新概念英语第一册课后习题及答案：Lesson23-24

新概念一25-48词汇句型默写

1. 史密斯夫人的厨房 Mrs. Smith’s kitchen

2. 一个电灶 an electric cooker

3. 在右边/左边 on the right/ left

4. 在中间 in the middle of

5. 厨房里有一个白色的冰箱。

There is a white refrigerator in the kitchen.

6. 一个空瓶子an empty bottle

7. 在扶手椅旁besides the armchair

8. 靠近窗户near the windows

9. 在墙上on the wall

10. 在电视机上on the television

11. 客厅里有台立体声音响。

There is a stereo in the living room.

12. 关上门shut the door 13. 给房间通风air the room

14. 把衣服放进衣柜。

Put these clothes in the wardrobe.

15. 掸掉梳妆台上的灰尘。

Dust the dressing table.

16. 飞机正从河上飞过。

The aeroplane is flying over the river.

17. 书架上没有报纸。

There aren’t any newspapers on the shelf.

18. 沿着河岸走walk along the banks of the

river

19. 我应该做什么呢？What must I do?

20. 横穿草坪run across the grass

21.我们村庄的一张照片a photograph of our

village

22.他正横渡小河。 He is swimming across the river.

23.正走进公园 going into the park

Written exercises 书⾯练习

A Complete these sentences using a or the. 完成以下句⼦，⽤a或the填空。 Example： Give me ______ book. Which book?______ book on the table. Give me a book. Which book? The book on the table. 1 Give me ______ glass. Which glass?______ empty one. 2 Give me some cups. Which cups? ______ cups on the table. 3 Is there ______ book on ______ table?Yes, there is. Is ______ book red? 4 Is there ______ knife in that box? Yes, there is. Is ______ knife sharp? B Writesentences using these words. 模仿例句写出相应的句⼦。 Example： refrigerator in the kitchen/white There's a refrigerator inthe kitchen. The refrigerator is white. 1 cup on the table/clean 2 box on the floor/large 3 glass in the cupboard/empty 4 knifeon the plate/sharp 5 fork on the tin/dirty 6 bottle in the refrigerator/full 7 pencil on the desk/blunt 答案： Lesson 26

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson21~26

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson21~22

【课文】

MAN: Give me a book please, Jane.

WOMAN: Which book?

WOMAN: This one?

MAN: No, not that one. The red one.

WOMAN: This one?

MAN: Yes, please.

WOMAN: Here you are.

MAN: Thank you.

【课文翻译】

男人：请拿本书给我，简。

女人：哪一本?

女人：是这本吗?

男人：不，不是那本。是那本红皮的。

女人：这本吗?

男人：是的，请给我。

女人：给你。

男人：谢谢。 【生词】

give v. 给

one pron.一个

which question word 哪一个

【知识点讲解】

1. 今天我们来学习一种新的句型：祈使句，Imperative Sentence 。用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句的主语一般都省略，直接用动词原形开头。比如课文中的：

Give me a book please. 这里如果用完整的表达是You give a book please. 但除非是要强调You，一般很少这么表达。

再举几个例子：

Be quiet, please. 或 Please be quiet. —— 请安静。在祈使句中please放在句首句尾都是可以的。

这里可以看到用到的是be动词原形。

Sit down, please. —— 请坐下。

Look out! 或 Watch out! —— 小心!

2. which这个疑问词我们之前提到过，表示对确切物体的询问。which和what的区别是：前者用于选择范围较小或较明确的场合，后者用于选择范围较大或不明确的场合。比如：

Lesson 21 Which book?

Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a……

一、单词拼写

1. g ve（给） 2. kn fe （刀子） 3. b x（盒子）

4. f ll（满的） 5. gl ss （杯子） 6. l ge （大的）

7. c p （茶杯） 8. b ttle （瓶子） 9. sh p （尖的）

10. f k（叉子）

二、单项选择

1. Give a book, please.

A. I B. my C. mine D. me

2. — one? —The one on the desk.

A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who

3. —The book is . —I like the colour very much.

A. Tom B. blues C. red D. Tim’s

4. —Give me that book, please. — one? —The one on the desk.

A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who

5. Give a pencil.

A. he B. him C. his D. she

6. —Is that cup? —No, it isn’t.

A. his B. hers C. he D. she

7. —Give a glass, please. —Here you are.

A. me B. I C. my D. mine