-高考英语题型汇编单选宾语从句
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高中英语宾语从句单选题40题1. I don't know _____ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
whether 可以与or not 连用,if 不能与or not 连用。
that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,不符合本句语境。
所以应选B。
2. Can you tell me _____ he did last night?A. whatB. thatC. whichD. if答案:A。
what 在宾语从句中充当宾语,表示“什么”。
that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
which 表示“哪一个”,在本句中不符合语境。
if 表示“是否”,不符合本句语境。
所以应选A。
3. Please tell me _____ you are waiting for.A. whoB. whomC. whose答案:A。
who 在宾语从句中作主语,表示“谁”。
whom 在宾语从句中作宾语。
whose 表示“谁的”。
which 表示“哪一个”。
本句中等待的是人,且在从句中作主语,所以应选A。
4. She asked me _____ I had seen her bag.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. where答案:A。
if 表示“是否”,在本句中引导宾语从句,询问是否看到她的包。
that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
what 表示“什么”,不符合本句语境。
where 表示“哪里”,不符合本句语境。
所以应选A。
5. I wonder _____ he will come to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. how答案:B。
if 表示“是否”,wonder 表示“想知道”,其后常接if 引导的宾语从句,表示是否的意思。
高考英语一轮复习29:宾语从句一、单选题1.You can't imagine ___________when they received these nice Christmas presents.A.how they were excited B.they were how excitedC.how excited were they D.how excited they were【分析】你想象不出当他们收到这些好的圣诞礼物的时候他们是多么的高兴。
imagine后接宾语从句。
这里how引导的是感叹句作宾语,how +形容词+主语+谓语,excited是形容词,是被感叹的词,故选D。
2.After five hours' drive, they reached ____________ they thought was the place they'd been dreaming of.A.that B.where C.which D.what【分析】开了几小时的车后,他们来到他们认为是一直梦想的地方。
reached是及物动词,后边接的是宾语从句,宾语从句除去插入语they thought后缺主语,所以应选what,表示“……的(地方等)”从句中作主语,故选D。
3.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is【分析】你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
2020年高考英语专题复习单项填空-宾语从句(50题)一一、单项填空1.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A.that B.where C.which D.what2.I want to be liked and loved for ________ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4.When you are finished, you should always acknowledge where you got your data byattaching a list of the websites you got your information from.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which5.Our school is quite different from ________ before.A.it was B.what it was C.that it was D.where it was6.Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _______ countless birds came tofeed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what7.I just don’t understand ______ that leads to so many teenagers becoming addictedto playing computer games.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is8.Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with.A. whomB. whoC. whomeverD. whoever9.A modern cinema is said to be built in ________ used to be a park.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what10.With his camera,he kept taking pictures he did and saw.A. whereB. thatC. of whichD. of what11.In 2003, eBay, a famous website ________ people buy and sell things, said that 70%of their problems were with people who cheated customers.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12.Not everyone agrees to my plan. Some are in favor of it while my good friend is oneof opposed to it.A.those whoB.whoC.thoseD.that13.He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in hishometown.A. after whichB. after whenC. after thatD. after it14.—Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from being happy?—She has taken the driving test three times but hasn’t passed yet.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how15.The question is too difficult and we found ________.A. it not easy to answer itB. it was not easy for us to answer itC. it’s not easy to answerD. it not easy to answer16.Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions tochase their dreams.A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those17.I have forgotten______ you put the dictionary.A. that it was thereB. where was it thatC. that where it wasD. where it was that18.The result of the examination shows ______.A. what great progress did you makeB. why did you make such progressC. such great progress you will makeD. that you have made great progress19.Recently I bought an ancient vase ,_______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that20.Do you know the boy____ father works in a shoe factory?A .which B. who C. whose D. that21.So, it was a win-win situation _______was why we did not hesitate _______ with them.A. where, to partnerB. which, to partnerC. where, partneringD. which, partnering22.From my point of view, no pleasure can match _______ of staying together with family.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that23.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for__________ he couldfind about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever24.-- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?-- He may live at No.