(英语)英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析(1)

【英语】英语一般过去时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．—An explosion （爆炸） happened in Yanchen several weeks ago.—I wonder ________.A. when did the accident happenB. what caused the terrible accidentC. how many people are killed in the accidentD. how did the government help solve the problem【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——数周前盐城发生了一起爆炸事件。

——我想知道是什么引起了这场严重的事故。

描wonder后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句的语序，故排除A、D选项，描述发生的事情，用一般过去时，故排除C选项，故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。

注意宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。

3．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。

必备英语一般过去时专项及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。

谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。

2．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。

根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。

故答案是D。

【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。

3．-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。

当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。

本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。

4．—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——是的，它们是被爱迪生发明的。

英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他们不再住在这里了。

他们上个月搬到成都了。

last month是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式，故答案选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时态。

2．— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗？——是的，三年前我加入了这个团队，我在里面呆了3年。

3 years ago是一般过去时的标志，join和主语 I 之间是主动关系，且for 3 years是时间段，是现在完成时标志，故用持续性动词，have been in表示持续，故选D。

【点评】考查时态，注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。

3．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我正在街上走这时有人叫我。

状语从句中前后时态要保持一致，根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态，排除CD；此处call表示短暂性动作，所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。

（英语）英语试卷英语一般过去时题分类汇编及解析(1)一、初中英语一般过去时1．- Did you go to Li Lei's birthday party? - No, I ___________.A. am not invitedB. don't invite himC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你去参加李雷的生日聚会了吗？——没有，我没有被邀请。

根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动结构，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。

3．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。

have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析。

根据时间状语确定合适的动词。

（英语）高中英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.A．got, had begun B．get, will beginC．got, had been on D．got, has been on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。

for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。

故选C。

2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。

——我在这里教过3年学。

回来真是太好了。

根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。

3．-Late again！Where_____________？-Sorry，I________________ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.A．were you；have got stuck B．have you been；have got stuckC．were you；got stuck D．have you been；got stuck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：——又迟到了？你去哪了？——对不起，我遇上交通拥挤了，否则我就会早点到。

（英语）英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1．What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.A. have repaired itB. had repairedC. had repaired itD. have it repaired【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天呀！我让人修好的车又坏了。

这里I had repaired 是定语从句，先行词是前面的名词car，关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了，it也是指代the car，所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了，it必须去掉。

故选B。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。

break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来时，一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。

（英语）英语一般过去时专项习题及答案解析及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1． __ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I __ .A. What a; thoughtB. How; thinkC. What an; thinkD. How; thought【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的环境啊！这里的污染比我想的更严重。

What 和How 都可以引导感叹句，其句型是what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词；how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或how +形容词或副词。

第一个空修饰的是名词environment，是可数名词单数，故用what；根据句意可知，我所想的应是过去所想，现在已经看到了这里的环境，故第二个空应用一般过去时态。

选A。

2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。

3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。

（英语）英语一般过去时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．－ Have you finished your homework?－Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】 C【解析】【解析】句意：你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我完成了。

我今日清晨完成的。

联合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。

选 C。

【谈论】英语中的时态主假如借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型，第一要注意句子中的时间状语，假如没有则要经过解析上下文，联合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般拥有时态上的对应关系，注意联合这一特色进行划分。

2．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明日能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不可以，我明日清晨要坐飞机去大连。

break down ，出弊端，出故障，依据yesterday，可知用一般过去时， break 的过去式是 broke，依据 tomorrow morning ，可知用一般未来时，一些表示挪动的动词可以用 be+doing ，表未来时，应选 C。

【谈论】观察动词的时态。

注意依据时间状语确立动词时态。

3．Everyone except Tom and John A. are B. is there when the meeting began.C. wereD. was【答案】D【解析】【解析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom 和 John 没来，每一个人都在这。

（英语）英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。

连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时，另一动作正在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态用法。

2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。

3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

一、单项选择一般过去时1．—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.—That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A．returned; stayed B．have returned; stayedC．will return; stay D．am to return; stay【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：—你好，我听说你在度假。

—不是这样的，我已经从雅典度假回来了，我在那里待了两个星期。

根据句意可知，我已经回来，所以用现在完成时have returned。

根据语境，stay这个动作已经结束，表示过去发生的动作，所以第二空用一般过去时。

故B选项正确。

2．122．With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A．have B．have had C．are having D．had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。

句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。

由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。

点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。

3．Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.A．came B．was coming C．had come D．would come【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：科学家们有很多关于宇宙是如何形成的理论。

【英语】英语一般过去时练习题及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。

根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我，要用一般过去时，tell的过去式told，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。

根据语境确定的动词的时态。

2．—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达还没来参加聚会。

——但她答应了。

我想我得再给她打个电话。

根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。

可知她答应了，应用一般过去时，故选B。

【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。

3．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。

have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析。

根据时间状语确定合适的动词。

4．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。

高考英语一般过去时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)一、单项选择一般过去时1．—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.—That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A．returned; stayed B．have returned; stayedC．will return; stay D．am to return; stay【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：—你好，我听说你在度假。

—不是这样的，我已经从雅典度假回来了，我在那里待了两个星期。

根据句意可知，我已经回来，所以用现在完成时have returned。

根据语境，stay这个动作已经结束，表示过去发生的动作，所以第二空用一般过去时。

故B选项正确。

2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, w hich contribute a lot to my today’s work.A．serve B．have servedC．had served D．served【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。

