【备考2020】安徽省中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型一听力安徽真题剖析

2019年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两谊。

1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。

B．短对话理解｛共10小㼵：每小题1分，浦分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两偏。

6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going？A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15. Whose leg ie hurt?A. John’s.B. Lucy's.C. Helen's.III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days17. What's wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a somachache听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

安徽省2020年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C. fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What animal does the woman like?8. What are the speakers talk about?9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit?10. What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?11. What could the woman like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.C. Water.12. Why does the man feel nervous?A. Because he isn’t good at dancing.B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others.13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.14. What does the woman want to do?A. Stay with Alan.B. Send Alan to school.C. Find Alan a teacher.15. Where did the woman study English?A. In London.B. In Beijing.C. In New York.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

冲刺中考·最后一卷精品资源·真金试炼绝密★启用前|XXX 考试研究中心命制2020年中考考前最后一卷【安徽卷】英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. lately B. friendly C. daily 2. A. cost B. lost C. host 3. A. read B. red C. rest 4. A. ice B. rice C. juice 5. A. agree withB. deal withC. play withII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. When did the woman see the fashion show?7. Which sport does Ricky like to watch?8. How did Lucy use to go to school?9. Which subject did Kate use to be afraid of?10. What is the woman going to do?11. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. At the supermarket.B. At the airport.C. At the hotel.12. How will the girl go to school? A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car. 13. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 14. How much did the woman pay for her new coat? A. 100 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 20 dollars.15. Why was the boy late for school this morning?A. The traffic was too heavy.B. He got up late.C. He took the wrong bus.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

英语试题第一部分听力（共四大题, 满分20分）I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What does John like?A. B. C.2. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. B. C.3. Who broke the glass?A. Tom.B. The cat.C. Tom's mother.4. Where can the woman get a new student card?A. At the service center.B. In the dining hall.C. In the office building.5. What is the man?A. An officer.B. A waiter.C. A farmer.II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话, 回答问题.6. When did the man make his first speech?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.7. How did the man feel at first?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Surprised.听下面一段对话, 回答问题.8. What is the woman's dream?A. To be an actress.B. To be a writer.C. To be a doctor.9. Why did the man change his dream?A. He likes reading books.B. Writing makes him happy.C. He works for a newspaper.10. What will the man probably do next month?A. Visit a primary school.B. Give a talk about future.C. Take part in a competition.III. 短文理解（共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到一篇短文.短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.11. Where does the speaker's father probably work?A. In a car factory.B. In a school.C. In a book store.12. How long does it take the speaker to go to school by car?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 40 minutes.13. Why does the speaker like math?A. Because of the speaker's teacher.B. Because of the speaker's mother.C. Because of the speaker's father.14. What do the speaker and the father usually do at the weekend?A. Cook dinner.B. Go to the library.C. Enjoy music.15. What does the speaker express in the end?A. Interest.B. Pride.C. Thanks.IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）V. 单项填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —Art serves as a ________ between different nations.—Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.A. riverB. wallC. palaceD. bridge2. In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves.A. thickB. softC. clearD. light3. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists.A. guardB. offerC. pushD. cost4. There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.A. break upB. give upC. set outD. turn out5. —Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?—Talking about weather is a good choice.A. howB. whetherC. whyD. when6. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind.—Sure. Here you are.A. leaveB. have leftC. will leaveD. was leaving7. —Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him.—He takes exercise every day.A. quicklyB. difficultlyC. patientlyD. differently8. —There is still a long way to go _________ we finish the task.—Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together.A. as long asB. as soon asC. beforeD. because9. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ this July. Don’t miss it.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held10. —The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take a taxi. —_______ We can go there on foot.A. My pleasure.B. Take care.C. That’s right!D. Good luck!VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.APets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness.People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be ____11____. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily ____12____ around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too.Spending time with your pet helps you get ____13____. Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel ____14____. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems ____15____ you give them your full attention.Having an animal in the family helps you learn new ____16____, like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. ____17____ games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to ____18____ pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____19____, teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____20____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.11. A. active B. careful C. useful D. modern12. A. tests B. talks C. showers D. walks13. A. tired B. touched C. relaxed D. bored14. A. prouder B. better C. wiser D. cuter15. A. even if B. as C. as if D. unless16. A. skills B. languages C. cultures D. spirits17. A. Watching B. Attending C. Inventing D. Winning18. A. wake up B. search for C. depend on D. lookafter19. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily20. A. friends B. relatives C. trainers D. membersBTraditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my____21____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I____22____ many different methods. However, none of them ____23____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____24____ was gone within a week.Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ____25____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____26____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____27____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____28____ problems, they can try TCM.All these experiences with TCM led me to ____29____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____30____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.21. A. habit B. education C. service D. experience22. A. reported B. tried C. kept D. taught23. A. worked B. started C. failed D. appeared24. A. wealth B. courage C. chance D. pain25. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects D. abilities26. A. expensive B. helpful C. social D. blind27. A. check B. worry C. support D. doubt28. A. health B. food C. family D. job29. A. drop B. write C. study D. create30. A. recently B. rapidly C. suddenly D. directlyVII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

题型一听力安徽题型专练(2018·安徽第六次联考)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1．A.train B．trip C．tree2．A.support B．suppose C．suggest3．A.wings B．winners C．ways4．A.mad B．sad C．bad5．A.turn down B．sit down C．write downⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6．What does the boy want to be?7．What did the girl learn to make?8．What was the boy drawing when the teacher came in?9．What did Michael lose?10．What was the weather like last Saturday?11．Why does Mike call Judy?A．To thank her. B．To say sorry.C．To ask her questions.12．How did the man get the news of Sam?A．By telephone. B．By e­mail.C．By letter.13．What kind of hamburger does the woman want?A．A beef one. B．A chicken one.C．A cheese one.14．Where does Tom want to have his birthday party?A．At home. B．At school.C．In a restaurant.15．What is Jim interested in now?A．Playing the guitar.B．Playing the drums.C．Playing the piano.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

