牛津译林版初中英语八年级下英语Unit3 Online tours单元测试卷有答案
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八年级英语（三）8 下Unit 3 Online tours第一部分：听力测试（15分）A. 听对话回答问题( ) 1. How does Linda’s father go to work?A B C( ) 2. Where did Tom visit during the summer holiday?A B C( ) 3. Which bird does Amy like most?A B C( ) 4. What time is it now?A B C( ) 5. Where has Jack gone ?A. He’s gone to the garden.B. He’s gone to the kitchen.C. He’s gone to the bedroom.( ) 6. How long has Xiao Wang learned English?A. About two years.B. About one year.C. About three years. ( ) 7. How much will the woman pay for the shirts?A.＄4.B.＄7.C.＄14.( ) 8. Why doesn’t the man like Shanghai?A. Because there is too much noise and pollution.B. Because it is too hot thereC. Because there is too much rain. ( ) 9. Where does the girl’s father work now?A. In CanadaB. In the USAC. In France.( ) 10. What hasn’t Tim got for his hiking?A. FoodB. A mapC. A mobile phoneB. 听一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。
( )11.Where may the tourists be now?A. In Nanjing.B. On the bus.C. In the park.( )12.Where does Nanjing lie?A. In the southeast of China.B. In the northeast of China.C. In the south of China.( ) 13.What does the guid e think of the people in Nanjing?A. Hard-working and humorous.B. Polite and generous.C. Helpful and friendly.( ) 14.What can people do in Xuanwu Lake Park according to the passage?A. Boating and flying kites.B. Boating and fishing.C. Swimming and flying kites.( )15.Where can the tourists enjoy the beauty of the whole city?A. Nanjing Museum.B. On the top of Zijin Mountain.C. On the Great Changjiang Bridge.第二部分：笔试（85分）Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分，计15分)( )1. ---Excuse me, is there ______ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on ______ bookshelf over there.A. a; /B. a; theC. / ; theD. the; a( ) 2. I became a teacher 15 years _______. I have been a teacher _______1997 . I have taught here ______about 15 years .A . ago , since , forB . ago , for , sinceC . ago , before , forD . ago , in , after( ) 3. ----When you begin to play the piano?----In 1990.I the piano for about seven years.A. did, playedB. have ,playC. did, playD. did, have played( ) 4. Mr Li _____Kunming . He _____ the city three times . This time he _____ Kunming for three days .A . has been to, has gone to , have been inB .has gone to , has been to , has been inC . has been in , has been to , have gone toD . has gone to , has been in , has been to ( ) 5. I _______ this computer five years ago.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. has bought ( ) 6. —_______ do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long ( ) 7. —What about the picture over there?—It _______ nice.A. tastesB. getsC. hearsD. looks( ) 8. ---- Would you mind closing the window, Millie? ---- ______.A. Of courseB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. Of course not( ) 9. ---- ______ you ______ your homework yet?---- Yes, I ______ it just now.A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Will ; do ; finishD. Have ; done ; have finished( ) 10. Can you show me_____ to start the computer?A. whatB. whereC. howD. which( ) 11. ---- Is your mother at home?---- No, she ______ for an hour.A. went outB. has gone outC. was outD. has been out( ) 12. ---- He’s never flown a kite like that before, ______?---- ______, and he doesn’t know what a kite is until now.A. has he ; Yes, he hasB. hasn’t he ; Yes, he hasC. has he ; No, he hasn’tD. hasn’t he ; No, he hasn’t( ) 13 . I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. went( ) 14. ----Would you please __________ some more beef?----No, thanks. I __________ enough.A. have, have hadB. to have, have hadC. have, hadD. to have, had( ) 15. Jackson ______ school two years ago and he ______ for two years.A. leaves ; has goneB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has been awayD. left ; has goneⅢ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）This morning, I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my class, and I had been afraid to do so for a long time.Mom came into the kitchen, askin g , “Are you ready, Sam?”“ Yes.” I answered quietly. But in fact I wasn’t ready!On my way 1 school, I could feel my heart beating. I hated this!I went into Mrs. Owens’ class. She was smiling, and saying 2 to all her students as she did every morning.“ Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked 3 the classroom.“ Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my 4 . I looked at the clock. The time was near. Then Mrs. Owens started, “ Sam, it’s time for you to show yourself.” “Show 5 ? Oh, no!”I got up slowly, 6 the ground as I walked to the front of the class. Then, I looked up, and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was 7 , so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on h is 8 ,and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam,9 did you like best about your report on Hawaii?”I thought about the fun things I 10 about surfing before, and I started to talk. I talked and talked in front of the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. It wasn’t frightening. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling.In fact, I can do better than I think I can— if I try! I am proud of myself.( ) 1.A. on B. from C. to D . in( ) 2.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. thanks( ) 3.A. into B. out of C. away from D. far from( ) 4.A. bed B. seat C. dinning room D. reading room( ) 5.A. me B. us C. myself D. ourselves( ) 6.A. looking after B. look over C. looking at D. looking for( ) 7.A. glad B. stressed C. active D. happy( ) 8.A. dictionary B. magazine C. newspaper D. report( ) 9.A. what B. who C. where D. whom( ) 10.A. will read B. have read C. am reading D. readⅣ. 阅读理解(A,B篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，计20分)(A)New York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only $24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There’s much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don’t worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!( )1. In the year 1626, New York was called _______________.A. LenapehokingB. New AmsterdamC. New YorkD. Manhattan( )2. A long time ago, many people came to New York _______________.A. by trainB. because it was beautifulC. to look for a better lifeD. to travel( )3. New York became the largest city in the United States _______________.A. about three hundred years agoB. about two hundred years agoC. about four hundred years agoD. one hundred years ago( )4. The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in __________.A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Island( )5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about New York?A. The city got the name “New York” in 1664.B. New York is a big and exciting city.C. New York has five smaller towns now.D. If you are hungry at 3 a.m., you can go to a restaurant.(B)How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in th e far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don’t have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, i t’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.( )6. According to(根据) the passage, there are _______ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.A. 3B.7C. 5D. 4( )7. The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because __________.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long dark winters and long light summers( )8. The underlined(下划线) word “tides” in the passage means __________.A. 洋流B. 海啸C. 潮汐D. 波浪( )9.In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A. NewsB. ScienceC. BusinessD. Advertisement( )10. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. Useful Machines to Tell TimeC. The History of the ClockD. The Development of the Clock（C）阅读下面短文，回答问题。
