高考英语复习必修3 Canada The True North(测)-2018年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

2020届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”单元学案单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）语言要点（模块）Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ.重点词汇（旨在提供词汇综合运用材料）1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about? 你和他聊了些什麽?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).（关於她的工作）我和她聊了很久。

[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入所给词的适当形式或介词。

1). She often spends hours on the phone _______ (chat) to her friends.2). We had a nice chat _______ (介词) a cup of tea.2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in theirdreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。

2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. 飞机向东边飞去。

[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）必修3 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”课时基础测评Warming up & ReadingⅠ. 单词拼写1. The visitors from abroad are examined carefully when they are crossing the border（边境）.2. She was ill yesterday and is slightly (稍微）better today.3. Now most people like chatting (聊天)with their friends on the Internet.4. He sold his company to become Minister （部长）of Agriculture.5. Switzerland is famous for its watch making and beautiful scenery (风景).6. The jail (监狱) was surrounded (包围) by high walls.7. Vancouver is a Canadian (加拿大的) city, the most beautiful city of Canada.8. There are seven continents (洲) in the world, of which Asia is the largest.9. At daybreak, our ship entered Shanghai harbour (海港).10. He measured (测量) the length of the room, which is seven metres long.Ⅱ. 选词填空rather than, manage to, catch sight of, surround, have a gift for, settledown, within, aboard, eastward, baggage1. The flight with 145 passengers aboard from Tokyo landedon the airport in Beijing yesterday.2. Without any help, the patient managed to walk about 100 metres all by himself.3. She noticed a car drove eastward quickly and then disappeared.4. Danny Lin met them at the airport and took them and their baggage to catch the “The True North”.5. The lake which is surrounded by forests looks very beautiful.6. As walking along the river, he caught sight of a basket floating on the water.7. Rather than wait here, they decided to walk there on foot.8. After she graduated from university she settled down in Washington.9. Lily has a gift for music, so her parents sent her to a music college.10. You can find the plan within one month.Ⅲ. 单项选择1. Please go ______the ship quickly. There is only 10 minutes left.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broad【解析】选B。

