高中英语选修7课时作业题及答案解析

Unit 3Under the seaSection ⅢLearning about Language & UsingLanguage课时习题精做Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Everything in the room was turned upside down.2．Before he became aware of what had happened，the taxi had disappeared.3．On seeing a snake crawling towards her，the little girl was scared to death.4．Being held up in the water，the boy looked rather happy.5．Having cleaned the whole house，he went out to throw all the rubbish away.6．Because of the serious pollution，some fish are in danger of disappearing in the river.7．She was on the way home hurriedly in case that she would be trapped in a traffic jam.8．His parents hope in years to come he will reflect on his decision.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I don't like this kind of television advertisements targeting at children.targeting→targeted 2．There are many cars catching in the traffic jams on the weekend.catching→caught 3．I always keep my sheep tying to a tree on the riverbank.tying→tied 4．Tom is angry.The reason is because he doesn't like being laughed at in public.because→that 5．I didn't become aware his arrival.aware后加of Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2019·四川绵阳检测)German artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash(废物) to make sculptures(雕塑)．“We are living in a time of garbage，”says Schult.“I created a thousand sculptures of garbage.They a re a mirror of ourselves.”Here，Schult was talking about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans.He first exhibited (展览) them in 1996 in the western German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.“They are social sculptures，”he explains.“They are not onl y sculptures for the eyes.They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.”So far，Schult's social sculptures have been on show in Paris，in Moscow's Red Square，on the Great Wall of China，and in the desert next to the Pyramids of Giza near Cairo.HA Schult's work is unforgettable.Although his work has had a big influence on the art world，Schult remains modest about his creations：“Artists have to learn all the time.We are not important.All that counts is the time in which we are living.”Trash art has been around for years.But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as true artists when working with trash.Why can't common people be considered artists when they use the same things and change them into some form of personal art？Maybe it's because we all have our own preset ideas of what art is and isn't，or whom artists are or should be.You can be an artist like Schult if you try.Look at used metal cans.What might be done with them？Imagine them in any number of new uses，or imagine them simply as an art form.What about boxes or clothing? Boxes can usually serve as new storage containers and houses for pets.And clothing? Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or bags.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一位德国艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事，并以此鼓励读者行动起来，为环保出一分力。

姓名，年级：时间：Unit 3Under the seaSection ⅣGrammar & Writing课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．（2019·江西南昌校级月考）The lion was lucky that it just missed being caught (catch）．2．He enjoys being praised （praise) by others。

3。

_Having been told (tell） many times，he still couldn’t understand what the professor said。

4．Everyone has the right to speak，but not every idea is worth putting (put) into practice。

5. Being exposed （expose) to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.6．We have to go now,for we can’t risk being punished （punish) by our teacher。

7．What frustrated Lily most was her not being allowed （allow) to go abroad alone。

8．As is known to us all，the children’s being educated （educate） ina good atmosphere is what all parents wish for.9. Being watched （watch） by a crowd of people,Shirley felt nervous,not knowing what to say。

