职业模块第一单元测试
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职业模块1----3单元(工科类)一、生字颤.栗颈.项掠.过生死攸.关回溯.混淆.菽粟..翱.翔琴弦.相濡.以沫粗糙.蹑.手蹑脚暴躁.编辑.一筹.莫展二、解释下列词语菽粟濡养鬼斧生工相濡以沫万劫不复濒临遏制芸芸众生啮噬顾影自怜绵亘天伦之乐冥思苦想跋涉弥天大罪死有余辜杀一儆百饿殍遍野诅咒众目睽睽三、填空1、《我很重要》作者(),她的第一篇长篇小说是(),我们还学过她的作品()。
2、《我为什么而活着.作者()国思想家、()家,他在1950年获得了()奖。
3、《人格是最高的学位》作者是(),文中写到的两位世纪老人是()和( )。
4散文《跨越百年的美丽》是()为了纪念()发现放射性镭一百周年所写的。
5、《横渠四句》四句话为()、()、()、()。
作者是()。
6、卡尔.马克思,人类历史上最伟大的()、(),()的奠基人。
7、世界三大短篇小说家是()。
8、调查报告的结构包括()、()、()、()四部分。
9、在商品经济社会,说明书起到()、()的作用。
10、说明书按表述形式分为()、()。
说明书具有()、()、()、()的特点。
四、《我很重要》练习题1.下列各组词语中加点字的读音.完全正确的一组是()A.吮(shǔn)吸菽(shū)粟衣(yì)钵笑靥(yè)B.攻讦(jié)泊(pō)船龋(qǔ)齿战栗(lì)C.牟(móu)利罹(lí)难瞥(piē)见啜(chuò)泣D.挑(tiāo)拨琴弦(xián)联袂(mèi)粗糙(cāo)2.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是()A.抵砺再接再励严厉励精图治B.卓见真知灼见流传流传千古C.妥帖物事人非辑录惹是生非D.雾蔼和蔼可亲寄予寓教于乐3.下列各句中加点熟语使用恰当的一句是()A.阿拉法特虽然在法国由专家组会诊治疗,但毕竟积重难返,日前逝世。
B.在学习上也是这样,吃别人嚼过的馍不香,要善于动脑筋,师心自用,才能学深学透。
《职业模块》(文科、工科类)复习测试题一、基础题(23分)1、根据原诗填空(任选3句)(1)两情若是久长时,。
(秦观《鹊桥新》)(2)人生自古谁无死,!(文天祥《过零丁洋》)(3)想当年,金戈铁马,。
(辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》)(4)只解沙场为国死,!(徐锡麟《出塞》)2、下列各组词语中的加点字,读音全部相同的一项是()A、摄.影圭臬.慑.服蹑.手蹑脚B、花瓣搅拌辨别掰成两半C、裸露脚踝青稞裹足不前D、蜿蜒筵席垂涎荒诞不经3、下列各组词语中有错别字的一项是()A、落榜闲暇钦佩悠然爬行B、垂青膨胀烘烤绿树成荫C、遗留尽兴沉醉疲惫不堪D、娇气翻拣防护忐忑不安4、下列各句中的成语使用有误的一项是()A、苏艾与琼珊在吃客饭时碰到,彼此一谈,发现彼此意气相投,便联合租下了那间画室。
B、日本政府妄图通过购岛实现钓鱼岛所谓的国有化,这其实是自欺欺人。
C、在这次演讲比赛中,他才思敏捷、夸夸其谈,赢得了评委和观众的交口称赞。
D、中国作家莫言荣获2012年诺贝尔文学奖后,参观他旧居的人络绎不绝。
5、下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A、荷裔美国人亨德里克·房龙,不仅多才多艺,会拉小提琴、会画画,而且能说和写10种文字。
B、全校没有一个人不认为成桦同学能考上重点大学,不是她一贯努力学习的结果。
C、市教育局要求,各学校学生公寓的生活用品由学生自主选购,不得统一配备。
D、20世纪以来,人类在信息、新材料、新能源、生物、空间、海洋等六大高技术领域取得了一系列的重大发现和进展,其中信息技术的飞速发展尤为光彩夺目。
6、下列各句中修辞方法不同于其它三句的一项是()A、粪土当年万户侯。
B、导演阴沉着脸,心中紧扣着的一线希望也随着这声响崩断了。
C、手臂的姿势犹如玫瑰花瓣的开放;他的双脚和着音乐在踩踏,如树叶飘然落地。
D、长城的文明是一种僵硬的雕塑,都江堰的文明是一种灵动的生活。
7、下列诗句朗读节奏有错误的一项是()A、问/苍茫/大地,谁主/沉浮?B、携来/百侣/曾游,忆/往昔/峥嵘岁月/稠。
《职业模块》(工科类)复习测试题之一一、基础题(22分)1、根据原诗填空(任选2句)(1)儿童相见不相识,。
(贺知章《回乡偶书》)(2)海上生明月,。
(张九龄《望月怀远》)(3)劝君更进一杯酒,。
(王维《送元二使安西》)(4)问渠哪得清如许,。
(朱熹《观书有感》)2、下列词语中,加点字的读音都不相同的一组是()A、遵.循尊.重酒樽.鳟.鱼B、衣钵.颠簸.巨擘.拨.弄C、瞥.见弊.端憋.闷蹩.脚D、炫.耀琴弦.船舷.目眩.3、下列词语中,有错别字的一组是()A、恪尽职守怨天尤人攻讦吮吸B、鬼迷心窍梦寐以求啮噬钦佩C、一如既往浮想联翩称职敬仰D、相濡以沫仓促从事启示淹没4、下列加点字的解释,完全正确的一组是()A、鲜.为人知(新鲜)梦寐.以求(睡着)廓.然大公(空阔)B、完美无疵.(毛病)超群绝伦.(同类)心无旁骛.(追求)C、顾影自怜.(可怜)生死攸.关(都、全)卓.有成效(不平凡)D、浅尝辄.止(就)层出不穷.(贫穷)始终不渝.(改变)5、依次填入下面空缺处最恰当的一组词语是()我以同样的热情知识,我希望人的心灵。
我希望星星为什么闪闪发光,我试图毕达哥拉斯的思想威力,即数字支配着万物流转。
这方面我获得一些成就,然而并不多。
A、追求理解了解知道B、了解知道理解寻求C、寻求了解知道理解D、理解寻求知道了解6、下列各句中,加点的成语使用不当的一项是()A、小刘竭尽全力跑完1500米后,在跑道旁苟延残喘....。
B、妄自菲薄....是一条毒蛇,它会啮噬我们的心灵。
C、一个人只为自己劳动,他也许能有所成就,但不能成为完美无疵....的人物。
D、这一套百科全书,内容涉及各个领域,可谓洋洋大观....,丰富多彩。
7、下列句子中,没有语病的一句是()A、一位日本经济大臣曾指出,亚洲经济的盛衰取决于中国经济的增长。
B、努力提高思想觉悟,认真学习科学文化知识,对于将来承担起建设社会主义的重任是至关重要的。
C、刚刚上市的这种玉米,是经过改良而制成的,带有水果味,被称为“水果玉米”。
第一单元B卷」(满分120分)一、选择训练(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.红色字读音有误的一项是()A.储(chǔ)存薪(xīn)水酱(jiàng)油约(yāo)二斤鸡蛋B.镊(niâ)子惊闺(guī) 街坊(jiēfang)安土重(zhòng)迁C.挪(nuó)窝房檩(lǐn) 伺(sì)候噌(cēng)的一声D.庠(xiáng)序坍塌(tān tā)虾蟆(háma) 胡同之没(mò)2.选择书写正确的一组()A.呈现干皱寂寞奇耻大辱B.遗迹凝固石碑鲜嫩润择C.楚词艳丽苍烟瞬息万变D.藤萝花瓣桔梗满怀热眈3.选择用词正确的一组()(1)右侧在夏天是一片荷塘,现在也只剩下了冬日的__________。
