全新版大学英语综合教程3改写句子【自测版】

全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3课后范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Analysis of the New Edition University Advanced English Comprehensive Course 3IntroductionThe new edition of the University Advanced English Comprehensive Course 3 is a comprehensive textbook designed to help students improve their English skills in all areas, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The textbook focuses on advanced vocabulary, grammar structures, and academic English skills to help students prepare for academic studies and professional careers. In this analysis, we will examine the content, structure, and effectiveness of the textbook.ContentThe content of the textbook is organized into units that cover a wide range of topics, such as education, technology, environment, and health. Each unit includes reading passages, vocabulary exercises, grammar explanations, and speaking and writing activities. The readings are engaging and relevant,allowing students to learn about current issues and perspectives from around the world. The vocabulary exercises help students expand their vocabulary and practice using new words in context. The grammar explanations are clear and detailed, providing students with a solid foundation in English grammar.StructureThe textbook is divided into units, each of which is divided into sections that focus on different language skills. This structure allows students to study one skill at a time, such as reading or speaking, before moving on to the next skill. The units are carefully sequenced to build on each other, with each unit presenting increasingly complex language and ideas. The textbook also includes review sections and self-assessment quizzes to help students track their progress and identify areas for improvement.EffectivenessThe new edition of the University Advanced English Comprehensive Course 3 is an effective tool for improving students' English skills. The diverse range of topics and activities keeps students engaged and motivated to learn. The clear explanations and examples help students understand complex grammar structures and vocabulary. The speaking and writingactivities provide opportunities for students to practice using English in meaningful ways. Overall, the textbook provides a well-rounded approach to learning English that prepares students for academic studies and professional communication.ConclusionThe new edition of the University Advanced English Comprehensive Course 3 is a valuable resource for students looking to improve their English skills in a comprehensive and systematic way. The content is engaging and relevant, the structure is well-organized, and the activities are effective in helping students practice and apply their English skills. With this textbook, students can develop the language proficiency they need to succeed in their academic and professional endeavors.篇2Title: Reflections on Advanced English Comprehensive Tutorial 3Introduction:The Advanced English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 is a new edition of the popular university-level English textbook. This edition offers a range of engaging and thought-provoking topics designed to help students improve their English language skills.In this reflection, I will discuss some of the key themes and exercises in the book and share my thoughts on how it has helped me progress in my English learning journey.Main Body:One of the key strengths of this textbook is the variety of topics covered. From contemporary issues such as climate change and technology to literary analysis and cultural studies, the book offers a wide range of materials to suit different interests and learning styles. The exercises are also varied and interactive, encouraging students to engage with the material in a meaningful way.One of the standout features of the book is the focus on critical thinking and analysis. The exercises encourage students to think deeply about the topics and develop their own opinions and arguments. This has been particularly helpful for me in improving my writing skills, as I have learned how to structure and articulate my thoughts effectively.Another aspect of the book that I have found beneficial is the emphasis on language skills. The book provides a range of exercises to help students improve their vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. The audio recordings have been especially helpful for me in improving my listening and speaking abilities.Conclusion:Overall, the Advanced English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 has been a valuable resource in my English learning journey. The engaging topics, interactive exercises, and focus on critical thinking have helped me develop my language skills and become a more confident English speaker and writer. I would highly recommend this textbook to any university student looking to advance their English skills.篇3A New Version of Advanced College English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 Post-Class EssayIn the modern world, the importance of English proficiency cannot be overstated. As a global language, English plays a crucial role in communication, business, education, and cultural exchange. This is why many colleges and universities offer advanced English courses to help students improve their language skills and prepare for the challenges of the international job market.The new version of Advanced College English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 is designed to provide students with a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the Englishlanguage. The course covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, listening skills, writing, and speaking. The goal of the course is to help students develop their language proficiency and become more confident and effective communicators.One of the key features of the new version of Advanced College English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 is its focus onreal-world applications. The course includes a variety of exercises and activities that are designed to help students apply their language skills in practical situations. For example, students may be asked to write a report, give a presentation, or participate in a group discussion on a specific topic. These activities not only help students improve their language skills but also prepare them for the types of tasks they may encounter in the workplace.Another important aspect of the course is its emphasis on critical thinking and problem-solving. Students are encouraged to analyze and evaluate different types of written and spoken texts, identify key points and arguments, and present their own opinions and arguments in a clear and logical manner. This not only helps students improve their language skills but also helps them develop their critical thinking and analytical skills, which are essential for success in the modern world.In addition to language skills, the new version of Advanced College English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 also focuses on cultural awareness and intercultural communication. Students are exposed to a variety of texts and materials from different cultural backgrounds, which helps them develop a greater understanding and appreciation of the diversity of the world. This not only helps students become more effective communicators but also helps them develop a moreopen-minded and tolerant attitude towards people from different cultures.Overall, the new version of Advanced College English Comprehensive Tutorial 3 is a valuable resource for students who are looking to improve their English proficiency and prepare for the challenges of the international job market. By providing students with a comprehensive and practical understanding of the English language, as well as opportunities to develop their critical thinking, problem-solving, and intercultural communication skills, the course equips students with the tools they need to succeed in today's globalized world.。