课时作业(三)Unit 1Living wellSection ⅢLearning about Language and Using Language(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．If you buy their equipment，they will offer you technical________(assist)．答案：assistance2．The master of ceremonies at a wedding delivers a speech of________(congratulate) to the newlyweds.答案：congratulation3．Arthur is in law school now because he wants to be a lawyer after________(graduate)．答案：graduation4．He was studying the work，with the aim of making it more________(access) to his students.答案：accessible5．This suitcase is small and________(hand)，and therefore easy to carry.答案：handy6．We will prepare for our departure as soon as we get the ________(approve)．答案：approvalⅡ.用适当的介词、连词或关系词填空1．I have a heart disease，________makes me very weak，________I can’t walk as quickly________ others.答案：which；so；as2．Never had he dreamed that he was to be the chief architect ________the national stadium.答案：for3．Try to make the disabled feel they are________ important as others________shop here.答案：as；who4．I suggest that the seats at the back should be placed higher________those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.答案：than5．People said that he was one________a million.________other words，he looked very strange.答案：in；In6．One funny thing was ________my little daughter hadn’t seen her father for a long time and________was difficult for her to recognize him.答案：that；itⅢ.完成句子1．Had the operation succeeded，Sam could________________________________(过正常的生活) now.答案：lead/live a normal life2．________________________________(每次我遇到困难)，I can always________________________________(从我的朋友那里得到很多建议和鼓励)．答案：Every time I meet with difficulties；get a great deal of advice and encouragement from my friends3．______________________(总的来说)，most of the elderly here ________________________________ (因为没钱医治所以视力很糟糕)．答案：All in all；have poor eyesight with no money to treat the problem4．The street________________________________(过去非常嘈杂) and________________________________(像其它街道一样窄)．答案：used to be noisy；as narrow as the other street5．He decided to write an email____________________________(而不打电话)．答案：rather than telephone6．The manager________________________________(将接见你) in his office at three o’clock this afternoon.答案：will meet with youⅣ.完形填空I drove to a local supermarket the other day.My shopping list was __1__and my wallet was light.Still，I needed to get a week’s worth of groceries for my family.I parked my car，looked down at my list，and hoped I could__2__it all.As I__3__the door，I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle __4__.He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to__5__the hungry in my area.He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to __6__if I could.I smiled back，took the __7__and walked into the store.I really wanted to help，but wasn’t sure if I could this time.I walked through the store，picking up vegetables，soup，spaghetti，bread，milk，cereal，macaroni，bananas，and a dozen other things.I slowly __8__each item off my list until I was done.When I looked down at my full cart I__9__again if I even had enough to pay for it all.Then，as I put my own list back into my pocket，I saw the food__10__list under it.I smiled and decided to trust my heart.With the food bank in mind，I went over and __11__two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart.It took__12__six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them，__13__myheart felt six times larger when I did.And when everything was __14__，I had just enough to pay for it all.It__15__so little to make our world a better place.A few dollars can help to fill a child’s __16__belly (肚子)．A smile and hug can help to__17__ a hurting heart.An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love.A random __18__of kindness can change another’s day and life.It is up to us，__19__.If we can __20__a few dollars on rice，then we can share a love that will last forever.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一次购物时带钱不多的情况下献爱心的经历，并启发人们：每个人都可以力所能及地去关爱他人。

Unit 4SharingSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hearing the yell of the hunter, the bear fled along the muddy (mud) path.2．The weekly (week) meeting usually lasts about two hours，which makes us annoyed.3．Many students who can speak English fluently often act as interpreters (interpret) for foreign visitors.4．We're trying to come to an arrangement (arrange) about who should pay the fees.5．The rectangular (rectangle) building in the picture is still under construction.6．The government intends to make adjustments (adjust) to the pension of the retired people.7．I was reflecting on what I should do next when the noise of an explosion almost scared me to death.8．The drunk driver fled from the scene with his car abandoned (abandon)．9．We can recommend any of our friends to participate in your project!10．—He promised to write to me，but I haven't heard from him so far.—Well，something unexpected might have happened to him.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The children were running to move the bag of rice while they heard the sound of a motorbike. while→when2．I was about to leave which the phone rang. which→when3．With prices went up so fast，we can't afford luxuries. went→going4．He has five children，two of them are abroad. them→whom5．The man hid himself behind a big tree，from there he saw a lion come.there→where Ⅲ.阅读理解V olunteers abroad always return home feeling like they made a really worthy contribution to the area they visit.It's quite right because any volunteer organization will put your skills to work in the most valuable way possible.V olunteer teaching in Africa is one of the areas where help is always wanted.Even if you don't have teaching qualifications (资格) right now，it doesn't mean you won't be welcome.Many volunteer teaching assistants are people in the early years of their studies.Others have no long-term teaching plans but a willingness to take on new challenges and help wherever they can.It's not just classroom work either.For example，recent storms in Livingstone in Zambia took the roof off the local school.V olunteer teaching assistants rolled up their sleeves and helped put it back on again.Teaching in Africa is more than sitting in classrooms with young children.If sports education is your thing，there are opportunities for you to help teach your skills with notable programs in Zanzibar，Mozambique，South Africa and Zambia.In these same areas there is equal need for education of adults，not just for their personal development but also in many other ways.If you think it's all work and no play，there will be plenty of time for you to have your own adventures in this beautiful country.There's white-water rafting on the Zambezi，surfing off the East African coast.If peaceful and quiet life interests you，there are famous South African vineyards (葡萄园) and the top restaurants of the Cape Town.Whatever your skill is，volunteer organizations will find a place for you where you can make the most difference.Whatever you give volunteer teaching in Africa for a couple of weeks or a couple of months，you will have great influence on the people you meet.You really can help change people's lives.【解题导语】你想到非洲志愿支教吗？欢迎你来非洲支教，总有一份工作适合你。

