新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson69-70
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新概念第一册68,69,70复习要点一.词汇拓展:1.greengrocerat the greengrocer’s 在蔬菜水果店go to the greengrocer’s 去蔬菜水果店2.absentNobody is absent today.今天没有人缺席。
3.Keep healthy 保持健康Keep clean 保持干净Keep happy保持开心4.How are you all keeping?你们身体都好吗?5.spendspend two hours 度过两个小时spend the summer holiday 度过暑假spend two years 度过两年6.luckya lucky dog 幸运儿Good luck to you!祝你好运!7.churchat the church在教堂at church在教堂做礼拜8.dairyat the dairy在乳品店9.bakerat the baker’s 在面包店10.g rocerat the grocer’s 在杂货店11.y ear/week/monthlast year 去年this year 今年next year明年two years ago 两年前12.r ace和rice发音不同,注意区分a running race 一个赛跑比赛a car race 一个赛车比赛13.c rowdin the crowd 在人群中a crowd of students一群学生14.e xcitingThe car race is exciting.赛车比赛激动人心。
We are all excited.我们都很激动。
15.f inishAt the finish of the race,he hurt himself.在比赛结尾的时候,他受伤了。
16.w innerswimmer/runner17.w ayOn his way home,he saw a pretty bird.在回家的路上,他看到一只好看的鸟。
Lesson 69 ~ 70 The car race◆ 词汇详解(1) year n. 年(2) race n. 比赛e.g. 每年在我们镇附近有一次汽车比赛.There is a car race near our town every year.试比较:at the race在赛场上V.S. in the race在比赛中(3) town n. 城镇同类型词积累:city 城市village 乡村(4) crowd n. 人群常用短语:in the crowd 在人群中一群a crowd ofe.g. 看,加菲猫在人群中跳舞。
Look,Garfield is dancing in the crowd.(5) stand v. 站立(stand - stood - stood)e.g. 当老师进教室时,学生们站起来了。
When the teacher came into the room, the students stood up.(6) exciting adj. 令人激动的e.g. 当这个激动人心的消息传来的时候,我们都非常高兴。
When the exciting news comes, we all feel happy.(7) just adv. 正好,恰好e.g. 就在那时,大厅里传来一声响。
Just then, there was a sound in the hall.(8) finish n. 结尾,结束e.g. 自始至终,他就是个大坏蛋。
From start to finish, he is a bad guy.(9) winner n. 获胜者构词法:动词后加上r,er或者or可以构成做该动词的人teach – teacher work – worker write – writersing – singer visit – visitor(10) behind prep. 在…之后e.g. 大树后面有一只漂亮的猫猫。
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 69-70year【用法】n. 年;岁;年龄【词组】this year 今年last year 去年the year before last 前年next year 明年the year after next 后年all the year round 一年到头year after year 一年又一年,年复一年地year by year 一年一年地recent years 近年来a child of ten(years old)一个十岁的小孩a ten-year-old child 一个十岁的小孩【扩展】yearly adj./adv. 每年(的),一年一度(的)month n. 月份date n. 日期season n. 季节race【用法】n. 比赛,赛跑;种族v. 竞赛,比赛【词组】at the race 观看比赛the women’s race 女子赛跑the human race 人类【例句】I’ll race you to the end of the road. 我和你比谁先跑到路的尽头。
town【用法】n. 城镇【词组】go to town 进城【扩展】downtown n. 市中心区city n. 城市country n. 乡村crowd【用法】n. 人群v. 聚集,群集;拥挤,挤满【词组】a crowd of…一群…, 一伙儿crowds of…一群,一伙儿be crowded with…挤满…crowd around 挤在…的周围【扩展】crowded adj. 拥挤的,挤满的【例句】The hall is crowded with people. 大厅里挤满了人。
A large crowd of people are waiting in front of the gate. 一大群人在门前等着。
stand【用法】v. 站立;坐落;忍受【词组】stand up 站起,竖起stand by 袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,象征【例句】The village stands at the foot of the hill. 那个村子坐落在山脚下。
