朝阳外国语分班考试模拟卷-答案解析

名校重点中小学小升初考试语文模拟试题一、基础知识积累与运用。

(45分)1、看拼音写汉字，并按要求答题。

(8分)心惊胆zhàn( ) 应接不xiá( ) 迫不jí( )待 shǒu( )屈一指落huānɡ( )而逃 lì( )兵秣马等量qí( )观蜂yōnɡ( )而至请依次写出第二行所填汉字在该词中的意思：2、在下面的括号里填上“看”的近义词，不能重复。

(6分)“抬头往上看”叫( ) “从上往下看”叫( )“仔仔细细看”叫( ) “实地欣赏看”叫( )“范围广泛看”叫( ) “粗略大致看”叫( )3、按查字典的方法填空。

(6分)“寝不安席”的“寝”字用音序查字法应先查字母，再查音节；用部首查字法应先查部，第六笔的笔画名称是，根据这个词语中“寝”字的意思，写出一个也含有“寝”字该意思的成语：。

4、填上恰当的关联词语。

(3分)( )闰土在我的童年记忆中有着特殊的地位，( )长大后的闰土与我之间已经筑起一堵厚厚的墙，已不是我记忆中的闰土，( )当我们两人再见面时只能沉默以对了。

5、下列语段中，加点词语运用不恰当的一项是( )。

(3分)阳春三月，和煦的春风和沁人的花香相得益彰．．．．，广州处处春意盎然，美．不胜收．．．。

无论在增城的白水寨、南沙的百万葵园，还是市内的流花湖公园、云台花园，到处都是碧草连天、花团锦簇．．．．，一派生机勃勃。

在这美好的时节，与同学一起畅游花海，尽情享受天伦之乐．．．．，真是人生一大乐事。

A、相得益彰B、美不胜收C、花团锦簇D、天伦之乐6、按文字提示填写内容。

(6分)(1) 人们在探究学问时，时常会遇到许多困难，这时往往会有陆游在《游山西村》中所说的那种“”的感觉，但如果能怀有坚定的信心，继续前行，锲而不舍，就一定会出现“”的光辉前景！(2) 我爱生活，我爱四季。

我爱春天，在绿水碧江的江南，感受“”的江南春景；我爱夏天，在初露头角的荷塘，享受“”的初夏风光；我爱秋天，在迟暮寂寥的村庄，抒发“”的萧瑟秋景；我爱冬天，在千年积雪的窗外，领略“”的岷山冬景。

朝阳外国语分班考试模拟卷本卷满分100分考试时间：60分钟一、基础知识（20分，每题2分）1.下列词语中带点字读音完全正确的一项是（）。

A.大师笔下的人物形象，个个栩栩如生，惟妙惟肖（xiào）。

B.我们班可谓人才济济（jì jì）。

C.一路上群山绵亘（ɡèn），一座挨着一座。

D.这里酒楼茶肆，宅第店铺，鳞次栉（zhì）比，好不热闹。

2.下面词语中只有一个“疾”与“疾驰”的意思相同，是（）。

A. 痛心疾首B. 讳疾忌医C. 积劳成疾D. 雨疾风骤3、在下面的一句话中，按顺序填入的词语是（）干革命工作，要有的要求，的组织，的态度，的纪律。

A.严肃严格严密严明 B.严格严密严肃严明C.严密严明严格严肃D.严明严密严肃严格4、依次填入下列句中横线上的关联词语，最恰当的一组是（）我们已经取得了抗洪抢险的决定性胜利，洪水造成的损失是严重的，恢复生产、重建家园的工作十分艰巨，是今年各项改革和经济发展的任务相当繁重，这就要求我们要更加倍努力地工作。

要把洪水造成的损失夺回来，要确保实现几年经济发展的目标。

A.不过虽然不但更B.然而尽管既也C.但是特别不仅还D.虽然尤其既就5、下列句子没有语病的一句是（）A.今天的作业全都做完了，只剩下一道数学题还没有算出答案。

B.记者到学校采访了许多张老师的事迹。

C.这篇文章对他是很感兴趣的。

D.三峡工程是当今世界上最大的水利枢纽工程，现已进入蓄水阶段。

6、下列加点成语运用不准确的一项是（）A.在新农村建设中，广大农民学习科学技术的热情与日俱增．．．．，B.章经理为了改进企业管理，经过调查，异想天开．．．．的制定了很多规章制度。

C.我真的不敢再看这里的枯树了，这里就像恐怖片里的画面，让我毛骨悚然．．．．。

D.原来的北京城，老鸹总是蹲在城里无所事事的肆无忌惮．．．．地大叫。

7、下文横线上填入的词，最恰当的一组是（2分）（）人生道路上的分歧给未来带来了不确定性，然而又不是不可把握的。

名校重点中小学小升初考试语文模拟试题一、知识积累与运用。

(共40分)1. 选出加红字读音无误的一项( ) (2分)A. 星宿xiù 字帖tiè 倔强juè载歌载舞zàiB. 哽咽yè 解剖pāo 角色jué 大腹便便piánC. 模样mú 口供gòng押解jiè惟妙惟肖xiàoD. 湖泊pō 祈祷qí 贬谪zhé 忍俊不禁jìn2. 下面四项中没有错别字的一项是（）(2分)A. 红军的主力度过了天险大渡河。

