八年级(下)英语第一单元测试题

Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。

对话读两遍。

W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。

Unit 1 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. Wang Yuan can play________ violin, but she can't play ________chess.A. the; theB. / ; theC. the; /D. / ; /2. Our English teacher is good ________ music, and she is good ________ students.A. at; atB. at; withC. with; atD. with; with3. The boy's mother always ________ him a story before he goes to bed.A. saysB. speaksC. tellsD. talks4. —Can your brother sing ________ draw?—He can draw.A. andB. butC. orD. so5. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club.A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. take6. —What ________ do you like?—I like ________ basketball.A. subjects; playB. sports; to playC. subjects; to playD. sports; play7. Li Ming can ________，so he wants to join the ________ club.A. swim; swimsB. swim; swimmingC. swimming; swimsD. swimming; swimming8. My brother ________ the piano and he plays it________.A. can play; goodB. can't play; goodC. can play; wellD. can't play; well9. —When do you usually play basketball with your friends?—________.A. On weekendB. On the weekendC. In weekendD. In the weekend10. —What can she do?—She can ________ Chinese kung fu.A. lookB. doC. makeD. help二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)If you're in a London subway station and see a book on the chair, pick it up! It may have a secret message ________11 Emma Watson—the famous actress wants people to ________12 more books.Watson became famous for ________13 in the Harry Potter movies. She loves reading very much and ________14 with UN Women. As part of her work, she started an online book ________15. Its name is Our Shared Shelf. At first, she put 100 books on the London subway. Later, she did the ________16 thing in New York too. The name of the book is Mom & Me & Mom. It's from US writer Maya Angelou. It tells ________17 about the writer and her mother.Watson wants to make the subway a ________18 library. People can take these books home and read them. There is also a note in each book. Watson ________19 them by hand. “When you finish, please leave it on the ________20 again for someone else to find，”it says.11. A. for B. with C. about D. from12. A. buy B. read C. write D. pick13. A. acting B. practicing C. living D. collecting14. A. talks B. plays C. studies D. works15. A. shop B. club C. show D. program16. A. great B. surprising C. same D. different17. A. words B. messages C. news D. stories18. A. busy B. big C. moving D. useful19. A. wrote B. sold C. bought D. put20. A. subway B. way C. wall D. table三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Welcome to Happy Children's Palace21. ________teaches English listening at Happy Children's Palace.A. Miss SmithB. Miss GreenC. Mr. BrownD. Mr. Black22. If you want to learn to take photos, you can go to Happy Children's Palaceon________ .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Saturday23. It will take you ________to have a painting class on Thursday.A. one hourB. one and a half hoursC. two hoursD. three hours24. Miss Smith gives a________class from 17：30 to 19：00 on Friday.A. basketballB. paintingC. photographyD. listening25. Cambridge Young Learners' English is provided for________.A. middle school studentsB. all studentsC. primary school pupilsD. high school students四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A) 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子26. Lang Lang is a good musician. He plays the ________ (钢琴) very well.27. I can sing and my sister can ________ (也)sing.28. Who ________ (教)you English?29. I want to watch TV after dinner ________ (今天).30. Jim often comes to the Students' Sports ________ (中心).B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空31. —Do you want ________ (play) ping-pong with us?—Yes, I do.32. —Can you ________ (draw)?—Sorry, I can't.33. There is(有) a ________ (swim)club in our school.34. —I like playing basketball and soccer.—You can join a ________ (sport)club.35. Mary is good at ________ (tell) stories in English.五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话(有两项多余)A：Can I help you?B：Yes，please. ________36A：OK. What's your name?B：Sam White.A：How do you spell your last name?B：________37A：Thank you. ________38B：I'm fourteen.A：________39B：Yes，but I can't play it well.A：I see. ________40B：Yes，it's 233­6589.A：Thank you.六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)请将正确答案的序号填在横线上，有两项多余Hello, everyone! Do you________41 the SOS student club? I'm a member (成员) of the________42. Now let me tell you something about it.The purpose (目的) of the SOS student club is to help__________43. Some students think________44 homework is too difficult and they can't ________45__it. They can ask the members of the club________46help. Some students like volleyball, ________47they can't play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can't get on well with (和……相处融洽) others and they are not________48. They can talk with us.Are you free after school? Do you want to be________49 to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. We need five new members. Please ________50us at 555-3721.七、书面表达(共30分)你们学校的“周末音乐俱乐部(Weekend Music Club)”正在招聘，急需两名教授钢琴和吉他的音乐老师。

新智学校八年级（下）英语第一单元测试Unit 1 Helping those in need一. 选择填空（共20分）i 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

( )1. The old woman is ill these days.A. worriedB. in good healthC. in bad healthD. nervous( )2.Our village is holding a meeting to raise money for building the new hall.A. createB. hideC. stealD. collect( )3. Could you give me a hand?A. teach meB. visit meC. help meD. call me( )4. All I want is to have some peace with my grandchildren.A. quietB. warC. noiseD. energy( )5. We should always help those who are in need.A. in factB. in troubleC. in additionD. in publicii 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )6.--- Mom, Peter_____ to teach me to play table tennis.--- How lucky you are! He is good at teaching and playing table tennis.A. providedB. offeredC. tookD. spent( )7.--- You’d better stop smoking, or you’ll _____various illnesses.--- OK, I’ll listen to you.A. suffer fromB. learn aboutC. look likeD. look out( )8. Her son died in her arms. She felt so much _______that she cried aloud.A painful B. break C. pain D. sound( )9.--- Where does your grandfather live?--- In the countryside. He lives ____ in a big house and often feels____.A. alone: aloneB. lonely; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; lonely ( )10.--- ________ is your new bike?--- I ________about 900 yuan for it.A. How many paidB. How much; paidC. How many; tookD. How much; took( )11.---______catch the train, we have to get up early tomorrow morning.--- OK. Let’s ______to bed now.A. So that; goB. In order to; to goC. In order to; goD. So that; to go ( )12. Colors can change our moods and make us___ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling( )13. The doctors did what they could do ____ the girl who was badly hurt in the car accident.A. saveB. savingC. savesD. to save( )14.—What’s wrong with you? You look unhappy.—Well, the work is too difficult. I really don’t know _____.A. how finish itB. how to finish itC. what finish itD. what to finish it( )15. — Would you like _______ basketball with us with us this afternoon?—Sorry, I have much homework to do.A. playingB. to playC. playedD. plays( )16. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried ______ any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making( )17. —My brother has difficulty ________ the words correctly.—Practice makes perfect. I think she will do better_____.A. to spell, so farB. to spell, at onceC. spelling, in the futureD. spelling, just now( )18. —I am tired and can’t go any further.—Let’s stop _______ a rest.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having( )19. —_____________?—To help the poor students.A. Why do you help the poor studentsB. What do you use the money forC. When would you like to help themD. Where are you going for your holidays( )20. —I heard Jim ______ his leg in the accident.— __________.A. hurt, I am sorry to hear thatB. hurt, ReallyC. injured, Is that trueD. was injured, I am sorry to hear that二．完形填空（10分）Americans always choose the best way to go to work or travel. Most Americans go to work by 21 . Most families have two cars, one for the husband and 22 for the wife. Usually they also 23 two garages.But in large cities; many people 24 a bus or a subway to work. That is because 25 they drive their cars, they have to. pay a lot of money for parking cars in the city. In some cities, some workers come by train. To 26 from city to city, most Americans take the plane. A plane is very 27 , so they don't need to spend too much time 28 . In a few cities that have rivers, people can go to work by boat. People use the boat to 29 the rivers.The right use of transportation improves Americans' life and gives them 30 time for family life.( ) 21. A. boat B. car C. bus D. train( ) 22. A. other B. others C. the other D. another( ) 23. A. have B. find C. sell D. show( ) 24. A. grow B. tell C. discuss D. take( ) 25. A. though B. if C. or D. before( ) 26. A. ride B. run C. travel D. provide( ) 27. A. expensive B. comfortable C. easy D. fast( ) 28. A. come B. coming C. travel D. traveling( ) 29. A. build B. cross C. make D. clean( ) 30. A. little B. few C. less D. more三. 阅读理解。

