快速记忆6000单词--终极版---俞洪敏推荐

俞敏洪分享：“最牛”英语记忆法，只需37张图，就能轻松
记完5000词
单词记忆首先是把握好方向，自己应该有一个计划，每天可以记多少单词，单词记忆的目的又是什么，自己能不能把单词知识储备更加高效地丰富起来，这需要从学习之初就要有计划。

学习成绩的差异不在于聪明与否，普通人之间记忆力差别也不大，单词记忆的效果恰在于用心与否。

对于英语，如何记好单词，这可以说是很多孩子都比较犯难的一个问题，特别上了初中阶段以后，所需要我们记住的基础单词就有2000个，更别说是其它的，所以说如果没有一个好的记忆方法，是不行的，不然时间久了，孩子只会越学越疲倦，越学越没有兴趣。

其实，单词的记忆和背诵时讲究方法和技巧的，很多同学觉得记忆单词非常的痛苦，就是因为没有掌握正确的记忆方法。

所以今天针对很多同学在记忆背诵单词问题上遇到的问题，给大家分享俞敏洪分享的“最牛”英语记忆法，只需37张图，就能轻松记完5000词，建议家长可以为孩子收藏一份，相信会有不小的帮助的。

俞敏洪坦言：史上最“神奇”单词记忆法，掌握7天记牢
4000个单词
在中国发展到今天，英语已经不仅仅是一种语言了，它还是一种渠道和沟通的桥梁，了解学习英语的重要性更能够让我们热爱英语。

英语更是作为中考、高考的必选重点科目，其得分的高低，直接影响到是否在全班全年级占据优势，被名牌大学录取。

不仅要记住单词的字母拼写，还要记住单词的多个词义。

当然，记词汇的目的在于使用，我们记忆词汇时应当掌握词汇的用法。

只有这样，我们才算没有白记词汇，词汇也才真正发挥其基础性作用。

词汇的记忆只要掌握到了正确的方法，自然是不成问题的。

思维导图就是一种很好的方法，不仅可以简单明了的记清楚词汇，了解词汇之间的内在联系，还能提升孩子的学习兴趣，帮助他们更加深刻的进行词汇的记忆和学习。

那么接下来，为了帮助孩子解决记忆单词的难题，老师今天就特意分享一份利用思维导图的形式来记忆英语单词的方法，希望这份思维图能够很好的帮助孩子提升英语成绩。

思维导图说明：
思维导图说明:
另附几张思维导图。

俞敏洪力荐：6个“单词记忆有效捷径”，吃透，7天记完
3000个单词
英语作为一门语言学科，最重要的基础手段就是“积累”。

想要学好英语，要从单词、短语、句型、然后过渡到语法，逐个攻破，英语成绩才会有所提升。

无论是小学、初中还是高中，如果不突破单词难关，是很难学好英语的，那么，记忆单词的方法就是关键了。

我教书这么多年，也接触过很多孩子，对于英语单词的记忆，我发现多数孩子采用的方法都是“死记硬背”，这个方法的结果不是没有效果，只是收效甚微。

这在初高中时间紧迫的阶段是不推荐采用的方法。

如若没有找到正确合适的方法来记忆，那么极其容易使孩子对英语感到枯燥，从而失去学习英语的动力。

所以为了帮助孩子们事半功倍地记忆英语单词，培养孩子学习英语的自信心和兴趣，今天，老师就特意为大家分享了6个“单词记忆有效捷径”，家长可以为孩子收藏一份，从而来帮助孩子提高英语成绩，提高学习效率。

另外如果家长还有学习上的问题，也都可以问我。

注：老师将学习资料整理成电子版，旨在帮助孩子做考前练习，绝不收费！近来头条里有许多人借此向家长收费，请家长多加留心。

凡是涉及到费用的一律是骗子！。

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2.Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough tosee it return in the twenty-first century.1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universallyreflected in facial expressions.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has beenlargely discontinued.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run,produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water,transportation, and disposal of refuse.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.[ˈtipikəl ɔv] [ˈgrɑ:slænd] [ˈdwelə(r)s][ˈkɒntɪnənt][əˈmerɪkən] [ˈæntɪləʊp]['prɒŋhɔ:n]Typical of是…的特征grassland草地; 草原; 牧场dwellers居民，居住者( dweller的名词复数 )continent欧洲大陆; 大陆，陆地; <美>北美洲大陆; 自制的，克制的; 节欲的; 贞洁的; 禁欲的the American美国公民; 他来自美国antelope羚羊; 羚羊皮革pronghorn<美>叉角羚1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.[ɒv; (ə)v] [ðə] [ˈmɪliənz] [huː; hʊ] [sɔː] haley [es] [ˈkɒmɪt] [ɪn] , [haʊ] [ˈmenɪ] [ˈpiːp(ə)l][wɪl] [lɪv] [lɒŋ] [ɪˈnʌf] [tə; before a vowel; tʊ; stressed; tuː] [siː] [ɪt] [rɪˈtɜːn] [ɪn] [ðə][ˈtwentɪ] [fɜːst] [ˈsentʃʊrɪ].millions数百万; 百万( million的名词复数 )saw锯; 谚语，格言; 往复移动; 锯成; 用锯; 拉锯; 看见（ see的过去式）; 观看; 领会; 考虑Haley黑利住所名称，来源于古英语，含义是“干草+树林，开垦地”(hay+wood,clearing); 哈雷。