B. 道路在艰险，也挡不住我们前进的脚步。

C. 他毫不迟疑地从座位上站了起来。

D. 晨雾弥漫，仿拂给大地披上了一层沙。

3. 查字典填空。

(4分)（1）“照耀”的“照”字用音序查字法应查大写字母( )，再查音节( )。

用部首查字法应查部首( )，再查( )画。

它在字典里的解释是：①光线射在物体上；②照相、摄影；③按照、依照；④对着、向着。

在这个词中应选( )种解释。

“照敌人开枪”中“照”应选( )种解释。

（2）“乃翁”中“乃”字用数笔画查字法应查( )画，第一笔是( )。

4. 依次填入下列句中横线上的关联词语，最恰当的一组是（）(2分)我们已经取得了抗洪抢险的决定性胜利，________洪水造成的损失是严重的，恢复生产、重建家园的工作十分艰巨，________是今年各项改革和经济发展的任务相当繁重，这就要求我们要加倍努力地工作。

________要把洪水造成的损失夺回来，________要确保实现今年经济发展的目标。

A．不过虽然不但更B．然而尽管既也C．但是特别不仅还D．虽然尤其既就5. 下面四个词语的排列顺序，唯一正确的是（）组。

（2分）A．波涛起伏→汹涌澎湃→微波荡漾→水平如镜B．水平如镜→微波荡漾→汹涌澎湃→波涛起伏C．波涛起伏→汹涌澎湃→水平如镜→微波荡漾D．汹涌澎湃→波涛起伏→微波荡漾→水平如镜6. 读下面的句子，哪些是打比方的话，在句后的括号里打“√”。