Lesson69~70Name ScoreI believe I can do it best! 我相信我可以做到最好!【知识要点】1.必背单词与词组①hundreds of ②at the race ③car number fifteen ④on the way home2.语法点①there be句型②一般过去时Ⅰ.英汉互译:城镇获胜者结束站立丹麦文具商五月十一月Marchrace crowd excitingDecember August MondayFridayⅡ.Fill in the blanks with “in”, “or” or “at”.用in, on或at 填空。
1.He must be Japan March 10th.2.He was church Sunday.3.She was here August 9th.4.We’re going to spend our holidays England.5.I work London, but live the country.6.Mary was the hairdresser’s Tuesday.7.They were Canada September.8.Were you church Sunday?Ⅲ.Answer the questions, using the cues given according to the example.仿照例句用所给的词回答下列问题。
1.Were the boys out or at home last night? (out)They were out.2.Were Ann and Susan at home or at the game on Friday night? (at the game)3.Were the girls at the party or at the basketball game on April 1st? (at the party)4.Were the Sawyers at the car race or at the horse race on Saturday? (at the car race) 5.Were you at school or in the office on Tuesday? (in the office)6.Were you in the city or in your country house for the weekend? (in our country house)Ⅳ.单项选择()1.Is that coat?A.kate B.kates C.kate’s D.the kate()2.—I feel very ill. I have a headache (头痛)—Oh, you mu st see a doctor. He’ll you.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look over()3.Wait a moment, I have to buy vegetables(蔬菜)A.any B.little C.few D.some()4.They are not the same class, but they are the same school.A.on; in B.in; in C.in; on D.at; in()5.My rnck is .A.cook B.cooker C.cooking D.cookering。
新概念英语第1册第69-70课重点语法新概念英语第1册第69-70课重点语法第69-70课的内容:一、重要句型或语法1、普通过去时表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作或状态。
本课主要学习的是There was/There were的用法,如:In 1995, there was a very big race. / There were hundreds of people there.2、介词:各种时光的表达1)in:普通后接月,份、季度和年份,如:in May, in summer, in 2022。
也会用于某些短语,如:in themorning/afternoon/evening。
2)on:普通后接详细日期或星期,表示详细哪一天。
如:on July 1st, 1921/on Saturday。
3)at:普通后接详细时刻,表示几点几分。
如:at 7o'clock/at 7:35。
二、课文主要语言点There is a car race near our town every year.1)可复习there is/are和普通现在时的用法。
2)race普通表示竞速类的竞赛。
注重区别race与match(球类运动竞赛等)。
There were hundreds of people there. hundreds of表示成百上千、数以百计,是一种概数。
假如要表达确定的数字,普通用作:基数词+hundred+名词,如:five hundred students,注重hundred 不能用复数,也不能再后接of。
My wife and I were at the race. be at the race,表示在比赛现场、观察竞赛。
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. Julie and Jack作为myfriends的同位语,补充说明我的伴侣叫什么名字。
Unit35Lesson69-70一、单词关联及拓展1.race n. 比赛 car race 车赛in the race 在比赛中 at the race 在赛场上2. crowd n. 人群in the crowd:在人群中crowd v.挤上去 crowd into 拥护,挤进……crowded adj.拥挤的3. finish n. 结尾,结束① n. 结束;最后阶段(或部分) an exciting finish② n. 完美,完善;(举止等)优雅③ v. 完成finish (v. )+ doing sth. I finished reading that book last work.3. way n. 路途(抽象)on one’s way home/ to school在某人回家/去学校的路上on the way (home)/ to school在回家/去学校的路上区分:road 路,城市与乡间的路,国道,指具体的路street:街道 lane:胡同 path:路径,林间小路 route:路线 highway:高速路By the way=BTW 顺便说一下This way, please! 请这边走in this way 用这种方法二、记住下列短语1. a car race 一场汽车比赛 in the race在赛场中 at the race在赛场上2. hundreds of people数以百计的人3. in the crowd 在人群里4. on the left 在左边 an exciting finish激动人心的结尾5. on the way home 在回家的路上三、记住下列句子1.There was a very big race in 1995. 1995年举行了一次盛大的比赛。