俞敏洪雅思词汇词根联想记忆法#List1abandon[]vt.放弃，遗弃abate[]v.减轻，降价ability[]n.能力，本领，才能abolish[]vt.废止，废除abundant[]vi.富于，充满absent[]a.不在场的，心不在焉的absenteeism[]n.旷课,旷工absorb[]v.吸收，吸引...注意abstraction[]n.抽象absurd[]a.荒谬，荒唐abuse[]vt./n.滥用，虐待，辱骂academic[]a.学院，学术的，不切实际的，大学老师accelerate[]vt.&vi.加速；促进access[]n.接近，进入，通道；v进入，使用accessible[]a.能接近的，可以达到的accessory[]n.附件，(常pl.)装饰品accomodation[]n.住宿，膳宿accompany[]vt.&vi.陪伴，伴奏accomplish[]vt.达到(目的)，完成account[]n.帐，帐户;v.说明....的原因;占accountant[]n.会计师accreditation[]n.信任，委派,信赖,鉴定合格accumulate[]v.积累，堆积；accuracy[]n.准确(性)，精确(性) accurate[]a.准确无误的，精确的achievement[]n.成就，成绩acid[]n.酸的;a.酸的,尖刻的acknowledge[]vt.承认，确认，感谢acoustic[]a.声音(学)的;听觉的acquaint[]vt.(使)认识;(使)熟悉acquaintance[]n.认识;了解acquire[]vt.取得，获得acquisition[]n.取得,获得物acrobat[]n.特技演员，杂质演员activate[]vt.&vi.激活，加速反应actual[]a.实际的，真实的acumen[]n.敏锐，精明acute[]a.灵敏的，剧烈的,猛烈的adapt[]vt.&vi.使适合，使改编adaptation[]n.适应，改编addict[]n.有瘾的人；vt.使上瘾addition[]n.加，增加(物) additional[]a.附加的，追加的address[]n.地址，演说;vt.说话对付adequate[]a.充足的;合适的,胜任的adhere[]vi.粘附;遵守;坚持adjacent[]a.邻近的,毗连的adjust[]v.校准，调节，使...适应administer[]vt.&vi.掌管，给予administration[]n.管理(部门)，行政(机关)admission[]n.允许进入，许可入学admit[]v.承认，准许...进入，准许...加入adolescent[]n.青少年；a.青春期的;青少年的adopt[]vt.采用，采取，收养advance[]v./n.前进，预付;a.预先的;先行的advanced[]a.先进的advantage[]n.优点，优势advent[]n.出现,到来adventure[]n.冒险，冒险活动adverse[]a.不利的,有害的advertise[]vt.为...做广告;宣传advocate[]vt.提倡;n.拥护者;提倡者aeration[]n.通风aerobics[]n.有氧运动法;健美操aeronautics[]n.航空学airplane[]n.飞机aerospace[]n.宇宙空间,航空宇宙aesthetic[]a.美学的，审美的affect[]v.影响，感染afflict[]vt.使苦恼,折磨#List2afford[]vt.担负得起agency[]n.机构；代理；代办agenda[]n.议程；议程表aggravation[]n.加重；恶化aggressive[]a.侵略的，攻击性的；有闯劲的aggressiveness[]n.侵略；争斗；攻击agriculture[]n.农业；农学ailment[]n.疾病airtight[]a.密闭的；无懈可击的aisle[]n.过道；通道alarm[]n.报警器；闹钟；警报；vt.(使)惊恐；(使)担心alchemist[]n.炼金术士alcohol[]n.酒精alert[]a.警惕的；n.警戒；警报；vt.警告alienation[]n.疏远；离间alight[]vi.落下a.点着的alignment[]n.排成直线；联盟alley[]n.小巷；胡同allocate[]vt.分配；分派allowance[]n.津贴；允许，容忍alluvial[]a.冲积的；淤积的almond[]n.杏树；杏仁alter[]vt.改变；变动alternate[]a.轮流的；间隔的v.（使）轮流alternative[]n.二选一，选择；a.两者选一的altitude[]n.海拔；[pl.]高地aluminium[]n.铝amass[]vt.积聚amateur[]n.外行；业余爱好者；a.业余的amaze[]vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambassador[]n.大使，使节ambiguous[]a.含糊其辞的；不明确的ambitious[]a.有抱负的；有野心的ambulance[]n.救护车；野战医院amorphous[]a.无定形的；无组织的；非结晶质的amount[]n.总额；vi.合计amplify[]vt.放大（声音等）；vi.详述analogous[]a.类似的analyse[]vt.分析；分解anatomy[]n.解剖学；解剖结构ancient[]a.古老的；年老的and so forth[]等等anecdotal[]a.轶话的，轶闻趣事的announce[]vt.宣布；声称annoy[]vt.使烦恼；打搅annual[]a.每年的，一年一次的anthropologist[]n.人类学家anticipate[]v.先于...行动；预见antidote[]n.解毒药antiquity[]n.古代；古迹anxious[]a.渴望的；忧虑的apace[]ad.快速地，急速地apart[]ad.相间隔；分离；除去；a.分离的ape[]n.猿；vt.模仿apparatus[]n.器械；组织apparent[]n.显然的；表面上的apparently[]ad.显然地；看来appeal[]vi.呼吁；吸引；n.感染力，吸引力appearance[]n.出现；外观appetite[]n.食欲，胃口applaud[]v.(向...）鼓掌喝彩；称赞appliance[]n.用具，器具applicant[]n.申请人application[]n.申请；应用，运用apply[]v.应用，使用；申请appoint[]vt.任命，委任；指定（时间、地点等）appointment[]n.约会appraisal[]n.估计；评价approach[]vt.向...靠近，来临；n.方法，途径appropriate[]a.适当的v.挪用；拔出（款项）#List3approval[]n.赞成、同意、正式批准approve[]v.同意approximate[]a.近似的apt[]a.易于….的，适宜的、敏捷的aptitude[]n.适宜、才能aquarium[]n.养鱼池，玻璃缸,水族馆arable[]a.可耕作的，耕地arboreal[]a.树木的，栖于树木的architect[]n.建筑师architecture[]n..建筑，建筑式样archives[]n.档案、文件；档案室；存档argue[]v.争论；说服argument[]n.争论；观点aridity[]n.干旱；乏味arithmetic[]n.算术arrange[]v.安排；排列arrangement[]n.安排；准备工作array[]n.部署；陈列；大批arrogance[]n.傲慢；自大artifact[]n.人工制品artery[]n.动脉；要道；arthritis[]n.关节炎artificial[]a.人工的；人造的；as for[](as to)至于；关于as if[](as though)好像；仿佛ashy[]n.灰；灰烬；骨灰；遗骸aspect[]n.方面；外观；样子aspiration[]n.强烈的愿望,志向；渴望达到的目的assemble[]v.集合；装配assess[]v.评核；估价asset[]n.财产；优点assign[]v.指派；分配assignment[]n.任务assimilate[]v.吸收；使同化assistance[]n.协助；援助assistant[]n.助理associate[]v.使联合；使有联系；交往associate[]n.伙伴；同事；副的association[]n.协会assume[]v.假定；设想assumption[]n.假定；假设assurance[]n.信心；保证；保险asthma[]n.哮喘症astonish[]v.使惊讶；使吃惊astound[]v.震惊astray[]a.迷路的；误入歧途的astrology[]n.占星学；占星术astronaut[]n.宇航员asymmetry[]n.不对称at least[]至少at random[]随便地；任意athlete[]n.运动员atmosphere[]n.大气；气氛；环境atomic[]a.原子的attach[]v.贴上；使喜爱；使附属attack[]v.进攻；攻击；突然发作attain[]v.达到；获得attempt[]v.尝试；试图；努力attend[]v.出席；照料；专心于；致力于attraction[]n吸引attribute[]n.属性；品质attribute[]v.把…归于audacious[]a.大胆的；有冒险精神的；鲁莽的audio[]a.听觉的；声音的audition[]n.听力authority[]n.权力；权威；权力机关authorize[]v.批准；认可；授权automatically[]adv.自动地；无意识地avail[]n.&v.效用；利益；利用available[]a.可获得的；可用的avalanche[]n.雪崩avenue[]n.林荫道，大街；方法，途径#List4average[]n.平均(数);a.平均的;平常的avoid[]vt. 避免;躲开award[]n.奖;评判;vt.授予;给与aware[]a. 知道的,意识的awful[]a. 糟糕的;极度的bachelor[]n. 单身汉, 学士backbone[]n.脊椎;骨干;支柱bacterial[]a.细菌的badge[]n. 徽章,标记;象征badminton[]n. 羽毛球balance[]n. 平衡;余额; vt. 平衡balcony[]n. 阳台,楼座bamboo[]n. 竹子band[]n.乐队;带子;波段;v.用带绑扎bankrupt[]adj. 破产的bankruptcy[]n. 破产banner[]n. 横幅;旗帜bar[]n. 酒吧,栅栏;棒,条状物vt. 闩(门,窗)等;阻挡barbecue[]n.金属烤肉架；烧烤野餐bare[]a. 赤裸的;光秃的;barely[]ad.仅仅，几乎不bargain[]n. 契约;便宜货;vi.讨价还价barge[]n.驳船;v.猛撞;闯bark[]vi.