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude Vocabulary P.14 I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist 6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts. 3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service. 4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets1through life. 4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it. 2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy 3) when it comes to emotional intelligence 4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong 2) but, unfortunately, money isn?t everything 3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up 5. improvements 6. aside from 7. suspect 8. supplement 9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start 7. on8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting 13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.2But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not evenpick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. c Translation (JE Appendix III) Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gasped Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks Model paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents? words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)3Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading Task Script for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin John DionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham, Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he's gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he' s gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just looked around, And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me, And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, \people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: \young.\young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi?nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.4Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi?nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text A Text Organization 1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un?derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom fromslavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti?nation and became free at last. VocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on 7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of 13) exploits 14) religious 15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.5。

UNIT 11.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。

就在那时，家乡的父老乡亲接过了养育我的责任My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometowntook over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可以出售给儿童The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world..UNIT 1十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。

她辞去了经理职位，在邻近地区开了一家家用器材商店。

像南希这样的人作出这种决定主要是出于改善生活质量的愿望。

然而，经营小本生意绝非易事。

在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不削减日常开支。

有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。

有一次她连电话费也付不起，只得向她的父母亲借钱。

UNIT1A homesteader (自耕农) is a person who lives a self-reliant lifestyle with major emphasis on home production. While the Industrial Age is being (1) by information and electronics, some people try to seek an escape from the social, environmental, and economic madness of the modern age and begin to(2) returning to the country. As this lifestyle is so enjoyable, satisfying and rewarding, more and more people are prepared to (3) their job in the city and start a new and more meaningful life on their various farms. For some it has become not only a way of life, but also a way of looking at the (4) .Of course, life in the country can be pretty (5) . While it is an enjoyment to be so close to Nature, you may have to reduce your dependence on (6) by cutting back on your daily consumption. You may also have to cook your own meals every day and (7) your own low-cost entertainment without the (8) that are common in cities. On (9) , however, living in the country has long been a part of the American Dream. Generations of Americans have considered the country an (10) setting in which to live and raise a family.一个自耕农(自耕农)是一个人住一个自力更生的生活方式与主要强调国内生产。

修改句子1)Benneker continued steadily with his mathematical studies and taughthimself astronomy when he was still a farmer. (pursue)While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies andtaught himself astronomy.2) Misleading thoughts are often caused by words that are misused.(generate) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3) Great importance is attached to a combination of theory andpractice in our work.We attach great importance to combining theory with practice inour work.4) People tend to believe that a person who thinks money will do everythingmay do everything for money. (suspect)A person who thinfs that money will do everything may well besuspected of doing everything for money.5) Before one comes to the end of life ,there are surely a good many bitterdisappointments that he has to face. (get through)A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before hegets through life.6) The Europeans have full confidence that the Americans will not be able tojustify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.(confident)The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not beable to justify their measures to protect the struggling Americansteel industry.7) Joe Klein,staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, thinksthat Clinton is the most talented politician of his generation and the mostcompelling. (in the eyes of)Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorkerand author of The Natural, the most talented politician of hisgeneration and the most compelling.8) There’s not much you can do if people are really determined to destroythemselves with drugs. (be intent on)There’s not much you can do if p eople are really intent on destroyingthemselves with drugs.9) A completely different approach to life could result from a differentexperience of the world. (forge)A different experience of the world could forge a completely differentapproach to life.10) We firmly believe that the cloning (克隆) of human beings is bound tocause many ethical and social problems in the long run. (conviction)It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound tocause many ethical and social problems in the long run.11) Researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford have founda certain gene which they think is likely to make people suffer fromasthma(哮喘). (vulnerable)A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthmahas been found by researchers at the Department of ClinicalMedicine in Oxford.12) Their bedroom is pretty small.To make it look large, they had to constructinto wall a wardrobe with mirrored doors. (build in)A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to maketheir small bedroom look larger.13) The space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing allseven crew—is highlighted in the NBC show’s opening shots(片头).(feature)The NBC show’s opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.14) The pupils were quieted at once on the teacher’s threat to keep them inafter school. (threaten)When the teacher threatened to keep the pupils in after school,they were quieted at once.15) Imported oil has absorbed 40%of the country’s foreign exchange. As aresult, energy difficulties have held back the growth of its economy.(barrier)Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economicgrowth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40%of its foreign exchange.翻译1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。

Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best answer.1.A) She told Jenny to meet her and the man at seven.B) She let Jenny's mother meet Jenny at seven.C) She asked Jenny to send her mother a message.D) She asked Jenny's mother to pass a message to Jenny.2.A) She arrived too early.B) She failed to arrive early enough.C) She arrived at 9.D) She managed to arrive at 10.3.A) Because the food spoiled.B) Because the weather was bad.C) Because the group felt shameful.D) Because the monitor wanted to have it on another day.4.A) He will buy the blouse for $20.B) He will see Betty this weekend.C) He will borrow some money from the woman and buy the blouse.D) He will let Betty pay back the money as soon as possible.5.A) Martha will have class at 2:00.B) Martha will go to the library at 3:00.C) Martha will go home immediately after class.D) Martha will go home after 4:00.6.A) Engineering.B) Insurance.C) Scientific research.D) Diplomatic service.7.A) She is in Tokyo.B) She is in Thailand.C) She is right here.D) She is in Tibet.8.A) The woman is living a very busy life.B) The woman has plenty of time to play computer games.C) The woman would like to fight in a war.D) The woman considers herself unfortunate.9.A) The man called her immediately.B) She read it in the morning newspaper.C) It was reported on the radio.D) She happened to be in the man's neighborhood.10.A) Employer and employee.B) Husband and wife.C) Customer and shop assistant.D) Driver and auto repairwoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A) The common ancestor of humans and other primates.B) The evolution of ancient primates.C) The fundamental difference between the human brain and that of a chimpanzee.D) The similarities between the activity of genes in different primates' brains.12.A) The weight of the brain.B) The size of the brain.C) Their tissue and blood.D) Gene activity in the brain.13.A) To find out how their common ancestor looked like.B) To understand how chimps and humans have evolved separately.C) To see if chimpanzees can become sick with AIDS.D) To find out efficient ways to treat human diseases.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.A) Because she loved others to visit her.B) Because other people might want to use her microwave.C) Because people forgot their food all the time.D) Because she often forgot to bring her key with her.15.A) She kept her door locked.B) She ate some popcorn that she popped in her microwave.C) She prayed before going to bed.D) She dreamed a lot.16.A) She found that someone had forgotten his food in her microwave.B) She was too tired to remember to lock the door.C) Some friends might want to visit her that night.D) She had a friend staying with her in the room.17.A) She held a party at home.B) Her friend ate a lot of popcorn.C) A person entered her room without her knowledge.D) Susan dreamed a strange dream.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) A doll designer.B) A fashion model.C) A popular artist.D) An American feminist.19.A) It was created in 1959.B) It has changed the way fashion models behave.C) It died in 1985.D) It is anything but a doll.20.A) It provides them with choices for various careers.B) It helps shape their dreams.C) It can do many different types of work for them.D) It has all the good qualities a woman can possibly have.Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:For the most part, rapid economic development has been a boon. But there is a down side to development -- health problems such as overweight are all becoming more prevalent, as more people take taxis to work instead of riding their bicycles, and other labor-saving devices become more popular.An increasingly fast pace of life makes it difficult for people to spend time working out or playing sports. "I know exercise is good for your health," a young lady said. "But after a busy work week, the only thing I want to do is watch some TV and go to sleep." That attitude may explain the results of a recent nationwide study, which suggested 15 percent of urban adults in China are overweight, a large number of people over the age of 40 suffer from high blood pressure and cardiac ailments.Local researchers found that 31.2 percent of elderly respondents were getting enough exercise, but less than 9 percent of youngsters and the middle-aged got an adequate amount of physical activity.Elderly people understand the importance of protecting their health. The young people, however, are busy working and use this as an excuse to avoid exercise. In fact, physical exercise doesn't require much time, money or a special gymnasium. (S1) People can make use of any time and any place at their convenience to take part in sports. Walking quickly, cycling, climbing the stairs and dancing are all helpful methods to enhance one's health.The benefits of adding a little more activity to your life are priceless. "There is no need to be an athlete, however," a local doctor said. People should walk for 30 minutes a day and takepart in some other physical activity three to five times a week. He warns, however, that people in poor physical shape should start slowly, and build up over time.China has taken the need for more exercise to heart, with the government running several activities last Sunday, which was the designated World Health Day. Pamphlets and posters based on the theme "Move for Health" were distributed nationwide, encouraging people to develop a positive and healthy lifestyle.21. Rapid economic development has resulted in all the following except _____________.A) an increasing number of taxi passengersB) the wide use of labor-saving devicesC) an increasingly fast pace of lifeD) people's awareness of the importance of exercise22. Some people are getting overweight because __________.A) they are too busy to have any time for exerciseB) they are ignorant of the benefits of exerciseC) they are too weak to participate in physical activityD) they are short of money to pay for different exercises23. According to the passage, who need regular daily exercise most?A) People taking taxis to work.B) Urban adults with full-time jobs.C) Elderly people suffering