安徽省2020年中考英语试题含答案与解析本文将为大家提供安徽省2020年中考英语试题的答案与解析，帮助同学们更好地复习和备考。

一、听力理解(30分)本部分共有15道听力题，每题2分，共30分。

请根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。

听力材料将播放两遍。

1. A. 12:15 B. 12:30 C. 12:452. A. Mr. Johnson B. Miss Yang C. Mr. Brown3. A. To the library B. To the post office C. To the supermarket4. A. Math B. English C. Chinese5. A. It's Monday. B. It's Tuesday. C. It's Wednesday.6. A. Turn right B. Go straight C. Turn left7. A. The blue one B. The red one C. The green one8. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, she is.9. A. A teacher B. A scientist C. A doctor10. A. At a restaurant B. At a bookstore C. At a hotel11. A. In a hospital B. In a zoo C. In a park12. A. September B. October C. November13. A. Tom's B. Kate's C. Peter's14. A. Peter's B. Lucy's C. Mary's15. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday二、单项选择题(15分)从四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年中考模拟试题英语听力材料第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Mike,do you usually get to school by bus?M:No,I usually ride my bike to school,but this morning I took the bus.2.W:What a cloudy day today!M:So it is.But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.3.W:What about listening to the tapes?M:But I can’t remember some of the new words now.Can I have five minutes to recite?W:OK.4.W:May I have a look at the menu,please?M:Here you are,madam.I’ll be back for your order in a minute.5.W:What are you going to be when you grow up?M:Maybe a teacher like my mother;maybe an engineer like my father.W:Oh,I want to be a pilot.II、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

M:Is this your car,madam?W:Er...yes,yes.M:Can I see your driving license?W:I’m sorry.I haven’t got it with me...It’s at home.M:Mm.You know you were driving at nearly80kilometers an hour...W:Really?M:And there is a speed limit here of60kilometers per hour.W:Oh,sorry.I didn’t know that.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

专题三完形填空一、近三年考点分布二、题型特点从基本设计上来看,近十年来,安徽中考的完形填空都是在一篇难易适中的短文中留出10处空白,让考生在所给选项中选出最佳选项,使补足之后的短文语言通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

此题型主要考查考生在理解文章主旨大意和句、段间内在联系的基础上,准确判断并选择符合特定上下文语义和用法的动词、名词、形容词、副词、动词短语等的能力。

所以,它是一个对综合能力要求极高的题型,通常也是考生们较难把握的题型,失分率非常高。

通过分析近三年安徽中考完形填空可以发现以下规律:1.文章词数150~200,体裁以记叙文为主,说明文为辅。

记叙文的话题涉及人物事迹、寓言故事、哲理故事、生活故事等;说明文的话题涉及科普知识、生活常识、文化风俗等。

2.考点分布均匀,以名词、动词、形容词、副词等实词为主,穿插设置连词和介词。

设置连词题旨在考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握情况以及对句与句之间关系的理解。

3.逐渐减少对纯语法的考查,突出在语境中辨析词义,以体现完形填空的主要测试目的:理解全文,通篇考虑,掌握大意,注重关联。

由于安徽中考完形填空试题的特点,考生如果单纯掌握词义、固定搭配等语法知识,不从整体上把握文章,不在语篇语境中理解文章的话,就很难获得高分。

因此,考生平时在学习语法知识之余,还应注意语篇题的训练,摸索解题技巧。

常见的一些解题技巧如下:1.通读全文,了解大意。

首先应该将文章通读一遍,了解一下文章的大概内容,理清文章结构,掌握文中的关键信息。

不要拘泥于个别细节,不要急于看选项、找答案,也千万不要读一句填一句,因为题目里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立,但与文章大意不符。

2.瞻前顾后,逐步填空。

了解文章大意之后,就可逐步填空。

在选择答案时,一定要考虑上下文的语境,还要考虑句子的结构、习惯用法、固定搭配等,尽量使选出的答案既符合语法,又符合原文的意思。

可从以下几个方面审视填空:语境推断、词汇复现、生活常识、固定搭配、语法知识、逻辑推理等。

教学资料范本【2020最新】安徽省中考英语试卷（解析版）编辑：__________________时间：__________________英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两谊。

1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。

B．短对话理解｛共10小㼵：每小题1分，浦分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两偏。

6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going？A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15. Whose leg ie hurt?A. John’s.B. Lucy's.C. Helen's.III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。

2020年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案2020年安徽省初中学业⽔平考试英语第⼀部分听⼒(共四⼤题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。

请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()1.What did Bill’s uncle give him?A. B. C.()2.Where does the man usually listen to the radio?A. B. C.()3.What will the man do this evening?A.Go to the cinema.B.Go shopping.C.Stay at home.()4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Driver and passenger.()5.How will the man help the woman?A.By carrying the bag.B.By looking for the key.C.By opening the door.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有⼏个⼩题。

请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第6⾄7⼩题。

()6.What time is it now?A.6:30 p.m.B.7:00 p.m.C.7:30 p.m.()7.Where will the man sit in the restaurant?A.Far from the door.B.By the window.C.In the corner.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第8⾄10⼩题。