小升初英语 - 朝阳区模拟试卷一、听力 (15')A. 听对话及问题选择答案(5')( )1. A. noodles B. rice and noodles C. rice and meat D. meat and noodles( )2.A. A dog B. A cat C. A horse D. A fish( )3.A. By bus B. By car C. By bike D. On foot( )4.A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:05 D. 8:10( )5.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. WednesdayB. 选出与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项(5')( )1. A. Kate is good at playing basketball.B. Kate likes playing basketball.C. Kate hates playing basketball.D. Kate is a basketball player.( )2.A. Tom is interested Mary's book.B. Tom's story-book is very interesting.C. Mary likes reading Tom's story book very much..D. Mary's book is as interesting as Tom's.( )3.A. She can remember everything.B. Her memory is very good.C. Her memory isn't very good.D. Please don't remember her.( )4.A. I heard from my parents last month.B. I wrote a letter to my parents last month.C. My parents heard from once.D. My parents got a letter from me.( )5.A. I do well in English.B. I don't do well in English.C. I like English very much.D. I'm not from England.C.听短文 , 判断下列句子是否正确, 正确的写"T",的写"F" (5')( ) 1. The library is open 8 hours a day.( ) 2. Students can borrow(借)all the books from the library.( ) 3. Students can keep books for at least two weeks.( ) 4. If a student doesn't return the books on time(按 ), he has to buy the books.( ) 5. Students can't take food and drinks into the library.二、填空(15')( )1. Ask the boy not to make any ________. I can't fall asleep.(入睡 )A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. sounds( )2. I wrote ___________ passage in English class yesterday.A. an eight-hundred-wordB. an eight-hundred wordsC. a eight-hundred-wordsD. a eight-hundred words( )3. An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and ______ with _________ lessons.A. I⋯ourB. me⋯ ourselvesC. I⋯myD. me⋯ our( )4. Simon heard his neighhour ________ for help at night.A. callsB. callC. callingD. to call( )5. It's cold here. Please keep the window __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. closes( )6. _____ your brother _______ his holidays in Beijing next years?A. Is⋯going to spendB. Is⋯spendingC. Do⋯spendD. Does⋯ spend( )7. ___________ nice the watch is !A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )8. Let's get __________ it and have a look.A. closeB. be closeC. close toD. be close t o( )9. ________ you afraid of __________ late for school?A. Do⋯beB. Are⋯beC. Do⋯ beingD. Are⋯being( )10. It's important _________ with fire.A. to carefulB. being carefullyC. to being carefulD. to be careful( )11. A: __________ do you have a bath in winter?B: Once three days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many( )12. ____________! It's getting dark.A. Be carefulB. Hurry upC. Don't hurryD. Don't worry( )13. A: ______________B: Never mind. What can I do for you?A. Don't rush.B. Sorry to trouble you.C. Can I help you.D. No hurry.( )14. He makes his class _________, so he always makes the students ____________.A. interesting⋯laughingB. interested⋯laughC. interesting⋯laughD. interested⋯ laughing( )15. When the house is on fire, the firemen let people _________ the fire.A. to keep away fromB. keeping away fromC. go intoD. keep away from三、完形填空 (10') It is Sunday morning. The students are going to the 1 . Lily and Lucy likeanimals 2 . They get up very 3 in the morning. After 4 they go to school. The students5 at the school gate. They go there6 . Miss Gao goes7 them.There are many kinds of 8 in the zoo. The biggest one is 9 . But they can't see any cats.The students 10 the zoo at four in the afternoon. Lily and Lucy get home at about five.They have a very good time.( ) 1. A. cinema B. zoo C. factory D. hospital( ) 2. A. very well B. very good C. very much D. very nice( ) 3. A. early B. late C. earlier D. later( ) 4. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. meal( ) 5. A. see B. watch C. look D. meet( ) 6. A. by foot B. on foot C. by feet D. on feet( ) 7. A. for B. and C. with D. of( ) 8. A. animals B. birds C. cats D. boats( ) 9. A. a monkey B. a bird C. a tiger D. an elephant( )10. A. get to B. go to C. leave D. like四、阅读理解 (10')A In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no waterthere. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal that can walk throughthe desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carryheavy things. People call the camel "the ship of the desert". The camel's humps(驼峰)hold fat, and its stomach(胃)holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix(混合) with the water. When the camel wants some water,it can get it out of the pockets. The camel's food is grass and leaves of trees.根据短文内容 , 判断正误 , 正确的写 T, 错误的写 F.(5')( ) 1. Camels can walk through the desert because they don't drink or eat.( ) 2. People call the camels "the ship of desert", because all camels all camelscan swim in the desert.( ) 3. All camels have less than three humps.( ) 4. Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.( ) 5. Camels eat only grass.BOne day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old mangoes up to him and says in his ear, "Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.""All right,"says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollarsand says, "Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant's bad ears?" "I didn't find thebad ears," says the young man. "Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?"asked the old man. The young man answers, "Because I have never seen an elephant before, and Iwant to know what it looks like."根据短文选择正确的答案( )1. ________ the elephant.A. The young man sellsB. The old man sellsC. The two men sellD. The old man buys( )2. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ___________.A. which foot of the elephant is badB. how heavy it isC. which ear of the elephant is badD. what it looks like( )3. The young man ______________.A. knows the elephant has bad earsB. wants on buy the elephantC. looks after the elephantD. gets some money from the old man ( )4. The young man______________.A. is not interested in elephantsB. knows what an elephant looks likeC. has seen some elephants beforeD. has never seen an elephant before ( )5. Hearingwhat the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be ____________.A. angryB. happyC. dangerousD. hungry五、选用所给句子完成对话(5')A:Thank you for your coming first. 1 ?B:I'm fourteen.A:You're so young, but you're very helpful. 2 .B:On the eleventh of May.A:3 ?B:When the man was crossing the street, a car hit him and I was just there.A:4 ?B:Of course not.A:5 ?B:I called the police and the police car arrived quickly. We sent the man to hospital at once. He was saved at last.A:You're brave enough. We'll reward you.A. Were you afraid?B. What did you see?C. How old are you?D. When did you see the accident?E. What did you do then?答案：一、听力A.听对话及问题选择答案CACBDB. 选出与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项(5')CCCABC.听短文 , 判断下列句子是否正确, 正确的写 "T",错误的写"F"TFFFT二、选择填空BADCB ACCDD BBBCD三、完形填空BCACD BCADC四、阅读理解FFTTT BDDDA五、选用所给句子完成对话CDBAE六、选错改错1.B. his2. B. work it out3. C .has4. A. don't5. B. anything七、用括号所给单词的适当形式填空1.once2. hiding3. more carefully4.buildings5. worried6. himself7. fun8. last9.visitors 10. dangerous八、句型转换，按括号的要求改写句子1.enjoyed listening to2. can't find it anywhere3.What must , do4. How much milk is5. What , weather , is6. get/receive a letter九、根据中文句子，补全英文句子1.fired out ; came from2.in the sun ; is bad for3. be afraid of4. gentle ; causes any trouble十、缺词填空，根据首字母和上下文的意思写全单词playing in How some jumping thinks can't down be him十一、书面表达I began to learn English in the primary school. At first I was very interested in learning English. Some time later, I could read all the English letters, but I couldn't write themwell. I found it difficult to learn English. I wanted to give up. Then my teacher taughtme how to read and write. NowI am interested in English again and I find it very interesting.。

