2020牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 4 重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
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Unit 4ReadingWords and phrases1. against prep. 紧靠,碰,撞2. be tired out 精疲力尽3. tie vt. 捆,绑4. over prep. 从一边到另一边5. stomach n. 腹部;胃(复数stomachs)6. until conj. 直到……为止7. finger n. 手指8. tiny adj. 极小的9. fall over 摔倒10. continue vt. & vi. 继续11. either adv. 也12. manage vt.&vi. 设法完成;管理13. life vt. 举起,抬高;提高14. army n. 大批,大群15. must modal v. 应该,必须;一定16. unable adj. 不能的,不会的17. shoulder n. 肩膀Language points1. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.①against 表示“紧靠;碰,撞”,后接名词、代词、V-ing形式等作宾语。
His bike crashed against the rock, so he hurt his leg.他的自行车撞到岩石上,伤了腿。
against 还可以表示“反对”。
Are you against it or for it?你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?②as far as I could=as far as possible 表示“尽我所能地远”,使用“as+adj./adv.+as”结构。
This film is as interesting as that one is.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
He speaks English as fluently as you.他英语说的和你一样流利。
Unit 4 单元练习Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)()1.________ funny film by Xu Zheng is________ great success.A.A; a B.The; the C.A; the D.The; a()2.—What are you doing?—I'm watching ________ ants crossing the road. It's going to rain, I think.A.an army of B.a piece of C.a bit of D.a bottle of()3.—I don't know ________ to wear to Lucy's birthday party.—I don't know ________.A.how; too B.what; too C.how; either D.what; either ()4.You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.don't have to ()5.—I'm afraid the class has begun.—Don't worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A.doesn't begin; ringsB.won't begin; will ringC.won't begin; ringsD.doesn't begin; will ring()6.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—________. That's a rule.A.Yes, you can B.No, you can'tC.Yes, you must D.No, you mustn't()7. —I ________ to work out the maths problem but failed. What about you?—With my father's help, I ________ to work it out.A. tried; triedB. managed; triedC. tried; managedD. managed; managed()8.His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ________.A.was tied to; as faster as he couldB.was tied to; as fast as he couldC.was tying to; as fast as possibleD.was tying to; as faster as possible()9.Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ________ about Chinese history.A.information B.knowledgeC.background D.experience()10.—Can you give me __________ on what to wear to the party, Tom?—I think the white dress is OK.A.some advice B.some advicesC.an advice D.any advicesⅡ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)“Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?” Anne asked.“A what kind of friend?”“A best friend. A very __11__ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.”“Diana Barry lives near. She's about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You'll have to be careful how you __12__ yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won't let Diana play with any little girl __13__ isn't nice or good.”“I hope her hair isn't red. It's __14__ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.”“Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.”Anne became interested in her new “__15__”.“Oh, I'm so glad she's pretty. I can't be beautiful so a __16__ best friend is wonderful.”Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas' house, I used to __17__ my reflection in the mirror(镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved __18__.”“You need a real __19__ friend to stop your crazy imaginations,” Marilla said.The next __20__,Marilla took Anne to Diana's home.Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother's __21__ eyes and hair.Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking __22__ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little—__23__ to be my bosom friend?”Diana laughed. She always laughed __24__ she spoke.“Sure,” she said. “Anne, I'm awfully glad you've come to live at Green Gables.”When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as __25__ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.—Taken from Anne of Green Gables()11.A.close B.pretty C.common D.happy()12.A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.behave()13.A.whom B.which C.who D.what()14.A.bad B.smart C.lucky D.boring()15.A.master B.home C.friend D.mirror()16.A.similar B.wise C.careful D.beautiful()17.A.wonder B.realize C.doubt D.imagine()18.A.Mrs Barry B.Katie Maurice C.Diana D.Violetta()19.A.living B.true C.natural D.perfect()20.