吠叫；n.犬吠声;树皮baron[]n.贵族;男爵barrel[]n. 桶,圆桶barrier[]n.栅栏;检票口;障碍;屏障basis[]n.基础;根据;原则batch[]n. 一批;一批生产量battery[]n. 电池(组);蓄电池(组)bay[]n. 海湾beam[]n. 束;梁;笑容;v.面露喜色;定向发出beehive[]n.蜂窝;蜂箱beforehand[]ad.预先,事先behalf[]n.为了…的利益;代表behave[]vi.表现,举止belief[]n.信仰,信条;相信belt[]n.地带;腰带beneath[]d.在下方,在底下beneficial[]a. 有益的,有利的benefit[]n. 益处;好处;vt.有益于;得益besides[]ad.而且;prep.除…之外betray[]vt.出卖;辜负;泄露(秘密等);显露beverage[]n.饮料beware[]v.谨防;当心beyond[]prep.超出bibliography[]n.参考节目;书目bid[]n./vt.出价;投标bilateral[]a.双边的;双方的bin[]n.大箱子;仓bind[]vt.捆绑;约束biography[]n.传记biometric[]n.生物测定学bistro[]n.小酒馆;小餐厅bit[]n.少许;小片;小块bizarre[]a.奇形怪状的;怪诞的blade[]n.刀片;草叶blame[]vt.责怪,责备blank[]a.空白的blanket[]n.毯子;厚的覆盖物blast[]n.一阵(大风);冲击blaze[]vi.熊熊燃烧;发(强)光;迸发;n.火焰blend[]v.(使)混和;n.混合物;混合block[]vt.阻碍;堵塞;n.大块;街区blonde[]a.白肤金发的;n.金发碧眼的女人bloom[]n.花;开花(期);青春焕发(的时期);v.(使)开花blueprint[]n.蓝图,方案blunt[]a.钝的;率直的;vt.把…弄钝;减弱board[]n.板;委员会boast[]v./n.自夸;夸耀bold[]a.粗(字)体的;大胆的,鲁莽的#List5bolster[]n.垫子;vt.支持;支撑bonus[]n.奖金,红利;好处booklet[]n.小册子bookrest[]n.阅书架booming[]a.发展迅速的;激增的boot[]n.(长统)靴子;(汽车后部的)行李箱;(the boot)解雇booth[]n.(隔开的)小房间;公用电话亭;售货棚border[]n.边缘;边界;v.接壤,接近bore[]vt.使厌烦;钻(孔);n.令人讨厌的人(或事)boulder[]n.大石头;鹅卵石bounce[]v.弹起,反弹bound[]a.负有义务的;一定的,必然的boundary[]n.分界线;边界bow[]n.弓;v.低下(头);压弯;鞠躬branch[]n.树枝;分部,分科brand[]n.商标;品牌;vt.铭刻;打烙印于brass[]n.黄铜;黄铜期;铜管乐器breakdown[]n.倒塌;(健康、精神等）衰竭；分裂breakthrough[]n.突破;重要的新发现breakwater[]n..放浪堤breed[]n.品种;v.教养;繁殖;酿成breeze[]n.微风,和风brew[]v.酿造;冲泡;酝酿brief[]n.概要;a.简短的briefcase[]n.公文包briefly[]ad.暂时地;简要地brilliant[]a.光辉灿烂的;卓越的bring around[](bring round)说服;使恢复知觉(或健康)bring out[]出版;激起;鼓励brochure[]n.小册子;说明书bronchitis[]n.(医)支气管炎brood[]vi.沉思;孵蛋;n(雏鸡等)一窝broom[]n.扫帚brunt[]n.冲击;冲力bubble[]n.气泡;水泡;v.沸腾;潺潺的流bucket[]n.水桶buckle[]n.皮带扣环;v.扣紧;(使)变形;弯曲budget[]n.预算,预算拨款buffalo[]n.水牛;(北美)野牛bulb[]n.灯泡bulge[]n./v.膨胀;突出;塞满bulk[]n.大量;大批bullet[]n.枪弹,子弹bulletin[]n.简明新闻;公告;学报bumper into[]不期而遇,邂逅bunch[]n.束bungalow[]n.(带走廊的)平房bureau[]n.局;处;所bureaucracy[]n.官僚主义;官僚机构burgeon[]v.迅速成长;发展burglar[]n.窃贼burrow[]v.挖掘;翻寻;n.地洞burst[]v.爆炸;突然发作;n.爆炸bury[]v.埋葬;埋藏,掩藏bypass[]n.(绕过市镇的)旁道;vt.绕过cable[]n.缆绳;电缆;电报;v.发电报cafeteria[]n.自助餐馆calcium[]n.钙calculate[]vt.计算;统计calendar[]n.日历;月历;日程表calf[]n.牛犊,幼崽calibre[]n.才干,能力;口径calm[]a.镇静的;平静的;v.(使)平静;(使)镇静calorie[]n.卡(路里)camel[]n.骆驼cameral[]n.(立法机关)院的campaign[]n.战役;活动;v.参加活动;作战camper[]n.露营者,宿营者campfire[]n.萤火;营火会campus[]n.校园,学校场地#List6cancel[]v.取消;抵消;删去candidate[]n.候选人;申请求职者cannon[]n.加农炮,大炮canoe[]n.独木舟canteen[]n.餐厅,食堂Cantonese[]n.广东人;广东话cap[]n.帽子;v.盖在…上面capable[]a.有能力的;能够的capacity[]n.能力,才能capsule[]n.胶囊(剂);密封舱captive[]a.被俘的,被捕获的capture[]vt.捕获,俘获;引起cardiovascular[]a.心血管的career[]n.生涯;经历;职业carousel[]n.(carrousel)旋转式传送带carve[]vt.切;雕刻cascade[]n.小瀑布cash[]n.现金,现款;vt.把…兑现cassette[]n.盒式录音(或录像)带cast[]vt.投,扔casualty[]n.伤亡(人员);损失的东西catastrophe[]n.大灾难category[]n.种类;类别cater[]v.满足需要(或欲望);提供饮食及服务caution[]n.谨慎,小心;vt.警告cautious[]a.十分小心的,谨慎的cease[]v.停止,终止celebrate[]v.赞扬,歌颂;庆祝celebrity[]n.名声;知名人士cell[]n.细胞;小房间;电池censor[]vt.审查,检查(书报);n.检查员censure[]v./n.责难,非难centennial[]n.百年纪念;a.一百年的centigrade[]a.百分度的;摄氏的centrifugal force[]离心力ceramic[]a.陶器的;n(pl.)陶瓷器cereal[]n.谷类食物;谷物ceremony[]n.典礼;仪式certificate[]n.证书,执照cervical[]a.子宫颈的;颈部的chain[]n.一系列;连锁店;vt.用链条拴住challenge[]n./vt.挑战;质疑chamber[]n.室;洞穴;(枪)膛champion[]n.冠军chancellor[]n.大臣;总理;首席法官;大学校长channel[]n.海峡;水道;(常pl.)途径;频道chapel[]n.小教堂;祈祷室character[]n.性格;性质;人物characteristic[]n.特性;特征;a.特有的;典型的charcoal[]n.炭,木炭charge[]n.费用;管理;v.收费;控告charity[]n.慈善;施舍;慈善机构chart[]n.图,图表charter[]n.(公司)执照;宪章;vt.包租车船chase[]v.追捕;追求;雕镂cheat[]v.欺骗;作弊;n.欺骗;骗子check-up[]n.检查;查体chef[]n.厨师长,厨师chemical[]a.化学的;n.化学制品cherry[]n.樱桃(树)chest[]n.胸;资金chew[]v.咀嚼;回味;熟思chief[]a.主要的;为首的chink[]n.裂缝,裂口chip[]n.碎片;芯片;瑕疵;v.削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片)cholesterol[]n.胆固醇chorus[]n.合唱队;合唱;vt.齐声说chronic[]a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的chunk[]n.大块;相当大的部分(或数量)cinematography[]n.电影摄影术circle[]n.圆;圈子;阶层;v.圈出;环绕…移动#List7circulation[]n.循环;流通circumstance[]n.环境;(pl.)境况,情况circus[]n.马戏团;环形广场cite[]vt.引用;引证civil[]a.公民的;民用的civilization[]n.文明(社会);文化claim[]n.要求;声明;v.声称;要求clamp[]vt.(用夹具等)夹紧;n.夹钳clarify[]v.澄清;阐明clarity[]n.清楚clash[]n.冲突;不协调clench[]v.握紧;咬紧(牙关等);n.牢牢抓住;盯紧clerk[]n.办事员;职员client[]n.委托人;顾客,客户climate[]n.气候;风气;思潮clinic[]n.门诊部clip[]n.夹子;电影(或电视)片断;vt.夹住cloakroom[]n.衣帽间;(英)盥洗室clockwise[]a.顺时针方向的;ad.顺时针方向地clot[]n.凝块;vt.使凝结成块clue[]n.线索;提示clumsy[]a.笨拙的;不得体的cluster[]n.串;束;群clutch[]vi.企图抓;vt.抓紧;n.离合器;(常pl.)控制coach[]n.教练;指导;长途汽车;vt.训练;辅导coarse[]a.粗的;粗糙的;粗劣的code[]n.密码;代码;vt.把…编码coffer[]n.保险箱cohesion[]n.结合;凝聚力coincide[]vi.同时发生;一致collaboration[]n.合作;勾结collapse[]v./n.崩溃;虚脱collate[]v.对照;核对collection[]n.收集,积累;收藏(品)colony[]n.殖民地;(动植物的)群体colour-blind[]a.色盲的column[]n.柱;专栏(文章)comb[]n.梳子;蜂巢combine[]v.联合,结合combustion[]n.燃烧;燃烧过程comedy[]n.喜剧;喜剧性(事件)comet[]n.彗星commence[]v.开始commencement[]n.开始;毕业典礼comment[]n.评论;意见;v.评论commercial[]a.商业的;商品化的commission[]n.佣金;委托;vt.