高考英语模拟试卷31

高考模拟试卷英语本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Three years later he turned _______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the2. The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had3. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. Tom went to open the door. ______, his father began to wash dishes.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile5. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting6. The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building7. "You _____ be so tired. You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field .—Yes , I know him very well . He in Africa with wild animals for eight years .A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．has been working10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

位敦市安定阳光实验学校高中高三模拟题第一卷第一听力（略）第二：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。

AMost people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb （郊区）. But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane.When someone is very sick, the docto r has to fly to the person’s home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year.However, most of the time the pers on isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit. He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center. He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest (箱子). There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube （管子） and packet （包）in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this,” take two tablets （药片）from bottle 5 every four hours.”21. Some people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. Because_________A.there are few doctors thereB.the nearest doctor is sometimes very far away from themC.there is always heavy traffic on the roadD.they don’t want to see a doctor22. The word “outback” in the passage probably means__________.A.the part of a country far away from citiesB. downtownB.forest D. market-place23. If the person isn’t very sick, the doctor only _________.A. tells him to have a restB. tells him what food to eatC. gives him some adviceD. gives him some medicine24. From the passage we know that_________.A.people in Australia are seldom illB.every family in the outback has a special medicine chestC.a “flying doctor” is a man who flies people to hospi talD.there are very few hospitals in AustraliaBHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.25. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.26. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books27. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.CIf you exhibit positive characteristics such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be thought as a good-looking person, for a new study has found that the perception (认知) of physical attractiveness is influenced by a person's personality.The study, which was led by Gary W. Lewandowski, has found that people who exhibit negative characteristics, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers. In the study, theparticipants viewed photographs of opposite-sex individuals and rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities.After personality information was received, participants also rated the probability of each individual's becoming a friend and a dating partner. Information on personality was found to significantly change the probability, showing that cognitive (认知的) processes modify (修改) judgments of attractiveness."Thinking a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind," said Lewandowski.The findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation of becoming friends, which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners and, finally, to being viewed as more physically attractive. The findings remained consistent regardless of how "attractive" the individual was formerly thought to be or of the participants' current relationship status."This research provides a positive outcome by reminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness; it can even change people's impressions of how good-looking you are," said Lewandowski.28. In the study the participants were required to . A. try to make friends with each otherB. try to prove positive characters make people more attractiveC. exhibit negative characters such as unfairness and rudenessD. rate one's attractiveness by photos before and after knowing heror his personality29. What's the CORRECT order of how cognitive processes modify judgmentsof attractiveness?a. find a person with a positive personalityb. view the person more physically, attractivec. want to make friends with the persond. want to be his/her romantic partnerA. a→c→d→bB. d→c→b→aC. c→b→a→dD.a→d→c→b30. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. The research reminds people to pay more attention to thepersonality.B. Personality can change people's impressions of one's appearance.C. The judgment of one's attractiveness always stays unchanged.D. Positive personality may lead to more friends.31. The passage is written in a(n) tone.A. subjectiveB. objectiveC. scepticalD. negativeDYou arrive on time at the Smith’s house to babysit three year-old Max. When Mrs. Smith invites you into the house, you find Max sitting on the floor with an ipad. You look around for a book, and then you realize the ipad is teaching him how to read through a series of songs and games. Mrs. Smith looks as though she couldn’t be prouder of her son for playing such educational games.Technology is becoming more important in our everyday lives. From playing a game to asking Siri for directions to a restaurant, we are depending heavily on our handheld device. Companies such asFisher-price and Open solutions are making apps such as “ Laugh and Learn”, “ Baby Hear and Read ” and “ Baby’s First Puzzle.” These apps are marketed to parents and their babies. Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn to read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds. Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot.Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, aBoston-based group, has been accusing companies, who make these supposedly educational games, of false advertising. The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children.