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night()21.A.blue B.black C.red D.grey()22.A.madly B.shyly C.impatiently D.unwillingly ()23.A.enough B.well C.hard D.much()24.A.so B.after C.since D.before()25.A.long B.high C.far D.nearⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)Over the past 40 years, Du Dejian, a teacher, has received quite a lot of visitors at the library he built in his home in Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province.During the planting season around 1980, he noticed different kinds of difficulties from his neighbours as a result of their poor knowledge. He decided to build a library in his village.At that time, he was newly married. The couple moved out of their room and put simple bookshelves into it. With his family's help, on Jan. 1, 1981, he threw open his doors to all his neighbours to use the library for free.There weren't as many visitors as he expected at the beginning. “At that time, many people would trust their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great power of technology.” Gradually, more people became loyal(忠实的) readers in Du's library.To enrich his collection, Du travelled to different cities—Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi'an and Zhengzhou—to buy books. So far, he has had more than 40,000 books and around 1,300 types of newspapers and magazines. He has presented more than 700 agricultural(农业的) technology training lessons since the library opened.“In recent years, with the development of the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers,”he said. “I began to try new methods to spread knowledge.” He sets up a WeChat group and often sends agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm better.()26.What made Du decide to build a library?A.His neighbours' advice.B.His hope of making much money.C.His teaching experience.D.His neighbours' difficulties in farming.()27.What did Du do to build the library?①He built a new house.②He changed his room into a library.③He sent newspapers to make money.④He bought books, newspapers and magazines.A.①④B.②③C.②④D.①③()28.What can we infer from Du's words in the last paragraph?A.Du has decided to close the library in his home.B.Du doesn't like the development of the Internet.C.Du's neighbours got much agricultural information online.D.Du won't give up spreading knowledge about agriculture.()29.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Du's library was welcome at the beginning.B.Du's neighbours needed to pay for using the library.C.Du gave people much knowledge about farming as a teacher.D.Du travelled to different cities to learn good skills in farming.()30.What's the best structure of the passage?A BC DⅣ.词汇(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
Unit 4 A good read词汇语法重点短语重点结构重点短语、句型讲解1.Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?霍波,你决定怎样处理这些书了吗?①what to do with中的what不可以换成how,how -般和deal with搭配②decide (to do) sth 意为“决定(去做)某事”。
例如:I decided to help him.我决定帮助他。
2. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.它爬上我的肚子和脖子,直到(它)来到我的脸上。
①until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般可译为“……直到……为止”。
在这种用法中,主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。
例:I will wait until you come back.我将一直等到你回来。
②until用于否定句中,表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之前尚未发生,或者说主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
一般可译为“直到……才”。
例:I didn't leave until the rain stopped.直到雨停了我才离开。
3.He was the same size as my little finger!他和我的小手指一样大!the same as... “与……一样”,the same size as...“与……尺寸一样大”例:His room is the same size as mine.他的房间和我的一样大。
类似的有:the same colour/weight/height/age as“与……颜色/体重/高度/年纪一样大”4.I shouted at them-the loud noise made them all fall over.我冲着他们大声叫嚷——声音大得使他们所有人跌倒。
Unit 4 知识重点P48-491. read v. 阅读n. 读物reader n.读者2. 决定做某事decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth3. 如何处理.....what to do sth.=how to deal with sth.4. 还没有not yet5. 不得不做某事have to do sth6. 用....做某事use .... to do sth7. reach ①到达=get to =arrive in/at② 够得着8. 在冰箱上on the fridge9. 你喜欢哪种书?What type pf book do you like?10.cook v.烹饪,烹煮n.厨师cooker n. 厨具11. culture n.文化12. health n. 健康——healthy adj. 健康的13. science n. 科学——scientist n. 科学家14. 第二次世界大战中德国Germany in World War II15. 增长知识improve the knowledge注意:knowledge常与get搭配使用,表示“获得知识”,但是不能与learn连用。
16.在空闲时间in one's spare/free time17. 阅读小说和戏剧read novels and plays18. touch v. 感动,触动,语气上比move弱touching adj. 动人的;感人的touched adj. 受感动的P50-531. 在我们的轮船触礁之后,我尽可能地游。
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.1) against 介词①撞击,碰着,与…相撞:e.g.: I pushed against the door and the door opened at last.② 相反;反对;违反;违背;逆:e.g.: We all should fight against evil.③ 逆行,逆……方向,对着;跟……反方向:e.g.: Don't drive against the traffic.不要逆向行车。
牛津英语译林版8BUnit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练A. 根据句意,首字母,英文释义及中文提示写出单词。