人教版八年级下册（英语）第一单元测试卷及参考答案Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.3. Andy has a _________ (发烧)and won’t be coming into the work today.4. I was upset at ___________ (错过)all the excitement.5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).Ⅱ. 单项选择。

1. —What do you do?—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A.workB. had workedC. will workD.worked2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.A.is studyingB. will studyC. has studied3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.A.writeB. am writingC. wroteD.was writing4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat. —Howlong _____ like this?A.did youB. were youC. have you beenD.had you been5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.A.will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD.is having6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know? —Abouttwenty minutes’bike ride.A.How muchB. How longC. How soonⅢ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教版八下英语Unit1 单元综合测试题一、单项选择。

1.—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—Really? I think you should drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head2. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now3. —Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself5. —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature6.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about7. —Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk8.—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself9.—Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up10.—On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二、完形填空Dear Tom，In your last letter，you said that you couldn't sleep well at night because you always had bad dreams. It was__11__for you to fall asleep. You didn't know what the__12__was with you. And you are__13__ worried that you don’t want to eat anything. You needed my help. I think I can give you some__14__to help you.If the fear(恐惧)of having bad dreams keeps youawake, try asking your parents __15__help. Sometimes__16__about the bad dreams can help you stop having them. It's also a good__17__to draw a picture of them.__18__the way，do you like watching scary TV shows or reading scary books before bedtime?_19__you do，please stop the habit. You should try__20__good things. For example，thinking about your favorite places or activities，or thinking about the people who__21_you.You 22__drink tea or coffee in the evening, you had better__23__some milk before going to bed. Also reading a peaceful book or listening to__24__music can help you have sweet dreams.I hope these ways__25__help you.Yours，Doctor11.A.easy B. hard C. long D. quick12.A.matter B. service C. step D. secret13. A. very B. too C. so D. quite14. A. advice B. advices C. matter D. trouble15. A. to B. about C. for D. from16.A.having B. reading C. talking D. listening17.A.message B. idea C. plan D. discussion18.A.To B. In C. On D. By19.A.If B. Although C. Because D. And20. A. doing B．makingC. thinkingD. remembering21.A. get on B. worry aboutC. care forD. keep on22. A. can B. can’t C. must D. need23. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink24.A.exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing25.A.can B. should C. need D. must三、任务型阅读If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them. If you don't，you may get lost. If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)．What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.四、补全对话B: Morning. ______31.______A: I’m not feeling well. ______32.______B: How long have you been like this?A: For about two days.B: ____33.______A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: ______34.______ You need to take some medicine. You should drink lots of water and have a rest. ____35. _____A: Thank you.五）完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。

人教版八年级下Unit1单元测试卷（时间：100分钟分值：100分）第一部分：听力（20分）一．听句子，选择正确的答语（5分）。

1.A.I was playing with my friends.B.It got cloudy.C.I have a cold.2.A.You should take your temperature.B.You didn’t take good care of yourself.C.That sounds like a good idea.3.A.That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.B.I guess you should.C.Not really.4.A.I hope so.B.I hope she’s OK.C.She was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.5.A.No, I didn’t.B.You should go home and get some rest.C.Should I put some medicine on it ?二．对话理解（5分）6.Where is Cathy going ?A.To the bedroom.B.To the hospital.C.To the school.7.Who runs fast ?A.Tom.B. Jim.C. Mike.8.What’s the man ?A.A patient.B.A student.C.A doctor.9.What did the doctor tell the woman to do ?A.Drink a lot of water.B.Take some medicine.C.Go to bed early.10.What will the man do ?A.Open the window.B.Stop smoking.C.Open the door.三．长对话理解（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