2. There were hundreds of people there. 那里有许许多多的人。
新概念英语第1册第69-70课重点语法第69-70课的内容:一、重要句型或语法1、一般过去时表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作或状态。
本课主要学习的是There was/There were的用法,如:In 1995, there was a very big race. / There were hundreds of people there.2、介词:各种时间的表达1)in:一般后接月,份、季度和年份,如:in May, in summer, in 2008。
也会用于某些短语,如:in themorning/afternoon/evening。
2)on:一般后接具体日期或星期,表示具体哪一天。
如:on July 1st, 1921/on Saturday。
3)at:一般后接具体时刻,表示几点几分。
如:at 7o'clock/at 7:35。
二、课文主要语言点There is a car race near our town every year.1)可复习there is/are和一般现在时的用法。
2)race一般表示竞速类的比赛。
注意区分race与match(球类运动比赛等)。
There were hundreds of people there. hundreds of表示成百上千、数以百计,是一种概数。
如果要表达确定的数字,一般用作:基数词+hundred+名词,如:five hundred students,注意hundred 不能用复数,也不能再后接of。
My wife and I were at the race. be at the race,表示在比赛现场、观看比赛。
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. Julie and Jack作为myfriends的同位语,补充说明我的朋友叫什么名字。
You can see us in the crowd. crowd表示人群。
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 69-70year【用法】n.年;岁;年龄【词组】this year今年last year 去年the year before last 前年next year 明年the year after next 后年all the year round —年至U头year after year 一年又一年,年复一年地year by year 一年一年地recent years 近年来a child of ten (years old)一个十岁的小孩a ten-year-old child 一个十岁的小孩【扩展】yearly adj./adv.每年(的),一年一度(的)mon th n.月份date n.日期seas on n.季节race【用法】n.比赛,赛跑;种族v.竞赛,比赛【词组】at the race观看比赛the women 'race 女子赛跑the human race 人类【例句】I 'race you to the end of the road. 我和你比谁先跑到路的尽头。
town【用法】n.城镇【词组】go to town进城【扩展】dow ntow n n.市中心区city n.城市country n.乡村crowd【用法】n.人群v.聚集,群集;拥挤,挤满【词组】a crowd of…一群…,一伙儿crowds of…一群,一伙儿be crowded with … 挤满…crowd around 挤在••的周围【扩展】crowded adj.拥挤的,挤满的【例句】The hall is crowded with people. 大厅里挤满了人。
A large crowd of people are wait ing in front of the gate. 一大群人在门前等着。
【用法】v.站立;坐落;忍受【词组】stand up站起,竖起stand by袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,象征【例句】The village stands at the foot of the hill. 那个村子坐落在山脚下。
I can't sta nd him smok ing. 我无法忍受他吸烟。
exciting【用法】adj.使人激动的,令人兴奋的【词组】exciti ng n ews 振奋人心的消息【扩展】excited adj.激动的,兴奋的【例句】He is excited at the excit ing n ews. 听至U 这个令人兴奋的消息,他很激动。
just【用法】adv.正好,恰好;刚刚;只是;仅仅【词组】just as正像;正当 ........... 的时候just now 刚才just the same 完全一样just then就在那时finish【用法】n.结尾,结束v.完成,完毕,结束【词组】finish doing sth.完成…,做完…finishing line 终点线winner【用法】n.获胜者【扩展】win v.赢得,获胜behind【用法】prep.在••…之后(指位置的先后)【反义】in front of在••…前面way【用法】n.路途,道路;方法,方式;方面,方向【词组】by the way顺便提一下by way of 通过 .... 方式in a way在某种程度上in the way挡道;妨碍on one' way to …在去....... 的路上(当to 后面加地点副词home, here, there等时,to要省略)NamesBilly Stewart / ?bili ®ju?t / 比利斯图尔特Julie /'d3u:li/ 朱莉In 1995, there was a very big race.【译文】1995年举行了一次盛大的比赛。