1.Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to _______(try not to do sth.)getting lost.2.---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.3.They invited me to Mary’s party, but I _______(拒绝) because I had to look after my mum.4.Look! The boy’s father is ________________(捆、扎) his little cat to the tall tree.5. The snake looks even_________ when it becomes angry. (丑陋)6. Could you please give me some________(建议)on how to learn English well?7.________(更新) the water in the fish tank often helps keep the fish healthy.8.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________.(经历)9. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to ______ . (成功)o She was a great ____and he's especially famous for his play, Tea House.(作者)11.People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.12.In my hometown, there was a big old tree_____(在……对面) the school.13. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .14. How did you_______(finish what you have tried to do)to get there last Monday?15. I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two _________ (胃).16. Someone have the different views __________ (反对) the opinion that students only need study .17. Do you know the history of ____________(德国) in World War Ⅱ.18.The baby likes putting his _______(手指) in his mouth and sucking (吮吸)them.19. Would you mind ____ this sentence into Chinese?(翻译)20. It’s a good ____ for us that we should never put off today’s work till tomorrow.(习惯)21. He put the ladder (紧靠)the tree and then climbed up to pick apples.22. We get ____________(知识)not only from books but also from our daily life.23. He put his arms around his son’s _______(肩膀) and said, “We will be with youforever.”24.The rain kept beating ______ (撞,碰)the windows, and the little girl looked so sad.25. He has much ____________(经验) in climbing mountains and travelling alone.26. —Have you seen the film Secret Superstar?—No, but I have read many _________(评论) about it.27. Many students look forward to studying _____________ (to or in a foreign country) in the future.28.-- Has Linda got m________ yet?--Yes. Her husband is a computer engineer in a big company.29 The water in our city has been seriously ____________ (污染).30.All the exam results will be _________ (to show sth to people) on the noticeboard.31.I have _________ (know or understand sth. that you don’t know before) the importance of protecting the wild animals.32.Practice can help _________ (make something better than before) your English.33. There are many car_____________ (工厂) in our city.34. I suddenly ______________ (come to know) that the little baby was sleeping.35. He lives a few _____________(街区) away from his school.36. p___________ has become one of the biggest problems in the world.37. Beijing is a ___________(北方) city in China.38. I have taught in this school s__________three years ago.39. We should stop putting the ___________(something useless)into the river.40. Husband and w__________ should share housework and love with each other.41. Helen has a lot of good friends here, so she doesn’t feel l______________.42. John lives in the _____________ (中心)of London with his parents.43. Nothing is _____________ in the world if you put your heart into it.44. Things have changed a lot _____________ (in a period of time)the four years.45. Millie is _____________ (采访)him to get some information.46. The woman has much money, ____________(然而),she is not happy.47..---Have you _____________(give back) the book to Mary? ---No, not yet.48. My son will go _____________(to a foreign country) for further study.49. I have ___________(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.50. I cannot drive across this street, because it is even _____________ (not wide).51. I like ________________(交流)with my family when I have free time.52. We’re having a __________ (very good, perfect) time in Hong Kong Disneyland.53. She bought a c__________ of key rings for the friend.54. We’re going to take a __________ (直达) flight to England.55. Hurry up! We have to go and meet Uncle Li at the ___________(a place where you can take a plane)56. Mary hasn’t seen her parents for a long time, so she m them very much.57. Light travels at the s of 340 metres per second in the air.58. Can you tell me the (细节)of this accident?59.We have to put off the (航班)to Beijing because of the bad weather.60. Can you tell me the main (要点)of this book?61. My uncle has gone to Japan on (生意).62. We all went to watch the wonderful game e Sandy because she was ill in hospital.63. You can enjoy the natural ( 美)of the lake in this area.64. We often visit our friends and (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.65. Without ________ (we can travel around the world with it ), you can’t go abroad.66.Can you see many people ______(come together)over there ? What is happening?67 ___________ (more than two) weeks ago, we were happy to see great changes in our school.68. The children carefully wrote their names at the (the lowest part of something) of their pictures.69. Is Russia an Asia country or a _____________ (欧洲) country.70. It gives me __________(高兴)to introduce our new English teacher.71. They will fly to the ___________(南方)cities to spend the Spring Festival.72 I need to ____________(预定) a room for my best friend from Canada.73. Australian seasons are the ____________(对立,相反) of ours.74. The workers are ___________(印刷) magazines.75 .China has a lot of ________(the activity of buying and selling) with many countries..选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
