八年级上册 第一次月考复习提纲 英语
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新目标八年级英语上册复习总结提纲(全套)八年级(上)英语复习提纲Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homework every day.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, threetimes…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
冀教版八年级上册英语第一次月考复习知识点提纲Unit 1 Me and my class【短语集萃】1、one... the other.. 一个…,另一个...2、make friends (with) (和.....)交朋友3、introduce... to... 把.....介绍给.....4、introduce oneself (to…) 自我介绍5、the same as和.....一样6、put on“穿上,戴上”,强调动作7、look like…“看起来像,长得像”,后加名词或代词作宾语。
8、play the piano弹钢琴9、play basketball打篮球10、play chess下象棋11、advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事12、It’s up to... “由...决定,由....负责”13、agree with后面常接人或说的话14、agree to常接“计划;提议;安排”等15、agree on表示“就....达成协议”16、in surprise吃惊地17、to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是18、lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物19、come over过来;从远处来;顺便来访20、hold out伸出;拿出;抱有(希望);坚持21、feel lucky to do sth.做某事感到很幸运22、have..as...让...担任23、encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事24、be patient with对......有耐心25、a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤26、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27、go to the movies = go to see a film去看电影28、go to the theater去看戏剧29、look for 寻找30、turn against背叛31、turn ... over ...把…翻过来32、turn green变绿【典句必背】1、What's the weather like today? 今天天气如何?2、What's the temperature? 气温是多少?3、What strange weather! 多么奇怪的天气啊!4、It will reach 10℃during the day. 白天期间气温会达到10摄氏度。
新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套)Unit 1: How often do you exercise 【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语。
能描述课余时间的活动安排。
会描述基本饮食结构.【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekendsI sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables Every day.● Most students do homework every da y.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth. 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如: once, twice, three times…, sometime s, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等. 翻译:"你们多久到工厂去一次""每星期两次." ("How often do you go to the factory " "Twice a week. ") "他们多长时间举办一次舞会""通常每两周举办一次." ("How often do they have a dancing party " "Usually, once every other week.") "他多久去购一次物""一个月一次." ("How often does he go shopping " "He goes shopping once a month.")2. "What do you usually do on weekends " " I usually play soccer." "周末你通常做什么""我通常踢足球." 第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用。
新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套)Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
第一次月考讲义2021-2022学年人教版版八年级英语上册1、8AU11. 不定代词构成:some/every/any/no+one/body/thing(1) Some- (肯定句,请求建议的疑问句)的复合不定代词和 any- (否定、疑问句、条件句)复合不定代词区别(2) 作主语时,谓语动词三单(3) 定语后置(4) Anyone / any oneAnyone 指人不可接ofAny one 指人/物可接 of 表示任何一个Everyone/every one 同上。
No one 指人,不接of对人提问用who,回答用no one对数量提问 how many,回答用 none。
e.g.- Who was hurt in the traffic accident? -No one.Anyone can help the poor by buying any one of the books.(5) Anywhere/ somewhere/everywhereAnywhere 任何地方,否/疑问e.g. Many of these animals are not found anywhere else. Somewhere 某处,某地e.g. Look carefully! It must be somewhere in your room. Everywhere 处处、到处e.g. I have looked everywhere, but I can’t find the map.(6) Something, anything, nothingSomething:肯定句/请求建议的疑问句Anything:否定句/疑问句。
在肯定句中表示“任何事”Anything is possible.Nothing :没有一件东西,= not anythingThere is nothing in the room. = there isn’t anything in the room.2. A few/few, a little/ little3. Most of(1)做代词。
八上英语语法详解Unit 11.How often do you exerci se ? T How often + 助动词do (does 或did) + 主语+ do sth. ?疑问词how often是问频率(多经常),在这里助动词do (does 或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month ・2.What do you usual ly do on weekends ?第一个do 为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。
I usually play soccer・3.What' s your favorite program ? It' s Anima I WorId ・4.What do students do at Green High School ?第一个do 为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。
5.As for homework , most students do homework every day ・ as for.・・意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式(即动名词〉o如:As for him, I never want to see him here.至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story, you'd better not be I ieve it.关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
6.The results for " watch TV ” are interesting ・7.Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her ・ T want to do sth.意思是"想要做某事” ;want sb. to do sth.意思是"想要某人做某事”。