(2)悄立“塔”下,觉得人是这样渺小,天地是这样__________。
风在路另侧的小树林中__________,忽高忽低,如泣如诉。
(4)浅淡的光,照在框外的冰上,使人想起月色的__________。
A.凄冷广阔呼啸冷清B.清冷广阔呼啸凄清C.凄冷广阔呼啸清冷D.清冷开阔呼啸凄清4.下列句子运用的修辞手法不同于其他三句的一项是()A.黄山松铁骨冰肌;异萝松天下罕见。
B.几枝松,几个观松人,溶出溶入;一幅幅,有似古山水,笔意简洁。
C.一刹那火球腾空,凝眸处彩霞掩映。
D.高峰下临深谷;幽潭傍依天柱。
5.下面破折号的用法不同类的一项是()A.可是,直到今年──五十多岁了,才有机会第一次穿过三峡。
B.这江水……当它以摧山坼地之力凿开三峡洋洋东去之时,可曾想到后来竟变成那渺小的生物──人的胯下坐骑么?C.不要小看第一个……人,他们越过了人类儿童时代一座又一座真正的“三峡”──不,他们的步履更为艰难,他们的业绩更为伟大。
D.他们被一个钢铁的意志──党的意志团结在一起,正在向新的“三峡”进军。
6.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,恰当的一组是()①北京人爱热闹,但是不爱管闲事。
中等职业学校基础模块数学单元测试卷第一章单元测试一、选择题:(7*5分=35分)1.下列元素中属于集合{x | x =2k ,k ∈N}的是( )。
A .-2B .3C .D .102.下列正确的是( ).A .∈{0}B .{0} C .0 D . {0}=3.集合A ={x |1<x <9},B ={2,3,4},那么A 与B 的关系是( ).A .BA B . B =A C . AB D . A B4.设全集U ={a ,b ,c ,d ,e ,f },A ={a ,c ,e },那么U C A =( ).!A .{a ,c ,e }B .{b ,d ,f }C . ∅D . {a ,b ,c ,d ,e ,f }5.设A ={x | x >1},B={ xx ≥5},那么A ∪B =( ).A .{x | x >5}B .{x | x >1}C .{ x | x ≥5}D . { x | x ≥1} 6.设p 是q 的充分不必要条件,q 是r 的充要条件,则p 是r 的( )。
A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C .充要条件D .既不充分也不必要条件 7下列对象不能组成集合的是( ).A .不等式x +2>0的解的全体B .本班数学成绩较好的同学C .直线y =2x-1上所有的点D .不小于0的所有偶数 二、填空题:(7*5分=35分)—7.p :a 是整数;q :a 是自然数。
则p 是q 的 。
8. 已知U =R ,A ={x x >1} ,则UC A = 。
9. {x |x >1} {x |x >2}; {0}。
(,,,,=)10. {3,5} {5};2 {x | x <1}。
(,,,,=)11.小于5的自然数组成的集合用列举法表示为 .12.31 Q ; (8) Q 。
13. 方程x +1=0的解集用列举法表示为 .三、解答题:(3*10分=30分) 14.用列举法表示下列集合:(1)绝对值小于3的所有整数组成的集合;'(2){x| x2-2x-3=0}.15. 写出集合{1,2,-1}的所有子集,并指出其中哪些是它的真子集.|C A,16. 已知U={0,1,2,3,4,5,6},A={1,3,5},B={3,4,5,6},求A∩B,A∪B,UC(A∩B).U第二章单元测试&一、选择题:(6*5分=30分)1.下列不等式中一定成立的是().A.x>0 B.x2≥0 C.x2>0 D.|x|>02. 若x>y,则ax< ay,那么a一定是().A.a > 0 B.a < 0 C.a ≥0 D.a ≤03. 区间(- ,2]用集合描述法可表示为()。
Unit 1 First Day at Work第一课时一、用英语写出下列词语。
1. 计算机工程师2. 建筑工人3. 铁路工人4. 高级技工5. 汽修工6. 电工7. 人事经理8. 入职手册9. 盼望10. 雇员二、补全对话。
A: Hi, I’m Jerry. I’m your co-worker. 1. ______________________B: Thank you. 2. ___________________. Would you like to tell me where I should sit? A: 3. ___________________B: Oh, 4. __________________. You guys are so nice to me.A: 5. _______________三、单项选择。
1. I’m looking forward to _________ you.A. shadowingB. shadowC. shadowed2. Frank introduced ________ to his team.A. heB. weC. you3. You’d ________ wear a T-shirt and shorts on the first day at work.A. not betterB. better notC. not4. Listen ___________ and be ___________ to your co-workers.A. careful; friendB. carefully; friendlyC. careful; friendly5. Allow me to introduce ___________ to you, please.A. meB. myselfC. my四、连词成句。
