初中英语重点短语汇总 Word 文档
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人教版初中英语短语大全1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, n oises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holida ys 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试3 初中全词组133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上、4 初中全词组66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。
初中英语短语归纳(打印版)预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制初中英语短语归纳(打印版)A、look 短语1、look at看----2、 look like看起来像3、 look for寻找4、 look through浏览5、 look up查阅,向上看6、 look into向放好16、 put off推迟,推延17、 put down把放进--,把做准备32、 get married结婚33、 get in the way碍事,挡道34、 get to到达D、give短语35、 give up放弃36、 give out分发37、 give away赠送,分发38、 give back归还E、think短语39、 think of 想起,认为40、 think up想出,提出41、think about考虑42、 think over仔细考虑F、take 短语43、 take up 占据(时间,空间)44、 take after与(父母等)相像45、 take place发生46、 take care小心,当心47、 take off 脱下,起飞48、 take out拿出,取出49、 take away拿走,带走50、 take down取下51、take it easy从容,不紧张52、 take care of照顾,照料53、 take a rest休息一下54、 take a shower洗澡55、 take part in参加56、 take pride in对感兴趣60、 take a vacation去度假61、take medicine服药62、 take an action采取行动63、 take a taxi打的64、 take ones advice接受某人的建议G、keep 短语65、 keep on继续66、 keep out不让不踏入68、 keep away from远离------69、 keep的路上122、 on weekends在周末123、 on the other hand另一方面124、 on the left/right在左边/右边125、 on the phone用电话交谈,在通话126、 on the wall在墙上127、 depend on依靠,依赖,取决于,以为生139、 spend-----on在---花费140、 come on加油,来吧L、in短语141、in all总共,共计142、 in class在班上143、 in English用英语144、 in short总之,简言之145、 in a hurry匆忙146、 in the end最后,终于147、 in the future 在将来148、 in time及时149、 in fact 事实上,实际上150、 in bed在床上151、in hospital住院152、 in the way碍事的,挡道的153、 in this way这样154、 in red 穿着红衣服155、 in danger 处于危险中156、 in trouble处于困境中157、 in a minute 立刻,马上158、 in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地159、 in public 当众,公开160、 in general大体上,一般而言,通常16 1、in common 共有的,公有的162、 in style时尚的163、 in good health身体健康164、 in front of在---前面165、 in the sun 在阳光下166、 in the past few years在过去几年时间里167、 in order to为了168、 in the past在过去169、 do well in在----方面干得好170、 major in 专修,主修171、be interested in对结尾192、 at the moment此刻,现在193、 at the same time同时194、 at first首先195、 aim at旨在,目的是196、 knock at敲击197、 look at 看着198、 shout at叫喊,叫嚷199、 point at指着200、 arrive at到达201、be good at 对----干得好202、 be angry at对---生气203、 be surprised at对---感到惊讶204、 laugh at嘲笑205、 arrive at(小地点)N、up短语206、 give up放弃207、take up占据,占去,从事208、 put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建209、 set up建立,创立210、 open up 打开,开阔211、dress up乔装打扮212、 stay up熬夜,不睡觉213、 wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒214、 look up向上看,查阅215、 cheer up 使----振作216、 end up以---结束,结果为---217、 go up升起,上升218、 hurry up赶快219、 use up用光,用完220、 show up 出席,露面221、stand up起立,站起来222、 make up编造,杜撰,构成,化妆223、 think up想出,提出224、 cut up切碎225、 pick up捡起,乘搭便车226、 mix up 混合227、 call up打电话228、 grow up 成长,长大229、 ring up打电话230、 clean up把收拾整齐231、fix up修理,修补232、 get up起床233、 keep up保持,坚持234、 fill up装满235、 send up发射O、out短语236、 give out给出,分发237、 hand out分发238、 hang out 闲逛239、 break out爆发240、 sell out 卖完,售完241、look out向外看,小心242、 go out出去,熄灭243、 put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭244、 keep out不使---进入245、 find out查明,弄清246、 run out用完,用尽247、 take out拿出,取出,带出248、 clean out 把---打扫干净,清除249、 come out出来,开放,出版250、 work out 产生结果,算出251、point out指出252、 help sb out帮助某人解决困难253、 get out、出去,离开P、off短语254、 get off下车255、 put off推迟,拖延256、 take off 脱下,起飞257、 go off发出响声,离开258、 turn off 关闭259、 cut off切断260、 set off 激起,引起,出发261、break off突然中止,中断262、 keep off 远离,使提供276、 thanks for为---而感谢---277、 get ready for为----做准备278、 be famous for因----而闻名279、 be good for对---有益280、 be bad for对---有害281、be late for迟到282、 be used for用来做------R、with短语283、 agree with同意284、 play with与----玩,玩弄285、 share with与---分享---286、 come up with想出,提出287、 end up with 以---而结束288、 fight with与---打架289、 catch/catch up with赶上290、 be filled with----里装满----291、deal/do with 对付,处理292、 provide-with为----提供293、 begin start with以争吵296、with one’s help在某人的帮助下297、 with the light on开着灯298、 quarrel with与---吵架299、 be busy with忙于--300、 be angry with sb生某人的气301、be strict with sb对某人严格要求302、 be popular with深受--的喜欢303、 fall in live with爱上-----304、help sb with sth帮助某人做某事305、 compare--with与--相比 S、about短语306、 talk about谈论,讨论307、 worry about担心308、 care about关心,担心309、 learn about 了解关于----310、 think about 考虑311、be excited about对---感到兴奋312、 be nervous about对----紧张313、 be serious about对感兴趣2、 be surprised at对而闻名4、 be good at擅长于----5、 be angry with/at生要求严格8、 be proud of以---而自豪9、 be ready for为----做准备10、 be busy with忙于---11、be popular with深受---的喜爱12、 be nervous about对---感到紧张13、 be excited about对里装满----17、 be used to习惯于----18、 be afraid of 害怕---19、 be good for对----有益20、 be bad for对----有害21、be friendly to对---友好22、 be relaxed about对---感到放松23、 be covered with被---所覆盖24、 be crazy about热衷于---25、 be fond of喜欢---26、 be terrified of害怕27、 be full of---里充满---28、 be made of---由----做成V、其它29、 after all 毕竟,终究30、 according to根据,按照,据----所说3 1、because of因为,由于32、 as for至于33、 by mistake错误地34、 by accident偶然地,意外地35、 for example例如36、 for instance例如37、 instead of代替,而不是38、 thanks to幸亏,由于,因为39、 to be honest老实说,说实在的40、、to one’s surprised令某人惊奇的是--4 1、to start with 首先42、、thanks for 为----而感谢--43、 both---and两个都,既---又--44、 either---or或者----或者---45、 neither----nor既不---也不---46、 not onlyuntil 直到-----才48、 so-----that如此---以至于---49、 as soon as一-----就----50、 even though即使,尽管51、would rather----than----宁愿---而不---52、 what if如果的路上64、 in this way这样65、 in some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面66、 the way to去某地的路67、 pay attention to注意68、 look forward to期盼,期待69、 hold on to 继续,坚持70、 be/get used to习惯于71、make a contribution to 为---做贡献72、 prefer---------to-----与-----相比更喜欢----73、 a few 一些,74、 a little稍微,一点儿75、 a bit一点儿76、 across from在----对面77、 all the time始终,一直78、 all year round 一年到头79、 all over遍及,整个80、 around the world 全世界8 1、as---as possible尽可能82、 as--------as和---一样83、 add-----to把---加到12 1、go to sleep入睡122、 go home回家123、 go to school 去上学124、 go to a movie去看电影125、 go to bed 去睡觉126、 go to work去上班127、 go shopping去购物128、。
初中英语短语大全汇总可打印look 短语1. look at 看…………2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把……放进……,把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep……down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep …… doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep …… from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with ……与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make …… feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend……on 在……花费30. come on 加油,来吧in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35. hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束,结果为……12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help …… out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从……掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide……for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩,玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与……打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide……with 为……提供11. begin start with 以……开始12. get along/on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with ……生某人的气19. be strict with ……对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help …… with sth 帮助某人做某事pare……with 与……相比。
全!初中必背英语语法知识汇总语法是中考英语考试必考点。
语法知识掌握得好,将大大加快英语学习的进程。
本文归纳了词法和八种基本时态,希望对广大初中学子有所帮助。
词法名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,要表示“一个……”这一概念,须加a piece of这一类短语。
(2)可数名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-sB.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾,去掉f或fe,变v再加-es(3)名词的所有格①. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s如:the worker's bike,the Children’s ball②.表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’s如:This is Lucy and Licy’s room.These are Kate's and jack’s rooms.③. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。