Unit 1Living wellSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My grandpa has some trouble with his hearing (hear)，so I always speak to him loudly.2．The classroom was so noisy (noise) that I couldn't concentrate on my study.3．I glanced through the closet but didn't find a suitable (suit)dress.4．The students were surprised by the sudden entry (enter) of their teacher.5．Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged (encourage) to develop to their greatest potential.6．The famous musician，as well as his students, was invited (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the Flower Expo.7．It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.8．Our next task is to evaluate (evaluate) whether this program benefits kids or not.9．The teacher demanded an explanation for his absence (absent) from class this morning.10．Cycling is highly beneficial (benefit) to health and the environment.Ⅱ.单句改错1．All children should be encouraged to realizing their full potential.realizing→realize 2．The athletes need to adapt to live in this environment.live→living 3．Your recommendation will be of great beneficial to the development of our company.beneficial→benefit 4．Nothing is more annoyed than a man who tries to show off.annoyed→annoying 5．The design is most suitably for middle-aged women.suitably→suitable 6．The group leader called him to account for his absent from the meeting.absent→absence Ⅲ.阅读理解(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible：Youth 15～18 years old in select communities (社区)．Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15～29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students to be15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.【解题导语】本文介绍了学生在暑期可以兼职的四个项目。

1.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.2．—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie.3．We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.4．The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.5．As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.6．Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.7．When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.8．Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning.9．Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent)．10．The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.答案：1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragementⅡ.完成句子1．你一按这个按钮，这台机器就会启动。

