高考英语语法状语从句专题讲解练习含答案

高考英语状语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单句语法填空1._______ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.2. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend so _______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.3._______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.4.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.5.Pahlsson screamed ________ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.6.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, __________ he’s in his nineties.7. ___________ small, the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.8.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.9.I am not afraid of tomorrow, ­­_________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.10.I really enjoy listening to music _______ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.11. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.12.______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.13.______ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.14.There is only one more day to go ______ your favorite music group play live.15.If you miss this chance, it may be years ______ you get another one.16.It is so cold that you can’t go outside ______ fully covered in thick clothes.17.I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.18.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.19.“You can’t judge a book by its cover，” ____the old saying goes.20.One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.21.I have heard lot of good things about you _____ I came back from abroad.22.It’s much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.23.I had hardly got to the office ________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.24.I was about to go to the office ________ my boss phoned me.25.I was watching TV _______ my boss phoned me.26.Hot _____ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.27.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ________ it comes out on DVD.28.He earned so little money ________ he couldn’t support his family.二、单句改错（请将句子逻辑搞清楚，再进行改错练习）1.Video games can be a poor influence if leaving in the wrong hands.2.Whatever I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.3.You won’t find paper c utting difficult as long you keep practicing it.4.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.5.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.6.In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.7.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.8.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.9.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.10.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.11.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.12.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.13.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage when the audience broke intothunderous applause.14.You will never gain success if you are fully devoted to your work.15.Mike is so an honest worker that we all believe in him.16.I was about to go shopping while my mum called me.17.I was listening to music while Li Hua called me.18.You are tall but I am short.附：参考答案一、单句语法填空1.If2.that3.Unless4.until/till5.so6.though/while/although7.Though/Although/While8.While9.because/as/for10.because/as/since11.As/When12.Once/If13.Although/Though/While14.before 15.before16.unless17.but18.before19.as20.how21.since22.when/if23.when24.when25.when26.as/though27.until/till28.that二、单句改错1.leaving---left2.Whatever---Whenever3.as long/\ as4.删掉but5.删掉but6.so---but7.If---Although/While/Though8.or---and10.删掉when; and---or 10.or---and11.after---when12.but---and13.when---than14.if---unless15.so---such16.while---when17.while---when18.but---while。

高考英语语法讲解——主从复合句（附练习题）主从复合句（状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句）【考点分析】状语从句1.when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别；2.名词词组the minute,the moment,the first time,each time,any time 等用作连词，引导的时间状语从句；'3.b efore,和SinCe引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型；4.t ill和Until的用法；5.a l t hough,though,as以及even if,even though引导让步状语从句的用法；6.结果状语从句中“so...that"与“such...that”的区别；7.条件状语从句UnIeSS,PrOViding/provided,SUPPOSe/supposing等引导词的用法；、、8.“疑问词+ever"和"no matter+疑问词"引导从句的用法；9.in CaSe引导的状语从句；10.where引导的状语从句；11.once引导的状语从句。

12.与祈使句、定语从句、名词从句、倒装句以及与强调句型的混合考查。

名词从句1.that和What引导名词性从句的区别；2.名词从句的语序和时态；3.it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况；4.宾语从句的否定转移；5.whether和if的用法区别；6.what在名词性从句中的使用；种类_类型例句陈述句肯定句We IOVe OUr motherland.我们热爱祖国。

否定句They don,t go to WOrk On Sundays.他们星期日不上班。

____________________________________疑问句一般疑问句Are you a worker?你是个工人吗？HaVen,t you Seen the film?你没看过这部电影吗?__________________________________7. doubt 后的名词性从句的使用；8. W ho / WhOeVer , What / WhateVer 等的用法区别;9. 连接词that 的省略；定语从句!.that 与WhiCh 引导的定语从句的区别；特殊疑问句WhO is the man?这人是谁？When do you WatCh TV?你什么时间看电视？What are they doing now?他们现在正在干什么?____________________________________选择疑问句DO you Want tea Or coffee? Either Will do.你要茶水还是要咖啡?哪种都行。

专题13 状语从句——精讲深剖一．语法填空1.（2019·新课标II卷）I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friendsI have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”【答案】but【解析】考查并列连词。

根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。

此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是……”之意，故填but。

2.（2019·新课标III卷）On our way to the house，it was raining ______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。

句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。

“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。

故填so。

3．(2018·北京高考改编)________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.【答案】If【解析】句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上的许多动植物将会消失。

根据句意可知，此处应该用if 引导条件状语从句，表示主句内容发生的条件。

4．(2018·天津高考改编)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so _______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.【答案】that【解析】so that “以便；为了”，在此处引导目的状语从句。

高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习（有答案）状语从句1、地点状语从句地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere引导。

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。

They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。

We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。

地点状语从句与定语从句的区别:在于分句在句中作什么成分。

作状语，则是状语从句；作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句。

where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语从句前则无需先行词。

如：Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句）Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句，修饰village)We went home, where we had dinner. (where引导定语从句，修饰home)2、原因状语从句原因状语从句一般由because(因为)，since(既然)，now that(既然，因为)，as(由于)等连词引导。