from high blood pressure.D) Youngsters dreaming of becoming professional athletes.24. What is the main idea of the last paragraph but one?A) Many people are still unable to afford the cost of physical exercises.B) Nobody should take part in physical activity in order to be an athlete.C) Moderate physical exercise is usually enough for ordinary people.D) Old or sick people should only take part in physical exercises of the slowest type.25. By referring to rapid economic development as "a boon" at the beginning of the passage, the author means that ____________.A) it has benefited the general public greatlyB) it has done harm to people's health nationwideC) it is going faster than anyone could have imaginedD) it has helped to establish a positive and healthy lifestyle of the publicPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:For Roy Johnson, a senior magazine editor, the latest indignity came after a recent dinner at a fancy restaurant in the wealthy New York City suburb where he and his family live. First the parking valet handed him the keys to his Jaguar instead of fetching the car. Then an elderly white couple came out and handed him the keys to their black Mercedes-Benz. "It took them a while to realize that I was not a valet," says Johnson. "It didn't matter that I was dressed for dinner and had paid a handsome price for the meal, just as he had. What mattered was that I didn't fit his idea of someone who could be equal to him."Such incidents, which are depressingly familiar to African-Americans of all ages, incomes and social classes, help explain why black and white attitudes often differ so completely. A recent survey found that 68 percent of blacks believe racism is still a major problem in America. Only 38 percent of whites agreed.Many Americans find the gulf between blacks and whites bewildering. After all, official segregation is a bad memory and 40 years of laws, policies and court decisions have helped African-Americans make significant progress toward equal opportunity. Indeed, a black man born in Harlem could be the nation's next president.But racism persists, unmistakable to every black but largely invisible to many whites. (S2) It is evident in the everyday encounters African-Americans have with racial prejudice and discrimination, like the valet parking incident. Such encounters often strike whites as trivial misunderstandings. But they remind blacks that they are often dismissed as less intelligent, less industrious, less honest and less likely to succeed. Some insults are patently racist; others may be evidence of insensitivity or bad manners rather than racial prejudice. But the accumulation of insults feeds anger."What is amazing to me is the number of whites who express surprise that any of this happens," observes Mary Frances Berry, chairperson of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, who says she has been watched at shopping malls.26. The word "valet" in the first paragraph most probably means __________________.A) a restaurant ownerB) a driver of expensive carsC) a wealthy-looking gentlemanD) a restaurant employee taking care of the cars of the diners27. Roy Johnson was unfairly treated because ______________.A) his car was inferior in qualityB) he forgot to wear proper clothesC) he failed to express himself clearlyD) he is black28. From the passage we can learn that ____________________.A) both blacks and whites are bewildered by racismB) examples of racism are common in the USC) some government officials have very bad memoriesD) a black man born in Harlem will be the next US president29. It is implied in the passage that many white people deny the presence of racism in the US because __________.A) they tend to regard instances of racism as trivial misunderstandingsB) they have never seen any instance of racism in their countryC) they believe that black people are inherently less intelligent and less industriousD) they have always treated black people as their equals30. Judging from the context, the most possible explanation for Mary Frances Berry's being watched at shopping malls is that ____________________________.A) she was a national celebrityB) she didn't fit people's idea of an Afro-American womanC) many people nowadays are insensitive and rudeD) she is blackPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Add Littleton, Colorado, to the list of cities dazed with grief after a school slaughter. Two students shot and killed 12 other students and a teacher before taking their own lives. The massacre was the largest in the history of this nation. This type of crime didn't exist 10 years ago.Americans should stop acting surprised that these shooting happen in "nicer" neighborhoods. That's the only place they happen. None of the recent school massacres took place at an inner-city campus; they all occurred in smaller towns or suburbs. (S3) These killers haven't been from impoverished or extremely violent families. They don't appear to have been picked on（挨骂受罚）any worse than kids have been for generations. They chose alienation and destruction, and they found the tools to carry out their hate-filled plan.Do not blame schools for these massacres. Schools simply take what they are sent. Question the killers' parents. The parents are supposed to teach their children respect and empathy for others' lives. Parents should help their offspring learn to handle taunt or conflict without resorting to violence.All concerned adults should take a youth's threat to shoot someone as seriously as airport security guards take jokes about bombs. Students must be encouraged to tell teachers if a classmate threatens or jokes about violence. Administrators at schools around the country need to emphasize they will take such reports seriously, and that they will not identify any student who comes forward with such a report.More gun regulations probably won't stop these shootings, but gun owners and sellers must take more responsibility for keeping weapons away from young people. Gun owners should keep their guns unloaded, locked up and hidden away. Most car owners don't leave their keys in the car even when they park in