如:the students’books,the girls’blouses代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数you you your yours yourself复数you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数they them their theirs themselves(2)物主代词物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。
仁爱英语七年级总复习--短语Units 1-2短语1. be from 来自2. in English 用英语3.in the same class 在同一个班级4. look different 看起来不同5. come from 来自6. in different grades 在不同的年级7.look like 看起来像8.look the same 看起来一样9.give sth to sb 把某物给某人10.look at 朝……看11. in yellow 穿黄色衣服12. in a white T-shirt 穿一件白色的T 恤衫13. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事14. have the same looks 有相同的相貌15. go shopping 购物16. stand up 起立17. make a cake 做蛋糕18。
sit down 坐下19. over there 在那儿20。
get sb sth 给某人买东西Unit 3短语一1. get together 相聚2.speak Chinese 讲汉语3.help sb with sth 帮助某人某事4.after class 课后5.each other 互相6 learn from one another 互相学习7. live in England 住在英国8. in the letter 在信中9. want to do sth 想要做某事10.very much 十分,很11. not…at all 一点也不,根本不12.at home 在家13. a little 一点点14.English corner 英语角15. for short 简称16.be helpful to 对……是有帮助的17. make oneself at home 请随便;别拘束18. be home 到家19. come in 进来20。
初中英语短语归纳总结可打印**English Version****1. School Life*** go to school: Attend school regularly. * have classes: Conduct lessons or teaching activities. * after-school activities: Activities that take place after regular school hours. * study hard: Put effort into learning. * pass an exam: Achieve a satisfactory grade in an examination. *fail an exam: Not achieve the required grade in an examination.**2. Daily Routines*** get up: Wake up in the morning. * go to bed: Sleep at night. * brush one's teeth: Clean one's teeth to maintain dental hygiene. * take a shower: Bathe to cleanse the body. * eat breakfast/lunch/dinner: Consume meals at different times of the day.**3. Hobbies and Interests*** play sports: Participate in physical activities. * read books: Engage in reading for pleasure or knowledge. *watch TV/movies: Consume visual media for entertainment. * listen to music: Enjoy sonic art forms. * paint/draw:Create artistic representations.**4. Emotions and Feelings*** be happy: Experience joy or contentment. * be sad: Feel unhappy or dejected. * be angry: Feel irritated or enraged. * be surprised: Feel astonished or amazed. * be afraid: Feel apprehensive or terrified.**5. Relationships*** family members: Relatives such as parents, siblings, etc. * friends: People who share a bond of friendship. * classmates: Students who are in the same class. * neighbors: People who live nearby. * teachers: Educators who impart knowledge.**6. Places and Locations*** school: An educational institution for children and teenagers. * home: The place where one lives. * park: An open area for recreational activities. * library: A placefor reading and borrowing books. * shopping mall: A large enclosed shopping area.**7. Actions and Activities*** do homework: Complete assignments given by teachers. * play computer games: Engage in electronic gaming. * go shopping: Visit stores to purchase items. * watch a football game: Attend a sporting event. * take a photo: Capture an image using a camera.**Chinese Version****初中英语短语归纳总结可打印****1. 学校生活*** 去上学:定期上学。
重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语4 what to do sth 想做某事5. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部6. match …..with与 .. 匹配7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let ' s让我们加入 ....14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21. be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with …和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with 和…某人交朋友28. call sb. at 给…某…人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +(for sb)to sth.做某事(对于某人来说)是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Stude nts ' Sports (学生运动中心37. n eed help to teach music需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节Unit 1. Can play the guitar?重点句型1. —Can you swim?你会游泳吗?一No, I can 1,我不会。
(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf初中英语重点短语、句型汇总初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料…2.listento…听……3.welcometo…欢迎到……4.sayhelloto…向……问好5.speakto…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
/doc/022868738.html,eon赶快2.getup起床3.gohome回家/doc/022868738.html,ein进来5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games10.playgames四、介词短语“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
中考英语重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…不是…就是..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, 24. leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面,on foot 步行27.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于be amazed at 对..感到惊讶28. leave for动身去某地29. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟30. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先32.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”35.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事36.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事37.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意38.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假39.step into走进, pour into倒入…40. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time 别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生41.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不…. 50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作…, as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle. 62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66. more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过67. before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. credit card信用卡79. a path of travel旅行路线80. three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书81. the increasing population增长着的人口82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧,磨坏, check out核实,检查, write out写出, take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.) 93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞) 96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来) 97. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?) 97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典) PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate . )104. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思?105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, 107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太。
1. It ’ s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It ’ s time to do sth.(It ’s time for sb. to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’ t wait to do sth.急不能待地要求做某事.3.ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请 (告诉 )某人 (不 )做某事 .4.make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 .5.hear/see/sb. do sth 听见 /看见某人做某事 .6.had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7.It ’ s better to do sth 最好做某事8.It ’ s best to do sth 最好做某事9.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.finish doing sth. 结束做某事11.keep doing 连续做某事12.keep on doing sth. 连续做某事13.carry on doing 连续做某事14.go on doing 连续做某事15.feel like doing 喜欢做某事16.stop to do sth 与 stop doing sth 停下来往做某事 (与 )停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记 /记得去做某事 (与 ) 忘记 /记得以前做过事 .18.keep( prevent, stop)sb. from doing sth 阻拦 /防范 /阻栏栽人做某事19.prefer .to 喜欢 ..胜过20.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .ed to do sth.过去常常做某事 .22.What’ s wong with? ..出了问题 (事 )?23.have nothing to do with .. 与 ..没关24.be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25.too ..to .. 太以致知于不26.sothat .. 这样 .. 以致知于不27.such ..that这样..以致知于不28. It take sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend ..on sth.开销 /时间做某事 . spend (in) doing sth.30.pay ..for sth. 开销 (钱 )买某物 .31.What /how about?.怎么样 (好吗 )?32.would like to do sth . 