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of_____ .A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where25.The gentleman _____ you told me the day before yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom26.—Where are you living now?—I've moved to ________ you know my grandpa once lived.A. whichB. thatC.whereD.what27.The police were seeking more information to find out _____killed the rich merchant.A.who was it thatB.who it was thatC. it was whoD. who wasit28.People just wonder ________ that makes the housing price so high.A. what it isB. whether it isC. why it isD. how it is29.Everybody likes to work with those _____ are reliable and easy to get along with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom30.It’s not clear _______ of those will be chosen to do the job.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which31.I wonder makes the celebrity TV show Where Are We Going? Dad so popular.A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that32.Kevin kicked the ball so hard that up ______, higher and higher, until it was a smalldot in the sky.A. fly did itB. flew itC. did it flyD. it flew33.Look! It’s my book. It still lies_________ I put it half an hour ago.A. thereB. whereC. the placeD. where there34.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is35.From my point of view, no pleasure can match _______ of staying together with family.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that36.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that37.The how-to book can be of help to _____ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever38.is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time heor she goes to kindergarten.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What39.Tom’s pay depends on ______ the factory.A. he plays in what partB. he plays what part inC. what part he plays inD. in what part he plays40.Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, is quiteunexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it41.A modern cinema is said to be built in ________ used to be a park.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what42.He wrote an application letter to the manager, ____________ he recommended himselffor the position.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. why43.Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close youmay be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where44.I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than45.One writer in I have taken an interest since I took the American literaturecourse is Ernest Hemingway.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom46.The President Xi took office three years ago, ______great changes have been witnessedin the so-called “Hunting Tigers” against corrupt officials.A. whenB. during whichC. since whenD. since then47.It’s not clear _______ of those will be chosen to do the job.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which48.You can’t imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited49.In today’s competitive economy, ______ everyone is trying to do more with less,you’ve got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.A. whichB. thatC. howD. where50.Joan asked me________to visit her grandma with her.A.whether would I like B.if would I likeC.whether I would like D.when would I like参考答案1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.C8.D9.D10.D11.B12.C13.A14.A15.D16.C17.D18.D19.B20.C21.B22.D23.C24.C25.B26.C27.B28.A29.A30.D31.D32.D33.B34.D35.D36.B37.D38.A39.C40.B41.D42.C43.A44.A45.D46.C47.D48.B49.D50.C。
高考英语宾语从句专题讲解一、定义和宾从例句分析宾语从句就是一个句子作动词或介词的宾语。
A 作动词的宾语:I heard the news.I heard that he would come here later on.B 作介词的宾语:He said nothing about the plan.He said nothing about who broke the window last night.二、带有宾语从句的复合句的构成带有宾语从句的复合句就是用连接词把一个主句和一个宾语从句连接在一起。
连接词有:that(可省略),what, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.宾语2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm.间接宾语直接宾语3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.间接宾语直接宾语4 He wanted to know what the manager had said at the meeting.在例子 4 中,当主句是过去时态时(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时),从句根据不同情况必须使用过去时态的一种,(大自然的现象和真理除外)。
5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.在例子5中,当主语是现在时态时(一般现在时,现在进行时,一般将来时,现在完成时),从句可根据不同情况使用各种时态。
时态:1. 主句用一般现在时,从句可用任意时态。
2. 主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。
3. 主句用过去时,从句是真理时,只用一般现在时。
