(英语)英语现在进行时练习及解析
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小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.结构:助动词be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词.二、现在分词的构成:1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing.Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking。
enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying。
do-doing。
read-reading。
think-thinking2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing。
ing。
have-having。
make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using.3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing 如:hit-hitting,let-letting。
put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting.4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing。
如: for’etting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting.试比较’XXX。
’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写.5.以-ic末端的动词,应先把-ic变成-ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,ic/icking,但XXX。
die/dying,tie/tying是非凡变革要记着.三、句型结构:1.目前举行时的一定方式、否认方式、疑问方式及其回覆,一切变革都体目前助动词be ( is / am/ are )上.1)目前举行时的一定方式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他身分I am singing。
(英语)英语现在完成进行时专项习题及答案解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1. Traffic conditions in Nanchang _____ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.A.are worsening B.had worsenedC.have been worsening D.worsened【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据时间状语for decades和句意可知用现在完成进行时。
句意:十年来,南昌的交通状况越来越糟糕了。
起初,人们只是抱怨高峰期的交通堵塞,但如今每小时都是高峰期。
选C。
考点:考查时态2.—I _______ the dishes for over a week. It’s your turn.— I ______ you would say something like that.A.have washed; have known B.have been washing; knewC.have washed; know D.have been washing; know【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——我洗盘子洗了一周了。
该轮到你了。
——我知道你就会这样说。
现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别是:现在完成时指到目前为止已经结束的动作,现在完成进行时指一直持续的动作,从语境可知此处强调持续,所以用现在完成进行时,排除A、C 选项,而根据宾语从句中的would可以推测主句应该用过去时态,答案选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
3..--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A.work; had been working B.worked; was workingC.are working; have been working D.worked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案一、初中英语现在进行时1. The Smiths a Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Smith 一家人正在开圣诞晚会.根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时,be+现在分词.The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示一家人,be动词用are.应选Bo【点评】考查现在进行时,注意主谓一致.2. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:------ L inda,你的母亲正在做什么?------- 她现在正在厨房里做晚饭.根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时.其结构是be (am/is/are)现在分词.主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is, cook的现在分词cooking,应选Ao 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态.3. It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点.九年级的学生正在测试.根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,应选C.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态.4. 一Where is Linda?—She a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一琳达在哪里?一一她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目.根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作.进行时的结构:be+doing.故答案为D.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法.5. 一Where is your cousin?—He an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】D【解析】【分析】由句中now 可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语 +be+动词-ing .应选Do【点评】考查句子的时态.6. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用.此题前后两句是因果关系,根据 "Don't take the dictionary away.可知,后句应使用进行时态,应选C .【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态.7. —Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mail and then I'm ready to go. A. read B. am readingC. was readingD. have read【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一快点!一一等一下.我正在看我的电子邮件,然后我就准备 走了.根据答语One moment ,可知现在正在读电子邮件,要用现在进行时be (am/is/are) +现在分词.主语 I, be 要用am, read 的现在分词reading ,应选 B . 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.注意根据语境确定句子的时态.8. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意是: 一一爱丽丝,你介意不要弹吉他吗?我正在打 . 一一哦, 抱歉,妈妈.根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接 ,所以句子用现在进行时, be+动词ingo 应选Do【点评】考查现在进行时的用法.9. —Tom, what's your dad doing? —He my bike.【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一汤姆,你爸爸在干什么?一一他正在修我的自行车.根据A. repairs【答案】DB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairingwhat's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing , repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing ,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式.10. —Look out! Something down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来. ——天哪!太危险了. A过去时.B 第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling .答案是C【点评】考查现在进行时.11. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和Do第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为Ao【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数.掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词.12. 一Honey, where are you?—I — . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一亲爱的,你在哪里?一一我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子.就要来了,属于将来时态,be coming,现在进行时可表一般将来时,故答案为C.【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法.13. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinesebetter and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越女? 了. now ,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them ,复数人称,be动词用are,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意说明时间的词.14. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?一一哦,对不起,他现在正在开会.A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时.now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing ,主语是he,所以be用is, have用having ,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词.15. They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and it now.A. preparing forB. paying forC. putting onD. looking after【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个测试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备. A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾.根据They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为测试做准备.应选Ao【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意.应选Ao16. —Hurry up! We for you at the gate.—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—赶紧!我们在门口等你.—对不起,我很快就来. A. wait 一般现在时态形式;B. will wait 一般将来时态形式; C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式.催促赶紧,由于正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态.应选Do 【点评】此题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词.17. 一May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?一一对不起,爸爸现在不能来接.他正在洗澡. A 一般现在时,B 一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now ,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,应选C.【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法.18. —Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?一一不, Susan,我只是在帮助,直到经理回来. am helping现在进行时;will help 一般将来时;helped 一般过去时;have helped现在完成时.根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,应选Ao【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态.19. —Let's go swimming right now!—Sorry. I can't. I for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们现在去游泳吧!一一对不起.我不能.我正在为明天的英语测试学习.根据Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing ,应选C.【点评】此题考查现在进行时.根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态.20. 一I haven't packed my bag.—Hurry up! All the friends you outside!A. waited forB. will wait forC. wait forD. are waiting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一我的包还没打包. 一一快点!所有的朋友都在外面等你!根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行,要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词.主语allthe friends ,可数名词复数,要用are, wait的现在分词waiting ,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境确定动词的时态.21. —Where is Jack?—He _ with his father in the park.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰克在哪里?一一他在公园里和他父亲玩.固定短语play with sb.,与某人一起玩.根据题干中的where is Jack?提示可知,答语要用现在进行时,主语是he,系动词要用is,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时的根本构成及用法.熟知动词的各种时态的构成及用法,根据语境确定正确的选项.22. Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:请别那么吵.婴儿正在睡觉.根据题干中的now,可知此句要用现在进行时,主语the baby,第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态,注意现在进行时的根本用法及构成,尤其是系动词be确实定.23. — Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room. 一I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯茜,你能开门吗?我在清扫房间. 一一妈妈,我就来.根据can you answer the door?你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间,应用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成形式:be+doing,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时态,应注意语境.24. I have to be off now. My friends outside.A. are waitingB. waitC. will waitD. waited【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我现在不得不离开,我朋友正在外面等着. A.正在等着,现在进行时;B.等,一般现在时;C将等,一般将来时; D.等,一般过去时.现在离开的原因是朋友正在等我,所以用现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是复数friends,所以be用are, wait 的ing 是waiting , 应选A.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构be doing.25. 一Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?-Wait a moment. I for some information about the World Cup.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. was searching【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一鲍勃,你能帮我擦地板吗?一一等一下.我正在搜索世界杯的一些信息.根据Wait a moment.可知,搜索世界杯信息这一动作正在进行,应使用现在进行日C选项是正确的现在进行时的结构.故答案是a【点评】考查时态辨析.注意识记现在进行时的关键词或者关键短语.26. Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm.A. starveB. starvingC. starvedD. starves【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,我们的午饭准备好了吗?我饿了.starve挨饿,使饿死,动词;根据空前的系动词am和句意可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时,用be doing形式,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意根据句子结构和句意分析句子时态及现在进行时的正确形27. 一May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态.句意:一我可以和Mrs. Black通吗?一她不能来接由于她在洗澡.这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,应选Co28. —I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里?一一她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛. A.一般现在时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时.找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ingo应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意.29. —Where are you going tomorrow?—I Shanghai to meet my old friends.A. leave forB. go toC. am leaving forD. was leaving for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一你明天去哪儿?---我要去上海见一个老朋友.根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为Co【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法.30. A number of students football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球.根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时, be 动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students 大量的学生,可知be动词应用are, play的现在分词为palying.应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构.。
【英语】英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在进行时1.Listen! The little girl singing in the room.A. areB. amC. isD. was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:听!小女孩在房间里唱歌。
根据提示词look,看,可知谓语动词要用现在进行时,am/is/are+现在分词,主语the little girl,第三人称单数,要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。
注意主语与谓语在人称和数上一致。
2.— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。
根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。
3.——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone.A. talkedB. am talkingC. was talking.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一萨姆,请下楼来。
我需要你的帮助。
一一对不起,妈妈。
我在打电话。
A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时,表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。
本题表示现在正在打电话,用现在进行时态,故选B。
4. Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在不要打扰艾伦。