想要 /愿意做某事 ..33.I don ’ t think that 我认为不 ..34.Why not do sth.? Why don ’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢 ?35.What do you mean by .?你 .是什么意思 ?36.What do you think of..(How do you like.) 你认为 .怎么样 ?37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也喜欢 .38.The more, the better . 越多越好 .39.Thanks for doing sth. 感谢你做了某事 .40.It is said that .. 听闻)+ do1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find、feel、listen to、look at (感官动词eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比较级 and 比较级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔简单〕4 agree with sb 赞同某人5 all kinds of 各样各样 a kind of一种kind of有点儿,有几分6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同一道,陪同eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要〔直接接想要的东西〕eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 咨询某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时 eg: I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of的开初;的开始15 at the end of +地点 /+时间最后;终点;尾端eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉 /对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 此刻进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原 ) = can (+ v原〕能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth害怕,害怕eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被赞同做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被赞同看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被赞同看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级 as 和什么相同eg : She is as tall as me 她和我相同高26 be ashamed to27 be away from远离28 be away from从走开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 留神;小心33 be different from和什么不一样样34 be famous for以出名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg : He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of装满的be filled with充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句39 be going to + v( 原〕将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很快乐做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像 eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成 ( 制成今后看不见原资料)51 be made of 由制成 (制成今后还看得见原资料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢送55 be quiet 沉寂56 be short for 表 ** 的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶好汉57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑〔老师〕68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能经过考试69 be sure to do sth 必然会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们必然会经过此次考试We are sure to learn English well我们必然能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/动doing害怕71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as和什么相同73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start with =begin with 以什么开始什么 eg : Let'sbegin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between and两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打搅 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分对不起打搅你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of到为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ? 你为什么不关心国家的将来85 catch up with sb 追上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to过来89 come up with提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的检查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 从句 /名词不要介意99 each +名〔单〕每一个eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从牢狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 希望做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成 +doing 〔名词〕110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from to 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完,被〔别人〕做eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发 ( 头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get from从某处获取某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 垂钓 go swimming游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing连续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school去学校〔不用然是上学〕127 good way to好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 此刻完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to ( 地方〕去过某过地方have gone to 〔地方〕去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得快乐134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必定做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 havetime +doing138 have (时间 ) off放假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事 / 正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用途141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事〔某方面〕help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if : 可否= wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我可否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天清早是否能准时到达146 if : 若是 ?!-- 24en 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户24en -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳?amp;nbsp;eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假设明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假设他们要改变方案,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year若是我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of什么在什么的北方〔 north 北 sowth南 west 西 east 东〕151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of + 〔名〕代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb关于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do 〔对某人来说〕做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth对来说是个好想法162 It's important to sb对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in参加165 just now 方才166 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让进入168 keep sb adj 让保持eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to + 名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key toanser tokey 能够是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 耻笑 eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth 176 Let sb down 让某人做某事让某人无望eg:We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母无望177 live from : 离某地远178 live in + 大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人〔某物〕怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 /某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of ( 被动语态〕由组成190 make difference to191 mind sb to do mind one's doing介意做什么192 most +名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 必然195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词〕need do (神情动词〕198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more不再 eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more他不再哭201 not (形、副〕 at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not at all 一点都不203 not either 表否认,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not until 直到才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人供应206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb供应什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你供应水207 on one's way to在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用讲话210 on time 准时in time及时211 one day = some day = someday 一天,有一天212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216 pay for付钱pay the bill开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth相对更喜欢eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 rather than 宁愿也不RPi 中国英语 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard as 把看作eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 Iregard you as my friend 我把你看作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提示某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提示某人做某事 eg :he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提示我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send to把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人显现某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么西某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人显现某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some⋯ others⋯一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯244 start⋯ with ⋯从⋯⋯开始begin⋯ with ⋯从⋯⋯开始245 stay away from离⋯⋯eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我参zoo ,我要离物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥,你最好离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻拦某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing阻拦某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名,种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊诧to one's surprise 令某人惊诧253 take classes 上254 take sb to 把某人去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk=go for a walk闲步256 ① talk to eg : I talk to you② talk with和eg : I talk with him③talk of 到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 关于⋯⋯257 talk with sb和某人258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告某人不要做什么263 tell⋯from⋯264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名 (doing)+as ⋯⋯266 the same⋯ (名 )⋯ as as⋯(adj adv) ⋯ as 相同267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to + 地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn English RPi中国英学Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to ⋯〔地点〕到哪的路269 too⋯ to⋯太怎而不能够⋯⋯adj +enough to 足⋯能⋯so⋯ that +句太⋯所以⋯eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school=He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ⋯⋯ into ⋯⋯把什么翻成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth想干什么,但没成功try doing sth想干什么,已做了eg : He tried to climb他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去274 try 试衣服have a try 试一试看275 turn down开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off关上←→turn on 翻开open 翻开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to参观某个地方279 wait for sb等某人280 wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某人wait for sometime等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready等我准备好,好吗?Let's wait for the rain to stop让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want (sb.)to do sth 想 (某人 )做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to + 〔地方〕欢送到285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if若是怎么办What if + 句子eg : What if it is true ?若是是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth假设外星人到达地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ?有什么困难?289 while + 连续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at 在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :到此刻,用在否认句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v( 原〕301联系动词〔 taste 吃起来 /sound 听起来 /look 看起来 /semll 闻起来〕 +adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时 , 形容词放在以前,名词副词放在此后303太多 too much + 不能数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词304向宾语提问: Whom305向地点提问: Where306向方式提问: How307向价格和不能数名词提问: How much308向可数名词提问: How many309向频率提问: How often310向时间段提问: How long311向时间提问: what time/when312向物主代词提问: Whose(完满word版)人教版九年级英语短语总结313向职业提问:what do/doesdo / What ’s your/ his/ her job?314向主语提问:Who。
初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store百货商店a few几个,—些a good idea好想法a lot of好多a map of China一张中国地图a new student一名再生a nice school一所好的学校a post office邮局a quarter past ten十点一刻a telephone booth亭a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各样各样an American boy一个美国男孩儿around the house在房子周围at home在家at home在家at the age of在年龄at the bus stop在公共汽车站at the end在终点at the market在市场里at this moment现在at weekends在周末b be air, by plane乘飞机be all right身体好了be clever and quick in doing things在做事上聪颖灵巧be different from与不同样be far from离远be good at擅长be interested in对感兴趣be interested in对感兴趣be late for the first class第一节课迟到be on演出be over结束be ready for为做准备be sorry for为伤心,遗憾become a teacher成为一名教师want to be a doctor想成为一名教师brush one's teeth刷牙burn away燃烧没了by boat坐船by sea, by ship坐船by the way顺便说c catch a cold感冒Chinese food中国食品comb one's hair梳头come back home回家come back回来come here to learn Chinese来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌come up走进,上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off切断d deliver letters送信do a good thing (deed)做一件好事do more listening and speaking做大量的听闻练习do one’ s homework做作业do one's homework on the computer在电脑上做作业do shopping买东西drive away (汽车)走开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf玩很快乐every day每天excuse me请体谅f fall ill = be i11生病,生病fall off跌落feel sorry for为伤心,遗憾finish middle school中学毕业finish primary school小学毕业five to eleven差五分十一点for a long time很长时间from to 从到g get home到家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿get off下车get on上车get to school到达学校get to到达get up起床get up起床give sb sth or give sth to sb给某人某物go camping去野营go down the street沿着这条街走go for a walk去闲步go into进入go over走过去,复习功课go sightseeing去参观go skating去滑冰go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰good night晚安grow roses种植玫瑰grow up长大h had better最好have a fever发热have a good time玩得快乐have a look at看一看have a party聚会have a party开聚会have a rest休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper)吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)have four English lessons上四节英语课have meals吃饭have one's class上课have to不得不help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助hold on稍等how about怎么样how much多少钱how to do sht告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China在中国in front of在前面in front of在前面in future在将来in Grade Eight在八年级in many ways在好多方面in summer在夏季in the afternoon在下午in the east(south, west, north)在东边in the middle在中部in the middle在中间in winter在冬季instead of代替It's good (bad) for对有好处(害处) j just then正在那时l language lab语言室last year昨年leave the hospital走开医院listen to music听音乐look for搜寻m make a call打make a snowman堆雪人make friends with sb和某人交朋友make good progress in English在英语方面获取很大进步make one's lessons interesting使某人的课上的很幽默most of绝大多数move on连续前进move to Washington with his family和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents我的父亲母亲n nearly every day几乎每天need to get up early需要早起床next to旁边,近邻next year明年no buses=not any buses没有车NO PARKING禁止停车not know what to do不知道该做什么not until直到才o of course自然可以on foot步行on May 2,1984在1984年5月2日on Monday在周一on the playground在操场上on the road在公路上on the wall在墙上once a week每周一次once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次one the other一个,另一个only a little只有一点open the door开门p play ball games进行球类活动plenty of大量的put down放下put on穿上,戴上r rain heavily下大雨read books读书return to China=come back to China返回中国right away立刻right now现在,方才,现在road signs交通标志run a machine开机器rush hours顶峰期s say goodbye to和说再见at night在夜里say with a smile微笑地说short and slim个矮又苗条sit down坐下stand up起立slow down减慢速度speak Japanese讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school在中学学习study English学英语study in a high school在高中学习t take a shower洗浴take a trip旅游take care of照顾take off脱下,摘下take the medicine吃药tall and healthy个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college在一所出名的医科大学教英语thank you感谢the first class第一节课the first floor第一层the next train下一趟火车think of认为three times a day一天三次traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通法规try on试穿try to learn new things be oneself想法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right)向左(右)转turn off关上turn on翻开two American boys两个美国男孩v very well很好visit sb拜会某人w wait for等待某人wake up叫醒come in进来walk through走过want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine想成为一名中医wash hands洗手watch TV看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you?你怎么了?wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生work through the night通宵工作write to给写信y yesterday evening昨天夜晚You're welcome不客气z zebra crossing人行道a good rest好好休息a pair of shoes一双鞋a piece of bread一片而包again and again屡次感谢某人at eight在八点at the party在聚会上be born出生于begin to school when I was seven七岁开始上学collet stamps集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in进来do morning exercise做早操do some cleaning打扫do some shopping购物do some washing洗衣服e)on one’ s way to see a film在去看电影的路上each of us我们每个人fall down掉下来fall to the ground倒在地上four cups of tea四杯茶get through the examinations=pass the exam经过考试go boating去划船go fishing去垂钓go fishing去垂钓go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事go to bed上床睡觉go to England to study English去英国学习英语go to the zoo去动物园happen to发生have a bad cold得了重感冒have a football match进行一场足球比赛have a good time玩的很快乐have a meeting开会have some medicine吃药have some tea饮茶have sports进行体育锻炼his friend他的朋友how many多少hurry to school勿忙去上学hurry up快点in Class One,Grade One在一年级一班in English用英语in one ’ s spare time在业余时间in one's arms拥抱某人keep back向退后knock at the door敲门lie in bed躺在床上make model cars制作汽车模型on one ’ s way home在回家的路上on one ’ s way to school在上学的路上on one ’ s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上on one ’ s way to the hospital在去医院的路上on the basketball team在篮球队pay for付款pick up捡起,拾起play chess下棋play football踢足球prepare for准备put on穿上,戴上round带着某人参观某地run after追赶run away跑开scoot at the basket投篮so that这样致使于take away拿走take pictures照相take pictures照相the first us第一班车walk back向后走yesterday morning昨天夜晚。