2022年高考英语复习宾语从句专题练习一、单选题1.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.A.that B.what C.when D.where2.The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycler.A.whomever B.wherever C.whoever D.whatever3.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A.why B.where C.how D.when4.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.A.that B.which C.what D.how5.She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A.when B.where C.whether D.what6.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A.what B.that C.why D.how7.—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A.where B.how C.why D.if8.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A.that B.where C.what D.why9.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.why C.what D.which10.— I wonder ___ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.— By working out every day.A.where B.how C.why D.If11.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.A.who B.whether C.how D.what12.Our head teacher decides to put ________ he thinks is fat and strong in the front of the queue in tug-of-war (拔河).A.whoever B.anyone C.whomever D.those 13.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class.A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however14.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it'll be over soon I'm not sure at the moment.A.whether B.that C.if D.when15.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 16.The reason why I have come here for the job is that I just want to make practical use of _________ I have learned in class.A.which B.how C.what D.whether 17.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.what was thatC.what it was that D.what that was18.Each road leads to Rome. If you can't get ________ you want to go by one road, just try another.A.what B.how C.which D.where19.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it's not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that20.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal A.how B.what C.that D.which二、语法填空21.Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.22.She doubted the accident could be avoided.23.My adviser recommended I should sign up advanced literature I like English and I'm good at it.三、句型转换24."Where have you been these days?" he asked.He asked me been days.25.The teacher said, "The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west."The teacher said that the sun in the east and down in the west.26."Stop making so much noise, children." he said.He the children making so much noise.27." What did you do in the physics lab yesterday?" he said to me.He me what I had done in the physics lab the day .28.He asked, " How did you find it, mother?"He asked her mother it.29."Do you know where she lives?" he asked.He asked me knew where she .30." Don't tell him the news." she said.She told me him the news.答案1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.B21.whether/if 22.whether/if 23.that;for;because 24.where;I;had;those 25.rises;goes 26.told;to;stop 27.asked;before 28.how;she;found 29.whether;I;lived 30.not;to;tell。
高考宾语从句练习(A)一、Hai told me _____he didn’t go cycling yesterday afternoon.(how, why) you tell me______ else is going to be on duty today?(who, whom) said_____ it wouldn’t matter much .(that,if) always thinks______ he can do better.(how, who) really don’t know________ the bridge will be finished.(how long, how soon) don’t know_______ we are going hiking.7. She wanted to know_______ her coat would be ready the next day.8. I was really surprised at______ I saw.9. I don’t know______ so many people crowding round him二、单项选择1. I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; if2. Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended3. Could you tell me ____ do with the money?A. how toB. what should IC. how I shouldD. what I should4. Can you tell me how many English words ____ since 1996?A. have you learnedB. did you learnC. you have learnedD. you learned5. Miss Li wants to know _____ next week.A. when my uncle leavesB. when will my uncleC. where my uncle will stayD. where does my uncle stay6. Can you tell me when ____?A. does the ship leaveB. the ship will leaveC. the ship leaveD. will the ship leave7. Alice wanted to know ____ her grandmother liked the bag.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what8. I don’t know ____ Jane was late for school this morning.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. why9. They don’t know ____ their presents are.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. how10. Mike asked the girl in the shop ____ the watch ____ cheap enough.A. that; isB. if; wasC. that; wasD. whether; is11. I think he ____ back next week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. has come12. Xiao Mao told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.A. would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see13. Could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow?A. rainB. will rainC. rainingD. rains14. He said that he ____ speak a little English when he was five.A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. can15. I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month. If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold16. –Do you remember ____ he came?-Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if17. That woman wanted to know _____ her daughter liked the sweater.