1. you, in the morning, your, should, on, the orientation manual, desk, read___________________________________________________________________________ 2. work, you, your, start, in the afternoon, should, to, on, site ,with, colleagues___________________________________________________________________________ 3. he, be, next, supervisor, your, for, will, the, three, months.___________________________________________________________________________ 4. you, our, will, I, give, tour, of, factory, a___________________________________________________________________________ 5. hearing, I’m, forward , to, how you get on, looking___________________________________________________________________________第二课时一、词义配对。
Unit 1 Test一、英汉互译(每个2分,共30分)1. See you next time2. a lot of3. next to4. look at5. welcome to6. a vocational school7. study hard 8. This way, please.9. 为……而感谢……10. 课后11. 很高兴做……12. 努力学习13. 见到你很高兴。
14. 我是一名新生。
15. 你好吗? 我很好,谢谢。
你呢?二、用所给词或短语的正确形式填空。
(每个2分,共20分)a lot of ;next to ;study ;read;be glad to ;let’s ;thank…for… ;want ;visit;meet ;look at1. We and in the reading-room after class.2. You can see students playing on the playground after class.3. Do you to come to our vocational school?4. Let’s go to Xinhua V ocational School now.5. It is 11:40 now. go to the dining hall.6. the blackboard and read these new words.7. The students’ dormitory is the school library.8. you very much your help.9. My parents want to our teacher today.10. We study in this school.三、用be的正确形式填空(每个1分,共20分)1. She _______ a student.2. Jane and Tom _________ my friends.3. My parents _______ very busy every day.4. I ______ an English teacher now.5. Where _________ you from?6. The light _________ green.7. My name _________ Li Dong.8. _________ they your new friends?9. The girl ______ Jack’s sister.10. ______ your brother in the classroom?11. Whose dress ______ this?12. That ______ my red skirt.13. Some tea ______ in the glass.14. Gao Shan’s shirt _______ over there.15. ______ David and Helen from England?16. There ______ some milk on the table. And there _______ any coffee here .17. There ______ a newspaper in the living room.18. ______ there any books in the room? Yes, there ______ .19. There ______ a pencil, a ruler and two books on the desk.20. There ______ two glasses and a cup on the table.四、句型转换(每个2分,共20分)1. There is a teacher in the office . 否定句_________________________________2. Is there a flower on the table ? 肯定回答__________________肯定句____________________________3. There are some pens in the box . 一般疑问句_______________________________4. There isn’t any water in the gl ass . 肯定句__________________________________5. There are two eggs and one cake here . 对划线部分提问______________________________________________6. What’s on the box ? (a present) 回答问题______________________________7. How many books are there on your desk ? 回答问题__________________________8. There is a bird in the tree . 对划线部分提问_________________________________9. There are lots of people in the park . 对划线部分提问___________________________________________10. There is some water in the glass . 