“ What babies need for healthy brain development is active play, hand-one creative play and face-to-face interaction. ” says Susan Linn, the group’s director. This means that when you are babysitting little Max, you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination. This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him, but he will learn social skills. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn, discouraging any electronic time for babies under 2 , while older children should be limited to one to two hours a day.32. We can learn that many parents think the apps such as “ Laugh and Learn” are .A. dull to useB. complex to operateC. expensive to buyD. beneficial to possess33. Which of the following may Suan Linn agree with?A. The ipad will soon take the place of babysitters.B. Baby’s First Puzzle is a good choice for parents.C. Babies should stay away from these learning apps.D. The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.34. What a babysitter really needs to do is to .A. buy more educational apps from marketsB. turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for helpC. create more activities that children can take part inD. encourage more kids to discover more electronic games35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？A. Fun educational apps for educationB. Learning apps: Do they really help?C. Is modern technology improving our lives?D. The campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省深圳高级中学2023-2024学年高考仿真模拟英语试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced2．The new playground to be built next year will be ____________ the old one.A．as three times big as B．three times as big asC．as big as three times D．as big three times as3．This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A．identical B．manualC．chilly D．enthusiastic4．—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.A．have read B．have been readC．would be read D．are reading5．______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.A．Deal with B．Dealing withC．To deal with D．Having dealt with6．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As7．There are lots of examples of English idioms ________ animals are used.A．which B．whenC．whose D．where8．The only problem was ______ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A．why B．whetherC．that D．how9．—What a consequence!—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.A．will remind B．would remindC．was reminding D．had reminded10．_______ it is so hot, I guess we can’t do anything until after dark.A．In case B．Now that C．Even if D．As though11．—I was informed that you won the lottery?—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.A．you cry for the moon B．pigs flyC．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life12．He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once ______ him get worried or upset. A．I saw B．I would seeC．did I see D．would I see13．The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.A．as long as B．even ifC．as if D．now that14．I thought Father would be better, but ______it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A．before B．as C．because D．after15．Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A．ambiguous B．delicate C．explicit D．confidential16．I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A．who B．whichC．that D．what17．Nature is understandable in the sense ______ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.A．that B．whereC．how D．what18．—I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.—You _______ that the whole morning!A．are saying B．have said C．have been saying D．were saying19．— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.A．shall B．should C．must D．will20．I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A．hold on to B．cut off C．make up for D．take up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021-2022年高考仿真模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分21. －May I open the window to let in some fresh air?－______.A. e onB. Take care!C. Go aheadD. Hold on22. A university is ____ place where you an learn to be wise, learn to be confident and learn to make ____ difference.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; /D. the; the23. Excuse me, I ______ was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizeD. wasn’t realizing24. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ___ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which25. －Our holiday cost a lot of money.－Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter ___ you enjoyed yourselves.A. althoughB. as long asC. as soon asD. unless26. She _____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across27. The two years’ study under the famous professor ___ his mind and improved his character.A. supportedB. requestedC. shapedD. reflected28 A decision _____ as to how serious the risk actually is.A. is being madeB. has madeC. had been madeD. will make29. The night by the fire Jennifer told Granny the whole story, finally ___that she was sad.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added30. Chinese box office ine increased to $20 billion in xx, _____ filmmakers need to make even better movies to pete with Hollywood.A. asB. butC. soD. and31. I’m going to Europe on vocation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. should32. I got this bicycle for ____ ; My friend gave it to me when she boughta new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing33. Ne technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it34. ____ like the native speakers, you have to listen to what they say and read what they write.A. TalkingB. To talkC. Having talkedD. Talk35. －I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.－_____? Mary is interested.A. So whatB. Why notC. Why bother?D. What for第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

