2019上海市闵行区中考英语二模(含参考答案)

闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (30分))A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. ______4.______5.______6.______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到 :的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( )7. A) Paris. B) London. C) New York.) D）Shanghai( )8. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By car( )9. A) Peter's B) Mary's.C) Peter's daughter's D) Mary's son’s( )10. A) He is tall. B) He is thin. C) He is short D) He is fat. ( )11. A) In a market. B) At the airport. C) In a restaurant. D) At a hotel. ( )12. A) Husband and wife. B) Manager and secretary.C) Waiter and customer. D) Doctor and patient.( )13. A) 50 dollars. B) 60 dollars. C) 110 dollars. D)120 dollars( )14. A) The woman is excited about the test.B) The man tells the woman not to worry about the test.C) The man thinks it is easy to pass the test.D) The woman will surely pass the test. .C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示)(6分))( )15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.( )16. A witch (女巫) managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.( )17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.( ) 18. The two spells (符咒) from the young man were "Please" and "Thank you". ( )19. People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help.( )20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Yellow school buses take millions of _____ _____to and from school.22. School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange ,_____ _____ the flesh (果肉),of a mango.23 . _____ _____, Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses.24. Research shows that yellow gets _____ _____ faster than any other color.25. Besides that, yellow is also more _____ _____ in a dark environment.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)I1. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (20分)( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciationA) ache B) flag C) tape D) waste( )27. Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _____ left.B) an C) the D) /А) а　( ) 28. The kind teacher lost _____ life in the car accident in order to save the child.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself( )29. There are only_____ chances for you to win. You should try your best.A) little B) a little C) few D) a few( )30. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away _____ October 30, 2018.A) in B) on C) at D) for31. It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it _____ great care.A) off B) with C) down D) from32. To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of _____ as soon as possibleA) beef B) biscuit C) carrot D) vegetable33. The cake my mother made tasted so _____ that we ate it up in no timeA) wonderfully B) terrible C) nicely D) delicious34. Wandering Earth has become one of _____ science fiction films in China.A) successful C) most successfulB) more successful D) the most successful35. You _____ argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous.D) may notA) mustn't B) needn’t C) oughtn’ｔ36. We lost the game,_____ we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves.A) and B)so C) but D) or)37. They will have to close the theatre _____ they can find some more money.A) if B)because C) unless D) when38. These days, our government _____ hard on rubbish classificationA) work B) is working C) worked D) will work39. The fireman _____ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A) is entering B) has entered C) was entering D) had entered40. _____ useful suggestion the professor has given us!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an41. More engineers and scientists _____to the African countries next year.A) will send B) will be sent C) sent D) were sent42. While you live in my house, I expect you _____ the rules.A) to follow B) follow C) following D) followed43. It's wise of young people to avoid _____ the same mistakes again and again.A) make B) to make C)making D)to making44. - How about planning a trip to Canada- ________A) It doesn't matter C) That’s all rightC) Good idea. D) Not at all45. -_____-I'm sorry to hear that.A) Would you like to come to my birthday partyB) Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C) You did a good job in the competition !D) Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Eachcan only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (30分))A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. ______4.______5.______6.______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到 :的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( )7. A) Paris. B) London. C) New York.) D）Shanghai( )8. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By car( )9. A) Peter's B) Mary's.C) Peter's daughter's D) Mary's son’s( )10. A) He is tall. B) He is thin. C) He is short D) He is fat. ( )11. A) In a market. B) At the airport. C) In a restaurant. D) At a hotel. ( )12. A) Husband and wife. B) Manager and secretary.C) Waiter and customer. D) Doctor and patient.( )13. A) 50 dollars. B) 60 dollars. C) 110 dollars. D)120 dollars( )14. A) The woman is excited about the test.B) The man tells the woman not to worry about the test.C) The man thinks it is easy to pass the test.D) The woman will surely pass the test. .C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示)(6分))( )15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.( )16. A witch (女巫) managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.( )17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.( ) 18. The two spells (符咒) from the young man were "Please" and "Thank you". ( )19. People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help.( )20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Yellow school buses take millions of _____ _____to and from school.22. School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange ,_____ _____ the flesh (果肉),of a mango.23 . _____ _____, Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses.24. Research shows that yellow gets _____ _____ faster than any other color.25. Besides that, yellow is also more _____ _____ in a dark environment.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)I1. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (20分)( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) ache B) flag C) tape D) waste( )27. Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _____ left.А) а B) an C) the D) /( ) 28. The kind teacher lost _____ life in the car accident in order to save the child.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself( )29. There are only_____ chances for you to win. You should try your best.A) little B) a little C) few D) a few( )30. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away _____ October 30, 2018.A) in B) on C) at D) for31. It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it _____ great care.A) off B) with C) down D) from32. To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of _____ as soon as possibleA) beef B) biscuit C) carrot D) vegetable33. The cake my mother made tasted so _____ that we ate it up in no timeA) wonderfully B) terrible C) nicely D) delicious34. Wandering Earth has become one of _____ science fiction films in China.A) successful C) most successfulB) more successful D) the most successful35. You _____ argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous.A) mustn't B) needn’t C) oughtn’t D) may not36. We lost the game,_____ we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves.A) and B)so C) but D) or)37. They will have to close the theatre _____ they can find some more money.A) if B)because C) unless D) when38. These days, our government _____ hard on rubbish classificationA) work B) is working C) worked D) will work39. The fireman _____ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A) is entering B) has entered C) was entering D) had entered40. _____ useful suggestion the professor has given us!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an41. More engineers and scientists _____to the African countries next year.A) will send B) will be sent C) sent D) were sent42. While you live in my house, I expect you _____ the rules.A) to follow B) follow C) following D) followed43. It's wise of young people to avoid _____ the same mistakes again and again.A) make B) to make C)making D)to making44. - How about planning a trip to Canada?- ________A) It doesn't matter C) That’s all rightC) Good idea. D) Not at all45. -_____-I'm sorry to hear that.A) Would you like to come to my birthday party?B) Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C) You did a good job in the competition !D) Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

上海闵行区2019学度第二学期初三质量调研考试英语英语卷 2013.4.18Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）II．Choose the best answer．（选择最恰当旳答案）（共20分）31. The boy dreamed of playing __________ basketball in the NBA when he was in high school.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. Jacky Chen is my favorite movie star. I like __________ very much.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself33. You can see quite a few __________ in the Carrefour supermarket nearby.A. fruitB. fishC. sugarD. food34. We were so proud __________ winning 38 gold medals at the 2012 London Olympic Games.A. inB. ofC. withD. for35. The food smelt so __________ that nobody in the restaurant wanted more.A. deliciousB. wellC. badD. badly36. We are so glad to see that Shanghai is developing __________ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. less quicklyD. the most quickly37. My grandparents are old, __________ they still work in the fields every day.A. orB. soC. butD. and38. It is seven o’clock. You will be late for school__________ you get up right now.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. though39. We __________ obey the new traffic rules to improve our road safety.A. canB. mustC. needD. may40. Detective Ken interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied __________ the vase.A. stealB. stoleC. stealingD. to steal41. South Korean first female president, Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠) promised __________ her best to serve people.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do42. --- __________can the batteries keep these cool iPhones and iPads working?