上海小升初英语考试模拟题精选 附答案

上海小升初英语模拟测试题（I）一、语音(5分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个发音不同的选项1。

A. whom B. who C。

whose D。

wrong2. A. spell B. dress C。

secret D。

desk3。

A。

birds B。

flowers C。

maps D。

boys4。

A. come B. brother C. mother D. go5。

A。

think B。

father C. those D。

that二、词汇(20分)A。

按要求写出单词的相应形式(10分)1。

come（反义词)________________2. desk (同义词)________________3. there （同音词)________________4。

man（对应词)________________5. is（原形）________________6. knife(复数)________________7。

right（反义词）________________8. China(形容词)________________9. bus (复数)________________10。

children（单数）________________B。

用括号内单词的适当形式填空(10分）1。

________________ （Lily）father is at home。

2. Those ________________ （man) bikes are under the tree.3. Is this ________________（he) pencil？4。

The ________________(map）on the wall are Chinese.5。

________________ （come) there, there's a bird in the tree.6. Look at the three ________________ （box) on the desk.7。

沪教版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to describe the sentence.[Audio clip: “A boy is playing near a river.”]A. A girl is reading a book in a library.B. A boy is fishing by a lake.C. A boy is playing near a river.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the audio clip states, “A boy is playing near a river,” which matches picture C.2、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to match the sentence.[Audio clip: “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.”]A. A girl is swimming in a pool.B. A girl is planting flowers in a garden.C. A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answe r is C because the audio clip describes, “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day,” which matches picture C.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A: What are you planning to do after school today?B: I want to go to the library, but…A: But what?B: My …1.a. brother is busy studying at home.2.b. mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.3.c. school postponed the sports day activity.4.d. friend suggested visiting the beach.Answer: 2. B: My mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.Explanation: In the dialogue, B is saying that they can’t go to the library because their mother doesn’t allow them to go alone.4.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing homework and choose the correct answer.Student A: Hey, have you started your science projects yet?Student B: Yeah, but I’m still working on …1.a. the English homework.2.b. the math exercises.3.c. the essay for history class.4.d. the structure and design of the project.Answer: 4. d. the structure and design of the project.Explanation: Student A is asking Student B if they have started their science project, and Student B replies that they are working on the structure and designof the project, implying that it is a task specific to their science assignment.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is Tom going?C. What time does the train leave?D. How much is the ticket?Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers asks, “What time does the train leave?” indicating they are inquiring about the departure time of the train.6、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker think it is important to exercise?A. It helps to improve health.B. It makes us more energetic.C. It keeps us away from stress.D. It helps us to achieve better academic performance.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, suggesting that it is crucial for overallwell-being.7、听下面一段短文，选择正确的答案。

沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John, how was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a test on vocabulary.Question: What did John do in his English class today?A. He had a test on grammar.B. He had a test on vocabulary.C. He had a test on listening comprehension.D. He had a test on writing.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John had a test on vocabulary, so the correct answer is B.2、听力材料：W: Look at the picture. It’s a be autiful park. What do you think we can do here?M: Well, we can have a picnic, play some games, and even go for a walk.Question: What are the possible activities they can do in the park?A. They can have a picnic and go for a walk.B. They can play games and have a picnic.C. They can go for a walk and play games.D. They can have a picnic and play games.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue suggests that they can have a picnic and go for a walk in the park, making option A the correct answer.3.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school bags.Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplana tion: The dialogue includes phrases like “Do you think it will rain?” and “Let’s pack our raincoats,” indicating that they are discussing their plans for a trip, specifically considering the weather.4.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the speaker is leaving for a trip?A. To visit family.B. To go on a business trip.C. To attend a conference.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions, “I have to go on a business trip toShanghai next week,” which clearly states the purpose of their trip is a business one.5、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. W: I’m thinking of going to the beach this weekend. How about you?B. M: That sounds great! I was planning to visit the museum. Do you want to join me?Question: What is the student’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to the beachB. To visit the museumC. To stay homeD. To go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The student mentions “going to the beach this weekend,” indicating that option A is the correct answer.6、You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. T: Hi, John. How are you doing with your science project?B. S: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment and write the report.Question: What is the student’s current status with the project?A. He has already finished the project.B. He is in the middle of conducting the experiment.C. He has just started the project.D. He has finished the report but not the experiment.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment,” which means he is currently in the process of conducting the experiment, making option B the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a new teacher and she explained the grammar rules very clearly.Q: What did John think about the English class today?A: John thought the class was great because the teacher explained the grammar rules clearly.B: John was not interested in the English class.C: John found the class difficult because the teacher was too strict.Answer: AExplanation: John’s response indicates that he found the class great, which suggests he was satisfied with the teacher’s explanation of the grammar rules.8.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct option.M: Have you heard about the upcoming school trip to the science museum?W: Yes, I have. It sounds like a fun opportunity to learn more about science.Do you know which day it is?M: Well, it’s scheduled for next Friday, but the exact time has not been announced yet.Q: When is the school trip to the science museum scheduled?A: Next FridayB: Next MondayC: Next TuesdayD: Next WednesdayAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation explicitly states that the school trip is scheduled for next Friday, which is option A.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the following question:Q: What does Tom plan to do on Sunday?A. 1. Go to the movies.B. 2. Visit his grandparents.C. 3. Go shopping with his friends.Answer: B. 2. Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he has a family dinner with his grandparents on Sunday evening, indicating his plan to visit them.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussingthe student’s homework assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question:Q: What does the teacher tell the student to do?A. 1. Read a chapter from a book.B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.C. 3. Review the notes from the previous class.Answer: B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.Explanation: The teacher clearly instructs the student to write a short essay on the topic that was discussed in class, as mentioned in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Good morning, Teacher. I’m really worried about the upcoming English exam.Teacher: Don’t worry, John. What specifically are you concerned about?Student: Well, I’m not sure about the listening part. Can you give me some tips?Teacher: Of course! Listen carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the conversation. Also, pay attention to the keywords.Question: What does the teacher suggest John do to improve his listening skills?A)Practice reading English newspapers.B)Listen carefully and understand main ideas.C)Focus on grammar rules.D)Review past exam papers.Answer: B11.Answer Explanation: The teacher advises John to listen carefully and understand the main ideas of the conversation, which corresponds to option B.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend A: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend B: Yeah, I am. What do you have in mind?Friend A: How about going to the beach? The weather is supposed to be great.Friend B: That sounds perfect! I haven’t been to the beach in ages.Question: What is the friend’s response to th e suggestion of going to the beach?A)She is not interested.B)She suggests going to the mountains instead.C)She agrees and is excited about it.D)She mentions that she is busy this weekend.Answer: C12.Answer Explanation: The friend’s response indicates that sh e agrees with the suggestion of going to the beach and is excited about it, which corresponds to option C.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyThe movie was__________for everyone in the classroom.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyAnswer: A. excitingExplanation: The sentence implies that the movie was enjoyable or thrilling for the people in the classroom. “Exciting” fits this context best.2、Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. The boy and girl are both playing in the park.B. The boys and the girl are playing in the park.C. The boy and girls are playing in the park.D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Answer: D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Explanation: The correct subject-verb agreement requires that the verb agrees in number with the subject. Since “boys and girls” refers to more than one b oy and one girl, the verb “are” is used, making option D the correct choice.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the mat.A. matB. catC. dogD. sunAnswer: A. matExplanation: The sentence is talking about a cat sleeping on a specific object. The correct word to complete the sentence is “mat,” which is the object the cat is sleeping on.4.Select the word that does not belong in the following group.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. elephantAnswer: D. elephantExplanat ion: The words “banana,” “apple,” and “orange” are all fruits. The word “elephant,” on the other hand, is an animal and does not belong in the group of fruits.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher told the students to______their homework after school.A. finishB. startedC. finishingD. finishedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “finish” because it is the base form of the verb and correctly fits the context of the sentence, indicating that the teacher instructed the students to complete their homework after school.6、Choose the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentence.I am looking forward to______(be/being) on a trip to Paris next summer.A. beB. beingC. amD. isAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “being” because the phrase “looking forward to” is followed by an -ing form of the verb, which is used to describe an action that is enjoyable or anticipated.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very_______with its new owner.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. kindD. smartAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “friendly” because it indicates a good-natured and cordial relationship between the cat and its owner.8.Select the sentence that has a subject-verb agreement error.A. The dog runs fastly.B. Both cats and dogs are my favorites.C. She and her brother both have red hair.D. Each of the students has finished their homework.Answer: AExplanation: The sentence with a subject-verb agreement error is “The dog runs fastly.” The correct form should be “runs quickly” because “dog” is singular, and the verb should be in the singular form as well.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to the museum on Saturday. They are excited because it’s their first time to ________.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. seenAnswer: A. seeExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the base form of the verb to indicate a future action. Since “are going” indicates a future event, the correct answer is “see.”plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The teacher said that we________(be) quiet in the library.A. areB. wasC. wereD. isAnswer: C. wereExplanation: The sentence refers to a past situation that is being reported by the teacher. Therefore, the past tense form “were” is correct to complete the sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was___________on the couch when I got home.A. lyingB. sitC. sitsD. satAnswer: A. lyingExplanation: The correct form to use here is the present continuous tenseto describe an ongoing action at the moment of speaking. “Lying” is the gerund form of the verb “lie,” which correctly describes the cat’s ac tion of lying on the couch at the time of arrival.12.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. shadowB. shadowyC. shadeD. shadAnswer: D. shadExplanation: The words “shadow,” “shadowy,” and “shade” are all related to the concept o f darkness or light. “Shad” is a misspelling and does not fit the theme of the other words. It should be “shade,” which refers to a light or soft color, or the act of screening light.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best completes the passage.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic that has captured the imagination of readers around the world for over a century. In this story, Alice falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world full of peculiar creatures and unusual experiences. One of the most memorable scenes is when Alice meets the Cheshire Cat. Here is a passage from that scene:Alice: “Excuse me, sir, can you tell me the way to the White Rabbit’s house?”Cheshire Cat: “Why, where do you want to go?”Alice: “I want to go to the White Rabbit’s house.”Cheshire Cat: “I don’t know the way there, but I can tell you that the road is very twisty and turns very often.”Alice: “Well, that’s not very helpful.”Cheshire Cat: “It’s the best advice I can give you. Rememb er, if you want to go quickly, take the road that leads straight ahead. But if you want to go slowly, take the one that winds around and around.”Alice: “What’s the difference?”Cheshire Cat: “That’s the way it is in this world. The road that seems the quickest often takes the longest, and the road that seems the longest may actually be the shortest.”1.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” is a classic that_______the imagination of readers around the world.A. capturedB. has capturedC. capturesD. capturing2.Alice falls down a rabbit hole and_______a magical world.A. entersB. enterC. enteringD. enter into3.The Cheshire Cat is one of the most_______creatures in the story.A. memorableB. memoryC. memorizingD. memorablely4.The road to the White Rabbit’s house is very _______.A. straightB. straightlyC. straightenD. straighted5.The Cheshire Cat gives Alice some_______about choosing the road.A. adviceB. advice ofC. advice toD. advice withAnswer: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:The following is a short story about a little girl named Lily and her petrabbit, Max.Lily had a pet rabbit named Max. Max was a fluffy white rabbit with long, soft ears. Lily loved Max very much and they were best friends. Every day after school, Lily would come home and let Max out of his cage to play. They would hop around the garden, chasing each other and eating carrots. Lily would read stories to Max and he would sit quietly beside her, listening intently.One day, Lily noticed that Max was not eating his carrots and seemed very listless. She was worried about her furry friend and decided to take him to the vet. The vet examined Max and found that he had a stomach ache. The vet gave Lily some medicine for Max to take home and told her to feed him a special diet of soft, easily digestible food.Lily was very sad and worried about Max, but she followed the vet’s instructions carefully. She made sure Max had plenty of fresh water to drink and gave him his medicine on time. Slowly, Max started to feel better and began to eat his food again. Lily was overjoyed and felt relieved that her best friend was getting better.Questions:1.What is the name of Lily’s pet rabbit?A. LilyB. MaxC. fluffyD. rabbit2.What did Lily do every day after school?A. Read stories to MaxB. Play with Max in the gardenC. Give Max his medicineD. Take Max to the vet3.What did the vet find was wrong with Max?A. He had a stomach acheB. He was very listlessC. He had lost his appetiteD. He was very playfulAnswers:1.B2.B3.A五、写作题（16分）题目：Imagine you are a student who recently attended a school fair. Write a letter to your friend, describing your experience at the fair. Include the following points in your letter:1.What activities did you participate in?2.What did you learn or discover?3.How did you feel about the fair?Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I just wanted to share with you my exciting experience at the school fair last weekend.First, let me tell you about the activities I participated in. There was a fun quiz corner where we could test our knowledge on various subjects. I ended up winning a small prize for being the fastest! Besides that, I tried my hand at face painting, and they did an amazing unicorn design on my face. It was so much fun!I also learned a lot from the fair. There were several informative stalls, including one about environmental conservation. I learned about the importance of recycling and how we can contribute to a greener planet. Another stall had interactive games that taught us about the solar system and the planets. It was fascinating!As for my feelings, I was thrilled from the moment I entered the fair. The atmosphere was so vibrant and everyone seemed to be enjoying themselves. The music was catchy, and the food stalls were offering delicious treats. I felt a sense of community and belonging, which is something I appreciate about our school.I can’t wait to see you and show you all the pictures I took. Maybe next time we can visit the fair together!Take care and talk soon!Warm regards,[Your Name]解析：这个写作示例遵循了题目要求，包括三个主要部分：1.活动描述：描述了参加的趣味问答和脸部彩绘活动，并赢得了小奖品。