2020年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语（试题卷）（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．What did Bill's uncle give him？2．Where does the man usually listen to the radio？3．What will the man do this evening？A．Go to the cinema．B．Go shopping．C．Stay at home．4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Doctor and patient．B．Teacher and student．C．Driver and passenger．5．How will the man help the woman？A．By carrying the bag．B．By looking for the key．C．By opening the door．Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题．6．What time is it now？A．6：30 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．7：30 p．m．7．Where will the man sit in the restaurant？A．Far from the door．B．By the window．C．In the corner．听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题．8．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy C．Sunny．9．Where did the woman go last week？A．To the countryside B．To the wildlife park C．To the library10．Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West？A．Because she has watched the TV play．B．Because the book is full of imagination．C．Because she is interested in Chinese culture．Ⅲ.短文理（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍11．What is the speaker's dream？A．To hold a football match．B．To be a good football coach．C．To join the school football team．12．Who teaches the speaker to play football？A．His brother．B．His father．C．His mother．13．When does the speaker practise playing football？A．On Wednesdays．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．14．How many students did the football team choose this year？A．Three．B．Eleven．C．Twenty﹣three．15．How did the speaker feel when he saw the list？A．Cold．B．Excited．C．Sad．Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍．How to deal with my used（16）thingsTextbooks Given to my younger（17）Picture books Sold at a（18）priceUsed paper （19）to the waste centerNotebooks Kept for（20）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．21．﹣﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to C．I don't agree D．That's all right22．There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable23．﹣﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question24．﹣﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously25．﹣﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear26．﹣﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody27．﹣﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant28．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though29．﹣﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when30．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give outⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AWhen I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I 31 spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese 32 skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the 33 of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a 34 to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 ．However，I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved38 ．A long time ago，I wanted to give up 39 Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me andstopped that from happening．I'm 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（31）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（32）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（33）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（34）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（35）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（36）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（37）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（38）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（39）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（40）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．gladBIn recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails．Flying robots can 41 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy43 ．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flyingrobots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a47 ，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 48 the pigeon back in theshortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons，the research center says that it can 50 time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（41）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（42）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution（43）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（44）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （45）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（46）A．less B．more C．little D．much（47）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （48）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（49）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（50）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．51Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：52Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：53Linda：I'm afraid not．54 Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．55Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A56．What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．57．Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．58．Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．BDarrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his lefthand．He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others．Every timehis classmates tried to help，he would say，"Thanks，but I can do it myself．"He learned to use the four fingers to do different things．When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano（钢琴）musicvery much．"It's too bad you can't play，" his father said．But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）．"I will show people that I can，" he said to himself．Months later，a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away．He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day．Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma，a Korean musician．It took Darrius a year to learn it．"I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers，" he said．When he succeeded，he felt so proud．Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music，Darrius has made it．And his music is popular today．"I may have a disability，" he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything．"59．What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？A．Writing his music．B．Playing the piano．C．Giving a concert．D．Visiting a hall．60．How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in Your？A．A year．B．A month．C．A day．D．An hour．61．Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？A．His classmate．B．His father．C．A neighbour．D．A musician．62．What can we learn about Darrius from the text？A．He has a strong will．B．He bought himself a piano．C．He gave up his dream．D．He only plays others' music．CIn the past，I thought I was terrible at many things，such as math，French and science．Although I was good at drawing，I wasn't the best in my art class．I wanted to find out whoI was，what I liked and how I could do it better．So，that winter，I took a notebook and kept mydiary．When I filled that notebook．I started another one，and then another．Keeping a diary helps a lot．Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better．It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams，friendships and happiness．Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over them and move on．Personally，I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary．For example，when I amfighting with my dad，I'll try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with myclassmates．I'll write something like，"I might not have clear skin，but I like my eyes．"Right about now，you might be thinking：it sounds great，but I'm not a good writer；or I'd love to keep a diary，but my handwriting is terrible．Don't worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework ﹣there are no rules，so do whatever feels best．63．What was the writer good at in the past？A．Math．B．French．C．Science．D．Drawing．64．What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？A．Studies．B．Bad feelings．C．Friendships．D．Brains．65．What is the second paragraph（段落）mainly about？A．Reasons for fighting with Dad．B．Rules of comparing with others．C．Ways of having clear skin．D．Advantages of keeping a diary．DXiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River．Heused to be a fisherman．But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的）team thatcleans waste from the Yangtze river．To protect finless porpoises（江豚）and the Yangtze River，thegovernment has stopped people from fishing on the river．In 2019，XiaoLiuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen．Today the team has more than 50 members．All of them are over 60 years old．"We want to protect the river while we can，" said Xiao．Every week，the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river．Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station，while some that can be reused is sold．So far，they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste，Thanks to their hard work，the Yangtze River is getting clearer．66．How many members were there in the team when it was formed？A．12．B．13．C．50．D．62．67．What does the underlined word "disposal" in Paragraph 3 mean？A．处理．B．传播．C．救护．D．保养．68．What is the best title（标题）for the text？A．Fishing on the Yangtze River．B．Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River．C．Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River．D．A V oluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze River．EThe local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling（吹口哨）from far away．For face﹣to﹣face conversations，they Spanish．But when they need to speak over a distance （距离），they whistle．La Gomera is a small island．This island is almost shaped like a circle．It is very mountainous Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job．That is why whistling is so useful to the local people．A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles，while to travel that samedistance on foot might take an hour．A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away．His whistling can be farther awaywhen it is windless．It is said that the record is about nine miles．Anyone who a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible．A whistle travels farther than a shout，and is easier to understand．When a person shouts，hecannot pronounce his words well．But if a whistle is heard，it will be heard clearly Whistling is popular at La Gomera，and many methods of whistling are used…69．How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance？A．By shouting．B．By whistling．C．By travelling．D．By recording．70．What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2？A．It is very mountainous．B．It lies between two circles．C．It is easy to travel there．D．It is hard to find a job there．71．What helps a whistle travel farther？A．A windless day．B．A long distance．C．A useful message．D．A clear pronunciation．72．What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph？A．Disadvantages of whistling．B．Stories of a top whistler．C．Different methods of whistling．D．Examples of good whistlers．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．FLong ago，Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose．However，she did not share her sons with the trees．