北京市朝阳区2朝阳外国语学校小升初数学模拟试题(共8套)详细答案名校小升初数学模拟试题一、填空题 （8 × 3′= 24′）1、 电梯上升3层记作“＋3”层，则“－5”层表示 .2、等腰三角形的一个锐角是58°，则另一个锐角是 .3、找规律填数：9，10，12，15， ，24.4、一个分数化简后是75，原分数的分子与分母之和是72，则原分数是 . 5、一个长方体的高减少2厘米后，表面积减少48平方厘米成为一个正方体，则正方体的体积是 立方厘米.6、下图是可自由转动的转盘，指针停止后指向阴影部分的可能性是 .题图 第7题图7、如图中阴影部分面积占长方形面积的 .8、算式中的□和△各表示一个数，已知（△＋□）×0.3＝4.2，□÷0.4＝12，则△＝ .二、选择题（6×3′=18′）1、和你跑步速度最接近的是每秒（ ）A 、0.75千米 B 、75米 C 、7.5米 D 、750毫米2、用长4厘米，宽3厘米的长方形纸片拼正方形，最少要用该长方形纸片（ ）张.A 、8B 、10C 、16D 、123、小邓用木棒搭房子，他搭3间房子用了13根木棒，像这样搭5间房子要用（ ）根木棒.A 、20B 、21C 、22D 、234、甲数的25%等于乙数的52，甲数与乙数的比是( ) A 、5:8 B 、8:5 C 、5:4 D 、4:55、某商场准备用一些钱采购200套西装，由于降价，用同样多的钱采购了250套，这种西装降价（ ） A 、20% B 、25% C 、12.5% D 、30%6、如果3111=+B A ，158111=++C B A ，则C 等于（ ） A 、3 B 、4 C 、 5 D 、6三、计算题（3 × 4′= 12′）1、计算：%5.12414125.075.281+⨯+⨯ 2、求未知数x 的值. 24201143=⨯-x3、列式计算：一个数减去它的61后再减去6，结果是4，这个数是多少？四、应用题（5′+ 6′+ 6′+ 8′+ 9′= 34′）1、一件工作，甲单独做要用6小时，乙单独做要用4小时，甲做完31后，两人合做，还需要几小时才能做完？2、小王从家骑自行车到县城去办事，每小时行16千米，回来时乘汽车，每小时行40千米，乘汽车比骑自行车少用1.8小时。

2023朝阳市新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1．There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school 2．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. ( )A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance 3．Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. ( )A．excite B．exciting C．excited4．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ( )A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get 5．Don’t _________. He is tired. ( )A．wake up him B．wake up her C．wake him up 6．Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )A．beautiful; beautiful B．beautiful; beautifully C．beautifully; beautiful 7．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )—Yes, that’s interesting.A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch8．We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( ) A．should; should B．shouldn’t; should C．should; shouldn’t 9．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the 10．—What did you do last night? ( )—_____A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film. 11．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )A．have B．drink C．drinks12．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )A．black B．red C．blue13．Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. ( )A．ask B．to ask C．asks D．asked 14．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )A．she B．her C．him15．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. ( )A．young B．so young C．younger16．There were no _______ in her time. ( )A．computers B．computer C．hotel17．—______ tall is Robin? ( )—He is 1.2 metres.A．What B．How many C．How18．—How many ______ do you see? ( )—I see three.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans19．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )A．younger B．shorter C．taller20．A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )B: I will stay there for a few ________.A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days二、用单词的适当形式填空21．There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)22．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.23．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.24．Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.25．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).26．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.27．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)28．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.29．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).30．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).三、完成句子31．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.32．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).33．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.34．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).35．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.36．We took some pictures _____ (昨天).37．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.38．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.39．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).40．My father d_______ tea last night.四、完形填空41．Do you have a pen pal? I have one. Now let me __41__ you something about my pen pal. His name is Joe and he is from __42__. He is a postman and __43__ in a post office. His favorite color is __44__, so he usually __45__ white clothes. Joe likes __46__. He is also good at __47__ football and he is in a football __48__. He goes there every Sunday. He invited (邀请) me to__49__ his country (国家), Australia. I’m going there __50__. And I think I’ll have a good timethere.41、A．tell B．speak C．say42、A．Munich B．New York C．Sydney43、A．work B．works C．worker44、A．red B．white C．blue45、A．wear B．wears C．like46、A．hiking B．goes hiking C．studies47、A．play B．playing the C．playing48、A．club B．coach C．cinema49、A．trip B．visit C．pull50、A．every week B．last week C．next week五、阅读判断42．阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。

2023朝阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1．I like in summer and in winter.A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate2．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the 3．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. ( )A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance4．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake5．Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。

) ( )A．short B．sport C．work6．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( ) A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited 7．There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. ( ) A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were8．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims9．He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. ( )A．going to B．going C．going to be10．当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：( )A．It doesn’t matter.B．I’m sorry. I’m late.C．That’s all right.11．Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ( )A．take B．took C．taking12．He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. ( )A．sad B．excited C．afraid13．Before, I was ___________. ( )A．become B．enjoy C．quiet14．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )A．wear B．wears C．wearing15．The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( )A．on foot B．by subway C．by train16．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, b ut now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating17．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )—She likes ______.A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles 18．—How ______ is it? ( )—It is 4.81 kilograms.A．heavy B．tall C．much19．Would you like ____ water? ( )A．some B．any C．a D．an20．—______ was your weekend? ( )—It was fine.A．What B．How C．Where二、用单词的适当形式填空21．I am _________ (dance) now.22．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.23．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.24．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.25．My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.26．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?27．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.28．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).29．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).30．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.三、完成句子31．—______ ______ is your sister?—She is 12 years old.32．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.33．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.34．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.35．Your father and your mother are your p______.36．I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.37．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).38．Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star. 39．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空41．When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a teacher. When she was twenty, she___41____ a good teacher. She ___42____ a lot with the children in her class. They enjoyed her ___43____.One day ___44____ of the girls in her class said to her, ‘___45____ does a man’s hair get white before his beard(胡子) does?’ Mary Smith laughed and ___46____, ‘I don’t know. Do you know, Helen?’ ‘I don’t know ___47____’ said Helen, ‘but it happened to my father.’ The ___48____ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said, ‘I know! A man’s hair ___49____ white first because it is sixteen years___50____ than his beard.’41、A．is B．become C．became D．will be42、A．cried B．shouted C．learned D．teaches43、A．drawing B．teaching C．cooking D．reading44、A．one B．a C．an D．the45、A．when B．how C．why D．what46、A．thought B．taught C．answered D．learned47、A．too B．also C．either D．and48、A．some B．other C．another D．others49、A．got B．gets C．begins D．begun50、A．younger B．longer C．shorter D．older五、阅读判断42．Many people like shopping online. They can shop at home now.Some people say that shopping online is easy, they can shop for many things at home at any time. They don’t need to buy things in the shop. They don 't have to bargain (讲价), they just need to send an email and then pay (付钱) for the things with a credit card (信用卡). But some people don't think the things in the online shop are good, because in an online shop people can only see some pictures. A dress may look nice on a model (模特), but it may not fit (适合) the shopper. Yet (然而) shopping online becomes the important part of people's life.51、“Shopping online” means “buying the things on the Internet”. ( )52、All the people pay for the things online. ( )53、People pay for the things with emails and credit cards. ( )54、The things in the online shop are always good. ( )55、Shopping online has a risk (风险). ( )六、阅读理解43．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