沪教版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the weather like today according to the conversation?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between two people mentions that it has been raining all morning, which indicates that the weather is rainy.2、How does the teacher suggest the student should study for the upcoming exam?A. By reading all the textbooks.B. By focusing on the most important topics.C. By doing lots of practice problems.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher in the conversation advises the student to concentrate on the key points and not to spend too much time on every single topic, suggesting that focusing on the most important topics would be the best approach.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (The dialogue will be played twice.)Dialogue:Boy: Hey, I heard you’re moving to a new neighborhood.Girl: Yes, we are. My dad got a new job, so we have to move.Boy: Oh, that’s exciting! Where are you going?Girl: We’re moving to the suburbs. It’s closer to nature and quieter. Boy: That sounds nice. When are you leaving?Girl: Next week. I’m a little nervous but also excited about the change.Question:3、Where is the girl moving to?A) The city centerB) The suburbsC) Another countryAnswer: B) The suburbsExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl clearly states that she is moving to the suburbs because it is closer to nature and quieter.Part 4:4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words. (The passage will be played three times.)Passage:Today is Earth Day, a day dedicated to celebrating our planet and raising awareness about environmental issues. Every year, people around the world participate in activities such as planting trees, cleaning up local parks, andreducing their use of plastics. This year, our school is organizing a recycling competition. Students are encouraged to bring in recyclable materials like paper, plastic bottles, and aluminum cans. The class that collects the most items wins a pizza party!Questions:4、What day is today according to the passage?________5、What are some activities mentioned in the passage that people do on this day?________Answers:4、Today is Earth Day.5、Activities include planting trees, cleaning up local parks, and reducing the use of plastics.Explanation: The passage explicitly mentions that today is Earth Day and lists several common activities associated with this observance.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a quiz on the new vocabulary.W: Oh, really? What were the questions like?M: Well, the first question was about the word “efficient.” The teacher asked us to explain what it means.W: That sounds interesting. What was your answer?M: I said it means doing something with the least amount of time or effort.Question: What was the first question about in the English class?A) The teacher’s nameB) The word “efficient”C) The time of the classD) The homeworkAnswer: B) The word “efficient”Explanation: In the dialogue, the teacher asked the students to explain what the word “efficient” means, so the first question in the English class was about that word.6.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence.W: Hi, Mike. How are you doing with your science project?M: Not too bad. I’m researching about renewable energy sources.W: That’s interesting. Have you found any interesting facts yet?M: Yes, I found out that solar energy is a great renewable energy source. W: I didn’t know that. Why is it great?M: Because it doesn’t produce any pollution and it can be used for many differen t purposes.Sentence completion: Solar energy is a great renewable energy source because it __________.A)is expensiveB)doesn’t produce pollutionC)can only be used for heatingD)is difficult to obtainAnswer: B) doesn’t produce pollutionExplanation: In the conversation, Mike explains that solar energy is great because it doesn’t produce any pollution. Therefore, the correct answer is that solar energy is a great renewable energy source because it doesn’t produce pollution.7、What does the woman want to do this weekend?A)Go to the parkB)Visit her grandparentsC)Watch a movieAnswer: C) Watch a movieExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses that she would like to watch a new movie that has just come out, indicating her preference for going to the cinema over other options.8、Where are the two speakers?A)At a restaurantB)In a libraryC)On a busAnswer: A) At a restaurantExplanation: The conversation includes details about ordering food and discussing the menu, which clearly places the setting in a restaurant environment.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the boy?B. What subject does the boy like best?C. How many languages does the girl speak?Answer: BExplanation: The boy is asked about his favorite subject in school, indicating that the question is about his academic preferences, not his age or language skills. The girl’s languages are not mentioned in the dialogue, so option C is not relevant.10.Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the main purpose of the talk?A. To encourage students to participate in sports activities.B. To introduce new rules for school events.C. To discuss the importance of healthy eating habits.Answer: AExplanation: The talk focuses on the benefits of sports and encourages students to engage in physical activities, making option A the correct answer. The passage does not mention new rules for school events or healthy eating habits, so optionsB andC are incorrect.11、What does the boy want to drink?A. CoffeeB. TeaC. Orange juiceAnswer: C. Orange juiceExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I’m not in the mood for coffee or tea today. Could I have some orange juice instead?” This clearly indicates that he wants to drink orange juice.12、Where are they going this weekend?A. The cinemaB. The parkC. The museumAnswer: A. The cinemaExplanation: The dialogue involves a plan for the weekend where one person suggests, “Let’s go see that new movie everyone’s talking about.” The other replies, “Sounds great, let’s book tickets for Saturday.” This indicates their plan to visit the cinema.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct spelling of the word “because”?A. becuaseB. beacuseC. becozD. becauseAnswer: DExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “because” is “because.” Options A, B, and C all have misspelled the word by omitting or adding letters.2、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:A. deliciousB. spicyC. coldD. sweetAnswer: CExplanation: The word “cold” does not belong in the list as it describes a temperature or state rather than a flavor. “Delicious,” “spicy,” and “sweet” are all adjectives describing flavors or tastes.3、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A. bikeB. busC. climbD. bedAnswer: CExplanation:In options A, B, and D, the underlined letter “b” is pronounced as /b/. However, in option C, “climb,” the “b” is si lent, making its pronunciation different from the others.4、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She will go to the party if she________(finish) her homework on time.A. finishB. finishesC. will finishD. finishedAnswer: BExplanation:The correct answer is “finishes” because it’s used in a conditional (if) sentence where the present simple tense is required to talk about a possible situation in the future. “If she finishes her homework on time” correctly uses the present simple to describe the condition that needs to be met for the future event (going to the party) to happen.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat always sleeps on the __________, but today it’s on the sofa.A. bedB. chairC. floorD. tableAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence implies that the cat usually sleeps in a specific place, but today it is somewhere else. “Floor” is the most general term for a sleeping place for a cat, making it the correct answer.plete the dialogue with the appropriate response.A: “Can you help me carry this box, please?”B: “__________”A. I’m sorry, but I’m busy.B. Of course, I can help you.C. I think it’s too heavy for me.D. Let’s see if we can lift it together.Answer: BExplanation: The appropriate response to someone asking for help is to agree to assist them. Option B, “Of course, I can help you,” is the politest and most helpful response in this context.7、Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:We_______(is / are) going to have a picnic this weekend if it doesn’t rain.Answer: areExplanation: The correct verb form to use here is “are,” because we are talking about a future plan or intention using the present simple tense (“are going to”) rather than the present continuous (“is going to”) which would imply that the action is currently in progress.8、Find the word that best completes the sentence:The librarian asked everyone to be quiet because people were trying to _______.A)sleepB)studyC)play gamesD)eat lunchAnswer: B) studyExplanation: In a library setting, the most logical reason for needing quiet would be that people are there to study. While other options like sleeping could occur, studying is the primary activity associated with libraries.9、Choose the correct form of the verb for the sentence:We______very happy to see our friends again after the holidays.A) wasB) wereC) isD) areAnswer: B) wereExplanation: Since the sentence refers to a past event (“after the holidays”), the correct verb tens e is the past tense plural form “were” because “we” is a plural subject.10、Complete the sentence with the correct comparative adjective:The weather in Shanghai is______than in Beijing.A) more hotB) hotterC) heatD) heatingAnswer: B) hotterExplanation: The correct form to compare two things is to use the comparative adjective “hotter” when referring to the temperature difference between twoplaces. “More hot” is not grammatically correct in this context, and “heat” and “heating” are not used as compar atives for describing weather conditions.Certainly! Below is a section of an English test paper for students transitioning from primary to junior high school (often referred to as “小升初”) following the Shanghai Curriculum (沪教版). The section includes two multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations in English:9、Choose the correct form of the verb for the sentence:We______very happy to see our friends again after the holidays.A) wasB) wereC) isD) areAnswer: B) wereExplanation: Since the sen tence refers to a past event (“after the holidays”), the correct verb tense is the past tense plural form “were” because “we” is a plural subject.10、Complete the sentence with the correct comparative adjective:The weather in Shanghai is______than in Beijing.A) more hotB) hotterC) heatD) heatingAnswer: B) hotterExplanation: The correct form to compare two things is to use the comparative adjective “hotter” when referring to the temperature difference between two places. “More hot” is not grammatically correct in this context, and “heat” and “heating” are not used as comparatives for describing weather conditions.11.What is the past tense of the verb “do”?A. doB. didC. doseD. doneAnswer: BExplanation: The past tense of the verb “do” is “did”. The other options are not the correct past tense forms of the verb.12.Choose the correct plural form of the noun “child”.A. childB. childsC. childrenD. childsAnswer: CExplanation: The correct plural form of the noun “child” is “children”. Options A and D are incorrect because they do not follow the regular pluralization rule of adding an “s” at the end. Option B is also incorrectbecause it uses an “s” instead of the correct “en” ending.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The school day at Greenfield Academy started with a [1] assembly. The principal, Mr. Zhang, welcomed the students and [2] them to be on time for their classes. He emphasized the importance of [3] good habits, such as listening to teachers and following school rules. The students were [4] to learn that being punctual and respectful was part of being a responsible student.During the assembly, the school counselor, Ms. Wang, spoke about the importance of [5]. She encouraged students to take care of their physical and mental health, and to seek help if they were feeling overwhelmed.1.A) interesting B) daily C) monthly D) weekly2.A) reminding B) teaching C) punishing D) rewarding3.A) developing B) breaking C) forgetting D) ignoring4.A) surprised B) excited C) disappointed D) encouraged5.A) teamwork B) discipline C) communication D) healthAnswers:1.B) daily2.A) reminding3.A) developing4.D) encouraged5.D) health四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there was a library that was known for its unique collection of books. The library was small, but it had a magical atmosphere that made everyone who visited feel welcome. The librarian, Mrs. Green, was a kind and knowledgeable woman who loved books as much as the visitors did.One day, a young girl named Lily visited the library for the first time. She was amazed by the variety of books available. As she wandered through the aisles, she stumbled upon a mysterious-looking book with a golden cover. The title was “The Enchanted Library.” Lily felt a strange pull towards the book and decided to take it home.When Lily opened the book, she found that it was filled with stories about the library itself. Each story was a different adventure, and Lily was able to travel to different times and places just by reading them. She visited ancient castles, met famous explorers, and even had tea with a queen.Lily was so enchanted by the stories that she started visiting the library every day. She became friends with Mrs. Green, who showed her many special booksthat were hidden away in the library. Lily learned that the library had a secret: it was not just a place to read books, but a gateway to other worlds.One day, Lily discovered a hidden door behind a stack of old books. She pushed the door open and stepped into a dark, narrow corridor. At the end of the corridor, she found a room filled with glowing orbs. Each orb represented a different world, and Lily knew that she could visit any of them by touching an orb.Lily was excited and scared at the same time. She had never been to a place like this before. She took a deep breath and touched the first orb she saw. The room began to spin around her, and she felt herself being pulled through a portal.When she opened her eyes, she found herself in a beautiful forest. She was surrounded by towering trees, flowers of every color, and a clear blue sky. She realized that she had entered the “Enchanted Forest,” one of the many worlds that the library had to offer.Questions:1.Why did Lily feel a strange pull towards the book “The Enchanted Library”?a) Because it had a golden cover.b) Because it was mysterious-looking.c) Because she was looking for a book to read.d) Because Mrs.Green recommended it.2.What did Lily learn about the library from Mrs. Green?a) That it was a place to borrow books.b) That it had a secret.c) That it was the only library in the town.d) That it had a special collection of books.3.Which of the following worlds did Lily visit after touching the glowing orb?a) The Enchanted Forestb) Ancient Castlesc) A queen’s palaced) An explorer’s shipAnswers:1.b) Because it was mysterious-looking.2.b) That it had a secret.3.a) The Enchanted Forest五、写作题（16分）Write a short passage describing your favorite place in your hometown and why you like it. Include details about the place, such as its appearance, location, and activities you can do there. Your passage should be at least 100 words.Example:My favorite place in my hometown is the beautiful Central Park. Located in the heart of the city, this park is a perfect escape from the bustling streets. The park is filled with lush green trees, colorful flowers, and a serene lake. There are walking trails, a playground for children, and even a small zoo. I love going to the park with my family to have a picnic, go for a run, or simplyrelax and enjoy the tranquility. The park not only provides a great place for exercise and relaxation, but it also brings the community together, creating a sense of unity and belonging.Explanation:The example passage follows the instructions by describing a favorite place in the writer’s hometown, Central Park. The passage starts by mentioning the location and overall appearance of the park, emphasizing its central position in the city and the beauty of its surroundings. It then goes on to describe specific features such as the green trees, colorful flowers, and the serene lake, creating a vivid picture of the place.The writer also mentions activities that can be done in the park, such as walking, picnicking, running, and enjoying the tranquility. This shows that the writer is familiar with the park’s offerings and has personal experiences there.Lastly, the passage highlights the park’s role in bringing the community together and fostering a sense of unity and belonging, which adds depth to the description and provides a personal connection to the place.The passage is at least 100 words long and provides a clear, coherent, and detailed description of the writer’s favorite place in their hometown.。