初中英语各册重点短语句型归纳2011-03-07 10:14:09| 分类:备战中考|标签:添加中。
六年级上册Units 1〜5短语归纳1、Good morning/afternoon/evening2、in English3、family name=last name4、first name5、t elephone number6、lost and found7、a set of keys8、call 685-60349、call John at 495-3539 拨打10、computer gameUnit1、t hank for .........2、u nder the table3、play volleyball4、many sports clubs5、watch TV|字号大中小订阅早上/下午/晚上好!用英语姓氏名字电话号码失物招领一串钥匙拨打685-6034495-3539给约翰打电话电脑游戏6~10因……而感谢在桌子底下打排球许多运动俱乐部看电视许多多少钱6、lots of=a lot of=[many][much]7、how much8、at a very good price六年级下册Units 1〜51、be born8、 on weekends10、play chess/cards/bridges11、join the art club9、sweaters in all colors各种颜色的毛衣10、play/do sports 做运动 11、on sale岀售 12、have a look at看一看2、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛3、Art/Music Festival艺术/音乐节4、go to a movie=go to (the) movies去看电影 5、see an action movie看动作片 6、Beijing Opera京剧7、 learn/know about了解有关的情况9、play the guitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴 12、call sb (at+ 电话号码) 给某人打电话(号码是13、an e-mail address 电子邮箱 14、go to school 去上学 15、get up 起床 16、take a shower 洗淋浴 17、eat/have breakfast 吃早饭 18、go to work 去上班19、take the number 17 bus=take bus No.17 乘17路公共汽车 20、all night=the whole night整夜以合理的价格 岀生 在周末 下棋/打扑克/打桥牌 参加美术俱乐部21、get home22、watch morning news23、go to bed24、at eleven thirty=at half past eleven25、with best wishes26、have a science/history lessons27、after class28、be strict with sbbe strict in/about sth29、play volleyballplay with sthplay with sb30、run around31、be good with1、b e from=come from2、s peak French3、in the United Kingdom4、in the United States5、write to sb6、across from7、next to8、on Center Street9、Between ….and •••.10、in front of11、in the neighborhood12、go straight到家看早间新闻上床睡觉在11点半最美好的祝愿上自然课/历史课下课后对某人要求严格对某事要求严格打排球玩耍……..和某人一起玩四处跑对……有一套;善于应付…..Units 6〜10来自说法语在英国在美国给某人写信在…..对面靠/挨着...在中央大街上在…..和…..之间在... 前面在周围;在附近一直向前走② take a left/right 向左/ 右拐13、turn left/right= ①turn to the left/the right17、14、on the left/right15、pay phone16、on Fifth Avenuea small house with a garden 18、have funhave fun doing sth19、the way to …20、take a taxi21、go down/along22、kind of/a little/a bit+adj.23、during/in the day24、at night25、 give sb from sth=give sth to sb26、 get sth from sb27、 talk to/with sb 28、 go out to dinner 29、 beef and tomato noodles 30、 a small/medium/large bowl of 31、have some specials 32、 in order to do sth投币式公用电话七册Go to the movies Tv show A little bit How often在第五大街 一幢带有花园的小房子玩得高兴 做某事开心到……的路 乘计程车 沿着…..走 有点儿;有几分在白天 在晚上给某人食物从某人那得到食物与某人谈话外出吃饭牛肉西红柿面一小/中/大碗 有一些特色菜 为了做某事年级上Un its 1-5去看电影 电视节目 一点儿 多久一次As for至于,关于17、10Be medium build / height 中等身材 / 高Have curly /straighthair留卷 / 直发 Tell jokes 讲笑话A gail with long hair一个留长发的女孩Hardly ever 几乎从不Be in good health=behealthy 身体健康 The result of … ..... 的结果Have a sore throat喉咙病 Need a balance of YIN and YANG需要阴阳平衡 Be on a diet在节食A few + 可数名词=severalAt themoment =nowO nvacation Have a good time几个,一些Have a toothache / headacheBe stressed out 牙疼/头疼 有压力Have a healthy lifestyle A photo of my family Be surprised at …Some …other … 拥有一种健康的生活方式我的一张全家照 对……吃惊 一些另一些Depend onUnits 6-10How far 多远By boat视 .. 而定,决定于船10级下册Units 1-5What / How about …? 怎么样? Summer camp夏令营Have to do sth不得不做某事,必须做某事Take the subway kilometers Ride a bike A small number of students On satudrday morningGo for a walk Have fun doing … Kind of boring Decide to do …(away ) from school All morning = the whole morning Arrive late for class乘地铁离学校10千米远 骑自行车少数学生 在周六上午 去散步 干……玩得开心有点无聊 决定做 ...整个上午 上课迟到 Make dinner Agree to do … Among some students做晚饭 同意做 在一些学生当中on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午go to the doctor去看医生have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课have too much homework有太多的作业study for the math test 为数学测验学习 have tennis training进行网球训练go to my cousin ' s birthday party去参加我表妹的生日聚会on weekends 在平日6月30日,星期五Friday ,June 3010a photo of me 我的一张照片a friend of mine 我的一个朋友in some way 在某些方面look the same 看起来一样look different 看起来不同in common 一般而言;共同be good at 擅长be good to 对…好be good for 对….•有好处be good with 对付…..有一套(be) the same as 与…..一样(be) different from 与….不同make sb laugh 让/逗某人笑a little/bit more outgoing 更外向一点beat sb in tennis 在网球比赛中赢某人turn on/off 打开/关闭cut up 切碎pour ….into …把….倒入…mix up …把….混合在一起have a great/good/nice/enjoyable/wonderful time 玩得开心at the end of 在…..末/结束时take the subway 乘地铁on the day off 在休息日sound boring /like a busy day off 听起来无聊have fun doing sth 做某事很高兴get wet 淋湿go for a drive 开车兜风win first price 赢得一等奖in yest erday ' s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中in the future 在未来in one ' s opinion 以某人的观点;在某人看来have …for lunch 午饭吃…..international sports stars 国际体育明星a great Chinese ping-pong player 一名了不起的中国乒乓球运动员book of word records 世界纪录大全start hiccupping 开始打嗝play for one ' s national team 效力于某国家队become a skating champion 成为一名滑冰冠军at the age of 在…..岁时take part in the 14 th Chopin International Piano Competition 参加了第14 届肖邦国际钢琴大赛become famous 岀名because of + 名词/代词因为…..date of birth 岀生日期major in English and management 主修英语和管理women s single player 女子单打运动员on June 2nd =on the 2nd (of) June 在6月2号七年级下册Units 6--10go camping /bike riding /sightseeing 去野营/ 骑车旅行/观光send sb, sth. = send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物take / have a vacation 度假plan to do sth. 计划做某事can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事leave for 动身去某地leave。
1. To do 构造ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 辅助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱遣某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 遏止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 允许做某事refuse to do sth. 谢绝做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth. 刚巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 构造consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃走做某事finish doing sth.达成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth.介怀做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挡做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事forbid doing sth.遏止做某事forgive doing sth.谅解做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3)regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4)try to do sth.try doing sth.(5) stop to dostop doing(5)mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6)can ’ t help to do sth不.能辅助做某can ’ t help doing sth.忍不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某早先接着做go on doing sth. 