8B Unit4COMIC and WELLCOME :1. a charity show一场慈善演出2.hold a microphone举着麦克风3.be chosen to be …..,被选为…4.be chosen to do sth被选中做某事5.the host of ….,….的主人6.practise a lot 多练习7.practise doing sth 练习做某事8.want to be a good host想成为一个好的主持人9.sleep less during the day白天睡觉少10.raise money for ….,为…募集资金11.There are many ways to do sth .有许多做某事的方法12.There be sb doing sth .有某人在做某事13.There be sth to do .有某事要做14.make a poster 制作海报15.prepare a speech for the show为演出准备一场演讲16.fund-raising activities for …,为…筹集资金的活动17.advertise on the Internet在网上做广告an advertisement 一则广告18.give out 分发19.give out leaflets分发传单20.ask people to donate money叫人捐钱anize a character show组织慈善演出22.sell books to raise money卖书筹钱23.sell out 卖光24.sell well 畅销(主动表被动)25.help schools and students inpoor areas帮助穷困地区的学校和学生26.help sb return to school帮助某人重返校园27.help do sth 有助于做某事28.help protect rivers and lakes inChina帮主保护中国的河流湖泊READING :29.host a charity show主持一场慈善演出30.learn more about …,了解到许多关于….31.write to sb 写信给某人32.write to sb earlier早点写信给某人33.help with a charity show给一场慈善演出帮忙34.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人35.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事36. a lot of work 许多工作37.need to be done = need doing(主语是事或物)某事需要做(主动表示被动)38.need to do sth(主语是人)需要做某事39.have much free time有许多空闲时间40.feel very happy 感到很开心41.be chosen to be the host = bechosen as the host被选为主持人42.because of 因为(后接名次代词以及动词的-ing形式等)43.because(后接原因状语从句)44.lots of people = a number ofpeople = plenty of people =many people 许多人45.watch the show 观看表演/演出46.many famous pop stars很多著名的流行歌手47.begin /start doing sth = begin/start to do sth 开始做某事48.start working on the show开始筹备这场演出49.do everything on time按时做一切(按时完成一切工作)50.introduce each star介绍每一位星51.introduce sb to another向另外一人介绍某人/把某人介绍给另外一人52.have many other duties有许多其它的职责53.hard work 辛苦的工作54.be happy to do sth 做某事高兴55.forget /remember to do sth忘记要去做某事(事情还未做)56.forget /remember doing sth忘记做过的事情57.look at the right camera看着正确的摄像机58.at the same time 同时59.at / in the beginning 开始时60.at the beginning of …..,在….开始时61.at the end of ….,在…末端/在….结束时62.near the end of …,在…快结束时63.be able to do sth 能够做某事64.remember all the words65.记住所有的话(台词)66.do everything right 做对一切67.become easier 变得更容易68.The big day came very quickly重大的一天来得非常快。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 单元测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)1. My parents are busy all day. I_______ at home to look after my sister at weekends.A. must stayB. have to stayC. should stayD. could stay2. –Must I hand in my composition tomorrow morning? -No, you_______.A. don't have toB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. A&C3. There are_______ interesting books in our library that I don't know _______ first.A. so many; what to readB. so much; which to readC. so many; which to readD. so much; what to read4. -Have you written anything on traditional food in Sichuan so far?-_______, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on5. Tell the children_______ unhealthy food. It can affect their health a lotA. not to eatB. not eatingC. to eatD. eating6. The young lady ________ a ring from the rich man, but she didn’t want to ________ it.A. received; receiveB. accepted; acceptC. received; acceptD. accepted; receive7. Tom’s parents refused ________ him an iPhone 11.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy8. —Are you interested in novels and plays?—Yes. Some of them really _________ me to tears while reading.A. encourageB. changeC. touchD. please9. I _______ and _______ a large army of ants (蚂蚁) moving across the ground, and I thought it was going to rain heavily.A. looked down; sawB. looked around; foundC. saw; looked forD. looked over; found out10. —__________! Thanks a lot. —__________.A. What a good advice; With pleasureB. How good advices; My pleasureC. What good advice; It’s a pleasureD. How a good advice; You’re welcome二、词汇检测(满分20分)A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
2020年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4阅读写作专题训练(含解析与答题技巧)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一、中考直通车2019年临沂中考We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop (大便) , USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria 51 The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample (大便样本) for testing.52 About 20 small plastic particles (IM) were found in every 10 grams (克) of stool. "The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. 53 They’re not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean. ____54 Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil. and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?Some past studies may also give us a clue. 55 And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.根据短文内容从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处使短文内容通顺完整。