对划线部分提问____________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答_________________________________________________否定句________________________________________五、阅读题(10分)No.4 middle School Kunming, YunnanApril 2nd, 2004Dear editor (编辑) ,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here. The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square. They are given food freely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don’t realize(意识到) that they may be doing them harm(伤害). The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening. Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan ( ) 1. Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng squareD. eat nice food( ) 2. Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;A. didn’t give them any foodB. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them( ) 3. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.A. sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds( ) 4. From the passage we know people should __________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds( ) 5. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.A. visitorB. shopkeeperC. square keeperD. student。
Unit 1 May I Have Your Name, Please? 单元测试卷答案及解析一.语音1.C, 非重读,发/ə/, A、B、D 发/e/。
2.C, 元音字母a在重读闭音节中读/ae/,A、B、D中发/eɪ/。
3.B, 元音字母i在重读开音节词中读/aɪ/, 在重读闭音节中读/ɪ/。
4.C, 辅音字母组合ch在C中发/k/, 其余选项中发/tʃ/。
5.A, a在f前读/ɑː/, 在非重读音节中读/ə/。
6.B, 元音字母o在重读开音节中读/əʊ/,在重读音节中,在m,n,v,th前读/ʌ/。
7.B, or字母组合在重读音节中发/ɔː/,在/w/后发/ɜː/。
8.C, 辅音字母b通常发/b/, climb中b不发言。
9.D, tion字母组合在浊辅音和元音后发/ʃən/, 在清辅音后发/tʃən/。
10.D, er字母组合在重读音节中发/ɜː/, 在非重读音节中发/ə/。
二.单项选择11.答案B 【解析】由前半句的动词got可知为过去时态,当时,两个动作同时发生,get为短暂性动词用一般过去时,have supper为延续性动作用进行时,所以此空应用过去进行时。
12.答案A 固定搭配be connected with“与……连接”。
13.答案B 核心短语/词汇:take sth away,句子译文:别把杂志拿走,它是属于我的。
【解析】:belong to表示“属于”,不用于进行时态和被动语态中。
从前一句“take”可知用一般现在时,it后的谓语东西需要用第三人称单数与前一句时态保持一致。
14.答案 B 此题为对话题,有下文可知,问“他”来自哪里,且是宾语从句,故应用陈述语序。
15.答案B 上句译文为;会议室空着吗?A项“请自便”,B项“我来核实一下”,C项“别担心”。
结合语境,应选B。
16.答案 B 根据答语可知题干询问“昨天的这个时候你正在干什么?”,故应选B。
17.答案A be strict with sb.in sth.:对某人在某方面严格。
Unit 1 May I Have Y our Name, Please?第一课时一、用英语写出下列单词和词组1. 求职面试2. 有预约3. 填写登记表4. 核实5. 有空的6. 乘电梯7. 多功能打印机8. 弹出9. 安装10. 打开文档二、补全对话A: Excuse me. I’m coming for a job interview.B: 1. _______________________________A: Yes, my name is Zhang Xiaolin.B: 2. ________________________A: Yes, I was informed to meet Mrs White in Room 401 at 10 o’clock, May 7.B: Wait a moment, please. 3. ________________________ And would you fill in this form, please?A: OK. No problem.B: Miss Zhang, 4. ____________________A: How can I get to Room 401?B: You can take the lift to the fourth floor, then turn right. 5. ____________________________ A: I see. Thank you very much.B: You’re welcome.三、连词成句1. with, is, the, anything, there, wrong, computer (?)___________________________________________________________________________2. sure, is, printer, your, make, computer, connected, that, with, the (.)___________________________________________________________________________3. have, right, the, installed, you, printer (?)