their own garage; gun owners should be at least as careful with weapons.The federal government can't solve this problem. Schools alone can't solve it. More guns won't solve it. Americans must consciously create a culture that makes violence unacceptable. Parents need to stop allowing their children's minds to be polluted with violence. News media need to show more restraint and thought about how and what they report.The Colorado massacre is a national tragedy. More's the pity if Americans do not stop, reflect and vow to make it the last school massacre.31. One common feature of all the recent school massacres is that ______________________.A) they have all been carefully planned by hateful youngstersB) the killers have all failed to passed their examsC) they all occur in places that appear to be all rightD) the killers are all from disadvantaged families32. Children are less likely to become killers if _______________________.A) their parents succeed in teaching them respect and empathy for others' livesB) they study hard in school and get high scoresC) teachers stop telling meaningless jokes in classD) they follow the rules set by administrators at schools around the country33. Who does the author think should take the main responsibility for campus shootings?A) School authorities.B) The federal government.C) News media.D) The killers' parents.34. What is the most effective way to prevent school massacre from happening again?A) Reinforcing stricter laws and regulations.B) Introducing security guards onto campus.C) Creating a culture that makes violence unacceptable.D) Keeping weapons away from young people.35. From the passage we can infer that ___________________________.A) there were a lot of school massacres in inner-cities 10 years agoB) many people turn a blind eye to school massacreC) a youth's joke about violence is often ignored by other peopleD) most gun owners like to leave their guns in their carsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:A new look at an asteroid orbiting the sun shows it could possibly smash into the Earth with tremendous force. But experts say the potential impact is still 872 years away, time enough for the speeding space rock to alter its course.(S4) Named 1950 DA, the asteroid -- 1 kilometer wide -- is the most threatening to the Earth of all of the known large asteroids, but the odds are only about one in 300 that it would impact the planet, researchers said."One in 300 is pretty long odds," said Jon D. Giorgini, a scientist in California. "I'm not personally going to worry about. It is so far in the future that lots of things could change." There are approximately 1,000 asteroids bigger than a kilometer that can pass near the Earth in their orbit of the sun. About 580 have been found and their orbits plotted. Of these, only 1950 DA represents a possible threat. Scientists continue an effort to identify all the other large asteroids that pass near the Earth, and it is their great hope that they don't find any that are greater threats.If 1950 DA did hit the Earth, said Giorgini, it would have planetwide effects, setting off fires, changing the weather and perhaps creating immense tidal waves. But it would not be a planet killer like the asteroid thought to have snuffed out the dinosaurs some 65 million years ago.Asteroid 1950 DA was first discovered in 1950, but then not noted in astronomy logs again for decades. It was rediscovered in the year 2000 and in March 2001 whizzed within about 77 million miles of Earth, giving astronomers an opportunity to gather visual and radar readings. From that, the astronomers projected the orbital path 1950 DA would take on its next 15 near passes of the Earth -- over a period covering nearly nine centuries. For the 15th near pass, on March 16, 2880, the analysis showed it was mathematically possible, though unlikely, that the asteroid could hit the Earth.He said the highest probability is that the asteroid in 2880 will miss the Earth by about 290,000 kilometers -- a distance closer than the 370,000-kilometer orbit of the Moon around the Earth.36. Talking about asteroids, the writer tells us that __________.A) nothing can alter the course of an asteroid in its orbit of the sunB) it usually takes 300 years for scientists to discover an asteroidC) scientists have managed to identify all the asteroids orbiting the sunD) there is no immediate threat to the Earth from an asteroid right now37. We can infer from the passage that __________________________.A) larger asteroids are more likely to smash into the EarthB) an asteroid will probably just miss the Earth in 2880C) asteroids will eventually destroy everything on EarthD) no asteroid was noted in astronomy logs before 195038. Judging from the context, the word "whizzed" (in Paragraph 6) most probably means ________________________________.A) kept turning aroundB) went into and out of its orbit quicklyC) moved very fastD) exploded all the while39. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A) Scientists have managed to know everything about asteroid 1950 DA.B) Many people seem to be worried about the predicted asteroid smash.C) Scientists are still quite optimistic about man's future.D) The Earth is faced with frequent threats from space.40. The best title for the passage is _____________________________.A) Possible Asteroid Smash in 2880B) New Discoveries about 1950 DAC) Asteroids in the Solar SystemD) Earth -- an Unsafe Place for LifeVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.41. As people's living standards improve, the health and beauty business is __________ with more sophisticated products than ever before.A) astonishing B) flourishing C) exaggerating D) diminishing42. The __________ of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it is growing much faster than in the West.A) addition B) majority C) percentage D) statistic43. Makers of consumer electronics will pay for environmental sanitation services to collect and __________ used refrigerators, computers and televisions under the new rules.A) discharge B) distribute C) dispose of D) deal with44. As some of the rules concerning foreign trade ran contrary to the principles of the WTO, the government decided to __________ them as soon as possible.A) abolish B) accomplish C) distinguish D) establish45. As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union is calling on all the students to __________ the temptation to cheat on exams.A) refuse B) reject C) resist D) resolve46. In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have become __________ words; almost everyone has heard of them.A) family B) home C) house D) household47. Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything, she just __________ it and almost always got whatever she wanted.A) went by B) went for C) went over D) went with48. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn't enough food in the world, __________ that these people cannot get the food anyway.A) but B) despite C) even D) except49. As she matured as an artist, she __________ realize that "all artists are a product of their culture."A) came to B) kept to C) took to D) went to50. My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and __________ my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A) advocated B) confirmed C) insured D) promised51. Because of the mad cow disease, the European Union __________ a worldwide ban on British beef and beef product exports.A) challenged B) charged C) forged D) imposed52. The exhibition at the Shanghai Science and Technology Center _____________ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.A) detects B) exploits C) features D) demonstrates53. A computer file is a collection of __________ data, used to organize the storage and processing of data by computer.A) electrical B) artificial C) electronic D) genuine54. To protect the environment, scientists and engineers are researching ways to __________ electricity more cheaply from such renewable energy sources as the wind and sun.A) generate B) manufacture C) construct D) transform55. In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather than for the __________ of an audience.A) appreciation B) entertainment C) leisure D) temptation56. Wireless waste from cell phones, pocket PCs, and music players __________ special problems because they have toxic chemicals in batteries and other components.A) expose B) commit C) pose D) transport57. Scientists have discovered many planets orbiting distant stars, all are __________ to life.A) unlikely B) unfriendly C) forbidden D) vulnerable58. A healthy and better-educated new generation is a __________ for sustainable economic and social development of all countries.A) guarantee B) security C) demand D) target59. Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense __________ areas such as New York City.A) agricultural B) rural C) suburban D) urban60. My trip to the small village under the control of the enemy fire was full of delays and difficulties, but I eventually __________.A) got by B) turned it over C) hit the sack D) made it61. For traditional Chinese painters, fame and fortune come late, and it is __________ for artists to hold their first exhibitions when they are over seventy years old.A) hardly common B) less frequent C) not unheard of D) just usual62. A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel near the town square yesterday, __________ at least 12 people.A) having been injured B) having injured C) injured D) injuring63. When energy is converted from one form to another, some energy is always lost as heat. __________, no energy conversion is ever 100% efficient.A) In other terms B) In other words C) In another way D) In some way64. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appear to lack common sense __________ following traffic regulations.A) coming to B) when coming to C) when it comes to D) when they come to65. A man who is good enough to shed his blood for his country is good enough __________a fair deal afterwards.A) being given B) been given C) given D) to be given66. NASA's Mars program was set back when two spacecraft failed up reaching Mars, one __________ up in the planet's atmosphere and the other __________ after a software failure.A) burned; disappeared B) burned; disappearing C) burning; disappearingD) burning; disappeared67. After a very busy schedule in the past two months, Kenneth plans to take things __________ for a while.A) at ease B) easily C) easy D) with ease68. I just wonder if __________ ever __________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A) it ... occurred B) you ... occurred to it C) it ... occurred to you D) you ... occurred69. Bicycle riders want the city government to set aside special lanes for bicycles on some of the main streets, but though they have got some supporters, __________ likes the idea.A) everyone B) not everyone C) no one D) someone70. It can be said without exaggeration that no part of the United States is not easily accessible by car, by train, or by air, and __________ by all the three of them.A) more often than B) more often than not C) no more often than D) less often thanTranslation (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are four items, each consisting of one or two sentences for you to translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the Reading Passages you have just read in Part Two of Test Paper One. You should refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context.(S1) People can make use of any time and any place at their convenience to take part in sports.(S2) It is evident in the everyday encounters African-Americans have with racial prejudice and discrimination, like the valet parking incident.(S3) These killers haven't been from impoverished or extremely violent families. They don't appear to have been picked on any worse than kids have been for generations.(S4) Named 1950 DA, the asteroid -- 1 kilometer wide -- is the most threatening to the Earth of all of the known large asteroids, but the odds are only about one in 300 that it would impact the planet, researchers said.Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Campus Security. You should write at least 130 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.1．校园治安问题对学生可能造成的影响2．对如何搞好校园治安的建议。