（1）because表示直接的原因，表示原因的语气最强，常表示必然的因果关系。

回答why引起的特殊疑问句，只能用because。

Jane wore a raincoat because it was raining.因为天下雨，所以詹穿着雨衣。

He is absent today because he is ill.他今天缺课，因为他病了。

（2）since表示对方已经知晓、无须加以说明的原因或事实，语气比because稍弱。

I'll do it for you since you are busy.既然你忙，我来替你做吧。

高考英语状语从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(6)一、选择题1．In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A．whatever B．whoeverC．wherever D．whichever2．______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics.A．While B．As C．Because D．If3．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 4．—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A．though B．unless C．when D．because5．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been.A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because 6．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A．where B．when C．which D．whether 7．—Mr. Robert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—Tha t’s great, ______ you can afford the time.A．provided that B．in case C．even if D．so that 8．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A．since B．although C．unless D．while9．_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problemC．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem10．I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______sta ying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A．until B．before C．unless D．when11．_____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.A．Even though B．Now that C．As though D．In case12．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.A．when B．since C．if D．while13．_____I had more money, I could buy a car.A．Only if B．If ever C．If only D．Even if 14．Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool tocommunicate.A．in which B．in thatC．for that D．for which15．As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.A．no matter B．however C．whatever D．whether 16．—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A．Only if B．Even though C．Nov that D．In case 17．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A．if B．unless C．in case D．now that18．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A．On receiving B．As soon as receiving C．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving19．_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A．The place B．The week C．The day D．The instant 20．He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A．at the first time B．the first time C．for the first time D．at the first time when21．Incredible ________ it was, it was true.A．although B．though C．even though D．despite 22．—Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A．until B．whenC．after D．before23．—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A．after B．before C．when D．since24．You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you kee p practicing it.A．even though B．as long asC．as if D．ever since25．These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.A．even if B．even though C．as though D．only if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。

高考英语状语从句40题附答案1.—Wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.thi.summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A.s.tha.B.a.soo.as.C.before.D.i.orde.that2.M.Englis.i.ver.poor..can'.lear.i.wel._________.yo.hel.me.A.if.B.unless.C.while.D.when3..wa.tol._____puters.A.tha.ho..B.ho.tha..C.whe.tha..D.tha.when4.—D.yo.hav.an.problem.i.yo._______.fiv.minute.t.read?—Well.I'.thinkin.abou.th.ne.words.Ther.ar.to.many.A.giv..B.give..C.ar.give..D.wer.given5.His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A.since.B.for.C.whenD.ho.long6.Thi.lesso.wa.s.borin.___.som.student.bega.t.slee.i.class.A.that .B.and .C.when .D.how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A.befor.B.unless.C.whether.D.a.lon.as.8._______.h.ha.littl.knowledge.th.ol.worke.ha..lo.o.experience.A.I.B.Becaus..C.Althoug.D.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A.sinc..B.whe..C.o.conditio.tha..D.i.orde.that10..tru.frien.ca.se.th.pai.i.you.eye.____.everyon.els.believe.th.smil.o.you.face.A.whil..B.becaus..C.befor..D.until11.Th.movi.i..grea.success._________.it'.no.ver.good.A.s..B.bu..C.althoug..D.and12.Jac.was’.sayin.anything,bu.th.teache.smile.a.hi.. h.ha.don.somethin.ver.clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13.I.th.exam.th._______.yo.are.th.______.mistake.yo.wil.make.A.careful.littl..B.mor.careful.fewes..C.mor.careful.fewe..D.mor.careful.less14.Thi.i.a.interestin.book...... I’l.bu.it... .A.ho.muc.ma.i.cos..B.howeve.i.ma.cos.C.ho.ma.i.cos....D.n.matte.ho.i.ma.cos.15.Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16.—Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No.h.doesn't.Bu.i.h.________.I'l.giv.yo..ring.e...e..e17.Th.bu.drive.alway.say.t.u.,“Don'.ge.off_______.th.bu.stops.”A.whe...B.whil.....unti...D.i.18.Yo.spea.i..lo.voice.Danny.Pleas.spea.loudl.____..ca.hea.yo.clearly.A.thoug..B.s.tha..C.bu..D.unless19.____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whethe.you can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20..Yesterda.ther.were ... .man.peopl.i.th.par.... .almos.los.m.way..I.wa.th.Ma.Da.holiday.Lot.o.peopl.wante.t.hav.fu.there.A.quite.that .B.very.tha.C.enough.that .D.so.tha.21..won'.believ.you__..hav.see.i.wit.m.ow.eyes...A.befor..B.unti..C.afte..D.when22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.A. in caseB.so thatC.as thoughD.unless23.—We'l.g.fo..picni.i.i._______.thi.Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rai..B.rain..C.won'.rai..D.doesn'.rai.24.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so.that .B.such.tha.C.suc.a.tha.D.too.to25.Sh.__.hom.__.sh.wa.satisfie.__.hi.answe.yesterday...A.didn'.go.until.t....B.wasn'.g o.after.t...C.doesn'.go.before.wit..D.didn'.go.until.with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so.so .B.such.suc..C.such.so ..D.so.such27.we won’t change our plan, it rains.A.becaus..B.sinc..C.a.i.D.eve.i.28.Yo.shoul.finis.you.lesson.______.yo.g.ou.t.play.A.befor.B.afte.C.whe.D.while29.Projec.Hop.ha.raise.muc.mone._________.th.poo.childre.ca.g.t.school.A.because.B.s.tha..C.i.orde.to.D.though30.Teres.i._______.nervou._______.sh.can'.tal.i.fron.o.th.class.A.such.tha..B.too.t..C.so.tha..D.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A.such.that .B.to..t..C.ver..that .D.s..that32.Th.meetin.didn'.start__.everyon.wa.there.A.becaus..B.unti..C.wh..D.if33.Stayin.i..hote.cost.... rentin..roo.i.a.apartroo.fo..week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34.H.too.of.hi.coa.______.h.fel.hot.A.becaus.B.a.C.i.D.since35._________.afte.th.dail.har.work.M.Ya.wa.hungr.fo.books.A.Tire.a.wa.h..B.A.tire.h.wa..C.A.h.wa.tire..D.Tire.a.h.was36.Whe.yo.rea.th.book.you’.bette.mak..mar.______.yo.hav.an.questions.A.whic.B.tha.C.wher.D.though37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A.Although...B.Although.bu..C.Because...D.Because.so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds.A.even thoughB.so thatC.just asD.even sincet.fo.clas.yesterda.______.ther.wa.somethin.wron.wit.m.bike.A.whe.B.tha.C.unti.D.because40..Th.docto.tol.m.no.t.ea.to.much.bu..foun.i.difficult.—Th.docto.i.right.________.yo.eat._____.yo.wil.be.A.Th.less.th.healthie...B..Th.less.th.mor.healthilyC.Th.more.th.healthie..D.Th.more.th.mor.healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。