连续做不停在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6.Be 动词构造be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 安闲的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被复盖be ready for 为作好准备be surprised (at) 对感觉吃惊be interested in 对感觉举be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious about be glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7. Go , get构造go go bed睡觉go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over复习get over 战胜get in 进入,采集get on/off上/下车get to抵达reacharrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课 /开会have a try试一试have a good time玩得很快乐have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早餐 /午餐/晚餐have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发热have a coldb 感冒have a look (at) 看一看have a rest 歇息一会儿have a talk 讲话have a walk =take a walk漫步make friends (with) 与交朋友make a living糊口make a mistake (mistakes)出错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由制成be made in 在地方制造look after =take care of 照料,照看,look for 找寻look like看上去像look out当心,当心look around朝周围看look at看着put on 穿上 (衣服 ),戴上 (帽子 )put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off出发,起程set out出发send for派人去请take one's advice 遵从某人劝说take out取出,取出take down拿下take place发生take the place of取代take it easy别紧张take away拿走take off脱下,腾飞,休假day off / have off休假take photos摄影take some medicine服药turn on 开,旋开 (电灯,收音机等 ) turn off 关上 (电灯,收音机等 ) turn down (把音量 )调低 turn upturn in 交出,上交turn into变为turn over 把翻过来at once 马上at last 最后at first 起初,第一at the age of 在岁时at the end of 在之末by the end of 究竟为止at the beginning of 在之初at night/noon 在夜里 /正午in the dayin all 总合in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 仓促in timeon timein public 民众,公然地in order to 为了in front of 在前面in the front ofin the end 最后,终于in turn 挨次of course 自然from now on 从此刻起from then on 从那时起for example 比如far away from 远离by the way 趁便说in the wayin this wayon one's waya piece of一张(一片,块)a cup of一茶怀a glass of一玻璃杯a box of一盒a bottle of一瓶a set of一套a group of一队,一组,一群a kind of一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of一种种类的a different type of一种不一样型号的a great deal of 特别多,大批的 (不行数名词 )a large (great) number of 特别多,大批的 (可数名词 )a great many 大批,很多 (可数名词 ) all over the world/the country 全球 / 全国the whole country/the whole worldday after day日复一日day by dayup and down上上下下the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天8.其余固定搭配langht at嘲讽be used to doing 习惯于used to过去经常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake up 唤醒work out算出hurry up赶忙,快点think aboutthink ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious aboutthrow awayhear ofhear frominstead ofwith one's helpwith the help ofto one's surpriseup and downjust now/then/late onwork /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercisesdo eye exercisesget on/along (well) with(In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up withbe different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money in doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。
初中英语短语归纳•及句型归纳1」ook短语1」ook at 看—2」ook for寻找3」ook up查阅,向上看4」ook out向外看,小心5」ook over仔细检查6」ook after照顾,照料2..put短语l. put up举起,挂起,搭建3. put away 把一放好5. put down把一放下,记下7. put into把一放进--,把一译成--3. get短语I. get up 起床3. get on上车,相处,进展5. get back回来,返回7. get along进展,相处9. get out出去,离开II. get ready for 为一做准备13. get in the way 碍事,挡道4. give短语1. give up 放弃3. give away赠送,分发5 .think 短语1. think of想起,认为3. think about 考虑6 .take短语I. take up占据(时间,空间)3. take place 发生5. take off脱下,起飞7. take away拿走,带走9. take it easy从容,不紧张II. take a rest 休息一下13. take part in 参加15. take a photo 拍照17. take an interest in 对一感兴趣7.look like看起来像8.look through 浏览9.look into 向一里看10.look around 环顾四周11.look forward to 期盼,期待12.look ahead 向前看2. put on穿上,戴上,上演4. put off推迟,推延6. put out扑灭,伸出8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于——2. get off 下车4. get over克服,恢复,原谅6. get through接通电话8. get into 陷入--10. g et together 相聚12. g et married 结婚14. g et to 到达2. give out 分发4. give back 归还2. think up想出,提出4. think over仔细考虑2. take after与(父母等)相像4. take care小心,当心6. take out拿出,取出8. take down 取下10. take care of 照顾,照料12. take a shower 洗澡14. take pride in对一感到自豪16. take turns 轮流,依次18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药21. take a taxi 打的7. keep短语I. keep on 继续3. keep off使一不踏入5. keep—down控制,抑制7. keep from 隐瞒9. keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事II. keep up坚持,保持8 .turn短语1. turn on 打开3. turn up调大,放大5. turn over翻转过来9 .make短语I. make up编造,杜撰,构成,组成3. make a decision 做决定5. make a face 做鬼脸7. make the bed 铺床9. make a living 谋生,度日II. make progress 取得进步12. make sure务必,确保15. make a teleph one call 打电话17. make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归10. come 短语1. come over顺便来访3. come out出来,开放,出版5. come back 回来7. come in 进来9. come from 来自,产自11. on短语I. on duty值日,值班3.on foot 步行5.on sale销售,出售7.on display展出,陈列9.o n the In ternet 在网上II. on one's way 在一的路上13.o n the other ha nd 另一方面15.on the phone用电话交谈,在通话20. take an action 采取行动22. take one's advice接受某人的建议2. keep out不让一进入,挡住4. ---------------------------------- k eep away from 远离---------------------6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康8. keep doing sth 一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事12. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系2. turn off 关闭4. turn down调小,关小6. turn left/right向左转/向右转2. make a no ise 吵闹4. make room for 为----腾地方6. make mistakes 犯错误8. make friends 交朋友10. make money 赚钱12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到14. make a plan制定计划16. make up one's mi nd 下决心18. make a contribution to 为--做贡献2. come true实现,达到4. come on加油,来吧6. come up with 想出,提出8. come along出现,发生,来到10. come across遇见,(偶然)发现2.on time准时,按时4.on vacation 度假6.on TV在电视里8.on board在船上10.on the radio在收音机里12.on weeke nds 在周末14.on the left/right 在左边/右边16.on the wall 在墙上17. depe nd on依靠,依赖,取决于,以19. work on从事,忙于,演算21. turn on 打开23. pass on 传递25. go on 继续27. concentrate on 专心,专注29. spend——on 在---花费12.in短语I. in all总共,共计3.in English 用英语5.in a hurry 匆忙7.in the future 在将来9.in fact事实上,实际上II. in hospital 住院13.in this way 这样15.in dan ger处于危险中17.in a minute 立刻,马上19.in public当众,公开21.in common 共有的,公有的23.in good health 身体健康25.in the sun在阳光下27.in order to 为了29.do well in在----方面干得好31. be interested in 对一感兴趣33.be weak in 在---差35.hand in上交,交纳13.at短语I. at once立刻,马上3. at most 最多5. at home 在家7. at night在夜晚9. at school 在上学II. at present 目前,现在13. at all全然,根本15. at the end of 在一结尾17. at the same time 同时—而定18.get on上车,相处,进展20.put on穿上,戴上22.try on试穿,试戴24.hold on稍等片刻26.decide on 决定28.live on 以一为生e on加油,来吧2.in class 在班上4.in short总之,简言之6.in the end最后,终于8.in time 及时10.in bed在床上12.in the way碍事的,挡道的14.in red穿着红衣服16.in trouble处于困境中18.in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地20.in general大体上,一般而言,通常22.in style 时尚的24.in front of 在---前面26.in the past few years在过去几年时间里28.in the past 在过去30.major in专修,主修32.take part in 参加34.take pride in 以---而自豪36.arrive in到达(大地点)2.at least 至少4.at last 最后6.at noon在中午8.at times有时,偶尔10.at table 在吃饭12.at work在工作14.at the age of 在----岁时16.at the mome nt 此刻,现在18.at first 首先20.knock at 敲击19. aim at旨在,目的是21.look at 看着23.point at 指着24.arrive at 到达25.be good at 对----干得好26.be angry at 对---生气27.be surprised at 对---感到惊讶ugh at 嘲笑29.arrive at(小地点)14.up短语1.give up 放弃2.take up占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立.创立5.open up 打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up向上看,查阅10.cheer up 使----振作11.end up以——结束,结果为--- 12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up 赶快e up用光,用完15.show up出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up 切碎2O.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up 混合22.call up打电话23.grow up成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把一打扫干净,把一收拾整齐26.fix up修理,修补27.get up 起床28.keep up保持,坚持29.fill up 装满30.se nd up 发射15.out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out 分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out 爆发5.sell out卖完,售完6.look out向外看,小心7.go out出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使---进入1O.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out把——打扫干净,清除e out出来,开放,出版15.work out产生结果,算出16.point out 指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.get out.出去,离开16.off短语1.get off 下车2.put off推迟,拖延3.take off脱下,起飞4.go off发出响声,离开5.turn off 关闭6.cut off 切断7.set off激起,引起,出发8.break off突然中止,中断9.keep off远离,使一不踏入10.run off迅速离开,跑掉11.be off离开,走开12.fall off落下,从---掉下13.show off炫耀,卖弄17. for短语I. wait for 等待3. pay for 为---付款5. stand for 代表7. ask for请求,要求9. provide-for 为一提供II. get ready for 为----做准备13. be good for 对---有益15. be late for 迟到18. with 短语I. agree with 同意3. share with 与---分享---5. end up with 以---而结束7. catch/catch up with 赶上9. deal/do with 对付,处理II. begin start with 以一开始13. argue with 与一争吵15. with the light on 开着灯17.be busy with 忙于--19. be strict with sb对某人严格要求21. fall in live with 爱上——23. compare--with 与--相比19. about 短语I. talk about谈论,讨论3. care about关心,担心5. think about 考虑7. be n ervous about 对一紧张9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨20.of短语25. be afraid of 害怕--3. be sure of 确信--4. be terrified of 害怕——7.be careful of 小心--,当心---9.be proud of 以--而自豪II. take care of 照顾,照料13. hear of 听说15.dream of 梦想17.look out of 向---外看2.look for 寻找4. c are for关心,照料6.leave for动身去某地8. p repare for 为---做准备10. thanks for 为---而感谢---12. be famous for 因----而闻名14. be bad for 对---有害16. ------------------------------ be used for 用来做------------------------2. play with 与一玩,玩弄4. come up with 想出,提出6. fight with与——打架8. be filled with----里装满----10. provide-with 为----提供12. get along/on well with 与——相处得融洽14. with one ' help在某人的帮助下16. quarrel with 与——吵架18. be angry with sb 生某人的气20. be popular with 深受--的喜欢22. help sb with sth帮助某人做某事2. worry about 担心4.learn about 了解关于----6. be excited about 对---感到兴奋8. be serious about 对一是认真的2. be tired of 厌倦--4. be made of 由---做成6. be fond of 喜欢---8. be full of---里装满--10. be con fide nt of 对---有信心12. think of考虑,认为。
