《新融合大学英语(I)》2019章节测试题与答案

2020智慧树知到《新融合大学英语(I)》章节测试[完整答案]智慧树知到《新融合大学英语(I)》见面课答案见面课：Campus life, Human relationship, Romantic Affairs, Family affection1、The prefixes“pre-” and“post-” are synonymous, i.e. they have the same meaning.A.对B.错正确答案：错2、The prefixes“in-”,“im-”,“ir-” and“il-” are totally identical and they are interchangeable.A.对B.错正确答案：错3、What kind of basic sentence pattern does the sentence “I told him that the bus was late” belong to?A.SVB.SVOC.SVOCoD.SVCs正确答案：SVO4、The sentence“The question is if material wealth can bring us happiness.” is grammatically right.A.对B.错正确答案：错5、The suffix“-less” expresses a negative meaning.A.对B.错正确答案：对6、We can use the word“squint” to describe the situation that we move our head quickly to see something instead of focusing on that thing for very long.A.对B.错正确答案：错7、Which of the following conjunctions is not used to introduce adverbial clause of time?A.asB.sinceC.unlessD.until正确答案：unless8、“It is the ability to do the job that matters, not where you come from or what you are.” What kind of sentence it is?A.emphatic sentenceplex sentence正确答案：emphatic sentence见面课：Human and animals, Health, Traditional customs, Miracles1、One or two man-made satellites _ in this country every year.A.have been sent upB.are sent upC.will send upD.is sent up正确答案：are sent up2、What is the foundation of traditional Chinese Medicine?A.ConfucianismB.TaoismC.BuddhismD.Christianity正确答案：Taoism3、Which of the following relative words is not used to introduce a relative clause?A.whenB.unlessC.whomD.why正确答案：unless4、The affix“en” can serve as both a prefix to forms verbs such as“encourage” and“enlarge”, and as a suffix to form verbs or adjectives such as“soften” and“wooden”.A.对B.错正确答案：对5、The following sentence is grammatically right:“If you will meet some friends of mine in London, introduce yourself to them”.A.对B.错正确答案：错6、The prefix“over-” is identical with“sub-” and“under-”in terms of meaning and usage.A.对B.错正确答案：错7、 _ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A.What anB.What aC.WhatD. How正确答案：What an8、Who proclaimed Thanksgiving to be an official holiday?A.George WashingtonB.Thomas JeffersonC.Abraham LincolnD.John F. Kennedy正确答案：Abraham Lincoln第1章单元测试1、What did students do during the FIRST half?答案：Explored the natural and social world.2、What did students do during the SECOND half?答案：sought help3、I had injured my leg and had to __ of the race.答案：drop out4、The prefix __ is often used to combine with adjectives and nouns to form new words indicating that something connects two or more places, things, or groups of people.答案：inter-5、For whom is A.P. course prepared for?答案：High school students6、Which is country is the origin place for A.P. course?答案：America第2章单元测试1、What do you know about Christianity ?答案：All the options.2、Which is NOT true about Confucianism ?答案：does not emphasize justice and sincerity.3、What type of writing is this text?答案：An announcement.4、According to the text analysis, which one of the following statements is not true?答案：The author entered the operating room 14 years ago, which indicates the place where the story happens.5、These crops are extremely __ to climate change, which has been a tricky problem for the local farmers.答案：to run6、The suffix“-less” is often added to nouns in order to form __ that indicate that someone or something does not have the thing that the noun refers to.答案：Adjectives.第3章单元测试1、Which description about the stove is not true?答案：It”s as white as snow.2、Why did the dog stand out here in the cold?答案：He had bitten the master”s children in the leg.3、Which of the following prefixes does not indicate negation?答案：en-4、It was a __ forward, beyond electricity and into electronics.答案：爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里 5、Which of the following statements concerning adverbial clause of time is NOT true?答案：“While” is used when you are mentioning a time or event in the past and indicating that a situation has continued from then until now.6、Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?答案：Politics are the art or science of government.第4章单元测试1、Which of the following predicative clause is true?答案：That football game is what makes me feel excited.2、Which of the following predicative clause is true?答案：That football game is what makes me feel excited.3、Which of the following is not the clue of the text?答案：Father”s complaint4、Before the daughter”s wedding ceremony, father recalled so many things except____.答案：He can”t wait to dance with his daughter in celebration.5、Which of the following words is not based on the prefix “pre-”?答案：Press6、The local government is expected to give high __ to lifting energy efficiency and cutting pollution.答案：with7、Which of the following is not one of the formats of exclamative sentences?答案：How + adj./adv. + n.8、Which of the following sentences is not an exclamative sentence?答案：How can you talk to me like that!第5章单元测试1、Decide whether the statement is True or False:The cat didn”t seem upset at all after our move to the new home.答案：×2、Which one of the following statements about flashback is not true?答案：It narrates the whole story according to a chronological order.3、Which animal is not included in the Chinese Zodiac?答案：panda4、Which of the following statements is TRUE? _____答案：You”ll not write a good composition until you like the topic.5、I like cats but unfortunately I”m __ to them.答案：216、__ refer to words that consist wholly of two or more free words or roots.答案：str[]=bcdef7、Which of the following sentences is a non-defining relative clause?答案：They reached there yesterday, where a negotiation of sale will be held.8、The day on ___ you start your new job will be very busy.答案：which第6章单元测试1、Which is not the diagnostic method of traditional Chinese medicine?答案：dietary therapy2、Which of the following statements is not true?答案：The Injustice to Dou E is a Sanqu poem3、Why is the reality of AIDS brutally clear?答案：Two hundred thousand Americans are dead or dying.4、Which of the following is NOT true about the author?答案：Her brother Phillip enjoyed his birthday.5、Which of the following sentences is grammatically wrong?答案：If I was a bird, I would fly in the blue sky.6、The following sentence is grammatically correct or not:“If you are late for the conference, you will have to apologize to the others for your lateness.”答案：Yes7、Which of the following words is an acronym?答案：NASSA.8、I am hiding from something, the only thing I am __ to confront in my life.答案：我真的、真的、真的很抱歉。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A.£9.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）Bs以》听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（新课标1卷，含解析）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）>做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）（略）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirtA.£B.£C.£答案是C。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A/Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.~Online bookings:More into:London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:020is the talk on James BrindleyA. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.；D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in FebruaryA. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris Lewis《D. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 . adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 , rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, andtasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New YorkA. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting u p late early worthwhile）A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winterA. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening[A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegatables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the be st pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg./28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to beA. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of DaliA. By popularity.B. By importance.!C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last p aragraph refer toA. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论)，slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,”Lehane told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café i s about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.are people encouraged to do at the cafe La ChopeA. Learn a new subject》B. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changesA. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to doA. Create more jobs.：B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in ParisA. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.D篇．文章大意：文章主要讲述了精神咖啡馆在法国越来越受欢迎。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==全新版大学英语综合教程1答案篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)1课后题答案全集(可打印) 【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabularyⅠ.1.1. Respectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid9.associate 10.finally1.turn in2.tackle2.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3.1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateⅢ.1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from10. on/upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze1.1. hold back2. tedious3. scanned4. recall5. vivid6. off and on7. turn out/in8. career2.1. last2. surprise3. pulled4. blowing5. dressed6. scene7. extraordinary8. image9. turn10.excitementⅡ. Translation1.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2.Unit 2 FriendshipI. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely2) available3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged5) destination6) mostly7) hangs out8) right away9) reunion10) or something11) estimate12) going ahead2. Rewriting3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed2) reference3) not much of a teacher II. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. toon7. on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less。

