关于描写洛阳英语导游词
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英语导游词范文龙门英文回答:Welcome to Longmen Grottoes! This is a famous tourist attraction located in Luoyang, Henan Province, China. It is known for its magnificent collection of Buddhist cave sculptures, which date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD). The grottoes were carved into the limestone cliffs along the Yi River and contain over 100,000 statues and images of Buddha and other Buddhist figures.The Longmen Grottoes are divided into two main sections: the East Hill and the West Hill. The East Hill is home to the majority of the caves and sculptures, while the WestHill features fewer caves but still offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Each cave is unique and showcases different styles of sculpture and artistic techniques.One of the most famous caves in Longmen Grottoes is theFengxian Temple, which is located on the East Hill. It is the largest and most well-preserved cave in the grottoes and is known for its colossal statue of Vairocana Buddha. The statue measures 17.14 meters in height and is considered a masterpiece of Chinese Buddhist art.Another must-see cave is the Binyang Cave, also located on the East Hill. It is famous for its intricate carvings and delicate details. The cave is divided into three sections, with the central section housing a large statue of the Medicine Buddha surrounded by smaller statues of his disciples.Apart from the caves, there are also many inscriptions and calligraphy works scattered throughout the grottoes, adding to the cultural and historical significance of the site. These inscriptions provide valuable insights into the religious beliefs and cultural practices of ancient China.In addition to exploring the caves, visitors can also enjoy a leisurely stroll along the Yi River, which runs through the grottoes. The river offers a peaceful andpicturesque setting, perfect for relaxation and reflection.Overall, a visit to Longmen Grottoes is a journey backin time, allowing visitors to appreciate the rich history and artistic achievements of ancient China. The combination of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes it a truly unique and unforgettable experience.中文回答:欢迎来到龙门石窟!这是位于中国河南省洛阳市的一处著名的旅游景点。
我的家乡洛阳英文介绍(大全5篇)第一篇:我的家乡洛阳英文介绍Located in the West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due to its location in the adret of the ancient Luoshui River.It is a historic city with more than three thousand years history.It was the capital city for nine dynasties, including the East Zhou, East Han, Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui, Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as the “Ancient Capital of the Nine Dynasties”, ranking top on e among the seven ancient capitals in China.The Heluo area with Luoyang as the center is the important origin of the Huaxia Civilization.The most prosperous period of Luoyang was in tLuoYang City InstructionLuoyang is located in the western part of Henan province, stretching across the middle reaches of the Yellow River.It has jurisdiction over 1 city, 8 counties and 6 districts with a total area of 15,208 square kilometers including 544 square kilometers of urban area.Its population totals 6.24 million of which over 1.40 million living in urban areas.As a city famous for its splendid history and profound culture, Luoyang has become a shining gem in central part of China for its abundant and characteristic modern civilization.----Luoyang has been known as “an ancient capital of nine dynasties ”.It is among the first cities to be declared by the State Council as the ancient capitals and famous historical and cultural cities.Starting from the first dynasty of China---Xia, it served as capital for 13 dynasties---Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang, etc.It served as a capital for 1,529 years, and thus of the 7 great ancient capitals in China, it was the firstone to have served as the capital for the most numerous dynasties and for the longest time.Luoyang is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese civilization.Culture in the Yellow River and the Luo River symbolized by the Pattern of the Yellow River and the Writing of Luoyang is regarded as a key origin of the ancient Chinese civilization.It was here that Taoism initiated, Confucianism originated.Buddhism first introduced and Li School--a Confucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties born.Many Chinese descendants found their roots here and cherished a deep love for the homeland.----Luoyang is one of the top tourist cities in China with its numerous cultural relics dotted everywhere, picturesque landscape and national flower-Tree Peony.The city has inherited from history such cultural heritages as ruins of the old capital, temples and stone caves, and tombs and steles.It has 10 national sites, 75 provincial sites, and over 571 municipal sites to be protected as cultural relics with nearly 400,000 items of relics having been unearthed and kept in museums.The rare ruins of the capitals from the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Han and Wei, Sui and Tang dynasties are named “Assembly of Five Capitals ”.Longmen Grottoes is one of the three great banks of Chinese stone sculptures that is a World Cultural Heritage.The White Horse Temple is the first officially built monastery in China after the introduction of Buddhism.In the Mangshan Mountain there remains the largest group of ancient tombs in China featured by royal tombs, which took form since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.To the north of Luoyang is the Mother River of the Chinese nation---the Yellow River that together with a tourist resorts around the Xiaolangdi Reservoir and Wanshanhu tourist area in Xin'an.To the south are spots of interests such as the Songshan Mountain which is thecentral one ofthe Five High Mountains of China, a national forest park at the Baiyun Mountain, Longyu Bay and Huaguo Mountain, a magically shaped Cockscomb Karst Cave, and tourist area around Luhun Reservoir.Known as national beauty and heavenly fragrance, peony has been planted for nearly 1,500 years in Luoyang.Around April every year, the peony comes into full bloom, decorating the urban areas with flooding colors.Especially the Luoyang Peony Festival to be held every year, which has become an occasion that attracts millions of tourists both at home and abroad.A long history, a brilliant accumulation of culture and a variety of beautiful natural scenery all combine to provide Luoyang with exceptional advantages in tourist business.With rich economic resources, strong sci-tech power and concentration of many large enterprises, Luoyang is one of the important quicke industrial cities in mid-west part of China.During the first Five-Year Plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects in China were set up here and nowadays it has developed to a new industrial base with 6 pillar industries in machinery and electronics, petrochemistry, metallurgy, building materials, textile, and rge-sized enterprise groups appear such as Luoyang Petrochemistry General Factory, the China first Tractor Group, Luoyang Ball Bearing(Group)Corporation, Luoyang Bronze Processing Factory, Luoyang Float Glass Group and these enterprises are fairly strong in their competitiveness in both international and domestic markets in their respective fields.Luoyang enjoys an apparent advantage in science and technology.It seats 14 scientific research institutions attached to various ministries of the State, and 18 backbone institutions of the province and the city.1,972out of every 10,000 employees are professionals, which is a proportion above the national average.Many institutions are leading the nation in testing and research, presenting new projects and products in such high-tech fields as new materials, aviation and aerospace, electronics information, and integration of machinery and electronics.New & High-tech Industry Development Zone has become a base for transforming traditional industries with new technology and a window open to the outside world.----In recent years, Luoyang has grasped the opportunity of west development and pro-active fiscal policy of the State, deepened the reform and ned the development.In 2001, a GNP reached 46.57 billion Yuan and the local revenue exceeded 2.42 billion Yuan.The rural economy has seen stable development, the reform of the state-owned enterprises and readjustment of industrial structure have been deepened, and rising industries such as petrochemistry, electrolyzed aluminum, coal and electronic information have been developing rapidly.Focusing on to develop the southern new developing zone, we will speed up the infrastructure and comprehensive management with contents of “ Greenness, brightness, cleanness, prettiness and smoothness ”.The urban infrastructure and management ability has further improved, as a result of which in 2001 it has passed appraisai of the country being a Garden and Forest City and has been enlisted as Top T ourist City of China.Environment for tourism has been improved greatly.In 2001 the city received 106,000 tourists from abroad, 12.31 million tourists at home with total tourism income of 6 billion Yuan.The strategy of achieving development through reform has been implemented actively and friendly ties and exchanges with foreign countries and regions have been strengthened.And bythe strategy ofrejuvenating Luoyang through science and education, various social undertakings have been making progress.Social security system has been perfected, peoples living standard upgraded and buildind of spiritual civilization and rule of law further promoted.----At present Luoyang is facing favorable development opportunities and pletion of several key projects such as key water control project at Xiaolangdi, the chemical fiber, laid a solid foundation foundation for city’s development in the new century.In years to come, Luoyang will implement the policy to build up our city into a strength city in industry and tourism, further improve strategic readjustment in economic structure.Efforts will be made to speed up upgrading and perfection of traditional industries and growth of rising industries, to actively develop non-state-owned economy and to constantly increase both quality and benefits of the economic growth.Given primary construction to high-standard planning and high--quality in infrastructure construction, the city will quicken urban development, further improve its environment quality and cultural connotation and speed up process of urbanization, thus developing tourism as an important backbone industry, Construction on culture, democracy and rule of law will be actively enhanced.It is hoped that through endeavors in the 10th Five-Year Plan period, the goal of developing Luoyang into a modern industrial city equipped with advanced science and education, and an international city backed by rich historical culture.----“If you want to know the rises and falls in China, please just look at the city of Luoyang.” We warmly welcome people from all over the world to come to Luoyang to go on sightseeing and make friends,to search for roots, to build industry and business, to pursue joint development with us, and to reconstruct the splendor of the ancient capital第二篇:我的家乡(英文介绍)SuzhouThere are several Chinese saying: “In heaven, there is paradise.On ear th, there are Suzhou and ”A very great and noble city...It has 1600 stone bridges under which a galley may pass.“;”Capital of Silk“, , ”World of Gardens”;” Born in Suzhou, live in eat in and die inNow, Maybe you know the topic of my speech.Yes, I will introduce Suzhou to all of you.I am living there from my birth.Suzhou is in the province of Jiangsu, China.Suzhou is an ancient city with a long history.Built in 514 BC, Numerous changes have taken place in Suzhou through its vast history.Yet, in spite of repeated devastation, the city is still seated exactly on the original site as it was 2500 years ago, which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world.The unique characteristics of the past are still retained in present-day Suzhou.Suzhou has the remnants of this culture include the remainders of the 2,500 year old wall and the gate.From which, you can discover the legends of Suzhou and its people.In the course of the history of China, it has been a metropolis of industry and commerce in the south-eastern coast of China.Now the city is the first of 24 historical and cultural cities, China's key tourist cities, but also four key environmental protection cities in China。
洛阳白马寺建筑规模雄伟,现在的布局为明嘉靖时重修,仅存天王殿、大佛殿、大雄殿、接引殿四座大殿。
