新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第94课)

gasp at the sight 那景況令人倒抽一口冷氣
（4） n. 屏息、喘息、接不上氣 in short gasps 氣喘吁吁 ； at one’s last gasp 奄奄一息地 to the last gasp 直到臨終of race do the children compete in? Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in



so......that 引导结果状语从句=too......to....太....以至于不能....
※ pick up （1） 撿起 pick up a coin on the road
be reluctant to do 不願做某事
eg：I am reluctant to work these days . 這段日子我不願工作。

reluctantly
adv. 不情願地、厭惡的（unwillingly ）
★ weight

[weɪt]
n. 重物、分量、重量 eg：What’s the weight of this gold coin ？這金币有多重？ eg：You’ve put on weight , haven’t you ？你变胖了？
eg：You’ve lost weight , haven’t you ？你瘦了,對嗎?
gross weight 毛重 ； net weight 净重 throw one’s weight about /around 大摆架子、作威作福 v. 秤……重量 ，有…….重

weigh

eg：The man weighed the fish by hand .

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SCo.mAell Los Angeles children learn to swim when they are very young.
D. Children can only learn to swim after they have learnt to
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新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson941. a根据课文第一句话可以判断，只有a. Children can learn to swim much earlier than is commonly supposed (儿童可以在比通常人们想像的年龄更小的时候学习游泳)是课文所陈述的情况，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

所以选a.2. b根据课文第10行，只有b. Not all the children ride their tricycles during the underwater race (不是所有的孩子在水下比赛中都骑三轮车)是课文所暗示的情形，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

3. c只有c. taught how to swim(被教如何游泳)与前一句的instructed in swimming (被教授游泳)意义相同，其他3个选择a. learn to swim(学游泳)，b. learnt swimming , d. learnt how to swim 都有“学游泳”的意义，都与instructed in swimming 意义不同，不符合题目意思，所以选c.4. b只有b. in spite of the fact that (尽管，不顾)最符合这个句子的要求。

而其它3个都不合乎语法。

a. in spite 不是正确的表达方式。

c. in spite of (不顾)后面只能跟名词，不能跟从句，而本句需要的是能够引导从句的短语。

d. despite 含义与in spite of 相同，后面也只能跟名词。

因此只能选b.5. a本句需要一个能与前一句中的are accustomed to (习惯于)含义相同的词组。

b. are used ; c. used to; d. used 都与are accustomed to 意义不符合，也不合乎语法，只有a. are used to (习惯于)符合题目意思，因此应该选a.6. d本句是针对游泳池提问的疑问句。

Lesson 94 Future champions未来的冠军【Text】Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age. At aspecial swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding their breath under watereven before they can walk. Babies of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water.It is not long before they are so accustomed to swimming that they can pick up weights from the floorof the pool. A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race.Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete againsteach other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, but most of them prefer topush or drag them. Some children can cover the whole length of the pool without coming up forbreath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell.Meanwhile, they should encourage those among us who cannot swim five yards before they aregasping for air.【课文翻译】实验证明，儿童在很小的时候就可以开始学习游泳。

• Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age. • be instructed in 被训练 • 我们训练护理技术。 • We are instructed in nursing techniques. • at a very early age 在很小的时候
• The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, but most of them prefer to push or drag them. • compete against 与……竞争，与……抗衡 • 我们无法在价格上与他们竞争。 • We can't compete against them on price. • Prefer to do rather than (to) do • 比较喜欢 <做…> • 我宁可等待而不是立刻去 • I prefer to wait rather than go at once.
• It is not long before they are so accustomed to swimming that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. • It is not long before that 很快=soon • 不久，他就去了美国 • It was not long before that he left for USA. • be accustomed to sth/doing sth 适应、习惯 • 我习惯寒冷的天气了。 • I am accustomed to cold weather . • accustom oneself to 使自己习惯 • 她发现让自己自己习惯早起是有必要的。 • She found it necessary to accustom herself to getting up early .