--- For about ten hours.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often43. China __________ its first successful landing of a fighter jet on the Liaoning(“辽宁号”航母) last year.A. celebratesB. celebratedC. is celebratingD. will celebrate44. I __________ the streets in our neighborhood this time yesterday when you called me.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. am cleaningD. would clean45. She didn’t go to see the film Lost in Thailand(《泰囧》) with us because she __________ it already.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen46. __________ exciting event the 2012 Shanghai F1 Race was!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. What a47. Teenagers under 19 years old __________ to visit this website according to the rules last year.A. weren’t allowedB. weren’t allowingC. won’t be allowedD. haven’t been allowed48. Did you ask them __________ ?A. when are they going to set outB. when they are going to set outC. when were they going to set outD. when they were going to set out49. ---How about raising some money for the homeless children?---__________.A. You’re welcome.B. What a pity!C. Good idea.D. Never mind.50. ---I’m leaving for Europe on a winter trip next month.---__________A. Enjoy your time.B. That’s all right.C. Congratulations!D. It’s a pleasure.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each wordor phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)（共8分）A. strangeB. airportC. childrenD. looking forward toE. at firstIt was __________________________________________________94. What is Hollywood most famous for in the world?Hollywood ______________________________________________95. Was the first Hollywood sign built in 1927?_________, ______________________________________________96. How often are the Oscar Academy Awards held?________________________________________________________97. An Li has won the best director twice, hasn’t he?__________, _____________________________________________98. How do you like Hollywood?I think Hollywood _________________________________________VII. Writing. (作文) （20分）99. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “An unforgettable … lesson”.（以“记一堂难忘旳…课”为题写一篇不少于60个词旳短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．.．）Use the following points as a guide. （短文必须包含下列要点．．．．．．．．．．）1. Which lesson do you think was unforgettable?2. Why do you think it was so unforgettable? (give at least two reasons)3. What have you learned/got from it?__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________KEY：I. A) ECFDGA B) ADCBC ABCBD C) TFFTTTF D) Monday train trouble everyone silent shouted FinallyII. 31-35 DBBBC 36-40 BCABC 41-45 DCBAD 46-50 C(A/D)DCAIII. C D G B A F H EIV. five glasses windy Germany correctly death discuss impossibleV. didn’t let fond of/interested in Why do too to be kept didn’t until whether/if wouldVI. （A）阅读单选：ADBCAB（B）完形填空：CADDBD（C）首字母填空：changeable help education also summer forgetful caused（D）阅读问答：93. small and peaceful.94. is famous for excitement, lights, cameras and movie stars.95. No, it wasn’t96. Once a year.97. Yes, he has.98. Any reasonable answers.。

闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (30分))A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. ______4.______5.______6.______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear (根据你听到 :的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( )7. A) Paris. B) London. C) NewYork.) D）Shanghai( )8. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot.D) By car( )9. A) Peter's B) Mary's.C) Peter's daughter's D) Mary's son’s( )10. A) He is tall. B) He is thin. C) He isshort D) He is fat.( )11. A) In a market. B) At the airport. C) In arestaurant. D) At a hotel.( )12. A) Husband and wife. B) Manager and secretary.C) Waiter and customer. D) Doctor and patient.( )13. A) 50 dollars. B) 60 dollars. C) 110 dollars.D)120 dollars( )14. A) The woman is excited about the test.B) The man tells the woman not to worry about the test.C) The man thinks it is easy to pass the test.D) The woman will surely pass the test. .C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statementsare true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示)(6分))( )15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.( )16. A witch (女巫) managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.( )17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.( ) 18. The two spells (符咒) from the young man were "Please" and"Thank you".( )19. People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help.( )20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Yellow school buses take millions of _____ _____to and fromschool.22. School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange ,_____ _____ theflesh (果肉), of a mango.23 . _____ _____, Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for USschool buses.24. Research shows that yellow gets _____ _____ faster than any other color.25. Besides that, yellow is also more _____ _____ in a darkenvironment.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)I1. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (20分)( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) ache B) flag C) tapeD) waste( )27. Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on_____ left.А) а B) an C) the D) /( ) 28. The kind teacher lost _____ life in the car accident inorder to save the child.A) she B) her C) hersD) herself( )29. There are only_____ chances for you to win. You should tryyour best.A) little B) a little C) fewD) a few( )30. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away _____ October 30, 2018.A) in B) on C) atD) for31. It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it_____ great care.A) off B) with C) down D)from32. To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of _____ as soonas possibleA) beef B) biscuit C) carrot D) vegetable33. The cake my mother made tasted so _____ that we ate it up in notimeA) wonderfully B) terrible C) nicely D)delicious34. Wandering Earth has become one of _____ science fiction films inChina.A) successful C) mostsuccessfulB) more successful D) the mostsuccessful35. You _____ argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quitedangerous.A) mustn't B) needn’t C) oughtn’tD) may not36. We lost the game,_____ we didn't lose hope or confidence inourselves.A) and B)so C) butD) or)37. They will have to close the theatre _____ they can find some more money.A) if B)because C) unlessD) when38. These days, our government _____ hard on rubbish classificationA) work B) is working C) worked D) will work39. The fireman _____ the burning building three times before thefire was put out.A) is entering B) has entered C) was entering D)had entered40. _____ useful suggestion the professor has given us!A) What B) How C) What aD) What an41. More engineers and scientists _____to the African countries next year.A) will send B) will be sent C) sentD) were sent42. While you live in my house, I expect you _____ the rules.A) to follow B) follow C) followingD) followed43. It's wise of young people to avoid _____ the same mistakes again and again.A) make B) to make C)making D)to making44. - How about planning a trip to Canada?- ________A) It doesn't matter C) That’s all rightC) Good idea. D) Not at all45. -_____-I'm sorry to hear that.A) Would you like to come to my birthday party?B) Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C) You did a good job in the competition !D) Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2019年上海市闵行区中考英语二模试卷Part 2 Phonetics， Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（20分）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A a cheB fl a gC t a peD w a ste2. Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on ________ left．（）A aB anC theD /3. The kind teacher lost ________ life in the car accident in order to save the child．（）A sheB herC hersD herself4. There are only ________ chances for you to win． You should try your best．（）A littleB a littleC fewD a few5. Jin Yong， one of our favourite writers， passed away ________ October 30， 2018．（）A inB onC atD for6. It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it ________ great care．（）A offB withC downD from7. To make the delicious dish， we need to buy a lot of ________ as soon as possible．（）A beefB biscuitC carrotD vegetable8. The cake my mother made tasted so _______ that we ate it up in no time．（）A wonderfullyB terribleC nicelyD delicious9. Wandering Earth has become one of ________ science fiction films in China．（）A successfulB more successfulC most successfulD the most successful10. You ________ argue with the bus driver any longer． It's quite dangerous．（）A mustn'tB needn'tC oughtn'tD may not11. We lost the game， ________ we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves．（）A andB soC butD or12. They will have to close the theatre ________ they can find some more money．（）A ifB becauseC unlessD when13. These days， our government ________ hard on rubbish classification．（）A workB is workingC workedD will work14. The fireman ________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out．（）A is enteringB has enteredC was enteringD had entered15. ________ useful suggestion the professor has given us!（）A WhatB HowC What aD What an16. More engineers and scientists ________ to the African countries next year．（）A will sendB will be sentC sentD were sent17. While you live in my house， I expect you ________ the rules．（）A to followB followC followingD followed18. It's wise of young people to avoid _______ the same mistakes again and again．（）A makeB to makeC makingD to making19. ﹣﹣﹣How about planning a trip to Canada？﹣﹣﹣________．（）A It doesn't matterB That's all right．C Good ideaD Not at all．20. ﹣﹣﹣________﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry to hear that．（）A Would you like to come to my birthday party？B Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C You did a good job in the competition!D Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand．Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）21.A． stood for B． actually C． good luck D． directly E． easier2019 is the Year of the Pig according to Chinese tradition． Do you know what pigs are really like？ People sometimes say， "You are as stupid as a pig．" But pigs are not stupid． They are （1）_______ one of the 10 smartest animals． They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart． Many experts think pigs are（2）_______to train than dogs or cats． In France， people teach pigs to find truffles （松露）． With their good sense of smell， they can find truffles even faster than dogs． People in ancient China really liked pigs． People thought the pig's big head and ears were a symbol of（3）_______． If someone had a round and chubby face， he or she was thought to be blessed （有福气的）． People also believed the animal（4）_______wealth． Piggy banks are a symbol of this． Most children have piggy banks that they can use to save money．22.People born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun， patient and understanding． But some say they care for others too much and are willing to sacrifice their own（1）_______． They also forget things quickly． Many famous people were born in the Year of the Pig， such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and Chinese athlete Liu Xiang． Pigs often（2）_______ in fairy tales， cartoons and movies． In the story the Three Little Pigs， a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own． Each of them builds a house with different（3）_______． When the big bad wolf comes， each pig hides in his own house． Whose house will survive？ Another popular pig is McDull． He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong． He is not bright， but he works hard． One of his simple wishes is to make his mother（4）_______him． He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）23. Chinese people prefer to use________ as their basic eating tools．（chopstick）24. Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the________ time this winter．（one）25. Mike， believe in________ and you will make great progress in the end．（you）26. We learned about the life of the famous________ from this film．（invent）27. There were________ chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas．（variety）28. The terrible earthquake last month________ destroyed the small village．（complete）29. The workers in the factory________ thousands of new energy cars each month．（product）30. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with________ people．（ honest）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（14分）31. Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend．（改为一般疑问句）________ Mary________ to hand in the report before the weekend？32. The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident．（改为反意疑问句）The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident，________？33. They found the hotel successfully ________（对划线部分提问）________ did they________ the hotel successfully？34. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city．（保持句意基本不变）Jack ran________ to catch the early train to the city．35. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China．（改为被动语态）A lot of money________ for the poor children in the west of China．36. "When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort？" Tom asked his father．（改为成宾语从句）Tom asked his father________ he________ take him to Shanghai Disney Resort．37. water， should not， because， precious， is， we， pollute， it （连词成句）________．Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38. You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript （文本） of a radio phone﹣in．（1）The phone﹣in programme is mainly for________．A） parentsB） young peopleC） hostsD） elderly people（2）The underlined word "________" in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to________．A） The phone﹣in programmesB） Boys' language skillsC） Girls' better language abilitiesD） The radio station guides（3）According to Gordon， girls like shopping because________．A） they like going out with friendsB） boys can help them carry heavy thingsC） they pay more attention to detailsD） they can remember colours and shapes better（4）________ believes that boys have better eyesight than girls．A） JuliusB） LanniC） NathanD） Laura（5）According to the transcript， when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight， the boy will usually________．A） have a better visual memoryB） record details betterC） be less tidyD） have a higher percentage of muscle（6）The best title of the passage might be "________"．A） Developing better language skillsB） Understanding the opposite sexC） Recording more detailsD） Expressing opinions betterB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）39. Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat． In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re﹣select their major﹣the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick． Here are some of their ideas．If I got do﹣over （重来）, I will make a change@ Jim ZhangIf I got do﹣over I would choose（1）_______． I'm really fond of teachingkids． Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation． Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on． Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time．If I got do﹣over, I will（2）_______@ AgathaIf I can get do﹣over, I would choose my original major． For me, majoring in mathematics was（3）_______． Proving mathematical theories in words wascrazy． However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking． The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should． In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further．Do﹣over is not in my list@tina（4）_______, I don't regret my choice． As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve student s' English level． But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content． Anyway, every field needs（5）_______． For students, being good at English is not the only way to success． I'm really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning． Then why should I choose my major again?@ 5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all． Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would（6）_______ do．（1）A advertisementB economyC educationD medicine（2）A work harderB speak louderC wait longerD think deeper（3）A amusingB differentC necessaryD difficult（4）A What's moreB After allC In factD By the way（5）A conclusionsB talentsC advantagesD resources（6）A neverB alsoC alwaysD recentlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）40. I like to travel． I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe． I enjoy seeing new things， experiencing other cultures and m（1）________ new people． My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17，000 kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road． It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and s（2）________．We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life． We live in a small town，so there are not the same sorts of attractions o（3）________in a big city． That does not， of course， mean there is nothing to do， just that we don't have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide． Actually， our town is a f（4）________place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not， a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather．I find that when I am at home， particularly for a while when we have just r（5）________from a trip， I feel very pleased． Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking． Perhaps it is because our friends are here， because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants a（6）________ it's nice to let someone else do the cooking and because I can sleep in my own bed． There are times I think it would be nice tosimply stop travelling and stay home．We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so． It's a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can． S（7）________， one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home． I'm very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why．D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）41. My mom hates to cook． She'd rather ride her motorcycle or practice rock climbing． She also spends a lot of time with me． Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle． Occasionally I'll come home to find her scaling （攀爬） the side of the house．As her daughter， I used to feel embarrassed that my mom was so different． But now（6）________．It all started with a cooking project． Every student in Mrs． Maitland's home﹣economics class was supposed to create an original dish， then present it at school the following Tuesday morning． Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen． We tried jelly﹣filled hot dogs，baked ham with chocolate sauce， and hard﹣boiled eggs rolled in coconut． We eventually agreed on chocolate cakes with brightgreen pepper mint frosting． I was satisfied． It beat hot dogs， anyway．The big day came． Our parents appeared， bringing many tasty dishes． Finally I saw Mom， empty handed! I met her at the door． "You forgot it， didn't you？"Mom's eyes opened wide． "I'm sor﹣﹣﹣" She couldn't finish her apology． A loud alarm cut her off．Mrs． Maitland yelled， "Fire! This is not a drill! Everyone out of the building!"We all headed for the stairs and gathered at the parking lot． Smoke started to curl out of one of the third﹣floor windows． Mom held my hand tightly． I forgot about my cake．Suddenly， we heard a scream． We looked up and found Danny Patterson was trapped in the burning building!Mom disappeared． She grabbed her climbing tools from her motorcycle and walked quickly toward the building． She scaled the huge pine tree next to the school． At the top， she started to throw her weight back and forth． The tree swung toward the window， and she hopped onto the ledge and into the building．Mom's ropes flew as she created a harness． She secured one end， and then lowered Danny safely to the ground． Everyone cheered!Who cares if my mom hates to cook？（1）The writer's mom doesn't like cooking， does she？________，________（2）How does the writer go to school every morning？________（3）Why did the writer and Mom spend hours in the kitchen？________（4）What did Mom bring to school on the big day？________（5）How did the writer and Mom feel when they saw the smoke？________（6）What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph Two？ Give your reason．________Ⅶ. Writing （作文）（20分）42. Write at least 60 words on the topic " …makes my life better"．（参考以下图示，结合你的实际，发挥你的想象，选取其中一个方面，以" …使我的生活更美好"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格．写作前先请你把题目补充完整．）（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）…makes my life better2019年上海市闵行区中考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. C3. B4. D5. B6. B7. A8. D9. D10. A11. C12. C13. B14. D15. C16. B17. A18. C19. C20. D21. actually,easier,good luck,stood for22. happiness,appear,materials,proud of23. chopsticks24. first25. yourself26. inventor27. various28. completely29. produce30. dishonest31. Does,have32. couldshe33. with the help of the map．,How,find34. fastenough35. wasraised36. when,would37. We should not pollute water because it is precious．38. These ,B,These,C,D,A,D,B39. CADCBA40. eeting,tories,ffered,riendly,eturned,lthough,till41. I have come to appreciate （understand） her．/ I am so proud of her,No,shedoesn't．,Bymotorcycle,Becausetheywantedtocreateanoriginaldish/Becausetheywantedtopr epareforacookingproject/…,Nothing．,They felt nervous/scared /upset/ frightened/ worried…,Ihavecometoappreciate（understand）her/Iamsoproudofher……Becauseshe savedDanny'slife42. Reading makes my life betterReading is very important in our life． It makes my life better．（开篇点题） I have read all kinds of books since I was a primary school student．【高分句型一】These books are about science，history，biology and geography．（我读的书籍）I can get knowledge through reading．It can not only open my minds but also make me more intelligent．【高分句型二】Besides， it can help me know more about the outside world and help me grow into an excellent person．I feel reading helps me develop the way of thinking． My life is always full of happiness because of reading．（读书的益处）。