洛阳白马寺英文>,希望可以帮助大家。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文1:White horse temple in luoyang in henan province 12 km east of the old city, create the monastery yongping eleven years (AD 68), isChina's first ancient temple, the world famous kuan ti, is the first temple built after the Buddhism was introduced into China, has the Chinese Buddhism "cradle" and "interpretation of the source," said,it has a history of more than 1900 years. The existing site sites for during the yuan, Ming and qing. Temple save a large amount of yuan dynasty clip Zhu dry paint Buddha statues such as iii, two days will be, and 18 arhats, precious.In 1961, the white horse temple published by the state council of the People's Republic of China for the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1983, by the state council determine of national temple of Chinese Buddhism. In January 20xx,the white horse temple was named the national tourism administration led by batch AAAA level scenic area.Yongping seven years (AD 64) of the eastern han dynasty, han emperor liuzhuang (Liu Xiuzhi) night, dream a tall, the head of light gold man from the west, in the court to fly around the house. Thenext morning, han Ming emperor will tell the dream to ministers, DrFu Yi speak said "western god, known as the Buddha, like your dream". Han Ming emperor listen to exultation, sent secretary Cai Yin, Qin Jing, such as more than 10 people to the western regions, worship the promise, the dharma.Yongping eight years (AD 65), CAI qin, qin people say goodbye to the imperial city, such as on thousands of miles journey to "the west". In big moon people (now the Afghan border to central Asia area), met Indian monk teng, zhu flange, saw the white felt like buddhist scriptures and shakyamuni Buddha, pleaded with two monks in east China's buddhist teaching.Yongping ten years (AD 67), two Indian monk was invited alongwith the angel of the eastern han dynasty, with the white horse bearing load buddhist scriptures, the Buddha with returned to luoyang. Han Ming emperor see sutras, the Buddha, very happy, to the two monks is extremely heavy, personally to reception, in charge of foreign affairs at the time and arrange their partners stay "crack hon temple".Yongping eleven years (AD 68), han Ming emperor decree in luoyang west harmony three mile okimichi north monastery built outside the door. In honor of a white horse, carry the name "the white horse temple". "Temple" the word that comes from "hong crack temple," the "temple", then "temple" the word became a general Chinese temple. Taken the teng and zhu flange in the translation of "medallion 42", as China's first Chinese sutra existing.After taken "teng and zhu flange, and a number of western monk came to the white horse temple by the translation, in the year 68 after one hundred and fifty years, one hundred and ninety-two, total three hundred and ninety-five rolls of sutras translation out here, white horse temple worthy of the first Chinese translation of the dojo.Cao Wei Jiaping two years (AD 250), the Indian monk haze ke and came to the white horse temple. The street folk Buddhism also come into the palace. Then caleb haze ke luo in the white horse temple translation out of the first Chinese buddhist precepts "monk only guard". Rest at the same time, the monk haze truths, but also in the white horse temple monk of youth translation out of the specification of the haze karma without virtue ". At this point, the laws and the articles of association of the monk delegations have ready, maintain the practice of a middle is predestined friends the human tonsured paved roads, for the beginning of middle-earth in discipline.Dew cao wei five years (AD 260), a bar mitzvah held in white horse temple, this is a doomed to imprinted doctrines on events in China. On this day, zhu zixing boarded the precept platform, in accordance with the act of karma to kneel in front of the Buddha, is China's first official of han been bhikshu precepts of the family. Since then, the Confucian "body hair skin, by the parents, afraid to damage" of the ancient tradition was broken.Buddhism takes root in China, the original in two hundred, the entire process is closely related to the white horse temple. Here is the product of China's first western religion, was among the first to come to China missionary of buddhist monk's residence; Here was born the first Chinese buddhist precepts and Chinese, produced the first Chinese monks of han... Is the white horse temple, in short, China's Buddhism so many "first" closely linked together, which makes it become the cradle of Chinese Buddhism and the interpretation of the source.洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文2:White horse temple is located in the henan luoyang city east, 10 kilometers in the south-north luoyang city harmony door kilometers to the west, called Jin Gangya temple, the so-called "China's first ancient temple", is the Buddhism was introduced into China after the first official temple. It was built in the eastern han dynasty emperor yongping eleven years (AD 68), it has a history of nearly20xx years.White horse temple original structure size is extremely magnificent, past dynasties and rebuilt several times, but because of the war, rise and fall several times, ancient architectural structures, the people's government to preserve the famous cultural monuments, had repeatedly repair. Existing five major temple and four compound and wing. Prior to the gate, the gate is three arch side by side. Mountain gate, a pair of stone lions and a pair of stone horse, schism, inside the gate on both sides of things have taken the second monk's tomb and zhu flange. Five major temple from south to north in turn as the great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple and which the Lu Dian. Each hall has statues, many works for the yuan, Ming and qing period. Which the Lu Dian on the cool and refreshing, cool and refreshing for taken the teng, zhu flange translation of buddhist scriptures. Wing left and right sides is symmetrical. The whole building grand solemn, layout in neat formation. In addition, there are 40 many inscriptions, is valuable to study the history of the temple.White horse temple sits, existing is a rectangular courtyard, covers an area of about 40000 square meters. Temple gate, square south have in recent years, newly built stone memorial arch, freelife pond, stone bridge, the left and right sides of the green space. About relative two stone horse horse, size, and so the horse, gentle and harmless, this is two song dynasty stone carving horse, horse is excellent stone carving art. The white horse temple gate for the reconstruction of Ming dynasty, for a three arches, side by side on behalf of the three free door, Buddhism is called nie pan gate. Part name, certificate face carved over the doorway craftsmen are relics of the eastern han dynasty. Temple five layers existing hall, located on a straight axis, partial temple on both sides are symmetrical to each other. In the great hall, in the middle of woodcarving niches, niche stick around and more than 50 of golden dragon. Within the recess for the maitreya, namely "happy Buddha". He laughs, barefoot sit cross legged, vivid and interesting, was in stitches. Inside two side, four major Kings sitting majestically, is the patron saint of buddhist. Smiling Buddha (after the wei tuo days, Buddhism guardian deity, towering stands, shows the majesty of the dharma).White horse temple east gate walk about 300 meters, there is a 13 layer JiYun tower, straight into the sky. JiYun tower was built in the five dynasties period, originally, when the invasion of nomads from song dynasty burned. Rulers of great years to rebuild the tower, has been 800 years of history.White horse temple building grand scale, the present layout of jiajing rebuild, only great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple four halls. The gate on both sides of things of gad Ye Ma and zhu flange second monk's tomb. Backyard, in which the Lu Ge broken stone, engraved with the history of the white horse temple is an important historic sites, temple preaching tang by building (read bed), yuan inscriptions have high artistic value. Temple originally also unearthed jade carved maitreya Buddha, has been stolen to the United States. The inside of the temple of Buddha is mostly yuan substitute dry lacquer, especially the Buddha Ursa major, is the best of the luoyang existing statue. According to records, The Three Kingdoms wei is the white horse temple have big pomegranate, jingshi legend: "charming sweet pomegranate, a stone." Temple east there is a big jin at fifteen years (1175) to build JiYun tower.洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文3:Ancient capital of luoyang, is a one thousand. The famoushistoric sites is obviously, like, white horse temple, longmen grottoes, tianjin bridge and so on and so on, a lot. My favorite is the white horse temple.When I was seven or eight years old, has ever been to the white horse temple once more. I was the first ancient China after two thousand years of wind and rain.The monastery was founded in AD 68. Published in 1961 by the state council for the national first batch of one of the key cultural relics protection units. White horse temple, the temple there are great, big Buddha hall, male, such as house, a lot of magnificent buildings. And white horse temple is the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism, also known as the "cradle" and "interpretation of the source".It is said that: one night in the year 67, the han emperor liuzhuang had a dream, dream of a fairy, surrounded by golden body is light, the light come from a far country, landing in front of the royal house. Han Ming emperor was very happy. In court the next morning, he told officials, their own dreams and ask where is sacred.Seeks Fu Yi well-read, he told han Ming emperor: "I heard that western tianzhu (India), and a word of god, as Buddha, can fly in the fantasy, the whole body radiates with light, the emperor you dreamed about Buddha!" And the king of han Ming emperor sent messengers Qin Jing, according to 13 people go to the western regions, such as promise. Three years later, they are the same as the two Indian monks and Ye Ma teng and zhu flange back to luoyang, back to a number of books and Buddha, and start to translate the part of buddhist scriptures, "medallion 42" is one of them. The emperor ordered built China's first buddhist temple in the capital of luoyang, to house the sainted Indian monk, they bring valuable storage by things such as, the temple of luoyang white horse temple today.White horse temple is not only the first in the history of Chinese ancient temples, or a have a lot of vivid figure of Buddha and grand buildings.I took a tour of the white horse temple, saw many vivid figure of Buddha. Not only has a vivid interesting "happy Buddha maitreya," there are four jovian pop. Formed a great contrast. There is also a scenery left a deep impression on me. That is JiYun tower. The stupa, though not very grand, but have radian tower, give a person the sense with small and exquisite,.White horse temple, over one thousand years of wind and rain is a monastery, is the pride of our luoyang people heart!。
洛阳景区介绍英文作文回答1:Luoyang is a city in Henan province, China that is famous for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery. There are many scenic spots in Luoyang that attract tourists from all over the world. In this article, I will introduce some of the most popular scenic spots in Luoyang.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous attractions in Luoyang. They are a series of caves and niches carved into the cliffs along the banks of the Yi River. The grottoes contain thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings that date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD).2. White Horse TempleThe White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China, founded during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD). The temple is named after the white horse that carried the first Buddhist scriptures to China from India. Today, the temple is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims.3. Luoyang MuseumThe Luoyang Museum is a must-see for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. The museum has a large collection of artifacts from the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), including bronze vessels, jade objects, and tomb figurines.4. Luoyang Old TownLuoyang Old Town is a charming area that preserves the traditional architecture and culture of Luoyang. The old town has narrow streets, ancient buildings, and a lively market where you can buy local specialties such as Luoyang peony flowers and Guanlin sesame cakes.5. Guanlin Scenic AreaGuanlin Scenic Area is a complex of temples and gardens that honor Guan Yu, a famous general from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280 AD). The area is known for its beautiful cherry blossom trees and the statue of Guan Yu, which is the largest in China.以上是我对洛阳景区的介绍,这些景点都各具特色,有着深厚的历史和文化底蕴,是游客不容错过的地方。
介绍洛阳解说词的英语作文English:Luoyang, located in Henan Province, is one of China's ancient capitals with a rich history spanning over 4,000 years. Renowned as the "City of Peonies" for its stunning peony gardens, Luoyang boasts cultural heritage sites such as the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring thousands of Buddhist statues and inscriptions dating back to the Northern Wei and Tang dynasties. The Shaolin Temple, birthplace of Chinese Zen Buddhism and martial arts, is another iconic attraction where visitors can witness traditional martial arts performances. Luoyang's history is intertwined with Chinese literature and philosophy, as it was the home of famous figures like Confucius, Laozi, and Han Yu. The city's charm also lies in its traditional architecture, seen in structures like the White Horse Temple, China's first Buddhist temple. Modern developments have added a dynamic flair, with vibrant night markets offering local delicacies and cultural performances. Overall, Luoyang is a captivating blend of ancient heritage and modern vibrancy, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a glimpse into China's rich cultural tapestry.中文翻译:洛阳位于河南省,是中国历史悠久的古都之一,历史可追溯到4000多年前。
