外研版高中英语 高考押题 题组提分练二十二必修4Module 4
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外研版高中英语必修四Module 4 Great Scientists模块提分突破内容提要:外研版高中英语必修四Module 4 Great Scientists模块提分突破 (1)【课本知识排查与记忆】 (1)【重点单词突破】 (3)一、语境填词。
(3)二、重点单词透析 (3)【重点短语突破】 (5)一、选词填空。
(5)二、重点短语透析。
(6)【句法与语法突破】 (6)一、完成句子。
(6)二、重点突破的句式。
(7)三、单元语法突破。
(7)【模块提分训练】 (8)Ⅰ.阅读理解 (8)Ⅱ.完形填空 (10)Ⅲ.语法填空 (12)Ⅳ.写作素材(关于人物介绍) (13)【课本知识排查与记忆】tendency /′tendənsI/ n .[C]趋向;趋势【重点单词突破】一、语境填词。
1.He was educated at a public university.The educators there taught so well that he received a good education.(educate)2.“In brief ,your work is bad ,”said the boss briefly.(brief)3.The director cast her in a leading(主要的) part when she was a young unknown of 16.4.If you look straight(直的) ahead ,you’ll see the church in the distance.5.The country is heavily dependent on its exports of agricultural(农业的) commodities.6.The Indians were the original(最初的)inhabitants of North America.7.He was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer so he was filled with despair.8.When the boiler exploded(爆炸),he was hurt by the steam.9.Surgeons have made a great breakthrough(突破) in the kidney transplantation.10.He needs a high income to support(供养) such a large family.二、重点单词透析1support v .赞成;拥护;供养;抚养;n .赞成,拥护;支持support/raise one’s family 养家support/be in favour of one’s suggestion 赞同某人的建议in support of 支持Mr.Wang spoke in support of the proposal.王先生发言支持该项提议。
高考英语阶段模拟检验题:必修4(外研版)部门: xxx时间: xxx制作人:xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行修改阶段模拟检测(四>(必修4>第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分>第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分>听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
35lCMpb6TL 1.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Helen's sister.B.Helen's sister and her friend.C.Helen's sister and her boy friend.2.What does the man think the building will be?A.A market.B.A hotel.C.A department store.3.Why does the man look strange?A.The color is too dark.B.He's wearing it in the office.C.The jacket and trousers don't match.4.What do you know about the price of meat?A.It is going up every day.B.It is high everywhere.C.It is higher in other stores.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?35lCMpb6TL A.In a kitchen.B.In a diningroom.C.In a sittingroom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分>听下面5段对话或独白。
外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(二)含答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(二)Module 2 Traffic Jam模块测试(满分100分)第一部分语法和词汇知识(每题1分,共15分)1 .The water was very hot, she put it near the open window to ____for a few minutes.A. burstB. warmC. fadeD. cool2. The football player reacted ____ the judge’s decision by withdrawing from the match.A. onB. toC. againstD. by3. — Shall we go to see the new film A World Without Thieves?—_____ Let’s make it tonight.A. Why notB. WhyC. Why don’tD. Why so4. -It’s a good idea. But who is going to ____ the plan?-I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through5. The bridge built ten years ago _____ the island _____ the mainland.A connects; to B. connecting; with C. is connected; to D. connected; by6. This machine _____. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working7. Many people coming from all over the country arrived at the same ____, a small village, to attend a live meeting.A. directionB. gameC. destinationD. time8. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ____ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on9. In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark10. In the Great Depression, the American government c ouldn’t find good solutions _____ the unemployment problem.A. ofB. toC. onD. about11. He didn’t _____ to the news.A. answerB. replyC. reactD. hear12. — ____ sweep the classroom yesterday—I was playing tennis with my friend.A. Why not B.Why didn't C. Why don't D.Why didn't you13. She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of ____ she may be in.A. moodB. mindC. formD. thought14. — Can I help you, madam?— Yes, I bought this air conditioner here yesterday, but it _____ now.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’twork D. doesn’t work15. — I have just had my watch repaired.—How much did they ______ you?A. payB. chargeC. costD. spend第二部分能力培养(共50分)第一节完形填空(每空1分,共20分)Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 1 the family. They don’t act in the 2 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 3 flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more 4 .One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I 5 sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad”I asked her in a 6 voice.My mother stopped and raised her head with 7 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she8 her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said:“Susan,” she said, “Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it 9 in the quilt. The thread really makes the quiltstrong and 10 . If life is a quilt, then love should bea 11.It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is 12 .”The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and itseemed 13 of them had had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father 14 slowly on the country road. My father had never been so 15. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these 16 the most beautiful picture in the world.“Dad, how are you feeling now” I asked him one day. He said gently. “17 , I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind ofl ife.”___18 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.19 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Butfrom this 20 ,I understand that love is just a thread in thequilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.1. A. hold B.support C. liveon D. keep2. A. romantic B.friendly C. lovely D. active3. A. Taking B.Passing C.Buying D. Sending4. A. noproblemB. out of questionC. out of thequestion D. in question5. A. silently B.eagerly C.peaceful D. anxiously6. A. loud B.low C.gentle D. tender7. A. interest B.fear C. excitement D. surprise8. A. bowed B.raised C.hang D. lower9. A. lost B. turnedout C.disappeared D. came up10. A. cold B.lasting C.long D. comfortable11. A. needle B.cloth C.thread D. sheet12. A. in the quilt B. out of the quilt C. outside D. inside13. A. either B.both C.neither D. every14. A. walk B.run C.stand D. exercise15. A. rude B.polite C.gentle D. careful16. A. came up B. turnedup C. calledup D. made up17. A. In other words B. To tell the truth C. In my opinion D. On the contrary18. A. Seeing B.Reading C. Watching D. Observing19. A. Once B.Though C.When D. Unless20. A. process B.way C.matter D. experience第二节阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)AI fell in love with England because it was quaint (古色古香的)—all those little houses, looking terribly old fashioned but nice, like doll’s house. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. I’ve slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it’s an ugly to wn now.Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentleman, fair play, and good manners. The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good manners—people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing.I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. You are forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice.As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb on taxis because Iwill not take public transport after 10 p.m. I used to use it, but now I’m afraid.The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. M y family is well united and that’s typically French. In Middleses I had a neighbor who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.1. The writer doesn’t like London because she___________.A. is not used to the life there nowB. has lived there for seventeen yearsC prefers to live in an old-fashioned houseD. has to be polite to everyone she meets there2. Where do people usually meet their friends in England?A. In a caféB. In a restaurantC. In anightclub D. In a pub3. The underlined word “it” in Para.4 refers to__________.A. a taxiB. the moneyC. a bombD. public transport4. The writer took her neighbor the France for Christmas becauseshe__________.A. felt lonely inEnglandB. had never been to FranceC. was from a typical French familyD. didn’t like the British idea of familyBEvery autumn, as families across the United States get ready to send their kids to college, the economics of higher education receive renewed attention. College is expensive and becoming more so in the U. S. The situation raises two questions: Why does it cost so much, and how can students and their families afford it?Several studies published in the past few weeks reflect on these questions. The findings provide comfort to poor families.First, it appears that only the minority actually pay the "high price". A study by the US Education Department's National Center for Education Statistics found that 55 percent of college students last year received some forms of help--scholarships, loans(贷款)or jobs. Other factors are also at work. The government has increased the size of its grants (补助金)to lower-income students. Grants, unlike loans, don't have to he repaid and are awarded only to college students who have not earned a bachelor's or professional degree.At the same time, most colleges are spending more on undergraduate education than they are collecting in tuition fees. A study, which is part of the Williams College Project on the Economics of Higher Education, reaches the conclusion that on average colleges“subsidize (赞助)” their students. The results of these studies, however, leave unanswered the questions of whether educational costs are higher than they need to be. Some experts argue that much of the college cost results from educational competition for fame, students and facilities.This puts upward pressure on tuition, hut many colleges feel thatgood fame will enable them to attract students even if they charge them more.Therefore, until something important changes in the marketplace,costs seem likely to continue rising. And American families will continue to beat down the doors of the high price "college in the end.5.From the fourth paragraph of the passage we can conclude that_______.A.American families earn only a little money every yearB.American families pay little attention to educationC.American students often have to stop their studiesD.American colleges have different ways to help poor students6.In the writer's opinion, for students from lower-income families, the best way is ________.A.to find a good job and make moneyB.to borrow money from the banksC.to ask forgrantsD.to borrow money from friends7.It can be inferred that in America _______.A.famous colleges only accept rich students.B.famous colleges charge their students more moneyC.the government spends little money on educationD.families often break the doors of colleges8.The writer of this passage seems to hold the opinion that _______.A.college fees rise too fast for poor families.B.poor people should borrow money from banksC.poor people don’t need to send their children to collegeD.colleges should get more money to improve themselvesCTo Whom It May Concern:My husband and I got married in 1965 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school andI thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of job-hunting I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends , "My clever little wife can run that company she's working for."But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stoppedtalking to me about my job.I have received several promotions and pay increases , and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combined incomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing , but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job.I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how .Can you give me some advice Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new careerPlease help."Distressed"9.The letter was most probable written ________.A.in 1975 B.around 1980 C.four yearsago D.in 196510.Her husband ________ when she first found her present job.A.was very critical of her B.felt disappointedC.was proud of her D.was happy but critical 11.What does the underlined word "promotion" mean?A.scolding B.criticism C.prize D.advancement 12.As her income increased, ________.A.she found a gap emerged between her and her husbandB.she bought more clothes and a houseC.she did the many things she and her husband dreamed ofD.she felt very proud of herselfDThe famous American gorilla(大猩猩) expert Diane Fossey had a completely new way to study gorillas — she pretended to be one of them. She copied their actions and way of life — eating plants and getting down on her hands and knees to walk the way a gorilla does.It was a new relationship.Diane Fossey was murdered in Rwanda in 1985 and her story was made into the popular film Gorillas in the Mist. It was a long wayfrom King Kong, which is about a gorilla as a monster (a frightening animal), and helped to show a new idea: the real monster is man, while the gorilla is to be admired.Today there are thought to be around 48,000 lowland gorillas and maybe 400—450 mountain gorillas in the wild. From the Congo in West Africa, to Rwanda and Uganda further east, they are endangered by hunting and by the cutting down of their forest homes.Some time ago, I found in my letterbox a little magazine from the World Wide Fund for Nature. It had two photos side by side. One wasof a young gorilla. “This is a species of mammal(哺乳类动物),” said the words below it. “It is being destroyed by man. We must save it for our own good.” The other photo showed a human baby. The words also read, “This is a species of mammal,” but then went on: “It is the most destructive(破坏性的) on earth. We must retrain it for its own good.”13. The text mainly talks about _____.A. Diane FosseyB. the gorillas in RwandaC. the protection of the gorillasD. the film Gorillas in the Mist14. We can learn from the text that _____.A. Gorillas in the mist was based Fossey’s experiencesB. Lowland gorillas live longer than mountain gorillasC. King Kong showed us that a gorilla is admirableD. Diane Fossey was murdered by a gorilla15. What message can we get from the two photos in the magazine?A. Gorillas are man’s close friends.B. Both man and the gorilla need to be saved.C. Young gorillas are as lovely as human babies.D. Man should live peacefully with the gorilla.第三部分写作训练(共35分)第一节第一节根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每题2分,共10分)1. When you take a taxi, you must ask for a ________(收据)2. -When could you have a meal with me?-I’d like to go wherever it is c_______ to you.3. You can’t pass the entrance without a p_____4. There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under _______(建设)5. They have found the————(解决办法) to the traffic problem.6. Have you ever been s_____ in a traffic jam?7. Those scientists are _____(探索) all possible ways to cure the disease.8. How did your mother r_____ to the news Did she get very angry9. His disappearance was c____ with the robbery.10. Don’t get excited1about the examination; keep c___第二节翻译句子(每句2分,共10分)1. 学校为在校生提供可口的 (delicious) 饭菜。