上海市闵行区2019届中考二模英语试卷及答案一、 Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. _________2. _________3._______4._______.5._______6._______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D)Winter.8. A) Jack did. B) John did. C) Sam did. D) Nobody did.9. A)To New York. B) To Mr. Smith’s homeC) To the train station. D)To the office.10. A) at 6:30a.m.. B) at 7:15a.m. C) at 7:00a.m.. D) at6:45a.m..11. A) By bus. B) By plane. C) By train. D) By taxi.12. A) $9. B) $6. C) $3. D) $1.13. A) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife.C) Teacher and student. D) Waiter and customer.14. A) They must be talking on a bus.B) The man is giving his seat to the woman.C) The man isn’t kind and helpful.D) They are probably in a hotel.C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)( ) 15. Pat brought his wife to England with him.( ) 16. Pat saved up quite a lot of money though he smoked.( ) 17. Pat’s mother was ill and his wife went to Ireland to see her.( ) 18. Pat asked his friend to write a letter to his wife after two weeks. ( ) 19. His friend wrote down what Par wanted to say in the letter.( ) 20. From the story we know the handwriting of Pat’s friend was quite great.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空，完成下列内容。

闵行区2018-2019 学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1. _____2. _____3.______4._______5. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7. A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Shanghai8. A. By bus B. By underground C. On foot D. By car9. A. Peters B. Mary’s C. Peter's daughters D. Mary’s sons.10. A. He is tall B. He is thin C. He is short D. He is fat11. A. In a market B. At the airport. C. In a restaurant D. At a hotel12. A. Husband and wife B. Manager and secretary C. Waiter and customer D. Doctor and patient.13. A.50 dollars B.60 dollars C.110 dollars D.120 dollars14. A. The woman is excited about the test.B. The man tells the woman not to worry about the testC. The man thinks it is easy to pass the testD. The woman will surely pass the testC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.16. A witch(女巫)managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.18. The two spells(符咒) from the young man were“ Please'” and "Thank you”19 People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help.20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)21.Yellow school buses take millions of_____________ to and from school22.School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange the flesh_________ _________（果肉) of a mango23. , Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses.24.Research shows that yellow gets faster than any other color.25.Besides that, yellow is also more in a dark environment.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. acheB. flagC. tapeD. waste【答案】B【解析】【详解】题意：下列带下画线的部分在发音上有哪些不同？考查单词的音。

闵行区2018-2019 学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1. _____2. _____3.______4._______5. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7. A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Shanghai8. A. By bus B. By underground C. On foot D. By car9. A. Peters B. Mary’s C. Peter's daughters D. Mary’s sons.10. A. He is tall B. He is thin C. He is short D. He is fat11. A. In a market B. At the airport. C. In a restaurant D. At a hotel12. A. Husband and wife B. Manager and secretary C. Waiter and customer D. Doctor and patient.13. A.50 dollars B.60 dollars C.110 dollars D.120 dollars14. A. The woman is excited about the test.B. The man tells the woman not to worry about the testC. The man thinks it is easy to pass the testD. The woman will surely pass the testC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.16. A witch(女巫)managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.18. The two spells(符咒) from the young man were“ Please'” and "Thank you”19 People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help.20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)21.Yellow school buses take millions of_____________ to and from school22.School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange the flesh_________ _________（果肉) of a mango23. , Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses.24.Research shows that yellow gets faster than any other color.25.Besides that, yellow is also more in a dark environment.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. acheB. flagC. tapeD. waste2.Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on ______ left.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.The kind teacher lost_______ life in the car accident in order to save the child.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself4.There are only_______ chances for you to win. You should try your bestA. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few5.Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away_____ October 30, 2018.A. inB. onC. atD. for6.It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it______ great care.A. offB. withC. downD. from7.To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of______ as soon as possible.A. beefB. biscuitC. carrotD. vegetable8.The cake my mother made tasted so _______that we ate it up in no time.A. wonderfullyB. terribleC. nicelyD. delicious9.Wandering Earth has become one of ________science fiction films in China.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. the most successful10.You _______argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. oughtn'tD. may not11.We lost the game , _____we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves.A. andB. soC. butD. or12.They will have to close the theatre_______ they can find some more moneyA. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when13.These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification.A. workB. is workingC. workedD. will work14.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A. is enteringB. has enteredC. was enteringD. had entered15._______ useful suggestion the professor has given us!A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an 16.More engineers and scientists _________to the African countries next year. A. will send B. will be sent C. sent D. were sent 17.While you live in my house, I expect you________ the rules. A. to follow B. follow C. following D. followed 18.It's wise of young people to avoid __________the same mistakes again and again. A. make B. to make C. making D. to making 19.- How about planning a trip to Canada? - ______________. A. It doesn't matter B. That’s all right C. Good idea D. Not at all 20.--- ___________. ---I'm sorry to hear that. A. Would you like to come to my birthday party? B. Our sports team won the first prize in the match! C. You did a good job in the competition!D. Many tourists lost their lives during their tip in Thailand.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：2019 is the Year of the Pig according to Chinese tradition. Do you know what pigs are really like? People sometimes say, "You are as stupid as a pig." But pigs are not stupid. They are ___21___one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are___22___ totrain than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露). With their good sense of smell, they can find truffles even faster than dogs. People in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of ___23___. If someone had a round and chubby face, he or she was thought to be blessed( 有福 气 的 ). People also believed the animal ___24___wealth. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have piggy banks that they can use to save money.People born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun, patient and understanding. But some say they care forothers too much and are willing to sacrifice their own ___25___ . They also forget things quickly. Many famous people were born in the Year of the Pig, such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and Chinese athlete Liu Xiang. Pigs often ___26___in fairy tales, cartoons and movies. In the story the Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different ___27___. When the big bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive? Another popular pig is Mc Dull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not bright, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make hismother___28___him. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas.IV . Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）29. Chinese people prefer to use_______as their basic eating tools. (chopstick)30. Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the_____time this winter. (one)31. Mike , believe in_____and you will make great progress in the end. (you)32. We learned about the life of the famous_____from this film. (invent)33. There were_____chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas. (variety)34. The terrible earthquake last month_____destroyed the small village. (complete)35. The workers in the factory_____thousands of new energy cars each month. (product)36. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with_____people. (honest)V . Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子)37. Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend. (改为一般疑问句)_______Mary_____to hand in the report before the weekend?38. The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident. (改为反意疑问句)The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident,_________?39. They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map. (对划线部分提问)_____did they___________the hotel successfully?40. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变)Jack ran_____to catch the early train to the city41. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态)A lot of money_________________for the poor children in the west of China.42. "When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?" Tom asked his father. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked his father_____he_____take him to Shanghai Disney Resort.43. water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句)_______________________________________________Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分读写) VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案)You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript (文本) of a radio phone-in44. The phone-in programme is mainly for .A. parentsB. young peopleC. hostsD. elderly people45. The underlined word "These" in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to _ .A. The phone-in programmesB. Boys' language skillsC. Girls' better languageD. The radio station guides46. According to Gordon, girls like shopping because____________________.A. they like going out with friendsB. boys can help them carry heavy thingsC. they pay more attention to detailsD. they can remember colours and shapes better47. believes that boys have better eyesight than girls.A. JuliusB. LanniC. NathanD. Laura48. According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually _.A. have a better visual memoryB. record details betterC. be less tidyD. have a higher percentage of muscle49. The best title of the passage might be " ".A. Developing better language skillsB. Understanding the opposite sexC. Recording more detailsD. Expressing opinions betterB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的词或词语完成短文)Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重来), I will make a change＠Jim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose ___50___ . I’m real ly fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.If I got do-over, I will ___51___.＠AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was___52___ . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list＠tina___53___ , I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every fieldneeds___54___ For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?@5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would ___55___do.50. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine51. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper52. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult53. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way54. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources55. A. never B. also C. always D. recentlyC. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

第二学期初三教学质量检测（二模）英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试卷均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part l Listening(第一部分听力)I．Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共 30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H 1.________ 2.________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________6.________B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Jerry. B) Jessica.8. A) Coffee. B) Coke.9. A) A bus station. B) A train station.10. A) 500 yuan. B) 1000 yuan.11.A) Teacher and student.C) Wife and husband.12.A) A newspaper.B) A travel guide.13.A) He has had a bad cold.C)He didn’t put on his coat.14.A) She will go by bus.C)She will go by car. C) John.D) Jane.C) Tea.D) Juice.C) An airport.D) A supermarket.C) 1800 yuan.D) 900 yuan.B) Mother and son.D) Waitress and customer.C) A map.D) A book.B) He has had a headache.D) He didn’t close the windows.B) She will go on foot.D) She will go by bike.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15.This is a brief introduction of an exciting physics project.16.The bridge that the students are going to see was built in 1832.17.A famous engineer built the bridge and also paid for it.18.Two dollars is enough for students to get into the Bridge Museum.19.Students need no food or drink, but a camera for the trip.20.May 9 is the date that the students will have the trip to the bridge.D．Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。

闵行区2018-2019 学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷(满分150 分，考试时间100 分钟)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音. 语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. acheB. flagC. tapeD. waste27.Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on left.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself29.There are only chances for you to win. You should try your bestA. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few30.Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away October 30, 2018.A. inB. onC. atD. for31.It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it great care.A. offB. withC. downD. from32.To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of as soon as possible.A. beefB. biscuitC. carrotD. vegetable33.The cake my mother made tasted so that we ate it up in no time.A. wonderfullyB. terribleC. nicelyD. delicious34.Wandering Earth has become one of science fiction films in China.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. the most successful35.You argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. oughtn'tD. may not36.We lost the game, we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves.A. andB. soC. butD. or37.They will have to close the theatre they can find some more moneyA. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when38.These days, our government hard on rubbish classification.A. workB. is workingC. workedD. will work39.The fireman the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A. is enteringB. has enteredC. was enteringD. had enteredeful suggestion the professor has given us!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an41.More engineers and scientists to the African countries next year.A. will sendB. will be sentC. sentD. were sent42.While you live in my house, I expect you the rules.第 1 页 / 共 8 页A. to followB. followC. followingD. followed43.It's wise of young people to avoid the same mistakes again and again.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. to making44.- How about planning a trip to Canada?- .A. It doesn't matterB. That’s all rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all45. --- .---I'm sorry to hear that.A.Would you like to come to my birthday party?B.Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C.You did a good job in the competition!D.Many tourists lost their lives during their tip in Thailand.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次)：（共8 分）A. stood forB. actuallyC. good luckD. directlyE. easier2019 is the Year of the Pig according to Chinese tradition. Do you know what pigs are really like? People sometimes say, "You are as stupid as a pig." But pigs are not stupid. They are (46) one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are (47) to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露).With their good sense of smell, they can find truffles even faster than dogs. People in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of (48) . If someone had a round and chubby face, he or she was thought to be blessed(有福气的).People also believed the animal (49) wealth. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have piggy banks that they can use to save money.A. materialsB. proud ofC. happinessD. appearE. familiar withPeople born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun, patient and understanding. But some say they care for others too much and are willing to sacrifice their own (50) . They also forget things quickly. Many famous people were born in the Year of the Pig, such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and Chinese athlete Liu Xiang. Pigs often (51) in fairy tales, cartoons and movies. In the story the Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different (52) . When the big bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive? Another popular pig is Mc Dull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not bright, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make his mother (53) him. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas. plete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8 分）54.Chinese people prefer to use as their basic eating tools. (chopstick)55.Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the time this winter. (one)56.Mike, believe in and you will make great progress in the end. (you)57.We learned about the life of the famous from this film. (invent)58.There were chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas. (variety)59.The terrible earthquake last month destroyed the small village. (complete)60.The workers in the factory thousands of new energy cars each month. (product)61.Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with people. (honest)plete the following sentence as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（14 分）62.Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend.(改为一般疑问句）Mary to hand in the report before the weekend?63.The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident.(改为反意疑问句）The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident, ? 64.They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map.(对划线部分提问）did they the hotel successfully?65.Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city.(保持句意基本不变）Jack ran to catch the early train to the city66.We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China.(改为被动语态)A lot of money for the poor children in the west of China.67.“When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?” Tom asked his father.