高中英语状语从句用法解析英语语法状语从句类型综述状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。

一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。

尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。

状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。

现分别列举如下:1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, inasmuch as, insomuch asMy friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首)，no matter …，in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMu ch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。

高考英语语法专项突破复习讲义04状语从句语法知识点总结与练习（含答案解析）01.作用：增加信息量状语从句，就是作状语的从句。

脱离了状语从句的主句，自己也能独立，意思不受影响；但〜如果有状语从句会更好，信息量增加了，整个句子的表达更加丰富：比如，你跟朋友八卦一件事的时候，就可以用状语从句，让TA知道这件事发生的时间、地点、原因、结果、企图等等。

增加有关原因的信息D&G had to cancel its fashion show in Shanghaibecause it has pissed off the whole nation.状语从句杜嘉班纳不得不取消时装秀，因为它把整个中国都得罪了。

解析：“D&G取消了上海时装秀”，这个主句的意义是完整的，能够独立存在；但有了状语从句because it has pissed off the whole nation,我们就多了一点信息，比如这货为什么（得）取消时装秀。

If you don't jump, I won't jump.如果你不跳，我就不珪。

Unless you jump, I won't jump我不跳，除非你（也）跳。

05.原因状语从句告诉你事情发生的原因，通常由because, since, as引导。

从气场上看, because > since > as。

because表示直接原因；用于“因为什么原因，导致什么结果”的情况，能够回答why的提问；值得注意的是，跟你说话的好奇宝宝不知道原因，所以才会问为什么，because…是新信息。

-Why do you hate her?—Because her dog always shits at my door.注：在英文表达中，because和so不能一起用。

而大多数情况下，since和as的原因都是你知我知了，它们的区别在于:since从句基本放句首，一般作“既然”理解（有时候听起来真的勉强呢Since you asked, let me tell you why.既然你问起，那我就告诉你原因吧......as可以理解为“由于”，表原因意义相对最弱、最不正式的一个。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：03全解读地点状语从句和程度状语从句考点+巩固练习+答案(Adverbial clause of place & degree)【考点导航】【考例1】（2017年江苏）Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where答案与解析：D。

考查状语从句引导词辨析。

be located in+地点名词，位于坐落某地，where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于in some place，故选D。

句意：位于丝绸之路交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。

【考例2】(XXXX江西卷) In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help________ there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. however C．whatever D．wherever答案与解析：D。

help为名词, wherever引导地点状语从句，假如改为In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to help _________needs help.则答案应当是A, whoever引导宾语从句作help的宾语。

本题是需要地点状语，故用连接词wherever引导地点状语从句。

句意是：同样在和平常期，哪里有人在受苦，红十字会就被寄以期望送去救济。

【考例3】(XXXX江苏卷) _______ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until答案与解析：B。

2.(2024课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。

上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系，所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。