课时作业(二十)Unit 5Travelling abroadSection ⅣGrammar & Writing(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.用适当的关系词完成句子1．By 16：30，__________was almost closing time，nearly all the paintings had been sold.答案：which2．A lot of language learning，__________has been discovered，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period.答案：as3．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area，__________there used to be very few.答案：where4．You will have to wait for one more week，__________the manager will be back from his trip.答案：when5．The doctor was very impolite to the patient，__________of course，made things even worse.答案：which6．There isn’t much__________I can do，__________makes me disappointed.答案：that；which7．Who mo v ed my cheese？__________is a best-selling book，is written by Spencer Johnson.答案：which8．Shirley said that she would have a two-week holiday in July，__________I think，is impossible.答案：which9．It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year，__________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.答案：when10. The man __________talked to you just now is a doctor.答案：whoⅡ.用适当的连词或关系词完成下列短文Nat,1.________was ten years old，lived in a small town in England.He always stayed in England for his holidays,2.________one day he decided to go to Spain,3.________all his friends liked to go for their holidays.First he went to Madrid,4.________is the Spanish capital，and stayedin a small hotel.On the first morning，he went out for a walk.In England，people drive on the left.But in Spain，they drive on the right,5.________he forgot.6.________ he was walking along a busy street，a bike 7.________came before him，knocked him down.Nat was sent to the hospital，in 8.________the girl 9.________rode the bike said sorry to him.After two days，Nat left Spain and returned to England.He told his friends that he wouldn’t forget the days 10.________ he stayed in Spain.答案： 1.who 2.but 3.where 4.which 5.which 6.While7.which/that8.which 9.who/that10.whenⅢ.语法与写作(根据要求完成句子)1．There is a famous saying that “Good habits lead to good endings.”，______________________________(这表明习惯的重要性)．答案：which shows the importance of habits2．______________(众所周知)，a Chinese knot means reunion，friendliness，warmth，peace and love.答案：As we all know3．Those volunteers，__________________________(他们必须乐意与他人相处良好)，should be over 18 and be prepared for the chance that he/she won’t return to the earth.答案：who must be willing to get along well with others4．For another，these jobs，__________________________(它们值得我们付出热情和尊重)，also provide a chance to realize our value or fulfill our dreams.答案：which are worth our enthusiasm and respect5．Last but not least，my physics teacher is my role model，____________________(他的影响与我作决定很有关系)．答案：whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decisionⅣ.阅读理解Do you know the open­air art gallery in London’s Blackall Street？Probably not.Not many Londoners know it either，but Henri does and he is willing to show it to you.Henri used to sleep in parks until he met a charity (慈善机构) that helps homeless people get back on their feet by becoming tour guides.Rather than show traditional London sights，“Unseen Tours” take people off the beaten track.Henri has been teaching tourists about the history and architecture of Shoreditch，where he slept on public benches for three years.When he felt separated from the society，contact with the volunteer network “The Sock Mob” gave Henri hope.“Not everyone just looked down on me，”he said.The tours aren’t the only actions trying to help those who have suffered a misfortune to stand tall again.An innovative (创新的) college for homeless people in London，the first of its kind in the country，is attracting hundreds of students.The Recovery College，set up by St Mungo’s char ity，is providing courses designed to improve technical skills and life skills.According to Andy Williams，who helps to organize the college，the most popular courses have proved to be about raising self-confidence and developing self-pride.Steve，now in his 50s，told a reporter how much of a difference it makes to “have a bit of confidence”．He had difficulty learning to read and had to leave school when he was 12.Because Steve’s problem was not recognized at the time，he was “seen to be unable to read or write”，and suffered with depression and alcohol addiction.He says the status of “student” is itself important for people who are used to being treated as outcasts (被遗弃者)．Some charities aim not only to help the homeless become independent but also to make them popular.The Homeless World Cup started ten years ago.Today the tournament draws teams from 48 countries made up of players-men and women-who are，or have been，living in the streets.It gives them a chance to become football heroes.语篇解读本文介绍了伦敦在无家可归者的问题上的几种做法，这些做法的共同目的就是要树立起他们的自信，让他们重新获得生活的动力。

Unit 1Living wellSection ⅣGrammar & Writing课时习题精做Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We will be more than happy to receive (receive) materials，such as clothes，quilts and school supplies.2．Their activities will provide you with a platform to improve (improve) your communication skills.3．The aim of this visit is to give (give) us a real experience of how to practice organic farming.4．Some students even don't know how to communicate (communicate)with their classmates face to face.5．Sometimes we may find it difficult to follow (follow) the teacher.6．Thousands of words are not enough to express (express) how grateful we are to you.7．Nature seems to be woken (wake)from a deep sleep.8．He pretended to be doing (do) his lessons when his mother came in.9．She is said to have been (be) an actress about twenty years ago.10．The most important thing is to put (put) theory into practice.Ⅱ.阅读理解AJust because you are in a wheelchair doesn't mean you can't enjoy the competitiveness—the all-around fun that playing sports offers you.More and more wheelchair users are playing sports every day—some even on a professional level.The following information is just a few examples of what game opportunities you have.Wheelchair basketball is a very common wheelchair sport.It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering program，and over the years has grown rapidly.Today wheelchair basketball is a professional sport that offers more than 180 teams across the United States.In order to play wheelchair basketball，it is essential to have a lightweight wheelchair.Several sports wheelchairs are on the market today justfor sports enthusiasts.Another wheelchair sport，quad rugby，was specifically designed for quadriplegics (四肢瘫痪者)who are unable to play wheelchair basketball.It is a mixture of wheelchair basketball and ice hockey.To play the game you must have two teams of four players each.Each player is classified based on impairment(损伤)．Power soccer is another fun wheelchair sport that can be very fun and exciting.Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair.Two teams have two 30-minute halves to push the soccer ball over the other team's goal line.The first team to reach the other team's goal line most frequently wins.And finally，based on the sport you choose to participate in，there are several wheelchair sports accessories available for you，including belts and harnesses，gloves，bags for carrying items，drink holders and special back supports.【解题导语】本文是向整日坐轮椅的残疾人推荐几种运动，鼓励他们从运动中获得乐趣。