Unit1测试题一．选择题（共10小题）1．﹣Lin Tao，do you want to visit the Great Wall，？﹣Sure，Wen Wei wants to．（）A．also；too B．too；too C．too；also 2．Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（）A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well3．﹣Lily，could you please pass me the______？I want to cut the apple．﹣Sure，here you are．（）A．pen B．pencil C．book D．knife4．I have great in learning math and I am so worried．（）A．trouble B．interest C．fun D．D5．﹣Can you play ______ guitar？﹣No．But I can play ______ basketball．（）A．the；the B．the；/C．/；the D．/；/ 6．To surprise，all the passengers agreed with him．（）A．he；go B．his；to go C．him；going D．him；go 7．Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down 8．It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we________ to bed too late．A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 9．The Greens used to live in London and now they _________ in Beijing．（）A．used to live B．are used to liveC．are used to living D．are used for living 10．﹣________ does it take you to walk to school？﹣About fifteen minutes．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How many 二．填空题（共5小题）11．The little girl wants to be a/nɜːs/when she grows up．12．What was the m with him yesterday？13．Did she enjoy h at the party last weekend？14．My mother wants to join the art club．（否定句）My mother to join the art club．15．A：What's the matter？B：（22）．A：How are you feeling now？B：（23）．A：Let me take your temperature．It's a cold．Nothing serious．B：（24）．A：Did you eat anything for breakfast？B：（25）．A：Well，take this medicine three times a day．Have a good rest and drink more water．B：（26）．A．I'm feeling even worse．B．No．I didn't feel like eating anything．C．This morning I had a pain in my head．D．Really？But I don't feel any better now．E．OK．Thank you．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．Health is the most important for any of us．In order to（1）healthy，we need some common knowledge．Firstly，pay attention to the diet．We should eat lots of fruit and （2），because they are rich in fiber（纤维）and low in fat．As a proverb says，"An apple a day（3）the doctor away．"So fruit is good for health．Don't have a lot of food that contains （4）fat，such as butter．At thesame time，we should eat sweets in proper quantity，（5）too much sugar is bad for us．Don't drink too much coffee，either．Secondly，exercise is（6）．Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat．People who do running every day usually have （7）hearts than those who don't．Finally，have good living（8）．We should sleep for about 8hours at night，and（9）work too late．Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness．What's more，（10）cigarettes（卷烟）．These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy．1．A．leave B．sound C．grow D．stay 2．A．drinks B．meat C．vegetables D．porridge 3．A．sends B．keeps C．stops D．carries 4．A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many 5．A．but B．although C．because D．so 6．A．necessary B．impossible C．dangerous D．different 7．A．bigger B．nicer C．heavier D．Stronger 8．A．places B．habits C．rooms D．times 9．A．always B．ever C．never D．Hardly10．A．stay awayB．take up C．take care of D．ask for．from17．Health is important to everyone．You should take care of your health．Many people believe they don't need to take （1）of their health when they are young．Do they only need to take care of （2）health when they are old？The answer is"No"．Many people die （3）they have health problems．Then，what should you do to keep healthy？First，you must try to drink a lot of （4）every day．Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．It can （5）you away from illness．Remember to do（6）every day．Doing exercise can keep you healthy．It can make you （7）．It is also a good way to help you （8）．Eat healthy food．This is one of the best （9）for you to keep healthy．You should try to eat a balanced diet（平衡饮食）every day．Sleeping is also very （10）．When you sleep，you can have a good rest．Getting a good sleep every night can reduce（减少）the chance you fall ill．1．A．look B．care C．good D．after 2．A．our B．your C．their D．them 3．A．if B．or C．though D．because 4．A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke 5．A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead 6．A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning 7．A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited 8．A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing 9．A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results 10．A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．My name is Dora．I'm American and I'm thirteen．I'm a student in No.7Middle School．I like music very much．I can play two instruments﹣the guitar and the piano．I play them very well and I'm on the school art club．Jeff and Michael are my brothers．They are students，too．But we aren't in the same school．They like sports．Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well．Michael swims and plays ping﹣pong very well．I am not good at sports．They help me with sports after school．We live in London with our parents now．My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician．My mother swims well．My father can play the violin．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）There are people in Dora's family．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six（2）The underlined word"instruments"means""in Chinese．A．器具B．乐器C．工具D．食品（3）Jeff is good at．A．soccer and ping﹣pongB．swimming and ping﹣pongC．soccer and basketballD．swimming and basketball（4）What does Dora's father do？A．He is an English teacher．B．He is a doctor．C．He is a sports player．D．He is a musician．（5）下面的陈述哪项是正确的？A．Dora is good at sports．B．Jeff and Michael like music．C．Dora's parents live in London now．D．Jeff and Michael are in No.7Middle School．19．Miss Li is a teacher．She teaches in a middle school．She gets up at half past five in the morning．She has breakfast at 6：00．After that she goes to school by bike．She gets there very early．She cleans the desks and chairs for other teachers．Classes begin at 8：00．She and the other teachers work hard．She goes home at 4：00in the afternoon．Then she does some housework．After dinner she reads books and goes over the students'homework．She goes to bed at about ten．6．Miss Li works．A．in a shopB．in a middle schoolC．on farmD．in a factory7．She get up at in the morning．．A.5：l0B.5：20C.5：30D.5：458．She goes to work．A．lateB at nightC．earlyD．on foot9．She does some housework．A．at 4：30B．before 4：40C．after 4：00D．in the morning10．After dinner she．A reads booksB．goes over the students'homeworkC both A and BD．watches TV．20．It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some usefuladvice．First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need．We should not eat too much meat．Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong．Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．1．How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？A．Once or twice a day．B．Two or three times a day．C．Three or four times a week．D．Three or four times a month．2．Tofu is good for．A．young peopleB．old peopleC．studentsD．young and old people3．We should have twice a day．A．fruitB．milkC．tofuD．vegetables4．To be healthy we can NOT．A．do morning exercisesB．do evening exercisesC．take a walk after supperD．eat too much mean5．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to keep healthyB．what health isC．why health is importantD．how often you should exercise．21．How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not for children under six years old．For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年人）．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old．Children with a bad cough，go to see a doctor．For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．56．If a middle﹣aged person （中年人）with a cough wants to be well at home，he should once a day．A．take two pills；after sleepB．take three pills；before sleepC．take two pills；before sleepD．take three pills；after sleep57．If an adult has a cold，he had better take pills a day．A．twoB．fourC．sixD．there58．The children can't take the medicine for a stomachache．A．under 6years oldB．under 12years oldC．under 10years oldD．under 7years old59．According to the passage，five﹣year﹣old children can take kind（s）of medicine．A．twoB．threeC．oneD．none（没有一种）60．If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold，he should take pills a day．A．sixB．twoC．threeD．four．22．What is the most important thing in the world？I think it is health．You can take away our money，house，car，or even our clothes and we can survive．But if our health were taken away，we would surely die．That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly．In order to eat healthily，I usually avoid（避免）eating food high in fat，like French fries or cookies．I eat little meat．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits．Taking exercise every clay helps us build a strong body．Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy．What's more，I think friends are animportant part of our health．Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts（社会交往）get sick less than those who don't．I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atone．When I am with my friends，I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．I like to laugh with my friends．By eating properly and exercising regularly，I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends，I can keep my mind as well as my body happy．These things sound easy to do，but not many people can manage them．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy．阅读短文，回答问题．1．What does the writer think is tile most important thing in the world？2．To eat healthily，what does the writer eat？3．What is an important part of keeping him healthy？4．What's the advantage（好处）of spending time with his friends？5．What is necessary if we want to keep healthy？．五．句型转换（共5小题）23．She took her temperature．（改为一般疑问句）she her temperature？24．Li Lei can play the violin．（一般疑问句）Li Lei the violin？25．Many students go to school on foot every day．（改为同义句）Many students school every day．26．Sam should meet his friend at the train station．（对划线部分提问）Sam see his friend？27．1．stomach．2．嗓子．3．tooth．4．headache．5．health problems．6．know of．7．have a sore leg．8．see a doctor．9．hurt one's back．Unit1练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】林涛，你也想参观长城吗？当然，文伟也想参观．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是林涛，你也想参观长城吗？当然，文伟也想参观．第一空放在句末，用too，第二空放在句中，用also．故选：C．2．【分析】史蒂文擅长汉语，他能说汉语说地好．【解答】考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth．故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak，故需要副词，故用well．故选：B．3．【分析】翻译：﹣莉莉，你能把那把刀递给我吗？我想切苹果．﹣当然，给你．【解答】pen表示钢笔；pencil表示铅笔；book表示书；knife表示刀．根据语境I want to cut the apple．故选：D 4．【分析】我学数学有很大的困难，我很担心．【解答】答案：A．考查名词．A困难．B兴趣．C乐趣．结合语境"我学数学有很大的__，我很担心．"．可知，应该是"困难"．选A．5．【分析】﹣﹣你会弹吉他吗？﹣﹣不，但我会打篮球．【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．第一个空，play+某种乐器，中间加定冠词the．第二个空，play+某种球类中间不加冠词．选B．6．【分析】使他惊奇的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去．【解答】答案：B．考查物主代词．句意：使他惊奇的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去．根据题干To surprise，all the passengers agreed with him．可知to one's surprise使某人惊奇的是；agree to do sth．同意做某事．即使他惊奇的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去．故选B．7．【分析】山姆摔倒了，伤了脚．【解答】根据句意"山姆摔倒了，伤了脚"，结合动词hurt，可知为一般过去时，结合选项，故选：B．8．【分析】如果我们睡觉太晚，对于我们来说在早晨起床就太难了．【解答】答案：A；英语中当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作．即"主将从现"；故选A．9．【分析】格林一家人过去住在伦敦，现在他们已经习惯住在北京了．【解答】答案：C 根据used to live…的意思是过去住…，而and后面的句子now they…我们推测这句话的句意为"现在他们习惯于…"，而过去常常的英语表达形式为：be used to doing，故选C10．【分析】﹣﹣步行去上学花费你多长时间？﹣﹣大约15分钟．【解答】答案：A结合答语"About fifteen minutes．"判断对话的句意是"﹣﹣步行去上学花费你多长时间？﹣﹣大约15分钟"，可知问句是对时间段的提问．用How long，注意how soon"多久以后"，how often"多久一次"，how many"多少"，都不符合句意，故选A二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】这个小女孩长大后想当一名护士．【解答】答案：nurse．考查语音．句意"这个小女孩长大后想当一名护士．"．根据所给音标/nɜːs/，可知应该是nurse，护士，名词形式．答案是nurse．12．【分析】他昨天怎么了？【解答】答案：matter．根据"What was the m______ with him yesterday？"结合给出的首字母提示m，因此可知这句话的意思是"他昨天怎么了？"空格前面是定冠词the，所以要用名词来填空，故填matter．13．【分析】上周末她在聚会上玩的高兴吗？【解答】本题考查反身代词的用法，enjoy oneself，玩的高兴，本句中主语是she，其翻身代词形式为herself，故填：herself．14．【分析】﹣﹣我妈妈想加入美术俱乐部．﹣﹣我妈妈不想加入美术俱乐部．【解答】答案：doesn't；want．考查否定句．根据wants 第三人称单数，可知是一般现在时态，主语是mother单数，含有实义动词，变否定句在实义动词前加doesn't．实义动词变原形want．答案是doesn't；want．15．【分析】A：怎么了？B：今天早上我头痛．A：你现在感觉怎么样？B：我感觉更糟了．A：我来量一下你的体温．这是感冒．没什么严重的．B：真的吗？但是我现在感觉更不太好了．A：你早饭吃什么了吗？B：不，我没有吃任何东西．A：嗯，一天吃三次这种药．好好休息，多喝水．B：谢谢你．【解答】22．C 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：怎么了？可知此处应该是：今天早上我头痛．故填C．23．A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我感觉更糟了，可知此处应该是：你现在感觉怎么样？故填A．24．D 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：没什么严重的，可知此处应该是：真的吗？但是我现在感觉更不太好了．故填D．25．B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你早饭吃什么了吗？可知此处应该是：不，我没有吃任何东西．故填B．26．E 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：好好休息，多喝水，可知此处应该是：谢谢你．故填E．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．【分析】文章介绍了健康的重要性，并给出了一些健康常识．【解答】1．D 考查动词，A．leave离开B．sound 听起来C．grow生长D．stay停留，根据we need some common knowledge可知我们需要一些常识，目的是为了"保持"健康，in order to stay healthy保持健康，表示目的，故选D．2．C 考查名词，A．drinks饮料B．meat肉C．vegetables 蔬菜D．porridge 稀饭，根据because they are rich in fiber （纤维）and low in fat，可知水果和蔬菜属于健康食品，富含纤维和低脂肪，故选C．3．B 考查动词，A．sends发送B．keeps保持C．stops 停止D．carries 搬运，根据As a proverb says，可知这是一句谚语：An apple a day keeps the doctor away：一日一苹果，医生远离我．keep…away避开；使远离，故选B．4．A 考查短语，A．too much很多（修饰不可数名词）B．many too错误表达C．much too非常D．too many 很多（修饰可数名词），根据名词fat脂肪，可知fat在这里是不可数名词，应该用too much修饰，故选A．5．C 考查连词，A．but但是B．although虽然C．because 因为D．so因此，根据too much sugar is bad for us，太多的糖对我们有害，可知这是我们适当吃甜食的原因，前后是因果关系，所以用because引导，故选C．6．A 考查形容词，A．necessary必要的B．impossible不可能的C．dangerous危险的D．different 困难的，根据后文的叙述Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat．People who do running every day usually have （7）Dhearts than those who don't．可知这是在强调锻炼的必要性，necessary符合题意，故选A．7．D 考查形容词，A．bigger更大B．nicer更好C．heavier 更重D．Stronger更强壮，根据后面的名词hearts心脏，可知锻炼会让人变的强壮，心脏功能也会更加强壮，所以形容词比较级stronger符合题意，句意：每天跑步的人通常比不跑步的人有更强壮的心脏．故选D．8．B 考查名词，A．places地点B．habits习惯C．rooms 房间D．times次数，根据下文的睡眠和工作情况We should sleep for about 8hours at night，and（9）Cwork too late，可知它们都属于生活习惯，句意：最后，要有好的生活习惯．故选B．9．C 考查副词，A．always总是B．ever曾经C．never 从不D．Hardly几乎不，根据We should sleep for about 8 hours at night我们晚上应该睡大约八个小时，可知此处是指绝不要工作到太晚．所以频度副词应该用never，故选C．10．A 考查短语，A．stay away from远离B．take up开始是从事；拿起C．take care of照顾D．ask for请求，根据前文have good living（8）B，可知强调要有好的生活习惯，众所周知吸烟有害健康，不是好习惯，所以要远离，句意：另外，还要远离卷烟（不吸烟）．故选A．17．【分析】本文是一篇关于保持健康的议论文，建议多喝水，多锻炼，健康饮食，保持良好的睡眠．【解答】1．B，本题考查固定词组．A．look看，B．care 关心，照料，C．good好的，D．after在..后．根据文中Many people believe they don't need to take..of their health when they are young．句意：许多人详细，他们年轻时不需要照料他们自己的健康．词组照料，照顾look after或take care of，结合题干，care符合词组用法．故选：B．2．C，本题考查代词．A．our我们的，B．your你（们）的，C．their他们的，D．them 他们（宾格）．根据文中Do they only need to take care of…health when they are old？句意：他们只需要在年老的时候照顾他们的健康吗？结合主语they，所以在名词health前，要用相应的形容词物主代词their来修饰限定．故选：their．3．D，本题考查连词．A．if如果，B．or否则，C．though 虽然，D．because因为．根据文中Many people die…they have health problems．句意：许多人因为他们健康有问题死亡了．可以知道健康状况是导致死亡的原因，用because 来连接因果关系．故选：D．4．B，本题考查名词．A．juice果汁，B．water水，C．coffee 咖啡，D．coke可乐．根据后文中Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．句意：医生说人们应该每天喝八杯以上的水．可知本句要我们必须尽量多喝水water．故选：B．5．A，本题考查动词．A．keep保持，B．cause导致，C．bring 带来，D．lead 带领、指引．根据文中It can…you away from illness．句意：（水）它能让你远离疾病．词组keep away from 远离…符合题意．故选：A．6．B，本题考查名词．A．washing洗B．exercise锻炼C．homework家庭作业D．cleaning清理．根据后文中Doing exercise can keep you healthy．句意：做运动能使你保持健康．照应本句，可知记住每天都要多锻炼．故选：B．7．C，本题考查形容词．A．sad伤心的，B．famous著名的，C．strong强壮的，D．excited 兴奋的．根据情境可知多做锻炼，可以强身健体，增强体质．句意：它让你变强壮．故选：C．8．A，本题考查综合理解．A．relax放松，B．practice练习，C．remember记住，D．relaxing 放松（现在分词）．根据文中句意It is also a good way to help you…句意：这也是一个帮助你放松的好方法．可知做运动能释放大脑的紧张，消除疲劳程度，让人放松．结合动词help，可以用（to）do来做宾补，故选：A．9．C，本题考查名词．A．kinds种类，B．sides方面，C．ways 方式、方法，D．results结果．根据文中Eat healthy food．This is one of the best..for you to keep healthy．句意：吃健康的食物．这是保持健康最好的方法中的一个．可知运动和健康饮食是养生之道中的一些方法．way符合题意，故选：C．10．B，本题考查形容词．A．popular受欢迎的，B．important 重要的，C．interesting有趣的，D．fun．有乐趣（名词）．根据后文When you sleep，you can have a good rest．，句意：当你睡觉的时候，你的身体可以好好休息一下．可知良好的睡眠对健康是很重要的，故选：B．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲了朵拉一家的爱好及职业．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据My name is Dora；Jeff and Michael are my brothers；We live in London with our parents now我叫朵拉，杰无和迈克是我的哥哥，和父母住在伦敦，共5口人．可知选C．2．B 细词汇题．根据I can play two instruments ﹣the guitar and the piano我会演奏两种（），吉他和钢琴．可知是乐器，应选B．3．C 细节理解题．根据第二段Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well杰夫擅长篮球和足球．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．根据第三段my father is a musician．我爸爸是个音乐家．可知故选D．5．C 归纳理解题．通过第三段We live in London with our parents now我们现在和父母住在伦敦．故选C．19．【分析】文章大意：李小姐是一位教师，她在一所中学教书．她早上5点半起床．她在6点吃早饭，她骑自行车去上学，她到学校很早．她为其他老师打扫桌子和椅子．8点钟开始上课，她和其他老师的努力工作．她下午4：00回家．然后她做一些家务．晚饭后她看书批改学生的作业，大约十点睡觉．【解答】6﹣10：BCCCC6题答案：B 考查细节题解，根据文中的Miss Li is a teacher．She teaches in a middle school小姐是一位教师，她在一所中学教书可知是中学老师，故答案是B．7题答案：C考查细节题解，根据文中的She gets up at half past five in the morning她早上5点半起床可知是5：30，故答案是C．8题答案：C考查细节题解，根据文中的She gets there very early．可知她到学校很早，故答案C9题答案：C考查细节题解，根据文中的She goes home at 4：00in the afternoon．Then she does some housework她下午4：00回家．然后她做一些家务可知是4点之后，故答案是C．10题答案：C考查细节题解，根据文中After dinner she reads books and goes over the students'homework晚饭后她看书批改学生的作业的可知看书批改学生的作业，故答案是C．20．【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了使人们健康的方法．吃健康的食物和做锻炼能使人健康．水果和蔬菜是健康的事物，多喝牛奶，饭后要运动等．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．由短文中的First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week，可知，我们应该每周吃水果和蔬菜三到四次．故选C．2．D 细节理解题．由短文中的Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old可知，吃豆腐老少皆宜．故选D．3．B 细节理解题．由短文中的So you should have milk twice a day．可知，我们应该一天喝两次牛奶．故选B．4．D 综合判断题．由短文最后两句Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．可知，为保持健康，A早晨运动、B晚上运动、C晚饭后散步三项都是应该做到的；由短文中的We should not eat too much meat．可知，我们不应该吃太多肉．故选D．5．A 主旨大意题．根据前几句It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．及通读全文可知，本文主要给我们提出保持健康的几条建议．故选A．21．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了三种药治什么和怎么吃．【解答】56题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults可知咳嗽吃这个花，成年人一天一次，一次两片，睡前吃，故答案是C．57题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．可知感冐成年人一天吃三次，每次两片，一天吃6片，故答案是C．58题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For the stomachache Take each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not for children under six years old．可知6岁以下儿童不能吃，故答案是A．59题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For the stomachache Not for children under six years old6岁以下儿童不能吃．第二段For a cough．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old12岁以下儿童吃一半，5岁儿童可以吃；最后一段For a cold Half for children under ten years old．10岁以下儿童吃一半，5岁儿童可以吃；可知共两种药适合5岁儿童吃，故答案是A．60题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段For a cold Take the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．感冐成年人一天吃三次，每次两片，一天吃6片，10岁以下儿童减半，可知一天得吃三片，故答案是C．22．【分析】文章讲述了健康是世界上最重要的事情，并从饮食、锻炼、社交等方面阐述了它们和健康的关系．【解答】1．The writer thinks health is the most important thing in the world．细节理解题，根据What is the most important thing in the world？I think it is health．可知作者认为健康是最重要的，故答案为The writer thinks health is the most important thing in the world．2．The writer eats little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits．细节理解题，根据In order to eat healthily，I usually avoid（避免）eating food high in fat，like French fries or cookies．I eat little meat．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits．可知为了吃的健康，作者吃很少的肉类，吃大量的蔬菜水果，故答案为The writer eats little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits．3．Regular exercise．细节理解题，根据Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy．可知有规律的锻炼是保持身体健康的重要部分，故答案为Regular exercise．4．He can keep his mind as well as his body happy．细节理解题，根据By spending time with my friends，I can keep my mind as well as my body happy．可知跟朋友一起度过时光，可以保持身心愉悦，故答案为He can keep his mind as well as his body happy．5．A strong will．细节理解题，根据I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy．可知要保持健康，坚强的意志是必要的，故答案为A strong will．五．句型转换（共5小题）23．【分析】﹣﹣她量了体温．﹣﹣她量过体温了吗？【解答】答案：Did；take．考查一般疑问句．根据took过去式，可知是一般过去时态，含有实意动词，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did．实意动词用原形take．答案是Did；take．24．【分析】李磊会拉小提琴吗？【解答】由题干"Li Lei can play the violin．李磊会拉小提琴．及要求，又___Li Lei___ the violin？"可知，是陈述句变一般疑问句．由句式：助动词（be动词/情态动词}+主语+动词原形+宾语+其他？因此句子可变为；Can lilei play the violin？故答案为：Can…play．25．【分析】许多学生每天步行上学．【解答】答案：walk to，结合上文on foot表示步行，故可以换成walk to，这里是一般现在时，主语many students 复数，故答案是walk to．26．【分析】﹣﹣山姆应该在火车站接他的朋友．﹣﹣山姆应该在哪接他的朋友？【解答】答案：Where should．考查划线部分提问．根据at the train station在火车站，可知对地点提问用疑问词where哪，剩下的变为一般疑问句，情态动词should直接提前．答案是Where should．27．【分析】1．stomach胃；腹部．2．嗓子throat．3．tooth牙齿．4．headache头痛．5．health problems健康问题．6．know of了解；知道．7．have a sore leg腿疼．8．see a doctor看医生．9．hurt one's back伤到某人的后背．【解答】1．stomach胃；腹部．2．嗓子throat．3．tooth牙齿．4．headache头痛．5．health problems健康问题．6．know of了解；知道．7．have a sore leg腿疼．8．see a doctor看医生．9．hurt one's back伤到某人的后背．。