KeysUnit 4Part I Pre-readingSection B Listening Practice1. Coastal2. steps3. exhibit4. adapt5. reality6. surges7. vulnerable8. acceleratePart II Active Reading：Environmental ProtectionTask One1. D2.D3.D4.B5.DPart III Language FocusTask One1. spawn2. run out of3. prone4. obliged5. municipal6. stink7. plummeting8. salvage9. hence 10. imposeTask TwoTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the brackets.1. There is no point in making a fuss over the garbage inside the house, just get rid ofit.2. The sanitation department is in charge of garbage and toxic chemicals disposal.Sanitary landfill is one of the optimum disposal methods that fits the conditions of China.3. The research report has confirmed that global warming is mainly caused bygreenhouse gases which are emitted from coal-burning plants andgasoline-powered automobiles.4.The members and the structure of the supervisory board shall ensure its capabilityto independently and efficiently conduct its supervision of directors and othersenior management personnel.5. There’s no substitute for parents and we are obliged to take good care of them.6. To enforce freedom of speech in disregard of the rights of others would be harshand arbitrary in itself.Part IV Chinese & Foreign Culture IntroductionTask OneAccording to legend, the Yellow River flooded during the reign of Emperor Yao, and the people were forced to abandon their villages and houses, and go to live in trees or on mountaintops. The flood brought great misery to the people. Emperor Yao, the chieftain of the Yan-Huang tribal alliance, appointed Gun to harness the flood. Gun built dikes to keep back the water, but failed. Shun, who succeeded Yao, killed Gun, and appointed Gun’s son Yu to continue with the flood-harnessing work. Yu adopted the dredging method to lead the flood waters to flow along river courses into the sea. Yu worked very hard. It was said that during the 13 years he spent taming the floods, he passed his home three times, but did not enter until his task was completed.Task Two1952年，伦敦的浓雾，一周内导致约4000人失去生命。

2019年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programsto help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend onthe program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）.Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands—on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities（机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year ina variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24or up to 29 for persons with a disability.（1）What is special about Summer Company?A.It requires no training before employment.B.It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment．D.It offers more summer job opportunities.（2）What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program？________A.15﹣18．B.15﹣24．C.15﹣29．D.16﹣17．（3）Which program favors the disabled？________A. Jobs for Youth．B. Summer Company．C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program．D. Summer Employment Opportunities．2. For Canaan Elementary's second grade in Patchogue, N．Y．, today is speechday , and right now it's Chris Palaez's turn． The 8﹣year﹣old is the joker of the class． With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking．But he's nervous．"I'm here to tell you today why you should …should…"Chris trips on the"﹣ld, "a pronunciation difficulty for many non﹣native English speakers． His teacher , Thomas Whaley , is next to him, whispering support．"…Vote for …me …"Except for some ________, Chris is doing amazingly well． When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion , Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him．A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago． Whaley recalls（回想起）how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom．Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience． What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes． "It takes a lot for any student, " Whaley explains, "especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, 'I don't know, but I want to know．'"Whaley got the idea of this second﹣grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president． The answer broke his heart． Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public． He wants these kids to learn to boast（夸耀）about themselves．"Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities, " Whaley says, "is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident．"（1）What made Chris nervous？________A. Telling a story．B. Making a speech．C. Taking a test．D. Answering a question．．（2）What does the underlined word "stumbles" in paragraph 2 refer to？________A. Improper pauses．B. Bad manners．C. Spelling mistakes．D. Silly jokes．．（3）We can infer that the purpose of Whaley's project is to________．A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students' public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students' love for politics．（4）Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher？________A. Humorous．B. Ambitious．C. Caring．D. Demanding．3.As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric（生物测量）technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device（装置）that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence（节奏）with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiarwith. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word "touch" four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.（1）Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A.To reduce pressure on keys.B.To improve accuracy in typing.C.To replace the password system.D.To cut the cost of e-space protection.（2）What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?puters are much easier to operate.B.Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C.Typing patterns vary from person to person.D.Data security measures are guaranteed.（3）What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A.It'll be environment-friendly.B.It'll reach consumers soon.C.It'll be made of plastics.D.It'll help speed up typing.（4）Where is this text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A novel.D.A magazine.4. During the rosy years of elementary school（小学）, I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status． I was the queen of the playground． Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids． They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself．Popularity is a well﹣explored subject in social psychology． Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers． The likables' plays﹣well﹣with﹣others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump﹣start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work． Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior．Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr． Prinstein's studies show unpleasant consequences． Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are "most likely to engage（从事）in dangerous and risky behavior．"In one study, Dr． Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys（调查研究）． "We found that the least well﹣liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates． But so had those who were high in status． It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us．"Dr． Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date﹣sharing, kindness, openness ﹣ carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others．In analyzing his and other research, Dr． Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too． "Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage, " he said．（1）What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school？________A. Unkind．B. Lonely．C. Generous．D. Cool．．（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about？________A. The classification of the popular．B. The characteristics of adolescents．C. The importance of interpersonal skills．D. The causes of dishonorable behavior．．（3）What did Dr． Prinstein's study find about the most liked kids？________A. They appeared to be aggressive．B. They tended to be more adaptable．C. They enjoyed the highest status．D. They performed well academically．．（4）What is the best title for the text？________A. Be Nice﹣You Won't Finish LastB. The Higher the Status， the BetterC. Be the Best﹣You Can Make ItD. More Self﹣Control， Less Aggressiveness．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.Is Fresh Air Really Good for You？We all grew up hearing people tell us to "go out and get some fresh air．" （1）_______ According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good．（2）_______ If the air you're breathing is clean﹣which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities﹣then the air is filled with life﹣giving，energizing oxygen． If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain．Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing（治愈）．（3）_______ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery． It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood（情绪）．Greenery is good for us． Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead．（4）_______ It gives us a great feeling of peace．（5）_______While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin， they also give is beneficial Vitamin D． To make sure you get enough Vitamin D﹣but still protect your skin﹣ put on sunscreen right as you head outside． It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working， and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D．A． Fresh air cleans our lungs．B． So what are you waiting for？C． Being in nature refreshes us．D． Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight．E． But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said？F． Just as importantly， we tend to associate air with health care．G． All across the country， recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa． They（1）_______ with them lots of waste． The （2）_______ might damage the beauty of the place． The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the（3）_______of Kilimanjaro．Hearing these stories, I'm （4）_______ about the place ﹣ other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences．However, I soon （5）_______ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of（6）_______ among tons of rubbish． I find a（7）_______ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths． The environmental challenges are（8）_______but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be （9）_______．The best of a Kilimanjaro （10）_______, in my opinion, isn't reaching thetop． Mountains are（11）_______as spiritual places by many cultures． This（12）_______is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as（13）_______go through five ecosystems （生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers． At the base is a rainforest． It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, （14）_______lands of low growing plants． Further up, the weather（15）_______ ﹣ low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass． I（16）_______twelve shades of green from where I stand． Above 4, 000 meters is the highland（17）_______: gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks．（18）_______you climb into an arctic﹣like zone with（19）_______snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear．Does Kilimanjaro （20）_______ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true．（1）A.keepB.mixC.connectD.bring（2）A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters（3）A.positionB.ageC.face（4）A.silentB.skepticalC.seriousD.crazy（5）A.discoverB.argueC.decideD.advocate（6）A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones（7）A.remoteB.quietC.allD.clean（8）A.newB.specialC.significantD.necessary（9）A.paying offB.spreading outC.blowing upD.fading away（10）A.atmosphereB.experienceC.experimentD.sight（11）A.studiedB.observedC.exploredD.regarded（12）A.viewB.qualityC.reasonD.purpose（13）A.scientistsB.climbersC.localsD.officials（14）A.holding on toB.going back toC.living up toD.giving way to（15）A.changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits （16）A.matchB.imagineC.countD.add（17）A.villageB.desertC.roadke（18）A.ObviouslyB.EasilyC.ConsequentlyD.Finally（19）A.permanentB.littleC.freshD.artificial（20）A.enjoyB.deserveC.saveD.acquire第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

