2014高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题(21)
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2014高考英语二轮阅读理解根底训练精品题〔1〕与答案阅读理解-----〔A〕Sports shoes that out whether their owner has enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.The shoes—named Square Eyes—contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the day’s efforts.The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at BrunelUniversity to London, UK. “We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,〞she says. “And I wanted to tackle that with my design.〞Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time.Existing pedometers 〔计步器〕 normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,〞she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.〞( ) 1. According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ________.A. keep a record of the steps of the wearerB. deal with overweight among teenagersC. enable children to resist the temptation of TVD. prevent children from being tricked by TV programs( ) 2. Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?A. They regulate a child’s evening TV viewing time.B.They determine a child’s daily pocket money.C. They have raised the hot issue of overweight.D. They co ntain information of the receiver.( ) 3. What is stressed by health experts in their suggestion?A. The exact number of steps to be taken.B. The precise number of hours spent on TV.C. The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.D. The way of changing steps into TV watching time.( ) 4. Compared with other similar products, the new design ________.A. makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheatB. counts the wearer’s steps through shakingC. records the sudden movement of the wearerD. sends teenagers’ health data to the receiver( ) 5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Smart Shoes Decide on Television TimeB. Smart Shoes Guarantee More ExerciseC. Smart Shoes Measure Time of ExerciseD. Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight71. B 这是一道推断题。
2014高考英语阅读理解二轮专题训练精品题(2)及答案阅读理解—-—-—BCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight。
A recent research has found a new recipe of success。
According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog,and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats,a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two—thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light。
There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes,while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example,when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission。
高中英语真题:2014高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题(1)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【2014高考英语模拟题】ADear , Dec. 24, 1848Your request for eighty dollars, I do not think it best to satisfy no w. At the various times when I have helped you a little, you hav e said to me, “We can get along very well again,” but in a very s hort time I find you in the same difficulty again. Now this can onl y happen by some fault in your behaviour. What that fault is, I th ink I know. You are not lazy, and still you are an idler. I doubt w hether since I saw you, you have done a good whole day’s wor k. In any other day,you do not very much dislike to work, and sti ll you do not work much, merely because it does not seem to yo u that you could get much for it.This habit of uselessly wasting time is the whole difficulty; it is v astly important to you, and still more so to your children, that yo u should break this habit. It is more important to them, becausethey have longer to live, and can keep out of an idle habit befor e they are in it, easier than they can get out after they are in. You are now in need of some ready money; and what I suggest is, that you shall go to work hard, for somebody who will give y ou money for it.Let father and your boys take charge of your things at home—prepare for a crop, and make the crop, and you go to work for t he best money wages, or to pay back any debt you owe. And to secure you a fair reward for your labor, I now promise you that for every dollar you will, between this and the first of May, get fo r your own labor, I will then give you one other dollar. By this, if you hire yourself at t en dollars a month, from me you will get ten more, making twen ty dollars a month for your work.Now if you will do this, you will soon be out of debt, and what is better, you will have a habit that will keep you from getting in de bt again. But if I should now clear you out, next year you will be just as deep in as ever. You say you would almost give your pla ce in Heaven for $ 70 or $80. Then you value your place in Hea ven cheaply, for I am sure you can with the offer I make you get the seventy or eighty dollars for four or five months’ work. You say if I furnish you the money you will deed(抵押) me the land, and if you don’t pay the money back, you will d eliver possession—Nonsense! If you can’t now live with the land, how will you then live without it? You have always been kind to me, and I do not n ow mean to be unkind to you. On the contrary, if you will but foll ow my advice, you will find it worth more than eight time eighty dollars to you.AffectionatelyYour brother51. Abraham Lincoln wrote the letter to mainly to ________.A. show his concern for himB. recommend him to save moneyC. decline his request and motivate himD. introduce him a new job52. What’s the problem with Johnston, according to ?A. He was very lazy.B. He wasted time a lot.C. He couldn’t get much from