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课时提升作业(二十二)必修4Module 4Ⅰ. 阅读理解AAny child who has played with blocks knows whythey‟re so useful. Kids can build almost anything fromthem—a plane, a castle, even a race car. And if one part of acreation comes apart or breaks, the builder doesn‟t have tostart from scratch. He can just replace the missing blocks. And what‟s true for kids‟play is also true for adult projects.Scientists have just created a new type that resembles the letter X. These pieces are small and lightweight yet strong. And they‟re inexpensive. One day they may be fixed into bikes, bridges, planes or buildings. Just as with toy blocks, if one piece breaks, engineers can swap it out without scrapping the whole project.“When you read about this invention, ”Rainer Adelung said, “you think: …Why hasn‟t anyone done this before?‟”The material used in the new X blocks is often called, simply, a composite. Engineers took carbon fibers, each thinner than a human hair, and wove them into a hard plastic substance.Recently, the company Sprint Aero Systems approached Materials scientistsCheung and Gershenfeld for help. It wanted some basic, big composite piece for an airplane. Cheung doubted whether this was a good idea. If one part of the big piece broke, the problem might spread, leading to a more disastrous breakup of the material.Instead, his team at MIT decided to create smaller composite pieces. They imagined an airplane built from millions of identical blocks—the new X blocks. In the lab, he connected the blocks to make triangular pyramids. Then, he connected the pyramids to create a cube about 20 centimeters across. The cube weighed only as much as an egg, but supported more than about 295 kilograms before crushing.Because the new X blocks are so light, however, he does find them exciting. One reason: “Weight is a huge, huge concern”for cars and planes, he explains. It determines how much fuel they will use.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了科学家们发明的一种新的类似积木的东西, 这种东西强度很高, 并且非常廉价, 体积很小, 但是可以很方便地造成其他东西。
课时作业(二十二)必修4Module 4 Great Scientists 姓名:班级:分钟 / 30建议时间基础检测Ⅰ.词形转换 position in the factory. lead) (1.He did a good job this quarter and was asked to take a). (graduate2.She managed to find a job immediately afterI do not have to hate him in order to protect myself in the physical), (3.If someone had hurtmefuture.4.This teacher made a deep impression on me not because of his teaching but because of his strong). (personal ,land prices are still pretty cheap here. relative)speaking5.(Ⅱ.单句填空big breakthrough. 6.After thousands of experiments,the researchers finally made case. 7.It may rain; you'd better take an umbrella justin our cities. (open), a few more museums 8.In the last few years down in the storm last night. (blow)9.The big treemy power. I couldn't do the things 10.The decision is in the hand of him;Ⅲ.短语填空 when cutting vegetables. 偶然) (11.He cut his fingerwith his 养育) ( 12.My uncle took me into his home, where it was his wish that I should beown children., now we are about to finish our long journey. 由于……的结果) these efforts(13.air conditioners has been sold since the temperature is high. (大量的) 14.please ring the alarm bell immediately. fire, (万一) 15.Ⅳ.句型训练 . ) (通过出错和纠正错误16.One learns a languageneeds to be 万一我看到什么) ( 17.I always keep my camera readily availablefilmed.)the drug does benefit some patients. 很明显18.(页 1 第19.For Kris and me,(少浪费食物的关键) is changing the way we shop.20.A cool rain was falling mixed with snow, (造成繁重的交通).能力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解Reading instruction in the classroom is a key concern for all teachers and there are many ways to gois our determination to achieve excellence in reading skills in our children killing ,about it. However ?their love and enjoyment of a good book I am frequently asked the best ways to encourage reluctant readers to be ,In my work with parentsengaged with books. Parents report that theirchildren return home from school with no inclination to pickup a book and read.,Any eager reader will gladly talk about the joy with a good book to read away the hours on acoldrainy afternoon. Reading a good book is one of life's greatest pleasures. We need to share theseexperiences with our children in order to assist them in developing into strong readers. But the use ofmass-produced home reading texts in children's early years at school can be seen as thebeginning ,boringof this negative cycle.there are many other instances of learning reading ,As children progress through their schoolinglife teachers feel the pressure to give their students skills that don't help reading development.Frequently, which leaves little time to in terms of reading strategies to be able to achievethe test,“just enough”focus on reading for pleasure.in his book. He says it's the ”“,outlines the term ReadicideKelly Gallagher,a high school teacherboring practices found in schools.,systematic killing of the love of reading, often worsened by foolishRecent research shows thatmany teachers tend to follow the traditional literacy practices that theywhich can often have negative intentions for their students.,have experienced in their own education the manner in ,While teaching children key concepts foranalysing and evaluating texts is importantwhich it is done and time that is spent on this can lead to unexpected results. Schools aren't to blamebut they have an important role to when it comes to not arresting students' lack of interest in reading,play in fostering reading enjoyment.?”“inclination mean21.What does the underlined wordB.Task.A.Energy.D.Requirement.C.Intention.? refer to22.What does the term “Readicide” A.To develop reading habits.B.To read for pleasure.C.To learn reading skills.页 2 第D.To kill the love for books.23.According to the text, teachers at school .A.focus on teaching reading strategiesB.ignore key concepts for analysing textsC.are to blame for students' poor readingD.fail to follow the traditional reading practices24.What might be the best title for the text?A.Reading books is to experience pleasureB.Learning to love books is even more importantC.Teaching reading helps reluctant readersD.Getting pleasure from books makes capable readersⅥ.阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
题组提分练十必修2Module 4限时30分钟见学生用书P373语法填空(2018·内江一模)Chrysanthemum (菊花) comes from China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the fifth century BC.The flower 1.________ (introduce) to Japan during the Tang Dynasty.It 2.________ (usual) begins to bloom (开花) in the 9th lunar month lending a festive atmosphere to Double Ninth Day.That's why the month is also referred to 3.________ “the month of chrysanthemum”.The flower has been favoured by 4.________ (poet) through the ages because it is one of the only flowers that bloom in late autumn.Du Fu a great Tang Dynasty poet wrote more than ten poems singing the praises of the flower.Chinese people 5.________ (be) fond of enjoying chrysanthemum on Double Ninth Day long before.Chrysanthemum displays were usually held immediately after 6.________ day in some regions of China in the Qing Dynasty.People in Beijing began to stick chrysanthemums on doors and windows 7.________ (get) rid of the bad lucks and bring in the good ones 8.________ was an alteration (改变) of the custom of 9.________ (wear) chrysanthemum on people's heads.At these displays family members accompany their elders to have a relaxing day in a natural atmosphere while wishing for good health and 10.________ (happy) for them The displays are often lively with a sea of visitors.答案与解析【语篇解读】短文介绍了菊花的花期,在文学史上的地位以及在人们生活中的作用。
外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(四)含答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(四)Module 4 Great Scientists模块测试与评价(满分100分)第一部分语法和词汇知识(每题1分,共15分)1. It will make no difference whether our pay will be _______ 5% this year.A. risen byB. raised byC. raised toD. risen to2. He slipped and had his leg broken. _______, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. In any caseB. After allC. As a resultD. In this way3. His success _______ his hard work.A. results inB. results fromC. lies onD. roots in4. Scientists have made a major ____ in cancer research.A. break-inB. breakthroughC. breakupD. breakdown5. An expert was _____ to give a speech on how to learn English well.A. brought inB. brought onC. brought outD. brought up6. The old man was taking a walk, ____ by his grandson.A. supportingB. supportedC. being supportedD. having supported7. — What about the price of petrol now?— It has been ______ 20 percent since the beginning of this year.A. increased toB. risen byC. increased byD. risen to8. Patience is an important ____ of a happy and rewarding life. After all, some things are worth waiting for.A. lessonB. experienceC. purposeD. quality9. Mr. Green, who is a member of Labor Party, has _____ Mr Brown as President.A. taken placeB. taken the placeC. in place ofD. replaced10. How beautifully she sang! I have never heard _______ song.A. the betterB. a betterC. thebest D. a best11. He is known _____ his being on time, so we don’t know the reason ____ his being late this time.A. for; ofB. as; forC. for; forD. of; of12. The hero’s sto ry ____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC.reports D. reported13. — George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?