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下面是小编为大家收集的关于洛阳英语导游词,欢迎大家阅读借鉴!Located in the west of Henan Province in central China, Luoyang occupies quite an important geographic location. It is in the middle reaches of the Yellow River and is encircled by mountains and plains. To its east and west are the Hu Lao Pass and Han Gu Pass which were essential domestic transportation junctions in ancient times. To its north, Mengjin County was an important ferry crossing of the Yellow River. Thus, Luoyang was selected as the capital city by 13 dynasties starting from the Xia Dynasty (21st-16th century BC) in the 21st century BC. In the period following the Han Dynasty (206BC-220), and particularly during the Sui (581-618) and Tand (618-907) dynasties, the city experienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of the international metropolitans of the time.Its long history endows Luoyang with a profound sense of culture. The city is the cradle of Chinese civilization where many Chinese legends happened, such as Nvwa Patching the Sky, Dayu Controlling Flood and the Chinese ancestor Huangdi Establishing the Nation. The city is also famed as the 'Poets Capital' as poets and literates of ancient China often gathered there and left grand works, including'Book of Wisdom' ('Daode Jing'), 'Han History' ('Han Shu') and'Administrative Theory of Admonishing Official' ('Zi Zhi Tong Jian'). Religious culture once thrived here. Taoism originated there and the first Buddhist temple set up by the government was located there. Luoyang is also the hometown of many of the scientific inventions of ancient China, such as the seismograph, armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.Luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. The Longmen Grottoes are one of China's three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures and inscriptions. The White Horse Temple is thefirst Buddhist temple and is honored as the 'Cradle of Buddhism inChina'. Mt. Mangshan is where ancient tombs of emperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. The Luoyang Ancient Tombs Museum is the world's first example of the kind and presents thousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. Shaolin Temple is the place of origin for Chinese Zen Buddhism and the cradle of Chinese Martial Art. Landscapes in Luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. White Cloud Mountain, Funiu Mountain, Long Yu Wan National Forest Park, Ji Guan Limestone Cave and the Yellow River Xiaolangdi Scenic Area are all worth a visit. Additionally, Luoyangis particularly well known for its peonies. Every year in April, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world. Dining in Luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. Various kinds of local dishes, including Water Feast, Yan Cai and others which use the famous Yellow River carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, will greatly satisfy your taste buds. Luoyang's local specialties such as Palace Lanterns, bronze vessels and Tri-colored glazed potteries will no doubt delight your eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. Being a modern city as well, Luoyang has hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for your stay. Most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services.Transportation is well developed in Luoyang. Beijiao Airport has many domestic flights extending to many large cities in other provinces. It's also very easy to get to Luoyang by train because one of China's most important railway lines Long Hai Railway traverses the city and connects most cities in east, west and central China. The convenient city buses and taxies can carry you around the city. Near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you to the tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.Luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and the primitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guests from all over the world. Putting the city into the list of your exploration in China, you will get far more than what you expect.The Longmen GrottosThe Longmen Grottos are on the Yihe River bank, some 12 kilometers from ancient Luoyang city, about 30 minutes' drive. It is one of the three most important Buddhist sculptures and carvings in China. The Longmen Grottos enjoy a good location where two mountains confront each other between which flows the Yihe River.。
介绍洛阳英语作文5句话Title: Introduction to Luoyang in Five Sentencesestled in the heart of Henan Province, Luoyang, the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties, stands as a testament to China"s rich cultural heritage.With a history spanning over 4,000 years, this city boasts a myriad of historical sites and relics that attract visitors from far and wide.The Peony Festival, held annually, adds a splash of vibrant color to the city, making Luoyang a must-visit destination for flower enthusiasts.The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcase intricate Buddhist carvings and are a true representation of human artistic achievements.Luoyang"s charm lies not only in its past glories but also in its vibrant modern city life, where traditional and modern elements intertwine, offering a unique and captivating experience to all who wander its ancient streets.洛阳,位于河南省的中心地带,作为十三朝古都,它是中国丰富文化遗产的见证。
介绍洛阳的导游词英语(精选4篇)介绍洛阳的英语篇1located in the west of henan province in central china, luoyang occupiesquite an important geographic location. it is in the middle reaches of theyellow river and is encircled by mountains and plains. to its east and west arethe hu lao pass and han gu pass which were essential domestic transportationjunctions in ancient times. to its north, mengjin county was an important ferrycrossing of the yellow river. thus, luoyang was selected as the capital city by13 dynasties starting from the xia dynasty (21st-16th century bc) in the 21stcentury bc. in the period following the han dynasty (206bc-220), andparticularly during the sui (581-618) and tand (618-907) dynasties, the cityexperienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of theinternational metropolitans of the time.its long history endows luoyang with a profound sense of culture. the cityis the cradle of chinese civilization where many chinese legends happened, suchas nvwa patching the sky, dayu controlling flood and the chinese ancestorhuangdi establishing the nation. the city is also famed as the 'poets capital'as poets and literates of ancient china often gathered there and left grandworks, including 'book of wisdom' ('daode jing'), 'han history' ('han shu') and'administrative theory of admonishing official' ('zi zhi tong jian'). religiousculture once thrived here. taoism originated there and the first buddhist templeset up by the government was located there. luoyang is also the hometown of manyof the scientific inventions of ancient china, such as the seismograph,armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. the longmen grottoes areone of china's three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures andinscriptions. the white horse temple is the first buddhist temple and is honoredas the 'cradle of buddhism in china'. mt. mangshan is where ancient tombs ofemperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. the luoyangancient tombs museum is the world's first example of the kind and presentsthousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. shaolin temple is the place oforigin for chinese zen buddhism and the cradle of chinese martial ndscapes in luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. whitecloud mountain, funiu mountain, long yu wan national forest park, ji guanlimestone cave and the yellow river xiaolangdi scenic area are all worth avisit. additionally, luoyang is particularly well known for its peonies. everyyear in april, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world.dining in luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. various kinds of localdishes, including water feast, yan cai and others which use the famous yellowriver carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, willgreatly satisfy your taste buds. luoyang's local specialties such as palacelanterns, bronze vessels and tri-colored glazed potteries will no doubt delightyour eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. being a modern city as well, luoyanghas hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for yourstay. most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services.transportation is well developed in luoyang. beijiao airport has manydomestic flights extending to many large cities in other provinces. it's alsovery easy to get to luoyang by train because one of china's most importantrailway lines long hai railway traverses the city and connects most cities ineast, west andcentral china. the convenient city buses and taxies can carry youaround the city. near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you tothe tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and theprimitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guestsfrom all over the world. putting the city into the list of your exploration inchina, you will get far more than what you expect.the longmen grottosthe longmen grottos are on the yihe river bank, some 12 kilometers fromancient luoyang city, about 30 minutes' drive. it is one of the three mostimportant buddhist sculptures and carvings in china. the longmen grottos enjoy agood location where two mountains confront each other between which flows theyihe river.the grotto was first carved in north wei dynasty, over 1500 years ago andexpanded through the succeeding east and west wei dynasties, north qi dynasty,north zhou dynasty, sui and tang dynasties and was finally completed in northsong dynasty. over 500 years' renovation and expansion have created theprestigious world cultural site. the most significant chiseling activitieshappened in the tang and north wei dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the yiheriver, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. there areabout 2.100 grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stonetablets and over 100,000 buddhist images and statues. the largest one is 17meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. one third of the complex areworks of the north wei dynasty. these masterpieces are thebinyang cave, andlianhua( lotus cave). the impressive qianxi temple, fengxian temple, wanfo cave(ten thousand buddhist cave) are the highlights of the tang dynast's carvings.the longmen grottos are of great value in world sculpture history and it hasbeen listed in the world cultural heritage site by the unesco. to protect such avaluable heritage site, the chinese government as well as some influential worldcultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. alarge-scaled renovation was undertaken in __ to keep the grottos in goodcondition.white horse templelocated at the 12 kilometers east of luoyang city, the white horse templeis one of the oldest buddhist temples in china and is renowned as the cradle ofchinese buddhism. although it is not the largest nor the most beautiful buddhismmonument in china, this temple with its large number of buddhism items housedthere, is well worth a trip.an interesting legend related to the temple goes that a white horse carriedthe first buddhist script from india here in ancient time hence the name whitehorse temple. history records that the site was original the place used by thesecond han emperor-liu zhuang as a summer resort and for study. in 68 ad, whenbuddhism reached its heyday in india, two indian monks brought buddhistscriptures to luoyang on the back of a white horse. the emperor, who was adevout buddhism believer, built the temple to house the scriptures and named itwhite horse temple. it was said that there were once thousands of monks livingin the temple. it was even used as a refugee sanctuary during the social turmoilof wang mang in the eastern han dynasty.the two monks who brought scriptures from india were buried here. manymonks from outside china have visited the monk and many of them have spent therest of their time in that temple. the famous tang dynasty monk-xuanzang startedhis 17 years long pilgrimage trip to indian from the temple. after returning,xuanzhang became the abbot of the white horse temple, where he disseminated thescriptures of buddhism for the rest of his life.guanlin templeat the end of guanlin nan lu, guanlin temple was built to commemorate thegreat general guanyu of the state of shu during the three kingdoms period. inthe romance of three kingdoms, the shu general guanyu was defeated, captured andexecuted by sunquan, the ruler of the state of wu. fearing revenge from guanyu’sblood brother liubei who was the ruler of the state of shu, sunquan ordered tosend guanyu’s head to caocao-ruler of wei in an attempt to deflect theresponsibility for the death. caocao, however, was an admirer of guan's loyaltyand bravery. he ordered a wooden body be carved to accompany the head beforeguanyu was buried.very little is known about when the temple was first built. the complex wasdeveloped during the ming dynasty and was underwent several renovation andexpansion during the succeeding qing dynasty. it's now comprised of halls,temples, pavilions and guan's tomb. some valuable stone tablets with elegantcalligraphies are also found here. the place is very popular among the localswho worship the valorous general by burning sticks of incense.museum of ancient tombsan interesting old saying goes that suzhou and hangzhou aregood places tolive, while luoyang is a good place to die. many of the ancient emperors,princes, generals and other public celebrities took this advice and left ordersthat they were to be buried in luoyang after their death. there are over 20ancient tombs dating from the han dynasty to the north song dynasty. a museumwas built at the site where many ancient tombs were excavated.the museum is at the mang hill in the north suburb of the city, about 8kilometers from the city center. covering an area of around 3 hectare, it hastwo parts: the underground and above ground parts. the above ground partcontains a han-style gate, some halls. tomb models from the stone age to the handynasty, restored funerary objects and funeral rituals are displayed in theeastern hall.the underground section is a tomb groups site which is about 7 metersunderground. there are north and south song dynasties hall, wei and jindynasties hall, tang and song dynasties hall and a hall for refined itemsexcavated from the tombs. many of the vividly painted murals, valuable relicsand a number of pottery figures are on display here. visitors can also find themodels of ancient tombs. 