8B Unit 4 A good read 单元提优易错题整理集——知识点扫盲必做【词汇+单项选择+动词填空+重点句型翻译】【词汇】1.The chair is broken(坏了),so it is_______(不能的)to sit on.unable2.The local government helps poor children_______(返回)to school.return3.My brother put a bag of rice on his right _______(肩膀)and left the shop.shoulder4.Mo Yan is the first Chinese_______(作家)who wins the Nobel Prize in Literature.writer5.He put a ladder _________ (靠着) the wall, and picked apples in the tree for me.against6.It’s getting warmer and warmer, and I hear it’ll be ________ (超过) 18℃ tomorrow.above7.Finally, he _________ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didn’t get the points he wanted to. managed8.Sally hasn't been to Beijing. I haven't been there,_______(也). either9.The man is poor in money, but rich in_______(知识). knowledge10.We have full_______(信心)that we will succeed one day.confidence11.I know this famous football player is from ______ (德国).Germany12.You should read some ______ (评论)about the film before watching it.reviews13.Don’t give up. I’m sure your hard work will lead to _______________ (成功). success14.The English book was so popular that 20,000 _______________ (册) were sold out in a week.copies15.It’s the _______________ (丑陋的) city I have ever seen in this beautiful country. ugliest16.Nobody could understand why he _______________ (拒绝) to accept the invitation (邀请). refused17.You’re tall enough. I’m sure you can ________ (够到) the box on the top the shelf.reach18.We can learn a lot of ________________ (知识) in class if we listen carefully. knowledge19._______________ (管理) a company is much harder than you think. Managing20.The baby likes putting his ______ (手指)in his mouth and sucking(吮吸)them.fingers21.It was really a joyful holiday and a meaningful ______ (经历). experience22.We've never seen such a ______ (极小的)butterfly before, so we can't tell its name.tiny23.Jimmy didn't go to bed ______ his mother came home last night.until24.The bank is _______ the supermarket, on the other side of the road.opposite25.There is no _______ room for you, but I can share mine with you.spare26.Don't eat too many snacks, boys. They will make your ______ uncomfortable.stomachs27.What he did really ________________ (感动) us a lot.touched28.The driver drove _______________ (碰,撞) the wall carelessly and broke his new car. against29.They caught the child and (捆绑)him to a chair with a rope.tied30.Do you have any problems (翻译)these words into Chinese.translating31.Our teacher has been to several countries and he often tells us many of his e abroad..experiences32.It's a good h to read English for 15 minutes every morning.habit33.---Why did you his invitation to the party?refuse---I didn't accept it because I didn't have time.【单项选择】1.I gave her ________ useful advice, but she thought it was ________ useless answer.A. /; anB. an; anC. an; aD. /; a2.---You’d better ask Mr Wang for help when _______ problems.---I see, but I’m not sure when _______ time.A. you have; havingB. having; he hasC. to have; he hasD. to have; having3.---Is Mrs Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching _______ ?---Yes, she is. But she had some bad _______ at the beginning.A.experiences; experienceB. experience; experiencesC. experience; experienceD. experiences; experiences4.We have two rooms , but I can't decide .A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one5.The _______ woman _______ Shanghai since her husband died in 1990.A. lonely; has gone toB. alone; has leftC. lonely; has been inD. alone; has been to6.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room _______.A. to send it toB. to send itC. it to sendD. it send to7.Before ____ the medicine (药), ______ should study the instructions or follow the doctor’s _______ .A. you take; you; adviseB. you take; one; adviceC. taking; one; adviceD. taking; you; advise5. ---_______ they _______ the book _______ to the library yet? ---Yes, they have.A.Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back8.I hid the money somewhere, but now I forget________.A. to find it whereB. where to find itC. where can find itD. to where find it9.---You________ be very happy that you will go back to your hometown soon.---Oh, yes. I can't wait any longer.A. have toB. canC. mustD. may10.---Are you interested in novels and plays?---Yes. Some of them really _________ me to tears while reading.A. encourageB. changeC. touchD. please11.---The life we were used to greatly since 1992.---That's true. It is changing for the better at all times.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed12.I can't decide ________.A. to choose which toyB. which toy to chooseC. to which toy to chooseD. choose which toy13.We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us________?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do14.Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ______ .A. at timesB. at a timeC. at all timesD. at that time15.---Have you read the book Harry Potter?---Sure. Eric is also _____ it and we become friends because of that.A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. interested in16.Our Chinese teacher recommended __________ books to read after class. However, I know it can ________ ourselves, but I can’t find enough time.A. so much; helpB. so many; improveC. so little; taughtD. so few; relax17.The books on travel he has written these years are ___________ and sell well.A. great successfulB. a great successC. a great successfulD. great success18.