全新版大学英语3作文答案Task 1: Narrative Essay - "My First Day at University"Answer:My first day at university was a whirlwind of excitement and anxiety. As I stepped onto the campus, the vast expanse of green lawns and the imposing architecture of the academic buildings filled me with a sense of awe. The day began with a campus tour, where I was introduced to the various facilities, including the library, the student center, and the sports complex.I was particularly impressed by the library, a modern, multi-story building with a vast collection of books and a quiet, conducive environment for study. The student center was a bustling hub of activity, with students from all walks oflife engaged in conversations and activities that reflectedthe diversity of the university community.My first class was an introductory lecture for the English Literature course. The professor, a charismatic and knowledgeable individual, captivated the audience with his insights into the power of storytelling and the importance of critical thinking. The lecture hall was packed, and I could feel the collective enthusiasm of my peers, which was both infectious and motivating.Navigating the cafeteria for the first time was an adventurein itself. With a wide array of food options from around the world, I found myself spoilt for choice. I opted for a simple sandwich and a salad, which I enjoyed while observing the dynamic interactions among students.The day ended with a welcome event organized by the student council. It was an opportunity to meet fellow students and learn about the various clubs and societies on offer. Isigned up for the debate club and the environmental society, eager to engage in extracurricular activities that alignedwith my interests.In conclusion, my first day at university was a memorable one, filled with new experiences and the promise of personal and academic growth. It set the stage for what I believe will bea transformative journey through higher education.Task 2: Argumentative Essay - "The Importance of Bilingualism in the Globalized World"Answer:In an increasingly globalized world, the ability to speakmore than one language has become a significant asset. Bilingualism offers numerous benefits, both on a personal and professional level, and it is essential for fosteringcultural understanding and global communication.Firstly, being bilingual enhances cognitive abilities. Research has shown that bilingual individuals tend to have better problem-solving skills and can switch betweendifferent tasks more efficiently. This is because managing two languages requires the brain to be more flexible and adaptable, which translates into other areas of life.Secondly, bilingualism opens up a world of opportunities in the job market. As businesses operate on a global scale, there is a growing demand for individuals who can communicate with clients and colleagues from different linguistic backgrounds. Bilingual employees are often preferred for roles that involve international collaboration or customer service.Thirdly, the ability to speak another language fosters cultural awareness and appreciation. Language is a gateway to understanding the customs, traditions, and values ofdifferent societies. Bilingual individuals are more likely to be open-minded and empathetic, as they can engage with and appreciate the perspectives of others.Moreover, bilingualism promotes social cohesion within multicultural societies. As populations become more diverse, the ability to communicate in multiple languages can help bridge gaps between different cultural groups. It can also be a powerful tool for social integration, enabling immigrants to participate more fully in their new communities.In conclusion, bilingualism is a valuable skill in today's interconnected world. It not only improves cognitiveabilities and career prospects but also contributes to cultural understanding and social harmony. Encouraging bilingualism should be a priority for educational systems and communities alike.Task 3: Descriptive Essay - "A Day in the Life of a College Student"Answer:A typical day in the life of a college student is a blend of academic rigor, extracurricular engagement, and social interaction. It starts early with the morning alarm, often a jarring reminder of the day's tasks.The morning routine usually involves a quick breakfast, followed by a dash to the lecture halls. Classes vary from large, auditorium-style lectures to smaller, more intimate seminars. The lectures are a mix of note-taking, active listening, and occasional participation in discussions.Lunchtime is a social affair, often spent with friends in the campus cafeteria. It's a time to share stories, discuss class material, and plan for upcoming events. The variety of food options caters to diverse tastes and dietary needs, making it an enjoyable part of the day.Afternoons are often dedicated to studying or working on assignments. The library becomes a second home, a quietsanctuary for research and concentration. Some students prefer the more relaxed atmosphere of a coffee shop, where the hum of conversation and the aroma of freshly brewed coffee provide a backdrop for work.Club meetings and sports practices fill the late afternoon and early evening. These activities are a welcome break from academic work and a chance to pursue passions and interests outside the classroom. They also provide a platform for developing leadership and。

