人教版高一英语必修一第一单元

单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。

朋友是另一个自我。

一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。

词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。

心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt。

（upset， upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。

不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。

2. concern v。

担忧；涉及；关系到 n。

担心，关注；(利害）关系［重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于；至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关，参与3。

settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居,安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。

2）Try your best to calm yourself down..［重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。

→ add up…
add A to B add to …add up to…
合计…/ 将…合计 把A添加到B上/ A加B 增加；增添 …合计为…
1)__A_d_d__ some milk and sugar __t_o__ coffee before drinking it.
2) When we _a_d_d_e_d_u_pall the costs, we realized we had spent too much.
some years ago.
3).She refused to answer questions
_c_o_n_c__e_rn__in_g_ her private life.
8.Go through
1 These countries have gone through too many
wars.
选词／短语填空：
concerning, was concerned in concerns 1).The destruction of the world’s forest
c__o_n_c_e_r_n_s_ everyone in some way. 2).She _w_a_s__c_o_n_c_e__rn__ed__i_na drug case
A．concerned C．ignored
B．upset D．discussed
Revision
In time of danger it’s important for one to keep________.
A．quiet
B．calm
C．still
D．silent
Revision
He was greatly________about the news that his

Unit One Friendship学习提纲:话题（Topic）1.Friends and friendship(朋友和友谊)2.Interpersonal relationships(人际关系)功能:Agreement and disagreement(同意和不同意)语法:Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(Ⅰ)：直接引语和间接引语(1)statements and questions陈述句和疑问句重点单词(31)add, upset, ignore, calm, concern, loose, series, outdoors,purpose, dusk, thunder, entirely，power, curtain, dusty,partner, settle, suffer, loneliness, recover, tired, pack,teenager, exactly, disagree，grateful, dislike, tip, secondly, swap, item重点短语(19) add up，calm(...) down，have got to，be concerned about，walk the dog, go through，set down, a series of，on purpose，in order to，at dusk, face to face，nolonger/not...any longer，suffer from,get/be rid of, pack (sth.) up, get along with，fall in love (with sb.) , join in重点句型(10)1. but your friend can’t go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicycle.……2.While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.She and her family hid away for nearly 25 months before they were discovered.4.I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ...5. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been ableto be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.6. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 7．It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face.8. It ’no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.9. I do want to change this situation , but I don’t know how.10．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.I.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇) Exactly speaking,he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.We should give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Warming up1. add vt& vi. 增加;增加[(+to)] ；补充说add to (=increase) 增加了…/增添（不可分开用）add…to…把…加到/进add up 加起来;合计add up to 加起来总和是；合计为add up sth/add sth up把……加起来add that补充说Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。

4. Miss Wang says that there is no _re_a_s_o_n__ for Lisa to throw away her friendship with the boy.
5. Miss Wang asks Lisa to _ig_n_o_r_e_ her gossiping classmates and show them that she is more _g_ro_w__n_ up.
TEXT
Dear Lisa,
There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. And no matter what other students say, it is possible for a boy and a girl to be just good friends. Ending your friendship with this boy would be a stupid thing to do. Not only would you lose a good friend, but you would also lose someone who is helping you with your studies.
Teenagers like to gossip, and they often see something that doesn't exist. Perhaps they can't understand your friendship with this boy. But that's no reason to throw it away. You should feel sorry for those students who have never enjoyed such a friendship. My advice is to ignore your gossiping classmates. That way you will show them that you are more grown up than they are.

归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或） 事；vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). （2）Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在（人们）对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。

高一英语必修 1Unit 1 FriendshipPart 1. Warming up1.介词不同，含义有别：be good to sb./sth. 对⋯好be good for sb./sth. 对⋯有好处be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付⋯的eg. She was very good to me when I was ill.Doing morning exercises is good for health.Tim is good at speaking English.He is very good with children.他对孩子很有一套。

2. add up 合计，把⋯加起来add up to 合计达到⋯add to 增加，增添add A to B 把⋯加进⋯里面，把⋯和⋯相加eg. Please add these figures up.These figures add up to 900.The bad weather added to our difficulities.Please add some salt to the water.Add three to four and you get seven.▲ add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语）eg. He added that they would return in a week.“ And don ’ t be late,” she added.3. point n.点，要点，观点，意义，得分v.指着be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when.... 正要做某事，这时......4.until 与 not ⋯ untiluntil 表示动作、状态的持续，强调“一直到⋯⋯为止”，或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。