句意：你得挪一挪位置，否则卡车过不去。

4.(2024北京卷)21.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

even if 即便，as though好像，in case 以防，if only要是…...多好啊。

句意：—看看那些云！—不用担忧。

即使下雨，我们也会玩得很快乐的。

5.(2024天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。

地点状语从句。

句意：毕业典礼所须要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。

7.(2024上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语，故解除BC选项。

很明显本句是时间状语从句。

句意：一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方，地图就是他运用的最好的工具之一。

8.(2024重庆卷) 30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。

状语从句英语1。

(2015福建,31)______the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp。

A。

While B.Unless C.Since D.Until2.(2015湖南，33）______the job takes a significant amount of time,most students agree that the experience is worth it.A。

If only B.After C。

Although D.In case3.（2015四川,6）There is only one more day to go______your favorite music group play live.A.sinceB.until C。

when D。

before4。

(2015陕西,20）I believe you will have a wonderful time here______you get to know everyone else.A.thoughB.as ifC.onceD.so that5.（2015江苏,26)It is so cold that you can’t go outside______fully covered in thick clothes。

A.if B。

unless C。

once D.when6。

(2015浙江，9）______a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph。

A。

Just as B。

Even though C.Until D。

2020届高三高考英语复习语法讲解及练习题：状语从句【含答案】重难点分析状语从句是由从句担任状语，在句子中可修饰谓语动词（或其他动词）、形容词、副词或整个句子。

它可以用来表示时间、地点、条件、原因、结果、目的、让步、比较、方式等。

状语从句是一个较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的重点考点。

高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考的热点，应做充分的准备。

同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。

不同的状语从句所使用的连接词也各不相同。

如下表所示：状语从句名称连接词时间状语从句when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till/until, since, once, as soon as/the moment, by the time, no sooner…than, hardly…when, every time等地点状语从句where和wherever条件状语从句if, unless, as long as, on condition that, if only(=if)原因状语从句because, since, as, now that(既然)结果状语从句so that(从句谓语动词一般没有情态动词), so…that, such…that目的状语从句so, so that(从句谓语常有情态动词), in order that, in case(以防，以免)让步状语从句although, though, as(常用倒装结构), even if/though, however, whatever, whether…or, no matter who(when, what, where…)等比较状语从句than, as…as, the more…the more方式状语从句as, as if/though, the way, rather than等一、时间状语从句1. while, when, as引导时间状语从句时的区别(1) while引导的状语从句中谓语动词必须是持续性动词。