22 ancient tombs restored to their original styles aredisplayed here.luoyang museumluoyang served as the capitals for a long period of time. history has leftthe place a large number of historical rare relics. many of these rarely seemitems can be found at the luoyang museum. the museum is located at the citycenter, very easy to find.the museum's exhibition center displays refined ancient items includingbronze wares, ceramics, gold and silver artifactsand jade. these exhibitionsoffer a good illustration of the city's grand past.luoyang peonyluoyang is renowned as: the city of peony. the city has long been famousfor its beautiful peony flowers. peony, has been called the king of flowers forits gorgeous charm and unbelievably beauty. the flower has been a symbol ofgrace in china. ancient chinese poets once compared peony with the beautiful andelegant ladies and thought the two were equally pleasant to the eye.luoyang has a long history of planting peony. peony growing began toprevail in the region in the ancient sui dynasty, over one thousand years ago.in the tang dynasty, many famous gardens for peony were built and peony wasplanted on a massive scale. luoyang became the country's peony cultivation andtrade center in the song dynasty. luoyang peony is international famous for thepeony. luoyang's unique climate is well suited to its peony growing culture.luoyang is located in the temperate zone with favorable and humid climate allyear around.luoyang peony is well-known for its big flowers and many varieties. eachyear, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitorsswarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. the internationalpeony festival held here annually adds even more fame to luoyang's peony.介绍洛阳的导游词英语篇2ChuzhouI am living there from my birth. Chuzhou is in the province of pared with Nanjing, it is small but beantiful,which is located in the easternSu Wan border region. Chuzhou is an ancient city with a long history. Built in589AD, numerous changeshave taken place in Chuzhou through its vast history.Yet, in spite of repeated devastation, the city is still seated exactly on theoriginal site ,which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world. The uniquecharacteristics of the past are still retained in present-day Chuzhou. In thecourse of the history of China, it has been a metropolis of industry andcommerce in the north-eastern Anhui. Chuzhou is conveniently located on theJinghu Railway linking Shanghai and Beijing, to both of which there is 2- hourlyrailway service. Chuzhou South Railway Station is among the busiest passengerstations in China, having more than40 trains stopping daily. T-Trains only take20 minutes to Nanjing and an hour and half to Shanghai. Chuzhou is located inwater net, street according to river and then set up, the land-and-waterproceeds together; you can find the special appearance of the small bridges,flowing water, the old-fashioned houses, the beautiful lakes with undulatinghills. There is little pollution. Air is fresh and street is clean. Chuzhou isfamous as a scenic tourist city.Langya Mountain contributes to the province's great scenery, as thenational key scenic area, national forest parkZuiweng Pavilion for the four mostfamous pavilions was built in the northern Song Dynasty periods ,one of theeight people by the Tng and Song Dynasty named Ouyang xiu and from the zuiwengpavilion. Langya is famous for its mountains, Ouyang xiu all by zuiwengpavilion, as well as the Song Dynasty in the writing of masterpiece the zuiwengpavilio Come on! I urge you to dig a little deeper, and experience classicChuzhou. I believe the city’s fantastic features and classic lifestyle isunmatched in China. It is worth visiting and experiencing. I wish you can choosethe city as your vacation destination.介绍洛阳的导游词英语篇3Located in the West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due to itslocation in the adret of the ancient Luoshui River. It is a historic city withmore than three thousand years history. It was the capital city for ninedynasties, including the East Zhou, East Han, Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui,Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as the "Ancient Capital of theNine Dynasties", ranking top one among the seven ancient capitals in China. TheHeluo area with Luoyang as the center is the important origin of the HuaxiaCivilization. The most prosperous period of Luoyang was in tLuoYang City InstructionLuoyang is located in the western part of Henan province, stretching acrossthe middle reaches of the Yellow River. It has jurisdiction over 1 city, 8counties and 6 districts with a total area of 15,208 square kilometers including544 square kilometers of urban area. Its population totals 6.24 million of whichover 1.40 million living in urban areas. As a city famous for its splendidhistory and profound culture, Luoyang has become a shining gem in central partof China for its abundant and characteristic modern civilization.----Luoyang hasbeen known as "an ancient capital of nine dynasties ". It is among the firstcities to be declared by the State Council as the ancient capitals and famoushistorical and cultural cities. Starting from the first dynasty of China---Xia,it served as capital for 13 dynasties---Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou,Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang, etc. It served as acapital for 1,529 years, and thus of the 7 great ancient capitals in China, itwas the first one to have served as the capital for the most numerous dynastiesand for the longest time. Luoyang is one of the important birthplaces of theChinese civilization. Culture inthe Yellow River and the Luo River symbolizedby the Pattern of the Yellow River and the Writing of Luoyang is regarded as akey origin of the ancient Chinese civilization. It was here that Taoisminitiated, Confucianism originated. Buddhism first introduced and Li School--aConfucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties born.Many Chinese descendants found their roots here and cherished a deep love forthe homeland.----Luoyang is one of the top tourist cities in China with itsnumerous cultural relics dotted everywhere, picturesque landscape and nationalflower-Tree Peony. The city has inherited from history such cultural heritagesas ruins of the old capital, temples and stone caves, and tombs and steles. Ithas 10 national sites, 75 provincial sites, and over 571 municipal sites to beprotected as cultural relics with nearly 400,000 items of relics having beenunearthed and kept in museums. The rare ruins of the capitals from the Xia,Shang, Zhou, Han and Wei, Sui and Tang dynasties are named "Assembly of FiveCapitals ". Longmen Grottoes is one of the three great banks of Chinese stonesculptures that is a World Cultural Heritage. The White Horse Temple is thefirst officially built monastery in China after the introduction of Buddhism. Inthe Mangshan Mountain there remains the largest group of ancient tombs in Chinafeatured by royal tombs, which took form since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. To thenorth of Luoyang is the Mother River of the Chinese nation---the Yellow Riverthat together with a tourist resorts around the Xiaolangdi Reservoir andWanshanhu tourist area in Xin'an. To the south are spots of interests such asthe Songshan Mountain which is the central one ofthe Five High Mountains of China, a national forest park at the BaiyunMountain, Longyu Bay and Huaguo Mountain, amagically shaped Cockscomb KarstCave, and tourist area around Luhun Reservoir. Known as national beauty andheavenly fragrance, peony has been planted for nearly 1,500 years in Luoyang.Around April every year, the peony comes into full bloom, decorating the urbanareas with flooding colors. Especially the Luoyang Peony Festival to be heldevery year, which has become an occasion that attracts millions of tourists bothat home and abroad. A long history, a brilliant accumulation of culture and avariety of beautiful natural scenery all combine to provide Luoyang withexceptional advantages in tourist business. With rich economic resources, strongsci-tech power and concentration of many large enterprises, Luoyang is one ofthe important quicke industrial cities in mid-west part of China. During thefirst Five-Year Plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects in China were set up hereand nowadays it has developed to a new industrial base with 6 pillar industriesin machinery and electronics, petrochemistry, metallurgy, building materials,textile, and foodstuff. Large-sized enterprise groups appear such as LuoyangPetrochemistry General Factory, the China first Tractor Group, Luoyang BallBearing (Group) Corporation, Luoyang Bronze Processing Factory, Luoyang FloatGlass Group and these enterprises are fairly strong in their competitiveness inboth international and domestic markets in their respective fields. Luoyangenjoys an apparent advantage in science and technology. It seats 14 scientificresearch institutions attached to various ministries of the State, and 18backbone institutions of the province and the city. 1,972 out of every 10,000employees are professionals, which is a proportion above the national average.Many institutions are leading the nation in testing and research, presenting newprojects and products in such high-techfields as new materials, aviation andaerospace, electronics information, and integration of machinery andelectronics. New & High-tech Industry Development Zone has become a base fortransforming traditional industries with new technology and a window open to theoutside world.----In recent years, Luoyang has grasped the opportunity of westdevelopment and pro-active fiscal policy of the State, deepened the reform andned the development. In 20__, a GNP reached 46.57 billion Yuan and the localrevenue exceeded 2.42 billion Yuan. The rural economy has seen stabledevelopment, the reform of the state-owned enterprises and readjustment ofindustrial structure have been deepened, and rising industries such aspetrochemistry, electrolyzed aluminum, coal and electronic information have beendeveloping rapidly. Focusing on to develop the southern new developing zone, wewill speed up the infrastructure and comprehensive management with contents of "Greenness, brightness, cleanness, prettiness and smoothness ". The urbaninfrastructure and management ability has further improved, as a result of whichin 20__ it has passed appraisai of the country being a Garden and Forest Cityand has been enlisted as Top Tourist City of China. Environment for tourism hasbeen improved greatly. In 20__ the city received 106,000 tourists from abroad,12.31 million tourists at home with total tourism income of 6 billion Yuan. Thestrategy of achieving development through reform has been implemented activelyand friendly ties and exchanges with foreign countries and regions have beenstrengthened. And by the strategy ofrejuvenating Luoyang through science and education, various socialundertakings have been making progress. Social security system has beenperfected, peoples living standardupgraded and buildind of spiritualcivilization and rule of law further promoted.----At present Luoyang is facingfavorable development opportunities and conditions. Completion of several keyprojects such as key water control project at Xiaolangdi, the chemical fiber,laid a solid foundation foundation for city’s development in the new century. Inyears to come, Luoyang will implement the policy to build up our city into astrength city in industry and tourism, further improve strategic readjustment ineconomic structure. Efforts will be made to speed up upgrading and perfection oftraditional industries and growth of rising industries, to actively developnon-state-owned economy and to constantly increase both quality and benefits ofthe economic growth. Given primary construction to high-standard planning andhigh--quality in infrastructure construction, the city will quicken urbandevelopment, further improve its environment quality and cultural connotationand speed up process of urbanization, thus developing tourism as an importantbackbone industry, Construction on culture, democracy and rule of law will beactively enhanced. It is hoped that through endeavors in the 10th Five-Year Planperiod, the goal of developing Luoyang into a modern industrial city equippedwith advanced science and education, and an international city backed by richhistorical culture.----"If you want to know the rises and falls in China, pleasejust look at the city of Luoyang. " We warmly welcome people from all over theworld to come to Luoyang to go on sightseeing and make friends, to search forroots, to build industry and business, to pursue joint development with us, andto reconstruct the splendor of the ancient capital介绍洛阳的导游词英语篇4There are several Chinese saying: "In heaven, there is paradise. On earth,there are Suzhou and "A very great and noble city... It has 1600 stone bridgesunder which a galley may pass."; "Capital of Silk", , "Wor ld of Gardens”;” Bornin Suzhou, live in eat in and die inNow, Maybe you know the topic of my speech. Yes, I will introduce Suzhou toall of you.I am living there from my birth. Suzhou is in the province of Jiangsu,China. Suzhou is an ancient city with a long history. Built in 514 BC, Numerouschanges have taken place in Suzhou through its vast history. Yet, in spite ofrepeated devastation, the city is still seated exactly on the original site asit was 2500 years ago, which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world.The unique characteristics of the past are still retained in present-day Suzhou.Suzhou has the remnants of this culture include the remainders of the 2,500 yearold wall and the gate. From which, you can discover the legends of Suzhou andits people. In the course of the history of China, it has been a metropolis ofindustry and commerce in the south-eastern coast of China. Now the city is thefirst of 24 historical and cultural cities, China's key tourist cities, but alsofour key environmental protection cities in China。