12345678910B BC C A A B C A A11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B C A B C B C B C A21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30C D A C D C C A C D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40D B C C A G A F B E41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50C AD B D A B C B A51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60C D A C B D A B C D第一部分听力1—5 BBCCA 6—10 ABCAA 11—15 BCABC 16—20 BCBCA第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】本文为应用文。

介绍了英国博物馆中的一些展览，介绍了这些展览的时间、地点和主题。

21.C 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三则信息中的This major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians 与Room 30 可知答案为C。

学科*网22.D 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三则信息中的14 September 2017 — 14 January 2018 可知答案为D。

B【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。

一位因患骨癌而残疾的母亲努力进行康复训练，走出了阴影。

她学习箭术、刻苦训练并在比赛中获得亚军。

英语第1页（共8页）24.C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段中的＂It really hurt＂与All of the hopes and dreams I had, it takes a whileto realize that they’re gone.判断，当她的梦想破灭时，她很难受。

25.D【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段中的When she finally decided to see a doctor about the pain, she expectedto get a clean bill of health.判断，当Jahn 去看医生时，她想收到自己身体健康的证明。

That touching movie has exerted a(n) _____ effect on my view of love.A. badB.profoundC.adverseD.convincingIf you undertake this project, you are bound to _____ difficulties.A.counterB.overcomeC.encounterD.defeatThink twice and do not _____ a new career before the time is right.A.take onB.walk onC.embark onD.put onExcuse me, these seats are _____ for the special guests. Could you please take a seat over there?mittedB.orderingC.imposedD.reservedParents should beware of _____ their own tastes on their children.A.imposingB. puttingC.givingD.passingTeachers have a limited amount of time to _____ with each child.A. interactiveB. interactC.contactD.touchThe sofa can _____ for use as a bed.A.transferB. transmitC.transformD.transcendAll dogs are _____ of doing harm to human beings.A. ableB.enableC.enabledD.capableWe can _____ a long-term program for scientific and technological development.B.formulaC.formD.setThe most visible sign of the _____ of the crisis is unemployment.A.intenseB.intentionC.intensityD.tension答案：BCCDA BCDACunit2Snakes always ______ at their prey before they attack.A.glareB.stareC.flareD.glanceFive years ago in a _____ check-up my school doctor told me that I had heart trouble.A.routineB.regularC.normalualAs she stood on the stage, she became nervous ______.A.anywayB.somewayC.somehowD. somewhereOnce the program starts, the producer makes sure it stays on ______.A.agendaB.processC.progressD.schedule______, I rock to and fro on the swing. I'm feeling lonely. I wish I had someone to play with.A.joyfullyB.listlesslyC.anxiouslyD.delightedlyWhat I am ______ over is whether my kids are ready to face the challenges that await them.A. ponderingB.reflectingC.concerningD.contemplatingThe ______ between a teacher and student should be much more than just someone who teaches and someone who learns.A.contactB.connectionC.associationD.bondSome people live in permanent insecurity, and have many fears and anxieties that make them dependent and ______ to the judgments of others.A.fragileB.vulnerableC.weakD.frailSpeaking well of yourself would only make you appear conceited and ______.A.miraculousB.sparklingC.pretentiousD.listlessI have made the last check-up for you, and all is right. You can ______ from hospital.A.dischargeB.escapeC.releaseD.freePitifully, Chinese fans won’t have their own teams to ______ for throughout the Rio 2014 World Cup.A.supportB.fightC.rootD.pledgeIt gradually ______ on me that I still had talent and ought to run again.A.dawnedB.occurredC.hoveredD. appearedMarriage is about the biggest commitment you can imagine, and ending a marriage is a ______ experience.A.incredibleB.dreadfulC.thrillingD.miraculousHe ______ the important letter from the waste paper basket.A.retrievedB. retreatC.relocateD.retailHis mind was a ______ of fear and confusion.A.mazeB. gazeC.hazeD.daze答案：BACDB ADBCA CABACUnit 31. A cheaper camera is not always _____ to a more expensive one.A. interiorB. inferiorC. exteriorD. superior2. Loneliness can make you feel empty and a sense of _____ for someone to really know you.A. askingB. belongingC. longingD. looking3. A strong sense of pride _____ over her as she recalled her past glory in her school days.A. weptB. sweptC. criedD. poured4. Patience is _____, but its fruit is sweet.A. bitternessB. bitterC. bitteringD. bittered5. It’s important to show that you are open to teammates’ opinions, but it’s also vital that you _____ on your own ideas if you believe in them.A. takeB. stickC. fastenD. impose6. No mathematician is _____; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.A. fallibleB. fallaciousC. falseD. infallible7. He argued with his wife so vehemently that he talked himself _____.A. hoarselyB. hoarsenessC. hoarseD. hoarsen8. We are certain that he will _____ his illness.A. come overB. go overC. get overD. give over9. Engineering and technology are disciplines _____ from one another and from science.A. differB. distinctC. distinctiveD. extinct10. Don't put that cloth over the baby's face, you'll _____ him!A. smotherB. coverC. breatheD. smooth答案：BCBBC DCCBAunit4She's a ______ woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.A.sensibleB.sensationalC.senselessD.sentimentalIt is generally agreed that education is a matter of learning process from ______ to grave.A.birthB.beginningC.originD.cradleWe'd better keep off ______ topics when talking with people from another culture.A.particularB.specialC.sensitiveD.uniqueShe is acutely aware of the discrepancy between her inner state and her public ____.A.demeanorB.actionC.moveD. statusA translator must be armed with the excellent ability of expressiveness and ______ imagination.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.vividCurrently, government should give _____ to its education rather than economic reform.A.priorityB. preemptionC.preferenceD.highlightOur wildlife trips offer a ______ encounter with wildlife in its natural state.A.influentialB.positiveC.thrillingD.thoughtfulOnly when we realize the importance of helping each other can we be ______ to building a harmonious society.A.devotedB.focusedC. concentratedD.absorbedA neighbor asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke ______.A.downB.offC.awayD.upThe first ______ of the project was completed two months ahead of schedule.A.processB.sectionC.spanD.phaseA student is practicing writing the Chinese ______ xue, which means to study or to learn.A.wordB. letterC.scriptD.characterThese trophies are constant ______ of his glorious basketball career.A. remainderB.retainerC.reminderD.retrieverHis wages were ______ up by his wine bills.A.drownedB. swallowedC.consumedD.wornWe should make decisions in accordance with ______ conditions.A.specialB. specializedC. specificD.specifiedAnne and Mike were indeed a beautiful couple ______ and I miss them terribly already.A.now and thenB.pure and simpleC.inside and outD. fair and square答案：DDCAD ACADD DCBCCUnit 51. I’ve been ______ to almost all kinds of pets for my whole life, but luckily there are still a few I can live with.A. sensitiveB. allergicC. alertD. adaptable2. If I had known how he felt, I would never have let him ______ those children.A. adaptB. adjustC. adoptD. advocate3. Never think success is merely a ______ of luck. Rather, it’s the result of untiring efforts.A. pieceB. weeC. strokeD. slight4. An earthquake hit the capital, causing ______ among the population.A. scareB. panicC. fearD. fright5. Mr. Burns had to quit his position as CEO, after it came to light that his brother was in jail for corruption. Shareholders got scared he might have more skeletons in the ______.A. cabinetB. safeC. wardrobeD. closet6. I noticed a slight ______ of disagreement on his face.A. noddingB. winkC. frownD. complexion7. The parents showed remarkable forbearance toward their ______ and unruly son.A. defiantB. disciplinedC. dishonestD. dutiful8. After all the losses, we had to start from ______ and it took times.A. scrambleB. screamC. scrapeD. scratch9. Among the habits which children should _____ are slovenliness, rudeness, laziness, lying, stealing and slandering.A. shakeB. shrinkC. shatterD. shun10. When an earthquake strikes, most people ______ in doorways, or other strong points in their homes.A. cowerB. cuddleC. huddleD. curl11. My daughter ran away from home, I have to ______ her back at once.A. talkB. persuadeC. convinceD. coax12. Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide refugees with food, ______ and medical supplies.A. facilitiesB. shelterC. residenceD. rescue13. He will talk to anyone and ______ out his life story to a total stranger.A. spillB. confide B. disclose D. reveal14. Seeking to ______ from punishment, he only brought more suffering upon himself.A. avoidB. escapeC. fleeD. shun15. You've been drifting from job to job without any real ______.A. commitmentB. seriousnessC. dutyD. passion答案：BCCBD CADDA DBACAunit6Having been living in this small town since my birth, I feel so ______ to leave.A.willingB.reluctantC.isolatedD.resoluteThese actions are ______ with his principles.A.accordB. accordingC.consistingD.consistentIf you have a crush on her, take the _____ then: ask her if you can train with her.A.risksB. stepsC.initiativeD. initialPatients may be put at ____ if hospital staff refuse to work in the evenings and at weekends.A. dangerB.riskC.operationpassionHe was a man of _____, but unfortunately he had a bad reputation which I believe was not deserved.A.integrateB.integralC.integrityD.initiativeIt is not possible to______ another person through kissing.A.affectB.effectC.infectD.polluteI disagree with the_____ that economic development has priority over the environment.A. promiseB.premiseC.prefaceD. demiseIt is neither reasonable nor fair to judge the blacks simply by your _____.A. appearanceB.wordsC. stereotypeD.typesFor two decades the country has been ______ by civil war and foreign intervention.A. ravagedB. ravagingC.preservedD.preservingHe ______ AIDS from a blood transfusion.A. distractedB. contractedC. attractedD.isolated答案：BDCBC CBCABUnit 71. However, today we are coming to realize that tourism is a mixed ______: it has advantages and disadvantages.A. welfareB. benefitC. boonD. blessing2. I was the first to ask him ______ questions that made him embarrassed but there'll be harder ones to come.A. sharpB. harshC. awkwardD. picky3. We can ______ by the bar and go for a drink.A. dropB. fallC. pullD. stop4. Every visitor to Georgia is ______ by the kindness, charm and hospitality of the people.A. overflowedB. overwhelmedC. surroundedD. welcomed5. Resourceful as he is, he has ______ of ideas and cannot help it.A. run outB. used upC. wasted awayD. gone through6. Because he was being so kind and concerned, I ______ down and cried into tears.A. fellB. brokeC. collapsedD. cracked7. You can learn from their successes -- and mistakes -- as well as ______ up a few tips and tricks along the way.A. acquireB. obtainC. gainD. pick8. I was disappointed to miss Bryan, who had just packed and ______ out.A. departedB. leftC. checkedD. fled9. in the sentence “visitors from all parts of the world ______ on Sunday afternoons to view public exhibitions. “, which of the following cannot be used in the blank?A. gatheredB. assembledC. congregatedD. aggregate10. We feel _____ by our local community's generosity and support.A. humbledB. degradedC. humiliatedD. disgraced11. Yet another part of me is so ______ from carrying the burden of a broken heart.A. tiringB. dullC. wearyD. bored12. My doctor said he would ______ some medicine to quiet my nerves.A. subscribeB. describeC. ascribeD. prescribe13. He had a ______ of 20,000 dollars on his head.A. boundaryB. boundC. bonusD. bounty14. The rats ______ around, searching for scraps of food in the rubbish.A. strollB. scrambleC. dodgeD. scurry15. Non-residents will also have to produce documents to ______ they have paid social security or income tax in the city for one year.A. certifyB. gratify B. justify D. modify答案：DCABA BDCDA CDDDAunit8We ______ up the courage to ask the high-rank official exactly what it’s like down those forbidden streets.A.stoopedB.masteredC.musteredD.tookBut they need less space because they ______ around poles or sticks.A.turnedB.circleC.curveD.twistThe Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest _____ bridge in the world.A.suspendB.suspensionC.suspendingD.suspendedWe watched him hand her some pretty pink flowers and _____ against her cheek.A.leanB.whisperC.talkD. weepIn _____, he decided to go back to Beijing.A.desperationB.desperateC.depressedD.depressingWhat an odd _____ that he should have known your family.A.chanceB.coincidenceC.accidentD.incidentShe'd lowered her voice until it was barely _____.A.audibleB.edibleC. unbearableD.unhearableConstant wheelchair use will _____ almost any floor surface.A.destroyB.ruinC.scuffD.breakA _____ is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.A.mysteryB.wonderC. miracleD.magicThe pupil _____ to pick up the paper craps on the floor.A. loweredB.stoopedC.movedD. forwarded答案：CDBBA BACCB。