Warming Up
• Match the word or expression with its meaning. • upset • ignore • calm … down • have got to • be concerned about • walk the dog • loose
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∆Margot['ma:gəu]玛戈（女名） suitcase ['sju:tkeis] n. 手提箱；衣箱 overcoat ['əuvəkəut] n. 大衣；外套 teenager ['ti:n,eidʒə] n. 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与……相处；进展 ∆gossip ['ɡɔsip] vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈 fall in love 相爱；爱上 exactly [iɡ'zæ ktli] adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地 disagree [,disə'ɡri:] vi. 不同意 grateful ['ɡreitful] adj. 感激的；表示谢意的 dislike [dis'laik] n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 join in 参加；加入 tip [tip] n. 揭示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒 ∆secondly ['sekəndli] adv. 第二；其次 swap [swɔp, swɔ:p] vt. 交换 item ['aitəm] n. 项目；条款
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• • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

必修一Unit 1 Friendship I.Vocabulary:add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt. 使不安；使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视calm vt. & vi. (使)静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm …down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须concern vt. 担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj. 松的；松开的go through 经历；经受set down 记下；放下；登记series n. 连续；系列a series of一连串的；一系列；一套outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外in order to 为了……at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣n.雷；雷声entire adj. 整个的；完全的；entirely adv.swap vt. 交换item n. 项目；条款power n. 能力；力量；权力face to face 面对面地curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的no longer / not … ang longer不再…(与延续性动词连用)partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞highway n. 公路；大路pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李pack sth. up 将东西装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱overcoat n. 大衣；外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处；进展goosip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈; 长舌妇fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的dislike vt. 不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入spellbind vt. (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住；迷惑on purpose故意be/get rid of 对……厌烦recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得II.Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文：你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。

Jane is such a beautiful girl that she is __________ (attract) eyes all the time. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】attracting【解析】考查动词。

句意：简是一个美丽的女孩，她总是吸引着眼球。

分析句子结构可知，空前是系动词，且根据句意及提示词可知，空处应填动词ing形式，与空前be动词构成进行式。

故填attracting。

Bruce is always annoying us and I don’t think he is an ____________ (attract) boy. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】attractive【解析】考查形容词。

句意：布鲁斯总是打扰我们，我不认为他是个有魅力的男孩。

根据句意以及名词boy，可知此处应填入形容词作定语，修饰boy，提示词attract(吸引)的形容词为attractive(有吸引力的)，故填attractive。

The television has little __________ (attract) for me. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】attraction【解析】考查名词。

句意：这个电视已经对我没有吸引力了。

分析句子结构可知，空前是形容词作定语，修饰名词，根据句意及提示词可知，空处名词是抽象名词，不可数。

故填attraction。

Although the main __________ (attract) was the soup, Roze’s chain shops also set a new standard for dining out. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】attraction【解析】考查名词。

句意：虽然最吸引人的是汤，但Roze的连锁店也为外出就餐树立了新标准。

根据上文定冠词the可知应填名词attraction，作主语，且结合后文谓语动词was可知，主语应用单数形式。

06 Discovering useful structures目标导航知识精讲【核心词汇】survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物(教材p.17)We'll learn survival skills.我们将要学习生存技能。

(1)survive v i.生存；存活v t. 幸存；艰难度过survive sth. 幸免于；从……中挺过来/活下来survive on 依靠……生存下来A surviveB (by ...) A比B活得长(……)(2)survivor n. 幸存者；生还者[佳句]Much to our joy, all of the 20 people were able to survive the fire, which brought great comfort to their families.使我们非常高兴的是，20个人全部在火灾中幸免于难，这给他们的家人带来了巨大的宽慰。

[练透]单句语法填空①How does the family survive on such a small monthly wage?②As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband by 5 years.③If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive).[写美]句式升级④After she had survived that night, she was confident that everything else would be all right.→Having survived that night, she was confident that everything else would be all right.(分词作状语)[点津]survive 表示“幸免于难”时，是及物动词，其后不需要加介词in或from。

upset adj. [after verb] [be upset about…由于…心烦意乱]
Don‘t be upset about the dress.
[be upset to do]
She was very upset to hear the news.
[be upset that(从句)]
He was very upset that you didn't reply to his letters. upset v.使…不安/心烦意乱 e.g. His strange behavior upset his father.
ignore+n./pron.忽视，不理会
e.g. He ignored my advice.
Skimming
Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.
•Anne expressed __h_e_r_f_e_e_li_n_g_s_a_b_o_u__t _n_a_tu__re_after hiding for a long time.
Fast reading
Join the correct parts of the sentences.
1.Anne kept a diary because 2.She felt very lonely because 3.They have to hide because
A.she couldn’t meet her friends.
• Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.

