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03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Millions of stars __________(出现) on the sky.答案：emerged2. I'm part of the ________ (运动) to stop killing animals for their fur.答案：movement3. That professor's new ________ (方法) to language teaching was considered better than anyone else's.答案：approach4. The children quickly got ________ (厌烦) with staying indoors.答案：bored5. You'll have to improve your driving ________ (技巧) if you want to pass your test.答案：technique6. I think we should take a________ of Changjiang River, which can solve the power problem of some parts of China.答案：advantage7. We were all t________ by the way the young boy looked after his sick mother.答案：touched8. The company is in d________ because of falling demand.答案：decline9. This is a charity committee c________ of ten members.答案：consisting10. The parents should be blamed r________ than the children.答案：ratherⅡ. 选词填空1. Nowadays photography is regarded more as art ____________ a simple hobby.答案：rather than2. Our class ______________ fifty students.答案：consists of3. Some students ________________ her speech.答案：were bored with4. At that time the Roman Empire was ____________.答案：in decline5. We've worked ________ for years.答案：side by sideⅢ. 完成句子1. The movement started ________________.这个运动始于20世纪90年代。
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.在下列各句的空格中填入适当的连词1. She likes everything to be in place ______ she starts to work.答案：before2. The boy ran away______ his father appeared.答案：as soon as3. They decided to go back home ______ their money ran out.答案：before4. The students were playing football ______ it began to rain.答案：when5. He was told that it would be at least three more months______ he could recover and return to work.答案：before6. They were about to leave ______ it began to rain.答案：when7. The boy waited and waited ______ his mother came back.答案：until8. I like playing tennis ________ my younger sister prefers watching ball games.答案：while9. ______ I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree with you.答案：While10. —What was the concert like?—Wonderful. It's years________ I enjoyed myself so much.答案：sinceⅡ. 完成句子1. I thought her nice and honest ______________.第一次见到她时，我认为她很好很诚实。
选做题Ⅰ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. __1__.So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结结巴巴) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it's over. I'm just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheep up! __2__. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. __3__. Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. __4__. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced yet? __5__.A．It doesn't have to be that bad.B．Take several deep breaths before your speech.C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D．Say what you have to say and then stop.E．Don't say what you aren't familiar with.F．Never forget your audience.G．Give it a try and see what happens.答案：1-5CAFDGⅡ.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***MODULE 4 MODULE 4 Music Born in America Section A INTRODUCTION & VOCABULARY AND READING题组1Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. This is a new ______（方法）to the study of English.2. The police are keeping a close watch on the suspect’s _______（活动）.3. She started moving to the ______（节奏）of the music.4. He has grasped a ______（技巧）of saving time and energy.5. I think that the art of a storyteller is to take the story and i______ on it.6. Richard was waiting outside the door as she e_______.7. Union membership and union power are d______ fast.Ⅱ. 选择合适的短语填空1. The children ______ eating the same kind of lunch every day.2. We had better ______ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.3. Even though they have been living ______ for twenty years, the neighbours are not very friendly.4. I would prefer to spend the weekend at home ______ drive all the way to the outside of the city.5. A table tennis match shall ______ the best of three games or the best of five games.6. If you will ______ the material, you must take the consequences.7. Small industries will be the salvation of many areas now ______.8. They went wild with joy ______ they heard the news.Ⅲ. 单项填空1. At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways2. ______ I went to bed that night, someone knocked at the door.A. At the momentB. In no timeC. The momentD. In the moment3. I hope that full advantage can be ______ of our library.A. madeB. claimedC. takenD. brought4. ______ squeezing your own orange, have you tried buying packs of orange juice?A. Or ratherB. More thanC. Rather thanD. Would rather5. Last year, the crime rate in that country sharply ______.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped6. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he isgood at telling and ______ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up7. The beauty of Venice ______ partly ______ the style of its ancient buildings.A. consists; ofB. consists; inC. results; inD. results; from8. Every morning she was running ______ with her father.A. side in sideB. side by sideC. side to sideD. side with side9. Her ______ has improved a lot over the past season.A. technologyB. techniqueC. technicalD. technicianside by side be bored with rather than consist of experiment with the moment in decline take advantage of10. —Is it the first time you ______ Changsha?—No. But the first time I ______ here, the citywasn’t so beautiful.A. visited; cameB. visited; have comeC. have visited; have comeD. have visited; cameⅣ. 阅读理解Immigrants to the coast of southern Appalachian Mountains of North America brought the music and instruments of the Old World along with them for nearly 300 years. They brought some of their most important valuables with them. To most of them this was an instrument. Early Scottish settlers enjoyed the violin because it could be played to sound sad or lively. The Irish violin, the German dulcimer, the Italian mandolin, the Spanish guitar, and the West African banjo were the most common musical instruments.The communication among musicians from different ethnic groups（族群）produced music unique to this region of North America. Appalachian string bands（弦乐队）of the early 20th century primarily consisted of the violin, guitar, and banjo. This early country music along with early recorded country music is often referred to as old-time music.According to Bill Malone in Country Music U.S.A, country music was “introduced to the world as a southern phenomenon.” In the South, folk music was a combination of cultural types, combining musical traditions of a variety of ethnic groups in the region. For example, some instrumental pieces from Anglo-Celtic immigrants were the basis of folk songs and ballads that form what is now known as old-time music, from which country music descended（继承）. It is commonly thought that British and Irish folk music influenced the development of old-time music. British and Irish arrivals to the Southern U.S. included immigrants from Scotland, Wales, Ireland, and England.When many people think or hear country music, they think of it as a creation of European-Americans. However, a great deal of style－and of course, the banjo, a major instrument in most early American folk songs－came from African-Americans. One of the reasons country music was created by African-Americans, as well as European-Americans, is that blacks and whites in rural communities in the south often worked and played together.1. Where might the immigrants live 300 years agoaccording to the first paragraph?A. In the mountains.B. Near the sea.C. Along the lakes.D. By the rivers.2. Why did early Scottish settlers like to play theviolin?A. Because the violin could produce sound sad orcheerful.B. Because the settlers always had nothing to do.C. Because the settlers wanted to win thecompetitions among themselves.D. Because the violin could bring about happyfeelings in the settlers’ life.3. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Different kinds of instruments made the musicunique.B. Musicians from different ethnic groups liked toexchange ideas with each other.C. Musicians never gave their own music to others.D. Old-time music was played by the violin, guitar,and mandolin in the beginning.4. It is commonly thought that ______ folk musicinfluenced the development of old-time music?A. German and Spanish.B. German and British.C. British and Irish.D. British and Spanish.5. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Where and How Early Immigrants to the U.S.LivedB. African Instruments Influenced AmericanCountry MusicC. Why Early Immigrants Produced Folk SongsD. The Early History of American Country Music 题组2单项填空1. As we know, a chess set ______ 32 chessmen.A. consists inB. consists ofC. is consisted inD. is consisted of2. The two bottles stood ______ on the shelf.A. side in sideB. side by sideC. side to sideD. by side3. My ______ to teaching is different from yours.A. altitudeB. appearanceC. approachD. approval4. Mr Smith, ______ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring5. There is no denying the fact that as one grows older, one’s memory ______.A. refusesB. declinesC. decreasesD. falls6. I think we should ______ Changjiang River, which can solve the power problem of some parts of China.A. have the advantage ofB. take the advantage ofC. be to it’s advantage ofD. take advantage of7. I always prefer getting up early, rather than ______ without breakfast.A. go to schoolB. going to schoolC. to go to schoolD. went to school8. Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom9. Dick had a new ______ for doing the high jump.A. technicalB. techniqueC. technologyD. technician10. They were seated ______, reading books.A. back in backB. back by backC. side by sideD. side to side11. His book represents ______ the difficulty.A. new approach toB. new approach withC. a new approach withD. a new approach to12. —Did you remember to give Mary the moneyyou owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once13. I felt ______ to death because I could makenothing of the chairman’s speech.A. boringB. tiredC. exhaustedD. bored14. The profit of the company has ______ sharply inthe last three years.A. refusedB. declinedC. rejectedD. slipped15. Some students in our class often take ______ ofthe lunch hour to finish their homework.A. noticeB. harmonyC. virtueD. advantage16. An ambulance must have priority as it usually hasto deal with some kind of ______.A. crisisB. emergeC. emergencyD. emergence17. Mr Black came all the way to Australia fortravelling ______ for making money.A. less thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than答案与解析题组1Ⅰ.1. approach 2. movements3. rhythm4. technique5. improvise6. emerged7. decliningⅡ.1. are bored with2. take advantage of3. side by side4. rather than5. consist of6. experiment with7. in decline8. the momentⅢ.1. A 四个选项都有“方式，方法”的含义，但只有approach后可接“to+n.”结构。
Section D EVERYDAY ENGLISH & READING PRACTICE1. Frank made a good ______ on the manager, so he gave him the job.A. feelingB. effectC. impressionD. sense2. There was a large crowd in the square, ______ against the war.A. protectingB. protestingC. preventingD. defending3. —Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longedfor?—I had planned to, but I was $50 ______.A. fewerB. lessC. cheapD. short4. Ed is short ______ Edward, who isn’t short ______ cash.A. for; ofB. of; inC. for; inD. for; for 5. —What ______ did the country make on you aftera year of your staying there?—Well, I think what ______ me most was thefriendliness of the people there.A. impression; impressedB. was impressed; impressedC. was impressed on; impressingD. had impressed; was impressed6. The audience disliked the film thoroughly and were ______ by whistling and stamping their feet.A. protectingB. protestingC. projectingD. proposing7. They protested ______ the fare increase.A. forB. againstC. ofD. above答案与解析jingetieji1. C make a good impression on sb.“给某人留下好印象”，为固定搭配。
Module 4 综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．He came from Wuhan, ________as the heating stove in summer.A．knowingB．knownC．being knownD．to be known答案：B解析：knwon as...，“以……而著称”；过去分词短语作非限制性定语，相当于定语从句which is known as...2．(2010·山东省实验中学内部材料)Elbert Einstein, for________life had once been very hard, was successful later in science.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. his答案：A解析：容易选B。
原因是受思维定势的影响认为whose life是一个整体。
定语从句的主语应该是life, 本句可以改写为：life had once been very hard for him, 所以在定语从句中介词for 还缺少了一个宾语。
所以选A。
3．He worked in the company for only a few days________how to satisfy the new boss.A．thinking B．thinkC．to think D．thought答案：A解析：v.-ing作状语，表示伴随状况。
4．Do________talking and some more work and things will become better.A．a bit less B．any lessC．much more D．a little more答案：A解析：本题考查副词或副词短语修饰比较级；根据“少说多做情况会更好”，应选a bit less。
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.在下列各句的空格中填入适当的连词1. She likes everything to be in place ______ she starts to work.答案：before2. The boy ran away______ his father appeared.答案：as soon as3. They decided to go back home ______ their money ran out.答案：before4. The students were playing football ______ it began to rain.答案：when5. He was told that it would be at least three more months______ he could recover and return to work.答案：before6. They were about to leave ______ it began to rain.答案：when7. The boy waited and waited ______ his mother came back.答案：until8. I like playing tennis ________ my younger sister prefers watching ball games.答案：while9. ______ I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree with you.答案：While10. —What was the concert like?—Wonderful. It's years________ I enjoyed myself so much.答案：sinceⅡ. 完成句子1. I thought her nice and honest ______________.第一次见到她时，我认为她很好很诚实。
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Journalists have to work very quickly in order to meet their ________ (截止时间) .答案：deadline2. Today, people often miss the simple but beautiful days when man lived in ________ (和谐) with nature.答案：harmony3. The love of one's country is the first ________ (美德) in the civilized man.答案：virtue4. He is such a ________ (幽默的) salesman that many customers like to buy his products.答案：humorous5. He ________ (抗议) the decision made by the company and left the meeting room angrily.答案：protested6. Any problem a________ from last week's meeting willbe dealt with.答案：arising7. My parents lent me the money. O________，I couldn't have afforded the trip.答案：Otherwise8. — Why did the famous model q________ the show?—Her feet were hurt when she went downstairs.答案：quit9. The lecture given by the professor made a great i______ on us students.答案：impression10. The teacher d________ all his time to teaching his students.答案：devotesⅡ. 选词填空1. ________ working hard, he played around.答案：Far from2. Her new novel will ________ next week.答案：come out3. She ______ all her time ______ looking after her baby.答案：devoted；to4. The police tried ________ to break up the protest crowd.答案：in vain5. You won't make the team if you don't ________.答案：try out6. The company's present difficulties ________ the reduced value of Euro.答案：arise from7. You must put things ________ before leaving the office.答案：in order8. I ________ so many good friends.答案：am blessed withⅢ. 完成句子1. We need to adopt a new ________________ follow the______ way.我们需要采用一种新方法而不是遵循传统的方式。