2019届高三英语一轮单元复习测评Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单项填空1．By ________，people in Western countries can play jokes on others on April 1st.A．system B．history C．habit D．tradition2．News has come________Mr Smith has been ill seriously.A．while B．that C．when D．as3．—It is burning hot！Could I take a shower here?—Sure，________．A．come on B．forget itC．good idea D．go ahead4．In our team，no person ________ Tom could finish this tough task in such a short time.A．better than B．rather thanC．other than D．more than5．I was impressed ________ his huge feet ________ approximately 1 foot 8 inches.A．in；measuring B．about；measuredC．with；measuring D．for；measured6．Not ________ with the quality of your goods，I will certainly not advise others to buy them.A．to impress B．impressingC．having impressed D．impressed7．The cloth ________ easily if ________ on a table.A．measures；spreadingB．measures；spreadC．will be measured；spreadD．is measured；spreaded8．________by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Taiping Lake a famous tourist attraction.A．SurroundedB．Being surroundedC．Having been surroundedD．Surrounding9．Remember，better health ________ in feet. Walk more，feel the difference!A．measures B．has measuredC．is measured D．was measured10．—We are afraid we can't finish the task ________ a month.—Take your time，but next month you'll have a new one.A．within B．by C．among D．after11．With the end of his career in ________，Armstrong was already looking forward to spending some days at the beach with his family.A．view B．range C．reach D．sight12．He said he would accept the job，so we have asked him to________his acceptance in writing.A．confirm B．proveC．sign D．announce13．Seen from space，the Earth looks like a blue ball，with ________ 75% of its surface covered with water.A．entirely B．exactlyC．slightly D．approximately14．Not until he left his home________to know how important the family was for him.A．did he begin B．had he begunC．he began D．he had begun15．________her leg was wounded，she________up the stairs.A．In spite of；managed to getB．In spite of；succeeded gettingC．Although；managed gettingD．Although；managed to getⅡ.阅读理解ASome unusual words describe how a person spends his or her time. For example，someone who likes to spend a lot of time sitting or lying down while watching television is sometimes called a couch potato. A couch is a piece of furniture that people sit on while watching television.Robert Armstrong，an artist from California，developed the term “couch potato” in 1976. Several years later，he listed the term as a trademark with the United States government. Mr Armstrong also helped write a funny book about life as a fulltime television watcher. It is called the Official Couch Potato Handbook.Couch potatoes enjoy watching television just as mouse potatoes enjoy working on computers. A computer mouse is the device that moves the pointer，or cursor on a computerscreen. The description of mouse potato became popular in 1993. American writer Alice Kahn is said to have invented the term to describe young people who spend a lot of time using computers.Too much time inside the house using a computer or watching television can cause someone to get cabin fever. A cabin is a simple house usually built far away from the city. People go to a cabin to relax and enjoy quiet time.Cabin fever is not really a disease. However，people can experience boredom and restlessness if they spend too much time inside their homes. This is especially true during the winter when it is too cold or snowy to do things outside. Often children get cabin fever if they cannot go outside to play. So do their parents. This happens when there is so much snow that schools and even offices and stores are closed.Some people enjoy spending a lot of time in their homes to make them nice places to live. This is called nesting or cocooning. Birds build nests out of sticks to hold their eggs and baby birds. Some insects build cocoons around themselves for protection while they grow and change. Nests and cocoons provide security for wildlife. So people like the idea of nests and cocoons，too.The terms cocooning and nesting became popular more than twenty years ago. They describe people buying their first homes and filling them with many things. These people then had children.Now these children are grownup and have left the nest. They are in college. Or they are married and starting families of their own far away.Now these parents are living alone without children in their empty nests. They have become empty nesters.16．Which of the following was first used?A．Couch potato. B．Cocooning.C．Mouse potato. D．Nesting.17．________refers to a person who spends much time on computer.A．A couch potato B．A nesterC．A mouse potato D．An empty nester18．Why can most people easily get cabin fever in winter?A．Because they are addicted to computer games.B．Because they would like to play outside.C．Because it is so cold that they couldn't go outside.D．Because they are too busy at work or school.19．What's the passage mainly about?A．How to get rid of cabin fever.B．How people become nesters or empty nesters.C．How to spend your leisure time.D．The origin of some words.BGerman researchers said older people tend to be portrayed negatively in society. Although they are often described as wise，they are also shown as being slow and forgetful.“Livin g in a youth centered culture，they may appreciate a boost in selfesteem.That's why they prefer the negative stories about younger people，who are seen as having a higher status in our society，” said Dr Silvia Knobloch Westerwick，of Ohio State University.KnoblochWesterwick and her coauthor Matthias Hastall，of Zeppelin University in Friedrichshafen，Germany，studied 276 German adults，including 178 aged 18 to 30 and 98 between 55 and 60. Their findings are published in the journal Communication.All the adults in the study were shown what they were led to believe was a test version of a new online news magazine.They were also given limited time to look over either a negative or a positive version of 10 preselected articles.Each story was also paired with a photograph depicting(描绘) someone of either the younger or the older age group.The researchers found that older people were more likely to choose to read negative articles about those younger than themselves. They also tended to show less interest in articles about older people，whether negative or positive.But younger people preferred to read positive articles about other young people.According to KnoblochWesterwick，older people's preference for negative news about their younger counterparts can be explained by their place in society.“Everybody likes a self esteem boost. For young people，though，it's almost automatic. Youth is considered important in society，” she said.After reading the articles，the participants completed a questionnaire designed to measure levels of selfesteem. Unlike their younger counterparts，the selfesteem of older people rose after they read a negative article about younger people.Although the study was done in Germany，KnoblochWesterwick believes nationality and the national characteristics are not important.20．What do older people think of themselves，according to the text?A．They are behind the times.B．They are always forgetful.C．Their selfesteem is challenged in a youth centered culture.D．They should have a higher status than the young in society.21．What can be learned from the study?A．The old enjoy reading negative stories about the young.B．The old are interested in negative articles about other old people.C．The old are likely to read positive articles about other old people.D．The young like reading negative articles about other young people.22．According to KnoblochWesterwick，if a similar study were done in other countries，________．A．the result would be unreasonableB．the result would be quite differentC．the findings would be completely the sameD．much the same result would be foundⅢ.书面表达是一个致力于消除家长和孩子之间沟通障碍的网站。