授权,委托commitment[]n.委托;许诺;承担义务commodity[]n.商品,货物commonwealth[]n.(The C-)英联邦;团体community[]n.社会;社区;团体companion[]n.共事者;同伴comparatively[]ad.相当地;比较地compare[]vt.比较;对比compatible[]a.兼容的;合得来的compel[]v.强迫compendium[]n.简要,概略compensate[]v.补偿;抵消compensation[]n.补偿;赔偿compete[]vi.竞争;比赛competent[]a.有能力的;能胜任的competition[]n.竞争;比赛compile[]vt.汇编;编纂complain[]v.抱怨;投诉complaint[]n.抱怨;控告;不适complete[]a.彻底的;完成的;绝对的;vt.完成;结束#List8complex[]a.复杂的;n.综合体complicated[]a.复杂的,难懂的compliment[]n.赞美;(pl..)问候,祝贺comply[]vi.遵从;服从component[]n.成分;零部件;a.构成的compose[]v.组成,构成;创作(乐曲等)compound[]n.化合物;a.复合的,综合的;vt.使恶化;使合成comprehension[]n.理解;理解力comprehensive[]a.全面的;综合的compress[]vt.压紧;压缩comprise[]vt.包含;由…组成compromise[]n.妥协;折中办法compulsively[]ad.强制地;禁不住地compulsory[]a.义务的;必须做的conceal[]v.隐藏;隐瞒concede[]v.(不情愿地)承让;让步conceive[]vt.(构)想出;怀(胎);vi.(of)设想;怀孕concentrate[]v.全神贯注;聚集concentration[]n.专注;集中;集合concept[]n.概念;观念;设想conception[]n.观念;概念concern[]n.关心;关注;vt.涉及;使关心concert[]n.音乐会,演奏会concession[]n.让步;特许权;承认conclude[]v.推断出;作结论conclusion[]n.结论concrete[]a.实在的,具体的;n.混凝土condense[]v.(使)压缩,精简condition[]n.条件;状况;环境conduct[]n.举止;指导;管理;vt.指导;管理,实施conference[]n.(正式)会议confidence[]n.信任;信心confine[]v.限制,仅限于;n(pl.)界限confirm[]vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict[]n./vi.冲突conform[]vi.遵守;相符confront[]vt.遭遇;面对,正视confusion[]n.困惑;混淆;骚乱congested[]a.拥挤不堪的;充塞的congratulate[]vt.祝贺conjunction[]n.连接;连词connect[]v.连接;关联;联系connection[]n.连接;关系conscious[]a.自觉的;意识到的;神志清醒的consequence[]n.结果;影响;重要意义consequent[]a.作为结果的;随之发生的consequently[]ad.因此,因而conservation[]n.保存;保护conservative[]a.保守的;传统的conserve[]vt.保护;保存,存储considerable[]a.相当大(或多)的;重要的consideration[]n.考虑;思考consist[]vi.由…组成;一致consolation[]n.安慰;慰问consolidation[]n.合并,巩固consortium[]n.集团;财团constantly[]ad.经常;不断地constitute[]vt.组成;构成;设立;任命constitution[]n.宪法;章程;组成;设立constraint[]vt.迫使;约束construct[]vt.建造;构思construction[]n.建造;建筑物;构造consult[]vt.请教;查阅;商议consultant[]n.顾问;专科医生consumer[]n.消费者;用户consumption[]n.消耗(量);消费量contact[]n.接触;联系;vt.与…取得联系contain[]v.包含contaminate[]vt.污染contemplate[]vt.思量;凝视;打算contemporary[]a.当代的;同时代的;n.同代人,当代人#List9contempt[]n.轻视;蔑视content[]a.满意的;n.(pl.)内容;满意;vt.使满意continent[]n.大陆contingency[]n.偶然,可能心;意外事件;紧急事件continually[]ad.连续地,持续地continuity[]n.连续(性);持续(性)continuous[]a.连续不断的contract[]n.契约,合同;v.缩小;签约contradict[]vt.反驳;与…发生矛盾contrary[]a.相反的;n.相反contrast[]n.对比;对照;vt.对比;对照;vi.形成对比contribute[]v.起作用,影响;促成…的因素contrived[]a.人为的controversial[]a.争论的convenience[]n.方便;便利设施convenient[]a.方便的conventional[]a.习惯的,常规的;传统的conversion[]n.转化;兑换convert[]v.改变;转变;改装convey[]vt.表达,传递;运送conviction[]n.判罪convince[]v.(使)确信;说服cookery[]n.烹调法cooperate[]vi.合作;协作coordinate[]vt.协调;调节;配合coordinate[]n.协调者cope[]vi.(成功地)应付;(妥善地)处理cord[]n.线;带cork[]n.软木塞;vt.用软木塞塞住corporate[]a.团体的;法人的,公司的corps[]n.部队;兵种corpus[]n.全集.全部资料correspond[]vi.相一致,相符合corridor[]n.走廊corrode[]v.腐蚀;侵蚀cosmopolitan[]a.世界性的,全球的cosset[]vt.宠爱,溺爱costume[]n.戏装;(特定场合穿的)成套服装council[]n.理事会,委员会counsel[]n.律师,法律顾问;忠告counter[]n.柜台;ad.相反地counterpart[]n.与对方地位相当的人;配对物county[]n.(英)郡,(美)县coupon[]n.优惠卷;票证courageous[]a.勇敢的,有胆量的cover[]v.覆盖;包含coverage[]n.新闻报道;覆盖范围crack[]v.(使)破裂;n.裂缝craft[]n.工艺,手艺;船;航空器crank[]n.曲柄,曲轴;v.用曲柄转动某物crash[]n./v.碰撞;坠落;a.速成的crater[]n.火山口;坑crawl[]vi.爬,爬行;缓慢地行进create[]vt.创造;产生creation[]n.创造;作品creative[]a.创造性的,创作的credible[]a.可信的,可靠的credit[]n.信任,信用;信贷;v.记入贷方;把…归于crescent[]n.新月形(物);a.新月形的crew[]n.全体船员;一队工作人员cricket[]n.板球运动;蟋蟀crime[]n.罪行;犯罪criminal[]n.罪犯;a.犯罪的;刑事的crisis[]n.危机;关键阶段crisp[]a.脆的;利落的;n.(pl.)油炸土豆片critic[]n.批评家;爱挑剔的人criticize[]vt.批评;评论crockery[]n.陶器;瓦器crossword[]n.填字游戏crowded[]a.拥挤的;塞满的#List10crown[]n.王冠;花冠;齿冠crucial[]a.至关重要的;决定性的crude[]a.天然的;粗糙的;粗俗的cruel[]a.残忍的,残暴的cruise[]v./n.巡游;航行crush[]v.碾碎;压垮cube[]n.立方形;立方cucumber[]n.黄瓜cue[]n.暗示,提示cultivate[]vt.种植;培养curative[]a.有疗效的;医疗的curiosity[]n.好奇;好奇心curious[]a.好奇的;奇怪的curly[]a.卷曲的;波浪式的currency[]n.货币;流行current[]n.水流,气流;a.当前的;流动的currently[]ad.当前;通常地curriculum[]n.课程,(学校等的)全部课程curry[]n.咖哩,咖哩饭菜curtain[]n.窗帘,门帘cylinder[]n.圆柱体;汽缸dairy[]n.牛奶场;奶制品damage[]n.损害;(pl.)损害赔偿(金);vt.损害damp[]a.潮湿的;vt.使潮湿darkroom[]n.暗室dash[]n.猛冲;v.(使)猛冲;匆忙完成data[]n.数据;资料database[]n.数据库dazzle[]vt.使眩目;n.耀眼的光deadline[]n.最后期限dealer[]n.商人,经销商dean[]n.(基督教的)教长;(大学的)院长debate[]n./vi.争论,辩论debris[]n.废墟,残骸;碎片decade[]n.十年,十年期decapitate[]vt.斩首decay[]v./n.腐烂,腐朽deceive[]v.欺骗,蒙骗decent[]a.大方的;合适的,像样的decibel[]n.分贝decipher[]v.破译,解释decisive[]a.决定性的;果断的declaration[]n.宣布;宣言,声明(书) declare[]v.正式宣布;声明;断言decline[]n./v.下降,减少;衰退decompose[]v.分解,(使)腐烂decompression[]n.减压;减压室decorate[]vt.装饰,装潢decouple[]v.减弱,减少decrease[]v./n.减少decrepit[]a.破旧的;衰老的dedicate[]v.献(身)deem[]vt.认为defeat[]v.击败;挫败;n.战败;击败defect[]n.缺点,不足之处;v.叛变defendant[]n.被告deficiency[]n.缺乏,不足define[]v.下定义;限定definite[]a.明确的,肯定的definition[]n.定义,释义;清晰(度)degrade[]v.(使)降级;(使)堕落delegate[]n.代表;vt.委派…为代表deliberate[]a.故意的;深思熟虑的delicate[]a.纤细的;精巧的;微妙的delinquency[]n.失职;行为不良delivery[]n.投递,交付;分娩delta[]n.三角洲demand[]n.