状语从句副词性从句（状语从句）（一）时间状语从句：用一般现在时表将来1．When（当……时）引导●从句用一般现在时/现在完成时：when + S.+ do/have done……例：I will let you know when you come.●When it comes to +名词/动名词，表示“当涉及（谈）到…..”例：Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true when it comes to classroom tests.●若从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时/be about to（打算）结构，说明主句用来表示从句发生的背景，when就表示为“正在这时”例：I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, when something occurred which attracted my attention.2．While（当……时）引导●从句用一般现在时/现在完成时：while + S.+ do/have done……3．As（正当……时，一边…..一边）引导4．Whenever（无论何时）引导5．Since（自从……以来）引导●主句过去完成时+ 从句一般过去时：S. + did…since S.+ had done●常见用法：It is + time + since……，表示“自从……以来有（一段）时间”例：It is two years since I last met her.6．Every/each time（每当）引导7．Before（在……之前、趁着……还没有、还没来得及）引导●若从句需要用情态动词的，只能用can/could例：Please tell me the truth before I can guess it.●常见用法：It is/was/will be + time +before……，表示“过一段时间（才）会……”例：“It is a long time since I saw you last.”“Yes. And it will be a time before we see each other again.”8．After（在……之后）引导9．Till/until（直到）引导●一般结构：not…（短暂v）...until……，表示“直到……才….”倒装结构：Not until…….，后面倒装强调结构：It is not until……that……例：They did not stop discussing until they came to a conclusion.= It was not until they came to a conclusion that they stopped discussion.= Not until they came to a conclusion, did they stop discussion.10．As soon as（刚……就）引导例：Come here as soon as you finished the work.11．The moment/minute/instant（刚……就）引导例：I recognized her the moment I saw her.12．Hardly/scarcely/(only)just……when（刚……就）引导●从句一般过去时+ 主句过去完成时：S. + had hardly/scarcely/(only)just done…,when S.+ did●若hardly/scarcely/(only)just置于句首，主句须倒装（had+ S.+ done）例：He had hardly left school when it began to rain.=Hardly had he left school when it began to rain.13．No sooner……than（刚……就）引导●从句一般过去时+ 主句过去完成时：S. + had no sooner done…, than S.+ did●若no sooner置于句首，主句须倒装（had+ S.+ done）例：We had no sooner reached the top of hill than we all sat down to rest.=No sooner had we reached the top of hill than we all sat down to rest.（二）地点状语从句1．Where（在……地方）引导：从句用一般现在时例：Where there is smoke, there is fire.2．Wherever（无论在哪里）引导例：Wherever he may be, he will be welcome.（三）条件状语从句：用一般现在时表将来1．If（如果、假如）引导：用虚拟语气●if引导得从句中，若有were, had, should三词，可以省略if，并且倒装（谓语置前）例：If I had known about it, I would have told you.= Had I known about it, I would have told you.●If从句+主句= 祈使句/省略句+ and +…….例：If you give me some food, I won’t die of starvation（饥饿）.= Some food and I won’t die of starvation;2．Suppose/supposing（假设）引导例：Suppose we cannot get the necessary equipment（设备）, what shall we do? 3．Unless（除非、如果不）引导●Unless从句+主句= 祈使句/省略句+ or +…….例：Unless you give me another drink, I will die of thirst.= Another drink or I will die of thirst.4．As/so long as（只要）引导例：We can surely overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united.5．If only/only if（只要）引导例：We can surely get gains, if only we work hard.6．In case/lest（万一）例：You should take good care of your kid, in case they are ill.7．Provided/Providing/Given that（假如）引导例：We will let you use the room provided that you keep it clean and tidy.8．On condition that（假如）引导（四）原因状语从句1．Because（因为）引导●表示“直接、唯一的原因”，通常放在句后，可以与not, but, only连用例：He was angry not because we were late but because we made a noise.2．As（因为）引导●表示“显而易见或大家都知道的原因”，语气较弱例：Everyone likes you as you are both kind and honest.3．Since（因为、既然）引导●表示“间接或附带的原因”，通常放在句首例：Since she insists, you must come.4．Now/seeing that（既然）引导例：Now/Seeing that you are all here, let’s try and reach a decision.5．Considering that （考虑到）引导例：Considering that he began learning English only a year ago, he speaks very well. 6．In that（由于、因为）引导例：He was late in that he didn’t catch the first bus.（五）让步状语从句1．Though/although/as（虽然）引导●Though/although…..yet连用，表示“虽然…..但是……”例：Though/although we cannot see air, (yet) it exists everyone.●as引导得从句置于句首，且倒装（表语、状语、动词置于as前）表语倒装：可以省略冠词例：Tried as I was, I stayed up late studying last night.Children as he is, he knows a lot of English.状语倒装：Fast as he read, you can’t finish novel in three days.谓语动词倒装：Try as he would, he couldn’t lift the rock.2．Even if/though（即使）引导例：Nobody lost his patience as though the meeting was long and boring. 3．However/no matter how（无论如何/怎样）引导例：We’ll continue to work, no matter how/however hot it is.4．Whatever/no matter what（无论什么）引导例：Whatever/no matter what r you may do, do your best.5．Whoever/no matter who（无论谁）引导例：Whoever/no matter who all cannot break the rules, we must keep the law. 6．Whether……or/no matter whether…..or….（不管……还是）引导例：Whether/no matter whether you can do or cannot do, you must try it. 7．Whether or not/whether……or not（不管是否……）引导例：Whether or not we had a baby, we couldn’t survive only on my salary.= Whether we had a baby or not, we couldn’t survive only my salary.（六）方式状语从句1．As（如，按照）引导例：When in Roma do as the Romans do.2．Just as（正如）引导例：Most plants need air just as they need water.3．As if/though（好像，仿佛）引导●引导的从句常用虚拟语气，除了叙述的情况实现的可能性较大例：He speaks English as if/though he were an Englishman.例：It looks as if/though the coming autumn harvest will be even better than the last one. （七）目的状语从句1．