初中英语常用词组{精选必备}一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg: We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg: I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.putdown放下shutdown把关上cutdown砍掉comedown下来、落下slowdown减缓、放慢sitdown坐下writedown写下getdown下来,降落2.afterall毕竟.终究afterthat于是.然后dayafterday日复一日地oneafteranother相继.挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天3 eupwith找到、提出catchupwith赶上wakeup弄醒、醒来sendup发射openup开设、开办growup长大pickup拾起、捡起handsup举手eatup吃光cleanup清扫干净giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事4.arriveat/in+n.到达getto+n.到达reach+n.到达arrive/get+adv.到达5.getback退还,送回去.取回giveback归还comeback回来atthebackof在的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上6.atleast至少atbreakfast早餐时atdesk在桌前atonce立刻,马上atschool在上学atthesametime同时atwork在工作begoodat=dowellin善长laughat嘲笑notatall一点也不atfirst起初atnight在晚上atnoon中午.attheageof//whensb.was在years岁old时atlast/intheend/finally最后、终于.atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury在21世纪初attheendof在终点、结尾atthemoment//now现在atthefootof在脚下atChristmas在圣诞节atanymoment任何时候attimes(sometimes)有时,偶尔atthedoctor在医’s务室bebadat不善长7.forexample例如forever永远begoodfor对有益bebadfor对有害forlong=foralongtime长期forshort简称beshortfor是的简称TVisshortfor“television〞8 etrue实现comedown下来comefrom=befrom来自,出生于comein/into进入,进来comeon赶快comeover过来comealong走吧,过来,快点comeandgo来来去去comeup上来comeout出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.eventhough=evenif即使、虽然、尽管10.bepleasedwith对感到满意becoveredwith被覆盖beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事beproudof以自豪speakhighlyof称赞beafraidof害怕hearof听说(hearfromsb.收到某人的来信)ofcause=certainly当然可以plentyof=alotof许多111.bytheway顺便说byoneself单独,单独bytheendof到为至bythetime(引起时间状语从句)到的时候onebyone依次byair/plane乘飞机bybus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catchabus赶公交车geton/offthebus上/下车takeabustogo=tobybus(乘车去)12.do/tryone’尽sbest力doone’shomework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物dothecooking烹饪dosomecleaning清扫dothe/somewashing洗衣服dosport做运动dowithsb/sth.处理welldone干得好13.earlyinthemorning一大早intheearlyspring初春inmyearlydays我幼年时期earlybus早班车14.makeacontributionto奉献给、捐献makeatelephonecalltosb.//ringsb.up//givesb.acall//phonesb.给某人打connect to把与连接起来 becloseto靠近(某地)givebirthto生(孩子)losetosb输给sb.15.eitheror或者或者..oneithersideofthestree t街道任何一边(oneachsideofthestreet街道每一边onbothsidesofthestreet街道两边)16.keepdoingsth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keepondoingsth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practisedoingsth.练习做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事goondoingsth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.goontodosth.接着做某事(另一事)gostraightalong沿着一直往前走,godown下降,goforawalk散步goover复习,goshopping买东西,gotothecinema去看电影,gowell进展顺利gooffto动身前往goout外出gotowork去上班goup上升wantago想试一试18.thinkabout考虑(thinkof认为、想起、考虑、想到thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出)talkabout谈论,worryabout担忧,How/Whatabout?怎么样?19.borrowfrom从借.(lendto把借给)fromdoortodoor挨家挨户fromtimetotime时时fromnowon从今以后fromthenon从那以后bedifferentfrom与不同learnfrom向学习20.getdressed穿衣getinto进入get/belost丧失,getoff/on下/上车getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好2getoutof从出来getreadyfor+n.为做准备,getreadytodosth.准备做某事get/gotosleep(fallasleep)入睡(beasleep 睡着)getwarm变暧getwell康复getachance有时机、得到时机21.lookfor寻找waitfor等候lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起来像lookover检查,复习lookout小心,从里向外看lookthesame看起来一样lookup向上看,查单词lookaround环视lookforwardto期望lookthrough温习,检查22.setoff出发、动身putoff推迟keepoff避开、不靠近dropoff放下(某物)turnoff关jumpoff跳离takeoff脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23.halfakilo半千克halfanhour半小时inhalf分成两半halfoftheday半天24.doeyeexercises做眼保健操domorningexercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼anexercisebook练习本25.takepartin参加handin上交inhospital住院insurprise吃惊地inthesun在阳光下introuble处于困境inaminute/moment马上26.leavefor动身去某地27.feedon以为主食liveon继续活着baseon以为根据carryon坚持、继续下去andsoon等等ontheotherhand另一方面onfoot步行28.befamousfor以..著名beexcitedabout+n./V-ing对感到兴奋beinterestedin对感兴趣beborn出生bebusywithsth.—bebusydoingsth.忙于beamazedat对..感到惊讶29.moveaway移开moveto(搬)移到30.searchtheInternet上网31.makesure确信makeadialogue编对话makeamistake犯错误(bymistake由于疏忽)makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸makefriends(with)和..交朋友makeroomfor给..让地方maketea沏茶3makemoney赚钱makeadecision作出决定edtodosth过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事33.leavesth+介词短语“把忘记在某处〞34.forgettodosth.忘记做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事hearsb.todo(doing)sth.听见某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事withone’shelp在某人的帮助下withpleasure乐意37.thesummerholiday(s)暑假thewinterholiday(s)寒假38.stepinto走进pourinto倒入39.inthefirst第一forthefirsttime第一次atfirst起初afirstlanguage母语firstofall首先40.leaveamessageforsb.给某人留条give/takesb.amessage给某人捎口信41.takephotos/pictures照像takeaway拿走takeout取出(workout算出)takecare留神takemedicine服药takeone’stemperature量体温takeone’stime别着急takeawalk散步takeplace发生42.learnbyoneself/teachoneself自学learnbyheart背熟43.ayearandahalf(oneandahalfyears)一年半44.haveatry尝试,努力tryout尝试、试验findout/about找出,查明haveagood/wonderful/great/time玩得开心havea(bad)cold(重)感冒haveameeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛havesports进行体育活动havenothing/sth.todowith与..无(有)关havenoidea不知道have(one’s)medicine服药45.offersbsth.给某人提供某物46.winfirstprize获一等奖47.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld全世界48.allkindso各种各样的f49.neither nor既不也不.50.notonly butalso不但而且bothand和都51.themore,thebetter越多越好52.allone’一slife生53.assoonas一就assoonaspossible尽可能早地、尽快aswell=too也regardas把当作aslittleas至少asmuchas至多asif好似54.nomatter无论455.eversince从那以后,此后一直56.sofar到目前为止orso大约anothertwohours(=twomorehours)又(再)2个小时threetimesaweek一周三次59.thenumberof的数量a(large/good)numberof/largenumbersof/many许多60.lessthan少于,lessandless越来越少61.isanotherwayofsaying什么是..的另一说法e.g.Quickisanotherwayofsayingfast.Bikeisshortforbicycle.62.notuntil直到才63.belike像feellike+n./V-ing想要likebest最喜欢wouldliketo想要64.the24hourclock24小时制65.washaway冲走runaway逃跑takeaway带走66.beforelong不久longbefore/ago很久以前forlong=foralongtime长期nolonger=not..anylonger不再67.moreorless=about或多或少,大约morethan=over多于,超过68.everyyear每年everyfouryears每隔四年everyotherday每隔一天everydayEnglish/life日常英语/生活69.nextto紧挨着nextdoor隔壁,邻居nextyear明年nexttime下次70.receive/get/havealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb收到某人的来信71.onshow=ondisplay展览72.befilledwith/befullof充满73.thankto=becauseof由于74.someday=oneday(将来)某一天allday终日dayandnight日日夜夜inadayortwo一两天内intheolddays从前,旧社会fromdaytoday(dayafterday)日复一日thedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天TreePlantingDay植树节Women’sDay妇女节75.keep/stop/prevent (from)doing防止(sth阻止.)做某事stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事76.niceand+adj.=very+adj.