沪教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are going to the library.B. The students are going to the park.C. The students are going to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the students discuss their plans for the day, and one of them mentions going to the park.2、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. People enjoy the convenience of shopping from home.B. Online stores offer better prices.C. There are more products available online.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the reasons for the rise in online shopping, with one of the reasons being the convenience of shopping from home.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The boy wants to buy a new book for his birthday.B. The girl is looking for a book on science.C. They are discussing the importance of reading.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions she needs a book on science, indicating she is looking for a book related to science.4.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct option.A. They are planning a trip to the mountains.B. They are discussing their favorite movies.C. They are comparing the weather in different cities.Sentence: They both agreed that the weather in________was quite pleasant.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that both speakers find the weather in different cities to be pleasant, suggesting they are comparing the weather in various cities.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project? I heard you did an experiment on plants.M: It was really fun! I grew different types of plants in different conditions to see how they would react.W: That sounds interesting. What did you find out?M: Well, I found out that plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well.Question: What are the three factors that plants need to grow well?A)Sunlight, water, and soil.B)Sunlight, water, and temperature.C)Soil, water, and temperature.D)Sunlight, soil, and air.Answer: B) Sunlight, water, and temperature.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that the plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well. The other options are incorrect as they either include unnecessary factors (like soil and air) or omit the correct one (temperature).6、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The author explains that technology has greatly___________our lives.A)affectedB)influencedC)improvedD)changedAnswer: B) influencedExplanation: The correct choice is “influenced” because the phrase “has greatly influen ced our lives” is a common way to describe the impact of technology on daily life. The other options are not as precise in describing the broad effect of technology.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project last week?M: It was great, thank you! I presented a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds interesting. What did you learn from the project?M: Well, I learned a lot about renewable energy sources and how they can be used to power vehicles.Question: What was John’s science fair project about?A) A renewable energy sourceB) A model of a solar-powered carC) A renewable energy-powered carD) The history of carsAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about the topic of John’s science fair project. The conversation clearly states that John presented a “model of a solar-powered car,” making option B the correct answer.8.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.W: Hi, Mike. I heard you’re going on a camping trip this weekend. Are you excited?M: Yes, I’m really looking forward to it. We’re going to the mountains and plan to hike up a hill.W: That sounds adventurous! What do you plan to bring?M: I’m bringing a tent, s leeping bag, and some food. I also want to bring a camera to take pictures.W: That’s a good idea. I hope you have a great time.Question: What are Mike’s plans for the camping trip?A) To stay at a hotel in the mountainsB) To hike up a hill and camp overnightC) To go on a river rafting tripD) To visit a nearby cityAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about Mike’s plans for the camping trip. The dialogue mentions that they plan to “hike up a hill” and “camp overnight,” which matches option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.B) The students are discussing the weather.C) The students are talking about their weekend plans.Answer: A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they have planned a trip to the museum on Saturday, which indicates that they are discussing their plans for the weekend. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.10、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Tom: Hey, how was your science project last week?Lily: It was pretty challenging. (1) _________.Tom: Oh, tha t’s a good idea. What did you do?Lily: We decided to (2) _________.Tom: That sounds interesting. How did it turn out?Lily: (3) _________.Answer:1) We needed to come up with a creative solution.2) build a model of a solar system.3) It turned out great; we even won an award!Explanation: The dialogue is about Lily discussing her science project with Tom. The missing information in the blanks provides details about the project, including the challenge they faced, the solution they implemented, and the outcome of their project.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lucy: Well, actually, I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house. Tom: That sounds fun! What are you going to do there?Lucy: We’re planning to go hiking and visit some local attractions. Plus, my grandparents have a pool, so we might go swimming too.Tom: That sounds great! I wish I could go with you.Answer: A. Lucy is going to her grandparents’ house for the weekend. Explanation: The conversation between Tom and Lucy indicates that Lucy isvisiting her grandparents’ house over the weekend, which is the correct answer.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you preparing for the science fair next week? Sarah: I’m doing a project on renewable energy sources. I’m planning to build a small wind turbine to demonstrate how wind can generate electricity. Teacher: That sounds interesting! Do you have all the materials you need? Sarah: Yes, I already bought the wood and the turbine blades. I’m just waiting for the motor to arrive in the mail.Teacher: Great! I’m sure your projec t will be a big hit at the fair.Answer: B. Sarah is preparing a project on renewable energy sources for the science fair.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is doing a project on renewable energy sources, which is the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “necessary”?A. necesseryB. necesseryC. necessariD. necessariAnswer: B. necessariExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “necessary” is “necessary.” Options A and B are misspelled versions, and options C and D are incorrect because they do not include the correct ending “-ary.”2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am not to go to the party.B. I am not going to the party.C. I am not going to go to the party.D. I am not going to be going to the party.Answer: B. I am not going to the party.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because it is a simple negative sentence in the present continuous tense. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they introduce unnecessary words or structures that change the meaning or grammatical structure of the sentence.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to have a science_next week.A. showB. playC. testD. speechAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “test,” as it indicates an upcoming examination in science. The other options do not fit thecontext of a science-related activity.4.Select the sentence that is correctly punctuated.A. The cat, is on the table, and it is sleeping.B. The cat is on the table and it is sleeping.C. The cat, is on the table and it is sleeping.D. The cat is on the table; it is sleeping.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is B. It uses a comma to separate the two independent clauses (“The cat is on the table” and “it is sleeping”) that are closely related in meaning. The other options either lack the necessary punctuation or use it incorrectly.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher_______the students to practice their English every day.A. asksB. toldC. teachesD. encouragesAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “encourages” because it implies a positive push or support for the students to practice their English, which is the most appropriate action for a teacher in this context. “Asks” could be correct but is less specific, “told” implies a command, and “teaches” ismore about imparting knowledge rather than encouraging a specific action.6.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She have finished her homework already.B. He is playing the guitar in the living room.C. They goes to school by bus every morning.D. I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is “He is playing the guitar in the living room.” The other options contain grammatical errors: “She have” should be “She has,” “They goes” should be “They go,” and “I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before” should be “I have been to the museum twice, butI had seen it before” to correctly use the past perfect tense.7、Tom often plays football______Saturday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. forAnswer: BExplanation: 当谈论到具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时，我们常用介词“on”。

绝密★启用前英语五升六模拟卷考试时间：50分钟考试科目：英语总分：100分Section One Grammar & Vocabulary （40 points）I.Multiple Choice (20×2'=40')1.Which of the following sound matches the word “height”?A. /heit/B. /hæt/C. /het/D. /hait/2.There is _________ 8-year-old boy in _________ Tian’anmen Square.A. a…theB. an…/C. an…theD. a…/3.They will visit our school _________ our Open Day.A. atB. inC. /D. on4.Betty bought three T-shirts and _________ of them are red. Red is her favorite color.A. eitherB. bothC. noneD. all5.Mr. Smith, a net-pal of _________ will invite _________ to New York this winter holidays.A. mine, meB. my, IC. I, ID. me, me6.It is _________ for my family to travel outside than before as we have bought a car.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest7.The manager was _________ to get _________ for his company.A. enough clever … enough moneyB. clever enough … enough moneyC. enough cleverly … money enoughD. cleverly enough … money enough8.You ________ angry with her, for she is too young to deal with the problem.A. needn’t to beB. don’t need toC. needn’t beD. need not9.Uncle John has _________ to France. He will be back _________ a week.A. been, afterB. gone, beforeC. been, inD. gone, in10.Watch out! The truck _________.A. turns rightB. is turning to rightC. turned rightD. is turning right11.She’s never late for school, _________?A. isn’t sheB. is sheC. hasn’t sheD. has she12.I have waited for an hour but he hasn’t come yet. _________ waste of time!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a13.There _________ many exciting football matches on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. are going to beD. is going to havest time we learned part of the test. Today let’s go on _________ it.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. with studying15.People are asked _________ suits and dresses at a wedding party.A. wearB. to put onC. to dressD. to wear16.--John hurt his leg in the football match yesterday. Now he is in hospital.--_________.A. That’s allB. Oh, I knowC. That’s all rightD. I’m sorry to hear that17.The singer has lost her ringing _________ as a result of a bad cold.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. cry18.I want to buy some _________ for my son tomorrow morning.A. dressB. clothC. clothingD. clothes19._________ he plays the piano so well; he has been practicing for 4 hours every day.A. No doubtB. No fancyC. No wonderD. No surprise20.Rock music in the 1960s expressed the _________ of the times.A. purposeB. projectC. signD. spiritSection Two Reading Comprehension （60 points）Ⅱ.Cloze (10×2'=20’)When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word __21__ from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. __22__ I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my __23__ and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping __24__ the grass in bunches.I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up all these weeds,” she said. “From now on, we’ll __25__ have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I protested (抗议). “All flowers are __26__-even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded.” And that is __27__ of people, too,” she added.When I __28__ that she had guessed my pain, I start ed to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, __29__ me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own __30__ in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.21. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared22. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since23. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness24. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind25. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also26. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh27. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever28. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised29. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding30. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interestⅢ. Reading Comprehension (15×2'=30’)AEvery day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, 2012, the State Council published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded.There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher, a first aid kit and a GPS.A series of school bus accidents happened in China in 2011. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November, 2011. When a nine-seat minibus crashed, there were more than 60 children inside, and 21 of them died.I hope such terrible things won’t happen again and all of us can pay more attention to the safety of the students.31.What did the State Council publish on April 5?A. New rules about school bus safety.B. New rules about student safety.C. New rules about student home.D. New rules about class.32.Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?A. School buses can go first when there are other cars.B. School buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways.C. School buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.D. School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.33.According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _________.A. a GPSB. more than seven seatsC. a parent of one of the studentsD. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit34.According to the passage, the government made new rules because _________.A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last yearB. School buses in China were not safe enough beforeC. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayD. the government encourages all students to take school buses35.What is the best title of this passage?A. The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu.B. A school bus must have more than seven seats.C. Local governments must help kids.D. Safety first on the bus.BGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy. The green-eyed monster is not a frightening animal from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othe llo”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something that he wants to get. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and he does not.36.According to the passage, a greenhorn means _________ now.A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedB. a soldier who has not had any experience in warC. a person who is new in a jobD. a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country37.Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?A. If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B. The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.38.We can know from the passage that _________.A. all growing plants is greenB. green is the most important color in natureC. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellD. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years39. A man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if _________.A. he meets something frightening.B. he reads an unpleasant play.C. he can’t go out with his girlfriend.D. his friend gets the prize but he doesn’t.40.The author is actually talking about _________ in this passage.A. colorsB. languageC. politicsD. agricultureCChildren with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, li ke poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a chil d’s development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they aredoing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the children’s attention.41.What’s the best title of the passage?A. Watching for Early Signs of Autism in BabiesB. How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismC. Children with Autism Have Difficulty in CommunicationD. Ways to Help Children with Autism to Recover42.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism when a baby is about six months.B. Landa tried to find out autism earlier by comparing the differences as the baby grows up.C. Now doctors can confirm diagnosis of autism before a child is about three years old.D. Doctors observed 235 babies between six and 36 months of age under the guide of Landa.43.When a baby with signs of possible autism is a year and two months, he or she may ________.A. show great interest in learningB. have difficulty in raising his headC. like reaching out to other peopleD. hate to communicate with others44.What should the parents do when their child is diagnosed with autism?A. Send the child to the hospital at once.B. Find a special school for children with autism.C. Spend more time talking with the child.D. Encourage the child to play games online.45.In which column could you find this passage?A. Education Report.B. Health Report.C. Economics Report.D. Sports Report.Ⅳ.Filling in the blanks (5×2'=10’)Helen and Jenny are good friends. They had two tickets for a pop concert in Sydney. They were very excited about the concert. They decided which train to c__46__, where to eat and where to go shopping in Sydney. Then they got some really e__47__ news. A friend of Jenny’s said he could help them go backstage, and he would ask the pop singers if the girls could come to say “Hello”. He was sure he could get them the singers’ autographs. Helen and Jenny could hardly w__48__!Then two days before the concert, Helen had a cold. She stayed in bed and took medicine, but it got worse and worse. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Helen’s mother called Jenny. “Helen is too sick to go to the concert,” she said, “You can find someone else to go with.”The next day, Helen was feeling unhappy at home. Then she heard someone knocking at the door. A v__49__ came. It was her friend Jenny! She came with a big bag of fruit and lots of their favorite CDs.“I gave the tickets to Nancy and Tina in the end, and they went to the concert i__50__ of us,” she said. “We’ll go to an another concert when you’re well. It wouldn’t be much fun without you.”绝密★启用前模拟卷答案1-5 DCDDA 6-10 BBCDD 11-15 BDCCD 16-20 DCDCD 21-25 DCDAB 26-30 CABDC 31-35 ACCBD 36-40 CACDD 41-45 ABDCB46.catch47.exciting48.wait49.visitor50.instead。