— No. I ____. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite14. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics ____ by 2006. (2004北京)A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed15. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatlyif people ____ to ear more fruit and vitamins.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadeD. are persuaded第二部分能力培养(共50分)第一节完形填空(每空1分,共20分)Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁移的) flights Scientists tried their best to find the 1 to this question for many years. The reasons have been discovered only lately.2 ago experiments showed that birds depend on the sun to guide them3 . But what about birds that fly mainly by night?4 with man-made stars have5 that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the6 in their long distance flights.One such 7 , a warbler (鸣禽), had spent its lifetimein a 8 and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet isshowed its 9 by birth to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage was put under a man-made star-filled sky atmigration 10 . The bird tried to fly 11 the same direction as 12 taken by other birds in the building. Any 13 in the position of the make-believe (虚构的) stars 14 a change in the direction of its flight.Scientists think that warblers, 15 flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are clearly theirimportant 16 of navigation(导航). What do they do when the stars are 17 behind the cloudsClearly, they find their way by such land 18 as mountains, coastlines and river courses. But when it's too 19 to see these, the warblers circle 201 , unable to find out where they were.1. A. reply B. answer C.discovery D. replies2. A. Not long B. Long C.Centuries D. Years3. A. during the night B. during daylight hoursC. in winterD. in the dark4. A. Examinations B. Labs C.Tests D. In the dark5. A. been proved B. found C. beenfound D. proved6. A. stars B. moon C.route D. sun7. A. star B. scientist C.bird D. flight8. A. forest B. cage C.nest D. cave9. A. strength B. ability C. experience D. practice10. A. time B. place C.way D. season11. A. to B. towards C.in D. under12. A. that B. which C.one D. it13. A. one B. change C.way D. bird14. A. caused B. gave C.resulted D. meant15. A. for B. when C.after D. they are16. A. ways B. means C.objects D. homes17. A. shown B. covered C.moved D. hidden18. A. areas B. surface C.marks D. signs19. A. far B. high C.dark D. bright20. A. helplessly B. quickly C.easily D. freely第二节阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)ADo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolishSometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.Charles Darwin didn’t settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happensYou have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldn’t be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked outlong ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings setaside some of ancient Greek physics.Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.1. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin ____.A. was a great English scientistB. always liked doing the experiments that others thoughtdifficultC. thought even the simplest thing was importantD. didn’t get well with others2.The phrase “set aside” most probably means____ .A. throw awayB. store upC. put to useD. realize3. The author of the passage tries to ________.A. convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldB. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsC. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedD. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Darwin really did fools experiments.B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.BFrancis Bacon, one of the most important philosophers(哲人) of England, was born in London and educated at Cambridge University. When he was only 15, he went to France to work for the English ambassador (大使) . Two years later he went back to England to study law. At the age of twenty-three he was chosen to parliament (议会). His ideas about how scientists should study things in nature help to bring the modern way of thinking, called the scientific method.One of the Bacon’s best-known books was his Essays. Each essay was a short piece of writing in which he tried to give a lesson bydiscussing sides of a subject such as studying, conversation, friends and healthy living. In many of his books, Bacon explained how scientists should study things as they really existed in nature and then tried to figure out what caused a particular thing to be as it was. Later, by doing experiments, the scientist could see that any one cause would always have the same result. This method, which is called inductive reasoning, is used by all the scientists today, but it was new in Bacon’s time.5. According to the passage we know that ____.A. Francis Bacon was the most important philosopher of EnglandB. Francis Bacon had good educationC. Francis Bacon worked for a French ambassador at the age of 15D. Francis Bacon stayed in France until he was 236. The underlined phrase “inductive reasoning” in the last paragraph means____.A. to discover general laws from particular facts or examplesB. to reach a conclusion by reasoning from general laws to a particular caseC. to study things as they used to beD. to study things in a particular way7. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Bacon was a learned man.B. Bacon did a lot of philosophy.C. The inductive reasoning was widely used both today and in Bacon’s time.D. Bacon gave scientists much useful advice.CWhat is green food Do you enjoy green food every day The concept of “green food” was first suggested by the Department of the Ministry of Agriculture in 1990.Green symbolizes life, health and energy. Nowadays, people demand healthy and fresh food. Having enough food to eat is only a basic requirement, and they need more than this. They want to enjoy unpolluted, safe and nutritious food and eat comfortably. So the government does this through a set of “from the land to the dinner table” quality controls. It requires to change China’s traditional agricultural structures and ensure the food of high quality.Safe vegetables refers to products without substances harmful to humans. Growing such vegetables requires no strong poisons, thus guaranteeing vegetables fresh and clean. There are strict regulations in place for even applying fertilizer(肥料). The examination of vegetables should reach the state food hygiene(卫生) standard. The following conditions for green food are regulated by the China Green Food Development Center. Firstly, products or raw materials must reach the green ecological environment standard set by the Ministry of Agriculture. Secondly, crop planting, livestock raising, fish breeding and food processing must follow green food operating procedures set by the Ministry. Products must be up to the green food hygiene standard. External packing must be pasted with national standard universal labels, special green food packing decoration and tag regulations.However, by now, our goal hasn’t been completely realized. When you return home with a full basket, you are still worried about whether what you have bought is green and healthy. Indeed, for the sake of our health, we still have a long way to go.8. According to the passage, we know that green food __________.A. means the color of food is greenB. mainly refers to green vegetablesC. doesn’t need to be fertilizedD. is examined by a series of standards9. Which of the following isn’t the required standard green food must reach?A. Green food must not cause ecological