work.D. He disliked working.53. In the letter Lincoln suggested that should ________.A. keep himself from getting into troubleB. go to work hard for himC. manage well the things at homeD. keep the children out of the idle habit54. If Johnston got one dollar for his work, promised to _______ __.A. give him another dollarB. pay off his debtC. hire him at 10 dollars a monthD. reward him wi th labour【超点A】51—5、CBDA阅读理解----CDear Michelle:Why can't my daughter manage her life better? She is 17 an d an honor student, but she seems to be wasting her life away with a boyfriend who is holding her back.He consumes every waking, minute of her precious time and smooth-talks her as well.His goal is to get her to agree to go to the college of his choice, not her choice, and because his grades are lower, his choice will be limited.I feel like I want to rescue her, but she pushes me away and shuts me out. She has only brought us pride and joy; and now t his! Help!A worried motherDear Mother of a 17-year-old Girl:Hmmmmm. What's the matter with kids today? Remember th at song from "Bye ByeBirdie"?Well if you do not, let me fill you in about teenagers and their life-management skills.Do not expect too much too soon because a t the ripe age of 17, life-management is not within their reach, not should it be.Life experience creates both the conditions and the skills for management, and if management went before experiene, there would be tittle of it.Your daughter is an honor student for good reasons. She is s mart, studies withintelligence and you have given her good Values.When the time comes for her to apply for college, and she visit the ones that were specifically desigened for student the top o f their grade, she will most likely break away from her boyfriend' s influenee.It is rare for an honor student to change the path of their aca demic career for puppy love. That being said, them might be so me adoldscent wisdom in her behavior after all.Perhaps she is choosing to worry you, her parents, for uncon scious reasons. Being such a good girl and being a steady sour ce of joy might have become a bit too much for her.Let your daughter have her own private moment of 11th grad e rebellion. She deserves a break from perfection.Michelle11. From the mother's letter we can learn that her daughterA. is being fooled by the boyB. has fallen behind in her st udiesC. doesn't talk much with her motherD. has chosen which c ollege to attend12. According to Michelle; 17-year-teenagers .A. are too young to manage their lifeB. are old enough to live their own lifeC. should have managemnent before experienceD. have reached the age of an adult13. The underlined word"puppy-love"refer toA. false loveB. foolish loveC. pure loveD. adolesc ent love14. Michelle seems to believe that the daughter will finallyA. come up with the right decisionB. follow her boyfriend's adviceC. worry her parents for unconscious reasonsD. influence her boyfriend's behavior15. The best title for the passage would beA. College of kids' own choiceB. How can I help my girl?C. How to manage teenagers' life?D. A 17-year-old girl and her mother【参考答案】11—15、CADAB阅读理解----DA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over theworld. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages.They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat reoms. They spend many hours on the c omputer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could b ecome Compulsivebehavior that could affect the social and physical life of comput er users. This obsessive behavior has affected teenagers and c ollege students. They are likely to log on computers and spend l ong hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their soci al and school life isaffected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and d on't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades, and success at schools. Because they can find everyth ing on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addicti on to websites influences their soeial life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their f riends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life b ecomes more important than their real life. They have a new lan guage that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural c hanges in society,Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolat e themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends Who they h ave never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the co mputer, they are not confident with real life friends they have kn own all their fife. lt is a problem for the future. This addictive be havior is beginning to affect the whole world.16. The passage is aboutA. the cause of weboholismB. the advantage of weboholis mC. the popularity of weboholismD. the influence of weboholi sm17. The underlined word"obsessive" in the second paragraph m ost probably meansA. attractiveB. addictiveC. professionalD. potential18. We can learn from the passage that .A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB. teeangers can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC. people are addicted to games on the lnternetD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway19. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?A. It contributes to the development of the web.B. The chat room language may change social culture.C. The problem will have a negative influence on our future.D. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real li fe.20. The author's attitude towards weboholism is that of beingA. objectiveB. positiveC. opposedD. acceptable 【参考答案】16—20、DBBAC【2014高考英语模拟题】BThere is still no evidence mobile phones harm human health, s ays a major safety review for the 's Health Protection Agency (H PA). Scientists looked at hundreds of studies of mobile exposur e and found no conclusive links to cancer risk, brain function or infertility. However, they said monitoring should continue becau se little was known about long-term effects. The HPA said children should still avoid excessive use of mobiles.It is the biggest ever review of the evidence surrounding the safety of mobile phones. There are now an estimated 80 million m obiles in the , and because of TV and radio broadcasting, Wi-Fi, and other technological developments, the study said expos ure to low-level radio frequency fields was almost universal and continuou s. A group of experts working for the HPA looked at all significa nt research into the effects of low-level radio frequency.'Relatively reassuring'They concluded that people who were not exposed above guid eline levels did not experience any detectable symptoms. That i ncluded people who reported being sensitive to radio frequency . They also said there was no evidence that exposure caused b rain tumours, other types of cancer, or harm to fertility or cardio vascular health.But they said very little was known about risks beyond 15 years , because most people did not use mobile phones until the late 1990s. Prof Anthony Swerdlow, who chaired the review group, said it was important to continue monitoring research. "Even though it's relatively reassuring, I also think it's important that we keep an eye on the rates of brain tumours and other ca ncers," he said. "One can't know what the long-term consequences are of something that has been around for only a short period."There has been speculation about the health effects of using m obile phones for years. The HPA conducted a previous review i n 2003, which also concluded that there was no evidence of har m. But there is now far more research into the subject.Advice on childrenThe experts said more work was needed on the effect of radio f requency fields on brain activity, and on the possible association with behavioural problems in children. They also cal led for more investigation into the effects of new technology whi ch emits radio frequency, such as smart meters in homes and a irport security scanners.The HPA said it was not changing its advice about mobile phon e use by children. "As this is a relatively new technology, the H PA will continue to advise a precautionary approach," said Dr J ohn Cooper, director of the HPA's centre for radiation, chemical and environmental hazards. "The HPA recommends that exces sive use of mobile phones by children should be discouraged."55.What does the HPA not do according to the passage?A. It gives advice to children on using mobile phones.B. It monitors the effects of low-level radio frequency.C. It keeps an eye on different functions of mobile phones.D. It does research about the detectable symptoms after using mobile phones.56.The underlined word “reassuring” in the fifth paragraph most probably means “__________”A. comfortingB. dangerousC. seriousD. expens ive57.Why should they still continue monitoring research though th ere is no evidence of harm to health? _____________.A. Because the speculation about the effect of using mobile pho nes is wrong.B. Because the time of using mobile phones isn’t long enough t o tell the long-term effects.C. Because the HPA should take its responsibility to undertake the task.D.Because they didn’t get enough safety reviews about the effe ct of using mobile phones.58.What can we infer from the passage? _____________.A. Exposure to low-level radio frequency fields is a common phenomenon .B. Using mobile phones does great harm to children’s health.C. More and more mobile phones will be used in the future.D. Long-term consequences of something must be more serious than sh ort-term ones.59. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To make people aware of the harm of using mobile phones t o health.B. To arouse people’s attention on fighting against some diseas es.C. To forbid children to use mobile phones.D. To reveal the truth but arouse persistent attention on effects of using mobile phones.55、C 56—59、ABAD阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语二轮阅读理解根底训练精品题〔10〕与答案阅读理解〔共20小题;每一小题2.5分,总分为50分〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最优选项。
〔A 〕WELCOMWelcome to WindsorCastle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences 〔住所〕of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors. Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children’s t oys. Please as k at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. Form April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apar tments or St George’s Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments orholidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safely reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.St George’s ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George’s Chapel first before it closes. St George’s Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs WindsorCastle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.( ) 1. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour _________.A. in the CourtyardB. in the State ApartmentsC. at the Admission CenterD. at St George’s Chapel36. C. 细节理解题。