要求;需求(量);v.要求;需要;询问democratic[]a.民主的,有民主精神的demographic[]a.人口统计学的;人口的#List11demolish[]v.破坏,拆除demonstrate[]vt.说明,论证;表露denote[]v.表示,指示dense[]a.密集的;浓厚的density[]n.密集;密度depart[]v.离开,起程depict[]vt.描绘;描述deplete[]v.倒空;(使)枯竭;消耗deploy[]v.部署;使用,运用deposit[]vt.存放;储蓄;n.押金;存款depress[]v.(使)沮丧;(使)不景气deprive[]vt.剥夺;使丧失deputy[]n.代理人;代表derive[]v.取得;起源desert[]n.沙漠;荒地;a.沙漠的;荒凉的;v.舍弃deserve[]v.应得;值得design[]n.设计;图案;v.设计;构思desirable[]a.值得拥有的;合意的desire[]n./vt.相望,期望;要求desperate[]a.拼命的,极度渴望的despite[]prep.不管;尽管destination[]n.目的地,终点;目标destiny[]n.命运,定数destruction[]n破坏,毁坏destructive[]a.破坏(性)的detach[]v.分开,分离detail[]n.细节,详情;v.详述detect[]vt.察觉;侦查.探测detective[]n.侦探;a.侦探的deter[]v.威慑,吓住,(使)断念deteriorate[]v.变化;恶化determine[]v.确定;决定;(使)下决心detour[]n.弯路,便道;v.迂回,绕道detract[]v.去掉,减损detrimental[]a.损害的,有害的devastating[]a.毁灭性的;强有力的develop[]v.发展;生长,形成deviance[]n.偏常者的行为(或特征)device[]n.器械,装置;手段devise[]vt.设计,发明devote[]vt.将…奉献给;把…专用(于)diagnose[]vt.诊断;判断diagram[]n.图解,图表dialect[]n.方言,土语diameter[]n.直径dictation[]n.听写differ[]vi.不同digest[]n.消化;领会;vt.文摘digital[]a.数字的;计数的dimension[]n.尺寸;方面;(pl.)面积diminish[]v.减少;降低dioxide[]n.二氧化物diploma[]n.毕业文凭(或证书);资格证书direction[]n.方向;(pl.)用法说明;指导directory[]n.人名地址录;(电话)号码簿disadvantage[]n.缺点,不利disagree[]v.不同意;不一致disappointing[]a.令人失望的disapprove[]v.不赞成,反对discard[]vt.丢弃,遗弃discipline[]n.纪律;训练;学科disclose[]vt.揭露;透露discount[]n.折扣;vt.把…打折扣;不(全)信discourage[]vt.使泄气,使灰心;阻止discover[]vt.发现,找到;发觉discovery[]n.发现discredit[]v.怀疑;丧失信誉,(使)丢脸discretion[]n.判断力;谨慎,审慎discriminate[]v.区别;歧视#List12disfigure[]v.毁容disharmony[]n.不一致;不和谐disillusionment[]n.幻灭,觉醒disintegrate[]v.(使)破碎,(使)瓦解dismantle[]vt.拆除;废除dismiss[]v.解雇,解散disorder[]n.混乱;失调;vt.扰乱,使失调dispenser[]n.自动售货机displace[]vt.取代;使离开原位display[]n./vt.陈列,显示dispute[]n./v.争论;争吵disqualify[]vt.使丧失资格disregard[]vt.漠视;n.漠视disrupt[]vt.使中断;扰乱dissatisfied[]a.不满意的,不满足的dissemination[]n.散布,传播dissertation[]n.专题论文dissolve[]v.溶解;解散;结束distance[]n.距离;远方;一长段时间distill[]v.(使)蒸馏,提取distinct[]a.与其他不同的;清楚的,明确的distinctive[]a.出众的;有特色的distinguish[]vt.区别,辨别distort[]vt.扭曲;vi.变形distract[]vt.转移(注意力);使分心distribute[]vt.分发,分送;分布distribution[]n.分配;分布district[]n.区disturb[]v.扰乱;打扰diversity[]v.(使)多样化diversity[]n.多样,千变万化divert[]vt.转移;使消遣divide[]v.分开;划分;n.分开;分水岭dividend[]n.被除数;红利;股息divine[]a.神的;神授的,天赐的division[]n.分开,分配;部门;分歧dizzy[]a.头晕目眩的dock[]n.码头;v.(使)靠码头document[]n.公文;档案;v.用文件等证明;记载dolphin[]n.海豚dome[]n.圆屋顶;弯顶domestic[]a.本国的;家庭的;驯养的dominant[]a.占优势的;统治的;居高临下的dominate[]v.支配,统治;耸立于donation[]n.捐款;捐赠dorm[]n.宿舍dormant[]a.休眠的;静止的dose[]n.剂量,一剂downpour[]n.暴雨downsize[]v.缩小,紧缩draft[]n.草稿;vt.起草drainage[]n.排水(系统)dramatic[]a.引人注目的;戏剧的drawback[]n.缺点;不利条件dreadful[]a.可怕的;令人不快的dredge[]v.挖掘;疏浚;挖出drill[]n./v.钻;训练droplet[]n.小滴drought[]n.干旱.旱灾drum[]n.鼓,鼓状物dubious[]a.怀疑的;靠不住的due[]a.预期的;应得的;正当的dull[]a.乏味的;阴沉的dump[]v.倾斜,倾倒;n.垃圾场durable[]a.耐久的,耐用的;n.(pl.)耐用品duration[]n.持续的时间dusk[]n.薄暮,黄昏dweller[]n.居住者,居民dynamic[]a.动力的,活跃的dystrophy[]n.营养障碍;营养不良earthquake[]n.地震#List13earthwork[]n.土方(工程)earthworm[]n.蚯蚓;小人ecology[]n.生态学;均衡系统economic[]a.经济的;n.(-s)经济学economical[]a.节约的,经济的ecosystem[]n.生态系统edible[]a.可食用的effect[]v.生效;引起;n.影响;结果efficiency[]n.效率;功效,效能efficient[]a.效率高的eject[]v.逐出;喷射elaborate[]a.复杂的,精心制作的;v.详述,详细制定elastic[]n.松紧带;a.有弹性的;灵活的elbow[]n.肘;(衣服的)肘部element[]n.要素;元素;(pl.)基本原理elevate[]vt.提升…的职位;举起eligible[]a.符合条件的,合适的eliminate[]vt.消灭,消除;淘汰elite[]n.精英;a.卓越的embarkment[]n.堤岸,路基embark[]v.(使)上船或飞机;(使)从事emboss[]vt.使…凸出;压花(纹)embrace[]vt./n.拥抱;包括embryo[]n.胚,胚胎;事物的萌芽期emerge[]v.现出;显露,(事实等)暴露emergency[]n.紧急情况,突然事件eminent[]a.接触,显赫的emission[]n.(光、热等的)散发;散发物emit[]vt.散发,排放;发表emotion[]n.感情;情绪emperor[]n.皇帝;君主emphasis[]n.重要性;强调emphasize[]vt.强调,着重empire[]n.帝国empirical[]a.经验主义的,经(实)验的encase[]vt.装入,包住enclose[]vt.围住;附上;把…装入信封encounter[]n./vt.遭遇,遇到encourage[]vt.鼓励;促进,激发endeavor[]vi./n.努力,尽力;尝试endorse[]vt.支持,赞同endure[]v.忍受;持久,持续enforce[]vt.实施,执行;强制,迫使enfranchise[]vt.给…公民权(或选举权)engage[]v.(使)从事于;占用;(使)订婚enhance[]vt.提高,增强enlarge[]vt.扩大,放大enlighten[]vt.启发;开导enormous[]a.巨大的,庞大的enquiry[]n.询问;调查enrich[]vt.充实;使富裕enroll[]vt.登记;使加入enrollment[]n.登记;入学ensue[]v.继而发生;接着发生ensure[]vt.保证,保护;赋予entail[]vt.牵连;需要enterprise[]n.公司;事业entertain[]v.(使)欢乐,(使)娱乐;招待enthusiasm[]n.热情enthusiastic[]a.热情的;热心的entire[]a.全部的,整个的entitle[]vt.给…权利(或资格);给(书、文章等)提名entrepreneur[]n.企业家environment[]n.周围状况;环境envisage[]vt.展望,想象;面对epidemic[]n.流行病;a.流行性的epitomize[]vt.集中体现;概况equal[]a.相等的;vt.比得上equation[]n.方程(式);平衡,生态平衡equipment[]n.设备,装备#List14equity[]b.公平,公正equivalent[]a.相等的,等量的;n.相等物,等价物era[]n.纪元;时代erosion[]n.腐蚀;磨损eruption[]n.火山爆发escalator[]n.(美)自动扶梯essay[]n.短文,评论essence[]n.本质;精髓essential[]a.本质的;非常重要的;n.要素;实质establish[]vt.建立;确立estate[]n.土地;地产estimate[]vt.估计,评价eternal[]a.永恒的evacuate[]v.疏散;撤离evaluate[]vt.评价,估价evaporate[]v(使)蒸发;消失;不复存在event[]n.事件;比赛项目evidence[]n.根据,证据evoke[]vt.唤起evolution[]n.进化,演化;发展evolve[]v.使逐渐形成;(使)进化exacerbate[]vt.恶化,加剧exact[]a.精确的;准确的examine[]vt.检查;调查,研究;测验excavate[]vt.