Fir Tree（杉树）had many tree friends．In summer，they watched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）ply in the field．Then autumn arrived．The leaves on other trees turned colourful．Fir Tree's leaves stayed green．Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too．"Be patient，" Mother Nature said．"You will learn your purpose．"So Fir Tree waited．The temperature dropped．Bird flew south，and Squirrel was nowhere around．All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree．Soon it snowed．Fir Tree cried，"Why don't I change like my friends？""Be patient，" Mother Nature replied．" Soon you will get to know your purpose．"Just then，Squirrel appeared．She was cold．She asked if she could build a warm home in branches （树枝）．Other trees said no because they had no leaves．But Fir Tree said yes．Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches．Soon，she was warm，comfortable and asleep．Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter．He finally understood his purpose．73．What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn？（不超过10个词）74．Why did other trees say no to Squirrel？（不超过10个词）75．What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last？（不超过15个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．76．When the sun goes down，the s （星星）come out．77．Never c （横穿）the street when the red light is on．78．We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too f （快速地）．79．There will be a big p （聚合）for the school﹣leavers this evening．80．You'll find a nicer world if you 're k （友善的）and helpful to people around．Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假定你是李华．某英文报"My Hometown"专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信．要点如下：1．熟悉家乡；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语．注意：1．词数80﹣100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：journalist（n．记者）；column（n．专栏）Dear Sir/Madam，Yours，Li Hua答案与解析第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I—Ⅲ.1～5 BACCA 6～10 ABCBC 11～15 CAACBⅣ. 16．school；17．sister；18．low；19．Taken；20．Myself第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．21．﹣﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to C．I don't agree D．That's all right【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】你介意给我一双上菜用的筷子吗？当然不介意．给你．【解答过程】A．Of course not当然不介意；B．Yes，I'd love to是的，我愿意；C．I don't agree 我不同意；D．That's all right没关系；根据Here you are．可知应说当然不介意．故选：A．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Here you are．结合选项作答．22．There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】高速列车空间更大，旅途更舒适．【解答过程】serious严肃的．boring无聊的．dangerous危险的．comfortable舒适的．根据There is more space in the high﹣speed train"高速列车空间更大"可知，应该是"舒适的"．故选：D．【总结归纳】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词，选择符合句意的答案．23．﹣﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样？很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉．【解答过程】warning警告，tradition传统，feeling感觉，question问题；根据前句句意"你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样"和语法可知，后句为"很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉"，要填"感觉"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．﹣﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在密切合作．【解答过程】closely亲密地；nervously紧张地，焦虑地；terribly可怕地，恐怖地；humorously 幽默地．根据句意"﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在___合作．"可知，closely符合句意．故选：A．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．25．﹣﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你传播消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．【解答过程】receive收到；spread传播；cancel取消；hear听见，听到．根据句意"﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你___消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．"可知，spread符合句意．故选：B．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．26．﹣﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody【知识考点】不定代词．【思路分析】﹣这一次，我们必须依靠自己来解决问题．﹣我同意你的说法．只有我们自己才能找到出路．【解答过程】A．Everybody每个人B．Nobody没人C．Somebody某人D．Anybody 任何人．根据we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem，可知只有我们自己才能找到出路．nobody but除了……谁都不……故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．﹣﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】﹣这里的空气比以前新鲜多了．﹣完全正确! 在过去的几年里，我们种了很多树．【解答过程】根据in the past few years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语we接have．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】我们的英语老师虽然对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．【解答过程】if如果，是否；as像，如同，当…时；unless除非，如果不；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"我们的英语老师___对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．"可知，though 符合句意．故选：D．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．29．﹣﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when【知识考点】连接副词．【思路分析】﹣你能告诉我我们如何可以和外国人交谈吗？﹣谈论天气是个不错的选择．【解答过程】A．how如何B．why为什么C．where哪里D．when什么时候．根据Talking about weather is a good choice，可知问的是如何交谈．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】我们应该把智能手机收起来，多做运动．【解答过程】take up占用．put aways收起来．look into考察、调查．give out分发．根据take more exercise instead"反而多做运动"可知，应该是"把智能手机收起来"．用put away．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，积累一些动词短语，分析选项动词短语的意思及用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AWhen I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I 31 spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese 32 skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the 33 of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a 34 to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 ．However，I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved38 ．A long time ago，I wanted to give up 39 Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me andstopped that from happening．I'm 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（31）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（32）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（33）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（34）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（35）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（36）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（37）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（38）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（39）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（40）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．glad【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了作者在很小时，在妈妈的鼓励下学习了汉语，并在以后工作中给予了作者很大帮助．【解答过程】（31）A．动词辨析．A讨厌；B建议；C享受；D忘记；根据下文I thought it was difficult and boring．我觉得这很难也很无聊．可知讨厌上汉语课，故答案是A．（32）C．名词辨析．A生意；B音乐；C语言；D烹饪；根据improve（提高）my Chinese（32）skills．应该是提高语言技巧，故答案是C．（33）D．名词辨析．A错误；B理由；C恐惧；D优点；根据I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the（33）of learning a second language．可知作者没有意识到学习第二门语言的优势，故答案是D．（34）B．名词辨析．A习惯；B机会；C技巧；D建议；根据Many years later，I had a（34）to work in Asia．应该是有个机会去亚洲工作，故答案是B．（35）B．形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B年轻的；C成功的；D有经验的；根据上文When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．可知年轻时学过汉语，故答案是B．（36）A．动词辨析．A读；B触摸；C提供；D移动；根据However，I still wondered if I could （36）street signs应该是然而，我还是想知道我是否能读懂路标，故答案是A．（37）B．名词辨析．A工具；B能力；C观点；D困难；根据Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language（7）came back soon 应该是到中国后，汉语能力回来了，故答案是B．（38）C．副词辨析．A安全地；B礼貌地；C快地；D私下地；根据上句汉语能力回来了，这里应该也是快速地提高，故答案是C．（39）C．动词辨析．A改变；B分享；C学习；D保护；根据上文，可知A long time ago，I wanted to give up（9）Chinese．很久之前，想放弃学习汉语，故答案是C．（40）D．形容词辨析．A抱歉；B担心；C生气；D高兴；根据下句the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．中文在不同方面对我帮助很大．可知作者很高兴，故答案是D．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．BIn recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails．Flying robots can 41 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy 43 ．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a 47 ，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 48 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons，the research center says that it can 50 time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（41）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（42）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution （43）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（44）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （45）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（46）A．less B．more C．little D．much（47）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （48）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（49）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（50）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save【知识考点】说明文．【思路分析】本文讲述了飞信机器人传送信件虽然不用面临交通拥堵的问题，但是会花费很多时间．研究者发现用信鸽带着飞行机器人一起传送信件的方式会更加节省时间．【解答过程】（41）B．考查动词辨析．invite 邀请；carry 运送；blow 吹倒；kick 敲．根据mails to people's houses ，可知，是把信送到人们的房子里，故选B．（42）A．考查名词辨析．traffic 交通；rain 雨；fire 火；pollution 污染．根据without having to deal with heavy，可知，飞行机器人不需要担心交通拥堵的问题，故选A．（43）A．考查名词辨析．help 帮助；luck 幸运；treat 对待；interest 兴趣．根据improve its flying robots ，可知，是在信鸽的帮助下提高飞行机器人，故选A．（44）C．考查副词辨析．poorly 贫穷地；carelessly 粗心地；specially 特别地；musically音乐上．根据句子结构，此句是一个从句从句，根据trained to fly home from somewhere else，可知，信鸽是那种特别训练可以从某个地方飞到家里的鸽子，故选C．（45）D．考查动词辨析．promised 承诺；joked 玩笑；planned 计划；found 发现．根据句意，研究者在实验过程中发现了某些事情，故选D．（46）B．考查形容词比较级辨析．less 更少的；more 更多的；little 没有多少的；much 许多．根据A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the help of homing pigeons，可知，信鸽可以帮助提高飞行机器人，由此可知，研究者发现信鸽是比飞行机器人在返回家这件事情上更有效率，故选B．（47）A．考查名词辨析．homing pigeon 信鸽；big house 大房子；leading person 领导人；heavy car重型汽车．根据researchers found that homing pigeons were more Befficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home，可知，研究者发现信鸽比飞行机器人更有效率，所以尝试把飞行机器人和信鸽放在一起去传送信件，故选A．（48）C．动词辨析．train 训练；knock 敲；follow 跟随；steal 偷．根据After the robot finishes its tasks，可知，在机器人完成任务后，它可以跟着信鸽在最短的时间内返回家，故选C．（49）D．考查动词辨析．dress 穿衣；paint 绘画；clean 干净；raise 饲养．根据cost more money ，可知，饲养信鸽要花费更多的钱，故选D．（50）D．考查动词辨析．expect 期待；show 展示；kill 杀；save 节省．根据And the time it saves will make up for the cost．可知，用信鸽带着飞行机器人传送信件的方式更节省时间，故选D．【总结归纳】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．51Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：52Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：53Linda：I'm afraid not．54 Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．55Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】Linda：早上好．月光中学．Susan：我是Susan Lee．我想跟Thomas先生说话．Linda：我很抱歉，他现在不在办公室．Susan：他一会回来吗？Linda：不，他不会．他今天一天都不在．Susan：有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗？Linda：我恐怕没有．他出城出差去了．我可以帮你留言吗？Susan：好的，谢谢．下周一我跟他有场会议，但是我不能参加．Linda：我明白．当他回来我就告诉他．Susan：非常感谢你．【解答过程】细节推理题．（51）C．根据答语I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now，可知，想跟某个人通话，但是那个人不在．结合所给选项，此空填C选项，表示"我想跟Thomas先生说话"．故选C．（52）A．根据答语No，he won't，可知，此空是will引导的一般疑问句．结合所给选项，此空填A选项，表示"他一会回来吗"．故选A．（53）F．根据答语I'm afraid not及所给选项，可知，此空填F选项，表示"有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗"．故选F．（54）G．根据Can I take a message及所给选项，可知，此空填G选项，表示"他出城出差去了"．故选G．（55）D．根据I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it及所给选项，可知，此空填D选项，表示"当他回来我就告诉他"．故选D．【总结归纳】补全对话的考题，一定要结合上下文的所问和所答，来判断空格处所要表达的句意，再结合所给的选项，判断正确的答案．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A56．What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．57．Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．58．Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】本文讲述了四个人用一美元想要做的事情．【解答过程】（56）C．细节理解题．根据I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success，可知，Patrick会给纽约最成功的人买一杯咖啡，并向他询问成功的秘诀．故选C．（57）D．细节理解题．根据So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in。

