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B1 U1 自主梳理I: words and phrases: （方法导引：根据例句梳理单词的用法，最后背诵例句。
）1. add v addition. n1) Please add up your score and see how many points you get.请加起来你的分数看看你得了多少分。
2) The bad weather only added to our difficulties.糟糕的天气只能增加我们的困难。
3）Please add some hot water to the cup.请往茶杯里加些热水。
2. concern1) You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.你将告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她，下课后再找他/她谈。
2) As far as I am concerned，I agree to carry out this plan.就我而言，我同意执行这个计划。
3. go through1) Sometimes your friends would not understand what you are going through. 有时候你的朋友不能理解你目前经历的困境。
2) The teacher went through his pocket but still could not find the keys.老师仔细检查他的口袋但还是找不到钥匙。
3) Have you gone through your pocket money?你把零花钱都花光了吗？4. suffer fromMargot suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. Margot 遭受了孤独之苦，但她不得不学会喜欢呆在那里。
人教版高二必修一英语短语归纳总结以下是人教版高二必修一英语短语归纳总结，希望对您的学习有所帮助：1. add up 合计2. along with 连同3. break down 分解4. catch on 理解5. clear up 整理，收拾6. copy down 抄写7. cross out 删除8. cut off 切断9. date back to 追溯到10. deal with 处理11. depend on 依靠12. devote to 献身于13. die out 灭绝14. fill in 填写15. find out 找出16. get down to 开始，着手17. get through 通过18. go back on 违背19. go through 经历20. hand down 把…传下去21. have a gift for 对…有天赋22. have a good time 过得开心23. in danger 在危险中24. in need 在需要帮助的人25. in trouble 在困境中26. keep in touch 保持联系27. keep up with 跟上28. let in 让进来29. let out 放出去30. look into 调查31. make a face 做鬼脸32. make friends with 与…交朋友33. make fun of 取笑34. make progress 取得进步35. make sense 有意义36. make sure 确保37. make the most of 充分利用38. more or less 或多或少39. neither…nor…既不…也不…40. no longer 不再，已不41. not only…but also…不仅…而且…42. object to 反对43. pick out 挑选出44. put off 推迟，延期45. put up with 忍受，容忍。
Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.派生单词——能辨别1．concern v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及2．outdoor adj.户外的；室外的→outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外n．野外；郊外→indoors ad v.在室内；进入户内3．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地4．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerless adj.无力的5．dust n．灰尘→dusty adj.积满灰尘的6．settle v t.使定居；安排；解决→settler n．移居者；定居者→settlement n．解决；处理7．suffer v t.&v i.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难8．recover v i.&v t.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；康复9．exact adj.准确的；精密的；精确的→exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地10．agree v i.同意→agreement n．协议；同意；一致→disagree v i.不同意11．like v t.喜欢prep.像；如同→dislike n．&v t.不喜欢；厌恶12.add v.增加→ addition n.增加，增添→ additional adj.增加的，额外的13.upset v.使不安adj.不安的→ upset (过去式) → upset (过去分词)14.ignore v.忽视，不理睬→ ignorance n.忽视，不理睬→ignorant adj.不理睬的[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．add_up合计2．calm(...)down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．be_concerned_about 关心；挂念4．go_through 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查5．set_down 记下；放下；登记6．a_series_of 一连串的；一系列；一套7．on_purpose 故意8．in_order_to 为了……9．face_to_face 面对面地10．suffer_from 遭受；患病11．get/be_tired_of 对……厌烦12．pack(sth.)up 将(东西)装箱打包13．get_along_with 与……相处；进展14．fall_in_love 相爱；爱上15．join_in 参加；加入[拓展联想]。
一周翻译练习(B1 U1--B1 U5复习)Monday1.我不是故意做这件事的。
I didn’t do it on purpose.2.为了通过考试，他学习更加努力。
In order to pass the exam, he studies even harder.3.你经常头痛吗？Do you often suffer from headache?4.我昨天是在公园遇见玛丽的。
It was in the park that I met Mary.5.这是我第一次来惠东。
It is the first time that I have come to Huidong.6.曾经有段时间我痴迷于电脑游戏。
There was a time when I was crazy about computer games.7.我的英语老师很容易相处。
My English teacher is easy to get along with.Tuesday8.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。
He is more lucky than clever.9.我们应该充分利用时间去学习。
We should make full use of our time to study.10.许多老师今天都在场。
A number of teachers were present today.11.我们都喜欢他说话的方式。
We all like the way that (in which) he speaks.12.他们是应你的要求来的吗?Did they come at your request?13.交通很拥挤，这就是我为什么迟到的原因了。
The traffic was heavy. This is why I arrived late.The traffic was heavy. This is why I was late.14.众所周知，英式英语和美式英语不同。
必修一Unit41.disaster /dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n. 灾难；灾害natural disaster自然灾害2.tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /n. (pl. -oesor -os) 龙卷风；旋风3. drought / draʊt / n. 旱灾；久旱ndslide /ˈlændslaɪd / n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡5. slide / slaɪd / vi. & vt. (使)滑行；滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /n.海啸7. flood /flʌd /n.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没a flood of ...大量的flood into/in 涌进flood over/back （感觉或回忆）涌上心头，涌现8.volcanic eruption / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn / 火山喷发9. magnitude /ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地)震级；重大10. rescue /ˈre skju:/ n.& vt.营救；救援call for rescue 呼喊救援a rescue team救援队come to one’s rescue来救某人rescue sb. from...把某人从...营救出来11.damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ / vt. 损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失do/cause damage to 对...造成损失suffer damage 遭受损害serious/heavy damage 严重的损害lasting damage12.destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt.摧毁；毁灭destroy the hope破坏希望destroy the evidence 销毁证据destroy the peace破坏和平destroy the environment 破坏环境区别destroy/damage/ruin destroy 指彻底破坏，无法或很难修复。