Enjoy these pictures!
Now enjoy the movie!
What kind of race do the children compete in ? An under water tricycle race.
New words and expressions
instruct v. 指导，传授
3. Babies of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. ★ appear to be 显出……的样子 •The little girl appears to be frightened, when the dog comes across her.当那条狗接近她的时候， 那个小女孩显的有点害怕。 • The president appears to be very calm when he is telling that big lie.在说那个谎话的时候，那位 总统显的很平静。
菲尔普斯获得奥运会18枚金牌共22枚奖牌，前无古人， 成为现代奥运会历史上，获得金牌数量以及奖牌数量 最多的运动员。为此，国际奥委会为菲尔普斯颁发了 特别奖“最伟大的奥林匹克运动员”。
•Do you like swimming in a pool or in the sea? Can you swim? How old were you when you began to swim? •Do you think a baby can be instructed in swimming even before they can walk?
5.A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is…这些幼小的游泳运动员非常喜爱的一 种游戏是……

新概念第二册课后答案：第94课1. a根据课文第一句话能够判断，只有a. Children can learn to swim much earlier than is commonly supposed (儿童能够在比通常人们想像的年龄更小的时候学习游泳)是课文所陈述的情况，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

所以选a.2. b根据课文第10行，只有b. Not all the children ride their tricycles during the underwater race (不是所有的孩子在水下比赛中都骑三轮车)是课文所暗示的情形，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

3. c只有c. taught how to swim(被教如何游泳)与前一句的instructed in swimming (被教授游泳)意义相同，其他3个选择a. learn to swim(学游泳)，b. learnt swimming , d. learnt how to swim 都有“学游泳”的意义，都与instructed in swimming 意义不同，不符合题目意思，所以选c.4. b只有b. in spite of the fact that (即使，不顾)最符合这个句子的要求。

而其它3个都不合乎语法。

a. in spite 不是准确的表达方式。

c. in spite of (不顾)后面只能跟名词，不能跟从句，而本句需要的是能够引导从句的短语。

d. despite 含义与in spite of 相同，后面也只能跟名词。

所以只能选b.5. a本句需要一个能与前一句中的are accustomed to (习惯于)含义相同的词组。

b. are used ; c. used to; d. used 都与are accustomed to 意义不符合，也不合乎语法，只有a. are used to (习惯于)符合题目意思，所以应该选a.6. d本句是针对游泳池提问的疑问句。

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson94新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 941. a根据课文第一句话能够判断，只有a. Children can learn to swim much earlier than is commonly supposed (儿童能够在比通常人们想像的年龄更小的时候学习游泳)是课文所陈述的情况，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

所以选a.2. b根据课文第10行，只有b. Not all the children ride their tricycles during the underwater race (不是所有的孩子在水下比赛中都骑三轮车)是课文所暗示的情形，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

3. c只有c. taught how to swim(被教如何游泳)与前一句的instructed in swimming (被教授游泳)意义相同，其他3个选择a. learn to swim(学游泳)，b. learnt swimming , d. learnt how to swim 都有“学游泳”的意义，都与instructed in swimming 意义不同，不符合题目意思，所以选c.4. b只有b. in spite of the fact that (即使，不顾)最符合这个句子的要求。

而其它3个都不合乎语法。

a. in spite 不是准确的表达方式。

c. in spite of (不顾)后面只能跟名词，不能跟从句，而本句需要的是能够引导从句的短语。

d. despite 含义与in spite of 相同，后面也只能跟名词。

所以只能选b.5. a本句需要一个能与前一句中的are accustomed to (习惯于)含义相同的词组。

b. are used ; c. used to; d. used 都与are accustomed to 意义不符合，也不合乎语法，只有a. are used to (习惯于)符合题目意思，所以应该选a.6. d本句是针对游泳池提问的疑问句。

3. tricycle n. 三轮车 triangle,n,三角形; trilogy,n,(小说、戏剧、音乐等的)三部曲 pete v. 比赛，对抗 ① vi. 比赛，对抗（通常与with或against连用） The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. During the singing contest, Mary competed with Helen for the first prize. ② vi. 匹敌，比得上，媲美（通常与with连用，多用于否定句） Hugh’s house can’t compete with yours. None of his later books can compete with his first one. 5. yard n. 码 1760 yards = 1 mile (approximately 1.6 km) 6.gasp v.n. 喘气 It made me gasp . He gave a gasp of surprise. 他惊讶得屏住了气。 one's last gasp 精疲力竭；奄奄一息；最后一刻 The last gasp of the cold war. 冷战的最后时刻。



1、At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding their breath under water even before they can walk. expert at/in doing sth. ……方面的专家，熟练者 Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 Last night, when I heard a strange noise coming from the bar, I held my breath and listened carefully. 2、It is not long before they are so accustomed to swimming that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. not long before 不久，很快 be accustomed to n./doing sth. 习惯的，适应了的 He soon became accustomed to his new job. My mother is accustomed to getting up early.