辽宁省沈阳市第31中学2024届高考英语三模试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating2．—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.—I’m glad we _____ them in the years ahead.A．will be operating B．have been operatingC．would be operating D．had been operating3．— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.A．old and young B．up and down C．safe and sound D．right and wrong4．. Some people say more but do less ______ others do the opposite.A．once B．when C．while D．as5．In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A．preparing B．to prepareC．prepared D．prepare6．—What do you think of Tom?—He has been working very hard. ______ he is an advanced worker.A．No wonder B．No doubt C．No worry D．No problem7．-----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.-----Good evening. ______________?A．Do you still have a room for tonight B．What would you like, pleaseC．Is there anything I can do for you D．Who is that speaking, please8．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyA．Devoting B．To be devotedC．Devoted D．Having devoted9．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at10．Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but _______ did anything about getting the stones out of the way.A．both B．no one C．none D．all11．—Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance o r the eight?— _____suits you fine.A．Whatever B．Whichever C．Whenever D．Wherever12．What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working.A．as well as B．less thanC．rather than D．other than13．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ________ and is beyond our control.A．passed B．will passC．has passed D．had passed14．Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A．that B．whereC．which D．who15．British scientists have produced _____ they believe is the world’s smallest Christmas card．A．which B．who C．that D．what16．---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?--- Not until our program ______ by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved17．Meyer and his team were the first ______ how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A．showing B．show C．to show D．shown18．Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A．mean B．novelC．slim D．instant19．________ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they don’t play football together well at all.A．On top of B．By means ofC．In terms of D．In case of20．Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are ________ to through everyday household products.A．devoted B．addicted C．exposed D．applied第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

宁波市镇海中学2023-2024学年高考模拟试卷英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She played football.B. She watched a game.C. She worked in the lab.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.3. What will Jack do this weekend?A. Go on a school trip.B. Have a family picnic.C. Prepare for an exam.4. Why does the man make the call?A. To arrange a meeting.B. To cancel a visit.C. To ask for assistance.5. How does the man feel now?A. Refreshed.B. Anxious.C. Sleepy.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

新课标高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读—遍。

1.Where has the woman probably just been？A.To a bank.B.To a market.C.To a post office.2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.3.What does the man suggest the woman do？A.Keep silent.B.Buy a new cup.C.Speak the truth.4.What does the man want to eat now？A.Strawberries.B.Chips.C.Cakes.5.What time is it now？A.9:00.B.10：00.C.11：00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

一、听力（25分）Section A（5分）1. W: How was your vacation last summer?M: It was great. I went to the beach every day.Q: What did the man do last summer?2. W: Do you think it will rain this weekend?M: I'm not sure, but it looks like it might.Q: What does the man think about the weather this weekend? 3. W: Can you help me with my homework?M: Sure, I'll be happy to help you.Q: What does the man mean?4. W: I'm going to the gym this evening.M: That's a good idea. You should exercise more.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?5. W: I can't find my keys. Do you think I left them at home? M: It's possible. Let's check the places you've been.Q: What does the man suggest they do?Section B（20分）6. W: How do you like your new job?M: It's okay, but I miss my old friends.Q: What does the man mean?7. W: I'm planning a trip to Italy next month.M: That sounds like a great idea. Have you ever been there?Q: What does the man ask?8. W: I'm thinking of buying a new car.M: You should consider getting a used one. They are cheaper.Q: What does the man suggest?9. W: I'm worried about my health.M: Don't worry. Just eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?10. W: I heard you're moving to a new city.M: Yes, it's time for a change. I'm excited about the new opportunities. Q: What does the man mean?二、单项选择（20分）11. He _______ to the party last night, but he had to stay at home.A. was invitedB. invitesC. would have invitedD. had invited12. _______ is important than the amount of money you earn.A. HealthB. EducationC. WorkD. Family13. If you _______ your homework, you would have passed the exam.A. studiedB. had studiedC. would studyD. were studying14. She _______ her book, or she would have finished it by now.A. should readB. should have readC. has readD. had read15. _______ you finish your work, you can go out to play.A. OnceB. UntilC. BeforeD. When16. I _______ my phone at home, but now I can't find it.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. must have been leavingD. had left17. _______ you come to the meeting, we will start at 9:00.A. IfB. WhetherC. UnlessD. Even though18. _______ you are, don't be afraid to ask for help.A. WhoB. HowC. WhateverD. Whenever19. I _______ my phone, but I didn't receive any calls.A. should have calledB. would have calledC. could have calledD. might have called20. _______ you are, you should respect others.A. WhoB. HowC. WhateverD. Whenever三、完形填空（25分）In the small town of Greenfield, there was a library that was famous for its friendly atmosphere and helpful staff. The library was open to everyone, regardless of age or background. One day, a young boy named Tom came to the library for the first time. He was shy and didn't know anyone there.21. Tom was looking for a book to read, but he didn't know where to start. He saw a woman at the information desk and asked her for help.22. The woman at the desk smiled and said, "Hello, Tom. I'm Miss Johnson. How can I help you?"23. Tom said, "I don't know where to find a book to read. Can you help me?"24. Miss Johnson replied, "Of course! Why don't you start with a book about nature? It's a great topic for young readers like you."25. Tom was grateful for Miss Johnson's help. He found a book about animals and spent the rest of the day reading it. From that day on, he visited the library regularly and made many new friends.26. The library in Greenfield was a place where everyone felt welcomeand could find the help they needed. It was a place where dreams could come true and friendships could be formed.