2020年高考英语一轮复习：必修三Unit 5 Canada-”The True North”[单词回顾·会拓展]Ⅰ.核心词汇(能写会用)Ⅱ.阅读词汇(见词识义)1．continent n．洲；大陆 2.harbour n．海港 3.border n．边界；国界；边沿v．与……接壤；接近 4.urban adj.城市的；市镇的 5.downtown adj.市区的ad v.在市区；往市区6.approximately ad v.接近；大约7.dawn n．黎明；拂晓；破晓8.broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的9.topic n．话题10.aboard prep.& ad v.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)语境串联We are pleased to chat about the trip to the distant border of the continent.What impresses us most is the scenery and the surroundings.The tradition there is a mixture of different cultures.[短语再现·能应用]语境串联John had a gift for music and dreamed about /of becoming a musician.He practised playing the piano day and night.Fortunately，he was offered a chance to go to Canada to put on a performance.He decided to take a plane rather than a ship.At dawn，he was over Canada，where he caught sight of many beautiful lakes and mountains.He was impressed with/by its beauty.[句型重温·巧仿写]⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫(1)would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿……而不愿……(2)other than 不同于；除了 or rather 更确切地说①Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains ，I found it depressing. 没有那种驾车穿越群山所带来的兴奋，我感觉它令人沮丧。

Unit 5 Canada— “The True North”一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．multicultural adj.多种文化的2．polar adj.极地的；近极地的3．penguin n. 企鹅4．minister n. 大臣；部长5．prime minister 首相；丞相6．harbour n．(＝harbor) 海港7．eagle n. 鹰8．acre n. 英亩[第二屏听写]9．urban adj.城市的；市镇的10．bush n. 灌木(丛)；矮树(丛) 11．maple n. 枫；枫树12．frost n. 霜；霜冻13．mist n. 薄雾14．misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的15．booth n. 公用电话间；货摊；售货亭16．buffet n. 自助餐；饮食柜台[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．quiz n．测验；问答比赛2．continent n. 洲；大陆3．baggage n. 行李4．chat v i.& n. 聊天；闲聊5．scenery n. 景色；风景6．eastward ad v. 向东adj.向东的；朝东的[第四屏听写] 7．westward ad v.向西adj.向西的；朝西的8．upward ad v. 向上地；上升地adj.上升的；向上的9．surround v t.包围；围绕10．measure v i.& v t.测量；衡量；判定n. 计量制；计量单位；措施11．aboard prep.& ad v. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)[第五屏听写]12．within prep.在……之内13．border n. 边界；国界；边沿v t.& v i.与……接壤；接近14．slight adj.轻微的；微小的15．slightly ad v. 稍稍；轻微地16．topic n. 话题17．mix v t.& v i.混合；调配18．mixture n. 混合(物)；混合状态[第六屏听写]19．confirm v t.证实；证明；批准20．wealthy adj.富有的21．distance n. 距离；远方22．schoolmate n. 同学；校友23．downtown adj.市区的ad v. 在市区；往市区24．approximately ad v. 接近；大约25．dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓[第七屏听写]26．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的27．nearby ad v. 在附近adj.附近的；邻近的28．tradition n. 传统；风俗29．terrify v t.使恐怖；恐吓30．terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的31．pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的[第八屏听写] 32．impress v t.使印象深刻；使铭记33．impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的34．rather_than 与其；不愿35．settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于36．manage_to_do 设法做37．catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见38．have_a_gift_for 有……天赋39．in_the_distance 在远处二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．surround vt.包围；围绕[教材原句]People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。

高中英语必修3Unit5《Canada--“TheTrueNorth”》单元同步测试（含答案解析）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Whatwillthemando?A.Openthewindow.B.Findanotherroom.C.Gooutwiththewoman.2.What’sthedateofthewoman’sbirthday?A.March15th.B.March11th.C.March7th.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Johnhassomepersonalproblems.B.Theproblemiscommonforyoungmen.C.It’snotcommonforyoungmentoleavehome.4.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydo?A.GetsomechangefromJane.B.Goandlookforapayphone.eJane’smobilephone.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Itwasimpossibleforhimtogototheparty.B.Everybodywassurprisedbyhisappearanceattheparty.C.Hehadexpectedtogotothepartyforalongtime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothelibrary?A.Toreturnsomebooks.B.Toborrowsomenewbooks.C.Tofindsometestpapers.A.At9:00.B.At9:40.C.At10:00.8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Heaskshertoreturnsomebooksforhim.B.Heaskshertoborrowsomebooksforhim.C.Heaskshertogotothelibrarywithhim.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