Lesson 94 Future champions未来的冠军【Text】Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding their breath under water even before they can walk. Babies of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long before they are so accustomed to swimming that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, but most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can cover the whole length of the pool without coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage those among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.【课文翻译】实验证明，儿童在很小的时候就可以开始学习游泳。

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案：Lesson 94新概念英语第二册课后习题lesson 941. a根据课文第一句话能够判断，只有a. children can learn to swim much earlier than is commonly supposed (儿童能够在比通常人们想像的年龄更小的时候学习游泳)是课文所陈述的情况，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

所以选a.2. b根据课文第10行，只有b. not all the children ride their tricycles during the underwater race (不是所有的孩子在水下比赛中都骑三轮车)是课文所暗示的情形，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

3. c只有c. taught how to swim(被教如何游泳)与前一句的instructed in swimming (被教授游泳)意义相同，其他3个选择a. learn to swim(学游泳)，b. learnt swimming , d. learnt how to swim 都有“学游泳”的意义，都与instructed in swimming 意义不同，不符合题目意思，所以选c.4. b只有b. in spite of the fact that (即使，不顾)最符合这个句子的要求。

而其它3个都不合乎语法。

a. in spite 不是准确的表达方式。

c. in spite of (不顾)后面只能跟名词，不能跟从句，而本句需要的是能够引导从句的短语。

d. despite 含义与in spite of 相同，后面也只能跟名词。

所以只能选b.5. a本句需要一个能与前一句中的are accustomed to (习惯于)含义相同的词组。

b. are used ; c. used to; d. used 都与are accustomed to 意义不符合，也不合乎语法，只有a. are used to (习惯于)符合题目意思，所以应该选a.6. d本句是针对游泳池提问的疑问句。

Lesson 94 Future champions未来的冠军【New words and expressions】（9）instruct v. 指导，传授Los Angeles 洛杉矶reluctant adj. 勉强的，不愿意的weight n. 重物underwater adj. 水下的tricycle n. 三轮车compete v. 比赛，对抗yard n. 码gasp v. 喘气★instruct （1）v. 指导，传授eg：Mr. White instructs us in math . 懷特先生教我們的數學（2）v. 指令、訓令instruct sb to do 命令，指導某人做某事eg：The teacher instructed the pupils to come into the gym .老師命令學生到健身房去。

instruct that （正式）通知eg：The company instructed him that he would be employed .該公司通知他，他會被僱用。

instruction n. 講授、教育、指導、命令、指示receive instruction in skiing 接受滑冰指導follow instructions ＝give sb instructions 遵從指示instructive adj. 教育性的, 有啟發的, 有益的an instructive book 有教育意義的書instructor n. 教師、指導者★Los Angeles 洛杉矶美國加利福尼亞洲California 西南部的大城市（簡稱L.A）在西班牙語中表示”天使們”之意★reluctant adj. 勉强的，不愿意的（unwilling）a reluctant answer 勉強的答複 a reluctant helper 不願意幫忙be reluctant to do 不願做某事eg：I am reluctant to work these days . 這段日子我不願工作。

★ weight n. 重物、分量、重量 • 這金幣有多重？ • What’s the weight of this gold coin ？ • 它重50克。 • It is 50 grams in weight . • net weight 淨重 • gross weight 毛重 • weigh v. 秤……重量 ，有…….重 • 他用手秤一秤魚有多重。 • The man weighed the fish by hand . • 它有多重？ • How much dose it weigh ？
★ instruct • （1） v. 指导，传授 • 懷特先生教我們的數學 • Mr. White instructs us in math . • （2） v. 指令、訓令 • instruct sb to do 命令，指導某人做某事 • 老師命令學生到体育馆去。 • The teacher instructed the pupils to come into the gym . • instruction n. 講授、指導、命令、指示 • follow instructions 遵從指示
• At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding their breath underwater even before they can walk. • become expert at/in ＝be expert at/in • 在……很熟練 • 我爸爸擅長烹飪 • My dad is expert in cooking. • hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 • 听她唱歌的时候，我们都屏住呼息。 • We held our breath when listening to her song • at a breath ＝ in a breath 一口氣地 • lose one’s breath 喘不過氣來，氣喘吁籲 • save one’s breath 不要浪費口舌

新概念英语第二册第94课:Future championsLesson 94 Future champions未来的冠军First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What kind of race do the children compete in?Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding their breath under water even before they can walk. Babies of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long before they are so accustomed to swimming that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, but most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can cover the whole length of the pool without coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage those among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.参考译文实验证明，儿童在很小的时候就可以开始学习游泳。