destruction.B. Green food should agree with green food operating procedures.C. Green food itself should be labeled with special packing decoration.D. Green food should meet the green food hygiene standard.10. According to the passage, we know the Ministry of Agriculture isa department ____.A. which governs agricultureB. which sells food and vegetablesC. which plants green foodD. which examines food standards11. The best title for this passage probably is ___________.A. Green food and healthB. The green food projectC. The future of green foodD. The regulations of green foodDA high school in Hiroshima City has been the first to do somethingwith DNA in the world. Its students have won praise not only fordoing this research but also for presenting their findings to groupsof expert scientists. The school is one of the Super Science High Schools allowed by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, where students are given an opportunity to study science at an advanced level. Here, students use the same typeof hitech experimental laboratories as those found at universities.In these labs, they conduct experiments and research in new fields of study not found in textbooks. As part of this science course, the students, with the help of Hiroshima University, used a machinecalled sequencer (音序器), and over the course of a year and a half they succeeded in decoding (解译) the DNA. They then presented their results to academic groups. Achieving a world first might sound very wonderful, but the process of decoding the DNA involved very hard work. The students were also responsible for maintaining the equipment, and they had to read difficult research papers and put in extra study beyond their regular schoolwork."Researchers need to work hard. The work was tiring, but the students worked toward their ambitious goal of achieving a worldfirst. They have a great sense of achievement, and the number of students who hope to become biologists has increased," said Taruma Akinori, who is in charge of the science course.In addition to the results being added to the scientific community, the students’ research paper will be translated into English and made available overseas. Moreover, the students have decided to take on a new challenge in DNA decoding.12. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?A. Decoding the blueprint of lifeB. Super Science High SchoolC. More students hoping to become biologistsD. Hi-tech experimental laboratory13. Up to a point, their success is due to ______.A. hi-tech experimental facilitiesB. the great pressure their school put on themC. the increasing number of biologistsD. little interest in their regular school work14. The research paper will be put into English in order to ______.A. become an English textbookB. help the students make English friendsC. make the results known by the whole worldD. challenge foreign scientists15. The author’s attitude towards those students who have accomplished a world first in DNA decoding is ______.A. indifferentB. admiringC. slightingD. disappointed第三部分写作训练(共35分)第一节根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每题2分,共10分)1. According to the rules of the work you should prefer quality toq_____.2. His book, p___________ the year before last, still sells well now.3. With new technology used in a__________ more crops are produced.4. Last year my brother g______ from Beijing University and found a job there.5. Some scientists like to e______ with small white mice.6.The _____(本来的) owner of the house was the Duke ofWellington.7._____(生物化学)is very popular in science today.8.He is not_____ (身体上地 )ill but mentally (思想上地) ill.9.The writer was _____(教育)at a very good school.10. _________ (产量)of computers has increased double in the last few weeks.第二节翻译句子(每句2分,共10分)1. 中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大。
高考英语一轮总复习课时作业 22 Module 4Gre at Scientists外研版必修 4课时作业 ( 二十二 )必修 4 Module 4Great Scientists Ⅰ . 单项填空1.(2013 ·南京一模 ) —Do you think I should jo in the singing group, Mary?— ________If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business.B. It depends.C. Why not?D.I don ’t think so.2.(2013 ·山东临沂一模 )In a way,________global warming is a challenge for man,so we must overcome it to build________fine world.A. the ; /B. a;theC. a;/D. / ;a3 . (2013 ·南通调研 )Until we have discussed all the details, no decision________about any new operations.A. will be made B. is madeC. is being made D. has been made4. Large quantities of food________transported by volunteers to the disasterarea a few days ago.A. has B. haveC. was D. were5.You may not agree ,but my________opinion is that this programme is not suitable for children.A. unique B. optimisticC. personal D. generous6.— Howdo you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?— The key________the problem is to meet the demand________by the customers.A. to solving;making B. to solving;madeC. to solve;making D. to solve;made7. Weall know that hard working and plain living are fine________of our Chinese people.A. qualities B. mannersC. deeds D. quantities8.It ’s imp ossible for all the people to get the job because ________of them are not fit for it.A. none B. allC. not all D. every one9.— That ’s me when I graduated from college.See what I look like now.— Why not take up exercise to improve your________?A. look B. formC. shadow D. figure10 . (2013 ·山东聊城一中月考 )The driver, ________the passengers,________responsible for the accident.A. more than;are B. rather than; isC. other than; were D. less than;was11.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________of his own dreams.A. reminding B. to remindC. reminded D. remind12.(2013 ·唐山模拟 )After the earthquake, the electricity supply failed,________the cooling system break down.A. having made B. makingC. made D. to make13.(2013 ·山东青岛期末检测 ) Eventually the roads________and the traffic began to flow again.A. cleaned B. removedC. moved D. cleared14.(2013 ·山西高三考前适应性训练)________the serious flood ,two-thirds of the buildings in the area need to be repaired.A. As a result of B. On top ofC. In front of D. In need of15 . Mendel was known ________a famous scientist________his contributions________genetics.A. for ; as; to B. as; to ; inC. for ; with ;in D. as; for ; toⅡ . 阅读理解A(2013 ·山西太原五校检测) There are many ways of defining success.It is accurate to say that each of ushas our own ideas of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for settingour own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily.Becauseeach of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorable environments in which to express these abilities, it is necessarily true that wemust define success broadly.For some people, simply being able to live their life with the least miseryand suffering is considered a success.Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep, enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature ,and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected ofhim and accepted by his family and his society.On the other hand,it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions, many of them seem to be miserable and consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own standards of success.Because not all ventures can be successful,one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success , but if one has self-cconfidence it would be unfortunateto set one ’s goals at a too low level of achievement.A wise man once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration(挫败)with his own professional success,“ You do not have to set your goal to reach the mo on in order to have success in traveling.Sometimes one can be very successful merelyby taking a walk in the park or riding the subway downtown.” The man added ,“ You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like, and to which you have given your best effort.”1. According to the first paragraph, what is implied as basics in achieving success?A. Ability and goals.B. Goals and determination.C. Ability and environments.D. Goals and environments.2. Some ri ch people consider themselves