朝阳外国语分班考试模拟卷本卷满分100分考试时间：60分钟一、基础知识（20分，每题2分）1.下列词语中带点字读音完全正确的一项是（）。

A.大师笔下的人物形象，个个栩栩如生，惟妙惟肖（xiào）。

B.我们班可谓人才济济（jì jì）。

C.一路上群山绵亘（ɡèn），一座挨着一座。

D.这里酒楼茶肆，宅第店铺，鳞次栉（zhì）比，好不热闹。

参考答案：B本题主要考查读音易错字、多音字，“济”有两个读音，三声（jǐ）意思是海，在题中“人才济济”指的是有才能的人像大海一样一波又一波，形容人才非常多；四声（jì）指渡、过河，可以组词同舟共济。

2.下面词语中只有一个“疾”与“疾驰”的意思相同，是（）。

A. 痛心疾首B. 讳疾忌医C. 积劳成疾D. 雨疾风骤参考答案：D本题主要考查单个字的多个含义在词组中的意思，前三个选项中“疾”都是病、身体不舒适的意思；选项四“雨疾风骤”中“疾”的意思是快、迅速的意思。

3、在下面的一句话中，按顺序填入的词语是（）干革命工作，要有的要求，的组织，的态度，的纪律。

A.严肃严格严密严明 B.严格严密严肃严明C.严密严明严格严肃D.严明严密严肃严格参考答案：B要注意词义搭配必须合乎事理。

看一看词的意义适用于说什么事、什么东西或情况，意义上能不能配合。

考虑搭配得当，不仅要根据意义，还要根据语言习惯。

总之，词语搭配时，要注意两个概念是不是同类事物，注意这种事物是不是具有这样的性质和状态，注意动作和行为与它所涉及的事物是不是联系得上。

4、依次填入下列句中横线上的关联词语，最恰当的一组是（）我们已经取得了抗洪抢险的决定性胜利，洪水造成的损失是严重的，恢复生产、重建家园的工作十分艰巨，是今年各项改革和经济发展的任务相当繁重，这就要求我们要更加倍努力地工作。

要把洪水造成的损失夺回来，要确保实现几年经济发展的目标。

A.不过虽然不但更B.然而尽管既也C.但是特别不仅还D.虽然尤其既就参考答案：C这是一组复句结构，总体上是因果关系，在因果关系中，前半部分为转折关系，所以用“但是”和“特别”；后半部分是递进关系，所以用“不仅，还”。

2023朝阳市英语新初一分班试卷一、单项选择1．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.A．good B．well C．nice 2．—What do you want to be? （）—I want to be a _________.A．cook B．astronaut C．artist3．My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )A．sends; about B．send; about C．send; to D．sends; to 4．—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( )—The ________ make my bedroom messy.A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys 5．—Do you want ______ juice? ( )—Yes, please.A．any B．some C．a6．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories 7．We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( ) A．should; should B．shouldn’t; should C．should; shouldn’t 8．A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )B: I will stay there for a few ________.A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days 9．-- behind the door? ( )-- There are some umbrellas.A．What are B．What C．What's 10．You play football on the road.( )A．mustn’t B．must C．can11．She likes ______ to music. ( )A．listens B．listening C．listen 12．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ( )—______A．No, we didn’t.B．Sounds great! C．Thank you. 13．Before, I was ___________. ( )A．become B．enjoy C．quiet14．This is _________. Students all read books in it. ( )A．gym B．library C．shop15．She got up late and _________ to school. ( )A．run B．runs C．ran 16．Before, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. ( )A．have B．have two C．didn’t have17．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. ( )A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy18．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza19．The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )A．big B．bigger C．bigger than20．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：( )A．I’m fine. Thank you.B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．How do you do?二、用单词的适当形式填空21．My father is _________(take) pictures now.22．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?—Yes, I did.23．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.24．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.25．Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.26．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.27．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.28．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).29．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.30．Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.三、完成句子31．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.32．My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.33．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.34．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.35．___________ is on the 10th of September.36．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.38．Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.39．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).40．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.四、完形填空41．What do you usually do in your free time? Play games? Go to the park? Or read books?Books are very important. Reading books is _41__ for us. It can _42__ us know the world. It can _43__ help us get lots of knowledge(知识). It usually _44__ us a new and different world.In a word, books are treasures and we _45__ love them. Before we read, we can ask our parents or teachers about what books to _46__. I like _47__ storybooks because they’re _48__. How about you?Please _49__ books and read books every day. They’re very _50__ to us.41、A．bad B．good C．sad D．well42、A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping43、A．too B．also C．either D．as44、A．brings B．bring C．brought D．bringing45、A．needn’t B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t46、A．reading B．read C．reads D．saw47、A．reading B．read C．reads D．see48、A．delicious B．bad C．interesting D．lovely49、A．love B．to love C．loves D．loving50、A．bad B．sad C．happily D．helpful五、阅读判断42．阅读理解。