英语外研新课标版选修7Module 4 Music Born in America模块测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟）一、听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1．What does the woman want to know?A．What is the weather like？B．Where is the man going？C．How does the man look like?2．Where was the man probably born？A．In Shanghai.B．In a town near Chicago.C．In a town near Guangzhou.3．Where is John now？A．In the classroom. B．In the library C．In the office。
4．What is the man's problem？A．He likes to organise everything。
B．He is disorganised.C．He always makes good use of his spare time。
5．What does Mr Green probably do?A．A guide. B．A repairman. C．A manager selling TV。
第二节(共15小题；每小题1。
5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
[感悟范文]词汇是语言学习的基础，只有突破了词汇这一关，英语学习才能进展顺利。
然而在大家平时的学习中，普遍感到记忆单词是件很困难的事情。
请你结合自己的实际情况就如何扩大词汇量、掌握好单词发表自己的观点和看法。
注意：文章必须包括所有要点，为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。
[范文]Words are the basis of the language, so without enough English words, we ①have much difficulty in listening, speaking, reading and writing. ②Having a large vocabulary is very important and necessary.In our study, we find it difficult to enlarge our vocabulary, for we easily forget the words we have learned. ③Besides, in the past I didn't pay much attention to word study, especially to word spelling, ②thinking there is no word test. But now I come to know the importance of words. I will spend more time studying them. ③In addition, I will strengthen the intensive reading, studying the words in the contexts to improve my English.[技法讨论]1．本文属半开放作文。
首先要针对词汇在语言学习中的重要性作简明扼要的陈述；其次要针对如何扩大词汇量及掌握好单词谈谈自己的观点和看法，这是文章中的重点。
2．文章人称采用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。
黄金表达1．在做……方面有困难have difficulty (in) doing...2．扩大某人的词汇量enlarge one's vocabulary3．发现做……困难find it difficult to do sth.4．花费时间做…… spend some time (in) doing5．除了……还有in addition一句多译在我们的学习中，我们发现扩大词汇量是有困难的。
①In our study, we find that to enlarge our vocabulary is difficult.②In our study, we find that we have difficulty in enlarging our vocabulary.③In our study, we find that it is difficult to enlarge our vocabulary.④In our study, we find it difficult to enlarge our vocabulary.亮点分析：首先，本文较好地把握和使用了半开放作文的文体，即先论述要求中所列举的事实，然后结合自己的实际，展开论述，且重点突出，层次分明。
①have difficulty (in) doing结构使用准确，实现了真正的学以致用。
②这两处的v.-ing短语在句中分别作主语和状语，体现了作者较高的写作能力。
③besides，in addition运用巧妙，过渡自然。
[类文演练]假如你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
2．词数100个左右。
文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and schoolmates, it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening.[联想词汇]1. 对……感兴趣be interested ________答案：in2. 使用put...to ________答案：use3. 有可能的时候whenever ________答案：possible4. 另外，此外what's ________答案：more5. 提建议make ________答案：suggestions6．掌握/理解have a ______ of答案：grasp[连词成句]1. ________________，it is of great importance to learn English well.众所周知，学好英语是很重要的。
答案：As is known to all2. Usually I memorize 20 new words per day, ________________ whenever possible.通常我每天记二十个新词，只要有可能，就使用它们。
答案：putting them to use3. ________________，I learn from the Internet and other resources more often than not.另外，我还经常通过网络和其他的资源学习。
答案：What's more4. Firstly, ________________ what we have learned, we are supposed to be given more opportunities to put it to use.首先，我们应当有更多的机会使用我们所学的东西以便更好地掌握它。
答案：in order to have a better grasp of5．Finally, I suggest more English activities __________ for us students, such as English contests, English Corners and so on.最后，我建议我们应该有更多的英语活动，如英语竞赛、英语角等。
答案：should be provided[连句成章]_______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ One Possible Version：Dear_teachers_and_schoolmates,_it's_a_great_pleasure_for_me _to_be_here_today_and_share_my_experience_of_learning_English_ with_you._I am interested in English, hoping to be an interpreter in the future. As is known to us all, it is of great importance to learn English well. Usually I memorize 20 new words per day, putting them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. What's more, I learn from the Internet and other resources more often than not.Now, I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, in order to have a better grasp of what we have learned, we are supposed to be given more opportunities to put it to use. Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest more English activities should be provided for us students, such as English contests, English Corners and so on.Thank_you_for_listening.。