You'll Never Be Famous-And That'sOKBy Emily Esfahani Smith'1 Today's college students desperately want to change the world, but too many thinkthat living a meaningful life requires doing something extraordinary and remarkable like becoming an Instagram star, starting a wildly successful company or ending a humanitarian crisis.2 Having hopes and dreams for the future is ,of course ,part of being young .But thanksto social media , purpose and meaning have become merged with prestige :Extraordinary lives look like the norm on the Internet .Yet the idea that a meaningful life must be orappear remarkable is not only limited but also misguided .Over the past five years ,I've interviewed dozens of people across the country about what gives their lives meaning ,andI've read through thousands of pages of psychology ,philosophy and neuroscience researchto understand what truly brings people satisfaction .3 The most meaningful lives ,I've learned ,are often not the extraordinaryones .They're the ordinary ones lived with dignity .4 There's perhaps no better expression of that wisdom than George Middlemarch ,a book I think every college student should read .At 700-some pages ,it requires devotionand discipline ,which is kind of the point .Much like a meaningful life ,the completion ofthis book is hard-won and requires effort .The heroine of the novel is Dorothea Brooke ,a wealthy young gentlewoman in a provincial English town .Dorothea has a passionatenature and yearns to accomplish some good in the world as a philanthropist .The novel'shero ,Tertius Lydgate , is an ambitious young doctor who hopes to make importantscientific discoveries .Both hope to lead epic lives .5 Both Dorothea and Tertius end up in disastrous marriages-she to the preacherMr .Casaubon ,he to the town beauty Rosamond .Slowly ,their dreams wither away . Rosamond ,who turns out to be vain and superficial ,wants Tertius to pursue a career paying enough to support her extraordinary tastes ,and by the end of the novel ,he yields , abandoning his scientific quest to become a doctor to the rich .Though conventionally'" successful", he dies at 50believing himself a failure for not following through on hisoriginal life plan .6 As for Dorothea , after the Reverend Casaubon dies , she marries her true love ,Will Ladislaw .But her larger ambitions go unrealized .At first it seems that she ,too ,haswasted her potential .7 Tertius's tragedy is that he never reconciles himself to his dull reality .Dorothea's triumph is that she does .8 By novel's end ,she settles into life as a wife and a mother ,and becomes ,Eliotwrites ,the "foundress” of nothing ".It may be a letdown for the reader ,but not for Dorothea .She pours herself into her roles as mother and wife with " beneficent activity which she had not the doubtful pains of discovering and marking out for herself ".9 Looking out of her window one day ,she sees a family making its way down the road and comes to the realization that she needs to begin to live in the moment .Rather thangive in to the despair of disappointed dreams ,she embraces her life as it is andcontributes to those around her as she can .Eliot's final words on Dorothea ,which is oneof the most beautiful passages in literature ,capture what a meaningful life isabout :connecting and contributing to something beyond the self ,in whatever humble form that may take .10 Most young adults won't achieve the idealistic goals they've set for themselves .They won't become the next Mark Zuckerberg .They won't have death notices that run in newspapers like this one .But that doesn't mean their lives will lack significance andworth .We all have a circle of people whose lives we can touch and improve ,and we can find our meaning in that .11 A new and growing body of research within psychology about meaningfulness confirms the wisdom of Eliot's novel-that meaning is found not in success and glamourbut in the ordinary .One research study showed that adolescents who did household chores felt a stronger sense of purpose .Why ?The researchers believe it's becausethey're contributing to something bigger :their family .Another study found that cheering up a friend was an activity that created meaning in a young adult's life .People who see their occupations as an opportunity to serve their immediate community find more meaning in their work , whether it's an accountant helping his client or a factory worker supporting her family with a paycheck .12 As students head to school this year ,they should consider this :You don't have to change the world or find your one true purpose to lead a meaningful life .A good life is a life of goodness ,and that's something anyone can aspire to ,no matter their dreams or circumstances .1．如今的大学生迫切希望改变世界，但太多人认为，过有意义的生活需要做一些非同寻常和非凡的事情，比如成为Instagram明星、创办一家非常成功的公司或结束一场人道主义危机。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（新课标1卷，含解析）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（略）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:More into:London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:21.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”.I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools,wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencin g again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegatables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论)，slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,”Lehane told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s d esire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.D篇．文章大意：文章主要讲述了精神咖啡馆在法国越来越受欢迎。