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. which18. Have you decided when _____ for London?A. will you leaveB. you will leaveC. are you goingD. you are going19. –Excuse me. Could you tell me ____? -Certainly.A. when can I get to the station C. which station can I get toB. I can get to which station D. how I can get to the station20. –What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why ____.A. my sister cryingB. my sister was cryingC. is my sister cryingD. was my sister crying21. I wonder what time _____ arrive.A. does the trainB. will the trainC. the trainD. the train will22. I wondered _____ our teacher did that for.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why23. Did you hear _____?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which24. Can you tell me which room _____?A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives25. The little boy often asks me what ______?A. will our life of tomorrowB. will our life tomorrow be likeC. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like26. Do you really know _____ used?A. how widely English isB. how wide is EnglishC. English is how widelyD. how is English wide27. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.A. what’s the matterB. what wrong isC. the wrong is whatD. what wrong it was28. –Excuse me, where _____? Do you know? -Yes. I know where _____?A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he liveC. Jim lives; does he liveD. does Jim live; he lives29. I didn’t know _____ and _____.A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what his name was; how old he wasC. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old30. My friend hasn’t decided _____ on a trip to Wuxi on holiday.A. if he goesB. when will he goC. if he’ll goD. where he go31. Did you ask her what ______ outside?A. was happened to himB. he had happenedC. he happenedD. had happened to him32. The man in the shop asked the woman _____A. which kind does she likeB. which kind she isC. which kind is she likesD. which kind she likes33. No one told us _____, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it34. I don’t know ______ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he’ll come35. –Could you tell me _____?-Yes, they _____ to the library.A. where are the twins; have beenB. where the twins are; have goneC. where were the twins; have been D where the twins were; have gone。
单项选择:宾语从句1.At the school charity party, each student donated ________ amount he or she could afford. A.whichever B.however C.wherever D.whatever 2.Please keep in mind ________ two friends disagree, it doesn’t always mean one is right and the other is wrong.A.when B.that C.whether D.what3.My father called me yesterday, asking me _________I was getting along with the exam. A.as B.how C.whether D.why 4.Although the theory has been dismissed by scholars, it shows ________ powerful the secrets of Ancient Maya civilization are among people.A.that B.how C.what D.whether5.Betty raised the important question of________will be in charge when the manager was away on business.A.whoever B.whom C.whomever D.who6.The new school has been set up in was a church three years ago.A.where B.which C.what D.the place 7.Professor Smith doesn’t have time to explain________ the university library works, so we have to find it out by ourselves.A.that B.what C.how D.where8.I think the teacher would like to know _______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.why C.what D.how9.I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imaginedA.when B.what C.that D.which10.You can complain, but I doubt it’ll make any difference.A.that B.howC.whether D.what11.As a new interpreter in the firm, Francis often thinks of ________ he can react moreappropriately on such occasion.A.what B.how C.which D.when 12.Sometimes, we take ________ for granted ________ everything has to be perfect for us and we expect high quality products and service.A.that; it B.what; that C.what; it D.it; that13.As a result of ________ is now known in physics and chemistry, scientists have been able to make key discoveries in biology and medicine.A.what B.it C.which D.that14.When we arrived at ________ people call Bird Paradise, we were delighted to find thousands of birds setting there.A.that B.which C.where D.what15.While I thought I was careful enough, my wife was always complaining that I was driving at ________she thought was a dangerous speed.A.which B.what C.it D.one16.My family think they know a lot about me but I turn out to be a little different from________ they think.A.what B.that C.which D.how17.It is reported that a new school has been built in________ was a deserted village a few decades ago.A.which B.what C.that D.where18.The great woman has achieved _______ she wanted to do in the past few decades.A.that B.what C.how D.whom19.The worsening living conditions on the Carteret Islands finally resulted in________we called the relocation of all the islanders, from________arose the problem of losing their traditions and celebrations.A.which; what B.which; which C.what; that D.what; which 20.Over the years I’ve been trying to figure out________prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A.what it is that B.that it is whatC.it is what D.what is it that21.Never ask a child ________ he likes or dislikes a food and just take it for granted that he likes everything and he probably ________.A.that… will B.that … canC.whether … will D.whether … can22.Man is always pursuing profit, sometimes _________ even unaware ________ he has done is harmful to the environment.A.is … that B./ … that C.is … what D./ … what 23.