2014高考英语阅读理解二轮专题训练精品题(21)及答案阅读理解-----BExplaining China’s peaceful growth to the American politicians and public will top President Hu Jintao’s agenda when he visits the United States from September 5 to 8.“ This will be conductive to the development of Sino—US relations and China’s relationships with the rest of the world.” He Yafei, director of the Department of North American Affairs, said at a news briefing yesterday.It will be Hu’s first State visit to the US after he became president in 2003. He will meet US President George W.Bush and legislators in Washington DC and business people in Seattle, and deliver a speech at Yale University in New Haven. Also on the list of areas of concern for Hu and Bush may be trade, Taiwan, energy and nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula.China’s favorable balance of trade with the US derives from different economic structures in the two countries. The two economies supplement and benefit each other instead of competing, and the US should loosen its grip over its exports, especially high-tech products, to China, he said.After his US trip, President Hu will travel to Canada and Mexico from September 8 to 13, and back to New York on September 14 to attend the World Summit and other activities in celebration of the 60th anniversary of the United Nations.Hu will wrap up his tour on September 16 at the UN in a show China’s support for the world body and multilateralism.At yesterday’s news briefing, he also disclosed that the fourth round of Six—Party Talks on Korean Peninsula Nuclear issue will be resumed in the week of September 12.1. The underlined word “wrap up” can be taken place by .A. completeB. go onC. startD. do secretly答案解析:答案为A。
2014高考英语阅读理解基础精品二轮训练题(3)及答案【2014安徽省屯溪一中月考卷】AWith only fish and birds for company,Eric Erden has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean to Australia in his 23-foot-long boat since he left California on July 10, 2009.This is the first part of Eric’s trip around the world using only his own energy. He will row,bike, and walk without help from any motors at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest mountain on each of the six continents he visits,to honor the memory of a fellow climber。
He says he is doing this to show kids that they can achieve any goal,but he also hopes to have some great adventures along the way.Storms and huge waves regularly force him in the wrong direction and even threaten to overturn his boat. “Sometimes I really feel scared," says a somewhat embarrassed Eric. “But that’s part of the journey. I knew this wouldn’t be easy when I started.”Protein bars give him energy,and he boils water to heat freeze—dried meals on a one—burner stove. A sun—powered machine removes salt from ocean water so he can drink it, but when that fails he sometimes tries to collect rainwater in a bucket。
2014高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题(4)及答案阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AI got my first driver’s license (执照)in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in Charlotte, North Carolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman. Henry and I were living in Baltimore, Maryland. Two weeks before my 20th birthday, Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver’s license, ready to renew, the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet 21. “Mr. Henry Smith, your husband, will have to sign for you,” he said.I argued, pointing to a very large belly(肚子)of mine,” I am married. I am havinga baby. Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive?” He answered coldly, “It’s the law, madam?” Henry encouraged me to calm down, just go ahead and get the license and be done with it “No.” I sa id. I refused to have him sign for me. So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mail-using my name Susan Brown. And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license. By the time Henry left the army we were once again livin g i n Maryland, and I had to take the Maryland driver’s exam. Since then I just go in and renew every four years-sign the name Susan Brown, have my new picture taken, and walk out with a license to drive.( ) 1. Susan got her first driver's license .A. before she got married to HenryB. when she was twenty years oldC. after she finished high schoolD. when she just moved to Maryland【答案】:A【解析】:细节理解题。
2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练二轮精品题(1)及答案阅读理解A villa (别墅) designed to resist earthquakes with “self-healing” cracks in its walls, thanks to nanotechnology (纳米技术) applications with self-healing polymers (聚合物), is to be built on a Greek mountainside. The villa’s walls w ill include special particles that turn into a liquid when squeezed under pressure, flow into cracks, and then harden to form a solid material.The NanoManufacturing Institute (NMI), based in Leeds University, will play a key role in an EU project to construct the home by December 2010. The project, called “Intelligent Safe and Secure Buildings” (ISSB) is funded under the EU’s Sixth Framework program. This potentially life-saving scheme is led by German building manufacturer Knauf. The villa will be built in Amphilochia, in western Greece, where Knauf currently runs a manufacturing plant. If the experiment is successful, more tremor-resistant(防震)homes could be built in earthquake zones across the globe. NMI chief executive Professor Terry Wilkins said, “What we’re trying to achieve here is very exciting. We’re looking to use polymers in much tougher situations than ever before on a larger scale.” Monitors contained in the villa’s walls will be able to collect vast amounts of data about the building over time. Wireless sensors