安徽省2020年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C. fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What animal does the woman like?8. What are the speakers talk about?9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit?10. What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?11. What could the woman like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.C. Water.12. Why does the man feel nervous?A. Because he isn’t good at dancing.B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others.13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.14. What does the woman want to do?A. Stay with Alan.B. Send Alan to school.C. Find Alan a teacher.15. Where did the woman study English?A. In London.B. In Beijing.C. In New York.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

专题五阅读理解一、近三年考点分布二、题型特点阅读理解着重考查考生对各种题材和体裁的书面材料的理解能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力,在理解信息的基础上,考生还要能够对信息加以判断、归纳和综合。

此题型要求考生能够读懂较熟悉的日常生活话题方面的文字材料,如海报、广告等,以及书刊中的短文材料。

分析上表可知,安徽近三年的阅读理解体裁主要为记叙文和说明文。

阅读材料的话题多样,有科普知识、生活常识、哲理故事、文化风俗、人物故事等。

近两年说明文的篇数有增加的趋势,同时话题更加多样。

总的来说,阅读材料均贴近考生生活,有较强的时代性、文化性、思想性和教育性。

题型设置以细节理解题为主,推理判断题、词义推测题、主旨大意题、标题归纳题等为辅。

阅读理解最后一篇为任务型阅读题,设有3个小题,要求考生根据短文内容回答问题。

此类阅读理解除了考查考生准确获得语言信息的能力外,更多的是测试考生综合运用英语的能力。

做本篇阅读理解时要注意以下几点:根据不同问题采用不同的应答方式;句子开头首字母应大写;句末的标点符号;句子的主谓语成分和时态;每题答案的词数要求等。

要高效地完成阅读理解题,必须分清类型,对症下药,还要运用一定的解题技巧,这样才能获得高分。

常见的一些解题技巧如下:1.通读全文,了解文章大意。

通读材料,了解短文大意,获取关键的信息,才能对问题做出正确的判断。

抓住文章的首尾句及每段的中心句,获取文章的主旨大意。

2.读问题,带着问题找答案。

考生可先读题目,把握问题的含义,通过寻读法在原文中找出与问题相关的关键词,然后寻找关键词在文章中所在的句子及段落,依据短文内容对试题所给出的选项进行正误判断。

3.再读文章,检查答案正确性。

完成答题后最好将短文再读一遍,加深对短文的理解,再对每一道题进行复查,特别是一些不确定的答案。

典例1(2019·安徽)Like man y high school graduates,Maggie Doyne didn’t go straight to college.She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006.A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets.They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day,while walking down a country road,Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks.She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family.With deep sadness,she decided to pay Hima’s tuition(学费) for school.Encouraged by the changes in the child,Doyne thought,“If we can help one child,why not 10?”Doyne felt that the street children’s greatest need was a home.She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆).In 2008 the K opila Valley Children’s Home was set up.With the help from the community,another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School.Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.Today,Doyne lives in the home and is “mom” to the kids.( )79.When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?A.In 2006.B.In 2007.C.In 2008.D.In 2010.( )80.Why did Hima break up the rocks?A.To do physical exercise.B.To build a new school.C.To get money for her family.D.To repair the country road.( )81.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.The street children once worked as babysitters.B.Doyne got some support from the community.C.Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D.Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.( )82.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Maggie Doyne—A Lonely TravelerB.War in Western NepalC.Maggie Doyne—Mom to More Than 50D.A Girl Lived on Her Own79.A 【解析】细节理解题。