小升初英语—朝阳区模拟试卷一、听力(15')A.听对话及问题选择答案（5’）（ )1。

A. noodles B. rice and noodles C. rice and meat D。

meat and noodles （ )2.A。

A dog B. A cat C. A horse D。

A fish( ）3.A. By bus B。

By car C。

By bike D。

On foot( )4。

A。

7:50 B。

8:00 C. 8:05 D. 8：10( ）5。

A. Friday B。

Saturday C。

Thursday D. WednesdayB.选出与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项（5')（）1. A。

Kate is good at playing basketball。

B. Kate likes playing basketball.C。

Kate hates playing basketball.D. Kate is a basketball player。

（ )2.A. Tom is interested Mary's book。

B。

Tom’s story—book is very interesting。

C。

Mary likes reading Tom’s story book very much..D. Mary's book is as interesting as Tom's.( ）3.A。

She can remember everything。

B. Her memory is very good。

C。

Her memory isn't very good。

D。

Please don't remember her。

（）4。

A。

I heard from my parents last month.B. I wrote a letter to my parents last month.C. My parents heard from once。

朝阳外国语学校初一入学摸底测试卷总分：100分答题时间：120分钟班级:__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 得分：__________⼀一、选择题（共12⼩小题；共24分）1.⼤大运河森林林公园位于北北京市通州区的北北运河两侧，占地⾯面积约为亩，公园沿⽔水系⻓长达公⾥里里，分别建有潞河桃柳柳、⽉月岛闻莺、明镜移⾈舟等六⼤大景区和⻓长虹花⾬雨、半⼭山⼈人家、皇⽊木古渡等⼗十⼋八处景点．将⽤用科学记数法表示应为A. B. C. D.2.下列列数，，，，，中，负数共有A. B. C. D.3.如图，数轴上有，，，四个点，其中表示互为相反数的点是A.点和点B.点和点C.点和点D.点和点4.下列列运算结果正确的是A. B.C. D.5.下列列结论正确的是A.的⼀一次项系数是B.的系数是C.是六次单项式D. 是六次三项式6.在解⽅方程时，去分⺟母正确的是A. B.C. D.7.下列列式⼦子正确的是A. B. 若，则C. D.8.如果是⽅方程的解，那么的值是A. B. C. D.9.如果与是同类项，那么的值为A. C. D.10.如果，那么代数式的值为A. C. D.11.如果，，那么A.，异号，且B.，异号，且C.，异号，其中正数的绝对值⼤大D.或12.⼩小博表演扑克牌游戏，她将两副牌分别交给观众A和观众B，然后背过脸去，请他们各⾃自按照她的⼝口令操作：a．在桌上摆堆牌，每堆牌的张数要相等，每堆多于张，但是不不要告诉我；b．从第堆拿出张牌放到第堆⾥里里；c．从第堆牌中拿出张牌放在第堆⾥里里；d．数⼀一下此时第堆牌的张数，从第堆牌中取出与第堆相同张数的牌放在第堆⾥里里；e．从第堆中拿出张牌放在第堆中．⼩小博转过头问两名观众：“请告诉我现在第堆有多少张牌，我就能告诉你们最初的每堆牌数．”观众A说张，观众B说张，⼩小博猜两⼈人最初每⼀一堆⾥里里放的牌数分别为A.，B.，C.，D.，⼆二、填空题（共8⼩小题；共16分）13. ⽤用四舍五⼊入法将取近似数并精确到千分位，得到的值是．14. 请写出⼀一个只含有字⺟母，，且次数为的单项式．15.按如图所示的程序计算，若开始输⼊入的的值为，则最后输出的结果是．16.《九章算术》是中国传统数学最重要的著作，奠定了了中国传统数学的基本框架．《九章算术》采⽤用问题集的形式，全书共收集了了个问题，分为九章，其中的第⼋八章叫“⽅方程”章，⽅方程⼀一词就源于这⾥里里．《九章算术》中记载：“今有共买物，⼈人出⼋八，盈三；⼈人出七，不不⾜足四．问⼈人数、物价各⼏几何?”译⽂文：“⼏几个⼈人⼀一起去购买物品，如果每⼈人出钱，那么剩余钱；如果每⼈人出钱，那么差钱．