英语【初中英语】 一般过去时选择题练习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:77.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
七年级英语一般过去时单选题30题1.I ______ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:B。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是现在分词,不符合题意。
2.She ______ shopping last weekend.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:B。
“last weekend”是过去的时间,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是现在分词,不符合题意。
3.We ______ to school by bus this morning.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:B。
“this morning”虽然通常可以用于一般现在时,但这里强调已经过去的这个早上,要用一般过去时,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是现在分词,不符合题意。
4.He ______ football with his friends yesterday afternoon.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案:B。
“yesterday afternoon”是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是现在分词,不符合题意。
5.They ______ a movie last night.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching答案:B。
“last night”是过去的时间,watch 的过去式是watched。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是现在分词,不符合题意。
6.I ______ my homework after school yesterday.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing答案:B。
八年级英语一般过去时单选题30题1.She ______ a book yesterday.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,read 的过去式还是read,所以选A。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是一般将来时。
2.They ______ to the park last Sunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.will go答案:B。
last Sunday 表明是一般过去时,go 的过去式是went,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
3.I ______ my homework in the evening.A.doB.didC.doesD.will do答案:B。
没有具体的时间标志词,但可以根据语境判断是过去发生的事情,do 的过去式是did,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
4.He ______ basketball with his friends yesterday afternoon.A.playB.playedC.playsD.will play答案:B。
yesterday afternoon 是一般过去时的标志词,play 的过去式是played,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
5.We ______ a movie last weekend.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.will see答案:B。
last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,see 的过去式是saw,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
初二英语一般过去时单选题30题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词要用过去式,do 的过去式是did。
A 选项do 是动词原形,用于一般现在时;C 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不符合句子时态。
2. They ______ a football match last week.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
last week 表明是一般过去时,watch 的过去式是watched。
A 选项watch 是动词原形;C 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项watching 是现在分词。
3. She ______ very happy yesterday.A. isB. wasD. were答案:B。
yesterday 提示一般过去时,主语she 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时;C 选项are 用于复数主语;D 选项were 用于复数主语的一般过去时。
4. We ______ to the zoo last month.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
last month 是一般过去时的标志,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是动词原形;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词。
5. He ______ ill last Tuesday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案:B。
last Tuesday 表明用一般过去时,主语he 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时;C 选项are 用于复数主语;D 选项were 用于复数主语的一般过去时。
一般过去时专项训练题及答案初中一、单项选择1.She ____ to the store yesterday.a)gob)goesc)wentd)gone答案:c) went2.My parents ____ at a restaurant last night.a)eatb)atec)eatsd)eating答案:b) ate3.We ____ a movie on TV last weekend.a)watchb)watchedc)watchesd)watching答案:b) watched4.Mary ____ her homework yesterday.a)not dob)not didc)didn’t dod)don’t do答案:c) didn’t do5.What ____ you do after school?a)didb)doc)doesd)doing答案:a) did二、用动词的适当形式填空1.They _______ (play) soccer in the park last Sunday. 答案:played2.He _______ (not visit) his grandmother yesterday. 答案:did not visit3.We _______(watch) a movie at home last night. 答案:watched4.I _______ (not eat) breakfast this morning. 答案:did not eat5.She _______ (dance) at the party last weekend. 答案:danced三、改错题1.Yesterday, I go to see a movie with my friends. 答案:go -> went2.They not do their homework yesterday. 答案:not -> did not3.She buy a new dress on her birthday. 答案:buy -> bought4.We visited the museum last week and see many interesting things. 答案:see -> saw5.My brother not play basketball yesterday. 答案:not -> did not四、阅读理解Mary went to the zoo with her parents last Saturday. They arrived at the zoo in the morning. They saw many different animals there. They watched the dolphinshow and the elephant show. Mary’s favorite animal is the giraffe, so she was very excited to see the giraffe at the zoo.1.When did Mary go to the zoo? 答案:Last Saturday.2.Who did Mary go to the zoo with? 答案:Her parents.3.What shows did they watch? 答案:They watched the dolphin showand the elephant show.4.What is Mary’s favorite anima l? 答案:The giraffe.5.Why was Mary excited? 答案:Because she saw the giraffe at the zoo.五、完成句子1.I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 答案:visited2.She _______ (not do) her homework yesterday. 答案:did not do3.We _______ (read) a book last night. 答案:read4.They _______ (play) soccer in the park this morning. 答案:played5.He _______ (watch) a movie at home last night. 答案:watched以上是一般过去时专项训练题及答案初中。
初中一般过去时练习题及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选C.2.—Yo u’re late again.—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.A.forget B.will forgetC.forgot D.would forget【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
上句:你又迟到了。
下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。
根据语境可知,“忘记”是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。
3.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A.design B.had designedC.were designed D.have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