2020年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语（试题卷）（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．What did Bill's uncle give him？2．Where does the man usually listen to the radio？3．What will the man do this evening？A．Go to the cinema．B．Go shopping．C．Stay at home．4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Doctor and patient．B．Teacher and student．C．Driver and passenger．5．How will the man help the woman？A．By carrying the bag．B．By looking for the key．C．By opening the door．Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题．6．What time is it now？A．6：30 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．7：30 p．m．7．Where will the man sit in the restaurant？A．Far from the door．B．By the window．C．In the corner．听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题．8．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy C．Sunny．9．Where did the woman go last week？A．To the countryside B．To the wildlife park C．To the library10．Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West？A．Because she has watched the TV play．B．Because the book is full of imagination．C．Because she is interested in Chinese culture．Ⅲ.短文理（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍11．What is the speaker's dream？A．To hold a football match．B．To be a good football coach．C．To join the school football team．12．Who teaches the speaker to play football？A．His brother．B．His father．C．His mother．13．When does the speaker practise playing football？A．On Wednesdays．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．14．How many students did the football team choose this year？A．Three．B．Eleven．C．Twenty﹣three．15．How did the speaker feel when he saw the list？A．Cold．B．Excited．C．Sad．Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍．How to deal with my used（16）thingsTextbooks Given to my younger（17）Picture books Sold at a（18）priceUsed paper （19）to the waste centerNotebooks Kept for（20）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．21．﹣﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to C．I don't agree D．That's all right22．There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable23．﹣﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question24．﹣﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously25．﹣﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear26．﹣﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody27．﹣﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant28．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though29．﹣﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when30．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give outⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AWhen I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I 31 spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese 32 skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the 33 of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a 34 to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 ．However，I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved38 ．A long time ago，I wanted to give up 39 Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me andstopped that from happening．I'm 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（31）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（32）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（33）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（34）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（35）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（36）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（37）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（38）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（39）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（40）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．gladBIn recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails．Flying robots can 41 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy43 ．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flyingrobots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a47 ，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 48 the pigeon back in theshortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons，the research center says that it can 50 time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（41）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（42）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution（43）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（44）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （45）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（46）A．less B．more C．little D．much（47）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （48）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（49）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（50）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．51Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：52Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：53Linda：I'm afraid not．54 Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．55Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A56．What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．57．Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．58．Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．BDarrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his lefthand．He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others．Every timehis classmates tried to help，he would say，"Thanks，but I can do it myself．"He learned to use the four fingers to do different things．When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano（钢琴）musicvery much．"It's too bad you can't play，" his father said．But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）．"I will show people that I can，" he said to himself．Months later，a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away．He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day．Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma，a Korean musician．It took Darrius a year to learn it．"I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers，" he said．When he succeeded，he felt so proud．Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music，Darrius has made it．And his music is popular today．"I may have a disability，" he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything．"59．What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？A．Writing his music．B．Playing the piano．C．Giving a concert．D．Visiting a hall．60．How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in Your？A．A year．B．A month．C．A day．D．An hour．61．Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？A．His classmate．B．His father．C．A neighbour．D．A musician．62．What can we learn about Darrius from the text？A．He has a strong will．B．He bought himself a piano．C．He gave up his dream．D．He only plays others' music．CIn the past，I thought I was terrible at many things，such as math，French and science．Although I was good at drawing，I wasn't the best in my art class．I wanted to find out whoI was，what I liked and how I could do it better．So，that winter，I took a notebook and kept mydiary．When I filled that notebook．I started another one，and then another．Keeping a diary helps a lot．Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better．It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams，friendships and happiness．Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over them and move on．Personally，I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary．For example，when I amfighting with my dad，I'll try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with myclassmates．I'll write something like，"I might not have clear skin，but I like my eyes．"Right about now，you might be thinking：it sounds great，but I'm not a good writer；or I'd love to keep a diary，but my handwriting is terrible．Don't worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework ﹣there are no rules，so do whatever feels best．63．What was the writer good at in the past？A．Math．B．French．C．Science．D．Drawing．64．What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？A．Studies．B．Bad feelings．C．Friendships．D．Brains．65．What is the second paragraph（段落）mainly about？A．Reasons for fighting with Dad．B．Rules of comparing with others．C．Ways of having clear skin．D．Advantages of keeping a diary．DXiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River．Heused to be a fisherman．But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的）team thatcleans waste from the Yangtze river．To protect finless porpoises（江豚）and the Yangtze River，thegovernment has stopped people from fishing on the river．In 2019，XiaoLiuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen．Today the team has more than 50 members．All of them are over 60 years old．"We want to protect the river while we can，" said Xiao．Every week，the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river．Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station，while some that can be reused is sold．So far，they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste，Thanks to their hard work，the Yangtze River is getting clearer．66．How many members were there in the team when it was formed？A．12．B．13．C．50．D．62．67．What does the underlined word "disposal" in Paragraph 3 mean？A．处理．B．传播．C．救护．D．保养．68．What is the best title（标题）for the text？A．Fishing on the Yangtze River．B．Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River．C．Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River．D．A V oluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze River．EThe local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling（吹口哨）from far away．For face﹣to﹣face conversations，they Spanish．But when they need to speak over a distance （距离），they whistle．La Gomera is a small island．This island is almost shaped like a circle．It is very mountainous Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job．That is why whistling is so useful to the local people．A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles，while to travel that samedistance on foot might take an hour．A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away．His whistling can be farther awaywhen it is windless．It is said that the record is about nine miles．Anyone who a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible．A whistle travels farther than a shout，and is easier to understand．When a person shouts，hecannot pronounce his words well．But if a whistle is heard，it will be heard clearly Whistling is popular at La Gomera，and many methods of whistling are used…69．How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance？A．By shouting．B．By whistling．C．By travelling．D．By recording．70．What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2？A．It is very mountainous．B．It lies between two circles．C．It is easy to travel there．D．It is hard to find a job there．71．What helps a whistle travel farther？A．A windless day．B．A long distance．C．A useful message．D．A clear pronunciation．72．What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph？A．Disadvantages of whistling．B．Stories of a top whistler．C．Different methods of whistling．D．Examples of good whistlers．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．FLong ago，Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose．However，she did not share her sons with the trees．