挖掘,掘出exceed[]vt.超过,胜过excellent[]a.极好的;杰出的except[]v.将…除外;prep.除…外exceptional[]a.例外的;异常的excess[]n.超越;过量;a.过量的,额外的excessive[]a.过多的,极度的exchange[]vt./n.交换,交流,交易excitement[]n.激动;兴奋;令人兴奋的事exclude[]vt.把…排出在外exclusive[]n.独家新闻;a.奢华的;独有的;拍他的exclusively[]ad.专有地,专门地excreta[]n.排泄物excursion[]n.短途旅行execute[]vt.将…处死;实施execution[]n.执行exemplify[]vt.作为…的例子exhale[]v.呼出(气);散发exhaust[]vt.(使)非常疲倦;耗尽;n.废气exhaustion[]n.精疲力竭;耗尽exhibit[]n.展览品;vt.陈列,展览;显示exhibition[]n.展览(会)exhilaration[]n.高兴;兴奋exist[]v.存在;生存existence[]n.存在;生活exorbitant[]a.过分的,不合理的exotic[]a.外来的;奇异的expansion[]n.扩大expectation[]n.期待;(pl.)前程expedition[]n.旅行,远征;探险队;迅速expel[]vt.把…开除;驱逐expire[]v.期满;终止explode[]v.(使)爆炸;激增exploit[]vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore[]v.探险,探索;仔细查阅,探究explorer[]n.勘探者,探险者explosive[]n.爆炸物;a.爆炸的;使人冲动的expose[]vt.使暴露,揭露extend[]v.延长;扩大extension[]n.伸出;延长部分;电话分机extensive[]a.广阔的,广泛的exterior[]a.外部的,外表的;n.外部,外表external[]a.外面的,表面的externally[]ad.外表上,外型上extinct[]a.灭绝的;废弃的extinguisher[]n.灭火器;灭火者extol[]vt.赞颂,赞美,颂扬#List15extra[]a.额外的;特别的;ad.特别地extract[]vt.取出;提取;n.摘录;提取物extracurricular[]a.课外的extraordinary[]a.不同寻常的;非常的extreme[]a.极度的;最后的;n.极端,过分extremely[]ad.极端地;非常地eyesight[]n.视力facade[]n.正面;(虚伪的)外表facilitate[]vt.使便利facility[]n.(pl.)设备,设施;便利factsheet[]n.(电视节目中插入的)字母新闻faculty[]n.系;全体教员fade[]vi.褪色;凋谢;逐渐消失fair[]a.公平的;ad.公平地fairly[]ad.相当;尚可;公平地faith[]n.信任,信仰fake[]n.假货;骗子;v.伪装;a.假的fallow[]n.休耕地;a.(土地)休耕的fancy[]n.设想;爱好;vt.想象;a.别致的fantasy[]n.想象的fare[]n.费,票价;v.进展farewell[]n.告别;欢送会fascinate[]vt.强烈地吸引,使着迷;vi.入迷fascinating[]a.迷人的fashion[]n.方式;流行款式;时装fasten[]vt.扎牢,扣住fatal[]a.致命的;重大的fate[]n.命运,天数fatigue[]n.疲劳,劳累;v.(使)疲劳fault[]n.缺点,瑕疵,毛病fauna[]n.(某地区或某时期的)所有动物favour[]n.好感,赞同;恩惠;vt.赞同;喜爱;有利于feasible[]a.可行的,可能的feather[]n.羽毛,翎毛feature[]n.特征;(pl.)相貌;特写;v.给…以显著地位federal[]a.联邦的,联盟的federation[]n.联邦;同盟feeble[]a.虚弱的;无效的feed[]v.喂(养);吃;n.饲料feedback[]n.反馈;反馈信息female[]n.女子;a.女(性)的;雌的feminism[]n.男女平等主义;争取女权运动fertile[]a.肥沃的,多产的fibre[]n.纤维fickle[]a.易变的,无常的fiction[]n.小说fieldwork[]n.实地调查;临时筑成的防御工事fierce[]a.凶猛的;强烈的figure[]n.数字;图形,画像;v.认为filter[]n.过滤器;v.过滤;(消息等)走漏final[]n.最后;(音)乐曲的最后部分fiance[]n.财政,金融;(常pl.)财务情况;v.为…提供资金fingerprint[]n.指纹,手印finite[]a.有限的;限定的firm[]n.公司;a.坚实的;稳固的;坚定的fitness[]a.健康;锻炼;适合某事物fitting[]n.试穿;装置;a.适合的flame[]n.火焰;强烈的感情;v.发火焰,燃烧flap[]vi.(翅膀)拍动;n.薄片;口盖flash[]v.闪光;n.闪烁,闪光灯flask[]n.长颈瓶;烧瓶flat[]a.平的;(价格)固定的;n.单元住宅flavor[]n.风味,滋味;v.给…调味flaw[]n.缺点;瑕疵flee[]v.逃走;逃避fleet[]a.快速的;v.消磨;疾驰;n.舰队flexibility[]n.韧性;适应性flexible[]a.易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的flexitime[]n.弹性上班制flicker[]v./n.闪烁;一闪而过flight[]n.航班#List16flint[]n.火石,打火flip[]v.轻抛;轻弹flora[]n.植物区系;花神flourish[]v.繁荣;活跃而有影响fluctuate[]vi.波动flush[]v.冲洗;(使)发红;(使)脸红flutter[]vi.振翅;飘动;乱跳foam[]n.泡沫;泡沫材料;vi.起泡沫focus[]v.(使)聚焦;n.焦点;中心fetus[]n.胎儿;胚胎foil[]n.箔;金属薄片fold[]v.折叠;n.皱;折for instance[]例如for the sake of[]为了force[]v.强迫;n.(pl.)军队;力气;效力forecast[]v./n.预报;预测;预想foreland[]n.前沿地;岬角foremost[]a.最好的,;最重要的foresee[]vt.预见,预知forfeit[]v.被罚;没收;n.罚款form[]n.形式;外形;表格;v.形成formal[]a.正式的;礼仪上的format[]n.格式;v.使格式化former[]a.在前的;n.前者formidable[]a.可怕的;极好,极强的formula[]n.公式;配方;a.根据公式的formulate[]vt.系统地阐述;明确地表达forthcoming[]a.即将到来的fortnight[]n.两星期,十四天forum[]n.论坛;讨论会fossil[]n.化石foul[]a.发臭的;肮脏的;n.犯规;逆境foundation[]n.基础;地基;创立fountain[]n.喷泉fraction[]n.小部分,片断fracture[]v.(使)断裂;n.折断fragile[]a.脆弱的;虚弱的fragment[]n.碎片;v.分裂;(使)成碎片fragrance[]n.芳香;香水frame[]n.框架;vt.给…镶框frank[]a.坦白的,直率的fraud[]n.诈骗;骗子freefone[]n.免费电话freight[]n.货物frequent[]a.常见的,常用的friction[]n.摩擦(力);矛盾frightened[]a.受惊的;受恐吓的frock[]n.上衣;连衣裙front-line[]a.前线的;第一线的frown[]v.皱眉;反对fruitful[]a.多产的,富有成效的frustrate[]vt.使沮丧;挫败fuel[]n.燃料;vt.给…加燃料fulfill[]vt.实现,完成;满足fume[]v.发火;冒烟;n.烟,气function[]n.功能;作用fund[]n.资金;vt.为…提供资金fundamental[]n.(pl.)基本原理;a.基础的,基本的furious[]a.狂怒的;激烈的furnace[]n.炉子furnish[]vt.供应;布置furniture[]n.家具fuse[]n.保险丝;v.熔化;熔合fusion[]n.熔化;核聚变;熔合galaxy[]n.(the G-)银河;星系gallery[]n.美术馆gamble[]v.赌博;投机;冒险gang[]n.一帮;vi.结成一伙gather[]v.聚集;收集;推测gauge[]n.测量仪表;规格;vt.测量gear[]n.齿轮;vt.使适应,调整#List17gelatin[]n.胶质;白明胶gender[]n.性,性别generalize[]v.概括;推广generate[]vt.发生,引起generic[]a.种类的,类属的generous[]a.慷慨的,大量的genetic[]a.遗传的;n.(-s)遗传学genuine[]a.真正的;真实的geology[]n.地质学;地址概况geometry[]n.几何;几何学germ[]n.微生物;细菌;幼芽gesture[]n.姿势;手势;姿态;v.做手势get off track[]离题,偏离目标gigantic[]a.巨大的,庞大的given[]a.规定的,特定的;假设的glacial[]a.冰川的,寒冷的glamor[]n.魅力;诱惑力gland[]n.腺gleam[]vi.闪烁;流露;n.闪光glide[]n.滑翔,滑行glimpse[]n./v.一瞥,一看glitter[]n./vi.闪光global[]a.全球的,总的glorious[]a.光荣的;壮丽的;令人愉快的glossary[]n.词汇表,术语表glove[]n.手套glue[]n.胶水goal[]n.目标goggle[]v.睁眼看;n.护目镜goodwill[]n.友好,善意gorgeous[]a.华丽的;极好的govern[]v.统治,管理grab[]v.抓,夺graduate[]n.(尤指大学)毕业生;研究生;v.(使)毕业grand[]a.宏伟的;全部的granite[]n.花岗岩,大理石grant[]n.助学金,津贴;授权;vt.授予graphic[]a.图解的;生动的graphology[]n.笔迹学,笔相学grasp[]vt.抓紧;掌握;n.抓grassy[]a.草绿色的;似草的grateful[]a.感激的,感谢的gravity[]n.重力greasy[]a.多脂的;油滑的greatly[]ad.非常;极grid[]n.格子,栅格grieve[]v.(使)伤心grim[]a.严厉的;可怕的;讨厌的grin[]n./v.咧嘴笑。