—Have you finished reading the book?—No. I’ve read up to ________ the children discover the secret cave.A.which B.what C.that D.where24.Most scientists hold the opinion ________ climate change will become worse, but a few doubt ________ it’s true.A.which; that B.that; that C.that; whether D.which; whether 25.Great honors will be given to ______ has successfully rescued the victims of the earthquake. A.those who B.whomever C.whoever D.who26.They studied these issues in detail and reached ________ I thought was appropriate conclusions.A.which B.where C.what D.that27.The researchers who study jokes want to know ________ people from different nations and cultures find very funny.A.why B.that C.what D.whether28.--- I’m afraid I have to give it up.--- Remember ______ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A.no matter who B.whoever C.who D.anyone 29.Word came that free souvenirs would be given to ________ comes first.A.whomever B.whichever C.whatever D.whoever30.__________ has recently been done to provide more buses for people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.Though what D.In spite of what 31.The way Tom operated the machine was different________ we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which 32.After five hours’ drive, they reached ________the local called Paradise they'd been dreaming of.A.that B.where C.which D.what33.The average income of Tianjin, though still well below ______ of Beijing, has been on the increase and now is three times ______ it was ten years ago.A.that: that B.the one; what C.that; what D.the one; that 34.It was not until yesterday that I realized ________ silly mistakes I had made.A.what B.that C.how D.which35.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $ 30, half of________ it used to charge.A.that B.which C.how D.what36.The sharing economy is expanding at such a rate ________ we can only imagine ________ it will comprise in the future.A.as; that B.that; what C.as; which D.that , that 37.Have you seen Henry lately .My boss wants to know ________.A.how he is getting along B.how is he getting alongC.what he is getting along D.what is he getting along38.Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A.did he do that B.he had done that C.he did D.he has done so 39.—Is Mary from New York City?—I don't know ________.A.from what city does she come from B.from what city she comeC.what city does she come from D.which city she comes from40.Could I speak to ________ is in charge of the company, please?A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.whom 41.Didn’t it ever strike you ________ the English novel was about? Understanding its theme is the most important thing.A.that B.when C.how D.what42.I think you'd better give the books to _________ needs them in his studies.A.those who B.everyone who C.whomever D.whoever 43.He always does _________ he thinks he should.A.it B.and C.what D.how 44.—Mary, could you please tell me ________?—I have no idea. She has been sad like this for a while.A.what Linda happened B.why Linda unhappyC.what happened to Linda D.why was Linda unhappy45.Mum always worked out the household budget according to ________ we could afford. A.what B.how C.why D.whether 46.Jack always dreams of living happily in ________is called the Land of Peach Blossoms . A.which B.what C.that D.where 47.—We will take ________ you have attached to this contract into careful consideration.—Thanks. Hope for further cooperation.A.that B.which C.what D.where48.It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.A.when B.where C.what D.whether 49.The gold medal will be awarded to ______ wins the first place in the game. A.whoever B.whomever C.no matter who D.no matter whom 50.I think you'd better give the books to ________ needs them in his studies.A.those who B.everyone who C.whomever D.whoever 51.Although it has been proved that Franklin's experiment took place, many scientists have questioned________ really happened.A.which B.what C.where D.when52.I'm thinking about ________ I will tell the news to our head teacher.A.that B.what C.whether D.if53.About two thousand five hundred years ago the first houses appeared on the fat tops of the hills in ________ is now northern New Mexico.A.where B.which C.what D.that54.Tom wondered ________.A.when does the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.when the accident happened D.when the accident will happen55.When the questions on my mind ________, I don’t doubt ________ I’ve done a good job. A.gets answered, that B.get answering, whetherC.get answered, that D.gets answering, whether56.The people invited to the ball may wear ________they please.