最新初中英语语法知识—副词的图文解析(3)
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一、选择题1.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 2.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time 3.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never4.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.— Oh, pl ease tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late5.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.A.hardly; good B.hardly; well C.hard; best D.hard; the best 6.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most7.Of us all, Kangkang worked .A.hardest B.most hardly C.harder8.Yesterday I saw Amy .A.on my way home B.in my way homeC.on my way to home D.in my way to home9.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?―Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it. A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so 10.Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 11.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 12.My mother ________ at fiv e o’clock.A.usually gets B.usually gets upC.gets up usually D.get usually up13.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.A.never B.sometimes C.usually14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully15.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it..A.always B.oftenC.sometimes D.seldom16.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 17.—what's the matter with Eric?—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietly 18.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere19.After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak. A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly20.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never21.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily22.I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A.badly B.worse C.better D.worst23.--What do you think of the football match?--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best24.—As we kn ow, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.—______ if you don’t understand the local language.A.Generally B.Naturally C.Exactly D.Especially 25.Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.A.as good as B.as the best as C.as well as D.as better as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个可怜的女人一个人住,但她从不感到孤独。
一、选择题1.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly 2.My mother ________ at five o’clock.A.usually gets B.usually gets upC.gets up usually D.get usually up3.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never4.—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A.never B.oftenC.soon D.only5.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most 6.The boy read the book________and found something important in it.A.carefully enough B.enough carefulC.careful enough D.enough carefully7.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.A.never B.always C.Sometime8.My brother plays soccer .A.good B.well C.great 9.Yesterday I saw Amy .A.on my way home B.in my way homeC.on my way to home D.in my way to home 10.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.—You get tired __________.You need more exercise.A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly 11.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.A.get home B.get to homeC.gets to home D.gets home12.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly13.Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.A.as good as B.as the best as C.as well as D.as better as 14.- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly15.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.A.never B.sometimes C.usually 16.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer17.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 18.People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A.fewer; more B.more; more C.less; more19.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never20.Lin Tao has a room, but it's not tidy. His toys are________ .A.here B.there C.everywhere21.—what's the matter with Eric?—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietly 22.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always23.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 24.My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A.lonely, alone, lonely B.alone, lonely, lonely C.alone, alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely, alone 25.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,你能走慢一点吗?——对不起。
【暑假自学课】2022年新七年级英语暑假精品课第03讲频率副词(解析版)【语法聚焦】一、常用频度副词表示动作发生的频率常用频度副词,常见的频度副词有:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。
按频率大小排列顺序如下:always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)>hardly(5%)> never (0%)二、频度副词的位置频度副词通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
词汇用法实例always 意为“总是,一直”,是频率最高的词,表示动作反复,状态继续,不间断,与never反义My parents always take a walk aftersupper. 我父母总是晚饭后散步。
Usually意为“通常”,表示习惯性动作或状态,很少例外Usually he goes to work by bus. 他通常乘公共汽车去上班。
Often 意为“经常,时常”,表示动作或状态的反复,中间有间断,与seldom反义My aunt goes to the cinema quite often.我的阿姨经常去看电影。
Sometimes 意为“有时”,表示有时候会做或会有的情况,动作间隔较长,发生的频率比以上几个频度副词更低,相当于not very often。
其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末均可David sometimes comes here by bike.大卫有时候骑车来这儿。
Sometimes I really don’t want to doanything. 有时我真的不想做任何事情。
Seldom意为“很少,不常”,表示否定意义,发生的频率最低My family seldom eat meat. 我的家人很少吃肉。
初一知识点解析副词用法归纳副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词语。
它可以提供更多的信息,使句子更加生动有趣。
在初一的英语学习中,掌握副词的用法是非常重要的。