高三英语一轮复习必修三Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1．confirm his theory 证实了他的理论2．impress on me its value 使我铭记它的价值3．discuss other topics讨论其他的话题4．seven continents in the world 世界上的七大洲5．a natural harbour一个天然港6．load the baggage into the car 把行李装进车里7．stop to admire the scenery停下来欣赏风景8．set sail at dawn在黎明起航9．observe the local traditions遵守当地的传统10．the quality of urban life 城市生活的质量11．from the nearby church 来自附近的教堂12．arrive within an hour 一个小时内到达Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．westward ad v.向西→adj.向西的；朝西的2．upward ad v.向上地；上升地→adj.上升的；向上的3．measure v i.& v t.测量；衡量；判定→n.计量制；计量单位；措施4．border n．边界；国界；边沿→v t.& v i.与……接壤；接近5．downtown adj.市区的→ad v.在市区；往市区6．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly ad v.稍稍；轻微地7．mix v t.& v i.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态8．wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．财富9．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．Once upon a time，a king who was polite to surrounding countries lived in a castle surrounded by a large forest and having wonderful surroundings.从前，在一个绿树环绕、环境优美的城堡里住着一位国王，他对邻邦十分友好。

高考英语要点梳理重点突破必修3 Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”（含自测习题及答案解析）要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．minister n．大臣；部长2．chat vi. & n．聊天；闲聊3．scenery n．景色；风景4．eastward adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→westward adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的5．surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的6．measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施7．aboard prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上→board vt. & n．(在/上)船等8．within prep.在……之内9．border n．边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近10．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍微；轻微地11．mix vt. & vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态12．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准13．wealthy adj. & n．富有的；富人；有钱人→wealth n．财富14．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的，远方的15．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的16．nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的17．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的18．terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→terrified adj.感到畏惧的→terror n．恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的19．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的●重点短语1．rather than与其；不愿2．be surrounded by/with被……包围3．settle down定居；平静下来；专心于4．manage to do 设法做5．catch sight of 看见；瞥见6．have a gift for 对……有天赋7．in the distance 在远处8．as far as 远到；直到；至于9．at dawn 在黎明，在拂晓10．thousands of 成千上万的●重点句型1．Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。

必修3 Unit5 Canada-the true north基础与能力测试Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。

m of this government will visit Beijing next month.答案：ministerf out that he was leaving on Tuesday.答案：figuredo languages of Canada are English and French.答案：officialdon’t b me,for I have a lot of work to do now.答案：botherweather is e cold,so you’d better put on your coat.答案：extremelyreturning from abroad they down ______ (定居) in Shanghai.答案：settledand Tom have a ______ (稍微) different attitude about this problem.答案：slightlywere all ______ (惊恐) by the bomb attack happened in that street.答案：terrifiedtrack was three meters ______ (宽).答案：broadhad never seen a man of many ______ (才华).答案：giftsⅡ.选词填空as far as figure out distance surround have a gift for settle down go downtown flow border slightlyis a small town on the ______ between France and Belgium.答案：borderaffects the ______ of the blood to the brain.答案：flowis just ten months old but she can walk ______ 100 meters.答案：as far astook me several hours to those chemistry problem ______.答案：figure;outlake which is ______ by forests looks very beautiful.答案：surroundedto the order,each athlete covers a ______ of 20 miles.答案：distanceI ______ to buy a computer in a super market.答案：went downtownshe graduated from university she ______ in Washington.答案：settled down______ music,so her parents sent him to a music college.答案：has a gift forcity is ______ different from that one in size.答案：slightlyⅢ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容，填入适当的介词或副词are going ______ a tour to Japan to visit the modern factory.答案：onof the scientists also have a gift ______ arts.答案：forarmy stationed ______ 10 kilometers to fight against other side.答案：withinold people are ______ bad need of medical care.答案：incame into the room with a satisfied smile ______ his face.答案：onⅣ.单句改错news which my brother removed his trousers in public is surprising.答案：which→that2.Italy is famous for its car-making,with Rome is its capital.答案：第二个is→asorder to have a chat,he sat closely to me.答案：closely→closeof them knows the difference among wheat and rice.答案：among→betweenproblem is that when we set out to climb the hill.答案：去掉 thatⅤ.完成句子1. ______ (而不是)stay at the big city,he preferred to go to the countryside.答案：Rather thanpeople living in New York used to ______ (定居) in Berlin.答案：settle downactor ______ (有……天赋)imitating others voices.答案：has a gift for4. Please ______ (靠近我坐) me,I have something important to tell you.答案：sit close to me______ (有待要做),so I think we’ll be busy tonight.答案：remained to be done能力提升第一卷（三部分，共115分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识不少学生在制定学习计划时兴致勃勃、信心满满，可是坚持几天就放弃了，学习计划与执行力密不可分的，下面是小偏整理的高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识，感谢您的每一次阅读。