Unit1What’s the matter?一.单项选择。

(每小题 1 分，共15 分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you go to the party.A.shallaren’tB.needC. shouldn’tD.（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is .A. taking her temperature C. getting an X-rayB. putting some medicine on it D. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—.A.I passed my math exam C.I broke my bikeB.I found my library book D.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat food, or you’ll be fat.A. too much; much too C. much too; too m uchB.too much; too much D. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to to school. He used to the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。

一、单项选择（15 题，计 15 分） ( )1. What’s wrong with you---I have a doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.A .toothache B. headache C. sore back D. stomachache( ( ( ( ( )2. Jack, please tell Tom to call me when he ______ back.B. comesC. cameD. will come)3. she is not strong enough ________ walking up mountains.A to goB goingC goD went)4. You will be late for school _____ you do not get up early.A butB ifC andD or)5. I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A doB didC doingD are doing)6. So many problems! I am You should try to ________ them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A get intoB get off )7.Our teacher often tell us ________ in the is dangerous.A don’t swimB not swim D not swimmingC get onD get over( C not to swim( )8. You have to leave now_______ you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. although( ) is your grandma -- She’s fine. She used to __ TV at home after super. But now she is used to ___ out for a walk.A watch; goB watching; go watch; goingC watching; goingD ( )10. has more money than Mr. Littly . But he doesn’t enjoy _________ .A. heB. himC. hisD. himself)11. It’s very cold outside . You should __________ your coat when you go out .A. put up up C .put on D. go on)12. Some people waste too much don't believe that it can ________ some ( ( day.A ．keep outB ．run outC ．be run outD ．run out of( )13. ____________ the doctor , the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger .A. In front of )14 .You look too tired . You _________ rest and _________ work too hard .A. should ; shouldB. shouldn’t ; shouldn’t C .shouldn’t ; should ; shouldn’t)15. We must __________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth .A. give outB. give up C .give away D. give into for D. Across from( ( 四、词汇运用 (10 分) A ．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