本文将就初一阶段常见的副词用法进行解析和归纳。
1. 副词修饰动词副词可以修饰动词,用以描述动作的方式、频率和程度。
方式副词:表示动作如何进行的副词,常见的方式副词有:slowly (慢慢地)、quickly(快速地)、carefully(小心地)等。
例如:- She speaks English slowly. (她慢慢地说英语。
)- The dog ran quickly. (狗快速地跑了起来。
)频度副词:表示动作发生的频率的副词,常见的频度副词有:often (经常)、sometimes(有时候)、never(从不)等。
例如:- I often go to the park on weekends. (我经常在周末去公园。
)- He never eats junk food. (他从不吃垃圾食品。
)程度副词:表示动作的程度的副词,常见的程度副词有:very(非常)、quite(相当)、really(真的)等。
例如:- The movie was very interesting. (这部电影非常有趣。
)- She is quite tall. (她相当高。
)2. 副词修饰形容词副词也可以修饰形容词,用以加强或减弱形容词的程度。
例如:- Emma is extremely beautiful. (艾玛非常漂亮。
)- The weather is quite cold today. (今天天气相当冷。
)3. 副词修饰副词副词还可以修饰副词,用以表示程度或方式。
例如:- She sings very well. (她唱得非常好。
)- He dances gracefully. (他跳舞优雅。
)4. 副词修饰整个句子副词有时也可以修饰整个句子,用以表示说话者的观点、态度和希望等。
一、选择题1.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 2.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health.A.hardly ever B.usually C.always3.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are y ou doing_______?—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.A.to there; the first B.there; my firstC.in there; my first D.there; my the first4.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.A.ever B.almost C.hardly5.Yesterday I saw Amy .A.on my way home B.in my way homeC.on my way to home D.in my way to home6.“The new technology is so ________ used in the world!” said Mr. White surprisedly with his eyes wide open.A.wide B.widely C.heavy D.heavily7.-How careful Jim is! - He writes ____ in our class.A.more careful B.most carefully C.most careful D.more carefully 8.Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.A.as good as B.as the best as C.as well as D.as better as 9.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 10.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly 11.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.A.never B.sometimes C.usually12.—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.—Wow ! Few could play ______, I think.A.better B.well C.worse D.badly 13.—Why did you buy one more tie?you have got more than ten ties.—A man can never have _____ many ties.A.enough B.too C.so D.such 14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully15.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 16.People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A.fewer; more B.more; more C.less; more17.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually18.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often 19.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere20.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest 21.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 22.We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before. A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly 23.—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A.worse; carefully B.better; clearlyC.worse; quietly D.best; carefully24.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 25.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:Maria很少说汉语,因为她不太懂中文。
中考英语语法精讲:副词副词是一般只能位于谓词性成分之前,充当修饰限制成分而不受其他成分修饰限制的词类。
论文在意义的基础上,以副词的语法功能为标准,将《国语》副词划分为否定副词、范围副词、程度副词、时间副词、语气副词、情状方式副词和关联副词七个大类。
同时,每个副词大类内部又根据句法语义特点进行次分类。
一、副词的定义表示行为特征或性状特征的词叫副词(Adverb)。
副词常用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句,用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
例如:The girl works hard.(hard修饰动词work)It is very cold today.(very修饰形容词cold)Mostly Ihave lunch at school.(mostly修饰全句)Look! It's snowing very heavily.(very修饰副词heavily)二、副词的种类常见的副词分类如下:时间副词 today,now,soon,recently,ago,before,since,finally地点副词here,there,up,down,about,inside, outside程度副词very,much,enough,almost,little,still,quite,so,nearly频度副词usually,sometimes,never,ever,always,often,once,seldom方式副词well,fast,slowly,carefully,badLy,hard,quickly,happily疑问副词 how,when,where,why否定副词 no,not,hardly,neither,nor关系副词 when,where,why连接副词yet,so,however,then,how,when,where,whether,why三、副词的用法1.在句子中作状语Tom,quickly picked up his bag and then went to school.汤姆赶快捡起书包,然后上学去了。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点总复习附解析副词是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词语。
副词的作用是更详细地描述或限定其他词语的程度、方式、时间、地点等。
以下是初中英语中关于副词的一些常见知识点:1.副词的分类:- 程度副词(Adverbs of degree):表示程度的副词,如very, quite, almost等。
- 方式副词(Adverbs of manner):表示方式的副词,如carefully, quickly, happily等。
- 地点副词(Adverbs of place):表示地点的副词,如here, there, everywhere等。
- 频率副词(Adverbs of frequency):表示频率的副词,如always, often, rarely等。
- 疑问副词(Interrogative adverbs):用于提问的副词,如why, when, where等。
2.副词的形式:- 大多数副词是在形容词的基础上加-ly构成的,如slow → slowly。
- 一些副词的形式与其对应的形容词相同,如fast, early, well等。
- 一些副词是由其对应的形容词的不规则变化构成的,如good → well, bad → badly。
3.副词的位置:- 一般情况下,副词位于动词或形容词之后,如He runs quickly.- 当句子中有助动词时,副词位于助动词之后,如He can easily solve the problem.- 当句子中既有助动词又有情态动词时,副词位于情态动词之后,如He will definitely pass the test.解析:1.副词的分类可以帮助我们更好地理解副词的不同用法和含义。
2. 注意一些特殊的副词形式,特别是那些不是通过在形容词后加-ly 构成的副词。
3.熟悉副词的常见位置,以免在句子中使用错误。
4. 注意副词的用法,例如在修饰比较级或最高级形容词时的特殊用法,如more quickly, most easily.。