高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识【重点词汇、短语】1.ratherthan与其，不愿2.chat聊天，闲聊3.surround包围，围绕4.measure测量，衡量，判定5.settledown定居，平静下来6.managetodo设法做7.catchsightof看见，瞥见8.haveagiftfor对…有天赋9.within在…之内，10.border边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤11.mix混合，调配12.mixture混合物13.confirm证实，证明，批准14.distance距离，远方15.inthedistance在远处16.nearby在附近17.tradition传统，习俗18.impress使印象深刻【重点句型】1.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。

2.Successiswithinourgraspnow.现在我们成功在望了。

3.I’mfeelingslightlybettertoday.我今天感到好一点了。

4.Iprefertoplayfootballratherthanstayathome.我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。

5.Hegavememoneyaswellasadvice.(aswellas和;同;也)他给我忠告并且给我钱。

6.Thesebooksaremine;therestareyours.这些书是我的，其他的都是你的。

7.Iaskedheraquestionbutsheremainedsilent.(remaine是连系动词，意思是“保持，仍然是”)我问了她一个问题，但她保持沉默。

(对应学生用书第80页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．chat v i.& n．聊天；闲聊2．scenery n. 景色；风景3．measure vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定n. 计量制；计量单位；措施4．aboard prep.& ad v.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)5．within prep.在……之内6．border_ n. 边界；国界；边沿v t.&v i.与……接壤；接近7．topic n. 话题8．confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准9．schoolmate n. 同学；校友10．broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的11．nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的；邻近的12．pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的13．minister n. 大臣；部长14．continent n. 洲；大陆15．baggage n. 行李16．harbour n. 海港17．urban adj. 城市的；市镇的18．frost n. 霜冻；霜19．downtown adj. 市区的adv. 往市区；在市区20．approximately adv. 接近；大约21．dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．surround v t.包围；围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．(复)周围的事物；环境2．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly ad v.稍稍；轻微地3．mix v t.& v i.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态4．wealth n．财富→wealthy adj.富有的5．distant adj.遥远的→distance n．距离；远方6．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统地7．terror n．恐惧→terrify v t.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的8．impress v t.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．印象Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．When they saw the terrifying scene，everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldn't say a word.(terrify)2．With so many trees and flowers surrounding it，the school looks very nice.I'd like to bring up my son in healthy surroundings，so I would like to send him to it.(surround)3．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.To tell you the truth，I was deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)4．The boy mixed vinegar with sugar，and the mixture tasted not so bad.(mix)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．be_surrounded_by/with被……包围2．settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于3．manage_to_do 设法做4．catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见5．have_a_gift_for 有……天赋6．in_the_distance 在远处7．at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓8．be_impressed_with...给……留下深刻印象9．Rather than 给……留下深刻印象Ⅱ.语境应用(选用所给词的适当形式填空)1．My daughter has_a_gift_for music and dreams of becoming a musician when she grows up.2．However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather_than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.3．Standing at the top of the TV tower，we could see the mountains in_the_distance clearly.4．When Mr Lin caught_sight_of his youngest daughter，he called her name and smiled.5．Having lived in several cities，the couple decided to settle_down in the coastal town.[拓展联想][句式 结构仿写](对应学生用书第81页)精讲4个考纲单词surround vt .包围；围绕[教材原句]People say it is Canada's most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。