现在进行时专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing D.have done 2.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 3.—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A.cooked B.cooks C.will cook D.is cooking4.I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting 5.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 6.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having7.I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A.use B.have used C.used D.am using 8.—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A.will wash B.is washing C.washes D.washed 9.Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 10.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 11.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 12.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school.A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 13.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared 14.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 15.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off16.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited 17.—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 18.—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time. A.Do; expect B.Are; expecting C.Were; expecting D.Did; expect 19.—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A.listens B.is listening C.listened D.was listening 20.— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A.is playing B.will play C.played D.plays 21.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 22.—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A.is making B.was making C.makes D.has made 23.Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making D.were making 24.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 25.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 26.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did27.Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 28.— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A.am making B.have made C.make D.made 29.Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree outside the window.A.sing B.sang C.are singing D.were singing 30.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned 31.You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 32.Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook 33.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 34.—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A.is repairing B.repairs C.has repaired D.will repair 35.—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A.presents B.presented C.has presented D.is presenting 36.My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out 37.Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 38.—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A.will wash B.washed C.is washing D.was washing 39.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 40.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying【参考答案】一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——Candy,你能帮我洗碗吗?——对不起,妈妈。
(英语)英语现在进行时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— Daming TV at the moment?—No. I don't think so.A. Does; watchB. Was; watchingC. Has; watchedD. Is; watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——现在大明是在看电视吗?——不,我不这么认为。
根据at the moment 可知,在此刻,用于正在进行时中,所以此句为一般现在进行时态,现在进行时构成为be+doing,由于Daming为第三人称,所以用is doing,故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。
注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。
2.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。
根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。
进行时的结构:be+doing。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。
3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。
英语现在进行时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在进行时1.—Darling, the headache ___________ me.—No wonder, you ___________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A.kills; have watchedB.is killing; have been watchingC.is going to kill; were watchingD.was killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night 可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。
2.—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby _________________ .A.was sleeping B.is sleepingC.slept D.has slept【答案】B【解析】B 考察时态。
句义:—对不起,我没有听清楚。
—请安静,那个孩子正在睡觉。
由所设场景可知,那个孩子现在正在睡觉。
所以使用现在进行时。
3.As the job-hunting season is on the way ,many graduates from anxiety .A.will be suffered B.are sufferingC.were suffering D.are being suffered【答案】B 【解析】B。
大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,故用现在进行时。
4.You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ___________ your time if you apply forit.A.waste B.have wastedC.have been wasting D.will be wasting【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:你没有机会得到这个职位。
(英语)初中英语现在进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在进行时1.—May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?——对不起,爸爸现在不能来接电话。
他正在洗澡。
A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法。
2.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。
根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。
其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。
主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。
根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.The sports meeting in our school now.A. being heldB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。
“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。
(英语)英语现在进行时练习含解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— Daming TV at the moment?—No. I don't think so.A. Does; watchB. Was; watchingC. Has; watchedD. Is; watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——现在大明是在看电视吗?——不,我不这么认为。
根据at the moment 可知,在此刻,用于正在进行时中,所以此句为一般现在进行时态,现在进行时构成为be+doing,由于Daming为第三人称,所以用is doing,故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。
注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。
2.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。
根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。
其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。
主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。
根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer.A. does; withB. is doing; withC. is doing; inD. does; to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除 A和 D;do an interview with sb 对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,故选B。
英语现在进行时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.He ______ for Beijing in 2 hours.A. leftB. is leftC. is leavingD. leaves【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他将在两小时之后离开去北京。
根据时间状语in 2 hours,在两小时之后,可知时态为一般将来时。
用在一般将来时的句子中,leave可以用现在进行时态be+现在分词表示将来,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