四、阅读理解（30分）Passage 1(10分)Dr. Emily Wang is a famous scientist who has made significant contributions to the field of medicine. She was born in China and moved to the United States when she was a child. Dr. Wang studied at some of the top universities in the country and earned her medical degree from Harvard University.Her research focuses on finding new ways to treat cancer. She has developed a new drug that has shown promising results in clinical trials. Dr. Wang's work has helped to save many lives and has earned her numerous awards.Despite her success, Dr. Wang remains humble and grateful. She often speaks about the importance of hard work and dedication. She encourages young people to pursue their dreams and to never give up.26. Where was Dr. Wang born?A. ChinaB. United StatesC. United KingdomD. Australia27. What is Dr. Wang's field of research?A. MedicineB. EngineeringC. BiologyD. Physics28. What is Dr. Wang's attitude towards success?A. ArrogantB. HumbleC. LazyD. Proud29. What does Dr. Wang encourage young people to do?A. Give upB. Work hardC. Be lazyD. Be proudPassage 2(10分)In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased dramatically. Many people prefer to shop online because it is convenient and time-saving. However, there are some potential risks associated with online shopping.One of the main risks is the possibility of identity theft. When you shop online, you may have to provide personal information such as your name, address, and credit card number. If this information falls into the wrong hands, it could be used to commit fraud.Another risk is the quality of the products you purchase. It isdifficult to judge the quality of a product based on an online description. Sometimes, the product you receive may not be what you expected.To minimize these risks, it is important to only shop from reputable websites and to use secure payment methods. It is also a good idea to check the reviews of the product and the seller before making a purchase.30. What is one of the potential risks of online shopping?A. Identity theftB. Losing moneyC. Not being able to return the productD. The product not being what you expectedPassage 3(10分)The environmental impact of plastic pollution is a serious concern for many people. Plastic waste is found in oceans, rivers, and forests, and it can have devastating effects on wildlife and the environment.One way to reduce plastic pollution is to use reusable bags and containers instead of single-use plastic items. These items can be used multiple times, which reduces the amount of plastic waste that ends upin landfills.Another way to reduce plastic pollution is to recycle plastic products. Recycling not only helps to reduce the amount of plastic waste, but it also conserves resources and energy.Governments and organizations around the world are taking steps toreduce plastic pollution. Some countries have banned single-use plastics, and others are implementing recycling programs.31. What is one way to reduce plastic pollution?A. Use reusable bags and containersB. Ban single-use plasticsC. Recycle plastic productsD. All of the above32. What is the main concern regarding plastic pollution?A. It is difficult to recycle plasticB. It has a negative impact on wildlifeC. It takes a long time to decomposeD. It is not a problem at all五、写作（15分）Write an essay on the following topic:The Importance of ReadingIn your essay, you should:1. Introduce the topic of reading and its importance.2. Discuss the benefits of reading, such as improving vocabulary, expanding knowledge, and reducing stress.3. Provide examples of how reading has influenced your life or the lives of others.4. Conclude by emphasizing the significance of reading in our lives.。

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. My brother is a teacher, and my sister is a doctor. They both work __________.A. hardB. hardlyC. hardly everD. hardly ever2. She is a popular singer and she has a large _______ of fans.A. numberB. amountC. sumD. total3. The weather is so hot today that I can't even drink water without feeling ________.A. hotB. coldC. thirstyD. hungry4. He ___________ to the party last night, but he was too tired to go.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had invitedD. invited himself5. She ___________ her homework before she went to bed.A. has finishedB. finishedC. was finishingD. had finished6. If you ___________ the book, please return it to the library.A. borrowB. borrowedC. will borrowD. have borrowed7. The plane is going to take off in ten minutes. We must ___________ now.A. hurryB. hurry upC. hurry offD. hurry away8. I think it's important for students to ___________ good habits.A. developB. develop intoC. develop fromD. develop with9. She is very busy these days because she is preparing for her___________ exam.A. finalB. finallyC. finaleD. finalely10. The teacher asked us to ___________ our textbooks before the class.A. takeB. take outC. take offD. take away11. He was so tired that he fell ___________ on the floor.A. asleepB. asleeplyC. asleepedD. asleeping12. It's reported that the new drug has ___________ effects on the patients.A. wonderfulB. wonderfullyC. wonderfulnessD. wonderfullyly13. The students were ___________ because they were excited about the trip.A. livelyB. livelylyC. livelynessD. livelylyly14. The doctor told him to ___________ smoking and drinking.A. give offB. give outC. give upD. give in15. The old man ___________ his savings to help the