【用法】此句是there be句型的一般过去时。
由于 a very big race为单数形式,所以用了is的过去式was。
There were hundreds of people there.【译文】许许多多的人都去了赛场。
【用法】O 本句是there be句型的一般过去时,hundreds of people是复数形式,所以用了were。
②hundreds of “数以百计的”,同样的结构还有thousands of “数以千计的”,millions of "数以万计的,无数的”。
这些短语都表达一个模糊的数字,而且s和of要同时存在。
如果在这些词前面加上了1、2、3等基数词,词尾就不能加s,且更不能用of, five hundreds就是错误的。
My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and jack were there, too.【译文】我和我的妻子也去了。
我们的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
【用法】②1第一句中的主语是my wife and I,为复数形式,所以谓语动词用were。
由and连接的两个主语谓语动词用单数形式。
②at the race "观看比赛”,此处at意为"出席”。
②Julie and jack是Our friends的同位语成分。
同位语:用一个名词(或其他形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释、说明、限定,那么前一个名词就叫做后一个名词的同位语。
同位语通常与被限定词紧挨在一起,或用逗号隔开。
You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left.【译文】你可以在人群中看到我们。
我们站在左面。
【用法】②| in the crowd表示"在人群中” 。
crowd表示"人群”的意思,例如: a crowd of people "许多人”。
crowded表示"拥挤的”,例如:crowded street "拥挤的街道”。
②on the left "在左边”,还可以说成on the left hand side,那么"在右边”就是on the right 和on the right hand side 。
【译文】比赛的结尾是激动人心的。
获胜者是比利•斯图尔特。
【用法】②1 exciting "令人激动的”,是动词excite "使激动”变化而来的现在分词形式,用作形容词,用来形容事物,例如:This is an exciting story.这是一个激动人心的故事。
动词excite的过去分词形式excited也用作形容词,用来形容人,表示"激动的”,例如:I feel very excited.我感到非常激动。
类似的还有:interest —interesting —interested 使感兴趣一有趣的一感兴趣的tire —tiring —tired 使疲惫,使厌烦一令人疲劳的一疲倦的,累的bore —boring —bored 令人厌烦一无聊的,单调的一无聊的,厌烦的③finish在句中是一个名词,表示"结尾,结束”的意思。
例如:the finish of a race赛跑终点。
还可以作动词"完成”,例如:You must finish your homework today.你今天必须写完作业。
③winner是由动词win衍生出来的,表示"赢家”。
注意后缀是er。
He was in car cumber fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him.【译文】他在第15号车里,其他5辆车紧跟在他后面。
【用法】O1 car number fifteen表示"第15号车”。
用基数词来表示次序。
例如:Lesson 20 (Twenty) 第20 课Page 4 (Four) 第 4 页Bus No. 101 第101 路车Question 1 (One) 第 1 个问题O five other cars "其他5辆车”,other意为"其他的”,不能单独使用,后面要加可数名词复数,比如:other cars "其他的车”、other people "其他的人”。
此短语可替换为:ano ther five cars, five more cars, five cars more介词at, on, in【用法】(1) 用介词at的时间短语确切时间at one o 'lock用餐时间at lun chtime, at breakfast其他时刻at noon, at midni ght, at ni ght, at midday节日at Christmas年龄at the age of 20(2) 用介词on的时间短语日期on September 1st星期on Tuesday具体某一天的早中晚on a rainy morning, on Sun day evening(3) 用介词in的时间段一天中的某段时间in the after noon月份in March年份in 1998季节in spri ng世纪in the 20th century 在20 世纪节日in Easter week 在复活节那一周,in the holidays在假期里another, the other, other, others, the othei的用法区另【用法】O another 禾口the otheran other指三者及以上之中的另一个、又一个;或指另一些。
如:another student 另一个学生another five students 另夕卜 5 名学生the other指两者之中的另一个,通常构成one the other ...........I have two rulers. One is short, but the other is Ion g. 我有两把尺子,一个短而另一个长。
③other 和othersother + n (s) = othersother意为“其他的”,后加可数名词复数形式;Other people are talki ng in the park. 其他的人在公园里聊天。
others意为“其他的人或物”,后不加任何名词。
Some stude nts are study ing hard, but others are look ing around the classroom. 有些学生在认真学习,而有些却在四处张望。