unsuccessful because________.A. their life is busy and miserableB.they haven ’t reached their own standardsC. they set their goals at a too low levelD. they are not rich in material possessions3. From the last paragraph we can tell that________.A. success means achieving great goalsB. success comes from setting great goalsC. success means efforts and favorites pa y offD. success has nothing to do with the distance of your travelB(2013 ·长沙二模 ) Handling a wad of cash may be as good at killing pain than ibuprofen (布洛芬 ) or aspirin , a new study suggests.Researchers at the University of Minnesota carried out a series of studies which showed those who counted money before taking part in an experiment where they weresubjected to low levels of pain felt less discomfort than those who did not.It ’s thought that fondling notes and coins helps ward off pain by boostingfeelings ofself-worth and self-sufficiency.Previous studies have shown those with a gre ater sense of self-worth may be more likely to bear pain.Britain spends at least£500 million a year on over-the-counter painkilling pills and the figure is increasing every year.But scientists remainpuzzled by why some people appear to feel pain more easily than others.In the latest study , a group of students were asked to count out a wad of cash consisting of 80one-hundred dollar bills,or just 80 slips of blank paper.They had been told researchers were simply testing their dexterity (娴熟 ) in handling the notes.Each volunteer was then asked to dip their hands into a bowl of very hot water ,to see how painful they found it and how long they could last.The results, published in a recent edition of the journal PsychologicalScience,showed those who had handled money reported less pain and lasted longer.The results support other studies highlighting how the brain can be tuned to fight off pain without the use of pills.A University of Los Angeles team of scientists found just looking at a photograph of a loved one can also be a powerful form of pain relief.They recommended anyonevisiting hospital for painful tests or examinations should bring a picture to help them cope.And patients who have had major surgery, such as a knee or hip replacement,can halve the amount of painkilling medicine they need simply by stroking a pet,according to tests at Loyola University in Chicago.4. Handling money can prevent pain because ________.A. we are confident in our usefulnessB. we can afford the expenses of the treatmentC. we can do everything with the moneyD.we can’t live without money5.The phrase“over-the-counter painkilling pills” refer to pills________.A. that can be obtained outside the drug storeB. that can be bought without a prescriptionC. that are placed on the counter of the storeD. that are purchased with a written order from a doctor6. Which of the following may least kill pain?A. Counting out a wad of cashes.B. Looking at the picture of a loved one.C. Handling a group of blank paper.D. Walking a pet.7. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Money Makes Something Impossible PossibleB. Money Has a Magic Power in TreatingPatients C. Money Brings Comfort to PainSuffers D. Money Kills Pains Better than Aspirin8. We can infer that the passage is________.A. a research report on the role ofmoney B. a kind of medicine instructionsC. an introduction to a new medicineD. a description of natural reaction to a medicine详解答案课时作业 ( 二十二 )Ⅰ. 单项填空1.分析:句意为:——玛丽,你以为我应当去参加合唱团吗?——为何不呢?如果我是你的话,我一定会参加的。
(山东天津专用)2013版高考英语复习方略 Module 4 外研版必修4Module 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Obesity is often thought to be the ______(主要的)cause of heart disease and high blood pressure.2. If a woman is better ______(教育), she will benefit her family in the future.3. It is the dealer’s duty to recommend products of good ______ (质量).4. It’s better for the government to attach more importance to the ______ (最初的) inventions of all kinds.5. In China the largest part of the population are employed in ______ (农业).6. After ______ (毕业) from Berkeley, he worked in an accounting company as a senior advisor.7. Before he was offered the important post, the young man was asked to have a ______ (身体的) examination first.8. The engineer was required to make a ______ (简洁的)introduction to the project he was engaged in.9. With the ______ (产量) increasing b y 20 percent, the company will have another harvest this year.10. ______ (诊断) with kidney failure, the young man lost the hope of living on in the world. Ⅱ. 语法和词汇知识1. Yuan Longping was born and _____ in China.A. brought outB. brought aboutC. brought inD. brought up2. ______ Yuan Longping’s discoveries, Chinese rice production rose by 47. 5 percent in the 1990s.A. As a resultB. As a result ofC. As a consequenceD. As c onsequence of3. [2012济南模拟]The government began to make regulations and controls in late November, which has pressed down some prices, ______ slight relief to consumers.A. bringingB. to bringC. broughtD. to have brought4. The key to ______ out of the present global economic downturn is to get all the countries ______ in international cooperation of all levels.A. get; involvingB. getting; involvedC. getting; involvingD. get; involved5. If someone has an accident and can no longer walk, scientists might be able to use stem cells to ______ the damaged cells, thus allowing him to walk again.A. rescueB. removeC. reserveD. replace6. There is no much time left, so I’ll tell you about it ______.A. in detailB. in briefC. in shortD. in all7. [2012北京模拟]She got the photos of her son ______ up next to her desk so that she could see them whenever she missed him.A. to pinB. pinningC. being pinnedD. pinned8. [2012德州模拟]I saw a familiar face in the crowd, whose name ______ me for the moment.A. slippedB. escapedC. failedD. avoided9. [2012黄冈模拟]It is ______ colder today than it was yester day. What terrible weather!A. brieflyB. deeplyC. physicallyD. slightly10. What the young man can’t ______ is that his mum always treats him like a baby.A. supportB. undertakeC. holdD. bear11. When I was in Beijing last year, I saw the famous pop star ______ in the street.A. by accidentB. by changeC. by accentD. with chance12. The solar cell can ______ the energy of sunlight into electric energy.A. constructB. convertC. conserveD. c onvey13. The left-wing party in the country ______ in 1992, and since then both the employment and the people’s welfare have been improv ed greatly.A. came to powerB. was in powerC. come into powerD. is in power14. We have to find a good way to ______ the misunderstanding between Lee and his colleagues.A. pick upB. clear upC. look upD. call up15. Due to the heavy flood in Thailand, large quantities of supplies ______ in desperate need in the flood-stricken area now.A. isB. areC. has beenD. had beenⅢ. 阅读理解It would be the biggest airport in the world.Reaching ou t into the Thames Estuary, it would serve 150million passengers a year—more than twice as many asHeathrow—and operate 24 hours a day.This is Thames Hub, the astonishing 50 billion costto solve London’s aviation crisis.Yesterday, plans were uncovered for the four-runway airport on a sparse strip of land on the Isle of Grain, in Kent.Designed by architect Lord Norman Foster—who created the new Wembley Stadium—the airport would be a modern-day feat of British engineering built on cultivated marshland(沼泽地). It would include the UK’s bu siest railway station, handling 300, 000 passengers a day.Planes would fly in from the northeast, primarily over water, greatly reducing the number of homes that would be affected by aircraft noise.With the Government having admitted in August that London’s main airports will reach bursting point in 2030—and a third runway at Heathrow having been excepted—supporters of Thames Hub insist it offers a splendid solution.But they have yet to convince everyone, especially people living in the area.Councillor Rodney Chambers, leader of Medway Council in Kent, said: “The Isle of Grain is home to one of the world’s largest liquefied natural gas termin als(液化天然气供应终端集合地), with a fifth of the