很,非常aplace(places)ofinterest名胜threequartersoftheinformationontheInternet因特网上四分之三的信息twothirdsofthebooks三分之二的书creditcard信用卡5theincreasingpopulation增长着的人口apathoftravel旅行路线pointat/to指向83.bysea=byship乘船bythesea=onthesea在海边atsea在海上setone’smindtodo一sth心想.做某事multiplyby以乘86.Seeyou!再见Yousee.你知道,你明白,你瞧Letmesee.让我想想seesb.off给某人送行seea/thedoctor看病seesb.do/doingsth.看见某人做某事87.some others一些(人,物)其他(人,物)one another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one theother一个另一个(总数二个)88.bewornout穿旧,磨坏checkout核实,检查writeout写出takesth.outof从拿出/取出某物89.inthisway用这种方法inafewyear ’s几time年以后inspace在太空inandoutofclass在课内课外inthelastfifteenminutes在最后十五分钟里inthesecondhalf 在下半场 laterinone ’在s某life人后半身intheair在空中intheopenair在户外90.givesb.aninjection给某人打针getaninjection打针91.havebeento去过某地 havegoneto到某地去了92.here+be+名词+for+某人(Hereisaletterforyou.这儿有你的一封信.)93.befarbehind+某人(Heisfarbehindothers. 他落后于别人)94.oneof+adj.最高级+复数名词95.take+某物+with+某人(You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou你.最好带上雨伞)96.preferto=like better宁愿than,更喜欢prefer+V-ing(todosth.)e.g.Ipreferdoing(todo)itmyself.( 我喜欢自己做那件事).Would/should等情态动词+prefer+不定式.e.g.Iwouldprefertodoitmyself.(我宁愿自己做那件事 )prefer+名词(v-ing)+to+名词 (v-ing)e.g.IpreferlearningEnglishtoplayingfootball.( 我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球); prefer+不定式(名词)+ratherthan+不带to的不定式,e.g.Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.(我喜欢走着去那里 ,而不愿乘车),prefer+名词(代词)todosth.e.g.Wepreferhernottocome.(我们宁愿她不来)97.人+spend+time(money)+(in)doingsth.e.g.Ispentovertwohours(in)finishingmyhomework.( 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) 6人+spend+time(money)+on+名词,e.g.Hespent1,000ontheTVset.(他花了一千元买电视机 ).人+pay+money+for+sth.e.g.Hepaidtenyuanforthebook.(他花了10元钱买那本书.)It+takes(willtake,/took)+sb.+time(money)+todosth.e.g.It’lltakeyouonlytenminutestogettherebybus(.乘车去那里只花你10分钟).物+cost+(sb.)+money,e.g.Thedictionarycostme20yuan.(我花20元钱买了那本词典)98.dowith+sb./sth. e.g.Whathaveyoudonewiththepork?(那些肉你怎么处理了?)99.mind+if 从句e.g.DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?( 我开窗你不反对吧?)mind+V-ing,e.g.WouldyoumindturningontheTV?(翻开电视你不反对吧?)100.what for?/why ?(WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?=WhydoyoulearnEnglish?)need+名词(v-ing)e.g.Thestudentsneedsomehelp.(学生们需要帮助).Thispairofshoesneedsmending.(这双鞋需要修理)102.beusedfor+名词(v-ing)被用来做.. e.g.Awritingbrushisusedforwriting.beusedas+名词〞,被作为使用e.g.Englishisusedasthefirstlanguageinnoneofthesecountries.)beusedby+动作执行者被使用103.bemadeof由制造e.g.Thistableismadeofwood.(这张课桌是木制的)bemadefrom由制成e.g.Thiskindofpaperismadefromwood.(这种纸是用木材制成的) bemadein+地点某地制造 e.g.ThesecarsaremadeinGermanybemadeby+人由谁制造的e.g.ThiskiteismadebyK ate.104.moredevelopedcountries兴旺国家,lessdevelopedcountries不兴旺国家developingcountries开展中国家105.beworth+money(V-ing),值钱.值得做e.g.ThiscarisworthmorethantwomillionyuaninChina.Thisbookiswellworthreading.这本书很值得一读.106.theSummerPalace颐和园Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场thePalaceMuseum故宫theGreatHallofthePeople人民大会堂theTempleofHeaven天坛theGreatGreenWall绿色长城PLA中国人民解放军PRC中华人民共和国theParty中国共产党theLeague共青团PekingOpera京剧107.adigitalcamera数字照相机adoctorforanimals=ananimaldoctor动物医生7108.so+形/副+that从句e.g.Theplaceissocoldthatnothingcangrowinwinter.(这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so+many/few+ 复数名词+that从句e.g.HehassomanybooksthatIdon ’tknowwhichoneto(borrow他有那.么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句e.g.Shehassolittlemoneythatshecan ’tbuyanything.(她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句e.g.Thisissogoodabookthatallofuslikereadingit.such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句e.g.Thisissuchaninterestingstorythatallofuslikeit.such+形容词+复数名词+that从句.such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句e.g.chfineweathertodaythatmanychildrenareplayingoutside.109.tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于某事tellsb+从句tellsb.todosth.让某人做某事tellalie说谎tellastory讲故事thankyoufor+n./V-ing 谢谢你too+adj./adv.+to+v.太而不能toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分muchtoo(修饰adj./adv.)太110.hope/wish+不定式(或从句)wishsb.todosth.Whatdoyoumeanby ?=Whatdoes mean?是什么意思?8。
初中重点习惯用语与固定搭配汇总
A
a few一些,少量 (+复数名词)
a kind of一种,一类
a little一点,少许 (+不可数名词)
a lot of (=lots of)许多,大量
a pair of一双,一副
a piece of 一块,一张,一片
according to按照,根据
after class课后
agree to do sth.同意做某事
agree with sb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致
all kinds of各种各样的
all right行了,好吧
and so on等等
arrive at (in) place到达某地
as soon as一……就……(主将从现)
as…as像,如同
at home在家
at last最后,终于
at once立刻,马上
at school在学校,在上课
at the same time同时 at work在工作
B
be able to do sth.能够(有能力)做某事
be afraid of害怕
be angry with生某人的气
be born 出生
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be busy with sth. 忙于做某事
be different from与……不同
be full of充满……的
be good at擅长……,……学得好
be interested in对……感兴趣
be late for迟到 be like像
both…and两个都,既……又……
by air(bus, train, ship, car, plane)乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船,小车,飞机)by the way顺便说
C
catch a cold得感冒(瞬间动词)
catch up with赶上(或超过)
change into转换成,把……变成
come back回来
come from出生于,来自
come in进入,进来
come on来吧,赶快
come true变为现实,成为事实
cut down砍倒(代词居中)
D
day and night日日夜夜
do (one’s) homework做家庭作业
do one’s best尽最大的努力
do some cleaning (cooking, shopping…)做扫除(做饭,买东西)
E
each other相互
either…or或者……或者
enjoy oneself过得愉快
F
fall asleep入睡 fall ill患病,病倒
far away遥远的 far from远离
feel like doing想要……感觉要……
fill…with用……填充 fill in填充
find out查明,发现,了解
first of all首先
for example例如
from…to从……到……
from now on从今以后,今后
G
get back返回,回来,回家
get off下车
get on上车
get on (along) with与……相处
get ready for为……准备好
get up起床 give up放弃
go back回去
go fishing (shopping, skating…)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
go home回家
go on继续
go to bed睡觉
go to school上学
go to sleep睡着,入睡
grow up长大成人,成长
H
had better (do)最好(做) half an hour半小时 hand in上交
have a cold患感冒
have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快
have a meeting (match, rest, swim, talk, walk…)开会(比赛,休息,游泳,谈话,散步)have breakfast (lunch, supper, some medicine…)吃早餐(午餐,晚餐,服药)
have classes (lessons)上课
have sports进行体育活动
have to不得不,必须
hear from收到……的来信
hear of听说
help oneself to请随便吃点
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
hold a meeting开会
hold on等一等(别挂电话)
hundreds of几百,成百上千
hurry up赶快,快点
I in a hurry匆忙,很快地
in front of在……前面
in the end最后,终于
in the middle of在……中间
in time及时,来得及
instead of代替,而不是
J join in参加,加入
just now现在,刚
K keep doing sth.继续做某事
keep on继续(进行)
knock at ( on)敲
laugh at 嘲笑
L less than不到,少于 listen to听…….(讲话)look after照顾,照料 look at看,观看
look for寻找 look out留神,当心
look up查找
M make a face (faces)做鬼脸,做苦脸
make a mistake犯错误
make (be) friends with与……交朋友
make up one’s mind下决心
N neither…nor既不……也不……
next to紧接着,相邻
no longer(not any longer)不再
not …until直到……才
not any more (=no more)不再
not at all一点也不,不用谢,别客气
not only…but also不仅……而且……
not so… as不像,不如
O of course当然
on the radio通过收音机
on foot步行,走路
on one’s way在.…..的途中
on time准时,按时
out of在……外,从……里头
of course当然
on the radio通过收音机
on foot步行,走路
on one’s way在.…..的途中
on time准时,按时
out of在……外,从……里头
P pay for付款
pick up拾起,捡起
put on穿,戴上,上演
put off推迟
R rather than而不,非
right now立即,马上
ring up打电话给
run away逃跑,跑开
S save one’s life挽救某人生命 s
end up发出,射出
so far到目前为止
so…that太……以至于…..
spend…on在……花钱
stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
stop to do. sth.停下来做某事
such as例如
T take a rest (walk)休息,散步
take a seat就座,坐下 take off脱下,起飞
take out取出 take part in参加
take place发生
take the train (a boat…)坐火车(船……)
talk about谈论,议论
the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
the more…the more越……就越……
the other(s)另一个(其它的)
think about考虑(是否去做)
think of想起,考虑,认为
thousands of成千上万
too…to太……以至于不……
try on试穿,试试看
turn down关小,调低
turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
turn on打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等
U used to sth/doing.习惯于
used to do sth.过去常常
W wait for等候,等待
wake up 醒来
work out 算出,解决
worry about 担心,烦恼
write down写下,记下
write to 写信给….。