问有多少⼈人，物品的价格是多少”?设有⼈人，可列列⽅方程为．17. 如表有六张卡⽚片，卡⽚片正⾯面分别写有六个数字，背⾯面分别写有六个字⺟母．将卡⽚片正⾯面的数由⼤大到⼩小排列列，然后将卡⽚片翻转，卡⽚片上的字⺟母组成的单词是．18. 若代数式的值为，则的值为．19. 某⼩小组整理理了了“有理理数”⼀一章的结构图，如图所示，则你认为A表示；B表示．20. 如图，⽤用⽕火柴棒按照某种规律律进⾏行行摆放，则第个图形⽕火柴棒形的个数是，第（为正整数）个图形中⽕火柴棒的个数是（⽤用含的代数式表示）．三、解答题（共9⼩小题；共60分）21.计算．（1）；（3）；（4）．22.按⼩小题要求完成解答．（1）化简：；（2）已知与的和仍是单项式，求的值．（3）先化简再求值：，其中是绝对值为的负数，使23.解⽅方程．（1）；（2）；（3）．24.已知有理理数，，在数轴上的位置如下图所示，化简：．25. ⼗十⼀一假期很多游客到⼋八达岭森林林体验中⼼心体验，由⼋八达岭森林林体验馆和公顷的户外体验区构成．森林林体验馆包括“⼋八达岭森林林变迁”、“⼋八达岭森林林⼤大家族”、“森林林让⽣生活更更美好”等展厅，户外游憩体验系统根据森林林⽣生态旅游最新理理念，采取少设施、设施集中的点线布局模式，突破传统的“看⻛风景”旅游模式，强调全⾯面体验森林林之美．在室内展厅内，有这样⼀一个可以动⼿手操作体验的仪器器，如图：⼩小明在社会⼤大课堂活动中，记录了了这样⼀一组数字：（碳中和：通过植树造林林等⽅方式，吸收（抵消）因⽣生产⽣生活活动产⽣生的碳排放，使之达到零排放的环保状态．）根据以上材料料回答问题：A，B 两地相距公⾥里里，⼩小轿⻋车以公⾥里里/⼩小时的速度从A地开往 B地；公共汽⻋车以公⾥里里/⼩小时的速度从 B 开往 A 地，两⻋车同时出发相向⽽而⾏行行，两⻋车在 C 地相遇，相遇后继续前⾏行行到达各⾃自的⽬目的地．（1）请⽤用⽅方程的知识解答：多少⼩小时后两⻋车相遇?（2）⼩小轿⻋车和公共汽⻋车分别到达⽬目的地，计算⼩小轿⻋车的碳⾜足迹为多少?公共汽⻋车的碳中和树⽊木棵数为多少?（3）根据观察或计算说明，为了了减少环境污染，我们应该选择哪种交通⼯工具出⾏行行更更有利利于环保呢?26. 已知，，化简．解：先化简：进⽽而得到：根据上⾯面的解法回答下列列问题：（1）是否有错? ；到是否有错? ；到是都有错? ．（填是或否）（2）写出正确的解法．27. 请在试卷空⽩白处画⼀一条数轴，折叠纸⾯面．（1）若表示的点与表示的点重合，则表示的点与数表示的点重合；（2）若表示的点与表示的点重合，表示的点与数表示的点重合；（3）若数轴上，两点之间的距离为个单位⻓长度，点表示的有理理数是，并且，两点经折叠后重合，请写出此时折线与数轴的交点表示的有理理数是多少?28. 我国古代数学的许多发现都曾位居世界前列列，其中“杨辉三⻆角”就是⼀一例例．如图，这个三⻆角形的构造法则：两腰上的数都是，其余每个数均为其上⽅方左右两数之和，它给出了了（为正整数）的展开式（按的次数由⼤大到⼩小的顺序排列列）的系数规律律．例例如，在三⻆角形中第三⾏行行的三个数，，，恰好对应展开式中的系数；第四⾏行行的四个数，，，，恰好对应着展开式中的系数等等．（1）根据上⾯面的规律律，写出的展开式．（2）利利⽤用上⾯面的规律律计算：．29.定义正整数，的运算：．（1）计算的值为；运算“”满⾜足交换规律律吗?回答：．（填“是”或“否”）（2）探究：计算的值．为解决上⾯面的问题，我们运⽤用数形结合的思想⽅方法，通过不不断地分割⼀一个⾯面积为的正⽅方形，把数量量关系的⼏几何图形结合起来，最终解决问题．如图所示，第⼀一次分割，把正⽅方形的⾯面积⼆二等分，其中阴影部分的⾯面积为；第次分割，把上次分割图中空⽩白部分的⾯面积继续⼆二等分，阴影部分的⾯面积之和为；第次分割，把上次分割图中空⽩白部分的⾯面积继续⼆二等分，；依此类推，第次分割，把⼆二次分割图中空⽩白部分的⾯面积最后⼆二等分，所有阴影部分的⾯面积之和为，最后空⽩白部分的⾯面积是；根据第次分割图可以得出计算结果：，进⼀一步分析可得出，．（3）已知是正整数，计算的结果．（请写出推理理过程）朝阳外国语学校初一入学摸底测试卷答案⼀、选择题1、A2、C3、D4、C5、D6、D7、D8、A9、B10、C11、C12、A二、填空题13、1.89414、-2m2n(答案不唯一）15、7316、8x-3=7x=417、Thanks18、419、数轴平方20、49、7+5n三、解答题21、(1)0（2）1/3(3)-2(4)-922、(1)7a2-9a(2)4(3)-623、(1)x=-1(2)X=19(3)x=-1/224、025、（1）2(2)67.5(Kg)(3)0.015(颗)26、（1）是是否(2)2A-B=2(-X2+1)-(X2-1)=-2X2+2-X2+1=-3X2+327、(1)2（2）-3（3）a+1/2或a-1/2c 28、29、。