Title: Unveiling the Charms of LuoyangNestled in the heart of China, Luoyang stands as a testament to centuries of historical grandeur. A city brimming with cultural heritage, Luoyang offers acaptivating tapestry of ancient temples, bustling markets, and scenic landscapes.The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are a prime attraction of Luoyang. These magnificent carvings etched into limestone cliffs by devout artisans of the past, tell the epic tales of Buddhist mythology. Each figure, intricate and lifelike, is a testament to the exceptional skill and dedication of the artisans who labored over them for generations.The White Horse Temple, another renowned historical site, holds a significant place in the history of Buddhismin China. Legend has it that this was the first templewhere Buddhist scriptures were translated into Chinese, marking a pivotal moment in the religious and cultural history of the country.The bustling markets of Luoyang offer a glimpse into the city's vibrant daily life. Here, one can find a range of local delicacies, from the famous Luoyang Water Banquet to various other mouth-watering dishes. These not only satisfy the taste buds but also offer a peek into the culinary traditions and cultural flavors of the region.The natural beauty of Luoyang is equally impressive. The Longtan Valley, with its lush greenery and crystal-clear streams, is a haven for nature lovers. The serene atmosphere and scenic vistas provide a refreshing break from the hustle and bustle of city life.The people of Luoyang are as charming as the city itself. Their warmth and hospitality are legendary, making visitors feel welcome and at home. The city's vibrant festivals and cultural events further enhance the experience, providing an opportunity to connect with the local culture and traditions.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city that offers something for everyone. Its rich historical heritage, vibrant marketplaces, scenic natural beauty, and warm-hearted people create an unforgettable experience. Visiting Luoyangis not just a trip but a journey through time, where one can witness the beauty and grandeur of China's rich history and culture.**探寻洛阳的魅力**位于中国心脏地带的洛阳,是一座充满历史韵味的城市。
洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词龙门石窟是中国石刻艺术宝库之一,是国家龙门石窟英语导游词A级景区,位于中国河南省洛阳市南郊12公里处伊水两岸的.龙门山和香山崖壁上,开凿于北魏中期至北宋的四百余年间。
接下来小编搜集了洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词,仅供大家参考,希望帮助到大家。
篇一:洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词Good morning ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? From your smiling faces, I know that you may have sweet dreams last night, right? Ok, I have some news even exciting, that is, today we’re going to visit the Longmen Grottoes, which you have been expecting for a long time.So now let me give you a general introduction first. Around 13 km south of Luoyang, there are two picturesque hills confronting each other with the Yi River flowing northward between them, connected by an arched stone bridge resembling a natural gate tower. This is the right place named Longmen, where the well-known Longmen Grottoes is located.The grottoes, which earn the fame of one of the Three Treasure Houses of Stone Sculpture in China, were created over 1500 years age. The Longmen Grottoes was first known in the year 493 AD, when Emperor Xiaowen moved his capital to Luoyang from Datong, Shannxi Province, which marked the initiation of development and expanse of Buddhism in Central China. It prolongs for 1000 meters from north to south. According to the statistics conducted in recent years, there are 2300 caves and niches with over 100000 Buddhist figures. In addition, more than 2800 tablet inscriptions and some 40 Buddhist pagodas were preserved in or out of the caves.Now, we’ve got to the grottoes. Please get off the bus. Here is the Qianxi Temple. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty around 640 AD. It has altogether 7 Buddhist statues inside, of which, Buddha Amitabha is sitting in the central with 2 of his favorite disciples, 2 Bodhisattvas, and 2 Heavenly Kings.Please come with me. Now we are in front of the Bin yang Caves. The Bin yang Caves consist 3 large caves, the North, the Middle and the South caves. The Mid and the South Bin yang Caves were built under Emperor Xuanwu for practicing the merits and virtues for his diseased parents, late Emperor Xiaowen and late Empress Dowager(遗孀) Wenzhao in 500 AD. While the North Bin yang cave was added for the late Emperor Xuanwu by a eunuch(太监) in the palace named Liu Tang in 508AD.In the Wes t Hill of Longmen, there are several “the most” caves to feast your eyes. Just now, we visited the Ten-thousand Buddha Cave with 15000 Buddhist images, which has the most Buddha images, and the Lotus Cave with 2cm-high Buddha images, which are the tiniest Buddha images.And now, we’ve come to another “most”, the Fengxian Temple. So what highlights can we see here? I’ll show you. One day in 655AD, Empress Dowager Wu Zetian cried in the palace. Emperor Gaozong asked her why she was so unhappy. She said: “Do you think I am beautiful?” the Emperor answered: “Of course, you are the most beautiful lady under heaven!” the Empress said: “but sooner of later I would be ugly. Beauty cannot last long.” The Emperor Gaozong at once made the best artist in the palace paint a beautiful portrait of Empress Wu. But she still cried, she said: “the portrait is beautiful, but after hundreds of years, it will rot and disappear.” The Emperor Gaozong suddenly saw the light. He issued an edict(法令) thata stone statue must be carved at once. Hearing this edict, Empress Wu was so pleased that she donated 20000 strings(串)of cash coins for her cosmetics(化妆品) and also attended the consecration(献祭仪式)of the chief Buddha when the construction was thoroughly completed in order to shorten the time of the project. So the main Buddha Losana was carved according to Empress Wu’s appearance.That is the legend. Now we see, the Buddha Losana is 17.14m high with its head 4m, each ear 1.9m, and flanked by 2 symmetrical disciples, Bodhisattvas, Heavenly Kings, and Great Men of Strength on both sides. The chief Buddha gives you an impression of dignified manner, magnificent looking, wise, farsighted and kind nature. Looking around the overall arrangement, we would rather say that the Fengxian Temple is a scene of a grand imperial court than a spot of Buddhism. Generally speaking, the Fengxian Temple is the most magnificent and artistic among all the shrines of the Tang Dynasty and as well as an example of success in integrating politics with Buddhism in ancient China.Ok everyone, now you can take photos here. Or you can ask questions that you don’t understand. After 15 minutes we will gather right here. See you then.篇二:洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词Welcome to Longmen Grottoes.They are located in the south of Luoyang City.They are between Mount Xiang and Mount Longmen and face Yi River.Longmen Grottoes,Yungang Caves and Mogao Caves are regarded as the three most famous treasure houses of stone inscriptions in China.The grottoes were started around the year 494 when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 A.D.) moved thecapital to Luoyang.Work on them continued for another 400 years until the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 A.D.).The first caves of Longmen were excavated in 494,the 12th year of the Northern Wei Dynasty Xiaowen Emperor's reign.The grottoes extend for some 1,000 meters (about 1,094 yards) from north to south.They contain over 2,300 holes and niches,2,800 steles,40 stupas,1,300 caves and 97,000 sculptured figures that have survived the test of time.Most of these works date from the Northern Wei Dynasty and the flourishing age of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.).Lots of historical materials concerning art, music, religion, calligraphy, medicine, costume and architecture are stored in the Longmen Grottoes.Fengxian TempleFengxian Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty and it is the largest grotto in Longmen Grottoes with a width of 36 meters (about 118 feet) and a length of 41 meters (about 136 feet).There are nine major figures of various facial appearances and temperaments in the temple that were built in accordance with Buddhist rites by the artists.The most impressive figure is the statue of Vairocana Buddha sitting cross-legged on the eight-square lotus throne.It is 17.14 metres (about 56 feet) high;the head alone is four meters (about 1 3 feet) high,and the ears are nearly 2 meters (about 6 feet) long.Vairocana means illuminating all things in the sutra.The Buddha has a well-filled figure,a sacred and kindly expression and an elegant smile.According to the record on the epigraph,the Empress Wu Zetian together with her subjects took part in the ceremony of Introducing the Light (a Buddhist blessing that the Buddha opens the spiritual light of himself and shares it with others).At the sides of Vairocana there are two statues of VairocanaBuddha’s disciples,Kasyapa and Ananda,wearing prudent and devout expressions. The figures of Bodhisattvas and Devas can also be found in the temple.Some have dignified and genial expressions,while others are majestic and fiery. The various appearances and delicate designs are the representations of the Tang Empire’s powerful material and spiritual strength and the wisdom of its people.Wanfo caveThe Wanfo Cave which was completed in 680,is a typical cave of the Tang Dynasty of two rooms and square flat roofs.Its name is due to the 15,000 small statues of Buddha chiseled in the southern and northern walls of the cave.The main Buddha Amida sits on the lotus throne,having a composed and solemn face.The wall behind Amida is carved with 54 lotuses,upon which there are 54 Bodhisattvas in different shapes and with various expressions.In addition,very pretty and charming lifelike singers and dancers are also chiseled on the wall.The singers are accompanied by various kinds of instruments and the dancers dance lightly and gracefully to the music,giving the cave a lively and cheerful atmosphere.A 85 centimeter high statue of Kwan-yin holding a pure bottle in his left hand and a deer’s tail—a symbol of brushing off the dust in Spirit—in right hand is on cave’s southern outsider wall.This figure is well designed and is regarded as the Longmen Grottoes’best example of a Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statue.Guyang CaveGuyang Cave is the oldest cave in Longmen Grottoes.There are three tiers of niches on the northern and southern wall of the cave,in which are hundreds of statues,and most of the statues are engraved with the names of the artists,the dates and thereasons for carving them.The sculptures are of diverse shapes and patterns that are representations of the Gandhara Art style after the grotto art transmitted to Luoyang. A stature of Sakyamuni is situated in the middle and is nearly 8 meters (about 26 feet) high. Nineteen of the most famous Twenty Calligraphies are found in Guyang Cave. The Twenty Calligraphies represent the Wei style steles, which are the Longmen Grottoes’ basic stele calligraphies.Binyang CaveAfter constructing the Guyang Cave, the royalty of the Northern Wei Dynasty carved out a series of larger scale caves, which are the northern, southern, and middle Binyang Caves. The middle cave took the longest time to complete (from 500 to 523) and is the only one of the three finished during Northern Wei period. There are 11 big statues in the cave. Sakyamuni is of dignified and serene appearance, while this disciple and Bodhisattva are of slender figure and elegant look, which are the typical style of the late Northern Wei Dynasty. The floor is engraved with lotus patterns and on the rooftop is a flourishing lotus flower relief.Lotus Cave (Lianhua Cave)Chiseled grottoes on the base of the natural limestone caves are also seen in Longmen, and the Lotus Cave is one of them. Unlike the sitting statues, Sakyamuni is of standing figure, showing that he has trudged a long distance to develop Buddhism from India to China. A huge relief of a well sculpted lotus flower is engraved on the dome, with a seed bud in the center and petals of honeysuckle patters circling around. Around the lotus are six flying musicians with vivid gestures, as if they are dancing along with the melodies of the music.Xiangshan