新东方牛人俞敏洪教你如何进行英语背诵新东方牛人俞敏洪教你如何进行英语背诵很多同学说，英语学习是很难啃的骨头，而最难的关节是记忆单词，如何记忆英语单词？大家都会说，背。

如何背？看着单词，花时间背。

我发现，的确有很多同学是下定决心，不怕辛苦，背！可在许多情况下，效果不很明显，不久就忘，也不会实际运用。

做任何事情，都要花心血，英语学词更是如此。

其实，英语学习本身是一个反复记忆、反复练习、反复使用的过程。

怎样有效地记忆单词，我曾困惑过，也用了一些方法，在教学过程中，慢慢地总结出以下几点：1、要音、形、义放在一起记，而不是分开的，要朗读。

在背单词时，要有声，让自己听见。

有人默背，效果就不如出声明显。

疯狂英语有一个显著的特点就是读，要读得响，读得快，读得疯狂，这样，人就激奋，大脑皮层处于活跃的状态，更容易记忆。

这种方法的确有用，不妨试试。

2、单词要放在句子、文章中记忆。

单一的一个单词是呆板枯燥的中文解释，很难记忆。

例如，right一词，它可以作名词解释为权力、右边，作形容词意思是对的，以及副词意思是恰当地、正就，还有短语on the (one`s)right在……右边，all right这个短词又有很多解，right away 马上，以及复合形容词right-handed用右手的（与左撇子相反），rightly确实地等等……在文章中，有更多整体的内容可以表达。

而且，通过大量的阅读，可以不断地重复使用所学的单词。

这样，就不会使所背的单词被遗忘，也巩固了学习成果，而且，英文阅读也可以丰富我们的知识，对西方文化有所了解，开阔我们的视野，陶冶我们的情趣。

另外，记忆单词可以归类，例如：“取得”，我们可以有get、attain、reach、achi eve.可以从词缀上记忆，有些动词加了一定的后缀变成了名词，哪些以t结尾的形容词将t改为ce成了名词，哪些形容词加ly变成副词，而哪些以ly结尾的仍是形容词等等。

第二节不同层级语言单位的记忆语言材料包含不同层级的语言单位。

---近形编句速记法速成6000常用英语单词前言中国加入wto了!英语作为人们谋生发展的工具越发显得重要起来,甚至有人把文盲的范畴扩大到不懂外语的人,很多人都希望精通英语以为自己的生存和发展创造优势,然而,缺乏充足的时间和精力,缺少真正高效实用的学习方法和辅助工具,以低效乏味的记忆方式,面对数以万计的英语词汇和惊人的遗忘速度,这是一场多么没有希望的战斗,多少人经过长年累月的争扎,不得不退出了战场……如果您曾大规模记忆英语单词,您一定会发现,有很多英文单词的词义完全不同,但拼写方式却十分相似,例如“doe、foe、joe、hoe、roe、toe、woe”等等,这些词在拼写方面相互之间只相差一个字母,但词义完全不同,人们很容易把这些词混淆弄错,尤其是那些字母数不多的短词,由于这些短词音节不明显并且很多读音相近,所以语音法难以凑效;又由于这些短词的拼写结构简单缺乏内部字根构造,所以构词法对这些词也是束手无策,因而字母数少的短词更令人烦恼。

究竟有没有一种方法,能够有效避免常见短词的混淆并且能够有效提高对这些短词的记忆效率?答案是有的,笔者通过多年的研究,并运作电子计算机数据库技术对大量基础词汇进行了数亿次的词词比效运算,创造了一种实用有效的记忆方法,能够非常有效地解决上述的问题。

笔者把大量拼写只差一个字母的词汇集中在一起编成一个个记忆小组,并利用组内词汇的不同词义编成有意义的句子进行记忆,这种方法不仅能够有效避免混淆,而且大大提高了记忆的效率并加强了记忆的牢固度,例如把“doe、foe、joe、hoe、roe、toe、woe”编成“悲衷的乔锄了敌人的脚趾头得到了母鹿和鱼子”,这样您不是很容易便永远记住了这七个词了吗,本书正是基于这种思想,通过对18000多条英语基本单词进行了比对分析,完成了对大量近形易混词的编组和编句工作,力图让广大读者分享一种能够举一反三、事半功倍地牢记大量的基本单词的速记法。