UK’s gas supply offloaded by container ships and stored there. ”“We have looked at Lord Foster’s plan and he appears to want to place his imaginary Isle of Grain airport on top of the LNG plant and a power station. It surpasses belief. ”Lord Foster said: “We need to recapture the foresight and political courage of our 19th century forebears if we are to establish a modern transport and energy infrastructure(基地) in Britain for this century and beyond. We can do it here. ”The airport’s supporters claim that if the Government supports the scheme, sovereign wealth funds and wealthy foreign investors will provide the cash to make it a reality.1. From the passage, we can know the world’s biggest airport would______ .A. serve twice as many passengers a year as HeathrowB. operate the whole dayC. be built in the suburb of KentD. serve 300, 000 passengers a day2. Why did the Government plan to build a new airport?A. Because architect Lord Norman Foster designed it.B. Because the Isle of Grain is desert.C. Because the Government wanted to solve London’s aviation crisis.D. Because Heathrow airport is out-of-date.3. P lanes would fly in from the northeast, thus______ .A. shortening the routeB. saving more moneyC. gaining more supportersD. reducing the population to be influenced by aircraft noise4. We can infer from the passage that______ .A. all the people are in favour of the plansB. only a few are in fav our of the plansC. people living in Kent don’t s upport the plansD. some people are likely to support the plans5. The best title for the passage can be “______”.A. Plans for the world’s biggest airportB. Plans for a modern energy infrastructureC. Plans for attracting more cashD. Plans for cultivating marshland in KentⅣ. 阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
外研版高中英语必修l四Module 2 Traffuc Jam模块提分突破内容提要:外研版高中英语必修l四Module 2 Traffuc Jam模块 (1)提分突破 (1)【课本知识排查与记忆】 (1)【重点单词突破】 (2)一、语境填词。
(2)二、重点单词透析 (3)【重点短语突破】 (4)一、选词填空。
(4)二、重点短语透析。
(5)【句法与语法突破】 (6)一、完成句子。
(6)二、重点突破的句式。
(6)三、单元语法突破。
(7)【模块提分训练】 (8)Ⅰ.阅读理解 (8)Ⅱ.语法填空 (11)Ⅲ.写作素材(关于郊游) (11)【课本知识排查与记忆】【重点单词突破】一、语境填词。
1.His first speech made a strong impression on his audience.We were most impressed by his impressive skills of making speeches.(impress)2.Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things as it is convenient to carry.(convenience)3.You break the law if you drive without a driving permit(许可证).4.The money will be used to provide(提供) the school with new computerequipment.5.It took them two days and nights to reach their destination(目的地).6.China is sure to lead the way in exploring(探索) space.7.The number of private cars running on the street should be limited(限制).8.She argued with the taxi driver after refusing to pay her fare(车费).二、重点单词透析1switch v.转变;转换change;exchange;n.开关;转换switch on接上;打开switch off切断;关掉switch over转换频道;转变switch to变换到……make a switch进行改变There has been a switch in our plans.我们的计划有变。
题组提分练四必修1Module 4限时30分钟见学生用书P362语法填空(原创)Libraries play an important role in our lives.It's a place 1.________ we can bathe in an ocean of knowledge.Now as China's first national public library law 2.________ (go) into effect on January 1 2018 we can better enjoy the services provided by libraries.According to the law public libraries should not only provide free services such as 3.________ (lend) books and data inquiries 4.________ also provide public spaces and organize public lectures training sessions and exhibitions.Besides they should be open on weekends and legal 5.________ (holiday).6.________ (additional) Governmentfunded public libraries should also have teenagers and children's reading areas with instructors to guide and educate.Meanwhile library reforms 7.________ (be) under way to better serve the public.“We are working on building a full list of book collections that all libraries across the country will have which will make it much 8.________ (easy) for readers to get the books they want,”Han Yongjin curator (馆长) of the National Library of China told Global Times.“We are also working on ways to make ancient classic literature more ‘alive’for modern readers,”Han said.These are part of the efforts 9.________ (promote) reading among Chinese people as China still falls behind 10.________ reading rates compared with major Western countries.答案与解析【语篇解读】中国第一部国家公立图书馆法生效,这将有助于读者更好地享受免费服务。
高考提能练模块综合仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1.What does the man like to do if possible?A.Visit museums.B.Make a good plan。
C.Visit art gallery.2.What's the man interested in during his free time?A.Playing chess.B.Collecting stamps。
C.Playing football。
3.What kind of TV programs does the man like best?A.Science and Discovery。
B.Entertainment.C.TV plays。
4.Why does the man have a headache?A.He had a cold。
B.He watched TV last night。
C.He didn’t sleep last night。
5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Paintings。
B.Rivers and mountains。
C.Hobbies.第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Why doesn't the boy’s home have a TV set?A.A TV set is too expensive.B.His parents don't like sports。
高考英语一轮提能训练:外研版必修4 Module4(附解析)部门: xxx时间: xxx制作人:xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行修改外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 4 Great Scientists能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She’s just had an article p________in their weekend supplement(增刊>.nFOaZHi1st2.He g________from Harvard University.3.The president made a p________appearance at theevent.nFOaZHi1st4.I’ll s________you whatever happens.5.China can e________colour TV sets to othercountries.nFOaZHi1st6.You should________(教育>your children to behavewell.nFOaZHi1st7.This is an important military________(突破>.8.This book was________(出版>ten years ago.9.She is the________(主要的>lady in this play.10.Go________(直地>along the street.答案:1.published 2.graduated 3.personal 4.support5.exportcate7.breakthrough8.published9.leading 10.straightnFOaZHi1stⅡ.单项填空1.Education shouldn’t be measuredpurely________examination results.nFOaZHi1stA.with B.to C.by D.in解读:句意:“教育不应该仅仅以考试成绩去衡量。
温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时作业提升练二十二必修4 Module4(建议用时35分钟)Ⅰ。
阅读理解AAssistant Professor, Musical Theatre DanceWichita State University seeks a full—time, 9—month assistant professor,beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area,teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience.For complete information visit http://finearts. wichita. edu。
Full Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of Theatre & Dance atthe University of California at San Diego(http://www—theatre. uscd。
edu)is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year。
Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji外研版必修四Module4配套习题基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.This company is more concerned with quality than with ________(数量).2.He was the outstanding political _______(人物) of his time.3.The _________(受害者) of the explosion were buried last week.4.____________ (农业) plays a very important part in the world.5.The soldier _______(逃脱)from the enemy’s prison on a snowy night.6.The car should be returned to its ________ (原来的,最初的) owner.7.Scientists have made a major _____________(突破) in the treatment of cancer.8.We’ve __________(改变;转换) from coal to gas central heating.9.It is reported that the terrorists ________ (爆炸) a bomb in a store, causing five deaths and twenty injuries.10.________ (个人的) cleanliness is important to health as well as to appearance.Ⅱ.重点短语再现1.bring _________ 培养;培育→bring ________导致;引起; 造成→bring _________ 使恢复;使记起2.as a ______ of因为;由于→__________ to因为→result _______ 导致;引起3.________ brief简洁地→in ________详细地4.__________ a living→谋生→_________ a(n)...life过着……生活→live up _________符合;不辜负→live _____忍受,容忍e to ______掌权;上台→________ office上任,就职→_________ power夺权6.in every ___________ 朝四面八方→______ of direction方向感→in _________ direction of朝……方向7.send...into ______ 把……发射到太空→________ space在太空8.throw _________ 投身于→throw __________ 抛弃;扔掉→throw sth. _________ 呕出(食物);使显眼9.convert _________ ...转变为……10.__________!干得好!