第一单元测试题一．单项选择(15分)1. —What’s the matter ______ your pet? —It is hungry.A. toB. forC. ofD. with2. She has a sore _____. I think she need to drink some hot tea with honey.A. legB. footC. eyeD. throat3. I have a stomachache. Maybe I _______ some bad food for dinner last night.A. ateB. is eatingC. eatD. eats4. —I have a toothache. —_______. Why don’t you see a dentist?A. I think soB. That’s too badC. I guess you’re rightD. That’s a good idea5. -----Mary has a cough ,___________? ------Why not go to a doctor.A. How is sheB. What’s the matterC. Can I help youD. What’s should she do6. There is something wrong with my _____. I can’t move it.A. teethB. armsC. neckD. feet7. She has a bad __________. She need to go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. toothacheD. cold8. Many people __ down on the sand last summer.A. lieB. layC. liedD. lying9. ____ my teacher surprise , all of us passed (通过) the exam.A. ToB. ForC. OfD. With10. Please arrive at the school_______.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timeD. for time11. I expect ________ my friend back here again.A. seeB. sawC. to seeD. seeing12. At no time should you give up ______.A. studyB. studiedC. to studyD. studying13. ---I don’t feel well this morning. --Let me ____.A. take your temperatureB. take a restC. ask you a questionD. have a cold14. Are you _____ to the test ?A. agreeB. readyC. usedD. take15. Please do you homework carefully _______ you don’t make many mistakes.A. becauseB. soC. thatD. so that二．完形填空（10分）We all know that exercise can reduce (减少) stress. Balancing your diet is also important. What kind of balanced diet should we _16_?Remember that breakfast is _17_ important meal (一餐) of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and _18_ a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice. This is much better than coffee.It’s a good idea to eat _19_ salt. Foods like hot dogs have a lot of salt in them.You should also stay away from foods that have fat (脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruits, lean meats, fish and chicken. These are not only _20_ for you, but also _21_ reduce stress. For example, you can eat chicken burgers not beef burgers.Don’t often go out _22_ lunch. You can make lunch at home and bring it to school. Cook some carrots, cabbage, or make a salad with chicken. Also, drink lots of_23_each day._24_ your diet to reduce stress is as important as exercise. You will not only feel _25_, but also study better.16. A. eat B. to eat C.eating D. eatting17. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most18. A. have B. to have C. having D. had19. A. little B. less C. much D. more20. A. health B. unhealth C. healthy D. unhealthy21. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helpt22. A. to B. for C. with D. in23. A. cola B. coffee C. juice D. water24. A. Balancing B. Balance C. To balance D. Balanced25. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly三．阅读理解（20分）ATom, a school boy, is i n the doctor’s waiting room. The sick people are waiting on their chair. They all look very sad except（除了）Tom. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.“What’s your trouble?” says the doctor. Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Tom tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.”“I know there isn’t,” says Tom. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”26. Tom sits in the waiting room to _____.A. see the doctorB. wait for the doctorC. read his magazineD. buy some medicine27. All the sick people look sad except Bob because _____.A. Bob is too young to worry about anythingB. his father isn’t very illC. he is interested in the magazineD. there is nothing wrong with him28. From the passage we can see that _____.A. the doctor is carelessB. there is no nurse in the doctor’s roomC. the doctor is warm-heartD. the doctor takes Tom as a sick person29. While looking over Tom, the doctor might think that _____.A. Tom is funnyB. Tom isn’t naughtyC. Tom is foolishD. Tom is very ill30. When Tom tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that _____.A. he himself is funnyB. he himself is carelessC. he himself is foolishD.he himself is naughtyBEveryone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”.Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You wi ll be healthy and happy.31. Which is right?A. No person wants to be healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.D. Eat more chocolate.32. What are healthy foods?A. Vegetables and chocolate.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.D. Fruits and vegetables.33. Why are healthy foods good for you?A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow.D. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.34. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means(意思是) “”A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.D. You can only eat apples, and the doctors will go away.35. What keeps you healthy?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy foods and sports.C. Healthy foods.D. Only apples.四．任务性阅读（10分）At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告诫) him not to smoke any more. 2.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was put into prison in the end. This really gave us a shock. As we all know smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. 3.Now more and more people all over the world gave up smoking or made up their minds to do so. I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.根据短文内容回答下列问题36.请问1处划线短语的汉语意思__________37.请把2处的句子改成同义句。

八年级英语第二学期第一单元测试题听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.（6分）1. A. pull B. push C. watch D. wash2. A. sit down B. look downC. come outD. come down3. A. hold on B. get onC. hold toD. get off4. A. a sunny day B. a rainy dayC. a cloudy dayD. a windy da,5. A. Mary has been a babysitter before.B. Mary has never been a babysitter beforeC. Mary likes babysitting children.D. Mary doesn't like babysitting children.6. A. John knows the time.B. John has a watch.C. John is swinging.D. John wants to swing.Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

(6分)7. A. No, I don't. B. It's right.C. OK, let's.D. No, you can't.8. A. Yes, it isn't. B. No, it is.C. No, it's warm.D. Yes, it is.9. A. No, you don't. B. Sure, here you are.C. That's all right.D. Let's use yours.10. A. All fight. B. Me, too.C. You're welcome.D. Thank you, too.11. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I'm not.C. Yes, I doD. No, never.12. A. I'm sorry. B. Oh, where?C. Sorry to hear that.D. It doesn't matter.Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷（总分100分，时间60分钟）卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)一. 单项选择（共40小题，每小题1分，计40分）1．—Don't ______ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up2．You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't3．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know4．Maria _____________ watch TV, but now she _____________ listening to music.A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to；used to D．is used to；is used to5．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that6．—What’s ____ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A．a; the B．the; /C．/; a D．the; a7．I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A．practices B．practiced C．practicing D．to practice8．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him9．Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both; and10．These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.A．on B．in C．at D．to11．I didn’t go to the party not________ the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well. A．because of; because B．because; because ofC．because; because D．because of; because of12．My uncle was ______ control of a small company.A．for B．in C．to D．on13．There’s______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too14．This bus doesn’t go to the train station．I’m afraid you’ll have to________at the library and take the A52．A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off15．I’d like ______ the old people ______ some housework.A．help；do B．to help；doing C．helping；doing D．to help；do16．The movie is so interesting that I don’t ______ seeing it again tomorrow.A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish17．Jane is ______ high school student in the United States.A．a 18-year-old B．a 18-years-old C．an 18-years-old D．an 18-year-old18．Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.A．success B．chance C．idea D．dream19．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A．isn’t rain B．don’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain20．—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.A．taste B．sound C．look D．smell21．You shouldn’t make mistakes .A．in same way B．at same way C．in the same way D．at the same way22．The poor _______ woman lived _______ in a _______ house.A．lonely; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; aloneC．alone; lonely; lonely D．alone; alone; lonely23．There is _____ with Helen，and she will be all right soon．A．something serious B．nothing seriousC．serious something D．serious nothing24．Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.A．run out B．run out of C．ran of D．ran out of25．— Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?—No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but _______my surprise, he wasn’t there either.A．in B．for C．at D．to26．Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.A．dancing B．dances C．dance D．to dance27．In this book, he tells of the ________ good decisions.A．important to make B．importance of makeC．important of make D．importance of making28．Usually, leaves _____________ trees in autumn.A．fall down B．fall off C．get down D．get off29．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital.A．until B．When C．while D．that30．Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.A．to clean B．to cheer C．to put D．cheer31．The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A．a good B．such a good C．so good a D．a piece of good32．Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A．close, before B．close, after C．open, while D．open, until33．Mary ______ her mother and they both have big eyes.A．looks after B．takes out C．takes after D．runs after34．I arrived ________ London ________ a cold morning.A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on D．in; in35．—Have you finished your homework ________？—Not ________. I need another hour.A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already D．already; yet36．Helen, can you tell me ________？A．how much is your new bike B．where you want to goC．what TV show does your English teacher likeD．what's the girl's name37．Lisa is thinking about which book ________.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy38．—Have you ________ your keys?—No, though I have ________ them everywhere.A．found; looked for B．looked for; looked forC．found; found D．looked for; found39．—The Greens have never been to Beijing before.—________．A．So have I B．So I have C．Neither do I D．Neither have I40．This T-shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ________？A．another B．the other C．other D．else二. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Do you know anything about Chinese medicine? has 5，000 years of history．It’s a part of our great 41.________．Many people in the world think it’s the greatest medicine．They go to42.______traditional Chinese doctors when they’re feeling bad．And Chinese medicine reallyworks 43.________．You know that Western medicine is good 44.________many illnesses．But now most people like the 45.________Chinese medicine and it gets more and more 46.________．Western medicine is often made from chemical materials（化学材料），47.________it’s often bad for people’s health．Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）is made from all kinds of 48._______，and it always brings great treatment（治疗）49.________．So more and more people in the world like TCM，and TCM is 50._____ an important medical way in the world．It’s our honor（荣誉）to share this great medicine with you and other friends all over the world!41．A．food B．culture C．exercise D．lifestyle42．A．ask B．meet C．see D．tell43．A．well B．good C．bad D．nice44．A．at B．with C．for D．in45．A．white B．red C．yellow D．green46．A．expensive B．popular C．interesting D．difficult47．A．and B．because C．but D．though48．A．fruits B．drinks C．vegetables D．plants49．A．ways B．health C．results D．grades50．A．surfing B．keeping C．finding D．becoming三. 阅读理解。

Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Were you sick（恶心的）after six hours' journey on the bus?—Of course. I _________ as soon as it stopped.A. got upB. got offC. got onD. got to2.—What's the matter you, David?—I have a headache.A. forB. atC. withD. onst night, we saw a dog _______ on the ground and we were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying4.If you have a toothache，you should________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat5.After six days' walk in the mountains, we________all our food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down6.— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying to _________. It's really hard, you know.A. give it upB. put it offC. turn it onD. take it out7.—Jim, please help me the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.—OK. I'm coming.A. cutB. cut upC. cut off8.Jenny's mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off9.—Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?—No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A. beB. isC. wasD. to be10.If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should11.— I have a .— Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache12.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there．A. herB. youC. herselfD. yourself13.There is something wrong with my ___. I can't see you.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. feet14.—The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don't feel _________ today.A. good, goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good15.—What happened to Mike?—Oh, the basketball hit him _________ the nose.A. inB. atC. onD. for二、完形填空（共10分）Mr. Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to see his（1） 1 . He said he had an ache （2） 2 his left leg. The doctor looked over（检查）his leg but didn't （3）3 anything wrong. So he（4） 4 the old man a physical examination（体检）. Then he thought he knew the answer.The doctor gave Mr. Brown some （5） 5 and said, "I'm sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is（6） 6 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better.”The old man was very（7）7 to hear that. He cried, "That's impossible!"The doctor said, "What? Why do you think so?” The old man answered, "I'm not a doctor, （8）8 I know you are wrong. My right leg（9）9 fine. ""So what?" asked the doctor. "What（10）10 does that make?""Well, they are of the SAME AGE!"1. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher2. A. to B. on C. with D. at3. A. look B. make C. have D. find4. A. bought B. told C. gave D. asked5. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. word6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed8. A. and B. so C. but D. because9. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries10. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reason三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）AIt's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.（1）You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables （2）Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students （3）Why do people have milk?（）A. It's delicious.B. It's a kind of drink.C. It's bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.（4）You should have milk.（）A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week （5）The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was（）A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor （2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was（）A. helpful to their businessB. always ready to help othersC. friendly to the shopkeepersD. cooking the delicious food（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （）A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to . （）A. do more housework B. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（5）Which of the following is true? （）A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、翻译（共4题；共10分）1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。

Unit 1 单元测试一、单选题1.—_________?—I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything.A. How old are youB. What can I do for youC. What's the matter with youD. How do you like it2.I have ________ homework ________ every day.A. too much, doingB. too many, to doC. too much, to doD. much too, doing3.—Jenny cut her finger when cooking dinner. What should she do?—She should ________.A. see a dentistB. get some sleepC. put some medicine on the cutD. exercise more4.—Let's go to the movies this weekend.—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided toDongjiang Lake for camping.A. goB. goingC. to go5.It is going to rain. Take an umbrella _________ you.A. withB. atC. inD. from6.The movie Ne Zha is _________ educational _________ I want to see it again.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; to7.Jenny isn’t doing ________ now. Maybe she can help sweep the floor.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything8.—I saw Li Ding _________ on the new playground when I passed.—Thanks _________ our government, we can play sports on the new playground every day now.A. run; toB. running; toC. run; forD. running; for9.Smoking is bad for health. I think you should ________.A. take it downB. find it outC. turn it offD. give it up10.His parents agreed _________ him to Shanghai Disneyland tomorrow.A. to takeB. takenC. takeD. took11.I _________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A. didn't use toB. used toC. was used toD. wasn't used to12.—Jack's uncle has got the COVID-19. Now he is in hospital. —_________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time13.—Who taught her English last year? —Nobody taught her. She taught _______.A. meB. myselfC. herselfD. she14.To _____, he got good grades in the end.A. our surprisedB. our surpriseC. us surpriseD. our surprising15.He ________ all his money, so he decided to go back home.A. got out ofB. ran out ofC. cut offD. ran out二、完形填空My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so. I paid little attention. But one thing let me (16) realize what my parents meant.One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring（雇用）new workers!I went into the (17) and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds (18) . "Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）?" He said, "Or do you have any (19) experience?" I felt so ashamed（羞愧的）and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my (20) . "I must go to school to (21) my study because I can't do anything without a good education," I said to myself.Everything looked (22) when I went back to the store years later: the same people and the same design. However, I felt more (23) this time. The manager told me they needed new workers. I showed my diploma. He looked at it and said, "Great! Youare (24) ."Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still (25) in my spare time.16. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast17. A. school B. store C. company D. supermarket18. A. in a hurry B. from head to footC. sooner or laterD. from time to time19. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. work20. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study21. A. continue B. begin C. stop D. change22. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh23. A. excited B. surprised C. confident D. happy24. A. out B. in C. up D. down25. A. working B. driving C. running D. learning三、阅读理解AEveryone has got two personalities(性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position(位置) shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The position that best shows your secret personality is the one when you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally believe what people do or say. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never show your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident(自信的).If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are pleased with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep curled up(蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often stop yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.26.You may find the passage in a________．A. science magazineB. guidebookC. sports newspaperD. storybook27.When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytime.B. At the beginning of sleep.C. At night.D. During the deep sleep.28.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep ________．A. curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side29.What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?A. Be angry easily.B. Stay healthy.C. Be outgoing.D. Keep yourself safe.30.What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.BWalking without shoes on fresh grass is a wonderful experience for most of us. But there is very little grass in the city. We can only enjoy it when we go for a picnic in the countryside. Now there is good news！An American company, KUSA, has developed a new kind of flip－flops(人字凉拖鞋). It can make people feel like they are walking on grass. In fact, the “grass”in the flip－flops is not actually real grass, and it is a kind of man－made grass. KUSA says, “We have chosen the highest quality material to take the place of real grass. It looks and feels like real grass. If real grass could be kept for a long time, we would use the real one．” But in fact, it canˈt.A pair of new flip－flops costs $32. The flip－flops are in different sizes—small, medium and large. They can meet the requirements(需求) of different people. The makers say that when people put on the flip－flops, they may feel a little uncomfortable at first. They also say that if the “grass” is not as good as before, it needs fluffing(使松散), but they do suggest not cutting it.31.The writer thinks ________．A. there is more grass in the cityB. there is little grass in the cityC. there is grass only in the countrysideD. people in the countryside walk without shoes32.What can we know from the underlined sentence?A. Real grass cannot be kept for a long time.B. The company uses real grass in its new product.C. Real grass is suitable for the new product.D. Real grass is not good for our body.33.Mike wants to buy two pairs of the new flip－flops, he should pay ________．A. $16B. $32C. $64D. $12834.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The flip－flops are only in one size.B. People need to fluff the “grass” at times.C. The “grass” in the flip－flops can grow.D. The flip－flops are not comfortable to wear.35.We CANNOT read this passage ________．A. in a science newspaperB. on a TV shopping channelC. on KUSAˈs websiteD. in a job advertisement四、单词1. He went to a dentist because he had a t__________.2.We should help the people who are in t___________.3. You should brush your t__________ twice a day.4. You may have a fever, first you should take your t___________.5. She helps doctors in a hospital, she is a n_____________.6. There’re some ____________(乘客) on the bus.7. This morning I had a __________(胃疼).8. He had a __________(头疼) so he didn’t go to school.9. He felt so sad because his dog’s ______________(死亡).10. We should prepare three __________(刀).五、适当形式填空1. He can stay there for ten hours without ___ (move).2. They agreed ____ (help) each other.3. He is ill .He should ________(go) to bed early .4. The driver expected all of them ____ __(get) off the bus.5. They have some trouble ____ _____(finish) the work.6. I heard a girl _______ __(sing) in the classroom when I passed by.7. After that, Aron climbed down the mountain ___________(find ) help .8. He kept on (work) through his leg hurt.9. He told me _____ (not wait) for him.10. As a mountain climber, he is used to (take) risks.六、任务型阅读There are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught them to tell stories. This helps them express their feelings. One child said, "My friends don't understand my pain."We spent time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.—MarkI wanted to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future.—Annie 1. Why did Mark and his mother teach children to tell stories?__________________________________________________________________________ 2. What happened to Vivien's parents?___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Vivien is sad and lonely, isn't she?___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Who taught the disabled children to sing?___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What did Tim hurt in an accident?___________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1单元测试卷(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择。