4.This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday.A.come B.have comeC.had come D.came【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:今年夏天,许多外国学生来中国度暑假。
表示过去时间发生的事,此处是陈述事实,用一般过去时。
一般过去时专项练习题一、单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( )1.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were( )3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They______here now.A.are; were B.were; are C.was; are D.were; was( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday (前天)﹖A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after( )5.-Who was on duty last Friday﹖-______.A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't二、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?---No, she _________.3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.三、翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
一般过去时练习30题1. I ______ a book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时中规则动词的变化。
read 的过去式是read,但读音不同。
选项B reads 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
选项C reading 是现在分词形式。
选项D to read 是动词不定式,不符合一般过去时的语法。
2. They ______ football last weekend.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
一般过去时中,play 的过去式是played。
选项A play 是一般现在时的形式。
选项C plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项D playing 是现在分词形式。
3. She ______ her homework in the evening.A. doB. didC. does答案:B。
do 的过去式是did,这里是一般过去时,要用过去式。
选项 A do 是一般现在时。
选项C does 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项D doing 是现在分词形式。
4. We ______ to the zoo last month.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
go 的过去式是went,last month 表明是一般过去时。
选项 A go 是一般现在时。
选项C goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项D going 是现在分词形式。
5. He ______ very happy yesterday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案:B。
is 的过去式是was,he 是第三人称单数,yesterday 提示用一般过去时。
选项 A is 是一般现在时。
选项C are 是一般现在时第二人称和复数形式。
选项D were 是一般过去时复数形式。
一般过去时测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. She ________ to the supermarket yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A2. They ________ a good time last night.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B3. He ________ his homework at 8:00 pm last night.A. finishedB. finishC. finishesD. will finish答案:A4. We ________ a movie last weekend.A. sawB. seeC. seesD. will see答案:A5. They ________ a big dinner last Christmas.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having答案:A6. She ________ her keys in the office.A. leftB. leaveC. leavesD. will leave答案:A7. The children ________ in the park yesterday.A. playedB. playC. playsD. will play答案:A8. He ________ up early this morning.A. gotB. getC. getsD. will get答案:A9. They ________ a lot of money on their vacation.A. spentB. spendC. spendsD. will spend答案:A10. She ________ to the library last week.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last Sunday.答案:visited2. They ________ (not eat) breakfast this morning.答案:didn't eat3. He ________ (be) a teacher before he retired.答案:was4. We ________ (not go) to the concert last night.答案:didn't go5. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend yesterday.答案:wrote6. The weather ________ (be) very hot last summer.答案:was7. They ________ (buy) a new car last month.答案:bought8. He ________ (not see) the movie last week.答案:didn't see9. We ________ (have) a great time at the party.答案:had10. She ________ (lose) her phone last week.答案:lost三、改写句子(每题3分,共15分)1. They ate dinner at home. (改为一般过去时)答案:They ate dinner at home last night.2. She is reading a book. (改为一般过去时)答案:She read a book yesterday.3. He is watching TV. (改为一般过去时)答案:He watched TV last night.4. They are playing soccer. (改为一般过去时)答案:They played soccer yesterday.5. She is listening to music. (改为一般过去时)答案:She listened to music last night.四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)1. 昨天我们去了公园。
【英语】一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般过去时1.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concerton the mainland.A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。
这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。
第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第二空:It was the first time后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。
故选D。
2.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
3.—That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A.took B.has takenC.takes D.was taking【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断,所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件,要用过去时。
初一英语一般过去时时间标志词单选题30题1. I ____ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时,yesterday 是一般过去时的时间标志词,所以要用过去式did,A 选项do 是一般现在时,C 选项does 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项doing 是现在分词,不符合要求。
2. We ____ a party last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
last week 是一般过去时的标志词,have 的过去式是had,A 选项have 是一般现在时,C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项having 是现在分词。
3. My father ____ to work by bike yesterday morning.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
yesterday morning 表明是过去的时间,go 的过去式是went,A 选项go 是一般现在时,C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项going 是现在分词。
4. She ____ TV at home last night.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
last night 是一般过去时的时间标志,watch 的过去式是watched,A 选项watch 是一般现在时,C 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项watching 是现在分词。
5. They ____ football in the park last Sunday.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志,play 的过去式是played,A 选项play 是一般现在时,C 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项playing 是现在分词。