---__________! Thanks a lot. ---_____________________________.A. What a good advice; With pleasureB. How good advices; My pleasureC. What good advice; It’s a pleasureD. How a good advice; You’re welcome19.---Wait a moment. I’m going to get something necessary with me.---Take your time. I ___________ until you come back, and we’ll start together.A.will waitB. won’t waitC. waitD. don’t wait20.I started working early and half of it so far.A. didB. will doC. have doneD. was doing21.It was a long journey from the hotel to the station. Luckily, we the train.A. tried to catchB. failed to catchC. managed to catchD. rushed to miss22.---Why are there many books on the ground?---Her arms aren't long enough to the books on the desk.A. reachB. comeC. takeD. carry23.Although my ideas, he didn't come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in24.Aren't you tired doing the same work all the year round?A. ofB. withC. fromD. across25.Can you tell us who ________ and where to get help when we have problems?A. to talkB. will talkC. to talk toD. will talk to26.---Must I come back home before eight o'clock, Mum?---No, you _____ . But you have to come back before ten o'clock.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't27.The wind was very strong and the ship sailed very slowly _____ the wind.A. forB. atC. duringD. against28.---It is said that Mr. Wang is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo.--- ______. Animals should enjoy freedom.A. on; So much for itB. against; ExactlyC. for; Of courseD. against; Certainly not29.Wow!There's so much nice food. I really can't decide ______ first.A. where to eatB. what to eatC. when to eatD. how to eat30.Although lots of planes continued _____ the lost plane over the Pacific Ocean, there seemed no hope of finding it.A. searchingB. searchedC. searching forD. searched for31.---Would you please tell me _____ to do with all the problems, Mr. Chen? ---No problem.A. howB. whyC. whatD. which32.We found the story very ________. All of us were ________ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interesting33.The horse can't run ________ it did years ago.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. as fast asD. as fastest as34.There are many books in our school library, such as English, Chinese, maths ________.A. for exampleB. and so onC. tooD. also35.Mr. Brown together with his family ________ Sanya for a few weeks.A. have been inB. have been toC. has been inD. has left36.I ________ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didn't ________ it.A. received; acceptB. received; receiveC. accepted; acceptD. accepted; receive答案:选项中加黑项【动词填空】1.I can't find my pen. I wonder who ________ (take) it away. has taken2.The price of the cameras ________ (drop) a lot during the past two years.has dropped3.Look! The fishermen's boat ________ (sail) over there on the sea far away.is sailing4.If you don't know how ________ (continue) the work, you can ask Miss Li for help.to continue5.When she was a child, Rowling often _________ (share) toys with her sister.shared6.---Look! Jim is swimming the pool.---Wow. How cool! I ____________ (not know) he could swim. didn’t know7.Gulliver woke up as the sun _________ (rise), but he found he could not move.was rising8.There are so many toys in the bookstore that Little Tom doesn’t know which one __________ (choose) t o choose9.I ______________ (interview) more than ten businessmen so far. have interviewed10.Many businessmen _______________ (donate) money to help the people in Japan rebuild their homes after the earthquake the year before last. donated11.What great fun it is _______________ (see) so many beautiful butterflies!to see12.Li Ping is asking his uncle, an English teacher, __________ (help) him think of a foreign name.to help13.---Look! Someone ___________ (clean) the sofa. ---Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. has cleaned14._________ you ______ (hear) from your parents recently? I miss them very much as well.Have, heard15.Please keep warm. The temperature ________________(drop) a little tomorrow morning. will drop16.The old man had to continue ________________ (work) to support his family after he retired (退休). working/ to work17.What a terrible painting! This is the (ugly) painting I've ever seen.ugliest18.The governments say they must do all they can (improve) the farmers' lives. to improve19.You will be able to pass the exam (success) if you work hard.s uccessfully20.---Has Jack finished his homework yet?---I don't know, but he (do) it the whole afternoon.was doing【完成句子】1.你清楚你的写作该向谁寻求帮助吗?2.关于如何提高我的英语,你能给我一些意见吗?3.她够聪明,知道该如何处理不同的问题。
牛津8年级下
Unit 4 重点单词、短语、句子专练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I can’t (翻译) this sentence into English. It’s too difficult.
