高中英语 Unit22 Period Five Gramma练习 北师大版选修8r(1)

Unit 22 Environmental Protection Period Five Communication Workshop 课时精练（北师大版选修8，广东专用）时间：30分钟Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Franklin Roosevelts first three months as president were one of the most exciting periods in American politics.Roosevelt went __1__the White House in March，nineteen thirty-three.__2__nation was in crisis.Banks across the country had closed __3__doors.The Great Economic Depression was at its lowest point and the Congress moved quickly to help people without food __4__money.They launched __5__series of major economic programs.Conditions __6__(improve)within a year after Roosevelt took office.There __7__(be)no question about that.Banks were open.More peoeple had jobs.Farmers were doing better.And __8__poor were not so close to disaster as before.However，conditions were far from perfect.Ten million workers still did not have jobs.Young people __9__(leave)school were not lucky to find any jobs at all.And most business owners were only earning small profits，if any at all.After the __10__(bad)crisis was past in history，some groups of Americans began to attack Roosevelt and his programs.【解题导语】本文讲述了弗兰克林总统任职后整治了美国经济危机，解决了部分人的就业和农民们的温饱问题等。

高中英语Unit 22 单元同步练习1 北师大版选修8I.单项填空（共25分小题，计分25分）A）观察所给单词的读音，从A，B，C，D中找出其画线部分与其它单词画线部分读音不同的选项。

( )1.A union B universe C united D unfair( )2. A machine B China C ask D above( )3. A cook B food C moon D noon( )4. A elephant B understand C husband D woman( )5. A check B chemist C chest D chickB）从A，B，C，D中找出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。

( )6．It’s a sunny day today. Let’s go swimming,?A will youB won’t youC shall weD do you( )7. advice he gave us.A What goodB How goodC What a goodD How a good( )8.We succeeded our hopes.A besideB behindC beyondD besides( )9.He decided to visit the family Friday night.A atB inC overD on( )10.There are many ways o f traveling, but the cheapest is .A by footB with footC with feetD on foot( )11.He told us he a concert .A had attended; three days beforeB attended; three days agoC would attend; since three daysD was attending; for three days( )12.Do you think you’ll be able to finish the job by the time we back?A comeB will comeC shall have comeD are to come( )13.Jack and I bought some apples.A myselfB himselfC themselvesD ourselves( )14.Some diseases quickly from one person to another.A moveB catchC spreadD get about( )15.He didn’t go into detail on the subject; he spoke in.A commonB regularC generalD ordinary( )16.We finally an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.A reachedB arrivedC droveD set( )17.I on seeing the manager. The service in this hotel is terrible.A insistB persistC intendD affirm( )18.He accidentally fire to the house.A putB setC gaveD started( )19.Trains stop here in order to passengers only.A get offB pick upC pull upD get past( )20.Dozens of people plunged into dead-streets, to find themselves trapped by crashing building.A surprisingB to surpriseC having been surprisedD surprised( )21.I have got a chair .A to sitB for to sit onC to sit onD for sitting( )22.I didn’t hear when he gave us the assignmentA what the professor saysB that the professor saidC what the professor saidD which the professor says( )23.I wonder on sale.A how much cost these shoesB how much do these shoes costC how much these shoes costD how much are these shoes cost( )24.We moved to the front row we could hear and see better.A soB suchC so thatD as( )25.We were both pleased honored to be guests of the president.A alsoB andC alikeD as( )26.I feel certain that things will with you in no time.A remainB reduceC increaseD improve( )27.Billy was with a boy twice his age on the floor.A beatingB strikingC strugglingD hitting( )28.Jack was fired last Friday, so he had to go out every day to work.A look forB wait forC pay forD thank for( )29.I met the new manager this morning and we basic policies.A looked onB got onC agreed onD agreed with( )30.Directly I the office I sat down and began to write the report.A arrived inB got onC got toD reached forII.完形填空（共20小题，计分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一具最佳答案。