中考英语一般过去时单选题30题1. I ________ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时中规则动词的用法。
“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词要用过去式。
选项A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式。
“do”的过去式是“did”,所以选B。
2. She ________ to the park with her friends last weekend.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
“last weekend”表明是一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”,选项A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,所以选B。
3. We ________ football at school yesterday afternoon.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
“yesterday afternoon”提示用一般过去时,“play”的过去式是“played”,选项 A 是动词原形;选项 C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,因此选B。
4. My father ________ TV last night.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
“last night”表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“watch”的过去式是“watched”,选项 A 是动词原形;选项 C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,故答案是B。
5. They ________ a party at home last Friday.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
“last Friday”说明是一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”,选项 A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,所以选B。
七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(带答案)1. We ____ a party last night.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案解析:B。
一般过去时的基本结构是主语+动词的过去式+其他。
句中last night表明是过去的时间,have的过去式是had,所以选B。
A选项have是一般现在时的形式,C选项has是一般现在时中第三人称单数的形式,D选项having是现在分词形式,都不符合一般过去时的结构。
2. He ____ his homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. done答案解析:B。
根据yesterday可知是一般过去时,do的过去式是did,所以选B。
A选项do是一般现在时形式,C选项does是一般现在时中第三人称单数形式,D选项done是过去分词形式,不能单独作谓语,不符合一般过去时结构。
3. They ____ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案解析:B。
last Sunday表示过去的时间,一般过去时中动词要用过去式,go的过去式是went,所以选B。
A选项go是一般现在时形式,C选项goes是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D选项going 是现在分词形式,不符合一般过去时结构。
4. My mother ____ a cake for me two days ago.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making答案解析:B。
two days ago表明是过去的时间,make的过去式是made,所以选B。
A选项make是一般现在时形式,C选项makes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D选项making是现在分词形式,不符合一般过去时结构。
5. I ____ a book last week.A. readB. readsC. readingD. red答案解析:A。
九年级英语一般过去时单选题30题1. They ______ a party at school last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时中规则动词的变化。
“have”的过去式是“had”,句子中有“last week”表示过去的时间,所以要用过去式,A 选项是一般现在时,C 选项也是一般现在时,且主语是复数,D 选项“having”不能单独作谓语。
2. My mother ______ delicious food for us yesterday.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案:C。
“cook”的过去式是“cooked”,“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项是一般现在时,B 选项也是一般现在时,D 选项“cooking”不能单独作谓语。
3. We ______ football in the park the day before yesterday.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:C。
“play”的过去式是“played”,“the day before yesterday”表示过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项是一般现在时,B 选项是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,D 选项“playing”不能单独作谓语。
4. Tom ______ his homework carefully last night.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing答案:C。
“do”的过去式是“did”,“last night”提示过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项是一般现在时,B 选项是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,D 选项“doing”不能单独作谓语。
5. She ______ to the zoo with her friends last month.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C。
一般过去时选择题1.XXX(选项C)2.Were your parents at home last week。
(选项D)3.XXX last year。
They are here now。
(选项B)4.Was your father at work the day before yesterday。
(选项A)5.I XXX(选项B)6.I XXX.7.I came back to my house two days ago.8.What did your brother do over the weekend。
He did some reading at home。
(选项C)9.What did you do over the weekend。
I went to the movies。
(选项B)10.The koala sleeps during the day。
but gets up at night。
(选项A。
B)During the day and in the eveningXXX。
during the night。
things tend to slow down and e quieter.Cities。
which are usually bustling with activity during the day。
can e XXX at night。
The streets are empty。
the shops are closed。
and the only XXX.In contrast。
rural areas XXX for a clear view of the XXX in the wind or the hooting of an owl.For some people。
the night is a time for XXX than during the day。
Others。
外研版英语【初中英语】一般过去时选择题练习一、初中英语一般过去时1.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
4.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。
5.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
6.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。
最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。
【点评】考查语态和固定搭配,注意be seen to do的用法。
7.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
8.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。
9.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走,bring:带来,get:得到,by mistake:由于差错,by hand:手工,in this way:以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。
10.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。
last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。
had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。
11.Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙看起来很担心,因为他参加了写作竞赛,现在正在等待结果。
根据后半句可知参加竞赛是过去的事情,故用一般过去时,因此先B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
12.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。
根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。
根据语境确定的动词的时态。
13.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
14.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
15.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。