___________________________________________________________________________4. can, page, choose, want, to, your, then, you, how, you, look (.)___________________________________________________________________________5. no, from, nothing, printer, came, wonder, out, the (.)___________________________________________________________________________四、名人名言第二课时一、词义配对1. upcoming A. a section of a large organization2. memo B. a short official note from one person to another in the sameorganization3. staff C. right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occasion4. department D. going to happen soon5. suitable E. all the workers employed in an organization二、单项选择1. — What are you going to do?— ___________A. I have breakfast.B. I am going to take a break.C. It is raining.2. The activity ___________ by the student union next month.A. is organisedB. will organiseC. will be organised3. We expect you ___________ our party tomorrow.A. joinB. to joinC. joined4. Can you inform him ___________ the latest news?A. aboutB. atC. to5. Please remind her __________ the door before she leaves.A. lockB. lockingC. to lock6. All the students will __________ at the school gate in the early morning.A. getB. gatherC. go7. The meeting will _________ for three hours.A. lastB. keepC. be8. Don’t forget __________ your table before you leave.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to clean9. Linda is busy __________ the staff meeting.A. arrange forB. arranging forC. arranging10. —We have little printing paper.—I will ___________ some right away.A. orderB. tidyC. finish三、完形填空Many businesses form teams for varying purposes. For an effective team, time should bebeing part of a team usually provides a sense of loyalty and ownership.as problem solving, organizational development, and conflict resolution.costume contest or a New Year party.1. A. on B. at C. out D. within2. A. share B. come C. believe D. look3. A. all B. each C. one D. none4. A. bring B. change C. exchange D. share5. A. view B. idea C. opinion D. review6. A. know B. known C. to know D. knowing7. A. take B. put C. give D. practise8. A. in B. on C. at D. of9. A. include B. included C. includes D. including10. A. sports B. friends C. holidays D. seasons四、将下列句子翻译成中文1. The team building will last for two days._______________________________________________________________________2. I must deliver training to the new receptionist._______________________________________________________________________3. If I have time, I will arrange for someone to clean the windows._______________________________________________________________________4. Please remind the staff to bring everything they need to stay overnight at the hotel._______________________________________________________________________5. The team building will be organised by the Human Resources Department next