2.John attended all the lectures in the (一系列).
3.Oxford University Press will (出版) a new magazine.
4. —Do you like watching these TED speeches (在线)?
—Yes, I’ve learned a lot from them.
二、单项选择
1.I Beijing last Sunday.
A.got
B.arrived
C.reached
D.turned
2.—I have never seen so many beautiful birds.
—Me, .
A.too
B.also
C.as well
D.either
3. This is not the first time for the two teams to play each other.
A.behind
B.through
C.from
D.against
4.We the national flag when the sun every day.
A.rise; raises
B.raise; rise
C.rise; raise
D.raise; rises
5.The secret of happiness is to treasure the things you have now. But some people won’t know it they have lost what they own.
A.while
B.if
C.since
D.until
6. —Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost?
—Yes. Bees always remember the same way as they went.
e back
B.came back
ing back
D.to come back
7. —Among these films, have you decided first?
—Not yet. Could you give me some advice?
A.how to watch
B.which to watch
C.when to watch
D.where to watch
8. —I begin to sweep the floor now?
—No, you . You can have a short rest.
A.May; needn’t
B.Must; don’t have to
C.Can; couldn’t
D.Must; can’t
9. —Mum, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?
—Yes, you . But you be back by 10:00 p.m.
A.can; may
B.must; have to
C.may; must
D.can; can
10. The little boy didn't know____________.
A. which book read
B. which book reading
C. which book he reads
D. which book to read
11. We all found ___________ to play the game.
A. that interested
B. this interesting
C. it interesting
D. it's interesting
12. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
13. He wears glasses because_______________.
A. read too much
B. too much reading
C. of too much reading
D. of read too much
14. Is your book the same __________ mine?
A. as
B. like
C. from
D. to
15. How kind it is ________ you to lend me this book
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. with
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Both Mike and Lucy are interested in (collect) stamps.
2.I can’t believe before (see) it.
3. (share) a problem is like cutting it in half.
4.Do you enjoy listening to (classic) music or pop music?
5.I have a habit of (take) a coffee. It makes me feel energetic when I have to stay up late.
四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.—Please the paper, Linda!
—Sorry, I haven’t checked it yet, Mr Brown.
2.It’s that she was able to solve the problem so quickly.
3.Can you what time the meeting starts?
4.Luckily, the last bus arrived .
5.When I was eight years old, I cooking.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你知道如何处理这个问题吗?
Do you know this problem?
2.我们真的被他悲伤的故事触动了。
We by his sad story.
3.历史书籍能够提高我们的历史知识水平。
History books can of the past.
4.你对使用微信感兴趣吗?
Are you WeChat?
参考答案
一、1. translate 2.series 3.publish 4. online
二、CDDDD DBBCD CDCAA
三、1.collecting 2.seeing 3.Sharing 4.classical 5.taking
S四、1.hand in 2. amazing 3. find out 4.on time 5. taught myself
五、1.what to do with/how to deal with 2.were really touched 3.improve our knowledge 4.interested in using。