高二年级选修七英语课时作业【导语】如果把高中三年去挑战高考看作一次越野长跑的话，那么高中二年级是这个长跑的中段。

与起点相比，它少了许多的鼓励、期待，与终点相比，它少了许多的掌声、加油声。

它是孤身奋斗的阶段，是一个耐力、意志、自控力比拚的阶段。

但它同时是一个厚实庄重的阶段，这个时期形成的优势有实力。

作者高二频道为你整理了《高二年级选修七英语课时作业》，学习路上，作者为你加油！【一】Ⅰ.词义搭配1.movement A.to come out of a dark, enclosed on hidden place2.technique B.an act of moving the body or part of the body3.decline C.a particular way of doing sth.4.emerge D.a continuous decrease in the number, value, quality, etc. of sth.答案：1.B 2.C 3.D 4.AⅡ.单词拼写1.His method presents a new a ________ to learning foreign languages.2.Unfortunately there has been a sharp d ________ in demand this year.3.The book made a deep i________ on him.4.They are new ________(技能) for producing special effects in movies.5.Advanced figures are ________(出现) in large number in this era of ours.6.Since the 1980s, the computer industry has ________(迅速发展).答案：1.approach 2.decline 3.impression 4.techniques 5.emerging 6.boomedⅢ.短语填空1.The sun ________ behind the clouds.2.Don't ________ the weakness of others.3.They were walking ________ in the street.4.One hundred years ________ a century.5.How many chapters does the book ________?6.He, ________ you, is to blame.答案：1.emerged from 2.take advantage of 3.side by side 4.makes up 5.consist of 6.rather thanⅣ.翻译句子1.他的工作包括帮助无家可归的小孩。

Unit 3Under the seaSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading—LanguagePoints课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Can we find accommodations (accommodate) at a hotel for tonight?2．When the war broke out，most villagers fled (flee) to another city.3. Abandoned (abandon) by his children，the old man led a poor life.4．Could you tell me what the depth (deep) of the big hole is?5．It is said that the party is held in this town annually (annual)．6．I won't believe it until I see it with my own eyes.7．The man was about to rush (rush) out when his wife stopped him.8．The old man could walk for more than three hours without pausing (pause)．9．When she turned around，she saw the men dragging (drag) the boat from the river.10．The villagers urged the government to take (take) active measures to protect the environment.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I urged that we took immediate action to prevent such a thing happening again.took→take 2．Mary is abandoned to play all kinds of games in her spare time. play→playing 3．That takes lots of time to master Chinese writing. That→It4．The days where the overseas Chinese were like orphans are gone forever.where→when 5．Children watch adult sports games and see violent behaviour replay over and over on television.replay→replayed Ⅲ.阅读理解I don't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware of the beauty of the ocean.Growing up in Australia，I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side.The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday，my sisters and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef.There were fish in different colors，caves and layers of coral.They made such an impression on me.When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected，I was shocked.Australian marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth.But sadly，only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy.This statistic is depressing，so it's important for us to do everything to protect them.The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action.I've become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity，which aims to create the largest marine park in the world.It would serve as a place where the ocean's species will all have a safe place forever.Together，Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be part of the movement.Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy，who grew up sailing，admiring the beauty of the ocean，and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。