百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Key to Exercises (Units 1-7) Unit 1Part II Text AText organizationl.2.百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我VocabularyI. 1. 1) arguments 2) put ... down3) sequence 4) rigid5) tedious 6) hold back7) reputation 8) distribute9) off and on 10) vivid11) associate ... with 12) congratulations13) finally 14) turn in/turn out15) tackle2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.2)There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3)She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.4)When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)As long as people keep buying bikes we'll keep turning them out.3. 1) Mr. Green is very dull as a lecturer. He's rigid and old fashioned, and doesn't seem to havethe faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with / by his lectures.2)Alan's essays are long and tedious to read. What's more, his arguments are often based on outof date ideas.3)I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read tothe class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to 8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponStructure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia. 2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker's composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1) as you suggested 2) as I told you to3) exactly as I was4) as you have described them to meComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. hold back 3. tedious 5. recall7. arguments9. turn out/turn in (B) 1. that 3. black 5. at7. different 9. On11. answer 13. wrong 15. ThusII. Translation2. congratulations 4. scanned 6. vivid8. off and on 10. career2. after4. kids/children 6. for/of 8. So 10. she12. assignment/book 14. proved 16.myselfPart III TextBComprehension Check l.b 2. a 3. c 4. c 5.b 6. cTranslation(参见 Appendix HI) Language Practice 1. on purpose 3. comprises 5. assumed 7. generally 9. represent 11. voluntary 13. motioned 15. decentUnit 2Part II Text APoints for Discussion1. a) He sounded as if he had a cold or something.b) "Thanks," I said, "but I don't want to read your mail. That's pretty personal."c) ... the first sentence reminded me of myself: "I've been meaning to write for some time, but I've always postponed it."2. in advance 4. adjusting to 6. think up 8. clashes 10. evil12. in the meantime 14. appeald)It then went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together whenthey both lived in the same neighborhood.e)He shook his head: "Time."f)"This is a good part here," I said. "Where it says, your friendship over the years has meant anawful lot to me, more than I can say because I'm not good at saying things like that." I found myself nodding in agreement. "That must have made you feel good, didn't it?"g)"I know I'd like to receive a letter like that from my oldest friend."Text Organization1. 1) The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.2)The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.3)Their conversation was centered on the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.4)The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learnedhow much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我VocabularyI. 1. 1) absolutely3) every now and then5) destination7) mostly9) right away11) or something13) went by15) keep in touch2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awfulweather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not available in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in *6. to7. on8. with2) available 4) are urging/urged 6) know ... by heart 8) hangs out 10) reunion 12) practically 14) going ahead百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我III. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/sort of3. Something4. kind of/sort of5. more or less6. or somethingStructure1. 1) may/might as well watch2)may/might as well pour out3)may/might as well walk4)may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.2)It smells as if it is fresh.3)It sounds as if it is Chinese.4)It feels as if it is made of silk.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. choked up3. practically5. correspondence 7. destination9. Mostly11. absolutely(B)1. how3. but5. to7. reply/answer 9. asking11.touch13. pieces15. check 2. awful4. neighborhood 6. available8. reunion 10. postponing2. himself4. So6. long8. from10. when 12. for14. go16. out百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. d 3. a 5. c 7. d 2. b 4. d 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) language Practice1. stuff3. dragging5. get rid of7. was peering/peered 9. swung11. extent13. draw on15. Worse still 2. uneasy4. highlight6. despair8.soaked10. in good shape 12. rescue14. let... down百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我Unit 3Part II Text AText Organization2. 1) The importance of the teaching of science in schools. 2) The role mass media can play, especially what television can do.Vocabularyinquired in terms of tend precise grasped sufficient convey in two minds Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final. Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed. These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner. No living thing can do without air and water. The election is likely to be held in June.The film's appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations. 2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is2) brief 4) cut...off 6) anyway 8) moreover 10) in the form of 12) initiative 14) fit into1 • 1) 3)5)7)9) 11) 13) 15) 2 1) 2) 3) 4)5) 3.1)百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我II. Prefixation 1. regained 3. undersupplied 5. precondition 7. mispronounced2. undecided 4. disabled6. foresight 8. enrichIII. Antonyms 2. 1)majority3) increased5) local 7) wrong2) accepted4) weaknesses 6) late 8) falseStructure1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do because of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China's reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars inGood bad modern ancient Rich poor forget remember Dry wet go come Agree differ young oldAttack defend simple difficult Colored colorless like v., n. dislike Long short likely unlikely Early late trust distrust百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China's human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A)1. attitude2. highly3. informed4. bring... about5. rate6. sufficient7. put across8. proportion9. Hence 10. ensure11. audience(B)1. which2. how3. Besides4. that/which5. discoveries6. Another7. through8. other9. an10. affect 11. imagine/tell 12. may 13. supply 14. around 15. make16. livePart III TextBComprehension Checkl.d 3. a 5. c 7. b2. b 4. c 6. aTranslation(参见 Appendix III)Language Practice百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我1. outcome3. yield5. worn down7. amount9. proposed 11. Somehow 13. process 15. challenges2. frustrating 4. Failure6. conclusions 8. professional 10. evaluating 12. bulk14. step by stepUnit 4Part II Text AText OrganizationMain Events1)Tony worked as a help at Mr. Crawford's house.2)Tony got a job clearing snow at Mr. Crawford's factory.3)Tony learned to become a skilled worker.4)Tony bought a house with Mr. Crawford's help.5)Tony bought a farm and sent for his family in Italy. VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck3) approaching 2) balance 4) handle百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我5) discard 6) have worked out7) Above all 8) passed away9) diet 10) do with11) confidence 12) cleaned up13) property 14) weekly15) amuse2. 1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in the sunken ship had died.2)I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and shecould provide no guarantee.4)The home network system on display was found to be very helpful in freeing people from trivialhousework.5)Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely inspecting the items forsale, or hunting for some antiques along the sidewalks, where you'll most likely be amazed by the variety of things on display.2)The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn another trade and become skilledworkers. Besides, it has done a lot to help solve their financial troubles by creating re-employment opportunities and by providing business startup loans.3)For years, the farmer had built up a reputation for kindness by calling on his needy neighborsand trying to be helpful. He was very much respected in the neighborhood and hundreds attended his funeral when he passed away.II. Confusable Words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 3) some time2) Sometimes 4) sometimeIII. Euphemisml.d 2. e3. h4. c5.g6. a7. b 8.f百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Structure1.1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2)The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3)Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4)Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up. 2,1) "... snow pretty soon,"Correction: "... it's going to snow pretty soon,"2)"When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."Correction: "When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory."3)"I like a buy a house." Correction: "I'dlike to buy a house."4)"Mr. Craw, I sell my house!"Correction: "Mr. Crawford, I've sold my house!"5) "Mr. Craw, I buy a farm."Correction: "Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm."Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. create2. sponsored3. amazed4. determination5. away6. capacity7. loan 8. character9. hunting 10. send for(B)1. with2. until3. in4. or5. kids/children6. up7. dream 8. more9. for 10. open11. house 12. don't13. and 14. you百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Part III Text BComprehension Checkl.a 3. c 5. a 2. c 4. d 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) Language Practice1. appointed3. hardship5. fulfill7. take advantage of 9. was motivated 11. afterward13. surroundings 15. obtain2. divorced4. have come up with 6. opportunity8. be threatening 10. Assure12. sacrifice14. soaredUnit 5PART II Text AText Organization1. 1) Para 2 His interest in her had begun twelve months before in a Florida library.2)Para 7 I'll let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened.3)Para 16 It's not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell's wisdom.Vocabularyi. 1.1 3 5 7 911 13 15 2. 123 4 5 3. 1 2 3fertilestraightens overseas slim sustainedgrateful more than a little keenThe extent of the human body's response to a drug depends on the amount taken. Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities. I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn't hear Martin come in.The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball. During the 1880s, several black colleges were founded in the U.S. to broaden educationalopportunities for black students and help them make their way in the world.Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children from the sinking car in response to her cry for help. "The food at this hotel disgusts me. Why not dine at the restaurant across the street?" "Well, we haven't reserved a table, but we'll take a chance on its not being full."II. Usage 1. 1) frightened 2) afraid / frightened2. 1) alike / similar 2) similar3. 1) alive4. 1) sleeping2) reflected 4) identify6) scheduled, scheduled 8) split 10) glow 12) delicate 14) thrust百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我2) living 2) asleepIII. Word Family1.1) disappointed2. 1) attractive2)disappointment 2) attract3)disappointing 3) attraction4)disappoint 4) attractively5)disappointingly 5) unattractively6)disappointing 6) unattractiveStructure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter's four bright satellites, all named after characters in Greek mythology.2)The woman stood over there, her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3)The tourist bus rolled south, the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4)The principal stormed into the noisy classroom, his face black with anger.2. 1) Please sit down for a moment, and I'll tell the manager you're here.2)Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves movingoutward from the center.3)Bring the flowers into a warm room, and they'll soon open.4)Arrive late once more, and you're fired.Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A)1) identifying3) margins5) corresponding 7) more than a little9) grateful11) response(B) 1) before3) believed/thought5) Nor/Neither 2)gripped4)scheduled 6)overseas8) hesitated10)made my way 12going my way 2) thought4)ring6)She7) did9) that/it 11) Jenny/she 13) and 15) had 17) but8) letter 10) the 12) could 14) with 16) tableII. TranslationNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement,百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Comprehension Checkl.b 3.d 5. c 2. c 4. b 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) Language Practice1. identity 3. came across 5. goodness 7. hope for 9. erect11. for sure 2. are forbidden4. make out6. relief8. other than10. clue(s)12. is coming to an end百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我13. knots14. exchange15. match up toUnit 6Part II Text AText Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 3) go (very) far 5) make a deal 7) wiped out 9) convince 11) encountered 13) assessed 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long / long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4) It's a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.2) intelligent 4) has expanded 6) In the interest(s) of 8) surrounding 10) figure out 12) has cooperated 14) (had) switched百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.II. Confusable Words1. firstly 3. At first 5. first 7. at first2. first, first4. First/Firstly 6. First8. firstIII. UsagePhrases1.animal intelligence2.zoo keeper3.eye contact4.money supply5.killer whale6.baby whale7.family member8.sea turtle In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates: whosewherethrough whatof whatwhat kindhow oldof whatwhat kind/ whereStructure1.1) Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th, only to find that someone had got there beforehim.2)They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3)I got to the theater only to find that I had left the ticket at home.4)I went to this St. Valentine's party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was mymother's age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarketnear our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我3)Why argue with him any more? He's made up his mind not to undertake this task.4)"I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back." "Why not try hismobile phone, then? "Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. emergency2. evidence3. original4. sizing up5. negotiates6. reveal7. intelligent 8. make a deal9. dominant 10. in their interest(s)11. deceiving 12. controversy13. judgment 14. explore(B)1. or2. How3. from4. However5. behavior6. when7. doesn't 8. example9. But 10. attention11. Another 12. that13. a 14. every15. associate 16. when17. food 18. Learning百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Part III Text BComprehension Checkl.b3.d5. cTranslation(参见Appendix III)Language Practice1. purchase3. display5. shed light on7. typical9. alarmed11. pulled himself together 13. cautious15. accompany 2. d4. b6. a2. took to4. rejected6. magnificent8. Nevertheless10. exhibited/displayed 12. indicate14. observing百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Unit 7Part II Text AText Organizationi.2.Scenes Paragraphs Main EventsScene 1 Paras 14-27 Anthony jumped from the train, covered Todd, reached outwith one arm to grab Scott and pull him clear of the track.Then he pushed downward on the two children with all hisstrength.Scene 2 Paras 28-33 Anthony got Kate to call the police and ambulance. In themeantime, he was holding Scott for fear that any movementcould worsen the internal injuries he might have.II. Usage1.The sound of the engine became thunderous.2.He exploded: "Why didn't you tell me earlier!"3.The fireman sprang through the window into the room.4.He froze when he faced the audience.5.He stared at me in shock.6.Every morning, the policeman on duty will see thousands of cars flash by.7.The plane crashed into the mountainside, killing all aboard.III. Word Formation1. possibility 3. amazement 5. widened 7. fulfillment2. highly4. violation6. neighborhood 8. determinationStructure1.1) making3) to ask5) spending7) to pay2.1) With Christmas only a week away2)With his physical condition improving day by day3)With our GDP growing steadily4)With all the shops closedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. incident3. instant5. horror7. grab9. loose11. all my strength13. punched(B)1. had3. with5. for7. with9. house2. leaping4. spotted6. calculating 8. clear of10. reach out 12. scraped14. internal2. when4. before6. herself8. on10. other/older2) to kill4) to think6) being spoken8) practicing11. too 13. speak 15. come 17. When 19. of 12. and 14. to 16. out 18. what 20. likeII. TranslationThe instant the professor entered the classroom, the words on the blackboard "Welcome Back Professor" drew his attention. He had been injured in a car accident, and had had several operations ina nearby hospital. The doctor calculated his chances of survival to be no more than 10%. Now, notonly had he recovered from his injury, but he was also able to resume teaching. Every student felt excited at the sight of him, and minutes passed before the class cooled down.Part Text BComprehension Check1. a 3. c 5. a 7. b2. b 4. d 6. dTranslation(#JSL Appendix III) Language Practice1. plunged 3. squeeze 5. hang on 7. presence 9. pressure 11.snapped 13. pray 15. up to2. wrapped 4.shivering 6.collapsed 8.conceal 10.crushed 12. trapped 14. nowhere。