(改为宾语从句) Tom asked his father he take him to Shanghai Disney Resort.68.water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer ( 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)第 3 页 / 共 8 页69.The phone-in programme is mainly for .A.parentsB. young peopleC. hostsD. elderly people70.The underlined word ’’These” in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to .A.The phone-in programmesB.Boys' language skillsC.Girls' better languageD.The radio station guides71.According to Gordon, girls like shopping becauseA.they like going out with friendsB.boys can help them carry heavy thingsC.they pay more attention to detailsD.they can remember colours and shapes better72.believes that boys have better eyesight than girls.A.JuliusnniC. NathanD. Laura73.According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually .A.have a better visual memoryB.record details betterC.be less tidyD.have a higher percentage of muscle74.The best title of the passage might be " ".A.Developing better language skillsB.Understanding the opposite sexC.Recording more detailsD.Expressing opinions betterB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12 分）Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重来)，I will make a change@Jim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose (75) . I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.If I got do-over, I will (76) .@AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was (77) . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list@tina(78)，I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs (79). For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?@5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would (80) do.75. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine76. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper77. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult第 5 页 / 共 8 页78. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way79. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources80. A. never B. also C. always D. recentlyC.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

2019届上海闵行区九年级4月质量调研考试（二模）英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、语音1. Which of the following words is pronounced ?A. floorB. fineC. fireD.flight二、单项填空2. Mrs. Brown often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer______________ up.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs3. Look! All the roofs and trees are covered______________ snow and it's so beautiful.A. onB. underC. inD. with4. The police have searched the mountain______________ the missing student for a few days.A. forB. byC. fromD. at5. There______________ a lot of furniture in the house. so we don't have to buy any more.A. amB. isC. areD. be6. I have got three tickets for the concert. One is for today and______________ are for tomorrow.A. the otherB. othersC. the othersD. another7. Computers are becoming smaller and lighter so that they can be carried very______________ .A. easily______________________________B. more easilyC. most easilyD. less easily8. You ______________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't9. The audience felt rather______________ when they heard that the famous singer wouldn't come.A. sadlyB. excitedC. disappointedD. lonely10. The heavy rain made the tourists______________ at the hotel all day with nothing to do.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay11. The two young men denied______________ the valuablepainting from the safe.A. to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. steal12. The neighbours______________ ready for a barbecue whenwe came by yesterday afternoon.A. will getB. were gettingC. would getD.got13. By the end of last year, Steve ______________ computer science in a university for two years.A. studies____________________________B. has studiedC. had studiedD. is studying14. - Would you like to join us in the basketball match this afternoon?- I am really interested in it,______________ I have alot of homework to do.A. butB. orC. soD. and15. ______________ here quickly, Alice. I have something exciting to tell you.A. ComingB. ComesC. ComeD. To come16. - Can you tell me______________ your online shoppingwill arrive?- In three days, I think.A. how fast________________________B. how longC. how oftenD. how soon17. ______________ useful robot it is! It can help withthe housework like a human servant.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How18. ______________ all the students are here. why don't we start our class meeting right now?A. AlthoughB. WhenC. SinceD. Before19. --- We are going to hold an activity to raise some money for our club this weekend.--- ______________ I will help you if I am available.A. It doesn't matter. ______________B. Sounds great!C. Yes. please. ____________________D. You're welcome.20. - Our school dancing group won first prize in the dancing competition last week.---______________A. Really? Are you kidding?B. Good luck!C. Congratulations!D. I agree with you.三、选词填空21. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。

闵行区第二学期高三年级质量调研考试英语试卷I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He will review 2 more lessons. B. He will study the other 20 lessons.C. He will go over the 13 lessons.D. He will study all the 15 lessons.2. A. His injury kept him at home. B. He didn’t think it necessary.C. He was too weak to see the doctor.D. He failed to make an appointment.3. A. The post office. B. Monroe Street.C. The courthouse.D. Fourth Avenue.4. A. Disappointed. B. Approving. C. Concerned. D. Doubtful.5. A. He played his part quite well. B. He was not dramatic enough.C. He performed better than the secretary.D. He exaggerated his part.6. A. He wrote a book about great restaurants.B. He always makes reservations for dinner.C. He read a book while he was eating dinner.D. He always finds good places to eat.7. A. He is afraid he won’t be chosen for the trip.B. The boss has not decided where to go.C. Such a trip is necessary for the company.D. It’s not certain whether the trip will take place.8. A. It’s too expensive to get the apartment furnished.B. The furniture he bought was very cheap.C. The apartment was provided with some old furniture.D. It’s hard to find proper furniture for his apartment.9. A. She is intended to work for the school newspaper.B. The man can spare some time reading school newspaper.C. The man has a very tight schedule.D. The man should have taken more than five classes.10. A. Whether the meeting is certainly to be held on Monday.B. What bad news will be talked about at the meeting.C. What they are going to discuss at the meeting.D. Where the meeting is to be held.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Appropriateness of the programs. B. The operation of national programs.C. The incomes of the corporation.D. The welfare of the staff.12. A. By donations from the public. B. By selling its programs.C. By selling broadcasting devices.D. By getting support from the royals.13. A. Its humorous styles. B. The richness of its programs.C. Famous news announcers.D. Its neutral views on news.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Social progress and individual development.B. Human behaviors and social changes.C. General concepts about psychology and sociology.D. Relationship between cultures and human behaviors.15. A. What is the role of religion or art in a society?B. What is the main reason for revolution in a society?C. What are the causes of antisocial behavior?D. Why does one society progress more rapidly than another?16. A. Both psychology and sociology study human behavior.B. Mental problems should be dealt with by a sociologist.C. Sociology is the study of group behavior.D. Psychology pays more attention to individuals than to groups.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. It looks into opinions that people hold about old age.B. It is about how to keep healthy in old age.C. It investigates causes of old people’s unhappiness.D. It reveals the secret of living longer.18. A. Arise people’s awareness of caring for the old.B. Encourage people to be more responsible for the old.C. Help people change their feelings about old age.D. Ease people’s fear and anxiety about mental illness of the old.19. A. They are mostly among the 60-70 age group.B. They are mostly abandoned by their families.C. People do not become more lonely because of old age.D. People among any age group are not lonely at all.20. A. They are changing suddenly and completely at a particular age.B. It’s hard to recognize a person when he is turning old.C. Old people can’t deal with events and problems properly.D. People do not change in old age a lot more than in middle age.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Aunt Jane is now well over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. The cinema in our town closed down years ago and sometimes she has to travel twenty miles or more to see a good film. And once a month at least she goes up to London to see (21)________(late) foreign films. Of course she could see most of these films on television, but the idea does not attract her. “It isn’t the same,” she says. “For one thing, the screen’s too small. Besides, I like going to the cinema!”However, one thing which has always puzzled us is that (22)________ Aunt Jane has lots of friends and enjoys company, she always goes to the cinema alone. We discovered the reason for this only recently—from Mother. “It may surprise you to learn that Aunt Jane wanted to be an actress when she was young,”she told us. “She used to wait outside film studios all day, just (23)________(appear) in crowd scenes. Your aunt has probably appeared in dozens of films. Sometimes she did not even know the name of the film they (24)________(make). Therefore, she couldn’t go to see (25)________ in the film at the cinema!“All the time, of course, she was looking for a small part in a film. Her big chance came (26)________ they started to make a film in our town. Jane managed to meet the director at a party and he offered her (27)________ role as a shopkeeper. It really was a very small part, but it was an important moment for Jane. Before the great event, she rehearsed for days. In fact, she turned the sitting-room into a shop! We all had to help, going to and out of the shop (28)_______ she could remember her words perfectly. And (29)________ the actual day she was marvelous. Jane thought that this was the beginning of her film career!