weekend._______________________________________________________________________第三课时一、圈出与酒店相关的八个单词和词组A: Hello, Ann. This is Tom from the Sales 1. .Could you help me to book a restaurant for a dinner party?B: Sure. For how many people?A: 30 2. .B: When will you hold the party?A: On the evening of May 8, starting from 6 pm.B: OK. Do you like a Chinese restaurant or a 3. one?A: Either is OK, but a restaurant 4. buffet would be better.B: Are there any special 5. for some activities?A: Yes, we would like to have a 6. room for leisure activities, such as singing and games after dinner.B: OK, What’s your 7. ?A: About RMB 260 yuan 8. head, no more than 8000 yuan in 9. .B: I see. I’ll call you back as soon as I have 10. a restaurant.三、按照要求改写句子1. This restaurant mainly serves Chinese food. (用被动语态)2. This restaurant has two dining halls and ten separate dining rooms. (用there be 句型)3. The buffet costs 168 yuan per head for lunch. (用It takes… to eat…)4. Happy Restaurant is cheaper than Fancy Restaurant. (用expensive)5. I prefer Happy Restaurant. Happy Restaurant is more suitable. (用连词合并句子)四、阅读理解1. What’s the name of the hotel?2. Where is the hotel?3. How many places are there for dining?4. What can you do in the fitness centre?5. How many people can the largest meeting room hold?第四课时一、搭配短语1. greet A. company brochures2. dress B. a good impression3. speak C. visitors4. prepare D. politely5. leave E. smartly二、将下列中文翻译成英文1. 接待区2. 普遍原则3. 消磨时间4. 着装要求5. 职业装6. 干净整洁7. 沟通礼仪8. 转接电话三、改写句子1. A reception area is used to greet visitors.A reception area is visitors.2.Different people dress differently, but they all look neat and tidy.different people dress differently, they all look neat and tidy.3.It is necessary for a receptionist to be calm and patient.It is necessary a receptionist calm and patient.4.Visitors can learn about the company through company magazines.Company magazines can visitors learn about the company.5.We can make a good impression by following the rules. (提问)can we make a good impression?四、补全短文Business wear for the French tends to be on the formal and conservative side. 1. __________ And for men, it means traditional business suit. Here are some more tips:•Dress simply but elegantly.•If you receive an invitation for a work event that requires “informal wear”, don’t take it to mean jeans and shirt. 2. _________•When in doubt as to what to wear, take a cue from your office mates and dress in the level of formality as they do.Business wear tips for women五、阅读理解ABusiness Meetings in ChinaIn China, it is assumed that the first person that enters the room is the head of the group. Important guests are usually escorted to their seats. If the meeting room has a large central table, the principal guest is likely to be seated directly opposite the principal host.When exchanging business cards, hold out your card using both hands with the writing facing the recipient. Cards should always be exchanged individually (one-on-one). Never toss or “deal”your business card across the table, as this is considered extremely rude.Receive a business card with both hands and scan it immediately for vital information. Then lay the card in front of you on the table. It is demeaning to put someone’s card directly into your pocket without looking at it first.Meetings begin with small talks. Resist the temptation to get down to business right away.