Fir Tree（杉树）had many tree friends．In summer，they watched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）ply in the field．Then autumn arrived．The leaves on other trees turned colourful．Fir Tree's leaves stayed green．Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too．"Be patient，" Mother Nature said．"You will learn your purpose．"So Fir Tree waited．The temperature dropped．Bird flew south，and Squirrel was nowhere around．All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree．Soon it snowed．Fir Tree cried，"Why don't I change like my friends？""Be patient，" Mother Nature replied．" Soon you will get to know your purpose．"Just then，Squirrel appeared．She was cold．She asked if she could build a warm home in branches （树枝）．Other trees said no because they had no leaves．But Fir Tree said yes．Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches．Soon，she was warm，comfortable and asleep．Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter．He finally understood his purpose．73．What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn？（不超过10个词）74．Why did other trees say no to Squirrel？（不超过10个词）75．What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last？（不超过15个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．76．When the sun goes down，the s （星星）come out．77．Never c （横穿）the street when the red light is on．78．We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too f （快速地）．79．There will be a big p （聚合）for the school﹣leavers this evening．80．You'll find a nicer world if you 're k （友善的）and helpful to people around．Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假定你是李华．某英文报"My Hometown"专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信．要点如下：1．熟悉家乡；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语．注意：1．词数80﹣100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：journalist（n．记者）；column（n．专栏）Dear Sir/Madam，Yours，Li Hua答案与解析第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I—Ⅲ.1～5 BACCA 6～10 ABCBC 11～15 CAACBⅣ. 16．school；17．sister；18．low；19．Taken；20．Myself第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．21．﹣﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to C．I don't agree D．That's all right【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】你介意给我一双上菜用的筷子吗？当然不介意．给你．【解答过程】A．Of course not当然不介意；B．Yes，I'd love to是的，我愿意；C．I don't agree 我不同意；D．That's all right没关系；根据Here you are．可知应说当然不介意．故选：A．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Here you are．结合选项作答．22．There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】高速列车空间更大，旅途更舒适．【解答过程】serious严肃的．boring无聊的．dangerous危险的．comfortable舒适的．根据There is more space in the high﹣speed train"高速列车空间更大"可知，应该是"舒适的"．故选：D．【总结归纳】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词，选择符合句意的答案．23．﹣﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样？很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉．【解答过程】warning警告，tradition传统，feeling感觉，question问题；根据前句句意"你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样"和语法可知，后句为"很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉"，要填"感觉"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．﹣﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在密切合作．【解答过程】closely亲密地；nervously紧张地，焦虑地；terribly可怕地，恐怖地；humorously 幽默地．根据句意"﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在___合作．"可知，closely符合句意．故选：A．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．25．﹣﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你传播消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．【解答过程】receive收到；spread传播；cancel取消；hear听见，听到．根据句意"﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你___消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．"可知，spread符合句意．故选：B．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．26．﹣﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody【知识考点】不定代词．【思路分析】﹣这一次，我们必须依靠自己来解决问题．﹣我同意你的说法．只有我们自己才能找到出路．【解答过程】A．Everybody每个人B．Nobody没人C．Somebody某人D．Anybody 任何人．根据we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem，可知只有我们自己才能找到出路．nobody but除了……谁都不……故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．﹣﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】﹣这里的空气比以前新鲜多了．﹣完全正确! 在过去的几年里，我们种了很多树．【解答过程】根据in the past few years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语we接have．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】我们的英语老师虽然对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．【解答过程】if如果，是否；as像，如同，当…时；unless除非，如果不；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"我们的英语老师___对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．"可知，though 符合句意．故选：D．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．29．﹣﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when【知识考点】连接副词．【思路分析】﹣你能告诉我我们如何可以和外国人交谈吗？﹣谈论天气是个不错的选择．【解答过程】A．how如何B．why为什么C．where哪里D．when什么时候．根据Talking about weather is a good choice，可知问的是如何交谈．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】我们应该把智能手机收起来，多做运动．【解答过程】take up占用．put aways收起来．look into考察、调查．give out分发．根据take more exercise instead"反而多做运动"可知，应该是"把智能手机收起来"．用put away．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，积累一些动词短语，分析选项动词短语的意思及用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AWhen I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I 31 spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese 32 skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the 33 of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a 34 to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 ．However，I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved38 ．A long time ago，I wanted to give up 39 Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me andstopped that from happening．I'm 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（31）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（32）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（33）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（34）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（35）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（36）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（37）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（38）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（39）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（40）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．glad【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了作者在很小时，在妈妈的鼓励下学习了汉语，并在以后工作中给予了作者很大帮助．【解答过程】（31）A．动词辨析．A讨厌；B建议；C享受；D忘记；根据下文I thought it was difficult and boring．我觉得这很难也很无聊．可知讨厌上汉语课，故答案是A．（32）C．名词辨析．A生意；B音乐；C语言；D烹饪；根据improve（提高）my Chinese（32）skills．应该是提高语言技巧，故答案是C．（33）D．名词辨析．A错误；B理由；C恐惧；D优点；根据I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the（33）of learning a second language．可知作者没有意识到学习第二门语言的优势，故答案是D．（34）B．名词辨析．A习惯；B机会；C技巧；D建议；根据Many years later，I had a（34）to work in Asia．应该是有个机会去亚洲工作，故答案是B．（35）B．形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B年轻的；C成功的；D有经验的；根据上文When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．可知年轻时学过汉语，故答案是B．（36）A．动词辨析．A读；B触摸；C提供；D移动；根据However，I still wondered if I could （36）street signs应该是然而，我还是想知道我是否能读懂路标，故答案是A．（37）B．名词辨析．A工具；B能力；C观点；D困难；根据Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language（7）came back soon 应该是到中国后，汉语能力回来了，故答案是B．（38）C．副词辨析．A安全地；B礼貌地；C快地；D私下地；根据上句汉语能力回来了，这里应该也是快速地提高，故答案是C．（39）C．动词辨析．A改变；B分享；C学习；D保护；根据上文，可知A long time ago，I wanted to give up（9）Chinese．很久之前，想放弃学习汉语，故答案是C．（40）D．形容词辨析．A抱歉；B担心；C生气；D高兴；根据下句the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．中文在不同方面对我帮助很大．可知作者很高兴，故答案是D．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．BIn recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails．Flying robots can 41 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy 43 ．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a 47 ，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 48 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons，the research center says that it can 50 time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（41）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（42）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution （43）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（44）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （45）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（46）A．less B．more C．little D．much（47）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （48）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（49）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（50）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save【知识考点】说明文．【思路分析】本文讲述了飞信机器人传送信件虽然不用面临交通拥堵的问题，但是会花费很多时间．研究者发现用信鸽带着飞行机器人一起传送信件的方式会更加节省时间．【解答过程】（41）B．考查动词辨析．invite 邀请；carry 运送；blow 吹倒；kick 敲．根据mails to people's houses ，可知，是把信送到人们的房子里，故选B．（42）A．考查名词辨析．traffic 交通；rain 雨；fire 火；pollution 污染．根据without having to deal with heavy，可知，飞行机器人不需要担心交通拥堵的问题，故选A．（43）A．考查名词辨析．help 帮助；luck 幸运；treat 对待；interest 兴趣．根据improve its flying robots ，可知，是在信鸽的帮助下提高飞行机器人，故选A．（44）C．考查副词辨析．poorly 贫穷地；carelessly 粗心地；specially 特别地；musically音乐上．根据句子结构，此句是一个从句从句，根据trained to fly home from somewhere else，可知，信鸽是那种特别训练可以从某个地方飞到家里的鸽子，故选C．（45）D．考查动词辨析．promised 承诺；joked 玩笑；planned 计划；found 发现．根据句意，研究者在实验过程中发现了某些事情，故选D．（46）B．考查形容词比较级辨析．less 更少的；more 更多的；little 没有多少的；much 许多．根据A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the help of homing pigeons，可知，信鸽可以帮助提高飞行机器人，由此可知，研究者发现信鸽是比飞行机器人在返回家这件事情上更有效率，故选B．（47）A．考查名词辨析．homing pigeon 信鸽；big house 大房子；leading person 领导人；heavy car重型汽车．根据researchers found that homing pigeons were more Befficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home，可知，研究者发现信鸽比飞行机器人更有效率，所以尝试把飞行机器人和信鸽放在一起去传送信件，故选A．（48）C．动词辨析．train 训练；knock 敲；follow 跟随；steal 偷．根据After the robot finishes its tasks，可知，在机器人完成任务后，它可以跟着信鸽在最短的时间内返回家，故选C．（49）D．考查动词辨析．dress 穿衣；paint 绘画；clean 干净；raise 饲养．根据cost more money ，可知，饲养信鸽要花费更多的钱，故选D．（50）D．考查动词辨析．expect 期待；show 展示；kill 杀；save 节省．根据And the time it saves will make up for the cost．可知，用信鸽带着飞行机器人传送信件的方式更节省时间，故选D．【总结归纳】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．51Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：52Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：53Linda：I'm afraid not．54 Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．55Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】Linda：早上好．月光中学．Susan：我是Susan Lee．我想跟Thomas先生说话．Linda：我很抱歉，他现在不在办公室．Susan：他一会回来吗？Linda：不，他不会．他今天一天都不在．Susan：有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗？Linda：我恐怕没有．他出城出差去了．我可以帮你留言吗？Susan：好的，谢谢．下周一我跟他有场会议，但是我不能参加．Linda：我明白．当他回来我就告诉他．Susan：非常感谢你．【解答过程】细节推理题．（51）C．根据答语I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now，可知，想跟某个人通话，但是那个人不在．结合所给选项，此空填C选项，表示"我想跟Thomas先生说话"．故选C．（52）A．根据答语No，he won't，可知，此空是will引导的一般疑问句．结合所给选项，此空填A选项，表示"他一会回来吗"．故选A．（53）F．根据答语I'm afraid not及所给选项，可知，此空填F选项，表示"有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗"．故选F．（54）G．根据Can I take a message及所给选项，可知，此空填G选项，表示"他出城出差去了"．故选G．（55）D．根据I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it及所给选项，可知，此空填D选项，表示"当他回来我就告诉他"．故选D．【总结归纳】补全对话的考题，一定要结合上下文的所问和所答，来判断空格处所要表达的句意，再结合所给的选项，判断正确的答案．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A56．What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．57．Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．58．Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】本文讲述了四个人用一美元想要做的事情．【解答过程】（56）C．细节理解题．根据I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success，可知，Patrick会给纽约最成功的人买一杯咖啡，并向他询问成功的秘诀．故选C．（57）D．细节理解题．根据So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in。