为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
Warming-up
重点单词
1.upset adj.& vt. （三维）
2.ignore vt. 不理睬，忽视 （take no notice of）
3.calm vt.&vi. adj.
（三维）
相当于while you were walking...,当时间或条件状 语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致时，或主语是 it 时，且从句含有be动词，从句可使用 when/while+doing/done的省略结构。
无忧PPT整理发布
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
2.It was the first time…that I’d seen the night… 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
该句使用了It was the first time that…句式，
It/that/this is/was the first/second time that…
1.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I ‘ve grown…
主从复合句，if 引导的从句作wonder的宾语，在 宾语从句中又使用了强调句型，被强调的部分是 because引导的原因状语从句。 强调句型： It is/was…+被强调部分+that/who…+其他部分

新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer（1）n志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. （2）vi&vt 自愿（做某事），自告奋勇做某事。

常用搭配：volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……；自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展：volunteer to do sth近义表达：offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的；主动的；志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地；主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论，争论，讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt （尤指正式）辩论，讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. （与某人）辩论/讨论某事讨论：debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言，预告，预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……（It 做形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语）The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展：predictable 预见的；可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言，预测make a prediction 做预言，做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____（额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人)，5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课，在学习数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。

Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。

2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。

Add v. 增加1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。

2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。

3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。

Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。

2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。

3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。

Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。

Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。

2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。

她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来.
a series of 一连串的，一系列的
e.g. He's begun a series of personal attacks on my character.
他开始对我进行一连串的人身攻击。
7. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 翻译： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的 缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物 都无比狂热。
Finish Exercise 3 on page 4.
outdoors adv. 在户外，在野外
e.g. It was warm enough to be outdoors all afternoon. 天气很暖和，整个下午都可以呆在户外。
The ceremony was being held outdoors. 该仪式正在户外举行。
8. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. on purpose 故意的
power n. 能力，力量，权力
e.g. She interviewed six women who have reached positions of great power and influence. 她采访了6名身居高位，并且颇具影响力的女士。
10. …it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…

Unit11.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。

2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant 宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5 They were finally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had been indoors too long4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Someone who changes your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop他会把你逗得开怀大笑Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world他会让你相信人间有真情Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 你迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来And if you find such a friend 如果你找到了这样的朋友，You feel happy and complete 你会快乐，觉得人生完整Because you need not worry 因为你无需再忧虑Your have a forever friend for life 你拥有了一个真正的朋友And forever has no end 永永远远，永无止境So to you（从诗中你可以体会到）:you may need friends to help me/ calm me down when I was upset OR to share my worries and secrets in my inner world OR to share my happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelings1. The news quite u_____ him.2. We are all c_______ about / for your safety.课文要点(模块)Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Anne Frank is a 1 （犹太的）girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 （德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 （隐匿的）place, Anneset down a 5 （系列）of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 （经历）during the war.Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。

UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用 1. teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→ teenager n.(13至19岁之 间的)青少年 2. prefer vt.较喜欢→ preference n.偏爱;喜爱 3. movement n.动作;运动;活动→ move v.移动;搬家;(使)改变位置 4. suitable adj.合适的;适用的→ suitably adv.合适地;适宜地→ suitability n.适 合→ suit n.套装;v.适合;适宜;满足;匹配 5. actually adv.事实上;的确→ actual adj.真实的;实际的 6. challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→ challenging adj.具有 挑战性的 7. confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→ confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→ confuse d adj.糊涂的;迷惑的 8. fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→ fluently adv.流利地,流畅地→ fluency n. (尤指外语)流利,流畅
宾语从句 。 句意:首先,我必须非常仔细地考虑我想修哪些课程。 2.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. 分析:本句是由并列连词 but 连接的并列复合句。第一个分句中 that 引 导宾语从句;第二个分句中 when 引导时间状语从句。 句意:我知道汉语是一门很难的语言,但我希望毕业时能达到很流利的程度。
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
17. survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→ survive v.生存,存活;幸存,幸免于难 → survivor n.幸存者 18. behaviour n.行为;举止→ behave v.表现;表现得体;行为 19. generation n.一代(人) → generational adj.一代的 20. attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) → attractive adj.有吸引力的 → attraction n.吸引力 21. addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→ addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒 成瘾的人