TempleXiangshan Temple,which is ranked the first among Longmen Grottoes’ten temples,is situated in the middle mountainside of the East Hill.The East Longmen Hill is teeming with spices and is therefore very fragrant smelling.It’s name,Xiangshan, means“Fragrant Hill”in Mandarin.The temple was also named Xiangshan Temple.The present Xianshan Temple was reconstructed during the Qing Dynasty in 1707 and this work was based on the old Temple’ design.In 2002,Xiangshan Temple was expanded on the basis of the Qing Xiangshan Temple by Longmen Grottoes Administration, with a newly constructed Bell and Drum T ower,Wing Room,as well as Halls of Mahavira and Nine Persons. In addition, the belfry, Hall of Arhats, Emperor Qianlong’s stele and palace, Wing-room, Jiang Jieshi and Song Meiling’s Villa, along with the stairs, plank roads and temple walls have all been rebuilt and restored.A new gate was constructed south of the temple.The temple takes on a new look today, and it is really a rare scenic world cultural landmark.Bai GardenThe Bai Garden is located on Pipa Peak north of East Longmen Hill (Xiangshan Hill) and wasreconstructed by Tang Youzeng of the Qing Dynasty in 1709.The temple is surrounded by green pine trees and cypress, looking solemn and serene. It was designated a key site for protection at the state level by the State Council in 1961. The tomb of Bai Juyi is a round mound of earth, 4 meters high, with a circumference of 52 meters.In front of the tomb stands 2.8-meter-high tombstone,which reads,“The Tomb of Bai Juyi”.Bai Juyi’s family was originally from Taiyuan in Shanxi Province and then moved to neighboring Shaanxi Province.Helived from 772 to 846 A.D.,and his style name was Letian. Bai Juyi was one of the Tang Dynasty’s most outstanding poets and enjoyed great literary fame both in and outside of China.He held a number of high government posts and instructed a prince during his later years. After retiring,he came to Luoyang and made good friends with“Nine Persons of Xiangshan Hill”,who often composed and sang poems at the Longmen Grottoes. Meanwhile,he donated money for the construction of Xiangshan Temple. When Bai Juyi died, he was buried, in accordance to his will, in the present Bai Garden.The important scenic spots in the Bai Garden are the Tingyi, Cuiyue, Bai, and Songfeng Pavilions, Letian Hall, Bird’s Head Gate, Pipa Peak, Bai Juyi’s Tomb, Wogu Tablet, Poem Corridor, and Daoshi Reading Room.As a garden constructed according to style of the Tang Dynasty, it is both a tourist resort and a good place to pay homage to the great poet.In addition, there is Prescription Cave that has about 140 prescriptions engraved on the walls,showing the achievements of ancient Chinese medicine.Some of the prescriptions are still used today.Other caves and temples like Xiangshan Temple, Huangfu Cave, and Qianxi Temple can also be found at the Longmen Grottoes.Well, my friends,Longmen Grottoes’s visit nearly come to an end,and I have to say goodbye to you a11.Anyway I am very glad to have spent such a happy and unforgettable day with you. Welcome you to come here again for sightseeing.Thank you all! Have a happy journey! Goodbye!篇三:洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词Ladies and gentlemen,Hello, Confucius said, has the friend to come from thedistantplace, delight. Today, I am precisely have this kind of feelings toreceive fellow friends the arrival.Luoyang, is the historical famous city which the Chinese and foreignis well-known. She has glorious historical, bright cultural and themultitudinous cultural relic historical site. In order to cause fellowguests at Luoyang period can has the further understanding to thisancient city historical culture and the historical site, is riding ina carriage the scenic spot visit on the way, I Luoyang's history andthe Longmen Grottoes approximate situation, will make the si-mp-leintroduction to everybody. Luoyang is located west Henan Province, theYellow River middle reaches Nanan. Because of is situated at northshore the Luohe river to acquire fame, Italy is positive for the Luoriver water.Luoyang in the history once was the city which the multitudinousdynasty founds a capital, is known to be "nine faces the ancientcapital". In this more than 1,000 years historical perpetual flow,Luoyang once the long time took Chinese the politics, cultural, theeconomical center. Today, we visit the world famous Longmen Grottoesthen are one of multitudinous cultural relic historical sites.The Longmen Grottoes, in the Luoyang Nanjiao's Dragon Gate mountainpaplace, are apart from the urban district 12.5 kilometers, too and19 years opens cutting from Northern Wei Dynasty, up to now some morethan 1,500 years history, it with the Dunhuang Mogao Caves, the Datongcloud hillock rock cave, together has composed our country famousthree big rock caves art treasure house.Dragon Gate, in the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States timecalled "Iraq Xiangshan (Dongshan) (Xishan) the thing confrontswith Longmen Mountain, the Iraqi water from theaverage, has formed agrand gate Latter because is in the Sui and Tang dynasties empiresouth, also calls Dragon Gate.So-called "rock cave", is the hole which opens cutting on the cliffcliff is straight, perhaps natural forms the pit hole, with hides orstores food and the thing. As early as in primitive society, thepeople have used the natural pit hole description zoomorphism and thelife scene, however by the phenomenon appears and the placewhich as the buddhist, the clergy worships buddha and leads a piouslife, actually is starts Buddhism after ancient India to appear.As a result of wooded mountain lonesome and quiet, mystical, rock cavewarm in winter and cool in summer, the rock cave uses the templeconvenience according to Shan Diaozao which the bricks and stonesbuilds to be more durable than, therefore appeared the collectionbuilding, the drawing, the vulture in ancient India has chiselled artto accomplish This kind of art, does missionarywork the activity along with the clergy to spread to our country theborder area and the inland, with our country national characteristicsand the traditional each kind of artistic technique style fusionconnection, becomes our country one kind of unique carving, thecolored drawing on pottery craft. We must look today the LongmenGrottoes are one of in our country multitudinous temple grouptreasures.。
洛阳英语介绍带翻译Introduction to Luoyang。
洛阳英语介绍。
Luoyang is a city located in central China's Henan province, with a population of over 6 million people. It is one of China's ancient capitals and has a rich cultural heritage. The city is known for its historical sites, natural beauty, and modern development.洛阳是中国中部河南省的一座城市,人口超过600万。
它是中国的古都之一,拥有丰富的文化遗产。
这座城市以其历史遗迹、自然美景和现代化发展而闻名。
Historical Sites。
历史遗迹。
Luoyang is home to many historical sites, including theLongmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple, and the Luoyang Museum. The Longmen Grottoes are a UNESCO World HeritageSite and feature thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings. The White Horse Temple is considered to be the first Buddhist temple in China and is a popular tourist destination. The Luoyang Museum houses over 10,000artifacts from the city's rich history.洛阳有许多历史遗迹,包括龙门石窟、白马寺和洛阳博物馆。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词3篇洛阳白马寺英文导游词3篇洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文1:White horse temple in luoang in henan provine 12 km east of the old it, reate the monaster ongping eleven ears of the eastern han dnast, han emperor liuzhuang night, dream a tall, the head of light gold man from the est, in the ourt to fl around the house. The next morning, han Ming emperor ill tell the dream to ministers, Dr Fu Yi speak said estern god, knon as the Buddha, like our dream . Han Ming emperor listen to exultation, sent seretar Cai Yin, Qin Jing, suh as more than 10 people to the estern regions, orship the promise, the dharma.Yongping eight ears to build JiYun toer.洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文3:Anient apital of luoang, is a one thousand. The famous histori sites is obviousl, like, hite horse temple, longmen grottoes, tianjin bridge and so on and so on, a lot. M favorite is the hite horse temple.When I as seven or eight ears old, has ever been to the hite horse temple one more. I as the first anient China after to thousand ears of ind and rain.The monaster as founded in AD 68. Published in61 b the state ounil for the nationalfirst bath of one of the ke ultural relis protetion units. White horse temple, the temple there are great, big Buddha hall, male, suh as house, a lot of magnifient buildings. And hite horse temple is the birthplae of Chinese Buddhism, also knon as the radle and interpretation of the soure .It is said that: one night in the ear 67, the han emperor liuzhuang had a dream, dream of a fair, surrounded b golden bod is light, the light e from a far ountr, landing in front of the roal house. Han Ming emperor as ver happ. In ourt the next morning, he told offiials, their on dreams and ask here is sared. Seeks Fu Yi ell-read, he told han Ming emperor: I heard that estern tianzhu , and a ord of god, as Buddha, anfl in the fantas, the hole bod radiates ith light, the emperor ou dreamed about Buddha! And the king of han Ming emperor sent messengers Qin Jing, aording to 13 people go to the estern regions, suh as promise. Three ears later, the are the same as the to Indian monks and Ye Ma teng and zhu flange bak to luoang, bak to a number of books and Buddha, and start to translate the part of buddhist sriptures, medallion 42 is one of them. The emperor ordered built China s first buddhist temple in the apital of luoang, to house the sainted Indian monk, the bring valuable storage b things suh as, the temple of luoang hite horse temple toda.White horse temple is not onl the first in the histor of Chinese anient temples, or a have a lot of vivid figure of Buddha and grand buildings.I took a tour of the hite horse temple, sa man vivid figure of Buddha. Not onl has a vivid interesting happ Buddha maitrea, there are four jovian pop. Formed a great ontrast. There is also a sener left a deep impression on me. That is JiYun toer. The stupa, though not ver grand, but have radian toer, give a person the sense ith small and exquisite,.White horse temple, over one thousand ears of ind and rain is a monaster, is the pride of our luoang people heart!洛阳白马寺英文导游词附送:洞庭湖导游词洞庭湖导游词洞庭湖是中国的第二大淡水湖,跨湖南湖北两省,它北连长江,南接湘、资、沅、酆四水,号称八百里洞庭湖。
洛阳英文导游词Welcome to Luoyang, the ancient capital of China, where history breathes in every stone and alley. Nestled in theheart of Henan province, this city is a treasure trove of cultural heritage.As we stroll through the city, you'll notice the harmonious blend of imperial grandeur and modern vibrancy.The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stand asa testament to the artistic and religious significance of our past.Our journey continues to the White Horse Temple, thefirst Buddhist temple in China. Here, the serene atmosphere and historical relics transport us back to the era when Buddhism was first introduced to the Middle Kingdom.Next, let's explore the Old City, where the ancient city walls still stand proud. The streets are lined withtraditional shops and eateries, offering a glimpse into the daily life of locals and a taste of authentic Luoyang cuisine.The city's crown jewel, the Luoyang Peony Culture Festival, is a spectacle not to be missed. Held annually, it showcases the city's love for the peony, China's national flower, in a riot of colors and fragrances.As the sun sets, we find ourselves at the Luoyang Museum,where artifacts from the Neolithic to the Qing Dynasty are meticulously displayed, telling the stories of a civilization that has thrived for millennia.In Luoyang, every step is a step back in time, yet every moment is a step forward in understanding the rich tapestry of Chinese history and culture. Let's delve deeper into the heart of this ancient city and uncover its many secrets together.。