So that（以便、为了）引导●从句中谓语部分可以用can/could，may/might例：I will give you my phone number, so that you can call me when you arrive here. 2．In order to（以便、为了）引导●从句中谓语部分只能用may/might例：We should do our utmost最大可能in order that we may be able to overfulfil 超额完成the task.3．For fear that/lest（以免、以防）引导●从句用虚拟语气“should +V.”例：Batteries 电池must be kept in dry place for fear that/lest electricity should leak 渗漏away.4．In case（以免、以防）引导●从句中谓语部分不用虚拟语气例：Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.（八）结果状语从1．that（因而）引导例：What’s the matter that they still haven’t answered our e-mail?2．so that（因而）引导●主句，+ so that，且从句中谓语部分只能用may/might例：The temperature is increased , so that the volume of the gas can become greater. 3．So…..that（如此……以至）引导●so +形容词/副词+a/an+名词+ that例：It is so hot a day that we cannot sleep.●so置于句首时，需倒装状语例：So fast did he run that I could not keep up with him●so + much/little/few/many + that，而不用such…..that例：She has so little education that she is unable to get a job.4．Such…..that（如此……以至）引导●Such +名词（可数的单数名词）+ that例：It is such a lovely day that everybody is feeling happy and gay.（九）比较状语从句1．Than（比……）引导例：There are more vocabularies in this unit than in that one.2．As……as（如……一样）引导●As +形容词/副词+a/an+名词+ as + 省略句例：He is as clever a boy as his brother.例：This book is nearly as thick as that one(is).3．Not so……as（不如……一样）引导●As +形容词/副词+a/an+名词+ as + 省略句例：You are not as tall as she.4．The+比较级，the+比较级（越……越…….）引导例：The hotter that air becomes, the lighter it gets.例题1、（）______ your daughter has not come back , let me take you to the Friendship Hospital.A WhenB SinceC ThatD For2、（）______ Tom is not feeling well today , he has to stay at home.A ThoughB ForC FindingD As3、（）They are ______ hard-working students that they have already made ______ much progress since thay came here.A so ; soB such ; suchC so ; suchD such ; so4、（）______ we have finished the book we shall start doing some exercises.A For nowB Since nowC Now thatD Since now5、（）He asked us not to be noisy ______ we should wake the baby.A in cseB in the caseC in case ofD in this case巩固练习1、（）______ you are familiar with the auther`s ideas , by reading all the sections as quickly as you can.A Ever sinceB As long asC So thatD Now that2、（）The boy has to learn ______ things that he hardly has time for play.A so manyB such manyC so fewD such few3、（）In the old days the poor worker worked long hours every day ______ he could support his whole family.A becauseB thoughC unlessD so that4、（）Tell him that I will call him back , ______ he gives me a call.A in most casesB in caseC in any caseD in case of5、（）______ you have reminded me , I will try to be a teacher.A Now thenB So thatC Now thatD In order that6、（）You will have to study for many years ______ you may become a brain surgeon.A in order thatB in thatC althoughD soKey 1~5 BDDCA 1~6 DADBCA二、习题1、（）It is almost impossible to become skilful in speaking a language ______ you use it constantly.A but forB if onlyC exceptD unless2、（）Everything will be all right ______ Tom is left to do the work in his own way.A as far asB mean whileC so long asD in case3、（）Do remind me of the date again tomorrow ______ I forget.A in caseB except thatC even ifD as though4、（）You must do the experiment ______ the teacher told you.A asB sinceC so thatD unless5、（）I could not resist having another piece of cake even ______ I was supposed to lose weight.A althoughB howeverC otherwiseD though6、（）______ I suggest , he always disagree.A WhatB HowC WhateverD How a7、（）However ______ you hate them , you must work with them.A very muchB too muchC much tooD much8、（）Try ______ he might , Tom could not get out of the trouble.A as ifB altoughC ifD as9、（）______ whales are very large , they are no longer an even match for man.A SinceB BecauseC Now thatD Although10、（）Man must have food just ______ plants must have sunlight.A forB likeC becauseD as巩固练习1、（）______ I know , the visitors are all satisfied with the arrangement in the next few days.A As far asB As long asC As well asD As soon as2、（）______ convincing an argument is , it needs support of evidence.A No matterB ThoughC HoweverD As3、（）Anyone can borrow books from the library ______ he has a library card.A so long asB sinceC even thoughD unless4、（）______ much advice I gave him , he did exactly what he wanted to do.A HowB WhateverC WhatD No matter how5、（）Remember , science requires your whole life ______ you had two lives to give , they would not be enough.A AlthoughB ThoughC If onlyD Even if6、（）I am sure that Laura`s latest play , ______ staged , will prove a great success.A sinceB unlessC onceD until7、（）Send us a message , ______ you have any difficulty.A in case thatB in caseC whileD as8、（）Electricity flows through a wire ______ water flows through a pipe.A whileB just asC much asD whenever9、（）Food shortage will long be a world problem ______ much has been done to supply enough for everyone.A althoughB evenC no matterD since10、（）I do not like the city , ______ though I have been living here for more than ten years.A evenB asC everD butkey1~5 DCAAD 6~10 CDDDD 1~5 ACADD 6~10 CBBAA。