判断正误 (T/F)( ) 1. The first person that enters the room is always the head of the group.( ) 2. The principal guest is likely to be seated directly opposite the principal host at a large central table.( ) 3. It is rude to toss the business card across the table.( ) 4. Both hands should be used when holding out and receiving business cards.( ) 5. People should get down to business in m eetings right away.BBusiness EtiquetteThe Origin of Business EtiquetteWestern business etiquette can be traced to the French royal courts in the 17th century as a strict guide to social and business behaviour.Since Western Zhou Dynasty, the ancient Chinese etiquette has come into being. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the etiquette system was established. Then it was carried forward by Confucius and it has been influencing Chinese society for more than 2000 years. The Functions of Business EtiquetteProfessional behaviour helps build strong relationships among managers, staff and clients because proper etiquette pleases others as they think they are respected and valued.A good working environment is fostered by good business etiquette. When management and workers treat one another with the respect and sensitivity dictated by good business manners, a positive working atmosphere is created.The individual who knows what to say and how to behave is the one with fine business etiquette, and it shows one’s self confidence.Taking business etiquette seriously will help prevent misunderstandings, because proper etiquette requires everyone to interact professionally with one another and to communicate clearly and honestly. Managers who always speak on a professional level with employees need not fear making inappropriate remarks as they guard against casual type of interactions.根据文段结构完成思维导图Business Etiquette8. Build9. Foster7. (French) 10. PreventChinese Origin6.. Show one’s selfconfidence参考答案Unit 1第一课时一、用英语写出下列单词和词组1. job interview2. have an appointment3. fill in the registration form4. check5. available6. take the lift7. all-in-one printer8. pop up9. install10. open the file二、补全对话1. C2. E3. A4. D5. B三、连词成句1. Is there anything wrong with the computer?2. Make sure that your computer is connected with the printer.3. Have you installed the right printer?4. Then you can choose how you want your page to look.5. No wonder nothing came out from the printer.第二课时一、词义配对1. D2. B3. E4. A5. C二、单项选择1. B2. C3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B10. A三、完形填空1. D2. A3. B4. C5. A6. B7. D8. B9. A10. C四、将下列句子翻译成中文1. 团队建设将持续两天。