朝阳市新初一分班英语试卷一、单项选择1．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：( )A．I’m fine. Thank you.B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．How do you do?2．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )A．bear ear B．How now C．group shout3．From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( )A．become B．became C．becomes4．Are you from ______? ( )A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries 5．Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. ( ) A．an; / B．the; the C．a; /6．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew7．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right8．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. ( )A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance 9．There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school 10．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. ( )A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in11．—What did you do? ( )—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.A．in B．to C．with12．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )A．she B．her C．him13．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. ( )A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had14．Before, I was ___________. ( )A．become B．enjoy C．quiet15．There are four _________ in a year. ( )A．days B．seasons C．weeks16．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. ( )A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy17．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )A．have B．drink C．drinks18．—How heavy are you? ( )—I’m 48 ________.A．kg B．cm C．tons19．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go20．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )A．does B．do C．did二、用单词的适当形式填空21．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night? —Yes, I liked the stars.22．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.23．______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.24．Would you like _______ (some) coffee?25．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.26．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.27．Bobby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.28．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.29．I __________ (watch) TV last night.30．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).三、完成句子31．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?32．They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.33．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.34．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.35．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).36．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.37．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’sa______.38．We live in the _____ (two) floor.39．I’m 50 k____________.40．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.四、完形填空41．James Williams is 46、He’s __41___ England. His classmates like swimming and drawing, but James doesn’t. He has a different __42___ beekeeping（养蜂）.In spring, bees __43___ hard, and James is busy, too.7:30 James gets up. He has __44___ with his parents.8:30 James __45___ his special（特殊的）clothes and goes into the garden. He looks after the bees. He sometimes takes photos of them, too.11:00 James friends Mia and Kate come. They don’t go near the hives（蜂房）. “We like watching James with the bees,” they say. “But we’re __46___ of them!” When Mia and Katesay__47___, James goes back to the bees.12:15 It’s lunchtime. James likes __48___ his family about bees.15:00 In the afternoon, James stays in his room. He loves reading about bees on the __49___ or in books.In summer, James’ bees make a lot of__50___. James sells it and buys more hives!41、A．of B．from C．to D．into42、A．habit B．game C．hobby D．dream43、A．listen B．think C．read D．work44、A．breakfast B．dinner C．lunch D．supper45、A．cuts down B．gets on C．picks up D．puts on46、A．excited B．angry C．afraid D．sad47、A．goodbye B．hello C．sorry D．welcome48、A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling49、A．magazine B．newspaper C．Internet D．email50、A．juice B．honey C．flowers D．milk五、阅读判断42．Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet (网上冲浪) in their free time. I think the Internet can bring us both advantages (好处) and disadvantages. For example, if I have some trouble in studying, I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information (信息). And I can make more friends on it. Some of my classmates say they feel happy when they talk with more friends with same hobbies. The Internet can also make some problems at the same time. If you spend too much time on it, you will become lazy and won’t put your heart on study. It will be even worse if you feel you can’t live without the Internet. So we must be careful when we use the Internet.51、Now many students enjoy surfing the Internet in their school time. ( )52、Sometimes the Internet is good for our study. ( )53、We can surf the Internet to find more friends. ( )54、If we spend too much time on the Internet, we will put our heart on study. ( )55、We must be careful when we surf the Internet. ( )六、阅读理解43．Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is the 18th of Nove mber. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mom are going to take me to her house. We are going to there by train. We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. Some are red. Some are yellow. Some are purple. Some are white. I think Aunt Jane will like themvery much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much, I feel very happy.56、Aunt Jane is ______ sister. ( )A．my sister’s B．my mother C．my father’s57、I’m going to give my aunt ______. ( )A．a card B．some flowers C．a cat58、Aunt Jane’s nearly ______ years old now. ( )A．39 B．40 C．1459、It will be a ______ trip. ( )A．one day B．two-day C．three-day60、We are going there ______. ( )A．on Sunday B．on Saturday C．on Friday44．There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter.Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun. The summer days are long, and there’s no night.56、________make the winter season in China. ( )A．October, November and DecemberB．November, December and JanuaryC．December, January and February57、The first season in China is ____________. ( )A．Winter B．autumn C．spring58、When it’s summer in China, it is ____________ in Australia. ( )A．Winter B．autumn C．spring59、China is in the __________ of the earth. ( )A．North B．south C．west60、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: ________. ( )A．spring and summer B．summer and winter C．summer and autumn【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。