2.——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。
怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。
我在等结果。
A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时,表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作。
根据语境,表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。
用现在进行时态,故选C。
3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。
(英语)英语现在进行时专题练习(及答案)含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1.— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A.was trying B.have triedC.am trying D.tried【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:--你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务?--通过我的努力,我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。
过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情,根据第一句中的Why do you...可知,这里不用过去的时态,排除A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果,参加志愿服务这件事并未结束,因此不用现在完成时,故选C。
考点:考查时态2.I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?A.am leaving; takes offB.Leave; takes offC.leave; is taking offD.am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案:A考查时态。
第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。
3.One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A.have kept B.will have keptC.am keeping D.keep【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。
(英语)英语现在进行时练习及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.—It is too noisy outside. What's up?—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。
A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时;D.现在完成时。
根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了,可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么,可知时态为现在进行时,结构是be+doing,表动作正在进行,主语children是复数,所以be用are,故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
2.Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。
A,sleeps一般现在时。
B,slept一般过去时。
C,will sleep一般将来时。
D,is sleeping现在进行时。
根据时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping,故选D。
【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。
以及sleeps;slept;will sleep;is sleeping四种时态的用法和区别。
3.— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door.— Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out.A. standingB. knockingC. sittingD. greeting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——听,有人正在敲门。
——不要开门。
妈妈出去时不让我们这样做。
standing 站立;knocking敲打;sitting坐;greeting向……问好。
由语境可知,敲门的动作正在发生,因此要用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
4.—Where are you going,Bob?—To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你要去哪里?——去徒步旅行。
埃里克正在校门口等着我。
根据Where are you going,Bob?可知他要出发,因此埃里克正在等着他,因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。
5.Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:安静点,学生们正在考英语。
A.一般现在时;B.现在进行时;C.一般将来时。
根据句意可知是学生们正在考试,所以要保持安静,所以用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
6.— Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?— Just a minute. I my e-mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——保罗,我在忙着做饭,你能帮个忙吗?——稍等一下,我在检查我的邮件。
根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着,故用现在进行时,因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
7.Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life.A. playB. have playedC. is playingD. are playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:电子邮件和电话一样,在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
电子邮件和电话在生活中正扮演重要的角色,可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词;连词as well as后接名词不做主语,主语Email为单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词为playing。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词。
8.— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。
根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
9.—Eric, can you bring me the scissors?—Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Eric,你能给我带来剪刀吗?——等一会儿。
我正在用它做剪纸。
根据Just a moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿,应是正在使用这个剪刀,故用现在进行时:be doing,故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
掌握现在进行时的意义,构成和用法。
(表示说话时正在进行的动作。
用am/is /are+现在分词。
)10.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。
第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为A。
【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。
掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。
11.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。
now,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them,复数人称,be动词用are,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意表明时间的词。
12.They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and ______ it now.A. preparing forB. paying forC. putting onD. looking after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个考试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。
A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾。
根据 They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为考试做准备。
故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意。
故选A。
13.Would you please turn down the TV? The baby ________ now.A. is sleepingB. sleptC. was sleepingD. will sleep【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你能把电视的音量调小吗?孩子在睡觉。
根据now,现在,可知时态是现在进行时,be doing,即is sleeping,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意now是现在进行时的标志。
14.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。
A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。
看得到,说明动作正在发生,句子用现在进行时态。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态,在有look,listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。
15.The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is goingB. are goingC. goesD. go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:暑假要到了,所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。
根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来,可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时,be going to sth,as well as引导的成分不做主语,主语是Jack,第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时,注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。
16.— Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house.— Let's go and help him.A. pullsB. pulledC. is pullingD. has pulled【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时的用法。
句意:“——看!那位老人正拖着个大箱子进屋。
”“——让我们去帮帮他。