一、选择题1.We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge!A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take upC.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on2.Tony ________ gets up early, so he is never late ________school.A.never; for B.never; toC.always; for D.always; to3.My mother ________ at five o’clock.A.usually gets B.usually gets upC.gets up usually D.get usually up4.Jack sings _________ and he is a _________ singer(歌手).A.nice; good B.well; good C.good; well5.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time 6.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never7.—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A.never B.oftenC.soon D.only8.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 9.Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________. A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly 10.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.A.ever B.almost C.hardly11.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true12.—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.—Wow ! Few could play ______, I think.A.better B.well C.worse D.badly13.—I can’t find my dog.—________ you can ask the policeman for help.A.Why not B.May be C.Shall D.Perhaps 14.(2017湖北省鄂州市中考)—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A.careful enough B.enough carefulC.carefully enough D.enough carefully15.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lessonA.lately B.later C.late D.latter 16.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 17.Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.A.good;well B.good;good C.well;good18.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 19.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer20.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese. A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually21.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 22.Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?A.best B.better C.more23.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually24.After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak. A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly 25.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.A.get home B.get to homeC.gets to home D.gets home【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:在未来的生活中,我们会遇到各种各样的困难。
一、选择题1.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 2.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never3.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.A.hardly; good B.hardly; well C.hard; best D.hard; the best 4.Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________. A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly 5.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; aloneC.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely6.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.A.never B.always C.Sometime7.My brother plays soccer .A.good B.well C.great8.—What do you think of Rose?—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.A.never B.often C.always9.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.A.get home B.get to homeC.gets to home D.gets home10.Tom’s mother is our Maths teacher. She teaches ________ very ________.A.his; good B.us; good C.us; well D.her; well 11.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 12.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health.A.hardly ever B.usually C.always13.—Why did you buy one more tie?you have got more than ten ties.—A man can never have _____ many ties.A.enough B.too C.so D.such 14.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as 15.Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?A.best B.better C.more16.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 17.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually18.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always19.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere20.— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That’s bad for his health.A.always B.just C.already D.hardly21.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily 22.(2017湖北省鄂州市中考)—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A.careful enough B.enough carefulC.carefully enough D.enough carefully23.--What do you think of the football match?--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best24.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily25.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上一次英语考试我考得足够好,几乎没有出错。
考查enough后置。
enough well足够好;good enough语法错误;enough good足够好;well enough语法错误。
根据enough修饰形容词或副词要后置,排除AC;根据下文“and I hardly made mistakes.”可知还说那个问是“英语考试我考得足够好”,此处是副词修饰动词,well enough足够好。
故选D。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——他多长时间看一次电视?——他从来不看电视。
考查频度副词。
hardly ever几乎从不,很少,没有hard ever这个词组,排除;ever (用于否定句和疑问句,或与if连用的句子)在任何时候,从来,曾经,本句没有否定词,也不是疑问句或if连用的句子,排除;never从不,绝不;故选C。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:李华学习很努力,她的英语在班上是最好的。
考查形容词和副词的用法。
Hardly副词,几乎不;hard当副词时,意为“努力地”,当形容词时,意为“坚硬的”;good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;the best最好的,形容词最高级,根据第一个空前面的studies可知,应该填的是副词且意为“努力地”,排除A和B,由后面的in her class可知,应该用形容词最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the,排除C,故选D。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:食物对我们的健康很重要。
所以我们必须保持我们的食物干净并正确地烹饪。
考查形容词和副词辨析。
clean干净的,cleanly整洁地;proper正确的,properly正确地。
“keep sth. +形容词”表示“让某物保持某种状态”,固定结构,前空需用形容词;cook(烹饪)是动词,后空需用副词修饰。
根据句意结构,可知选C。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我爷爷独自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里,但他并不感到孤独。
考查形容词及副词。
alone客观上没别人和你在一起,单独的,独自地;lonely偏僻的,主观上感觉孤独的。
动词“stays”后用副词alone表示“独自一人住”;house前用形容词lonely 做定语修饰,表示“偏僻的房子”;feel为系动词,接形容词lonely作表语,表示“感到孤独的”。
故选D。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——每个学生都很喜欢王老师。
——是的。
她总是让她的课有趣。
考查频率副词,A. never绝不;B. always总是;C. Sometime有时,结合“Every student likes Ms. Wang very much. 每个学生都很喜欢王老师。
”,可推断出王老师应该总是让她的课很有趣,故选B。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。