我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。

故选D考点：考查时态3．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A．would find B．had foundC．found D．has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。

【英语】英语专题汇编英语一般过去时(一)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他______做运动，但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形，故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。

2．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。

举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。

（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。

（只有汤姆一人未回家）。

谓语动词要看except前面的主语。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查be动词。

以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。

3．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。

一般过去时（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习单选题（共30题，总计0分）1．Learning could change our life, so I ________ myself to work hard at an early age.A．will ask B．am asking C．asked D．ask2．I ________ in this small mountain village when I was a child.A．use to live B．used to living C．used to live D．used to life3．Mary used to________in the countryside, but now she is used to________in the city.A．live ; live B．live ; living C．living ; live D．living ; living4．—Have you ever seen the film?—Yes, I ______________ it last month.A. seeB. sawC. have seen5．—Have you been to Beijing?—Yes, I ______________ there two years ago.A. have beenB. wentC. will go6．—Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge ?—Yes, She ______________ it two years ago.A. visitsB. visitedC. fromD. was visiting 7． In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ________ Harry Potter ________ an interesting book?A. whether; areB. how; isC. that; wasD. if; was8．— My car _____ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I’m sorry I can’t, I’m ___________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down: flying to9． I ___________ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A. am livingB. livedC. have lived10．He ___________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling11．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I ___________ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked12． I _________ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. was falling asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep13． Mark Twain _________ at the age of 75 in 1910.A. diedB. deadC. death14．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eating B．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eating D．used to living; used to eat15．—I hear they __________ the car company in 2006.—Yes, it has a history of over ten years.A. foundB. are foundingC. foundedD. were founding 16．—What __________ you to choose to be a doctor?—I read a book about Norman Bethune years ago. I think he is really great.A．influenced B．influences C．is influencing D．will influence 17．—Do you remember ________ in her class last week?—Sure. About Chinese culture.A．what will Mrs. Li talk aboutB．what Mrs. Li will talk aboutC．what did Mrs. Li talk aboutD．what Mrs. Li talked about18．We ________ a wonderful summer holiday last year.A．have B．had C．will have D．have had19．—Tony, could you tell me ________ to the Science Museum yesterday?—By bus.A．how will you go B．how did you go C．how you will go D．how you went 20．—Is Peter coming tomorrow?—No, he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．has changed B．changed C．was changing D．will change21．My friend ________ the book Kite Runner to me as a gift and I often read it in my spare time. A．sends B．is sending C．Sent D．will send22．— When did your dog ________?— About a week ago. It ________ for seven days.A．die, has been dead B．died, died C．die, has died D．dead, died 23．—Haven’t you heard of that?—________. I ________ of it the other day.A．Yes, I have; have heard B．No, I have; have heardC．No, I haven’t; will hear D．Yes, I have; heard24．—Sally, you look nice in this dress. Could you tell me ________ it?—OK. I bought it in a store online.A．when you buy B．when did you buyC．where you bought D．where do you buy25．Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he _______ to China two years ago.A．has come B．comes C．would come D．came26．—What’s your hobby?—I ________ play computer games, but now I ________ studying on the Internet.A．used to; get used to B．am used to; used to C．am used to; get used to D．used to; used to27．—Did you have a good time in Kunming?—Yes, you can see my photos on my Wechat Moments. They show you ________.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meet D．what the trip was like28．—You know a lot about Nanjing University. Have you been studying there?—No, I ________ there for only half a month last year. But I still remember it clearly.A．stay B．have stayed C．stayed D．will stay29．— Have you ever been to Xiamen, Alice?—Yes. It’s a fantastic place. I ________ there for a week last summer.A．stay B．stayedC．have stayed D．was staying30． While his dad ________ out, Steve decided to play games on the computer.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been【参考答案】单选题（共30题，总计0分）1．C【详解】句意：学习可以改变我们的生活，所以我从小就要求自己努力学习。

（英语）英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1．They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他们不再住在这里了。

他们上个月搬到成都了。

last month是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式，故答案选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时态。

2．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。

举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。

（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。

（只有汤姆一人未回家）。

谓语动词要看except前面的主语。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查be动词。

以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。

3．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

（英语）英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．Could you tell me ____this morning？A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗？tell后接了一个宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD，根据this morning，判断句子时态用一般过去时，故答案选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。

注意宾语从句的用法。

2．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。

根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。

3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。

一、单项选择一般过去时1．I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A．tell. B．have told. C．told. D．was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意：我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了，我的文件也被弄脏了。

此处强调过去发生的事，用一般过去时。

故选C.2．—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A．has promised B．promisedC．will promise D．promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。

——但是她许诺她将会来。

根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知，“promise”这一动作发生在过去，主语she与promise是主动关系。

故选B。

3． --- Where is your new home now?--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.A．lived B．had livedC．have lived D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：——现在你的新家在哪里？——在新开发区，但是我在城里住了5年。

根据句意可知在城里住了5年是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。

本题特别容易选C项，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在，这两点在本句中都没有显现。

故A正确。

4．—Ouch! You hurt me.—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.A．don't mean; am tryingB．didn't mean; triedC．haven't meant; triedD．didn't mean; was trying【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

（英语）英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。

句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。

——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。

Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。

【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。

英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。

英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。

2．—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——是的，它们是被爱迪生发明的。

A. invented发明，一般过去时态；B. are invented被邀请；一般现在时态的被动语态；C. were invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态；D. was invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态，单数。

电灯的发明已成为过去，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是复数，这里用were done的形式。