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however57.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________ it is he is trying to express. A.that B.how C.who D.what58.Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life regardless of ________ the future holds.A.that B.which C.how D.what59.It’s important to remember ________ people choose to post on social media does not necessarily reflect their life overall.A.that B.what C.why D.how60.People may think that dinosaurs were big, green with hard skin covering their bodies. But in fact, it seems that dinosaurs appeared very different from________ we think.A.which B.that C.who D.what61.Air pollution is a big problem. I wonder ______ we can do about it.A.whether B.what C.how D.that 62.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and________ it is rough or smooth.A.who B.whether C.bow D.what63.All the Chinese workers do ________ they can ________ through the hard time. A.what; get B.what; to get C.all what; get D.that; to get64.If you've set out to write a thank you note, you probably already know________ you'll be writing to and________ you are thanking them for.A.who; that B.who; what C.who; which D.that; which 65.Only in the last few years have scientists and teachers begun to understand learning disabilities and ________.A.how can they be dealt with B.what they can be dealt withC.how they can be dealt with D.what can they be dealt with66.We are very proud of ________ you have accomplished so far. You should be proud too. A.what B.that C.which D.where67.V alli, who was born in Pula, in ________ is now Croatia, made her film debut in Italy in the mid1930s.A.what B.where C.that D.which68.As far as I'm concerned, he never breaks his word; you can rely on ________ that he'll come to meet you on time.A.him B.it C.yourself D.one69.—What did your father ask you?—He asked me________.A.where am I with my friends B.whom I was chatting withC.when would I go home D.if I have finished my homework70.I don’t doubt ________ he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt ________ he will come on time.A.that; whether B.whether; whetherC.that; that D.whether; that参考答案:1.D【详解】考查连接代词/副词。
2013-2022全国高考真题英语汇编宾语从句一、单项选择1.(2021·天津·高考真题)It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.A.when B.where C.what D.whether 2.(2020·天津·高考真题)The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.A.that B.what C.when D.where 3.(2020·天津·高考真题)My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish____________ I put my mind to.A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 4.(2018·天津·高考真题)(2018·天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A.whomever B.whereverC.whoever D.whatever5.(2017·江苏·高考真题)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A.that B.whichC.what D.how6.(2017·天津·高考真题)She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A.when B.whereC.whether D.what7.(2017·北京·高考真题)Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing________ she was heading.A.why B.whereC.how D.when8.(2015·重庆·高考真题)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.when B.howC.where D.why9.(2015·四川·高考真题)The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which10.(2015·陕西·高考真题)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _____Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A.what B.thatC.why D.how11.(2015·福建·高考真题)—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A.where B.howC.why D.if12.(2015·浙江·高考真题)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.A.what B.who C.that D.whoever 13.(2015·湖南·高考真题)You have to know _____________ you’re going i f you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who14.(2015·北京·高考真题)I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A.that B.where C.what D.why 15.(2014·北京·高考真题)(2014﹒北京)Some people believe ___________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A.whatever B.wheneverC.whereever D.however16.(2014·山东·高考真题)It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A.where B.what C.which D.why 17.(2014·福建·高考真题)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.A.that B.what C.how D.whether 18.(2013·全国·高考真题)Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A.which B.where C.how D.what 19.(2013·上海·高考真题)Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in ________ they are wearing.A.that B.what C.how D.which20.(2013·湖南·高考真题)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell________ close you may be to victory.A.how B.thatC.which D.where21.(2013·北京·高考真题)Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A.why B.where C.that D.what二、完成句子22.(2015·湖北·高考真题)We must act as quickly as possible now. Just tell us ___the task or not.(undertake).现在我们必须采取行动。