导练互动活学活用1. As a result of the earthquake, a large ____ of earth ____ blocked several rivers there.A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; have2. He stood up and made a ____ speech, short but to the point.A. simpleB. briefC. easyD. dull3.—How did your father deal with you? —We were lucky to ____ being punished.A. admitB. escapeC. considerD. stop4. The mystery was ____ when he admitted he had been there all the time.A. cleared outB. cleared awayC. cleared upD. cleared off5. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ____ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about6. The policeman ____ a thief caught ____ in the supermarket.A. brought up; stealingB. brought in; stealingC. brought out; stolenD. brought on; stolen7.Which political party _____ in France currently?A. came to powerB. comes into powerC. is in powerD. was put into power8.—What did you think of your visit to the museum? —I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ____ than I expected.A. some more interestingB. a lot interestingC. far more interestingD. even much interesting9. After several years’research, scientists now have a ___ better understanding of the HIV.A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite10. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year,____ record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching11. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ____ visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to考题回扣【例1】A great man shows his greatness ____ the way he treats little men. (福建高考)A.underB.withC.onD.by【例2】—Did the book give the information you needed? —Yes. But ____ it, I had to read the entire book. (北京高考) A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding【例3】The government plans to bring in new laws ____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced (江西高考)【例4】The house I grew up ____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (江西高考)A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which【例5】It is often ____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. (全国Ⅱ高考)A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said自主检测Ⅰ.品句填词1.A large _________(数量) of air conditioners has been sold since the temperature is high.2.Surgeons have made a great _____________ (突破) in the kidney transplantation.3.We suggest that Smith be told about his _________ (身体的) condition as soon as possible.4.With the development of modern ___________ (农业) and industry, more and more waste is produced.5.He needs a high income to ________ (养活) such a large family.6.None of the passengers on board ________(逃脱) before the plane exploded.7.As the ________ (主要的) role in this play, he advertised it on TV.8.The public should be ________(教育) in how to use energy more effectively.9.The system will have to be tested before it goes into ___________(产量).10.She was one of the _______(受害者) of the road accident.Ⅱ.短语运用bring up, as a result of, earn one’s living, come to power, come into being,in search of, escape from, be known for, in case, a quantity of1.She was by her aunt in a fishing village.2.Scientists are working hard a cure for the disease.3.Small children are always thinking about ______________ mothers’control.4.Tom ____ as a journalist.5.It’s beyond my power to know how computer ________________.6.She took an umbrella with her _______ she should be caught in the rain.7.The organization finally ______________after a long period of fight.8.The two persons who ______________ economy research won the Nobel Prize for economy in 2009.9._____________ fireworks were hunted down at Xiamen Customs last week.10._______________ the pilot’s strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.如果经常练,你就会成为一个更好的钢琴家。
题组提分练二十二必修4Module 4限时30分钟见学生用书P395语法填空(2018·黄冈模拟)Most pilots try to avoid 1. (fly) into big storms. But for Scott Price, flying 2. (direct) into them is just another day on the job. He is a hurricane hunter.Last month, Price flew through Hurricane Harvey, 3. most powerful storm to hit the US mainland in more than 10 years. Harvey4. (cause) massive flooding in Texas, especially in Houston.Hurricanes are powerful storms that form 5. the ocean. They bring heavy rains and strong winds that can reach more than 1506. (mile) per hour. Hurricanes that reach land can flood cities and destroy homes.When a hurricane forms, Price and his crew board their plane and fly through the storm 7. it reaches land. The ride is often bumpy and violent. During a flight, crew members release devices called dropsondes, which are long tubes 8. (attach) to parachutes. As the dropsondes fall through a storm, instruments inside them collect data, such as wind speed and direction. That information 9. (send) to the National Hurricane Center in Florida. Experts there use that data to track the size of the hurricane and where it's headed.Though his job is sometimes 10. (danger), Price says it's worth it.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
本文讲述了美国飓风中心的飞行员们在飓风形成之际,驾驶飞机,飞进风暴,收集气象数据的故事。
1.flying考查非谓语动词。
avoid doing sth. “避免做某事”,avoid其后接动名词作宾语。
2.directly考查词性转换。
设空处所填词在句中修饰非谓语动词flying应用副词,故填directly。
3.the考查冠词。
形容词最高级前面应加定冠词the。
4.caused考查动词时态。
根据前面的时间状语“Last month”可知,此处应用一般过去时态。
5.over考查介词。
介词over 在此表示“在……的上方”。
6.miles考查名词的数。
根据前面的150可知,其后的名词应用复数形式。
7.before考查状语从句。
Price和机组人员在飓风登陆之前飞进了风暴,故用连词before引导时间状语从句。
8.attached考查非谓语动词。
attach 与“long tubes”是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语修饰tubes。
9.is sent考查动词时态和语态。
主语information和send是被动关系,故用被动语态。
此处讲的是一般性的情况。
故用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is sent。
10.dangerous考查词性转换。
设空处所填词在句中作表语,应用形容词,故填dangerous。
短文改错(2018·南阳模拟)Dear Ms. Jenkins,I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from No. 5 Secondary School. I would like to offer my apology for unable to teach you to make Chinese knot this Saturday.The reason is that I have got a cold, but the doctor suggests that I must lie in bed for one week or so. But don't worry. I had asked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to go here instead. He is very experienced in making Chinese knots. She will drop on at your apartment at 9:00 this Saturday morning.Please allowing me to say sorry again. I have the confident that you can learn how to make Chinese knots. Wish you a good time!Yours,Li Hua答案与解析Dear Ms. Jenkins,I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from No.5 Secondary School. Iwould like to offer my apology for unable to teach you to makeChinese this Saturday.The reason is that I have got a cold, the doctor suggeststhat I lie in bed for one week or so. But don't worry. Iasked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to go instead.is very experienced in making Chinese knots. She will dropat your apartment at 9:00 this Saturday morning.Please me to say sorry again. I have thethat you can learn how to make Chinese knots. Wish you a good time!Yours,Li Hua①unable前加being考查非谓语动词。
介词后面接动名词作宾语,故此处需要在形容词前面加系动词being。
②knot→knots考查名词的数。
knot为可数名词,根据下文可知此处需要用名词复数knots。
③but→and/so考查连词。
根据上下文意思,此处表示并列关系或因果关系,故此处用and或so。
④去掉must或must→should考查虚拟语气。
suggest表示“建议”之意时其后的宾语从句谓语用动词原形或“should+动词原形” should可以省略。
⑤had→have考查动词时态。
本文为现在时,故此处需要将过去完成时had改为have。
用现在完成时强调对现在的影响。
⑥here→there考查副词。
根据句意应该是去“your apartment”,故此处用there指代。
⑦He→She考查代词。
Han Meimei为女性,故此处用She指代。
⑧on→in考查动词短语。
drop in at sp.“拜访某地”。
⑨allowing→allow考查祈使句。
根据Please可知该处为祈使句,故此处需要用动词原形allow。
⑩confident→confidence考查名词。
have the confidence that ... “相信……”。
阅读七选五(2018·醴陵模拟)体裁:说明文话题:科普知识难度:★★☆☆☆A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up-we are born with our preference.C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.G. Colours do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it.答案与解析【语篇解读】心理学家认为我们对颜色的喜好是与生俱来的,颜色可以影响我们的心情。
词汇微存cheerful adj.开心的1.D空前一句提出喜欢黄色等亮色系的人,空后一句说明喜欢暗色的人的性格特点,故该空应说明喜欢黄色红色等颜色的人的性格特点,故D项符合语境。
2.B空后一句说明“如果你喜欢棕色,那么你一睁开眼睛或一旦能看清东西,你的确就会喜欢棕色”可知,B项“我们对某种颜色的喜好是与生俱来的”符合语境。
3.G该段说明的是颜色对人情绪的影响,并以泰晤士河大桥的颜色从黑色变为绿色后自杀人数下降为例证明颜色的作用,故G项正确。
4.A空后说明的是黑色大桥造成的自杀人数高,故A项“黑色让人沮丧”符合语境。
5.E空前一句说明大桥如果涂成浅蓝或者粉色自杀人数会更少,空后一句说明机器涂成橙色工人会更努力地工作,故该空应说明浅色系对人的好处,故E项“浅色系或亮色系不仅可以使人开心而且能使人更积极”符合语境。