复习备战策略一、2020年安徽省中考英语概述2020年安徽省中考英语试卷遵循了《课程标准》(2020年版)和《考试纲要》(2020版)，通过对近几年中考英语试题的对比分析，不难发现今年安徽中考英语试题的命题与创新。

不拘泥于任何一本教材，充分兼顾了初中毕业学业考试和高中招生考试两考合一的特点，在一份试卷上体现了两种评价功能。

1．试卷结构和分值有所调整在总分值不变的情况下，试题结构有所变化，单项选择由原来的20分变成15分，阅读理解在总分值不变的情况下，增加了一篇任务型阅读，写作由原来的20分增加到25分，此举是为了增加主观性试题的比重，进一步加大考查学生的英语理解与写作能力。

2．试卷容量大，试题涉及面广试卷总题数虽然由2020年的101小题降为2020年的96小题，但整份试卷容量大，知识面广，尤其是增加了语篇阅读量，提高了写作比例，基本上覆盖了初中英语考纲要求的全部内容，而且知识范围把握得很准，没有难题、偏题、怪题，没有超出《课程标准》中的《功能意念项目表》和《话题项目表》的要求；词汇控制在课标规定的范围内；语法知识方面考查的内容也在《考试纲要》要求的范围内。

3．试题呈现一些新特征2020年中考英语试卷在继承以往试题的优点基础上，还在试题结构、题型以及分值分配上有变化，此外，还出现了一些新消息和热门话题。

如听力第四大题的录音材料传递“节俭、低调”这一正能量、36题提到了2020年奥运会、41题提到了广场舞、43与92小题分别涉及安全驾驶与游泳安全，书面表达材料中提到了当前非常流行的一些网络用语(如点赞、任性、秒杀和土豪等)所有这些新特征的呈现，让人对今年的试卷有耳目一新之感。

二、2020－2020年安徽省中考英语试题分析(一)试卷结构试卷共分为四个部分：听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解、写作，考查全面，遵循《课程标准》和《考试纲要》，试卷容量大，但紧扣考纲。

2020年安徽中考英语试卷在结构上进行了明显调整，但是依然注重对学生基础知识与运用能力的考查，在各个题型上均有所体现。