Unit3 高考真题汇编-宾语从句和表语从句【真题解密】名词性从句解题思路:①题干句若是疑问句,首先将其还原成陈述语序;②观察设空前后,确定是什么从句;③回忆相关从句的用法特点,从而做出取舍;④将选项代入句子,看前后语意是否连贯。
一、宾语从句1.【2015•湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who答案:C【考点定位】考查动词宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键,这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句,宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。
因为从句部分缺少状语成分,答案就出来了。
正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文(you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.)的表达。
2.【2015•北京】33.I truly believe ________beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why答案:A解析:句意:我很相信美丽源自于内心!本题考查宾语从句。
从句部分不缺少任何成分,因此用that起到连接作用,也可以省略。
从句部分不缺少任何成分,因此用that起到连接作用,也可以省略。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查动词宾语从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种,宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的,要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子就称之为宾语从句。
一般情况下,宾语从句可作谓语的宾语,也可做主语的宾语。
根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2015•浙江】6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever答案:A解析:句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳,请确定查看水面下有什么?通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里。
高中英语宾语从句单选题40题1.I believe ____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:在宾语从句中,that 在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,且在一般情况下可省略。
此处“he will come back soon”是一个完整的陈述句,所以用that 连接。
if 和whether 通常表示“是否”,不符合语境。
when 表示“什么时候”,也不符合题意。
2.She told me ____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
解析:“she had finished her homework”是陈述句,用that 连接。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,what 在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,所以选that。
3.We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案:A。
解析:“the earth is round”是客观事实,用that 连接。
if 和whether 不合适,how 表示方式,不符合语境。
4.They think ____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:“it will rain tomorrow”是他们的想法,是陈述句,用that 连接。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,when 表示时间,都不符合。
5.I heard ____ he was ill.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案:A。
解析:“he was ill”是听到的内容,是陈述句,用that 连接。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,why 表示原因,都不合适。
6.She said ____ she would go to the park.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
2018 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题 07:宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句一、单项选择题(共7 题;共 14 分)1.(2018?天津) The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever2(.2018?江苏)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When3.(2018?江苏) Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4.(2018?北京) _________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.5.(2018?北京) She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that6.(2018?天津) Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that7.(2018?天津) Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her2018 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题08:其余种类句式一、单项选择题(共5 题;共 10 分)1.(2018?北京) Without his support, we wouldn't be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】 C【考点】表语从句1 / 5【分析】【剖析】句意:没有他的支持,我不可以抵达在的地步。
高考英语宾语从句大全一、宾语从句的基本概念宾语从句是在一个句子中作主句的宾语的一个句子。
宾语从句通常由连接词引导,常见的连接词有:that, if, whether, who, whom, whose, which, what, when, where, why, how等。
二、宾语从句的引导词及其用法1. 引导词“that”用法:引导陈述句,常用在动词(ask, believe, decide, know, think, say, report等)、名词(notion, belief, idea等)或形容词(certain, sure等)后面。
2. 引导词“if”和“whether”用法:引导是否的宾语从句,whether可以替代if。
3. 引导词“who/whom/whose”用法:引导代替人的宾语从句,who替代主语,whom替代宾语。
4. 引导词“which”用法:引导代替物的宾语从句。
5. 引导词“what”用法:引导不定式,代替某个行为的内容。
6. 引导词“when”用法:引导时间宾语从句。
7. 引导词“where”用法:引导地点宾语从句。
8. 引导词“how”用法:引导方式或手段宾语从句。
9. 引导词“why”用法:引导原因宾语从句。
三、宾语从句的语序和时态1. 语序:宾语从句的语序通常是陈述句语序,即主语+谓语+宾语。
2. 时态:宾语从句的时态要根据上下文的时态来决定,常见的有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时、过去进行时等。
四、宾语从句的常见用法1. 作动词的宾语:例如:I know that he is a doctor.译文:我知道他是个医生。
2. 作介词的宾语:例如:She is uncertain about whether to go or not.译文:她不确定是否去或不去。
3. 作形容词的宾语:例如:He is certain that it will rain tomorrow.译文:他确信明天会下雨。
历年高考英语宾语英语宾语从句(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高考英语宾语从句.宾语从句的定义学习宾语从句要抓住三要素:连接词、语序和时态。
一、关联词在复合句中作主句的宾语,引导词有:从属连词:that (that 常可省略),whether, if连接代词:who, whose, what ,which连接副词:when ,where, how, why 等。
that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。
I believe(that)you have done your best and that things willget better.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that一般不可省。
Justthen I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.3、当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that不可省。
高考英语宾语从句用法高考英语考试中,宾语从句是一个非常重要的考点。
宾语从句是句子中充当宾语的从句,常常由连接词引导。
它在表达能力、语法和句型的运用等方面都有一定的难度。
下面将详细介绍高考英语宾语从句的用法。
一、宾语从句的引导词:1. "that"引导的宾语从句在宾语从句中,最常见的引导词为"that",它在口语中通常被省略。
例如:He said (that) he would come to the party.注意:当主句谓语动词是"think"、"believe"、"suppose"、"find"等时,宾语从句的谓语动词可以省略"that"。