1.be awarded to 被颁发给……2.lead to the discovery of... 导致……的发现3.hundreds of thousands of lives 成千上万的生命4.die from 死于；因……而死5.graduate from 毕业于（……学校）6.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. a collection of 一批，一群8.in the beginning 起初，开始9.get stuck 陷入僵局;陷入困境10.by chance 偶然；意外地11.draw out the extract 提炼提取物12.insist on 坚决要求13.test sth. on sb. 在某人身上试验某物14.a standard treatment for... ……的标淮疗法15.according to 根据16.a team effort 团队努力（的结果）17.make contributions to... 为……作出贡献18.not only... (but also...) 不但……而且……19.enter university 进入大学20.due to 由于21.despite obtaining exceptional scores 尽管获得优异成绩22.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事23.be recorded as 被称为……24.quit one's job 辞职25.enter research 开始研究26.e to power （开始）掌权；上台27.flee Germany = flee from Germany 逃离德国28.take up a position 担任；任职29.following that 在那之后30.make great achievements 获得重大成就31.stand on end 竖立起来32.as though=as if 好像；似乎33.an electric shock 电击34.knock on one's door 敲某人的门35.be mistaken for 被误认为……；被误解为……36.pass away 亡故(婉辞，指去世）37.mit oneself to 承诺；保证（做某事、(sth/doing sth/do sth) 遵守协议或安排等）38.wear and tear (正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗39.flow chart 流程图40.sum up 总结；概括1.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事2.switch off/on 关/ 开（电灯、机器等）3.(sth.) happen to sb. （某事）发生在某人身上4.remote control 遥控器;遥控5.air conditioner 空调机;空调设备6.just about 几乎，近乎，差不多7.all by itself 自动8.daily routine 日常生活9. e on 开始运转/运行10.along with 和……：除……以外(还）；与……同样地11.be prepared for 为……做好准备12.respond to 对……作出反应；回应13.in addition 此外；另外14.keep track of 了解……的动态；与……保持联系15.as well 也;同样地16.early on 在初期；早先17.prevent.from... 阻止……做某事18.bee flooded 被淹19.catch fire 着火20.in this sense (in...sense) 从这种（某种）意义上来讲21.advances in technology 技术进步22.apologise for 为……道歉23.one day soon 不久的将来24.on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……25.in the distant future 在遥远的将来26.care about 在乎；关心27.follow the lives of 追随……的生活28.provide sb. with... 为某人提供……29.potential natural disasters 潜在的自然灾害30.moreover 此外；而且(= furthermore/in addition/What's more )31.keep in touch (with...) （与……）保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况）32.even if 即使，尽管33.be on opposite sides of the world 在世界的两端34.allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.a network of friends 朋友网36.benefit from/by 从……中受益，受益于……37.get into the best shape of one’s life 达到了……生活中的最佳状态38.look on the positive side of... 看到……的积极一面1.on the move 在进行中；在移动中2.set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作3.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生4.theme park 主题公园；主题乐园5.roller coaster 过山车6.appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动7.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任8.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转9.wake up to 因……而醒来10.on the edge of 在……的边缘；快要；眼看……11.spread out 展开；铺开12.sheets of ice 冰层13.leave behind 留下，遗留14.apart from 除……之外（还）15.in order to 为了，以便（表示目的）16.keep...in one’s natural state 使……保持自然状态17.close by （离……）不远；在不远处；在近旁18.feed on 以……为食19.at peace with 与……和谐共处20.pick up 收拾；收起21.live a modern life 过着一种现代生活22.a small number of 少量的23.pack one's bag 收拾行囊24.set out 出发；启程;（怀着目标）开始工作25.weigh linking 有……重26.anything lilke 与……相像；多少有点儿像27.under this broad sky 在广阔的苍穹之下28.breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气29.various kinds of 各种各样的30.and so on 等等31.be familiar with sth. 对某物熟悉32.e true (梦想、希望等）实现33.put on performances 表演节目34.all year round 全年35.have fun doing... 做……玩得开心36.in length 长……1.make eye contact 进行眼神交流2.look into one's eyes/look sb. in the eye 直视某人的眼睛3.by contrast 相比之下4.be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事5.by parison （与……）相比较6.get through 渡过（难关）；（设法）完成；顺利通过(测试等）7.break down 消除；分解；打破8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.feel down 感到沮丧，情绪低落10.tend to do sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事11.make a joke 开玩笑12.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事13.wear a frown 皱眉14.call on （短暂地）访问；要求(某人讲话等）；正式邀请15.at work 有某种影响；在工作16.get the most out of 充分利用;发挥最大功效17.make inferences 推理；推断18.straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐19.in other words 换句话说；也就是说1.work the land 耕耘土地2.devote...to 把……用于；献身；致力；专心3.pursue a career in... 从事一种……职业4. a matter of great debate 颇具争议的问题5.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事6.be prised of 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成）7.retire to 退到；去往8.far from the case 事实远非如此9.deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上10.care for 在乎(用于否定）；照顾；非常喜欢11.fulfil one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想12.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事13.at home and abroad （在）国内外14.dream up 凭空想出，虛构出15.in use 在使用中16.over time 随着时间的推移；久而久之17.in addition 另外，此外18.in turn 相应地；转而；依用次；轮流19.cause damage to 对……造成损坏20.as for 至于，关于21.switch to 转变，转向22.tum to 转向；求助于；致力于23.focus on 关注，聚焦于24.(be)free of 无……的；不受……之苦的25.serve the demand 满足要求26.nowhere near 完全没有；远不及27.be prised of 包括；包含；由……组成（或构成）28.for instance 例如；比如。