新小学六年级下册英语试题及答案一、用所给词的恰当形式填空。

1.Look at the________(mouse). They are eating the cat's food.2.Ann didn't ________ (go) to the park yesterday.3.Our class ________（win）the first prize last Sunday.4.Look , he is ________（play）the violin .5.It ________ (is) Children's Day last Sunday. We ________ (have) a good time.6.I'm________(do) my homework in the living room.7.Can I have a ________ (boil) egg, Mum?8.This is ________（you）new friend.9.It's a ________ (sun) day. Let's go and make ________. (pie)10.用“be going to”的适当形式补全句子（1）________you ________ ________do the high jump?（2）What ________ you ________ ________do tomorrow?（3）We________ ________ ________go to Shanghai by plane.（4）He________ ________ ________ do the long jump.（5）I ________ ________ ________ run the 100 metres.二、单项选择。

11.—Excuse me, _______ is the nearest bookshop?—Go down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. howB. whatC. whereD. who12.There is a bike _________ the picture.A. atB. onC. in13._________ run on the grass.A. DoB. Don'tC. Please14.Edison（爱迪生）was a man.A. foolishB. cleverC. pretty15.My parents love _______.A. childB. childsC. children16.We didn't have a gym .A. at allB. no moreC. no longer17.—How is the dog?—Six.A. manyB. muchC. old18.Jane and Susan went together.A. campingB. campC. camped19.It will be ______ tomorrow. It often _______ in Gaoyou in summer.A. rainy; rainsB. rainy; rainC. rain; rains20.I want to send an email ____________ my brother.A. onB. toC. for21.—________ is the toy car?—It's one hundred yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How old22.—______was your weekend?—It was OK.A. WhatB. HowC. Why23.I like _____.A. to dancingB. danceC. to dance24.Is it Wednesday ________ Thursday?A. orB. andC. with三、选择合适的句子完成对话25.Read and choose. 选择正确的句子补全对话。

小升初英语测试题Ⅰ．词汇〔5 分〕1.〔Japan〕come from Japan.2．We teach〔they〕English.3．My cousin〔have〕a new dictionary.4．There are four〔tomato〕on the table.5．My mother often〔buy〕some nice food on weekends.Ⅱ．选择填空〔20 分〕1．I don’t like thrillers playing baseball.A. watching; orB. watching; andC. to watch; or2．I like you, Tom. Let’s good friends.A. doB. beC. have3.—Who are your parents talking?—I don’t know.A.forB.to C. on4.Can Lily French?A.sayB. speakC. talk5.! Tom. It’s 7: 00 o’clock.A.Go to bedB. Get onC. Get up6.Classes are over. The students are now.A.having breakfastB. leavingschool C. sitting down7．—?—It’s six o’clock.A. What timeis itB. What day is itC. How old are you8.—Where does the man?—In a room near here.eB. goC. stay9.Football is game.A.boys’B. a boy’sC. boy’s 10．The teacher and the students talk English class.A. in; in theB. in; inC. with; in theⅢ．情景对话〔5 分〕A: Good morning. Can I help you?B: 1 I want to buy a shirt for my son.A: The shirts are over there. This way, please. 2 .B: Hmm, I like the style〔样式〕, but I don’t like the color.A: OK. 3 How about this one?B: That’s my son’s favourite color. 4A. 35 yuan .B: OK. 5 . Here’s the money. A:Thank you.A.I’ll take it.B.Let me show you another one.C.Yes, please.D.How much is it?E.Do you like this shirt?Ⅳ．句型转换〔10 分〕1.His family are from Japan. 〔对划线局部提问〕2．He likes English and math. 〔改一般疑问句〕3．I have some books in my backpack. 〔改否认句〕4．Does your father like sport? 〔做确定答复〕5．The little boy goes to school at 7: 30．〔对划线局部提问〕Ⅴ．动词填空〔10 分〕1.It〔be〕seven o’clock in the evening now. Mr. and Mrs Smith〔have〕supper.2.—What Kevin〔do〕on weekends?—He sometimes〔clean〕his room. Sometimes he〔wash〕his clothes.3.Jeff〔like〕〔live〕in China very much. He〔say〕 China is great.4.Listen! The girl 〔sing〕now. She often〔sing〕at this time of day.Ⅵ．翻译句子〔20 分〕1．他是个安静的男孩，但有的时候他很好玩。

英语上海小升初试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Tom has a happy family. He has a father, a mother, and a younger sister. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. Tom's sister is a student. They all like sports. Every morning, they do morning exercises together. Tom's favorite sport is basketball. His father likes swimming and his mother enjoys playing badminton. Tom's sister likes running.问题：1. How many people are there in Tom's family?2. What does Tom's father do?3. What is Tom's favorite sport?4. What sport does Tom's mother like to play?5. What does Tom's sister like to do?答案：1. There are four people in Tom's family.2. Tom's father is a doctor.3. Tom's favorite sport is basketball.4. Tom's mother likes to play badminton.5. Tom's sister likes running.二、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

新六年级下册英语综合练习题(含答案)小升初基础达标检测（二）一、单选题。

1.My are reading and painting.A. hobbyB. hobbies2.He would _____help clean the room.A. likeB. like toC. like doingD. /3.Oceans are important all animals.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to4.—________ would you like to do in the future?—I'd like to make sick people better.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhenD. What5.May I have some ________ food?A. freezingB. frozenC. freezeD. freezes6.He _____ the Great Wall and ate a lot of Beijing duck!A. visitingB. visitedC. visit7.The is .A. brownB. yellowC. orange8.________ Lisa and Jenny like _________?A. Do, ice-skateB. Are, ice-skatingC. Do, ice-skating9.—This is Ms. Smart.—_______ a nice teacher.A. He'sB. She'sC. It's10.—What do they speak in the U. K. ?—________A. They speak English.B. They speak French.C. They speak Chinese.11.— ________ do you go to school?—By taxi.A. WhatB. WhereC. How12.What's wrong with ?A. himB. heC. his13.—Is this your pen holder, Alice?—No, it's Jill's. is yellow, this one is red.A. HersB. MineC. My14.当你想邀请你的小伙伴一起去上学时，你可以说：A. How are you?B. Let's go to school.15.—Does Linda like the black bag ________ the green bag?—She likes ________ black one.A. or, theB. and, theC. or, ／二、选词填空。

上海小升初英语模拟测试题（a）一、下面每组单词中划线字母的读音有一个与其他二个不同，请将这单词的标号填入题前括号内。

（）1. A. take B. bad C. have （）2. A. fish B. find C. give（）3. A. me B. bed C. red （）4. A. glue B. run C. us（）5. A. night B. ghost C. daughter二. 找出下列英文单词所对应的中文意思。

（1）underground A.电影院（6）listen to the radio A 植物园（2）light train station B.地铁（7）bad cold B 樱花（3）movie theatre C 博物馆（8）play chess C听广播（4）museum D京剧（9）botanical garden D 重感冒（5）Peking opera E轻轨站（10）cherry blossom E 下棋三.单项选择1. He asked me _____ I would like a cup of tea.A. thatB. whatC. if2. Be quiet! The babies ________.A. sleepB. are sleepingC. slept3. Do you know ______ this word?A. what to spellB. how to spellC. to spell4. The students couldn't help ______ when they heard the joke.A. to laughB. laughC. laughing5. ——What day is today? ——It's ______.A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1st6. If I ____ you tomorrow, I will give you the receipt.A. seeB. will seeC. am seeing7. Is the cat ________ the door? No, it isn’t. It’s ________ the desk.A. behind, underB. in, onC. under, atD. over, behind8. I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the__________.A. parkB. dentistC. teacher9 ——May I _______ your bike? ——Sorry.A. rideB. readingC. read10. ——Whose ruler is it? ——Maybe it’s _______.A. PeterB. PetersC. Mary’s11. I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _______.A. cinemaB. libraryC. museum12. ——_____ will you do? ——I’ll play football.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where13. ——I don't like milk. ——I don't, _________.A. tooB. neitherC. either14. I want to buy ________.A. something eatB. something to eatC. anything to eat15. ——I'm sorry I can't help you. ——________.A. Not at all.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn't matter.16. Mrs. Sun is a friend of _______.A. Mary's motherB. mother of MaryC. Mary 's mother's17. There _____ two cups of tea on the table.A. isB. areC. was18. There are thirty pupils in our class. _____ of them are young pioneersA. AnyB. EitherC. All19 ——There isn't _____ water here. Could you get _____ for me? ——All r ight.A. some, anyB. any, anyC. any, some20 ——You look so beautiful in this white skirt. ——__________.A. That's all rightB. Thank you.C. Not at all.四、根据所提供的情景选择适当的句子。