will record any stresses and vibrations, as well as temperature, humidity and gas levels.The walls are to be built from new load-bearing steel frames and high-strength gypsum(石膏)board. Prof Wilkins said, “If there are any problems, the intelligent sensor network will be able to alert residents immediately so they have time to escape.” If whole groups of houses are so constructed, we could use a larger network of sensors to get even more information. “If the house falls down, we have got hand-held devices that can be used over the rubble to pick out where the embedded (嵌入的)sensors are hidden to get some information about how the villa collapsed.” Also, we can get information about anyone who may be around, so it potentially becomes a tool for rescue.16. The aim of the passage is to .A. report a piece of interesting newsB. promote tremor-resistant homesC. inform us of the nanotechnology developmentD. tell us about a tremor-resistant home17. The villa can resist earthquakes because .A. it will be built on a special placeB. the cracks in its walls can be healed by the polymersC. the special particles can make its walls strongerD. the intelligent sensor network can tell people where there is a crack18. If the tremor-resistant home falls down, .A. rescue work can be done more quickly and accuratelyB. the intelligent sensor network will stop workingC. no one can be hurt in the earthquakeD. a warning signal will be given to other residents19. What Prof Wilkins said suggests that .A. he is doubtful about the projectB. he thinks the tremor-resistant home is perfectly designedC. he is confident in the tremor-resistant homeD. the tremor-resistant home still needs to be tested in a real situation20. It can be inferred from the passage that tremor-resistant home .A. is still being tried outB. is already under constructionC. has been in wide useD. will be put into wide use soon【参考答案】16—20、DBACAC5[2013·广东卷] ----COne day, when I was working as a psychologist in England,an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale,and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I'm very worried about him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first two times we met, David didn't say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children's drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without looking at me. It's not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply nee ds someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It's your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one—without any words—can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.36.When he first met the author, David ________.A. felt a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher37.As a psychologist, the author ________.A. was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe David's problemD. was sure of handling David's problem38.David enjoyed being with the author because he________.A.wanted to ask the author for adviceB.needed to share sorrow with the authorC.liked the children's drawings in the officeD.beat the author many times in the chess game39.What can be inferred about David?A.He recovered after months of treatment.B.He liked biking before he lost his family.C.He went into university soon after starting to talk.D.He got friends in school before he met the author.40.What made David change?A.His teacher's help.B.The author's friendship.C.His exchange of letters with the author.D.The author's silent communication with him.【要点综述】对于一个自闭的孩子,心理医生最好的疗法或许就是默默地和他一块感受他的痛苦……36.C 细节理解题。
成都市2014高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练题(2)及答案第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALinda Evans was my best friend — like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special times —like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back,stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans.” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda E vans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!26. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________.A. at the age of 13B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homesD. before the writer’s family moved away【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
2014高考英语阅读理解二轮专题训练精品题(1)及答案【2014高考英语安徽省皖南八校二模】A阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a hot muggy(闷热的) August afternoon, I had every reason to feel sorry for myself -- my flight home was full and late.I got even impatient waiting in the noisy crowd。
And then I noticeda 5—year—old boy standing by his mother and watching me。
He looked at me,then my bag, then back at me。
56 , he left his mother’s side and slowly began to walk toward me, glancing between my bag,his mother,and me。
”Great," I thought, ”now I have to baby—sit a 5-year-old. My day is now complete。
"As he came closer, I was alarmed that it wasn't me he was after. It was my hat!I started to tell him not to bother my things,but something made me stop and watch. He stopped in front of my bag, looking at my hat, then up at me.With wide eyes, he gently ran his index finger along the edge,carefully touching the emblem(徽章).Again,he looked up at me,now smiling, but saying nothing。