poor children.A. spentB. spent inC. spent onD. spent for二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）The story of "The Little Prince" is a classic. It tells us that___________ is more important than wealth. The little prince ___________ his planet and met various strange characters. Each character represents a different aspect of human life.One day, the little prince ___________ to Earth. He landed in the desert and met a snake. The snake ___________ him about the Earth and the people living there. He ___________ to a flower garden and met a rose. The rose was very ___________ and proud, but she also had her___________. She ___________ the little prince to tell her stories and he felt very happy.The little prince ___________ to a fox and learned about friendship. The fox told him that to make a friend, you must ___________. The little prince ___________ his friends on Earth and ___________ his own planet.One day, the little prince ___________ the snake. The snake helped him ___________. The little prince ___________ to his planet and ___________ the rose.16. A. what17. B. lived18. C. traveled19. D. explained20. A. beautiful21. B. happy22. C. difficult23. D. wonderful24. A. think25. B. learn26. C. make27. D. leave28. A. kissed29. B. met30. C. forgot31. D. flew三、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）AThe importance of reading cannot be overemphasized. It is through reading that we acquire knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve our language skills. However, many people do not understand the true value of reading. They believe that reading is a waste of time and that it is unnecessary for daily life.Reading is not only a source of information but also a means of entertainment. By reading books, we can explore different worlds andmeet fascinating characters. It is a way to escape from the routine of everyday life and experience new things. Moreover, reading can help us relax and reduce stress.Reading also has a significant impact on our language skills. It improves our vocabulary, grammar, and writing ability. When we read, we come across new words and expressions that we can incorporate into our own language. It also helps us understand the nuances of language and the art of communication.In conclusion, reading is an essential activity that everyone should engage in. It is not a waste of time but a valuable tool that can enhance our lives in numerous ways.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading is important for personal and professional growth.C. Reading is only for entertainment.D. Reading is unnecessary in daily life.32. Why do many people think reading is a waste of time?A. They do not understand the value of reading.B. They do not have enough time to read.C. They believe reading is only for entertainment.D. They think reading is unnecessary for daily life.33. What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?A. It helps us improve our vocabulary.B. It allows us to meet new people.C. It helps us earn money.D. It is a source of information.BIn recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of social media on young people. Many experts believe that social media can have both positive and negative effects on young people's mental health.On the one hand, social media can be a powerful tool for communication and socialization. It allows young people to connect with friends and family members who are far away, share their experiences, and express themselves. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to negative consequences such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.One of the main concerns is the pressure to present a perfect image on social media. Young people often feel the need to post pictures and videos that showcase their best selves, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-worth. Additionally, the constant exposure to idealized images and lifestyles can create unrealistic expectations and a sense of competition.Another issue is the potential for cyberbullying. Social media platforms can be used to harass, insult, and threaten others, which can have devastating effects on the mental health of young people.In conclusion, while social media can be a valuable tool for communication and connection, it is important for young people to use it responsibly and be aware of the potential risks.34. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of social media for young people.B. The negative effects of social media on young people's mental health.C. The importance of responsible social media use.D. The role of social media in modern society.35. What is one of the negative effects of social media mentioned in the passage?A. It improves communication skills.B. It increases self-esteem.C. It leads to anxiety and depression.D. It enhances socialization.36. What is the main concern regarding the pressure to present a perfect image on social media?A. It encourages healthy competition.B. It promotes self-improvement.C. It leads to feelings of inadequacy and low self-worth.D. It fosters creativity and innovation.CThe following is a passage about the importance of exercise.Exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen the heart and lungs, improve circulation, and maintain a healthy weight. Regular exercise also helps to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.In addition to physical benefits, exercise has numerous mental health benefits. It can reduce stress, improve mood, and increase self-esteem. Exercise also promotes better sleep and can help to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.There are many different types of exercise that can be beneficial. Some popular forms of exercise include walking, running, swimming, cycling, and strength training. It is important to choose an exercise that you enjoy and that fits your lifestyle.It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days per week.37. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to exercise.B. To explain the benefits of exercise.C. To provide a list of different types of exercise.D. To compare the effects of different types of exercise.38. What are the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It improves sleep and reduces stress.B. It strengthens the heart and lungs and maintains a healthy weight.C. It increases self-esteem and improves mood.D. It promotes better sleep and alleviates symptoms of depression.39. What are the mental health benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It improves sleep and reduces stress.B. It strengthens the heart and lungs and maintains a healthy weight.C. It increases self-esteem and improves mood.D. It promotes better sleep and alleviates symptoms of depression.四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）If you want to keep fit, you should do exercise regularly. It is important for your health. It helps to strengthen your body and keep it strong. You can go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports. All of these activities are good for you.However, you should also pay attention to your diet. You need to eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat. If you eat too much, you will gain weight and become unhealthy.In addition, you should get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night.Finally, you should also try to reduce stress. Stress can affect your health and make you feel tired and unhappy. You can try to do some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation.1. 错误：do exercise，修改为：exercise2. 错误：important for your health，修改为：important for your health's3. 错误：helps to strengthen your body，修改为：helps strengthen your body4. 错误：keep it strong，修改为：keep it strong and healthy5. 错误：go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports，修改为：go for a walk, running, swimming, or playing sports6. 错误：It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat，修改为：It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat.7. 错误：If you eat too much, you will gain weight and become unhealthy，修改为：If you eat too much sugar and fat, you will gain weight and become unhealthy.8. 错误：Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems，修改为：Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.9. 错误：It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night，修改为：It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night.10. 错误：You can try to do some relaxation techniques，修改为：You can try some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation.五、书面表达（共1题，25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你暑假期间的学习和生活情况。

高考英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like the woman's suggestion.B. He is not sure about the woman's suggestion.C. He agrees with the woman's suggestion.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Go to the cinema.3. How much did the man pay for the book?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a restaurant.C. In a park.5. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's boring.C. It's exciting.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the United States, the tradition of Thanksgiving is an important holiday celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is a time for family and friends to gathertogether and express gratitude for the harvest of the year. The celebration usually includes a large meal featuring turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. People also take the opportunity to reflect on the blessings in their lives.6. When is Thanksgiving celebrated?A. On the third Thursday of November.B. On the fourth Thursday of November.C. On the last Thursday of November.7. What is the main purpose of Thanksgiving?A. To celebrate the harvest.B. To express gratitude.C. Both A and B.8. Which food is not mentioned in the passage?A. Turkey.B. Stuffing.C. Salad.Passage 2The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made information more accessible than ever before. However, it also poses challenges such ascyberbullying and the spread of misinformation. It is crucial for individuals to develop digital literacy to navigate the online world safely and responsibly.9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the internet.B. The challenges of the internet.C. The impact of the internet.10. What is the author's attitude towards the internet?A. Negative.B. Neutral.C. Positive.11. What does the author suggest people should do?A. Avoid the internet.B. Improve digital literacy.C. Ignore misinformation.三、完形填空（共20分）In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, today we know that it is a sphere. This change in understanding came about through the efforts of scientists who made observations and conducted experiments. They proved that the Earth is not flat, but a sphere.12. What did people used to think about the Earth?A. It was flat.B. It was a sphere.C. It was round.13. How did scientists change people's understanding?A. Through experiments.B. Through observations.C. Through both A and B.14. What is the shape of the Earth?A. Flat.B. Sphere.C. Round.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Earth's shape.B. The discovery of Earth's shape.C. The importance of scientific research.四、书面表达（共30分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "TheImportance of Teamwork". You should base your essay on the outline below:1. Teamwork is essential in today's world.2. Teamwork can lead to better outcomes.3. How can we improve our teamwork skills?The Importance of TeamworkIn today's world, teamwork is more important than ever before. With the increasing complexity of tasks and the need for collaboration across different fields, working together as a team is essential. Teamwork allows individuals to pool their skills and knowledge, leading to better outcomes than couldbe achieved alone. It also fosters a sense of community and shared responsibility, which can be motivating and rewarding.To improve our teamwork skills, we can start by being open to others' ideas and perspectives. Active listening and clear communication are also key. Additionally, being flexible and adaptable to different situations can help a team navigate challenges more effectively. By working together andsupporting each other, we can achieve more than we ever could on our own.答案：一、听力理解1-5 CABBA二、阅读理解6-8 BAC9-11 CBB三、完形填空12-15 ACBC四、书面表达略。