沪教版英语小升初模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. The students are preparing for their math exam.B. The students are discussing their favorite subjects.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the students are talking about their favorite subjects, which suggests that they are discussing their academic preferences rather than preparing for an exam or planning a trip.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Q: What is the weather like today?A. It is sunny.B. It is rainy.C. It is cloudy.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue includes a line about the weather being “a bit rainy today,” which indicates that the weather is not sunny or cloudy, but rather rainy.3、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to thequestion.What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s raining.Answer: B. It’s cloudy.Explanation: The man says, “The weather forecast says it will be cloudy today.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What does the speaker suggest doing after school?A. Watching TV.B. Doing homework.C. Playing sports.Answer: C. Playing sports.Explanation: The speaker says, “After school, it’s important to take some time to exercise and play sports.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.5、You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their favorite hobbies. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A)Alice likes reading, and Bob enjoys playing soccer.B)Alice enjoys playing soccer, and Bob loves reading.C)Both Alice and Bob like reading and playing soccer.D)Neither Alice nor Bob has a hobby.Answer: B) Alice enjoys playing soccer, and Bob loves reading.Explanation: The conversation indicates that Alice mentions she loves playing soccer, while Bob talks about his passion for reading. Therefore, optionB is the correct answer.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s progress in science class. Fill in the blank with the correct word you hear in the dialogue.Teache r: “How do you feel about your progress in science class, Tom?”Tom: “I think I’m doing pretty well. I’ve been able to understand the concepts and I’ve started to…”Answer: C) applyingExplanation: The blank in the dialogue is filled with the word “applying,” which means Tom has started to put the science concepts he learns into practice. The other options, such as “studying” or “reciting,” do not fit the context of the dialogue.7、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A)They are planning to go to the beach.B)They are planning to visit a museum.C)They are planning to have a sleepover at a friend’s house.Answer: B) They are planning to visit a museum.Explanation: The conversation includes a reference to “we’re thinking about going to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum,” which indicatesthat they are planning to visit a museum.8、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A)The student is confused about the project requirements.B)The student is asking for extra credit.C)The student is reporting a completed project.Answer: A) The student is confused about the project requirements.Explanation: The student says, “I’m not sure what the project is supposed to be about,” indicating that they are seeking clarification on the project requirements.9、听力原文：W: Excuse me, can you help me find the way to the nearest supermarket? M: Sure, it’s not far from here. You can take Bus 202 and get off at the second stop.Question: What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A. Take Bus 202 and get off at the first stop.B. Take Bus 202 and get off at the second stop.C. Take Bus 202 and get off at the third stop.D. Take Bus 202 and get off at the fourth stop.Answer: BExplanation: The man suggests that the woman take Bus 202 and get off at the second stop. The correct answer is B.10、听力原文：W: Hi, John. How was your English test yesterday?M: It was okay. I thought the questions were quite easy, but I still need to practice more.Question: How does John feel about the English test?A. He thinks it was very difficult.B. He thinks it was quite easy.C. He thinks it was average.D. He doesn’t think it was challenging.Answer: BExplanation: John says that he thought the questions were quite easy, so the correct answer is B.11.What is the topic of the dialogue between the two speakers?A) A visit to a museumB) A trip to the countrysideC) A discussion about school subjectsAnswer: B) A trip to the countrysideExplanation: The dialogue starts with one speaker mentioning a trip they are planning to take. The other speaker responds with details about their own experience in the countryside, indicating that the topic of the conversation is about a trip to the countryside.12.How does the woman feel about the new book her friend has written?A) ExcitedB) DisappointedC) IndifferentAnswer: A) ExcitedExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses her enthusiasm about the new book her friend has written. She mentions reading it and enjoying it, which indicates that she feels excited about the book.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Which of the following words is a noun?A. RunB. QuicklyC. BookD. DanceAnswer: CExplanation: “Book” is a noun, representing a physical object or a written work. “Run” is a verb, indicating an action. “Quickly” is an adverb, describing how something is done. “Dance” can be a verb (to perform a dance) or a noun in some contexts (a particular type of dance), but in this general sense, it is primarily a verb. Hence, C is the only noun in the list.2.He_______his homework before dinner every day.A. doB. doingD. didAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence is describing a habitual action that takes place in the present tense. The subject “He” is a third-person singular pronoun, which requires the verb to be in its third-person singular form. “Does” is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb “do.” “Do” is the base form used for the first and second persons (I/you) or in the imperative form. “Doing” is the present participle form, used for continuous actions or as a gerund. “Did” is the past tense form, not suitable for this sentence’s present tense context.3、Which of the following sentences uses correct punctuation?A)Its raining outside.B)The book, which I bought yesterday, is on the table.C)She said, “The movie starts at 7 PM”D)We’re going to the zoo, aren’t we?Answer: BExplanation: The sentence “The book, which I bought yesterday, is on the table.” correctly uses commas to set off the nonessential clause “which I bought yesterday.”4、Choose the verb that agrees with the subject in the following sentence:“The committee________on the proposal all afternoon.”A)debatesB)debatedD)debatingAnswer: BExplanation: Since “committee” is being used as a singular entity here, the verb should also be singular. Given the context of the action taking place in the past, the correct answer is “debated.” If more information about tense were provided, another option might be correct, but based on the most common usage, “debated” fits best.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat has been gone for a week; it must have _______.A. run awayB. been lostC. gone missingD. left the houseAnswer: C. gone missingExplanation: The p hrase “must have” indicates a conclusion about something that has probably happened in the past. “Gone missing” is a common way to describe the situation where someone or something is missing and the whereabouts are unknown. “Run away,” “been lost,” and “left the house” are all possibilities, but “gone missing” is the most neutral and commonly used term in this context.6.Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence.The teacher_______(teach) the class a new song today.A. teachesB. taughtC. teachD. is teachingAnswer: B. taughtExplanation: The sentence is in the past tense, indicating that the action of teaching the song occurred on a specific past day. Therefore, the correct form of the verb is “taught,” which is the simple past tense of “teach.” The other options are either present tense or present continuous tense, which do not fit the context of the sentence.7、What’s the weather like in spring in Shanghai?A. It’s rainy and cool.B. It’s sunny and hot.C. It’s windy and warm.D. It’s snowy and cold.Answer: CExplanation: Spring in Shanghai is typically characterized by warm weather with occasional windy days. It’s not typically rainy and cool (A), sunny and hot (B, which would describe summer more), or snowy and cold (D, which would describe winter).8、Which of the following sentences is correct grammar?A. I likes reading books.B. She don’t have a pencil.C. He does his homework everyday.D. They’re playing the piano good.Answer: CExplanation: Option A has incorrect subject-verb agreement. “I” is a singular subject, so the verb should be “like” without the “s” (likes is for plural subjects or third-person singular pronouns). Option B also has incorrect subject-verb agreement. “She” is a singular subj ect, so the verb should be “doesn’t” instead of “don’t”. Option D uses an adjective (“good”) incorrectly as an adverb. The correct form for describing how well they are playing is “well”, so the sentence should be “They’re playing the piano well.” Option C is grammatically correct.9、Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:We_______(be) going to visit the museum tomorrow.A. isB. amC. areAnswer: C. areExplanation: The subject ‘We’ is plural and thus requires the plural form of the verb ‘to be’, which is ‘are’. Additionally, ‘tomorrow’ indicates future action, so the present simple form of the verb is used to express a future intention.10、Complete the sentence with the correct preposition:The book belongs________Sarah.A. toB. forC. withAnswer: A. toExplanation: The phrase “belong to” is the correct idiom to use when indicating that something is owned by someone. Thus, ‘belongs to’ is the correct choice here to complete the sentence correctly.以上题目设计旨在测试学生对英语语法的理解以及词汇的应用能力。

【英语】小升初英语试卷及答案(人教版)一、音标题1.how和house 划线部分的字母发音相同吗？（）A. 相同B. 不同2.选出画线部分单词发音与众不同的单词（）A. headB. pleaseC. bread3. 选出下列单词中发音不同的单词（）A. bagB. andC. many4.读—读，根据所给音标，选出对应的单词：／bæg／A. bigB. bag5.familyA. B.6.找出发音不同的单词（）A. sheB. bedC. we二、单选题7.The_____are fat.A. pandaB. pandasC. cat8.—Do you like skating in winter?— .A. No, I'm notB. No, I can'tC. No, I don't9.What would you _______ to eat, Li Lei?A. hasB. likeC. do10.A: Who's that woman?B: ________ my mother.A. She'sB. she'sC. he'sD. He's11.I'm________ my hands on my feet.A. putB. putingC. putting12.—________ apples do you have?—I have four.A. WhatB. How manyC. What about13.Don't be . You should take a deep breath.A. happyB. warmC. angry14.I like _______ basketball .A. playB. playingC. plays15.He likes ______ at school.A. workB. worksC. working16.I was born on ________, 2004.A. August 3rdB. April 1thC. May 3nd17.It's three hours plane from Beijing.A. byB. onC. with18.That is ________ new art teacher.A. IB. myC. me19.This is my sister. ____ name's Lingling.A. HerB. She'sC. His20.—Let's play!— __________!A. Me too!B. Goodbye !C. OK !21.I don't play football _____ basketball with my classmates.A. andB. orC. with三、选词填空22.You should try to make________(less/fewer) mistakes in your exam.23.________（She/They）are Tom's grandparents.24.From then on, Billy ________ (didn't/don't) work or play alone. He ________ (has/had) many friends.25.Mr. Li thinks the ________ (more/most) important thing for a healthy life is to be happy.26.One day, robots will________. (do the housework / singing)27.The boy beside me is my brother. He is ________. (tall/short)28.I'll have ________ (a/an) English party next Saturday.29.Sam can play________(a / /)football.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空30.Mike always ________ (help) his mother do housework.31.I ________ (love) the piano and played it every day.32.Can you ________ (sing) a song for me?33.Can you ________(show) her around?34.Mr Smith told us many ________ (rule) in our school on Monday morning.35.She often shares food ________ his deskmate.36.You should ________ (take) a hot shower when you have a cold.37.My mother likes________(cook). She can cook yummy food.38.We are going to visit some big________in Asia. (city)39.________(turn) left at the bookstore.五、连词成句40.could，find，not，He，his，book________41.gets, six, o'clock, up, she ,at42.you Are at good ping-pang?（连词成句）43.she, mother, is, your（?）（连词成句）44.English, with, help , can , I , your, you(.)六、完形填空45.完形填空。

答案二、A：1.boxes 2.pencil-boxes 3.buses 4.men 5.women 6.boys7.coats 8.watchesB：1.friend 朋友2.behind 在…后面3.picture 图画4.student 学生5.about 大约6.coat 外衣7.sister 姐妹8.meet 遇见9.What are these?They' re birds.这些是什么?它们是鸟。

10.I can' t find my watch.我找不到我的手表。

11.their shoes 他们的鞋子12.some flowers 一些花13.play games 做游戏14.They are your bikes.它们是你们的自行车。

C：1.there 2.black 3.them 4.same 5.we 6.be 7.China 8.classes 9.I11.ther 11.there 12.twoD：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B三、1.What colour 2.What' s 3.Who 4.What can，see 5.How old are6.Those are，buses7.That cat is8.This，family9. Are those10. pencil-box，mine 11.I' m not 12.What四、A：1.Mr White and Mr Black are good friends.2.Lily' s clock is on her desk，too.3.I think they are in her pencil-box.4.Their cars are black.B：1.What colour are their shirts?2. Is it LiLei' s sweater?3. Are the oranges in the yellow box?4. Are they all in the same school?五、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A六、1.I' m twelve 2.It' s five 3.Which woman 4.Yes，she is 5.It' s white6.Whose are they7.I am8.Yes，they are9.Where' s the blouse 10.Oh，thank you七、1.behind 2.under 3.sit down 4.Teacher Li' s brother 5.at home 6.look at八、1.It' s twelve 2.Which，The one，that' s 3.are，apples4.No，over there5.your，Yes，Where，must，you，Not at all。