2014高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题(21)及答案阅读理解-----AIn the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kin dness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even sho uting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drive rs, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel str ong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.( ) 1. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ______.A. they offer their helpB. they receive others’ helpC. they feel others’ kindnessD. they show their weakness( ) 2. The author feels sad sometimes because ______.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others( ) 3. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speed up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.( ) 4. In this passag e, the author advises us to ______.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our bravery( ) 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Wheelchair Experience.B. Weakness and Kindness.C. Weakness and StrengthD. A Driving Experience本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者对weakness思考,建议我们应该承认自己的软弱的一面1. A 细节理解题根据第一段最后一句话“And I have disco vered that it makes them happy.”及此句之前的内容可以得出答案。
2. D细节理解题根据第二段第一句话“But sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily”可以得出答案。
3. B 细节理解题根据倒数第二段最后一句话“But instead of getting impatient and angry, th ey waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak”可以得出答案。
4. C 主旨大意题,文中反复提示weakness给作者带来的好处,不难得出答案为C5. B 主旨大意题综合原文,以及运用排除法,不难得出答案为C。
A和D太片面, C 选项中的strength文中没有提及。
(201*·陕西卷)In early autumn I applied for applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University,but my mother fought strongly againsnst it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell,she tore it up.“You can’t say it’s not a great university,just because Papa went there.”“That’s not it at all.And it is a top university.”She was still holding the pieces in her hand. “But we can’t afford to send you to college.”“I wouldn’t dream of asking you for money.Do you want me to get a job to help suppont you and Papa?Things aren’t that bad,are they?”“No,”she said. “I don’t expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed money form his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop,His chief customers were his old college friends.To get new customers,my mother had to help.She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women,so that she cound get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my Parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投资) could show returns.What’s more ,they had not wanted enough to be roch and successful ;otherwise they cound not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the desave to help them and change,their lives,and the determinstion not to repeat their mistakes.I had a strong belief in my power to go what I wanted.After months of hard study I won a full college scholarship(奖学金).My father could hardly contain his pride in me,and my mother eventually gave in beforemy success.53.The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly because【D】A.his father grduated from the universityB.his mother did not thinks it a great universityC.his parents needed him to help support the familyD.his parents did not have enough money for him54.The father srarted his small shop with the money from .【C】A.a local leagueB.his universityC.his relativesD.his college friends55.Why did the mother renew her membership in the league? 【A】A.To help with her husb and’s businessB.To raise money for her sonC.To meet her long-forgotten friendsD.To better manage her life56.According to the text,what was the author determined to do in that autumn? 【C】A.To get a well-paid job for himselfB.To improve relations with his motherC.To go to his dream universityD.To carry on with his father’s business维B2 阅读理解(每题2分,满分8分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Almost 300 students at the four top high schools in Beijing have given up plans to sit college entrance exams in favor of studying overseas for the international experience.The capital's other three top high schools—No.Four,No.Eight and No.11 high schools—also have overseas study classes.Fan Xiaozhou,18,is a student in the overseas study class at the ExperimentalHigh School Attached to Beijing Normal University.She is waiting for an offer from the 12 universities she applied to in the US.Her first choice is Pennsylvania State University.“For students who take university entrance exams,they only need to study hard for the final year of high school.The next four years of university life would be stressfree,” she said,“But if I get the chance to study in the US,I will have to study hard right now and I'll also cherish every moment there.”A key feature of overseas study classes is that English and Chinese cultures are essential parts of the curriculum.There are additional courses created by the Advanced Placement Program in the US,but mostly the syllabus deals with reviewing knowledge learned during the previous two years of high school education.The emphasis is always on preparing for the university entrance examination.Most of the students in the class have beyond average academic performance and some also have overseas study experiences.It was reported that in the past three years,more than 30,000 high school graduates chose to study overseas instead of taking university entrance exam.More than 100,000 students sat in the national college entrance exams in Beijing last year,16,000 less than the previous year.Notes:①curriculum n.课程②syllabus n.课程提纲长短句分析:There are additional courses created by the Advanced Placement Program in the US,but mostly the syllabus (课程提纲) deals with reviewing knowledge learned during the previous two years of high school education.句法点睛:本句中,created by the Advanced Placement Program in the US与learned during the previous two years of high school education为过去分词短语作定语。