第一单元练习题
一、选择题。
1.下列词语中加点字注音全部正确的一组是()
A.造诣.(yì)校.勘(xiào) 惶.惑(huǎng)居心叵.测(pǒ)
B.边塞.(sài) 疙.瘩(gē) 紧蹙.(cù)高屋建瓴.(líng)
C.婵.娟(chán) 荒谬.(mìu) 肺腑.(fǔ)锲.而不舍(qì)
D.门闩.(shuān)奢侈.(chí)蛤.蟆(há)有条不紊.(wěn)
2.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是
A.毕恭毕敬大相胫庭弥足珍贵肺腑之言
B.无精打彩浩如烟海明辩是非励精图治
C.焦灼不安变本加厉精彩纷成立杆见影
D.因地制宜错综复杂浮光掠影言简意赅
3.依次填人下列横线处的词语恰当的一组是()。
①读完这本充满悲剧色彩的小说,他感到很压抑。
掩卷而思,心情更加沉重,一时难以。
②从学校领导到班主任张老师,都对王大刚厚望,希望他能在这次全省的专业技能大赛中取得优异成绩。
③这件事使曲晓雪非常难过,以至于好几天都吃不下饭,她感觉没有这样伤心过。
A.释怀寄予从来
B.释怀寄寓历来
C.忘怀寄予历来
D.忘怀寄寓从来
4.下列各句中没有语病、句意明确的一句是()。
A.李铭新呆在实验室里半个月,好像与世隔绝了,所以他回到家,强迫着自己看了十天的报纸。
B.早上出门的时候,他看到建筑工地的挖掘机、装卸机和十几辆翻斗车正在工作人员的指挥下挖土。
C.南昌至上海、杭州的火车动车组票价分别为 228元、179元,而对应的普通列车硬座票价为106元、81元,相比之下,普通列车硬座票价要比动车组票价低一半多。
D.当地造纸厂偷排未经处理的废水,严重污染环境,鱼虾绝迹,各种水生作物大量减产和绝产。
二、补写名句。
1.尽信书,。
2.五月天山雪,。
3. ,春风不度玉门关。
4. ,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。
5.今人不见古时月,。
三、指出下列语句使用的修辞方法。
1.自学,学什么?我想不外是基础知识和专业知识两类。
()
2.你要给姑娘准备好鲜花,你要给老人准备好烟丝,你要想着那些调皮的孩子,他们的礼物最好找也最难找。
()
3.没有情感的因素和它的促进,我们的智慧能够开创新的道路吗?而没有智慧的情感能够达到完善的意境吗?()
4.你投身于一个稳稳当当的社会之中,这个社会就好像一辆有四方轮子的汽车正在平
稳地行驶。
()
四、结合课文内容,分析下列各句中加点词语的深刻含义。
1.情感
..越普遍,跨越时空、社会的范围越广泛,艺术就越优秀。
..越珍贵,反响
2.科学和艺术是不可分的,两者都在寻求真理的普遍性。
普遍性一定植根于自然,而
对自然的探索则是人类创造性的最崇高的表现,事实上如一个硬币的两面
.......,科学和艺术源于人类活动最高尚的部分,都追求着深刻性、普遍性、永恒和富有意义。
3.孤独和寂寞是每一个人都要遭遇的心魔
..。
当你到了要和它搏斗的时候,我要你能够看透它,并且战胜它。
五、阅读下面的文段,回答问题。
你会在某一天珠着满地阳光到达目的地。
孩子,只要你的身体里流着奔腾的热血,只要你举着火把吓退野兽,你就迟早会抵达那个你想要去的地方。
那是远方,那是幸福之乡。
就在你打点行装准备返回的时候,我要对你说,孩子,别忘了为那些帮过自己的人准备一份礼物。
要记住在旅途中你喝过别人给你舀来的泉水,你吃过别人给你送上的食物,你听过一位姑娘的歌声,你向一个孩子问过路,你在一间猎人的小屋中曾度过一个漫漫黑夜。
要记住他们,孩子,你要记住这些人的声音、容貌。
在你返回前,你要为他们准备好礼物。
你要把几块丝绸、几块好看的石头细心地包好。
你要给姑娘准备好鲜花,你要给老人准备好烟丝,你要想着那些调皮的孩子,他们的礼物最好找也最难找。
这些足够了。
再带上你在路上看过的风景,听过的故事,再带上你的经历和感触,在燃着火的炉边,讲给他们听。
告诉缺水的人们前头哪里有水,告诉生病的人哪种草药可以治病,把你这一路的经验告诉他们,把前方哪里有路告诉他们。
这些都是最好的礼物。
不要忘了给帮过自己的人准备一份礼物,孩子,只有这样,你的这次远行才算没有白走。
1.第一段中“身体里流着奔腾的热血”和“举着火把吓退野兽”分别是指什么?
2.为什么孩子的礼物最好找也最难找?说说你的理解。
3.第七段中“最好的礼物”是指什么?
4.思考最后一段的内容,为什么说只有给帮过自己的人准备一份礼物,“你的这次远行才算没有白走”?
六、模拟下面的情境,进行口语训练。
学校邀请了一位毕业多年并且创业成功的校友回校,给大家讲讲如何择业与创业,学生会准备安排一名同学在会议开始之前做好接待工作。
与同学轮流扮演不同的角色,练习掌握恰当的接待语言和大方得体的举止。
七、设计问卷,进行调查。
以“我对语文学习的看法”为题设计一份调查问卷,调查内容可以涉及喜欢的课文篇目、教师的授课方式、学习的方法和技巧、学习的收获等。
问卷设计好后先在学习小组内交流完善,然后随机选择5~10人填写问卷,最后将调查结果交与同学交流。
八、写作。
俗话说“三百六十行,行行出状元”。
要想成为自己所学专业领域中的行家里手,首先要热爱自己的专业,学好自己的专业。
以“我爱我的专业”为话题写一篇作文,可以写自己在专业学习中的所见、所思、所感,也可写在专业见习、实习以及利用专业知识技能进行社会实践中的经历、体验等内容。
题目自定,体裁不限,字数700字左右。
单元复习
一、1.13 2. D 3. A 4. C
二、1.不如无书2.无花只有寒3.羌笛何须怨杨柳4.人有悲欢离合5.今月曾经照古人
三、1.设问2.排比3.反问4.比喻
四、1.“情感”是指文学作品中表达的情感,“反响”是指欣赏艺术作品的读者(观众)的共鸣与反应。
2.“一个硬币的两面”以形象的比喻通俗易懂地说明了科学与艺术之间密不可分的关系。
3.“心魔”是指人心里的恶魔,在这里把孤独和寂寞比喻为恶魔,形象地说明了孤独感与寂寞感是一种非常强烈的精神折磨,使人难以忍受。
五、1.前者指具有坚定的信念,后者指具有坚强的勇气。
2.提示:“最好找”的意思是孩子对礼物的价值、种类没有过高的要求。
“最难找”的意思是送给孩子的礼物要有一定意义,能够对他们的健康成长有所帮助。
3.指前面提到的丝绸、石头、鲜花、烟丝、风景、故事、经历感触、水源、草药、经验、前行的道路等。
4.远行的实质是成长的过程,抵达远方、幸福之乡意味着成熟、成功,而学会感恩是成熟的标志之一,拥有了发自内心的感激之情才算得上成熟。
六、提示:接待语言要礼貌、热情、得体,训练时要态度自然,表达流畅。
七、提示:可以与同学合作完成,设计的问题要围绕主题展开,调查内容应切实可行,操作性强。
八、(略)。