“Unfortunately, in the end, they did not include the shop scene in the film. But nobody told Jane! When the film first appeared in London, she took all her friends to see it. And of course she wasn’t in it! It was a terrible blow! She stopped (30)________(go) to film studios and gave up the idea of becoming an actress. She still loves the cinema, as you all know, but from that day she has always gone alone!”Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Whether you’re trying to be good at Photoshop, or step up your tennis game, or master a banjo(班卓琴) song, you’re probably 31 following the age-old advice that practice makes perfect. However, contrary to popular belief, doing the same thing over and over again might not be the most efficient way to learn foreign concepts.Traditionally, we’re taught using the “blocking” strategy. This instructs us to go over a single idea again and again until we’ve mastered it, before32 to the next concept. But several new neurological (神经学的) 33 show that an up and coming learning method called “interleaving” improves our ability to keep and perform new skills over any traditional means by leaps and bounds.What interleaving does is to space out learning over a longer period of time, and it 34 the information we encounter when learning a new skill. So, for example, instead of learning one banjo chord at a time until you 35 it, you train in several at once and in shorter bursts.One of the practical ways your brain to pick up newskills at once.Whether you’re trying to or cognitive(认知的) learning abilities, the key to 37 how your brain processes new information is to break out of the habit of learning one part of a skill at a time. The advantage of this method is that your brain doesn’t get comfortable or store information in your short-term memory. Instead, interleaving causes your brain to 38 focus and problem-solve every step of the way, resulting in information getting stored in your long-term memory instead.Interleaving doesn’t cut any corners, so your brain is always on39 . Think of the difference between blocking and interleaving like a boxer who practices one 40 over and over again versus a boxer who practices by sparring in the ring. In the ring, you have to be ready for anything. It makes you faster and sharper.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Since 1960, considerable scientific researches have been done on chimps in their natural habitats. Astonishingly, scientists have found out that the social 41 of Chimps are very similar to humans. Chimps will 42 in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have littleinstinct to 43 one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly 44 to share food with their children. Who are able from a young age to gather their own food？In the laboratory, chimps don’t 45 share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull 46 —he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, 47 , are extremely cooperative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this 48 in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally 49 in young children. One is that these 50 appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train their children to behave 51 . Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence 52 in children before their general cognitive skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, the human children did no better than the chimps on the 53 world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children’s minds have and chimps’ don’t is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can 54 what others know or are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “we”, a group that intends to work toward a(n) 55 goal.41. A. structures B. policies C. behaviors D. responsibilities42. A. conflict B. cooperate C. offend D. negotiate43. A. trust B. contact C. isolate D. help44. A. decline B. manage C. attempt D. oblige45. A. curiously B. reluctantly C. naturally D. carelessly46. A. in turn B. at random C. with care D. in advance47. A. all in all B. as a result C. in no case D. on the other hand48. A. cooperativeness B. availability C. interrelationship D. attractiveness49. A. cultivated B. motivated C. possessed D. stimulated50. A. attitudes B. instincts C. experiences D. coincidences51. A. creatively B. formally C. socially D. competitively52. A. develops B. decreases C. changes D. disappears53. A. abstract B. invisible C. imaginary D. physical54. A. infer B. adapt C. absorb D. balance55. A. realistic B. shared C. specific D. ambitiousSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)If a diver surfaces too quickly, he may suffer thebends. Nitrogen (氮) dissolved in his blood is suddenlyliberated by the reduction of pressure. The consequence,if the bubbles accumulate(累积) in a joint, is sharppain and a bent body—thus the name. If the bubblesform in his lungs or his brain, the consequence can bedeath.Other air-breathing animals also suffer thisdecompression (减压) sickness if they surface too fast:whales, for example. And so, long ago, did ichthyosaurs. That these ancient sea animals got the bends can be seen from their bones. If bubbles of nitrogen form inside the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse. Fossil bones that have caved in on themselves are thus a sign that the animal once had the bends.Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew all this when he began a study of ichthyosaur bones to find out how widespread the problem was in the past. What he particularly wanted to investigate was how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression over the 150 million years. To this end, he and his colleagues traveled the world’s natural-history museums, looking at hundreds of ichthyosaurs from the Triassic period and from the later Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.When he started, he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils, reflecting their gradual evolution of measures to deal with decompression. Instead, he was astonished to discover the opposite. More than 15% of Jurassic and Cretaceous ichthyosaurs had suffered the bends before they died, but not a single Triassic specimen(标本) showed evidence of that sort of injury.If ichthyosaurs did evolve an anti-decompression means, they clearly did so quickly—and, most strangely, they lost it afterwards. But that is not what Dr. Rothschild thinks happened. He suspects it was evolution in other animals that caused the change.Whales that suffer the bends often do so because they have surfaced to escape a predator (掠食性动物) such as a large shark. One of the features of Jurassic oceans was an abundance of large sharks and crocodiles, both of which were fond of ichthyosaur lunches. Triassic oceans, by contrast, were mercifully shark and crocodile-free. In the Triassic, then, ichthyosaurs were top of the food chain. In the Jurassic and Cretaceous, they were prey (猎物) as well as predator—and often had to make a speedy exit as a result.56. Which of the following is a typical symptom of the bends?A. A twisted body.B. A gradual decrease in blood supply.C. A sudden release of nitrogen in blood.D. A drop in blood pressure.57. The purpose of Rothschild’s study is to see ________.A. how often ichthyosaurs caught the bendsB. how ichthyosaurs adapted to decompressionC. why ichthyosaurs bent their bodiesD. when ichthyosaurs broke their bones58. Rothschild’s finding stated in Paragraph 4 ________.A. confirmed his assumptionB. speeded up his research processC. disagreed with his assumptionD. changed his research objectives59. Rothschild might have concluded that ichthyosaurs ________.A. failed to evolve an anti-decompression meansB. gradually developed measures against the bendsC. died out because of large sharks and crocodilesD. evolved an anti-decompression means but soon lost it(B)However wealthy we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want. Economics deals with this problem through the concept of opportunity cost, which simply refers to whether someone’s time or money could be better spent on something else.Every hour of our time has a value. For every hour we work at one job we could quite easily be doing another, or be sleeping or watching a film. Each of these options has a different opportunity cost—namely, what they cost us in missed opportunities.Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium. Why not, you might reason, watch the game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends? This—the alternative use of your cash and time—is the opportunity cost.For economists, every decision is made by knowledge of what one must forgo—in terms of money and enjoyment—in order to take it up. By knowing precisely what you are receiving and what you are missing out on, you ought to be able to make better-informed, more reasonable decisions. Consider that most famous economic rule of all: there’s no such thing as a free lunch. Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free, the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.Some people find the idea of opportunity cost extremely discouraging: imagine spending your entire life calculating whether your time would be better spent elsewhere doing something more profitable or enjoyable. Yet, in a sense it’s human nature to do precisely that we assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time.In the business world, a popular phrase is “value for money.” People want their cash to go as far as possible. However, another is fast obtaining an advantage: “value for time.” The biggest restriction on our resources is the number of hours we can devote to something, so we look to maximize the return we get on our investment of time. By reading this passage you are giving over a bit of your time which could be spent doing other activities, such as sleeping and eating. In return, however, this passage will help you to think like an economist, closely considering the opportunity cost of each of your decisions.60. According to the passage, the concept of “opportunity cost” is applied to ________.A. making more moneyB. taking more opportunitiesC. reducing missed opportunitiesD. weighing the choice of opportunities61. The “leftover money and time” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to the time ________.A. spared for watching the match at homeB. taken to have dinner with friendsC. spent on the way to and from the matchD. saved from not going to watch the match62. What are forgone opportunities?A. Opportunities you forget in decision-making.B. Opportunities you give up for better ones.C. Opportunities you miss accidentally.D. Opportunities you make up for.