人教版Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?语言目标:谈论过去的事情一、短语stay at home 待在家里go on vacation 去度假go to the mountain 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆quite a few 相当多go to summer camp 去参观夏令营study for 为 ..... 而学习go out 出去most of the time 式部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃of course 当然have a good time 玩得高兴go shopping 去购物feel like 给... 的感觉;感受到in the past 在过去walk around 四处走走because of 因为one bowl of... 一碗...the next day 第二天one bag of applestwo bags of apples/ a bag of apples 注意:谓语动词由量词单位决定drink tea 喝茶find out 找出;查明go on doing 继续take photos 照相up and down 上上下下something important 重要的事come up 出来二、习惯用法buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物taste+adj. 尝起来...look+adj. 看起来…seem+ (to be) + adj. 看起来....seem 是“看起来像,给人印象中是…”,可以是抽象的;而look 是直观的、在眼睛视线看到某东西后认为的“看起来像”,是具体的。
nothing... but + 动词原形除..... 之外什么都没有arrive in + 大地点 / arrive at + 小地点到达某地decide to do sth. 决定去做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事want to do sth. 想去做某事start doing sth. 开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事Why not do sth.? 为什么不做...... 呢?so+adj.+that + 从句如此... 以至于...tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人 (不要) 做某事三、词语辨析1.anywhere 与 somewhere两者都是不定副词。
英语八年级月考知识点清单Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单词anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anythi ng) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感二、重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
八上英语语法详解Unit 11. How often do you exercise ? →How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do 则是实义动词。
I usually play soccer .3. What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World .4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do 则是实义动词。
5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式(即动名词)。
如:As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
6. The results for “watch TV ”are interesting .7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . →want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”;want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套)Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homework every day.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
八年级上册第一次月考复习提纲
--英语专科
复习基本方向--课堂练习册,绩优学案,综合知识与物理不同的是,英语先讲综合知识,后进行重要的例题·(压轴)动词不定式
我们所说动词不定式的常见结构:
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语(动词不定式)
当然也有其他种类
说得明白点,动词不定式最常见的类型就是诸如
Hope sb to do sth,want sb to do sth
中的“to do sth”
To是个狠角色,常常把小盆友们糊弄的团团转
那么,这类动词不定式就可以理解为数学中常量与变量的关系常量+常量+常量+变量
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语(动词不定式)
因为,动词不定式可以随意变化的,比如
Sweep the toilet(扫厕所)
I HOPE YOU TO brush the implement(刷马桶)所以,90%的情况下,宾语后以to为介词直接用动词原形就好了,不用想太多
但是~~~~~~依然有两种特殊情况:不用to或者用动名词形式
不用to的主要情况:
使役动词,即make sb to do sth等等,其中,make是使役动词,使役动词顾名思义就是让某某人去做某某事之类的动词
情态动词,不用多讲了,但是,ought(=should)和used必须要有to,因为是固定搭配
感官动词,不用多讲
Never与know连用也可以省略to,例如I NEVER KNOW HIM ACT WITHOUT THINKING.我从未见他不经过脑子就动手
还有很多,目前只举例最常见的,毕竟短期内挤不下这么多
不定式使用动名词形式的主要情况:
首先列举一点小知识:
很多词语后是跟名词的,那么如果碰上动词,就有一种替身叫做动名词,也就是我们常说的V-ing形式
首先要想起的是,介词一定是使用动名词的
其次,动词中有两种:不及物动词及物动词
不及物动词,顾名思义不能直接与名词连用,中间要用“中介”--介词及物动词,后面直接跟名词,那么,遇到动词,自然而然使用替身,动名词形式
于是你就明白了什么时候动词不定式会使用动名词V-ing形式
.......
动名词形式与to是水火不相容的,你绝不会同时看见二者
如何判断及物动词与不及物动词呢?
大多数情况下,根据词意可以判断很多事,不仅仅及物与不及物动词之分
比如,play既可以是及物,也可以是不及物,要根据场景而定
Play the piano,这里作及物动词
Play with him,这里作不及物动词(如果意思是“玩他”也就可以作及物动词)
·时间
In two minutes两分钟内for two minutes两分钟(现在完成时)Since--自从,表示现在完成时态
A quarter to three一刻后三点(2:45)A quarter after three三点一刻(3:15)
·现在完成时
现在完成时表示截止到目前已经完成的动作
现在完成时使用的助词只有have与has之分,后面也只有动词的过去分词
·It’s+adj.+(for/of sb)to+do sth
例句:It’s easy for me to answer this quesition.
It’s kind of you to help me.
重点在于有人在时,用for还是of For:为,给的关系。
表示事物特征,特点
Of:从属关系,表示人的品质
后者用的比较少
1.(填空)昨天这个他们时候正在看书
They at this time yesterday.
答案:were reading books
因为重点在于时态是过去式,而主语是人,表示了某人在做某事的一个状态,作为状语出现,were是系动词,后面是动名词形式
2.(填空)听到这个消息我很高兴
the good news.
答案:I am glad to hear
听到,作为动词而言,此处强调了这个动作而并不是结果,所以选用更能强调动作的动词hear
3.(补充短语)记得买笔
Mind
答案:buying the pen
Mind是及物动词,动词不定式使用动名词形式
4.(翻译)接下来的几天
答案:in the following days
因为意思强调了“这几天中”,所以会使用in
5.(使用所给单词或词组的正确形式填空)have,turn out(关掉)
Your brother the light?
——Yes,he has
答案:has,turned out
因为答语中有has,说明了现在完成时,所以使用have,根据人称变为has,又由于时态影响,turned变为过去分词
6.(选择)Hurry up!The play for ten minutes.
A.has begun
B.had begun
C.has been on
D.began
答案:C.
Begin是瞬间动词,因为不可能一直开始开始开始......开始了10分钟。
当现在完成时碰到瞬间动词时,瞬间动词就要化为延续性动词be on 又因为是现在完成时,所以也需要继续化为过去分词been on
多看看大小册的例题,以及书后附有的动词不规则变化表。