必修3 Unit 5Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1．Mary is my former________(校友) and we used to play volleyball together in high school.答案：schoolmate2．Fortunately，there was a hospital________(在附近) so the man was sent there immediately.答案：nearby3．The university held a very________(给人深刻印象的) opening ceremony and all the students were very happy.答案：impressive4．Don’t get too close；the building looks more beautiful from a________(距离)．答案：distance5．According to the________(传统) of this area，the bride’s f amily organizes the wedding ceremony.答案：tradition6．Y ou’d better not take Lily going horse riding；she has been________(害怕) of horses since childhood.答案：terrified7．I prefer the peaceful country life to the busy and noisy________(城市的) life.答案：urban8．Look carefully，and you will see that there’s a________(轻微的) difference between the two pictures.答案：slight9．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，________(富有的) and wise.答案：wealthy10．People found the little match girl dead in the street at________(黎明)．答案：dawnⅡ.重点短语扫描1．rather 与其；不愿2．to do设法做3．have a gift 对……有天赋4．the way一直5．as as远到；直到6．go 穿过，检查7．settle 定居；平静下来；专心于8．catch sight 看见；瞥见9．the distance在远处10．dream 梦想11．dawn在黎明时12．go 去商业区thanmanageforallfarthroughdownofinofatdowntownⅢ.课文原句突破1．它是世界上第二大国家。

Unit 5Canada—“The True North”[话题单词]1．locate v t. 位于2．position n. 位置3．size n. 大小4．history n. 历史5．custom n. 习俗6．capital n. 首都7．welfare n. 福利8．immigration n. 移民9．Arctic n. 北极，北极地区10．bay n. 海湾，(港)湾11．border n. 边(沿)；边界，国界12．geography n. 地理13．restriction n. 限制；限定14．policy n. 政策，方针15．legal adj. 法律的，法定的[话题短语]1．follow a custom遵循习俗2．culture shock文化冲击3．social status社会地位4．offer job opportunities提供就业机会5．a symbol of social progress社会进步的体现6．adapt oneself to the development of society适应社会发展7．be rich in富含……8．settle down定居9．have a history of有……的历史10．have an area of有……面积11．with a population of有……人口12．be located in...坐落在……13．cover an area of占地……14．natural resources自然资源15．more than多于[话题佳句]1．Covering an area of 9,976,000 square kilometres，Canada is the second largest country in the world with a population of more than thirty million.加拿大是世界上第二大国家，面积9 976 000平方千米，人口大约3千多万。

[基础巩固]单句语法填空1．After the typhoon，people found some tall trees，measuring(measure)more than 10 meters，lying on the ground.2．I live nearby.My house is within walking distance(distant)of the university.3．Not impressed(impress)with the quality of your goods，I will certainly not advise others to buy them.4．The moment he caught sight of the police，the thief ran away as fast as he could.5．He was listening attentively in class，his eyes fixed(fix)on the blackboard.6．They walked as far as the foot of the mountain and enjoyed the scenery there.7．Surrounded(surround)by the sea on three sides，modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.8．I prefer to_borrow(borrow)money from my friends rather than refuse(refuse)to help you.9．Luckily，with my teacher's timely help，I managed to_finish(finish)my task ahead of time.10．He didn't realize the love we have for our families is important until he went through real hardship.[能力提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解Martin Frobisher，born in Yorkshire，went to London as a boy to be educated by a relative.He showed no talent for book learning，so his relative sent him to sea.Before reaching manhood，Frobisher had been on two voyages to the Guinea Coast.On the second he was captured and handed over to the Portuguese garrisoning(驻守)Sao Jorge da Mina(now Elmina，Ghana)，who allowed him to return to England.By the 1570s，England had largely abandoned hope of finding a Northeast Passage to Asia，and thoughts turned to the Northwest.Frobisher worked together with Michael Lok，a man of some wealth and learning.Frobisher's first voyage，in 1576，took him to Frobisher Bay in Baffin Island.English investors(投资者)，including Queen Elizabeth，poured money into Lok's Company of Cathay.Frobisher sailed again in 1577，this time to ship home what he mistakenly thought was gold bearing minerals.Lok still felt hopeful and sent Frobisher back in 1578.This time themariner discovered the Hudson Strait.He allowed the strait for nearly 200 miles，believing it to be a more promising Northwest Passage than Frobisher Bay.He brought home more dirt and rocks，but English confidence had gone；Lok went to a debtors' prison and Frobisher sought other employment.Frobisher accompanied Sir Francis Drake to the West Indies in 1585—1586.When Philip Ⅱ's Spanish Armada(无敌舰队)entered the English Channel in 1588，Frobisher's part in the fighting was successful and he received knighthood(爵士爵位)．He died of a wound received near Brest，where he had been sent to relieve the siege(解除包围)．He lived just long enough to be taken back to Plymouth.[语篇导读]本文记叙了英国著名探险家Martin Frobisher，他发现了加拿大的哈得孙海峡。