2024-2025学年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentences and choose the picture that best matches the sentences. Then, fill in the blank with the corresponding number.A..listen to the sentence: “She is reading a book.”Answer: DExplanation: The sentence “She is reading a book” describes a person reading, so the correct picture should show someone reading a book.2、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question. Then, fill in the blank with the corresponding number.A. Yes, she goes to school by bike.B. No, she doesn’t have a bike.C. Yes, she goes to school by bus.D. No, she goes to school by train..listen to the dialogue: “Does she have a bike? No, she doesn’t have a bike. How does she go to sch ool? She goes to school by bus.”Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states that the person does not have a bike and goes to school by bus, so the correct answer is “No, she doesn’t have a bike.”3、What are the speakers talking about in the conversation?A) The weather forecast.B) A new book they are reading.C) Their favorite music.Answer: B) A new book they are reading.Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers discuss a book they recently started reading, indicating that the main topic is a new book, not the weather forecast or music preferences.4、How does the woman feel about the coffee the man is offering?A) She is extremely excited to try it.B) She says she is not a coffee drinker.C) She asks for a different coffee option.Answer: B) She says she is not a coffee drinker.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman explicitly mentions that she doesn’t drink coffee, suggesting that she is not interested in the coffee the man is offering. There’s no indication that she is excited or asking for a different option.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: Where are the speakers going for their summer vacation?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: The dialogue might include phrases like “packing ou r swimsuits” or “looking forward to the sunny weather,” hinting that they are planning a beach vacation.6、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The pandas in the zoo love to eat ____________.Answer: bambooExplanation: Pandas are well-known for their diet consisting primarily of bamboo. The passage would likely mention this key fact about their food preference.7、What is the weather like today?•A) It’s sunny.•B) It’s rainy.•C) It’s cloudy.•D) It’s snowy.Answer: A) It’s sunny.Explanation: In the audio clip, one person asks another about the weather, and the response is that it’s a beautiful day with clear skies, indicating that it is sunny.8、Where are they going to meet?•A) At the park.•B) At the bus stop.•C) At the library.•D) At the coffee shop.Answer: B) At the bus stop.Explanation: The conversation reveals that two friends are planning to meet up. One suggests meeting at the bus stop because it’s convenient for both of them to get there easily.9.You hear:A. I will meet you at the library tomorrow.B. I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow.C. I will study for my exam at home tomorrow.Question: What will the speaker do tomorrow?Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the spe aker mentioned “I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow.”10.You hear:A. They are playing soccer in the garden.B. They are watching a movie in the classroom.C. They are having a picnic in the park.Question: What are the students doing?Answer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A because the speaker mentioned “They are playing soccer in the garden.”11、Listen and choose. (听音选择，每小题1分，共2分)11、How is the man going to the airport?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.Answer: C. By car.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’ll drive my car to the airport.” Therefore, he is going to the airport by car.12、Listen and choose. (听音选择，每小题1分，共2分)12、What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Monday.C. Tuesday.Answer: A. Sunday.Explanation: The conversation mentions, “Tomorrow is Monday, so today must be Sunday.” Therefore, today is Sunday.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following sentences has a correct use of the past perfect tense?A. He had finished his homework when I arrived.B. I was shopping when it began to rain.C. She went to the cinema after she watched a movie at home.D. He was on the phone when he turned off the light.Answer: AExplanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was co mpleted before another past action. In option A, “had finished” is the past perfect form, indicating an action (finishing homework) that occurred before“I arrived.”2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher asked us to________at the end of the semester.A.总结了B.补救C.庆祝D.完成Answer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “complete,” which means to fulfill a task or finish something. In this context, the teacher is asking the students to finish something at the end of the semester. The options provided are translations of Chinese words that do not fit the context as accurately as “complete.”3、Which of the following words doesn’t belong to the same category as the others?A. CarrotB. BroccoliC. AppleD. PotatoAnswer: CExplanation: This question tests the ability to categorize words based on their types. Options A, B, and D are all vegetables, while option C, “Apple,” isa fruit. Therefore, C does not belong to the same category as the other options.4、— How_____your father go to work every day?— He usually takes the subway.A. doB. doesC. didD. isAnswer: BExplanation: This question tests the usage of the auxiliary verb “do” in questions. The subject of the sentence is “your father,” which is athird-person singular, so the correct auxiliary verb to use is “does.” The question is asking about a habitual action, so the present tense is used, and option B “does” fits this requirement. Option A “do” is used for first and second-person singular and plural, as well as plural third-person subjects. Option C “did” is the past tense, which does not fit the context. Option D “is” is a be verb, which is not used to form questions about actions in this way.5、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?•A) cold•B) sofa•C) home•D) sockAnswer: D) sockExplanation: The underlined ‘o’ in options A, B, and C is pronounced as /əʊ/, which is a long ‘o’ sound. However, in option D, the ‘o’ in “sock” is pronounced as /ɒ/ or /ɑː/, which is a short ‘o’ sound. Therefore, D hasa different pronunciation for the underlined part.6、Choose the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb.•A) She have a lot of books.•B) They has many friends.•C) He do not like cats.•D) We are playing soccer now.Answer: D) We are playing soccer now.Explanation: In English, the verb must agree with the subject in person and number. Option D correctly uses the present continuous tense ‘are playing’ to indicate an action happening at the moment. Options A, B, and C contain subject-verb agreement errors: ‘She have’ should be ‘She has’, ‘They has’ should be ‘They have’, and ‘He do not’ should be ‘He does not’.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was sleeping on the_of the bed.A. topB. edgeC. sideD. bottomAnswer: B. edgeExplanation: The correct answer is “edge” because it refers to the boundary of the bed where the cat was sleeping. “Top” and “bottom” refer to the upper and l ower parts of the bed, respectively, and “side” is a general term that does not specifically indicate the location of the cat on the bed.8.Select the sentence that correctly uses the word “because.”A. I like apples; because I like them very much.B. I like apples because I like them very much.C. I like apples, I like them very much because.D. I like apples very much; because I like them.Answer: B. I like apples because I like them very much.Explanation: The correct sentence uses “because” to introduce the reason for liking apples. In this case, option B is grammatically correct and clearly expresses the cause-and-effect relationship. The other options contain grammatical errors or awkward phrasing.9、The cat is sleeping on the sofa. Which sentence uses the same verb tense?A、The cat has been sleeping on the sofa for two hours.B、The cat slept on the sofa yesterday.C、The cat is going to sleep on the sofa later.D、The cat will be sleeping on the sofa.【Answer】A【Explanation】This question tests the understanding of verb tenses. Theoriginal sentence “The cat is sleeping on the sofa” uses the present continuous tense. Option A, “The cat has been sleeping on the sofa for two hours,” also uses the present perfect continuous tense, which describes an action that started in the past and continues up to the present. The other options use different tenses: B (past simple), C (future simple), and D (future continuous).10、Choose the correct sentence structure for the following scenario: “I often play ba sketball after school.”A、I often plays basketball after school.B、I often play the basketball after school.C、I often play basketball after the school.D、I often played basketball after school.【Answer】C【Explanation】This question tests the correct usage of sentence structure and the appropriate form of verbs. The correct answer is C: “I often play basketball after the school.” Here, “play” is used in the simple present tense, which is the correct form for this scenario. “Basketball” is an uncountable noun and doesn’t require an article, eliminating option B. The preposition “after” should be followed by “the school,” not just “school,” to make the sentence grammatically correct, making A incorrect. Lastly, since the sentence is about a general or habitual action, not something that happened in the past, “I often played basketball after school” with past simple tense is incorrect, making D the wrong choice.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat usually sleeping on the . ( )A. chairB. tableC. bedD. floorAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “chair” because it is a common place where cats are often found sleeping when they are not on a bed, table, or floor that is specifically designed for them to sleep on.12.Select the word that best fits the context.After the heavy rain, the street was . ( )A. cleanB. dryC. dirtyD. wetAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “wet” as heavy rain would typically make streets soggy and muddy, indicating that they are wet after the event described. The other options, while possible conditions of a street, do not directly describe the immediate effect of heavy rain.三、完型填空（10分）Section III: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Read the following passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank from the choices given below. Each correct answer is worth 2 points.Passage:John and his family decided to go on a camping trip this weekend. They packed their bags with all the (1)______ they would need, such as a tent, sleeping bags, and cooking supplies. When they arrived at the campsite, it was already late afternoon. John’s father started to set up the (2)______, while John helped his mother prepare dinner over the campfire. The night was cool, so they built a fire to stay warm and roasted marshmallows. Everyone enjoyed the peaceful sounds of nature and the (3)______ sky filled with stars. The next morning, they went on a hike through the woods, where they saw many different kinds of birds and small animals. It was a wonderful (4)______ for the whole family, and they all agreed that they should go camping more often. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up the campsite, so it would be (5)______ for the next visitors.A. itemsB. tentC. clearD. experienceE. readyAnswers:1.A. items2.B. tent3.C. clear4.D. experience5.E. readyThis cloze test is designed to assess the student’s understanding of context and vocabulary within a narrative about a family camping trip. The words chosen for the blanks are common terms that a student at this level should be familiar with.四、阅读理解（26分）Reading PassageMrs. Green has two favorite flowers in her garden: a red rose and a pink carnation. She takes care of them every day, watering and pruning them to make sure they stay healthy and beautiful. One sunny morning, she noticed that the pink carnation had wilted (失去水分，下垂) while the red rose was still fresh and blooming. She thought about why this might have happened.The next day, Mrs. Green decided to do some research about flowers. She found out that carnations need more water than roses because they are more delicate and tender. To test this, she decided to water both flowers equally and observe their growth over the next few weeks. After a week, Mrs. Green was happy to see that the carnation was recovering and the rose was still in full bloom. She smiled, knowing that her gardening skills were improving with each experiment.Reading Comprehension Questions1.According to the passage, why did the pink carnation wilt while the red rose remained fresh and blooming?•A) The carnation was not watered properly.•B) The carnation was more delicate and needed more water.•C) The red rose needed more water than the carnation.•D) The red rose was more attractive and got more sunlight.Answer: B) The carnation was more delicate and needed more water.2.What did Mrs. Green do after she noticed the pink carnation wilted?•A) She stopped watering the flowers.•B) She researched about flowers and decided to adjust the watering.•C) She cut the rose and gave it to her friend.•D) She bought a new carnation.Answer: B) She researched about flowers and decided to adjust the watering.3.What did Mrs. Green observe after watering both flowers equally?•A) Both flowers wilted and died.•B) The carnation recovered and the rose stayed in full bloom.•C) The carnation grew faster but the rose withered.•D) She couldn’t see the difference.Answer: B) The carnation recovered and the rose stayed in full bloom.This format ensures that the questions are directly related to the passage and test different aspects of reading comprehension, such as understanding cause and effect, identifying information, and making inferences.五、写作题（16分）Imagine you are writing a story for a children’s magazine about a day in the life of a school bus driver. Write a short story (100-120 words) describing the bus driver’s routine, including interactions with children, the challenges they face, and the joy they bring to the students’ lives. Make sure to include a moral or lesson for the readers.示例：Once upon a time, there was a kind-hearted school bus driver named Mr. Wang. Every morning, he would wake up with a smile and start his day with confidence. Mr. Wang knew every child’s name and often exchanged playful banter with them.As he drove the bus, Mr. Wang used his magnetic personality to keep the children entertained. He asked them about their dreams, their favorite books, and sometimes even shared stories from his own childhood. One day, a nervous kindergartner, Xiao Ming, was on the bus and didn’t want to interact with anyone. Mr. Wang saw this and decided to be extra patient.“I’m a superhero named Mr.Wang,” he declared, “and I can make every day an adventure!” Xiao Ming’s face brightened, and before long, he was chatting and laughing with his classmates.Mr. Wang faced challenges too, like recurrent halt-throughout-the-day traffic. However, he always remained calm and patient, reassuring the children and ensuring everyone’s safe. With his unwavering determination and joy, Mr. Wang instilled a sense of belonging, confidence, and a zest for life in his students.The moral of the story is that a little kindness and patience can make a world of difference in someone’s life.解析：这个故事展示了学校巴士司机Mr WANg一整天的工作，以及他与学生们互动的点点滴滴。