状语从句一、知识储备二、考点及考查频率三、知识考点考查梯度（1）时间状语从句高三1 John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since2 Tom was about to close the windows _____his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till3 The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her .A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since4 Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one ____it becomes available.A. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until5 Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where6 There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. where7 I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although8 He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until9 ____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. While10 Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. once11 Don't be afraid of asking for help ____ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when12 He was about to tell me the secret ____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when13 _____ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. our having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read14 —Can I join your club, Dad?—You can when you ______ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got15 Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what16 I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _____I heard the steps.A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. after17 He was about halfway through his meal ____a familiar voice came to his ears.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while18 How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen?A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when19 We were swimming in the lake _____ suddenly the storm started.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before20 Why do you want a new job _____you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when21 --Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were i n Mr.Black’s office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before22 I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after23 The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when24 He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return to work.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that高二25 A dozen ideas were considered ____ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.A. becauseB. beforeC. whetherD. unless26 The American Civil War lasted four years ____ the North won in the end.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. then27 Scientists say it may be five or six years _____it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A．since B．after C．before D．When28 It was evening ＿＿ we reached the little town of Winchester .A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before29 He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as30 The roof fell ____ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A. afterB. asC. beforeD. until31 —Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?— He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after32 _____ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once33 —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her____I saw her.A．while B．the moment C．suddenly D．Once34 "You can't have this football back _____you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until35 "Simon thought his computer was broken ____ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. because36 We were told that we should follow the main road _____ we reached the central railway station.A．whenever B．until C．while D．wherever37 You can eat food free in my restaurant ＿＿ you like.A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however"38 —Was his father very strict with him when he was at school？ C—Yes．He had never praised him _____ he became one of the top students in his grade．A．after B．unless C．until D．When39 A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners' curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until高一40 —I'm going to the post office.—＿＿you're there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If41 They were surprised that a child should work out the problem____ _ they themselvescouldn't. A. once B. then C. while D. if"42 ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As43 I didn’t manage to do it ________ you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before44 "We had better hurry ______ it is getting dark.A. andB. butC. asD. unless答案：CACA CABBC ADDDA BBCDA DBABB BBCDC CADBD ABACD BCDAC（2）地点状语从句高三1. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with hersister______ she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what2. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barber’s_______I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that3 You’d better not leave the medicine _____ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that4 1. If you are traveling _____the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (天津卷)A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where5 1. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that6 --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them.--- Well, ____ could they live in such comfort?A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why7 The famous scientist grew up ＿＿ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever高二8 1. You should make it a rule to leave things＿＿you can find them againA. whenB. whereC. thenD. there9 After the war, a new school building was put up ______there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when10 When you read the book, you‘d better make a mark ______you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where11 —Mom, what did the doctor say?—He advised mo to live______ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where高一12 Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _____ .A. where he is most neededB. where he neededC. where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed13 In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help _____there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. however C．whatever D．Wherever答案：ACCDA ACBBD DAD（3）原因状语从句高三1 —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because2 Parents should take seriously their children's requests for sunglasses ______ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A. becauseB. throughC. unlessD. if3 The Italian boy was regarded as a hero _____ he gave his life for his country.A. according toB. because ofC. on account ofD. because4 A man cannot smile like a child, ______a child smiles with is eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for5 Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)__ ___ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.A. untilB. butC. unlessD. for6 . The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. if高二7 He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. andB. forC. butD. or8 Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, _____ this was a memory she especially treasured.A. asB. ifC. whenD. where9 ＿＿you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as高一10 Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ______ Father was away in France.A. asB. that C .during D. if答案：DADDD CBAAA（4）条件状语从句高三1 —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we get ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that2 -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.-----Ok, ______ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time3 We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until4 A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless5 Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unless6 Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ____ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.A. whyB. howC. unlessD. where7 I won’t call you, ___ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while8 _____ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When9 We don’t keep winning games ____ we keep playing well.A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. while10. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless高二11 You must keep on working in the evening, ______ you are sure you can finish the task in timeA. asB. ifC. whenD. unless12 It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.A. unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. if13 _____you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre.A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless14 You will succeed in the end ___ you give up halfway.A．even if B．as though C．as long as D．Unless15 The men will have to wait all day______ the doctor works faster.A．if B．unless C．whether D．that16 You'll miss the train______ you hurry up.A. unlessB. asC. ifD. until17 _______there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.A．Because B．If C．When D．Unless18 Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if19 You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ____ you have to wait.A. even ifB. as ifC. in caseD. in order that20 I always take something to read when I go to the doctor's ______ I have to wait.A．In case B．so that C．in order D．as if21 I shall stay in the hotel all day _______ there is news of the missing child.A. in caseB. no matterC. in any caseD. ever since高一22 I would appreciate it _____ you call back this afternoon for the doctor's appointment. BA. untilB. ifC. whenD. that23 The volleyball match will be put off if it ____.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining24 In time of serious accidents, ______we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.A. whetherB. untilC. ifD. unless答案：BCCDD CAABDD ADDBA DDCAA BBC（5）让步状语从句高三1. The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ___they have the interest.A. whereverB. WheneverC. even ifD. as ifC2. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long asB3 The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. howeverA4 ______ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. 2007上海春季招生A．However the weather is like B．However is the weather likeC．Whatever is the weather like D．Whatever the weather is like"D5 ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. AsD6 _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. IfA7 Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so thatC8 There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _____ she was an only child.A．ever since B．now that C．even though D．even asC9 We had to wait half an hour______ we had already booked a table.A. sinceB. althoughC. until D beforeB10 ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. AlthoughD11 Mr. Hall understands that _____ math has always been easy for him，it is not easy for the students．A．unless B．since C．although D．WhenC12 ______she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. UnlessC13 _______he said he wasn't hungry, he ate the big breakfast.A. EvenB. UnlessC. In spiteD. AlthoughD14 Although it’s raining, _____are still working in the fields.A theyB but theyC and theyD so theyA15 My parents were quarrelling about me ____ I could not quite tell why.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. untilB164 Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as thoughB高二17 -- Dad, I've finished my assignment. B-- Good, and _____ you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter"B18 ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. HoweverD19 You should try to get a good night's sleep _____much work you have to do.A．however B．no matter C．although D．whateverA20 ____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing.C21 ____I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. UnlessA高一22 This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, _____.A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it costC23 We'll have to finish the job.＿＿＿.A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takesD24 ______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he isD25 _____ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.A. HowB. WhateverC. HoweverD. No matterC26 If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whateverC27 No matter how hard he worked, _______ .A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. but he could not do any betterA答案：CB ADDAC CBDCC DABBB DACAC DDCCA（6）目的状语从句高二1 Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter. BA. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as2 I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3 Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report___ her boss could read it first the next morning．A．so that B．because C．before D．or else4 John shut everybody out of the kitchen ____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if高一5 I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless答案：BDACB（7）结果状语从句高三1 The weather was ______ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so2 I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too3 Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where高二4 Speak to him slowly _____he may understand you better.A. sinceB. so thatC. forD. because5 His plan was such a good one ______we all agreed to accept it.A. soB. andC. thatD. as6 The shop doesn't open until 11 a.m., ____ it loses a lot of business.A. forB. orC. butD. so答案：DBBCD（8）方式状语从句高三1 – Who should be responsible for the accident?– The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told2 Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long答案：AA。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：05全解读让步状语从句考点+巩固练习+答案(Adverbial clause of concession)【考点导航】【考例】（2021年3月天津卷，2) We all need to get involved in saving energy ______ it’s at work, at home, or at school.A.unlessB.onceC.whetherD.because答案与解析：C。