翻译1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。

We have a problem wit h the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。

就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。

My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4、作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志，他刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上的文章摘要。

When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.6、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。

Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.7、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。

完形填空（1）Jim Doherty ……1) gets by 2)temptation 3)get through 4)picked up5)improvement 6)aside from 7)suspect 8)supplement9)profit 10)primarily 11)spraying 12)stacking（2）homesteader……1)while 2)escape 3)begin 4)because/as 5)quit 6)start7)on 8)but (also) 9)be 10)close 11)have 12)cutting13)cook/prepare 14)cities 15)however 16)family（3）The 1)Underground Railroad was……2)forged 3)stand up 4)transport5)compelled 6)convictions 7)liberating 8)mission9)abolish 10)intent on 11)risk（4）Despite the name……1)who 2) 3)along 4)in 5)that 6)throught 7)not8)as 9)referred 10)escape 11)where 12)If 13)in14)even 15)until 16)in stead 17)as（5）1)Statistics show that crime……2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)Vulnerable 7)brriers8)at bay 9)electromc 10)reflection 11)puzzle12)civilized（6）Statistics show that……1)worse/scarier 2)tougher/harder 3)yes/ture4)barricading 5)from 6)not 7)every 8)However9)say 10)back/at bay 11)chances 12)There fore13)when 14)leave 15)Don’t 16)head/brains（7）OK, I made a mistake……1)deputy 2)complicated 3)on account of 4)caughtsight of 5)go over 6)appearance 7)nationality 8)isolated9)locality 10)organizayion 11)garbage 12)leave 13)alone（8）Many extraterrestrial searchers……1)with 2)buried/drowned/lost 3)at4)always 5)from 6)sign 7)However 8)later9)figured/famd 10)aliens 11)conducted 12)None 13)at14)times 15)but 16)like 17)so（9）Alex Haley was 1)at sea when……2)Turning over 3)reverse 4)got to 5)repay6)gratitude 7)appreciated 8)assembled 9)immersed in10)unloading 11)swift（10）One of the strongest similarities……1)all 2)reason 3)better 4)for 5)year6)together 7)because 8)by 9)brings 10)that 11)for12)the 13)harvest 14)from 15)if 16)reward 17)itself18)food（11）I had only known Johnsy……1)victim 2)ture 3)scarcely 4)in a whisper5)cling to 6)merry 7)sat up 8)nonsense 9)fancy10)fierce 11)sin 12)masterpiece（12）Five years ago a female……1)As 2) 3)that 4)or 5)jail 6)Her 7)so 8)buy9)not 10)figured 11)callect 12)when 13)into 14)delive15)including 16)feel 17)take 18)Bring 19)in 20)simple（13）It’s been a long day……1)off…feet 2)signature 3)commission 4)on thephone 5)laid up 6)surgery 7)representative 8)territory9)disorder 10)linger 11)applying for 12)dignity（14）Imagine how you would fill……1)in 2)on 3)read 4)But 5)for 6)and7)on 8)worry 9)Now 10)because 11)then 12)the13)or 14)have/bother 15)doing 16)in 17)looking18)Why 19)money 20)really 21)no（15）”What do you think of 1)cloning ?”……2)am opposed to 3)terrifying4)offensive 5)normally 6)curiosity 7)in principle8)potential 9)transplamting 10)immune 11)genius12)identical（16）Since Dolly came into existence……1)on 2)producing 3)of 4)that/which5)both 6)Despite 7)took 8)with 9)human 10)for11)not 12)but 13)by 14)who15)opposition/condemnation 16)of 17)what 18)from19)with 20)when。