2024年上海市英语小升初测试试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.•A) It’s seven o’clock.•B) It’s six o’clock.•C) It’s eight o’clock.Answer: A) It’s seven o’clock.Explanation: The recording states, “It’s time to wake up! It’s seven o’clock already.” This clearly indicates that the correct time mentioned is seven o’clock.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the person who is going to the library.•A) Sarah•B) Tom•C) Both Sarah and TomAnswer: B) TomExplanation: The dialogue goes, “Sarah, are you going to the library today?”“No, I’m not. But Tom said he would be there.” This suggests that only Tom is planning to visit the library.3.Question: Listen to the passage and decide which statement is true about theweather.•A) It’s sunny and warm.•B) It’s raining heavily.•C) It’s snowing outside.Answer: B) It’s raining heavily.Explanation: The passage describes, “The forecasters have warned of heavy rainfall throughout the day. It’s already started, an d the streets are getting flooded.” This indicates that it is indeed raining heavily.4、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the school start in the morning?A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:30Answer: B. 8:00Explanation: The dialogue states that the school starts at 8 o’clock in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is B.5、 Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. •Question: How many subjects does the student like best?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeAnswer: A. OneExplanation: The passage mentions that the student likes English best among all the subjects. Therefore, the answer is A, indicating that the student likes one subject best.6、 Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word. •Conversation: “Tom, what’s your favorite subject at school?”“Well, I really enjoy_______because it’s both challenging and interesting.”Answer: ScienceExplanation: The conversation implies that Tom is expressing his enjoyment of a subject that is both challenging and interesting. In most educational contexts, “Science” fits this description well, and thus is a reasonable answer to complete the sentence. However, it’s important to note that this is a context-dependent fill-in-the-blank question, and other subjects could potentially be correct based on different interpretations of the conversation.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend?•A)He’s going to visit his grandparents.B)B)He’s going to watch a movie.C)C)He’s going to have a piano lesson.Answer: A) He’s going to visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions, “I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.” This directly corresponds to option A.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How often does the speaker exercise?•A)Every day.C)B)Twice a week.D)C)Once a week.Answer: B) Twice a week.Explanation: The passage states, “I make sure to exercise at least twicea week, keeping me fit and healthy.” This matches option B.9、Listen to the news report and fill in the blank.•News report: “Scientists have discovered a new species of butterfly in the Amazon rainforest. The butterfly, named the ‘Rainbow Winged Wonder’, hasbeen_______only in the remote areas of the rainforest.”Answer: sighted / seenExplanation: The news report mentions that the new butterfly species has been “sighted” or “seen” only in the remote areas of the Amaz on rainforest. The blank needs to be filled with a verb indicating this discovery.10、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer. •Question: What time does the movie start?• A. 7:00 pm• B. 7:30 pm• C. 8:00 pm•Answer: B•Explanation: The conversation states that the movie starts at half past seven, which corresponds to 7:30 pm.11、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How many books does the speaker have?• A. Five• B. Ten• C. Fifteen•Answer: C•Explanation: The passage mentions that the speaker has collected fifteen books on different topics, confirming the answer as C.12、Listen to the instructions and fill in the blank.•Instructions: You will hear a series of directions to a park. Write down the last turn you need to take to reach the park.•Blank:______________•Answer: Right at the second traffic light•Explanation: The instructions might have led with a sequence of turns, but the key detail for this question is that the last turn mentioned is to turn right at the second traffic light to reach the park.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Which of the following words doesn’t belong in the group based on its part ofspeech?A. HappyB. QuicklyC. QuietD. AngryAnswer: BExplanation: The words “Happy,” “Quiet,” and “Angry” are alladjectives that describe the quality of something or how someone feels.“Quickly” is an adverb that describes the manner in which an action is performed. Therefore, it doesn’t belong in the group of adjectives.2.The book is so interesting that I can’t put it down. What does “put it down” mean inthis context?A. To stop reading the bookB. To move the book to a lower shelfC. To write something in the bookD. To give the book to someone elseAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “can’t put it down” is a common idiomatic expression that means someone finds something (in this case, the book) so engaging that they are unable to stop reading or doing it. It doesn’t referto physically moving the book or giving it away.plete the sentence with the correct pronoun: “_____ favorite color is blue.”A. He’sB. SheC. HisD. HersAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence is looking for a possessive pronoun to modify “favorite color.” “He’s” is a contraction of “he is,” which is not a possessive pronoun. “She” is a subject pronoun, not possessive. “His” is the correct possessive pronoun for a male subject. “Hers” is the possessive pronoun for a female subject’s belongings but does not match the subject “favorite color” di rectly (it would be used if the sentence were “Her favorite color is blue”).4、What is the capital city of England?A. LondonB. New YorkC. ParisD. TokyoAnswer: AExplanation: The capital city of England is London. New York is the largest city in the United States, Paris is the capital city of France, and Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.5、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present SimpleB. Past Perfect ContinuousC. Future PerfectD. Super Future PerfectAnswer: DExplanation: There is no such tense as “Super Future Perfect” in English. The other options are valid verb tenses in English: Present Simple, Past Perfect Continuous, and Future Perfect.6、What is the plural form of the word “child”?A. ChildsB. ChildrensC. ChildrenD. Child’esAnswer: CExplanation: The plural form of the word “child” is “children”. It does not follow the regular “-s” pluralization rule because it is an irregular noun.7、Choose the correct answer for the blank in the sentence:_____is the capital of France.A. New YorkB. ParisC. LondonD. TokyoAnswer: BExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France, while New York is the capital city of the state of New York in the United States, London is the capital city of the United Kingdom, and Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.8、Identify the sentence that is grammatically correct:A. He likes to play basketball, but he don’t like to swim.B. She is good at si nging, but she doesn’t like dancing.C. They often goes to the park on weekends.D. The book is interesting, but it’s not enough expensive.Answer: BExplanation: In option A, “he don’t” should be “he doesn’t” to match the third-person singular subject. In option C, “they often goes” should be “they often go” as “they” is a plural subject. In option D, “it’s not enough expensive” should be “it’s not expensive enough” to correctly express the idea of the sentence.9、Which word is an adjective in the sentence: “She is a very kind and considerate person.”A. KindB. ConsiderateC. PersonD. VeryAnswer: A, BExplanation: Both “kind” and “considerate” are adjectives in this sentence, describing the noun “person.” “Person” is a noun, and “very” is an adverb modifying the adjectives “kind” and “considerate.” The question asks for an adjective, and since there are two adjectives in the sentence, both “kind” and “considerate” are correct answers.10、Choose the word that is not an action verb from the following options.A. RunB. JumpC. TallD. DanceAnswer: CExplanation: Action verbs describe physical or mental actions. “Run,” “Jump,” and “Dance” are all action verbs that describe specific physical movements. “Tall,” howev er, is an adjective that describes height, not an action, making it the incorrect choice.11、Identify the tense of the sentence: “I will be studying for my exam tomorrow.”A. Simple presentB. Future continuousC. Past continuousD. Present perfectAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence “I will be studying for my exam tomorrow” uses the future continuous tense. This tense is formed using “will be” + the present participle (in this case, “studying”) and is used to describe an action that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.12、Select the preposition that correctly completes the sentence: “The book is_______the table.”A. inB. underC. ofD. atAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “The book is_______the table” requires a preposition that indicates the position of the book relative to the table. “In” indicates that the book is on top of or within the confines of the table, making it the correct choice. “Under” would mean the book is beneath the table, “of” is not used to describe spatial relationships in this context, and “at” does not convey the meaning of position on top of the table.三、完型填空（10分）Title: Preparing for Shanghai’s English Entrance Exam - A Journey of LearningPassage:The excitement of 1into middle school filled Li Ming’s heart as he st udied for the upcoming English entrance exam. It was not just about passing a test;it was about 2 a new chapter in his academic journey. Each day, he spent hours practicing grammar, reading comprehension, and especially 3 his vocabulary.Li Ming’s parents encouraged him to 4beyond textbooks. They believed that real-life application of English was just as crucial. So, they organized family trips to museums and exhibitions where English was used widely, allowing Li Ming to put his language skills to the test in a fun and engaging way.With dedication and perseverance, Li Ming felt more confident as the big day approached. He knew that this exam was not just a hurdle to overcome but a stepping stone towards 5 his dreams.Cloze Test:1.(A)moving (B) stepping (C) entering (D) attending(B)(A)finishing (B) closing (C) beginning (D) ending(C)(A)extending (B) developing (C) building (D) increasing(D)(A)think (B) learn (C) go (D) expand(E)(A)chasing (B) reaching (C) achieving (D) accomplishingAnswers:1.(C)entering(D)(C)beginning(E)(B)developing(C)(D)expand(E)(C)achievingExplanations:1.(C)entering - “Entering” is the most appropriate word to describe the action of startingor joining middle school. It aligns with the context of preparing for the entrance exam.(F)(C)beginning - The passage refers to starting a new chapter in Li Ming’s academicjourney, making “beginning” the correct choice.(G)(B)developing - Here, the focus is on improving or growing vocabulary, which is bestdescribed by “developing.”(D)(D)expand - The sentence emphasizes moving beyond textbooks, indicating a need tobroaden or enlarge learning opportunities, hence “expand.”(F)(C)achieving - The phrase “stepping stone towards” suggests progress towards a goal,and “achieving” one’s dreams is the most fitting outcome for the hard work put in.四、阅读理解（26分）Title: “The Importance of Reading in Early Education”Reading is a fundamental skill that lays the foundation for academic success and personal growth. As children transition from primary to middle school, the significance of reading comprehension becomes even more pronounced. In Shanghai, where education standards are high, the English language exams for primary school graduates, particularly the ones focused on reading comprehension, serve as crucial milestones in students’ academic journey.The passage below, adapted from a storybook, highlights the journey of Li Hua, a sixth-grader in Shanghai, as she discovers the joys and challenges of reading English literature.Li Hua’s Adventure with BooksLi Hua had always been fascinated by the colorful pictures in her Englishstorybooks, but the words seemed like a foreign language to her. As she approached her final year in primary school, her teacher encouraged her to delve deeper into the texts. At first, she struggled, but with patience and perseverance, she began to unlock the secrets hidden between the lines. One day, Li Hua picked up “The Secret Garden,” a classic novel in English. She was immediately captivated by the intricate descriptions of the mysterious garden and the transformation of the characters. As she read, she felt like she was transported to another world, where every word painted a vivid picture in her mind.Reading became an escape for Li Hua. It helped her understand different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. She learned new vocabulary and grammar structures effortlessly, simply by immersing herself in the stories. Her confidence soared as she successfully navigated through more complex texts.Through her adventures with books, Li Hua realized that reading wasn’t just about understanding words on a page; it was about connecting with ideas, emotions, and the human experience.Questions:1.What was Li Hua’s initial attitude towards reading English literature?A)She found it easy and enjoyable.B)She struggled but remained determined.C)She was completely uninterested.D)She found it too challenging and gave up.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that “At first, she struggled, but with patience and perseverance, she began to unlock the secrets hidden between the lines.” This indicates that Li Hua initially struggled but remained determined to improve her reading skills.2.How did reading help Li Hua?A)It only improved her vocabulary.B)It increased her stress levels.C)It broadened her understanding of various aspects.D)It made her dislike English literature.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that “Reading became an escape for Li Hua. It helped her understand different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. She learned new vocabulary and grammar structures effortlessly…” This suggests that reading helped Li Hua in multiple ways, broadening her understanding of various aspects.3.What did Li Hua realize about reading through her adventures with books?A)Reading is all about memorizing words.B)Reading is only enjoyable with pictures.C)Reading is about connecting with ideas and emotions.D)Reading is a waste of time for primary school students.Answer: CExplanation: The passage concludes by stating, “Through her adventures with books, Li Hua realized that reading wasn’t just about understanding words on a page; it was about connecting with ideas, emotions, and the human experience.” This directly addresses the question, emphasizing that reading is about more than justcomprehending words—it’s about making connections and understanding the deeper meanings.五、写作题（16分）Title: “My Dream Middle School Life”Instructions: Imagine you are about to embark on your journey to a new middle school. Write a short essay of about 100-120 words describing your dream middle school life. Include what kind of learning environment you envision, the extracurricular activities you hope to participate in, and how you plan to balance your academic pursuits with personal growth and friendships.Sample Answer:My dream middle school life is a harmonious blend of intellectualstimulation, vibrant extracurricular activities, and cherished friendships.I envision a school that fosters a culture of curiosity and exploration,where every classroom buzzes with the energy of engaged learners. The teachers are not just instructors but mentors, guiding us throughchallenging subjects with patience and enthusiasm.I aspire to be part of a diverse range of clubs and societies, from roboticsto debate, where I can hone my skills, discover new passions, and collaborate with like-minded peers. The school should prioritize hands-on learning experiences and encourage us to apply theoretical knowledge in practical projects, nurturing our creativity and problem-solving abilities.Balancing academics with personal growth is paramount. I dream of a school that values holistic development, offering opportunities forself-reflection and emotional intelligence training. Regular workshops on time management and stress relief will help us navigate the pressures of adolescence gracefully.Moreover, I cherish the idea of building deep friendships within this community. I envision lunchtime conversations filled with laughter and shared dreams, and after-school gatherings where we support each other’s aspirations and celebrate our achievements. In this nurturing environment, I believe I can grow not just academically but also emotionally and socially, becoming the best version of myself.Analysis:This sample answer effectively captures the essence of a dream middle school life by addressing three key aspects: the learning environment, extracurricular activities, and the balance between academics and personal growth. The writer envisions a school that promotes intellectual curiosity, fosters collaboration, and prioritizes hands-on learning experiences. The inclusion of diverse clubs and societies highlights the importance of extracurricular involvement in shaping a well-rounded individual. Furthermore, the emphasis on holistic development through self-reflection, emotional intelligence training, and time management skills underscores the writer’s understanding of the importance of balancing academic pursuitswith personal growth. Lastly, the mention of building deep friendships underscores the social aspect of school life, which is crucial for emotional well-being and social development during adolescence.Overall, the essay is well-structured, coherent, and demonstrates a thoughtful approach to imagining one’s dream middle school experience.。