考查状语从句连接词词义辨析。

A.unless除非；B.once 一旦；C.whether无论；是否；D.because 由于。

分析句子，该空需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，依据句意及后面的or ，需要表示“无论是…还是…”，whether符合题意。

故选C项。

句意：无论是在工作中，在家里，还是在学校，我们都需要参与到节省能源的活动中来。

【考例】（2020年7月天津卷，10) ---- Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.----______ it is not your style, that doesn't mean it is bad.A. Only ifB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. In case答案与解析：B。

考查引导状语从句连词词义辨析。

A. Only if只有在……的时候；B. Even though即使，尽管；C. Now that既然；D. In case以防，万一。

前半句说:它不是你的风格；后半句说:这并不意味着流行音乐不好。

很明显，前后两句之间是转折关系，空处引导让步状语从句。

故选B。

句意:--人们为什么宠爱流行音乐?我格外厌烦它。

--即使这不是你的风格，也不意味着它不好。

【考例】（2020年5月天津卷，15) ______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A.IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until答案与解析：C。

状语从句练习题及答案1. 尽管他很努力，但他没有通过考试。

- 答案：Though he studied hard, he did not pass the exam.2. 我们一到达那里，就立即开始工作。

- 答案：As soon as we arrived there, we started working immediately.3. 只有当你准备好了，我们才会开始。

- 答案：We will start only when you are ready.4. 因为天气不好，比赛被推迟了。

- 答案：Because the weather was bad, the match was postponed.5. 无论何时你来，我都会在这里等你。

- 答案：Whenever you come, I will be here waiting for you.6. 如果你不介意的话，我可以借你的书。

- 答案：If you don't mind, I can borrow your book.7. 除非他改变态度，否则他将不会成功。

- 答案：Unless he changes his attitude, he will not succeed.8. 他如此专心于工作，以至于没有听到电话响。

- 答案：He was so absorbed in his work that he didn't hear the phone ring.9. 她一完成作业，就出去和朋友见面了。

- 答案：She went out to meet her friends as soon as she finished her homework.10. 只要我们团结一致，我们就能克服任何困难。

- 答案：As long as we stand united, we can overcome any difficulty.答案解析- 状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后，有时也可以用逗号与主句隔开。

状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，可分为：时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果、比较、地点、方式状语从句。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有：when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。

时间状语从句中一般用一般现在时或一般过去时。

1．When , while, as都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。

1)WhenEg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest.注意点：when 从句的主语与主句主语相同，谓语动词是be 动词时，从句主语和be可以省略。

Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher.2)AsAs 除了表示“当```的时候”，还可表示为“一面```一面”，“随着”Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面```一面)You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着)3)While表示“当```的时候”强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，从句一般用进行时，从句动词必须是延续性动词。

Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest.While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused.注意点：while 有对比的含义，解释为“然而”。

eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee.2．until, not…until表示“直到```才”,在肯定句中主句常用延续性动词；在否定句中主句常用短暂性动词。

高考英语状语从句详解习题加答案状语从句1. 在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词，形容词，副词等的从句叫状语从句。

可分为，时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因，目的，结果，条件，让步，比较和方式状语从句。

2. 时间状语从句起时间状语作用的句子；可放在句首，句中和句尾常用引导词：when，while, as, after, before, since, till, until, the moment, hardly … when , no sooner … thanwhen, while, as的用法1) when 用法最广，常可代替while和as, 在while 引导的从句中，动词只能是延续性的When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.2) 当两个表示时间延续的动作同时发生而又有对比意味的时候，用while，在这样的复合句中，主句从句的时态通常是相同的。

Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.3) 常用as的情况：一边…一边；表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一行为伴随发生As he talked on, he got more and more excited.They talked as they walked along the river.My cap was blown away as I sat down.until和till的用法表示“一直到…”时，主句和从句都用肯定式；I will wait until/ till the concert is over.表示“直到…才…”是，主句用否定，从句用肯定式。

They can’t go until Sunday.since的用法He has written to me frequently since he was ill. 自从他病好以来，他常写信给我。