例如:I think (that) she is a good student.2. 连接代词引导的宾语从句连接代词有:what, which, who, whom, whose等。
它们的选择要根据所缺的成分来确定。
例如:Can you tell me what time it is?I don't know which book she has borrowed.3. 连接副词引导的宾语从句连接副词有:when, where, why, how等。
它们的选择也要根据所缺的成分来确定。
例如:Can you tell me when he will arrive?I don't know how she passed the exam.二、宾语从句与主句的语序当主句的动词是及物动词时,宾语从句常常按陈述句的语序来构成。
如:I know (that) he is a doctor.当主句的动词是感官动词、使役动词或使观念动词时,宾语从句常常按照自己的语序来构成。
如:I heard him say that he would come next week.I made him promise that he would be on time.I find it strange that he didn't come to the meeting.三、宾语从句的时态和语态1. 当主句谓语动词是一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时或将来时时,宾语从句的时态一般不发生变化。
高中英语宾语从句单选题30题(答案解析)1.She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whenD.where答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
题干中“asked me”后接宾语从句,根据意思“她问我是否完成了作业”,表示“是否”可用if/whether。
A 项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合语境;C 项when 表示时间;D 项where 表示地点,均不符合题意。
2.I don't know if/whether he will come to the party.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whoD.how答案:B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句,根据语境“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”,表示“是否”用if/whether。
A 项that 不符合此处语境;C 项who 表示“谁”;D 项how 表示方式,均不合适。
3.The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.A.if/whetherB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B。
“The teacher told us”后接宾语从句,“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理,用that 连接。
A 项if/whether 表示“是否”;C 项what 表示“什么”;D 项when 表示时间,均不适用。
4.Do you know if/whether she likes music?A.thatB.if/whetherC.whoD.why答案:B。
“Do you know”后接宾语从句,“你知道她是否喜欢音乐吗”,表示“是否”用if/whether。
A 项that 在此处不符合语境;C 项who 表示“谁”;D 项why 表示原因,均不合适。
高考英语动词的宾语从句精选试题解析版参考答案与试题解析1.Health experts may tell us______steps we can take to improve our health.()A.that B.when C.what D.how【分析】健康专家可能会告诉我们可以采取哪些措施来改善我们的健康。
【解答】句意:健康专家可能会告诉我们可以采取哪些措施来改善我们的健康。
根据句意和结构可知这句话使用tell us后面接宾语从句,从句缺少定语,用what修饰steps。
故选:C。
【点评】置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
在动词后面的叫动词的宾语从句。
2.I wonder how many years ago ______.()A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired【分析】我想知道多少年前你父亲退休了。
【解答】宾语从句一般用陈述语序,排除A、C项;根据从句时间状语how many years ago可知从句叙述的是过去的动作,要用过去时态,排除D项,只有B 项正确。
故选:B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项。
3.Who doesn't hate him________knows how cruel he is?()A.whom B.who C.that D.as【分析】知道他有多残忍的人,谁不恨他呢?【解答】分析题意可知,空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,当先行词为who时,为了避免重复,关系代词用that。
故选:C。
【点评】考查宾定语从句。
单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。
在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。
高考英语宾语从句在英语学习中,宾语从句是一个非常重要的语法结构。
它是一种从句,通常出现在动词、介词或形容词之后,作为它们的一个宾语。
宾语从句由引导词和陈述句构成,引导词在句中起连接作用,陈述句则提供具体的信息。
在高考英语中,宾语从句也是常考点之一。
它通常出现在单项选择题、完形填空和阅读理解等题型中。
考生需要掌握引导词的用法和选择,以及从句的时态和语序等要点。
引导词是宾语从句的核心。
在英语中,引导词有很多种,包括that、what、who、where、why、how等等。
不同的引导词有不同的用法和意义。
例如,that可以引导任何类型的从句,而what则通常用于引导名词性从句。
时态是宾语从句的另一个重要方面。
在宾语从句中,时态的使用通常与主句的时态保持一致。
例如,如果主句使用了一般现在时,那么从句也应该使用一般现在时。
语序也是需要注意的一个方面。
在宾语从句中,陈述句的语序通常是主语+谓语+宾语的顺序。
在疑问句中,语序则需要调整。
例如,“Doyou know where he went?”是一个疑问句,但是在宾语从句中则需要调整为陈述句语序:“I don't know where he went.”高考英语宾语从句是一个非常重要的语法结构。
考生需要掌握引导词的用法和选择,以及从句的时态和语序等要点。
也需要多做练习题,加深对这一语法的理解和掌握。
历年高考英语宾语英语宾语从句历年高考英语宾语从句的考察及应对策略在高考英语中,宾语从句是一个非常重要的语法点,也是学生们常常感到困惑的部分。
本文将从历年高考英语真题中,分析宾语从句的考察重点和难点,并提供一些应对策略。
一、宾语从句的考察重点1、连接词的使用:连接词是构成宾语从句的关键,历年高考对连接词的考察非常重视。
例如,that、whether、if、as if等连接词的使用。
2、时态和语序:宾语从句的时态和语序也是高考的重点。
特别是当主句和从句的时态不一致时,如何正确使用时态是考察的难点。
2012-2014 年高考题型汇编之单选---宾语从句
24. ______________________________________ Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecom mentbutfelt ____________________________________ hecouldhaveexpresseditdif ferently. (2012 北京)
A. why
A. when
B. how
B. how
C. that
C. that
D. whetherD. whether
17. Scientists study _____ human brains work to make computers(. 2012 四川)
25. —Do you think Mom and Dad late?
—No. Swiss Air is usually on time(. 2013 北京)
A. were
B. will be
C. would be
D. have been
33. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when
it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what
26. Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue(. 2013 课标) A. whichB. whereC. howD. what
30. It ' s good to know ______ the dogs will be well cared for while we
(2013山东)
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that
16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____
you are betterthan anyone else on the sports field.(2013 浙江)
A. how
B. that
C. which
D. whether
7.Itisdifficultforustoimagine _____ l ifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.
(2014山东)
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. why
14. I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. (2014天津)
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. who
12.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea ______ he did it; that ' s one of his favorite unilvfef l ities. 庆)
A. when
B. why
C. that
D. how。