Vocabulary Test VII___________ name ____________________ score _________ I. Translate the following words or phrases into English. (45 points)1.温室效应2.使困住3.生态4.植物的5.一些6.顾问7.保护区8.原则9.11.（联合）抵制10.贪污的11.保护，保存，保持（n）12.超出13.声称14.有关的15.光线16.反弹17.固定，钉住18.农业19.巧合20.宣判死刑，注定灭亡21.旱灾22.联邦的23.保留(意见)，预定24.牺牲，献出25.主张26.回收利用27.替代品28.威胁（v）29.薄煎饼30.飓风31.龟32.大陆33.钩子34.依法没收35.结束；包起来36.要求结束37.否则，要不然38.代表39.流行的，时髦的40.除……以外41.（对不良后果）负责42.要求结束43.永远44.夺取，夺走45.总的来说II. Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the cues. (15 points)1.The criminal was c _____________ to death.2.He was sent to prison for trying to c ___________a policeman with money.3.Thank you for your suggestion and I will accept it without r_____________.4.He ____________（威胁）to call the police when I beat him to the ground.5.There is no s_____________ for sensible eating and exercise if you want to keep fit.6.What a c_____________ that I was in London at the same time as you!7.These bags are made of r_____________ paper.8.Dinosaurs have been e_____________ for millions of years.9.Twenty workers were ____________ （困住）underground after the fire.10.The weapons found in the house were __________ （没收）by the police.11.We ought to be doing our best to save e___________ species.12.He is an animal lover and very interested in wildlife c_____________.13.What experience do you have that is r____________ to this position14.I was a _____________ （顾问）for years working in different breweries helping them makemore money selling beer.15.More than 6 million people in southwest China's Yunnan province were facing water shortagesas the d______________ continued to worsen.1.Have you _______________ to what you'll be doing in five years' time2.The word can also ______________ a conflict or disagreement, often involving violence.3.The students clean the classroom every day _________________.4.________________ my colleagues and myself I thank you.5._________________ students in my class want to be doctors in the future.6.In this relay race, everyone has ___________________.7.You will have to ___________________ your crimes one day.8.He has his faults, but, _________________, he is a good helper.9.Stop smoking now, _________________ your health will be ruined.10.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; _________________, he is over seventy.11.She ___________________ most of the prizes for swimming.12.__________________ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.13.The UN held a meeting ___________________ child hunger in Africa.14.I can’t ________________ the report in less than fifty pages.15.It is high time that we __________________ to save the earth.IV. Grammar complement (15 points)Over the last 100 years, the global average temperature has increased _________(1) 1℉and many experts insist that the blame for this global warming can mostly __________ (2)(pin) on human activities. As a result of ________(3) (increase) industry, agriculture, the cutting down of forests, the increase in transport and the burning of fuels, nearly 6 tonnes of carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere every year for every one of the Earth’s 6 billion people. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere ___________(4) (rise) by more than 30% in the last 250 years with half of this increase __________(5)(occur) since 1960. _________(6) (give) this data, It seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely________(7) coincidence.A temperature increase of 1℉may not sound like a lot, but ______(8) we continue to produce carbon dioxide and other gases _______(9) such huge quantities, we are condemning life on Earth and should expect severe consequences. Recent reports warned that global warming will cause terrible climate changes including more frequent flooding, heat waves and droughts. Serious diseases will spread and industries _______(10) rely on nature such as fishing will be badly affected.V. Translate the sentences into English. (10 points)1．老师建议我们每天都要大声朗读英语。

北师大版必修第二册unit5课文语法填空+专项练习I .After reading the passage, please fill in the following blanks.About three years ago, something terrible happened to me.One day, my two brothers and I were coming hack from the islands when we 1.(trap) by a terrible storm.A huge wave covered our boat and my younger brother 2.(fall) into the sea.With the wind and waves, we were going in the 3.(direct) of the whirlpool.However, when we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt 4.(calm) than when we were moving towards it.Suddenly, we went over the edge.I thought my life was over.5.I was still safe.The boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles 6.great speed.I noticed that the heavier objects in the whirlpool went down more quickly than the lighter ones.I tried to make my brother 7.(understand), but he was too frightened 8.stayed in the heavy boat.Without 9.(wail), I jumped into the sea to (ry and escape.Some time after I left the boat, with my brother in it, it 10.(pull) into the bottom of the whirlpool.Then (he sky was clear, the wind calmer and the moon was shining.In the end, a boat picked me up.I got safe.l.were trapped 2. fell 3. direction 4. calmer 5. But 6. at 7. understand 8. and 9. wailing 10. was pulledII .请快速背出以下课文原句1.一听到这个词，我恐惧至极。

Period Five Grammar基础落实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Frankly，I’d rather you ____________ (not，do) anything about it for the time being.2．It’s time that we ____________ (go) home.3．If I were a teacher，I ____________ (be) strict with my students.4．You’d better ________ (get) there before it gets dark.5．The doctor recommended that you ______________ (not，swim) after eating a large meal.6．The teacher ordered that the work ______________ (do) at once.Ⅱ.翻译句子1．若是我是你，我要从头考虑他的建议。

________________________________________________________________________2．下次你应该更警惕才是。

________________________________________________________________________3．他们建议当即采取方法。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．我以为你应该到大公司去申请一份工作。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．他们坚持让他立刻开始工作。

Period Five Grammar & Writing一、转述结构1．常见的转述结构(1)动词＋that从句that引导的从句为间接引语。

常用动词有add，admit，agree，announce，believe，boast，claim，complain，deny，declare，explain，insist，remind，suggest，warn等。