2024-2025学年沪教版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、You will hear:Man: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library?Woman: Sure, go straight ahead and turn left at the second crossing.Question: What does the man want to know?A. The way to the library.B. The way to the post office.C. The time to the library.D. The price of the ticket to the library.Answer: A. The way to the library.Explanation: The man asks for directions to the library, so he wants to know how to get there. The woman provides the direction, which confirms that optionA is correct.2、You will hear:Man: What time is the movie going to start?Woman: It starts at 7:30 PM, but we should arrive at least 15 minutes earlier. Question: When do they plan to arrive at the cinema?A. 7:15 PMB. 7:30 PMC. 7:45 PMD. 8:00 PMAnswer: A. 7:15 PMExplanation: The woman suggests arriving 15 minutes before the movie starts at 7:30 PM. Therefore, they plan to arrive at 7:15 PM, making option A the correct choice.3、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What is the boy’s favorite sport?A)Basketball.B)Football.C)Tennis.Answer: B) Football.Explanation: The boy mentions that he enjoys playing football with his friends after school, indicating it is his favorite sport.4、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct response to the question. How does the woman suggest the man should study for the exam?A)He should review all the chapters in the textbook.B)He should focus on the subjects he finds most challenging.C)He should take breaks every hour to stay focused.Answer: B) He should focus on the subjects he finds most challenging.Explanation: The woman advises the man to concentrate on the subjects hefinds difficult, which implies that she thinks he should focus on his weakest areas to improve his performance.5、What does Sarah plan to do after school?A. Go to the library.B. Play basketball.C. Visit her friend.Answer: B. Play basketball.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she has finished her homework and plans to join her friends for some basketball after school.6、How will Tom get to the museum?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By subway.Answer: A. By bus.Explanation: During the conversation, Tom states that he will take the bus because it’s raining outside and the museum is too far to walk.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, have you heard about the new English language program at Huaqiao Middle School?M: Yeah, I have. It’s supposed to be very good for students who want to improve their English skills. Have you enrolled your daughter in it?Question: What is the topic of the conversation?A) A new English language programB) A school eventC) A sports competitionD) A family vacationAnswer: A) A new English language programExplanation: The conversation is about the new English language program at Huaqiao Middle School, which is indicated by the question about enrolling a daughter in it.8.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.W: Look at this amazing view! I can’t believe we’re hiking in the mountains.M: It’s incredible, right? The scenery is even more beautiful in the fall.Question: What is the dialogue mainly about?A) A new English language programB) A family vacationC) A school eventD) A hiking tripAnswer: D) A hiking tripExplanation: The conversation focuses on the beautiful view and the activity of hiking in the mountains, indicating that the topic is a hiking trip.9、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit a friend.Answer: B. Go to the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions he has a book report due tomorrow and needs to do some research, indicating his intention to go to the library after school.10、Where will they meet on Saturday?A. At the park.B. At the cinema.C. At the mall.Answer: A. At the park.Explanation: The conversation specifies that they plan to have a picnic on Saturday, and the best place for a picnic would be at the park.11.You will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What does the boy plan to do on Saturday?A. He will visit a museum.B. He will go swimming.C. He will go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The boy mentions, “I’m going to go swimming this Saturday,” which indicates his plan for the day.12.Listen to a conversation between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Identify the student’s homework assignment for the following week.What is the student’s homework for next week?A. Read a chapter from a science book.B. Write a short story.C. Do a math project.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher says, “For next week, your math project is due,” which indicates that the student’s homework assignment is to complete a math project.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence below:My favorite season is______because it’s always warm and sunny.A. winterB. springC. autumnD. summerAnswer: D. summerExplanation: The correct choice is “summer” because this season is typically characterized by warm and sunny weather, which contrasts with the other options.Winter is cold, spring can be rainy, and autumn often has cooler temperatures.2、Identify the word that does not belong to the group:A. CarrotB. TomatoC. BananaD. PotatoAnswer: C. BananaExplanation: The word “Banana” does not belong to the group because it is a fruit, while the others (Carrot, Tomato, and Potato) are vegetables. Although tomatoes are sometimes considered fruits in culinary contexts, they are commonly used as vegetables in cooking, making them fit into the vegetable category more closely than bananas do.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The___________of the book is very interesting, and I can’t put it down.A. contentB. titleC. authorD. priceAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answe r is “content” because it refers to the material inside the book. The sentence is about the book being interesting due to its content.plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.She___________(go) to the library yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. will goAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “went” because the sentence is in the past tense, indicating an action that happened in the past. The other options are not suitable for the past tense context.5、Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:The cat________on the roof since this morning, I wonder if it’s afraid of heights.A)sitsB)has been sittingC)was sittingD)satAnswer: B) has been sittingExplanation: The correct answer is “has been sitting” because the sentence indicates an action that started in the past and is continuing up to the present moment (“since this morning”). This requires the present perfect continuous tense.6、Select the appropriate word to complete the sentence:In order to improve her vocabulary, Lisa decided to________a new word every day.A)learnB)learningC)learnedD)learnsAnswer: A) learnExplanation: The infinitive form “to learn” is required after the phrase “decided to.” Therefore, “learn” is the correct choice as it completes the sentence grammatically and contextually correctly.7.The following sentence has a missing word. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher asked the students to close their books and _.A)writeB)listenC)speakD)readAnswer: A) writeExplanation: The context of the sentence implies that the teacher is instructing the students to stop reading from their books. Therefore, “write” is the correct choice as it follows the instruction to close their books.8.Choose the sentence that best completes the following dialogue:A)What are you doing, Tom?B)I’m playing the guitar.1.A) Tom is playing the guitar.2.B) Tom is playing the guitar.3.C) Tom is playing the piano.4.D) Tom is reading a book.Answer: 2. B) Tom is playing the guitar.Explanation: The dialogue consists of two parts. The first part is a question asking what Tom is doing, and the second part is Tom’s response. The correct completion of the dialogue is the second sentence, where Tom states that he is playing the guitar. The other options are either incorrect responses or irrelevant to the context.9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The book was so fascinating that I________it for hours without realizing it.A. readB. was readingC. have readD. had readAnswer: B. was readingExplanation: The sentence describes an action that started in the past and continued until the present. The correct tense to use is the past continuous tense, which is formed with “was/were” + the present participle of the verb (reading).10.Select the sentence that has a correct use of the past perfect tense.A. By the time he arrived, the movie had already started.B. She had finished her homework before she left for school.C. They had bought the car when they moved to the new neighborhood.D. I didn’t know she had left the office because I hadn’t seen her.Answer: C. They had bought the car when they moved to the new neighborhood.Explanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another past action. In this case, “they had bought the car” (past perfect) is the action that occurred before “they moved to the new neighborhood” (past simple). The other options either do not use the past perfect correctly or do not require it.11.The sentence “She is going to the library tomorrow.” is in the present continuous tense. Which of the following sentences is also in the present continuous tense?A. He was reading a book last night.B. They will be playing soccer in the park.C. I have finished my homework.D. She has gone to the store.Answer: BExplanation: The present continuous tense is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking. Option B, “They will be playing s occer in the park,” is in the future continuous tense, which is incorrect. OptionA, C, and D are in the past perfect, present perfect, and past simple tenses, respectively, and do not match the present continuous tense of the original sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is B, which is incorrectly labeled as future continuous but is the closest match in tense usage to the original sentence.12.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher asked the students to write a report about __________.A. the movie they had seenB. the book they were readingC. the game they had playedD. the music they are listening toAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence requires a noun phrase that the students have already experienced, as indicated by the past pa rticiple “had seen.” Option A, “the movie they had seen,” fits this requirement, indicating an action completed in the past. Option B, “the book they were reading,” suggests an ongoing action at the time of writing, which is not past. Option C, “the game t hey had played,” is correct in terms of tense but uses the wrong subject (“the game”) instead of the correct subject (“a report”). Option D, “the music they are listening to,” suggests an ongoing action in the present, which is not past. Therefore, the correct answer is A.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank from the options below.In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a library that was very special. It was not just a place to borrow books; it was a place where people of all ages came together to learn, share, and grow.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Lily visited the library. She had heard stories about the library from her grandmother, who used to be a librarian there. Lily was fascinated by the idea of reading books and learning new things. As she walked through the aisles, she noticed a sign on the wall that said, “The library is always open to those who are willing to learn.”As she continued to explore, she found a shelf filled with books about science. She picked up a book titled “The Secret Life of Plants” and began to read. She was amazed by the information she learned about how plants communicate and how they can respond to their environment.1.The library in Greenfield was special because _______.A. it was a place to borrow booksB. it was a place for people of all ages to learn and shareC. it had a shelf filled with science booksD. it was open to those who were willing to learn2.Lily was fascinated by the library because _______.A. she had heard stories about it from her grandmotherB. she was interested in science booksC. she wanted to learn new thingsD. both A and C3.The sign on the wall read, “The library is always open to those who are willing to learn.” This means _______.A. the library is only open to childrenB. the library is closed on weekendsC. everyone is welcome to learn at the libraryD. the library only has books about science4.Lily picked up a book titled “The Secret Life of Plants” because _______.A. she saw it on the shelfB. she was interested in plantsC. it was recommended by her grandmotherD. both A and B5.What can we infer from the passage about the library in Greenfield?A. It is a quiet place to study.B. It has a variety of books for different interests.C. It is only open to adults.D. It is a place where people come to borrow books.Keys:1.B2.D3.C4.D5.B四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town called Shanghai, there was once a little girl named Lily. Lily was in the fifth grade and was preparing for the crucial entrance examination to enter junior high school. The exam was known as the “Hujiao Edition English Primary to Junior Hi gh School Examination,” which was quite challenging for the students.Lily was not an exceptional student, but she was determined to do her best. She spent hours studying every day, focusing on improving her English skills. Her father, Mr. Wang, was a teacher at the local primary school, and her mother, Mrs. Li, was a nurse at the town hospital. They both encouraged her to work hard and believed in her abilities.One day, Lily received a mysterious package at home. It contained a set of English practice books and a letter from an unknown person. The letter said that if Lily continued to work hard and believed in herself, she would achieve her dream of entering the best junior high school in town. Motivated by the letter, Lily continued her diligent studies.The day of the exam finally arrived. Lily felt nervous but confident. She entered the exam room with a determined look on her face. The exam was divided into several sections, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing.Question:1.Why was the entrance examination to junior high school in Shanghai known as the “Hujiao Edition English Primary to Junior High School Examination”?A. Because it was based on the Hujiao Edition English textbook.B. Because it was designed by the Hujiao Education Group.C. Because it was organized by the Shanghai Education Department.D. Because it was specifically for students in Shanghai.2.What did Lily receive on the day before the exam?A. A gift card from her parents.B. A set of English practice books and a letter.C. A new English dictionary.D. A congratulatory letter from her teachers.3.What motivated Lily to continue her diligent studies?A. Her parents’ constant encouragement.B. The mysterious package she received.C. The challenge of the entrance examination.D. The dream of entering the best junior high school in town.Answers:1.A2.B3.D五、写作题（16分）题目：Imagine you are going to attend a school fair as part of a class project. Write a short essay in which you describe what you plan to do at the fair, what activities you are most excited about, and why you think this event is important for students.Example:Dear Diary,Today, I am so excited to tell you about the school fair we are going to attend next Friday as part of our class project. I can’t wait to explore all the activities and make new friends.First, I plan to visit the book fair booth. I love read ing, and I’ve heard they have a special discount for students. I want to buy a new book to add to my collection. Besides, I think it would be a great opportunity to support our school library.Next, I’m really looking forward to the science exhibit. We’ve been studying biology in class, and I can’t wait to see the live animals and interactive displays. I hope to learn something new and interesting that I can share with my classmates.One activity I’m especially excited about is the art competition. My best friend and I have decided to create a collaborative painting. We’ve been practicing our skills and we think our piece will be a real showstopper. It’s a fantastic way to express ourselves and showcase our creativity.I believe this school fair is important for students because it’s not onlya fun way to spend the day, but it also encourages us to learn outside the classroom. We get to experience different activities and discover new hobbies. It’s also a great opportunity to connect with other students and t eachers in a relaxed environment.I can’t wait for the fair to start and hope it will be a memorable day for everyone involved.Parsing:The example follows the structure of an essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. It effectively addresses the prompt by describing the activities the writer plans to participate in, their excitement for these activities, and the importance of the event. The introduction introduces the topic and sets the tone for the essay. The body paragraphs provide specific details about the writer’s plans and feelings, while the conclusion summarizes the main points and reinforces the importance of the school fair. The essay is written in a personal, narrative style, making it engaging and relatable.。

最新六年级下册英语期末考试试题(1)一、单选题1.Yes，it is.A. What's this?B. Is this your yacht?2.August is the ______ month of a year.A. seventhB. ninthC. eighth3.Mr. Chen _______ white hair. He _______ friendly to me.A. is; isB. has; hasC. has; is4.( ) I'm going to invent somethingA. herselfB. mineC. myself5.I like to music in my garden.A. listensB. listenC. listening6.This room is the ________ room in our flat.A. tallerB. tallestC. tallD. older7.Glad ____ meet you.A. toB. tooC. at8.Tom, ________ these French fries, please.A. tasteB. tastesC. tastedD. has tasted9.—How many _________?—There is one pen.A. penB. pensC. a pen10.Six two is twelve.A. andB. timeC. times11.I have a________．A. rulerB. rulersC. eraser12.你想称赞朋友时，会说：A. How nice you are!B. I'm fine.13.Look at my eyes. big.A. They'reB. It'sC. They14.汤姆爸爸想告诉汤姆“妈妈要为我们做中餐”，他会说：________A. Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us.B. Mum cooks Chinese food to us.15.My brother ________ playing football.A. likesB. likingC. like二、选词填空16.选词填空。