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词White horse temple is located in the henan luoyang city east, 10 kilometers in the south-north luoyang city harmony door 1.5 kilometers to the west, called Jin Gangya temple, the so-called Chinas first ancient temple, is the Buddhism was introduced into China after the first official temple. It was built in the eastern han dynasty emperor yongping eleven years (AD 68), it has a history of nearly 20xx years.White horse temple original structure size is extremely magnificent, past dynasties and rebuilt several times, but because of the war, rise and fall several times, ancient architectural structures, the peoples government to preserve the famous cultural monuments, had repeatedly repair. Existing five major temple and four compound and wing. Prior to the gate, the gate is three arch side by side. Mountain gate, a pair of stone lions and a pair of stone horse, schism, inside the gate on both sides of things have taken the second monks tomb and zhu flange. Five major temple from south to north in turn as the great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple and which the Lu Dian. Each hall has statues, many works for the yuan, Ming and qing period. Which the Lu Dian on the cool and refreshing, cool and refreshing for taken the teng, zhu flange translation of buddhist scriptures. Wing left and right sides is symmetrical. The whole building grand solemn, layout in neat formation.In addition, there are 40 many inscriptions, is valuable to study the history of the temple.White horse temple sits, existing is a rectangular courtyard, covers an area of about 40000 square meters. Temple gate, square south have in recent years, newly built stone memorial arch, free life pond, stone bridge, the left and right sides of the green space. About relative two stone horse horse, size, and so the horse, gentle and harmless, this is two song dynasty stone carving horse, horse is excellent stone carving art. The white horse temple gate for the reconstruction of Ming dynasty, for a three arches, side by side on behalf of the three free door, Buddhism is called nie pan gate. Part name, certificate face carved over the doorway craftsmen are relics of the eastern han dynasty. Temple five layers existing hall, located on a straight axis, partial temple on both sides are symmetrical to each other. In the great hall, in the middle of woodcarving niches, niche stick around and more than 50 of golden dragon. Within the recess for the maitreya, namely happy Buddha. He laughs, barefoot sit cross legged, vivid and interesting, was in stitches. Inside two side, four major Kings sitting majestically, is the patron saint of buddhist. Smiling Buddha (after the wei tuo days, Buddhism guardian deity, towering stands, shows the majesty of the dharma).White horse temple east gate walk about 300 meters, there is a 13 layer JiYun tower, straight into the sky. JiYun tower was built in the fivedynasties period, originally, when the invasion of nomads from song dynasty burned. Rulers of great years to rebuild the tower, has been 800 years of history.White horse temple building grand scale, the present layout of jiajing rebuild, only great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple four halls. The gate on both sides of things of gad Ye Ma and zhu flange second monks tomb. Backyard, in which the Lu Ge broken stone, engraved with the history of the white horse temple is an important historic sites, temple preaching tang by building (read bed), yuan inscriptions have high artistic value. Temple originally also unearthed jade carved maitreya Buddha, has been stolen to the United States. The inside of the temple of Buddha is mostly yuan substitute dry lacquer, especially the Buddha Ursa major, is the best of the luoyang existing statue. According to records, The Three Kingdoms wei is the white horse temple have big pomegranate, jingshi legend: charming sweet pomegranate, a stone. Temple east there is a big jin at fifteen years (1175) to build JiYun tower.洛阳白马寺英文导游词篇2Ancient capital of luoyang, is a one thousand. The famous historic sites is obviously, like, white horse temple, longmen grottoes, tianjin bridge and so on and so on, a lot. My favorite is the white horse temple.When I was seven or eight years old, has ever been to the whitehorse temple once more. I was the first ancient China after two thousand years of wind and rain.The monastery was founded in AD 68. Published in 1961 by the state council for the national first batch of one of the key cultural relics protection units. White horse temple, the temple there are great, big Buddha hall, male, such as house, a lot of magnificent buildings. And white horse temple is the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism, also known as the cradle and interpretation of the source.It is said that: one night in the year 67, the han emperor liuzhuang had a dream, dream of a fairy, surrounded by golden body is light, the light come from a far country, landing in front of the royal house. Han Ming emperor was very happy. In court the next morning, he told officials, their own dreams and ask where is sacred. Seeks Fu Yi well-read, he told han Ming emperor: I heard that western tianzhu (India), and a word of god, as Buddha, can fly in the fantasy, the whole body radiates with light, the emperor you dreamed about Buddha! And the king of han Ming emperor sent messengers Qin Jing, according to 13 people go to the western regions, such as promise. Three years later, they are the same as the two Indian monks and Ye Ma teng and zhu flange back to luoyang, back to a number of books and Buddha, and start to translate the part of buddhist scriptures, medallion 42 is one of them. The emperor ordered built Chinas first buddhist temple in the capital ofluoyang, to house the sainted Indian monk, they bring valuable storage by things such as, the temple of luoyang white horse temple today.White horse temple is not only the first in the history of Chinese ancient temples, or a have a lot of vivid figure of Buddha and grand buildings.I took a tour of the white horse temple, saw many vivid figure of Buddha. Not only has a vivid interesting happy Buddha maitreya, there are four jovian pop. Formed a great contrast. There is also a scenery left a deep impression on me. That is JiYun tower. The stupa, though not very grand, but have radian tower, give a person the sense with small and exquisite,.White horse temple, over one thousand years of wind and rain is a monastery, is the pride of our luoyang people heart!洛阳白马寺英文导游词篇3White horse temple in luoyang in henan province 12 km east of the old city, create the monastery yongping eleven years (AD 68), is Chinas first ancient temple, the world famous kuan ti, is the first temple built after the Buddhism was introduced into China, has the Chinese Buddhism cradle and interpretation of the source, said, it has a history of more than 1900 years. The existing site sites for during the yuan, Ming and qing. Temple save a large amount of yuan dynasty clip Zhu dry paint Buddha statues such as iii, two days will be, and 18 arhats, precious.In 1961, the white horse temple published by the state council of the Peoples Republic of China for the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1983, by the state council determine of national temple of Chinese Buddhism. In January 20xx, the white horse temple was named the national tourism administration led by batch AAAA level scenic area.Yongping seven years (AD 64) of the eastern han dynasty, han emperor liuzhuang (Liu Xiuzhi) night, dream a tall, the head of light gold man from the west, in the court to fly around the house. The next morning, han Ming emperor will tell the dream to ministers, Dr Fu Yi speak said western god, known as the Buddha, like your dream. Han Ming emperor listen to exultation, sent secretary Cai Yin, Qin Jing, such as more than 10 people to the western regions, worship the promise, the dharma.Yongping eight years (AD 65), CAI qin, qin people say goodbye to the imperial city, such as on thousands of miles journey to the west. In big moon people (now the Afghan border to central Asia area), met Indian monk teng, zhu flange, saw the white felt like buddhist scriptures and shakyamuni Buddha, pleaded with two monks in east Chinas buddhist teaching.Yongping ten years (AD 67), two Indian monk was invited along with the angel of the eastern han dynasty, with the white horse bearing loadbuddhist scriptures, the Buddha with returned to luoyang. Han Ming emperor see sutras, the Buddha, very happy, to the two monks is extremely heavy, personally to reception, in charge of foreign affairs at the time and arrange their partners stay crack hon temple.Yongping eleven years (AD 68), han Ming emperor decree in luoyang west harmony three mile okimichi north monastery built outside the door. In honor of a white horse, carry the name the white horse temple. Temple the word that comes from hong crack temple, the temple, then temple the word became a general Chinese temple. Taken the teng and zhu flange in the translation of medallion 42, as Chinas first Chinese sutra existing.After taken teng and zhu flange, and a number of western monk came to the white horse temple by the translation, in the year 68 after one hundred and fifty years, one hundred and ninety-two, total three hundred and ninety-five rolls of sutras translation out here, white horse temple worthy of the first Chinese translation of the dojo.Cao Wei Jiaping two years (AD 250), the Indian monk haze ke and came to the white horse temple. The street folk Buddhism also come into the palace. Then caleb haze ke luo in the white horse temple translation out of the first Chinese buddhist precepts monk only guard. Rest at the same time, the monk haze truths, but also in the white horse temple monk of youth translation out of the specification of the hazekarma without virtue . At this point, the laws and the articles of association of the monk delegations have ready, maintain the practice of a middle is predestined friends the human tonsured paved roads, for the beginning of middle-earth in discipline.Dew cao wei five years (AD 260), a bar mitzvah held in white horse temple, this is a doomed to imprinted doctrines on events in China. On this day, zhu zixing boarded the precept platform, in accordance with the act of karma to kneel in front of the Buddha, is Chinas first official of han been bhikshu precepts of the family. Since then, the Confucian body hair skin, by the parents, afraid to damage of the ancient tradition was broken.Buddhism takes root in China, the original in two hundred, the entire process is closely related to the white horse temple. Here is the product of Chinas first western religion, was among the first to come to China missionary of buddhist monks residence; Here was born the first Chinese buddhist precepts and Chinese, produced the first Chinese monks of han... Is the white horse temple, in short, Chinas Buddhism so many first closely linked together, which makes it become the cradle of Chinese Buddhism and the interpretation of the source.。
介绍河南洛阳的英语作文简单一点全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Introduction of Luoyang, HenanLuoyang is a historical city located in Henan Province, China. With a history spanning over 3,000 years, Luoyang is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization and is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These ancient caves are adorned with thousands of intricate Buddhist statues and carvings, dating back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Longmen Grottoes are a must-visit for anyone interested in Chinese art and history.Another iconic landmark in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is believed to be the first Buddhist temple in China. Built over 2,000 years ago, the White Horse Temple is a place of pilgrimage for Buddhists from around the world and is a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.Luoyang is also famous for its peonies, which are considered the city's flower. Every spring, the Luoyang Peony Festival attracts thousands of visitors who come to admire the beautiful blooms and participate in cultural events and activities.In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Luoyang is a modern city with a vibrant economy and a thriving tourism industry. The city is well-connected by high-speed trains and highways, making it easy to travel to and from Luoyang.Overall, Luoyang is a city that seamlessly blends the old with the new, offering visitors a glimpse into China's ancient past while also showcasing its dynamic present. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, Luoyang has something for everyone to enjoy.篇2Introduction to Luoyang, HenanLuoyang, located in the central region of China's Henan province, is a city with a rich history and cultural heritage. As one of the ancient capitals of China, Luoyang has a history dating back over 4,000 years and has played a significant role in the country's development.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Longmen Grottoes are a series of caves and rock carvings that date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. These intricate carvings and statues of Buddha are a testament to the craftsmanship and artistry of ancient Chinese culture.Another must-visit destination in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is considered the first Buddhist temple in China. Built over 1,900 years ago, the temple is a symbol of the spread of Buddhism in China and remains an important place of worship for Buddhists.In addition to its historical sites, Luoyang is also known for its peony flowers. Every year, the city hosts the Luoyang Peony Festival, where visitors can admire the beauty of thousands of peony blossoms in full bloom.Overall, Luoyang is a city that offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in exploring ancient relics, experiencing traditional Chinese festivals, or simply enjoying the serenity of nature, Luoyang has something to offer for everyone.篇3Introduction to Luoyang, HenanLuoyang is a city located in the central part of China, in the province of Henan. It has a long history that dates back over 4,000 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the country. Luoyang served as the capital of 13 ancient dynasties, including the Xia, Shang, and Han dynasties, and it played a significant role in the development of Chinese civilization.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These caves are home to thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings that date back to the Northern Wei and Tang dynasties. The Longmen Grottoes are a must-visit for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.Another popular destination in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is considered to be the first Buddhist temple in China. It was built over 2,000 years ago during the Eastern Han dynasty and has been an important place of worship for Buddhists ever since.Luoyang is also known for its peony flowers, which bloom in the spring and attract visitors from all over the country. The city holds an annual Peony Festival, where people can admire thestunning flowers in full bloom and participate in various cultural activities.In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Luoyang is also a modern city with a bustling economy and vibrant nightlife. Visitors can enjoy shopping at the city's many markets and malls, trying delicious local cuisine, and experiencing the warm hospitality of the local people.Overall, Luoyang is a city that offers a unique blend of ancient history and modern charm, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to China.。