2019年高考英语试题新课标I及答案
2019年高考英语试题新课标I卷涵盖了听力、阅读、语言知识运用、
写作等多个部分，旨在全面考察学生的英语综合运用能力。

以下是该
试题的部分内容及答案概览：
听力部分：
1. 对话理解：学生需根据所听对话内容，选择正确的答案。

2. 短文理解：学生需根据所听短文内容，回答相关问题。

阅读部分：
1. 阅读理解：包括快速阅读、深度阅读和信息匹配等题型，考察学生
对文章主旨、细节信息的把握能力。

2. 完形填空：提供一篇短文，学生需在空白处填入合适的词汇，使文
章通顺、意义完整。

语言知识运用：
1. 语法填空：根据所给句子的语境，填入正确的语法形式。

2. 短文改错：学生需找出短文中的语法错误并进行改正。

写作部分：
1. 应用文写作：如写信、写通知等，考察学生实际应用英语的能力。

2. 论述文写作：学生需就某一话题发表自己的观点，并进行论证。

答案概览：
- 听力部分：答案通常根据对话或短文内容直接得出。

- 阅读部分：答案依据文章内容和问题要求进行选择或填写。

- 语言知识运用：答案需要学生根据语法规则和语境进行填写或改正。

- 写作部分：答案的优劣取决于学生的语言组织能力、观点表达和论
证逻辑。

请注意，以上内容仅为概览，具体的试题和答案需要参考2019年高考英语试题新课标I卷的官方版本。

由于试题和答案内容繁多，这里无法提供完整的试题和答案。

如果需要详细的试题和答案，建议查阅官方发布的高考试题集或相关教育资源。

KeysUnit 1Part I Pre-readingSection B Listening Practice1. deprived2. view3. image4. in particular5. urge6. deserves7. summed up8. typical9. remotest 10. bound Part II Active Reading: TravelingTask One1. C2. C3. A4. D5. DPart III Language FocusTask One1. plying2. honing3. intrigued4. alternate5. brim over6. wind up7. probed8. perplexes9. humbled 10. rest onTask Two1.Overproduction, coupled with falling sales, has led to huge losses and fatefulinfluence for the company.2.There seems to be prevailing that anyone can be a freelance writer these days.3.The ambassador refused to give any interviews to journalists, thus, all our hopesrest on you.4.The country wound up in failure in the battle, and its troops were forced towithdraw.5.The stories Peter told have really intrigued me about his backpack experience.6.Having accepted criticism from the teacher with a humble mind, they werereconciled.Part IV Chinese & Foreign Culture IntroductionTask OneXi’an, anciently called Chang’an, i s the provincial capital of Shanxi Province of China. It was authorized by the UNESCO as a world-famous historic city in 1981.With a history of more than 3,100 years, Xi’an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capital Cities together with Athens, Rome and Cairo. From the 11th century B.C. to the 10th century A.D., there were a total of about 13 dynasties or regimes which made X i’an their capital. Among these dynasties, Xi’an was most prosperous during the Xizhou, Qin, Xihan and Tang dynasties. Especially, during the Han and Tang dynasty, Xi’an city was very grand and was an international city famous around the world. Xi’an was also the start point of “Silk Road”.The first landmark visitors wi ll encounter in Xi’an is its ancient City Wall, which stretches just outside the railway station. It is the most complete ancient city wall in China and one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the worldas well.Task Two有一条古堡之路从沿海的阿伯丁一直蜿蜒到格兰扁山区深处。

第1章单元测试1、What did students do during the FIRST half?答案：Explored the natural and social world.2、What did students do during the SECOND half?答案：sought help3、I had injured my leg and had to __ of the race.答案：drop out4、The prefix __ is often used to combine with adjectives and nouns to form new words indicating that something connects two or more places, things, or groups of people.答案：inter-5、For whom is A.P. course prepared for?答案：High school students6、Which is country is the origin place for A.P. course?答案：America第2章单元测试1、What do you know about Christianity ?答案：All the options.2、Which is NOT true about Confucianism ?答案：does not emphasize justice and sincerity.3、What type of writing is this text?答案：An announcement.4、According to the text analysis, which one of the following statements is not true?答案：The author entered the operating room 14 years ago, which indicates the placewhere the story happens.5、These crops are extremely __ to climate change, which has been a tricky problem for the local farmers.答案：to run6、The suffix “-less” is often added to nouns in order to form __ that indicate that someone or something does not have the thing that the noun refers to.答案：Adjectives.第3章单元测试1、Which description about the stove is not true?答案：It’s as white as snow.2、Why did the dog stand out here in the cold?答案：He had bitten the master’s children in the leg.3、Which of the following prefixes does not indicate negation?答案：en-4、It was a __ forward, beyond electricity and into electronics.答案：爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里5、Which of the following statements concerning adverbial clause of time is NOT true?答案：“While” is used when you are mentioning a time or event in the past and indicatin g that a situation has continued from then until now.6、Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?答案：Politics are the art or science of government.第4章单元测试1、Which of the following predicative clause is true?答案：That football game is what makes me feel excited.2、Which of the following predicative clause is true?答案：That football game is what makes me feel excited.3、Which of the following is not the clue of the text?答案：Father’s complaint4、Before t he daughter’s wedding ceremony, father recalled so many things except____.答案：He can’t wait to dance with his daughter in celebration.5、Which of the following words is not based on the prefix “pre-”？答案：Press6、The local government is expected to give high __ to lifting energy efficiency and cutting pollution.答案：with7、Which of the following is not one of the formats of exclamative sentences?答案：How + adj./adv. + n.8、Which of the following sentences is not an exclamative sentence?答案：How can you talk to me like that!第5章单元测试1、Decide whether the statement is True or False:The cat didn’t seem upset at all after our move to the new home.答案：×2、Which one of the following statements about flashback is not true?答案：It narrates the whole story according to a chronological order.3、Which animal is not included in the Chinese Zodiac?答案：panda4、Which of the following statements is TRUE? _____答案：You’ll not write a good composition until you like the topic.5、I like cats but unfo rtunately I’m __ to them.答案：216、__ refer to words that consist wholly of two or more free words or roots.答案：str[]=bcdef7、Which of the following sentences is a non-defining relative clause?答案：They reached there yesterday, where a negotiation of sale will be held.8、The day on ___ you start your new job will be very busy.答案：which第6章单元测试1、Which is not the diagnostic method of traditional Chinese medicine?答案：dietary therapy2、Which of the following statements is not true?答案：The Injustice to Dou E is a Sanqu poem3、Why is the reality of AIDS brutally clear?答案：Two hundred thousand Americans are dead or dying.4、Which of the following is NOT true about the author?答案：Her brother Phillip enjoyed his birthday.5、Which of the following sentences is grammatically wrong?答案：If I was a bird, I would fly in the blue sky.6、The following sentence is grammatically correct or not: “If you are late for theconference, you will have to apologize to the others fo r your lateness.”答案：Yes7、Which of the following words is an acronym?答案：NASSA.8、I am hiding from something, the only thing I am __ to confront in my life.答案：我真的、真的、真的很抱歉。