(10分)( )1. I have interesting book. book is Millie’s.A.the; aB. an; aC. an; theD.the; the( )2. - What's the matter Betty?-She lost her wallet.A.atB. forC. inD. with( )3. My sister is old enough to dress now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD.yourself( )4. -My father has a very sore throat.- .A. It's too badB. Sorry to hear thatC. Very wellD. Congratulation( )5. - I’m sorry to hear that your mom is .-Luckily, she is not down like other people in the hospital.A.sick; illB. ill; illnessC. sick; sickD. illness; sick( )6. Sally was interested science and wanted to be a scientist.A.forB. inC. throughD. at( )7. The problem is difficult that nobody can work it.A.suchB.veryC.soD.pretty( )8. They are used to classical music and it makes them feel relaxed.A.listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )9. The doctor advised my father to smoking.A.get upB. stay upC.put upD. give up( )10. -I have a .What should I do?-You should see a dentist.A.stomachacheB. backacheC. toothacheD.headache Ⅱ.完形填空。

Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15分）1.I need to for a cup of tea．I'm too tired．A. take a breakB. take a tripC. dress upD. stay up2.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3.To my _________, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises4.My sister is used _____ meals with her left hand.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. to having5.— Listen! It _____ like someone is singing a song.— I think it may be Lily. She usually sings songs.A. looksB. seesC. soundsD. hears6.Aron used ________ a bike to school, but now he is used to _______.A. to ride; walkB. riding; walkingC. riding; to walkD. to ride; walking7.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever8.— What's matter with you?— I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the9.The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too10.Nowadays students have ___ homework. They have no time to play games.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too11.I didn't go to school yesterday because I was and went to the hospital.A. hungryB. seriousC. healthyD. sick12.We don't have any problems _________ the big box.A. carryB. to carryC. carriedD. carrying13.If we just think about , the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves14.She has a bad cold and a lot in today's class.A. smilesB. coughsC. hitsD. breathes15.My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to it in the morning．A. washB. cutC. washingD. cutting，二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6 this medicine for him," he said." and he will soonget 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共30分）A（1）If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be ______ playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show（2）The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia（3）If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ____.A.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel 2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1（4）“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.placesB（1）Which may NOT be a sign of a cold? （）A.Having a sore throat.B.Having a low fever.C.Getting a bad cough.D.Always feeling hungry.（2）When your nose is stuffy, ________.A.you can sleep wellB.it's difficult for you to breatheC.you'll have a high feverD.it's hard for you to hear clearly（3）Your sore throat may get better if you________.A.have some hot soupB.have a steamy showerC.exercise moreD.get some sleep（4）The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.A.放松的B.焦虑的C.瞌睡的D.精神的（5）The last part is mainly about________.A.what the signs of a cold areB.why young children catch a cold easilyC.what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD.why we should develop healthy habits四、翻译（共10分）1.令我吃惊的是，他不肯与我们合作。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. —____________________— She has a sore throat.A. What’s wrong with you?B. What’s the matter with Lucy?C. What does she have?D. How was she?( ) 2. As students, we ________ go to school and finish our homework on time.A. canB. wouldC. mayD. should( ) 3. Although you want to be thinner, you should not eat _______ 24 hours.A. something inB. anything afterC. nothing forD. everything at ( ) 4. — I have a toothache.— You should ______.A. eat somethingB. have a restC. eat some chocolateD. see a dentist( ) 5. —I’m ______. May I have something to drink?— Yes, here you are.A. thirstyB. hungryC. tiredD. sad( ) 6. — I hope you feel better.— _________________.A. Yes, I think soB. I’m glad to hear that.C. Thank you.D. That sounds great. ( ) 7. He often has sports. ________, football, basketball and ping-pong.A. For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example ( ) 8. — ______ is very important for us to learn English well.— You are right.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Everyone( ) 9. There is something wrong with my ______. I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A. eyesB. headC. earsD. teeth( ) 10. — Linda is ______ heavy.— I agree. I think she should not eat ______ junk food.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too manyC. too much; too manyD. much too; too much( ) 11. — Is Mr Zhang really very ill?—______. He’s in hospital.A. I don’t think soB. I don’t knowC. I hope soD. I’m afraid so( ) 12. ______ some juice every day is good for our health.A. DrinkB. DrinkingC. DrinksD. Don’t drink( ) 13. We should eat more vegetables ______.A. to stay healthB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. staying healthy ( ) 14. The English novel is quite easy for you, because there are ______ new words in it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 15. —How is the young man?—______A. He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

⼀．单项选择（共15⼩题，计15分）( )1. — Where will you live? — I will live ________ a space station.A. atB. inC. onD. to( )2. There ________ an English film this evening.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have( )3. —What do you usually have for breakfast?—_______milk and _____eggs.A. A little；a fewB. A little；a littleC. A few；a littleD.A few；a few( )4. Beijing is a very beautiful city. I fell in love ____ it when I came here.A. withB. atC. forD. as( )5.Though the old man lives _______, he doesn’t feel _________.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely; lonely( )6. They have________ work today and they’ll have________ tomorrow.A. more；moreB. much；muchC. much；moreD. many；more( )7. —When________ you _______here? —In a month.A. will；movingB. do；moveC. will；moveD. did；move( )8. There is ____ milk in this glass than in that one.A. lessB. littleC. leastD. fewer( )9. I _______him as soon as he _______ back.A. will tell；will comeB. tell；will comeC. tell；comesD. will tell；comes( )10. He seems________. A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. to happy( )11. We have to wear _____ uniform to school. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )12. _______ students went to the zoo last Sunday.A. Two hundredB. Two hundred ofC. Hundreds C. Hundred of( )13. Japanese companies have already made robots _______.A. to walk and danceB. walking and dancingC. walk and danceD. walked and danced( )14. The prediction that computers will be used at home has __________.A. come overB. come trueC. come alongD. come out( )15. —Do you think that there will be more trees in the mountain. —___A. I hope so.B. I hope not.C. Oh, really?D. Yeah, there will be fewer trees.⼆、完形填空。