洛阳英文作文介绍英文:I would like to introduce you to the city of Luoyang. Luoyang is located in the central part of China, and it is known for its rich history and culture. As a resident of Luoyang, I am proud to share with you some of the most interesting things about my city.Firstly, Luoyang is known for its ancient history. It was once the capital city of 13 dynasties in Chinese history, including the Eastern Zhou, Han, Wei, Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, and Tang Dynasties. Therefore, there are many historical sites and cultural relics in Luoyang, such as the Longmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple, and Luoyang Museum. These sites are not only important to Chinese history but also to the world's cultural heritage.Secondly, Luoyang is famous for its peonies. Peonies are the city flower of Luoyang, and every year, there is aPeony Festival held in the city. During this festival, people from all over the world come to Luoyang to admire the beautiful peonies. The festival also includes cultural performances, exhibitions, and traditional Chinese activities.Lastly, Luoyang is a modern city with a developing economy. It has a booming tourism industry, and many high-tech companies have settled in the city. Luoyang is also a transportation hub in central China, with easy access to major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Xi'an.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city with a rich history, beautiful scenery, and a bright future. It is a city that is worth visiting and exploring. I hope you have the opportunity to visit Luoyang and experience its unique charm.中文:我想向大家介绍一下洛阳这座城市。
关于描写洛阳英语导游词Located in the west of Henan Province in central China, Luoyang occupies quite an important geographic location. It is in the middle reaches of the Yellow River and is encircled by mountains and plains. To its east and west are the Hu Lao Pass and Han Gu Pass which were essential domestic transportation junctions in ancient times. To its north, Mengjin County was an important ferry crossing of the Yellow River. Thus, Luoyang was selected as the capital city by 13 dynasties starting from the Xia Dynasty (21st-16th century BC) in the 21st century BC. In the period following the Han Dynasty (206BC-220), and particularly during the Sui (581-618) and Tand (618-907) dynasties, the city experienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of the international metropolitans of the time.Its long history endows Luoyang with a profound sense of culture. The city is the cradle of Chinese civilization where many Chinese legends happened, such as Nvwa Patching the Sky, Dayu Controlling Flood and the Chinese ancestor Huangdi Establishing the Nation.The city is also famed as the ‘Poets Capital’as poets and literates of ancient China often gathered there and left grand works, including ‘Book of Wisdom’(‘Daode Jing’), ‘Han History’(‘Han Shu’) and ‘Administrative Theory of Admonishing Official’(‘Zi Zhi Tong Jian’). Religious culture once thrived here. Taoism originated there and the first Buddhist temple set up by the government was located there. Luoyang is also the hometown of many of the scientific inventions of ancient China, such as the seismograph, armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.Luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. The Longmen Grottoes are one of China’s three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures and inscriptions. The White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple and is honored as the ‘Cradle of Buddhism in China’. Mt. Mangshan is where ancient tombs of emperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. The Luoyang Ancient Tombs Museum is the world’s first example of the kind and presents thousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. ShaolinTemple is the place of origin for Chinese Zen Buddhism and the cradle of Chinese Martial Art. Landscapes in Luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. White Cloud Mountain, Funiu Mountain, Long Yu Wan National Forest Park, Ji Guan Limestone Cave and the Yellow River Xiaolangdi Scenic Area are all worth a visit. Additionally, Luoyang is particularly well known for its peonies. Every year in April, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world. Dining in Luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. Various kinds of local dishes, including Water Feast, Yan Cai and others which use the famous Yellow River carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, will greatly satisfy your taste buds. Luoyang’s local specialties such as Palace Lanterns, bronze vessels and Tri-colored glazed potteries will no doubt delight your eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. Being a modern city as well, Luoyang has hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for your stay. Most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services.Transportation is well developed in Luoyang.Beijiao Airport has many domestic flights extending to many large cities in other provinces. It’s also very easy to get to Luoyang by train because one of China’s most important railway lines Long Hai Railway traverses the city and connects most cities in east, west and central China. The convenient city buses and taxies can carry you around the city. Near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you to the tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.Luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and the primitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guests from all over the world. Putting the city into the list of your exploration in China, you will get far more than what you expect.The Longmen GrottosThe Longmen Grottos are on the Yihe River bank, some 12 kilometers from ancient Luoyang city, about 30 minutes’drive. It is one of the three most important Buddhist sculptures and carvings in China. The Longmen Grottos enjoy a good location where two mountains confront each other between which flows the Yihe River.The grotto was first carved in North Wei Dynasty, over 1500 years ago and expanded through the succeeding East and West Wei Dynasties, North Qi Dynasty, North Zhou Dynasty, Sui and Tang Dynasties and was finally completed in North Song Dynasty. Over 500 years’renovation and expansion have created the prestigious world cultural site. The most significant chiseling activities happened in the Tang and North Wei Dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.Spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the Yihe River, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. There are about 2.100 grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stone tablets and over 100,000 Buddhist images and statues. The largest one is 17 meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. One third of the complex are works of the North Wei Dynasty. These masterpieces are the Binyang Cave, and Lianhua( Lotus Cave). The impressive Qianxi Temple, Fengxian Temple, Wanfo Cave( Ten Thousand Buddhist Cave) are the highlights of the Tang Dynast’s carvings. The Longmen Grottos are of great value in world sculpture historyand it has been listed in the World Cultural Heritage Site by the UNESCO. To protect such a valuable heritage site, the Chinese government as well as some influential world cultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. A large-scaled renovation was undertaken in 2003 to keep the grottos in good condition.White Horse TempleLocated at the 12 kilometers east of Luoyang city, the White Horse Temple is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in China and is renowned as the cradle of Chinese Buddhism. Although it is not the largest nor the most beautiful Buddhism monument in China, this temple with its large number of Buddhism items housed there, is well worth a trip.An interesting legend related to the temple goes that a white horse carried the first Buddhist script from India here in ancient time hence the name White Horse Temple. History records that the site was original the place used by the second Han Emperor-Liu Zhuang as a summer resort and for study. In 68 AD, when Buddhism reached its heyday in India, two Indian monksbrought Buddhist scriptures to Luoyang on the back of a white horse. The emperor, who was a devout Buddhism believer, built the temple to house the scriptures and named it White Horse Temple. It was said that there were once thousands of monks living in the temple. It was even used as a refugee sanctuary during the social turmoil of Wang Mang in the Eastern Han Dynasty.The two monks who brought scriptures from India were buried here. Many monks from outside China have visited the monk and many of them have spent the rest of their time in that temple. The famous Tang Dynasty monk-Xuanzang started his 17 years long pilgrimage trip to Indian from the temple. After returning, Xuanzhang became the abbot of the White Horse Temple, where he disseminated the scriptures of Buddhism for the rest of his life.Guanlin TempleAt the end of Guanlin Nan Lu, Guanlin Temple was built to commemorate the great general Guanyu of the State of Shu during the Three Kingdoms Period. In the Romance of Three Kingdoms, the Shu general Guanyu was defeated, captured and executed by Sunquan, the rulerof the State of Wu. Fearing revenge from Guanyu’s blood brother Liubei who was the ruler of the State of Shu, Sunquan ordered to send Guanyu’s head to Caocao-ruler of Wei in an attempt to deflect the responsibility for the death. Caocao, however, was an admirer of Guan’s loyalty and bravery. He ordered a wooden body be carved to accompany the head before Guanyu was buried.Very little is known about when the temple was first built. The complex was developed during the Ming Dynasty and was underwent several renovation and expansion during the succeeding Qing Dynasty. It’s now comprised of halls, temples, pavilions and Guan’s Tomb. Some valuable stone tablets with elegant calligraphies are also found here. The place is very popular among the locals who worship the valorous general by burning sticks of incense.Museum of Ancient TombsAn interesting old saying goes that Suzhou and Hangzhou are good places to live, while Luoyang is a good place to die. Many of the ancient emperors, princes, generals and other public celebrities took this advice and left orders that they were to be buried in Luoyangafter their death. There are over 20 ancient tombs dating from the Han Dynasty to the North Song Dynasty.A museum was built at the site where many ancient tombs were excavated.The museum is at the Mang Hill in the north suburb of the city, about 8 kilometers from the city center. Covering an area of around 3 hectare, it has two parts: the underground and above ground parts. The above ground part contains a Han-style gate, some halls. Tomb models from the Stone Age to the Han Dynasty, restored funerary objects and funeral rituals are displayed in the eastern hall.The underground section is a tomb groups site which is about 7 meters underground. There are North and South Song Dynasties Hall, Wei and Jin Dynasties Hall, Tang and Song Dynasties Hall and a hall for refined items excavated from the tombs. Many of the vividly painted murals, valuable relics and a number of pottery figures are on display here. Visitors can also find the models of ancient tombs. 22 ancient tombs restored to their original styles are displayed here.Luoyang MuseumLuoyang served as the capitals for a long period of time. History has left the place a large number of historical rare relics. Many of these rarely seem items can be found at the Luoyang Museum. The museum is located at the city center, very easy to find.The museum’s exhibition center displays refined ancient items including bronze wares, ceramics, gold and silver artifacts and jade. These exhibitions offer a good illustration of the city’s grand past.Luoyang PeonyLuoyang is renowned as: the city of peony. The city has long been famous for its beautiful peony flowers. Peony, has been called the King of Flowers for its gorgeous charm and unbelievably beauty. The Flower has been a symbol of grace in China. Ancient Chinese poets once compared peony with the beautiful and elegant ladies and thought the two were equally pleasant to the eye.Luoyang has a long history of planting peony. Peony growing began to prevail in the region in the ancient Sui Dynasty, over one thousand years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, many famous gardens for peony were built and★精品文档★peony was planted on a massive scale. Luoyang became the country’s peony cultivation and trade center in the Song Dynasty. Luoyang Peony is international famous for the Peony. Luoyang’s unique climate is well suited to its peony growing culture. Luoyang is located in the temperate zone with favorable and humid climate all year around.Luoyang peony is well-known for its big flowers and many varieties. Each year, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitors swarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. The international Peony Festival held here annually adds even more fame to Luoyang’s peony.11/ 11。