第一章测试1.You have to get a passport and visa if you want to travel abroad.A:对B:错答案:A2.What is especially important during traveling?A:to withdraw to inner selvesB:to write a diaryC:to argue with each otherD:to fight with each other答案:A3.Which of the following meanings does the prefix “trans-” denote?A:“Someone or something moves from one group, thing, state, or place toanother”.B:“Across”.C:“Lack of”.D:“Beyond”.答案:ABD4.Which of the following is not a pun?A:The fox goes very well with your cap.B:What is the worst kind of fish? Selfish.C:Smiles is the longest word in English, as there is a mile between the first S and the last S.D:Seven days without water make one weak.答案:A5.Which city is the largest administrative district of Jiangxi province?A:JiujiangB:NanchangC:Ji’anD:Ganzhou答案:D第二章测试1.Which is not the problem faced by Chinese craftsmanship?A:Lack of successorB:Lack of promotion channelC:Complicated and unpracticalD:Lack of conforming to modern aesthetic trend答案:C2.Which of the following statement is not included in the text?A:For Enlightenment Europe, China was a model state.B:Bi was used to record history.C:The aesthetic meaning of Bi was ignored in the past.D:The Qianlong Emperor thinks that the bi looks like a bowl stand, a type of object used since antiquity in China.答案:C3.The prefix “pro-” takes the following alternative forms but（）.A:“Pr-”.B:“Pur-”.C:“Pru-”.D:“Por-”.答案:C4.Which function does the euphemism word “pass away” have?A:Inducing functionB:Covering up functionC:Taboo functionD:Polite function答案:C5.Li Shimin was the founder of the Tang Dynasty.A:对B:错答案:B第三章测试1.“Men at their birth, are naturally good. Their natures are much the same;their habits become widely different” is from Three-Character Scripture.A:对B:错答案:A2.Which is not true about the two families in the text?A:Each family has four kids.B:They are all very poor.C:They often fight with each other.D:They live in two cottages.答案:C3.Which of the following meanings does the prefix “e x-” denote?A:“Lacking”, “without”.B:“Supporting”.C:“Former but still living”.D:“Out of”.答案:ACD4.In the following sentence “The newspaper—and probably the wholecountry—will wait its time and see how the new faces perform beforejudging them”, what is the form of synecdoche?A:the species for the genusB:the concrete for the abstractC:the part for the wholeD:the whole for the part答案:C5.The saying “a peaceful family will prosper” is widely embraced in China.A:错B:对答案:B第四章测试ck of sleep will not lead to any health problems.A:错B:对答案:A2.The day-to-day feel and quality of each of our lives does not sit on（）.A:which people we spend most of our time withB:where we travelC:what we do for a livingD:what we do with ourselves when we’re not at work答案:B3.Which of the following words is a suffixation of the suffix “-hood”?A:“Manhood”.B:“Hardihood”.C:“widowerhood”.D:“Singlehood”.答案:ABCD4.Which of the following is not a paradox?A:I beg a thousand pardons.B:We’ve learned from history that we’ve learne d nothing from history.C:If we want peace, be prepared for war.D:There’s nothing permanent in life but change.答案:A5.Which type of tea is the most popular type of Chinese tea?A:Green teaB:Black teaC:White teaD:Yellow tea答案:A第五章测试1.China values collectivism and the U.S. values individualism.A:对B:错答案:A2.Which is not true about Sophia and Lulu?A:Both girls are humorless robots with terrible dress sense.B:Both girls are never allowed to watch television, play computer games or go to sleepovers.C:Sophia made her Carnegie Hallpiano debut at 14.D:Lulu led a prominent youth orchestra.答案:A3.The suffix “-ent” is often added to verbs to form nouns that refer to a personthat causes, promotes, or does a certain action, or nouns that denote asubstance that causes, promotes, or does a certain action.A:错B:对答案:B4.Which of the following is not a parody?A:Make the hay while the sun shines.B:He laughs best, who runs longest.C:Better late than the late.D:A Mars a day keeps you work, rest and play.答案:A5.Which is not the promoting factor to culture confusion?A:Global tradeB:ImmigrantsC:Culture conflictD:Culture exchange答案:C第六章测试1.Cyberbullying takes place over digital devices like smart phones andcomputers.A:对B:错答案:A2.Cruelty to others is nothing new, and online, technologically enhancedshaming is not enlarged, uncontained, and permanently accessible.A:对B:错答案:B3.What is the difference between compounds and blends?A:Compounds are formed by combing two or more free words while blends are formed by joining parts of two words or a word plus a part of anotherword.B:Both are made up of the initial letters of phrases, but blends arepronounced as single words while compounds are pronounced letter byletter.C:Compounds are formed by combing parts of two words or a word plus apart of another word while blends are formed by putting together two ormore free words.D:Both are made up of the initial letters of phrases, but compounds arepronounced as single words while blends are pronounced letter by letter.答案:A4.Which of the following is a metonymy?A:The doctor cut him open, took out the appendix, and stitched him again.B:The TV set is out of order.C:There is no bread in the room.D:When the distinguished visitor entered, the hall applauded.答案:D5.Which is the result of modern social transformation?A:CyberbullyingB:All the answers are rightC:Traffic accidentD:Virtual experience答案:B第七章测试1.Martial art is not a kind of traditional art in China.A:对B:错答案:B2.The dancers in Matisse’s Dance are not i n denial of the troubles of this planet.A:对B:错答案:A3.Which of the following meanings does the suffix “-fy” denote?A:“Cause to be”B:“Pertaining to”.C:“Cause to have or feel”.D:“To make”.答案:ACD4.In the following sentence “The audience smiled, chuckled, and finallyhowled”, which major type of climax is used here?A:Space orderB:Order of force or intensityC:Chronological orderD:Order of degrees答案:D5.Which statement is wrong?A:Art can be seen in everywhereB:Art is expensiveC:Art belongs to allD:Art is art答案:B第八章测试1.Biography should focus on the events that best reveal character andachievements.A:对B:错答案:A2.Success life always built upon hardship.A:对B:错答案:A3.The prefix “de-” is added to words to create new words whose word classesremain the s ame as the words to which “de-” is added.A:对B:错答案:B4.In the following sentence “It must be delightful to find oneself in a foreigncountry without a penny in one’s pocket”, which major type of irony is used here?A:verbal IronyB:All the answers are wrongC:dramatic IronyD:situational Irony答案:A5.Which is not true?A:Sports shows nation’s power and competitiveness.B:Sports practice man’s endurance.C:Sports can be neglected after heavy work, only rest is needed.D:Sports can improve working efficiency.答案:C。

新融合大学英语（I）_江西理工大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.What of the following is not true as to the meaning of American Dream?参考答案:All men can embrace a better and richer and fuller life.2.Which of the following is NOT true about Tess?参考答案:She knew more than her parents.3.Which of the following words is not based on the prefix “pre-”？参考答案:Press.4.Before the daughter’s wedding ceremony, Father recalled so many thingsexcept____.参考答案:He can’t wait to dance with his daughter in celebrat ion.5.Which of the following is not the clue of the text?参考答案:Father’s complaint.6.Which of the following statements concerning adverbial clause of time is NOTtrue?参考答案:“While” is used when you are mentioning a time or event in the past and indicating that a situation has continued from then until now.7.Which of the following prefixes does not indicate negation?参考答案:en-8.Which description about the stove is not true?参考答案:It’s as white as snow.9.Which of the following is NOT true about the author?参考答案:Her brother Phillip enjoyed his birthday.10.These crops are extremely ______ to climate change, which has been a trickyproblem for the local farmers.参考答案:vulnerable11.What type of writing does this text fall into?参考答案:A narrative.12.What do you know about Christianity?参考答案:All of the above.13.Which of the following words is an acronym?参考答案:NASA.14.On that unforgettable Thanksgiving, the author received ______ kind deeds.参考答案:Two15.Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the text analysis?参考答案:Her marriage and her husband.16.Now the two older children were very sick with the flu, and the eldest _____bed rest for a week.参考答案:had been prescribed17.Which of the foll owing words is not based on the prefix “over-”?参考答案:Overt.18.The prefix ______ is often used to combine with adjectives and nouns to formnew words indicating that something connects two or more places, things, or groups of people.参考答案:inter-19.By the 6th century BC, athletes began to specialize ______ particular sports,and even began to hire coaches.参考答案:in20.What did students do during the SECOND half?参考答案:Sought help21.What did students do during the FIRST half?参考答案:Explored the natural and social world.22.Which one of the following statements about flashback is not true?参考答案:It narrates the whole story according to a chronological order.23.______ refer to words that consist wholly of two or more free words or roots.参考答案:Compounds24.The day on _______ you start your new job will be very busy.参考答案:which25.I had injured my leg and had to ______ of the race.参考答案:drop out26.Which is not true of the pharmacist’s brother?参考答案:He completed the surgery with charge.27.Which of the following is not one of the formats of exclamative sentences?参考答案:How + adj./adv. + n.28.Which country is the origin place for A.P. course?参考答案:America。