(C)Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud stated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised (伪装的) shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just “mental noise” — the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is “off-line”. And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only influenced but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and fe el better. “It’s your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center. “If you don’t like it, change it.”The link between dreams and emotions shows up among the patients in Cartwright’s clinic. Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated (产生) during the day. Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life, we don’t always think about the emotional significance of the day’s events — until, it appears, we begin to dream.And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over repeated bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what isupsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.At the end of the d ay, there’s probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,” Cartwright says. Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people’s anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feeling. Sleep — or rather dream — on it and you’ll feel better in the morning.63. By saying that “dreams are par t of the mind’s emotional thermostat” in paragraph 1,the researchers mean that __________.A. dreams can help us keep our mood comparatively stableB. dreams can be brought under conscious controlC. dreams represent our unconscious desires and fearsD. we can think logically in the dreams too64. The negative feelings generated during the day tend to __________.A. become worse in our unconscious mindB. develop into happy dreamsC. persist till the time we fall asleepD. show up in dreams early at night65. Cartwright believed with much practice, we can learn to __________.A. control what dreams to dreamB. sleep well without any dreamsC. wake up in time to stop the bad dreamsD. identify what is upsetting about the dreams66. Cartwright might advise those who sometimes have bad dreams to __________.A. lead their life as usualB. seek professional helpC. exercise conscious controlD. avoid anxiety in the daytimeSection CDirections: Read the following passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Rhythm of LifeChoosing the right time to sleep, the correct moment to make decisions, the best hour to eat—and even go into hospital—could be your key to perfect health.Centuries after man discovered the rhythms of the planets and the cycles of crops, scientists have learned that we too live by precise rhythms that govern everything from our basic bodily functions to mental skills. Man is a prisoner of time.But it’s not just the experts who are switching on to the way our bodies work. 67 Prince Charles consults a chart which tells him when he will be at his peak on a physical, emotional and intellectual level. Boxer Frank Bruno is another who charts his bio-rhythms to plan for big fights.68 Sleep, blood pressure, hormone levels and heartbeat all follow their own clocks, which may bear only slight relation to our man-made 24-hour cycle.Research shows that in laboratory experiments when social signals and, most importantly, light indicators such as dawn are taken away, people lose touch with the 24-hour clock and sleeping patterns change. Temperature and heartbeat cycles lengthen and settle into “days” lasting about 25 hours.In the real world, light and dark keep adjusting internal clock to the 24-hour day. But the best indicator of performance is body temperature. As it falls from a 10 p.m. high of 37.2°C to a pre-dawn low of 36.1°C, mental functions fall too. 69The most famous example is the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island in the US. The three operators in the control room worked alternating weeks of day, evening and night shifts.70 Investigators believe this caused the workers to overlook a warning light and fail to close an open valve.Finding the secret of what makes us tick has long fascinated scientists and work done over the last decade has yielded important clues. The aim is to help us become more efficient. For example, the time we eat may be important if we want to maximize intellectual or sporting performance. There is already evidence suggesting that the time when medicine is given to patients affects how well it works.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Quiet Virtue: The ConscientiousThe everyday signs of conscientiousness (认真尽责)—being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous(一丝不苟的) in attending to responsibilities—are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. It’s the conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who gets to work on time and never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness for almost all jobs, from semi-skilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. Among sales representatives for a large American car manufacturer, those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales.Conscientiousness also offers a buffer(缓冲) against the threat of job loss in today’s constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so be overly judgmental when others don’t show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. Success in creative professions like art or advertising calls for a balance between wild ideas and conscientiousness. Without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 请把这封信寄给负责售后服务的人。

2019学年第二学期闵行区初三模拟考英语试卷 2019.4Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others ? A. Smoking is harmful to our health. B. There is a warning a sign on the wall . C. Tom is a big fan of cartoon films D. My mother bought some fish in the market .27. Kitty is _______honest girl . She never tells lies and we like her very much .A. aB. an Some Chinese tourists lost _________lives in Malasin’s boat accident.B. themselvesC. theirD. theirsMany young people enjoy drinking coffee while _________prefer to drink tea.A. others C. another D. the others 30. Look , there are so many ________on the farm in the countryside .A. duckB. sheepC. horseD. pigAll students must wear summer uniforms ________September , early October , late April , May and June .C. theD. /28. A. them 29. B.other31. A. in 32. B. by Sam’s father travels to Tokyo , the capital of Japan , ________business once a month .B. aboutC. toD. on C. at D. ofA. from33. ---_________is fifteen minus five ?----Fifteen minus five is ten .A. How long _________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!A. WhatB. How D. What 35. The young dancer from France looks ________in the long skirt .A. happilyB. gentlyC. beautifullyD. lovely36. The two men used to argue with each other to prove who is ________.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongestThe plan ________be discussed any more . We have made our decision .A. musn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. oughtn’tBeijing has made history in winning the bids to host both the summer ________winter Olympic games.A. butB. or 39. ___________the training in the wilderness is not easy , I still want to have a try .B. How soonC. How muchD. How often34. C.What a an37. 38. C. so B. Although D. andC. When A. IfD. Until 1。

2019 年闵行区初三英语二模Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20 分)( )26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) a che B) fl a g C) t a pe D) w a ste( )27. Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on left.A) a B) an C) the D) /( )28. The kind teacher lost life in the car accident in order to save the child.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself( )29. There are only chances for you to win. You should try your best.A) little B) a little C) few D) a few( )30. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away October 30, 2018.A) in B) on C) at D) for( )31. It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it great care.A) off B) with C) down D) from( )32. To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of as soon as possible.A) beef B) biscuit C) carrot D) vegetable ( )33. The cake my mother made tasted so that we ate it up in no time.A) wonderfully B) terrible C) nicely D) delicious( )34. Wandering Earth has become one of science fiction films in China.A) successful B) more successful C) most successful D) the mostsuccessful( )35. You argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous.A) mustn't B) needn't C) oughtn’t D) may not( )36. We lost the game, we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves.A) and B) so C) but D) or( )37. They will have to close the theatre they can find some more money.A) if B) because C) unless D) when( )38. These days, our government hard on rubbish classification.A) work B) is working C) worked D) will work( )39. The fireman the burning building three times before the fire was put out,.A) is entering B) has entered C) was entering D) had entered( )40. useful suggestion the professor has given us!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an( )41. More engineers and scientists to the African countries next year.A) will send B) will be sent C) sent D) were sent( ) 42. While you live in my house, I expect you the rules.A) to follow B) follow C) following D) followed ( )43. It's wise of young people to avoid the same mistakes again and again.A) make B) to make C) making D) to making( )44. --How about planning a trip to Canada?--A) It doesn't matter. B) That's all right.C) Good idea. D) Not at all.( )45. ---- I'm sorry to hear that.A)Would you like to come to my birthday party?B)Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C)You did a good job in the competition!D)Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。