They announced that she would give one extra song.他们宣布她将再唱一首歌。

He explained that he had been cheated.他解释说他受骗了。

(2)动词＋sb.＋that从句常用动词有warn，remind，tell等。

He warned me that I couldn't go out alone at night.他警告我晚上不能单独出去。

She told me that she would be back in an hour.她告诉我她一个小时后就会回来。

(3)动词＋sb.＋to do sth.常用动词有advise，beg，order，promise等。

He begged his father not to give the puppy away.他恳求父亲不要把小狗送走。

I promised my mother to get up early in the morning.我向妈妈承诺早上早起。

(4)动词＋to do sth.常用动词有agree，offer，refuse，threaten等。

He offered to lend me some books.他主动提出要借给我一些书。

He threatened to call the police.他威胁说要叫警察。

(5)动词＋v.-ing常用动词有admit，deny，suggest等。

I admitted breaking the window.我承认打破了窗户。

Unit 22课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．What you said was not ________ (relate) to the matter.2．She was looking forward to putting her ideas ________ action.3．We insist that the tour guide ________ (inform) us immediately of any change of the plan.4．The students answered the teacher's questions ________ turn.5．Who did you refer ________ when you said someone was selfish?6．I'm sure your suggestion will contribute to ________ (solve) the problem.7．Tom is ahead ________ his class in Chinese.8．He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk ________ (lose) the good opportunity.Ⅱ.完成句子1．考虑她喜欢看书，你可以买一本书给她作为生日礼物。

________________ in reading, you had better buy her a book as the birthday present.2．没有空气和水人类就不能生存。

Man ____________________________________ without air or water.3．他把杯子弄掉了，杯子摔得粉碎。

He dropped the glass, ______________________________________________.4．开着窗户你就会呼吸到新鲜空气。

第22单元测评(B)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(2016~2017陕西澄城中学高二检测)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman suggest?A.They don’t have to go to the concert.B.His brother will let them use the car.C.The bus is fine for them.答案:C2.What do we know about the match?A.It can’t be much fun.B.It must be exciting.C.It may be put off.答案:A3.What is wrong with the printer?A.It doesn’t flash.B.There isn’t ink.C.It’s broken.答案:B4.What is the woman interested in?A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Politics.答案:A5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.New dictionaries.nguage forms.C.The development of languages.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

Unit22课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Whatyousaidwasnot________(relate)tothematter.2．Shewaslookingforwardtoputtingherideas________action.3．Weinsistthatthetourguide________(inform)usimmediatelyofanychangeoftheplan.4．Thestudentsansweredtheteacher'squestions________turn.5．Whodidyourefer________whenyousaidsomeonewasselfish?6．I'msureyoursuggestionwillcontributeto________(solve)theproblem.7．Tomisahead________hisclassinChinese.8．Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview, forhecouldn'trisk________(lose)thegoodopportunity.Ⅱ.完成句子1．考虑她喜欢看书，你可以买一本书给她作为生日礼物。

________________inreading, youhadbetterbuyherabookasthebirthdaypresent.2．没有空气和水人类就不能生存。

Man ____________________________________withoutairorwater.3．他把杯子弄掉了，杯子摔得粉碎。

Hedroppedtheglass, ______________________________________________.4．开着窗户你就会呼吸到新鲜空气。

_________________________________andyou'llbreatheinfreshair.5．这个问题看起来太难了我们解决不了。

北师大版高中英语选修八Unit22单元5月8号高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji姓名__________高二英语周练试卷（满分100）一、基础过关（15×1）1. vt.威胁__________→n.__________2. n.生态__________→adj._________3. n.&v.变化________→adj.________4. n.资金__________→adj._________5. vt.采用__________→n.__________6. 引起，导致______________7. 超出某人的控制___________8. 依次，轮流______________9. 与……有关___________10. 提前_____________二、语法填空(10×2)1.In the last few decades, scientists __________(reach) consensus and reported that human beings are causing changes in the Earth’s climate.2.__________(look) ahead, scientists blieve that global warming could be one of the biggest environmental problems facing the 21st century.3.__________(give) this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising globbal temperatures is not merely a coincidence.4.Serious diseases will spread and industries that rely on nature will be __________(bad) affected.5.Experts advocate that each person play __________(they) part.6.Volcanic __________(erupt) and earthquakes have always been a threat in certain parts of the world.7.__________ any means to earn their living, people in agricultural areas move to the cities.8.Our school __________(see) many great changes in recent years.9.They don’t appear to have got over their __________(disappoint).10.In this way, China could become one of the least noise-polluted countries in Asia __________ the next 10 years.三、阅读理解(4×5)More students than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off”between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher educationinstitutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS). That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCA said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete their chosen courses. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student’hardship—young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.1. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.2. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities3. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.4. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。