全书共编句800多条,收集近形英文单词3000多词。

背英语单词的好方法俞敏洪这几招教你快速记单词
高中生学不好英语主要原因是记不住单词，因此小编整理了以下背英语单词的方法，供参考。

1俞敏洪谈快速记单词的方法李：只要记住单词，不必考虑记忆方法科学与否？
俞：记单词本身不存在科学问题，能帮助记忆的方法就是最科学的。

科学是为人服务的，如果不能为人类服务，这种科学可以不要。

刚才你说的fatigue，其实特别好记，前面f-a-t，就是fat胖），后面的gue可以想象成argue争论），再加一个i—我。

胖，又喜欢争论，可不就把自己搞疲惫了吗？记单词时自己总能想出些办法，人家也在帮你想。

每个人记单词的方向感不同，但是不管怎样去想，不可能把所有单词的记忆方法都想出来，所以自我创造力很重要。

但是创造要有几个前提，第一个是要知道大量单词的重要途径—记词根、词缀。

准备gre和toefl考试的同学记词根、词缀的目的百分百是为了短时间内掌握大量单词。

词根清楚了单词就比较好记。

比如说，bio这个词根指“生命”，biology的意思是“生物学”，antibiotics的意思是“抗生素”，autobiography的意思是“自传”。

这样，抓住bio这个词根一下子就能记住好多单词。

这样成组的单词一起记就比单独记忆一个单词容易得多，虽然说记词根、词缀记熟了，记大量单词就会轻松得多。

李：对比较记忆法，别的书可能也有所涉及，但专门提出并且将其升华到一个普遍意义的是民。

我印象特别深的有几个词，一个是minnow（小鲦鱼）一个是winnow（吹去杂质），还有比较经典的daunt（恐吓）、taunt(嘲弄)、。

俞敏洪红宝书单词整理背诵版wordList 1abandon abbreviate abnormal abolition abortabound abrasion abreast abrupt absence absolutely absorb abstract absurd abundant academy accelerate access accessible accessory acclaim accommodate accompany accomplish accomplished accord account accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustom acid acknowledge acoustic acquaint acquire actingaction activity acuteadapt additional additive address adequate adhere adhesive adjacent adjunct adjust administer admission admitadobe adolescence adoptadorn advanced advent adventure adverse advertise advocateaerial aerobic aesthetic affection affirm afflict afford agency aggregate aggressive agreeable airborne alarmList 2alchemist alertalga algebra alienalkaliallay allegory allergy alleviate allocation alloy alphabet alter alternate alternative altitude aluminum alumnus amass amateur amidamino ammonia amnesia amount ample amplify amuse amusement analogy analysis analyze anatomy ancestor anchor ancient angle animation announce annoyed annual anthropology antibiotic anticipate antique apartment apparent appealappetite applaudapplicable applicant appointment appreciate apprentice approach appropriate approve approximate aquarium aquarium aquatic arbitrary archaeology architect arid arithmetic arrange array articulate artifact artificial artisan artistic ascending ascribe aspect assemble assert assign associate List 3assume assure asteroid astronomy asymmetrical athlete atmosphere atomic attachattain attempt attendance attorney attract attractive attribute auction audience audioaudit audition auditorium augment authority authorize automatic automobile available avalancheavenue avert aviation avoid aware awareness awful awkward axis Babylonian backlighting bake balcony baldbannerbarb barbecue barebargebarkbarnbarrel barren barrier barterbasin battery beadbeakbeambeatbeaver behave behavior belt beneficial benefit benign besiege beverage biasbillbind biography bison blade bland blanket blast bleach blendblipList 4blizzard blockbloom blossomblurboardboastbogboldbondbonyboomboostbotany boulder bounce bound boundary brandbrass breakthrough breed breezebrief brighten brilliance brilliant brilliant brittle brochure bronze brush bubble buck bucklebudbuddy budget buffalobulbbulk bulletin bump bundle bureau burgeon burrow cabin cabinet cable cactus cafeteria calcium calculate calculus calendar calibration camouflage campaign candidate cannibalism canopy canvascanyon capability capacity cape capillary captive carbon cardiac cardinal cargo caribou carnivore carpcart cartilage carve cascadeList 5cascara cassette cast catalog catalyst catastrophe category caterpillar cautious cavity cease celebrate celebrated celestialcellcensus centennial ceramic cereal ceremony certificate chafe chamber champion championship channelchaoschapel character characteristic characterize charcoalchartcharter checkedchiefchillchilled chimpanzee chipchlorinechoir cholesterol choreographer choruschromosome chronical circuit circular circulation circumference circumstance citecivilianclaimclamclamorclarityclassic classifyclayclientcliffclingclinical clipperclosetclueclumpclumsy cluster clusterclutchcoarsecoaxcodecoexist cognition coherent cohesioncoilList 6coincide collaborator collapse collect collectively collide colonize colony column combat combination combine combustible comedy cometcomic command commemorate comment commentary commerce commission commit commitment committee commoditycommunal communicate community commute compact companion comparable comparative comparison compass compatible compel compensate compete competence compile complement complementary completion complex complicated compliment comply component compose composition compound comprehend compress comprise compromise compulsory conceal concede conceive concentration concept concert concise conclude conclusive concrete condensation condense conduct conductivity conductor confederacy confer conference confession confidence configurationList 7confine confirm conflict conform confront congenial congestion congress conscious consciously consent consequence consequently conservation conserve considerable considerate consistent consistently consonant consort constant constantly constellation constituent constitute constitution constrain constricted construct consult consume consumption contagious contain contaminate contemporary content contest context continent continuation continuity continuum contour contract contrast contribute controversy convection convenience convention conventional converge conversation converse convert convey convict convince cooperative coppercoralcorona corporate correspond correspondence corrosion corrosive cosmiccosmos costume counseling counselor counteract counterpart couponcourtcrabcrackList 8craftcrampedcratercrawlcreativity credentialcreditcrestcrewcrippling crisscross criterion criticcritical critique crowcrown crucial crude crusade crushcrust crustacean crystalcubecuecultivate cultivated culture cumbersome cuneiform curiosity current curriculum curve cushion custom cylinder dairydamdampdateddawn dazzling deadlinedeadlydealer debate debris debut decade decay deceive decent deceptive deciduous decipher declaration declare decline decode decompose decorate decrease dedicate dedication defect defense deficiency deficient define definite definitive deform delegate deliberate delicate List 9delicious delight deliverdelta demanding democrat democratic demolish demonstrate denote dense dentistdenydepart depend depict deplete deposit depression deprive derive descend descent describe descriptive deserted deserve designate desire desolatedesperate dessert destined destruction destructive detect detective deter deteriorate determine detest devastate device devise devoid devote devour diagnose diagonal dialect diameter dictate dictiondiet differentiate diffuse digest digestive dignity dilemma dilutedim dimension diminish dinosaur dioxide diplomat director directory disadvantage disaster discard discern discharge discipline discount discreteList 10discrimination disease disguise disgust disintegrate disinterested dismal dismay disorder displace display dispose dispute disrupt disseminate dissolve distinct distinguish distort distract distress distribute disturbance divediverse diversification diversity divertdivision doctrine documentary documentation dolphin domain domestic dominate donate dormant dormitory downtown draftdraindramatic drasticdriftdrilldrought dubious ductileduedulldump duplicate durabledwarfdwellingeaseEaster eccentric eclipse ecology economy ecosystemedible edifice editorial eject elaborate elective electricity electron elegant element elementary elevate elicit eligible eliminate elliptical elm eloquentList 11elusive embarrass embellish emblem embody embrace embryo emerald emerge eminent emission emitemotion emotional emphasize enactment encase enclose encompass encounter encourage encroach endangered endeavor endow endure enforce engaging engine engraving engulf enhance enlightenment enormous enrichenrollentail enterprise enterprising entertain enthusiasm entitleentryenvelopenzyme ephemeral epic epidemic episode epitomize epoch equal equator equivalent eraerect erode errand erupt essay essence essential establish estate estimate eternal ethics ethnic evacuation evaluate evaporate even evidence evident evoke evolve exaggerate exalted excavate exceedList 12excess exchange exclude excursion execute exemplary exempt exert exhale exhaust exhibit exhilarating exotic expand expedition expel expertise expire explicit explode exploit explore exponent exposition exposure extendextension extent exterior external extinctextolextract extraordinary extravagant extreme exuberant fabric fabricate facadefacial facilitate facilityfactorfactual facultyfade Fahrenheit faintfairfairly familiarize fancy fantasyfare fascinate fashionfatalfatigue faucet fault fauna favorable favored feasible feat federal feeble fellow fellowship female feminist ferment fertile fertilize feudal fiber fictionList 13fidelity filefilterfin finance finch firm fitness flag flagellum flake flame flapflaskflat flavoring flexible flintfloat flock flora flourish fluctuate fluxfold foliage folklore foment forage forecast forefront foremost foreshorten formal format formation former formidable formulate fort fortuitous fortune fossil foster fountain fraction fracture fragile fragment fragrant framefrayfreight frenzy fresco friction frigidfrostfrugal frustrate fulfill function fundfundamental funding fungus furnace furnishfusegalaxy gallery gallopgap garbage gaseous gasoline geargem gemstone genderList 14gene generalize generate generation generous genesis genetic genetically genetics genial genius genre gentle genuine geology geometry germ giant gigantic gingiraffe girder given glacial glacier glamorous gland glare glaze glimpse glorify glossy glowgluegnaw gorgeous gorilla gospel Gothic gourd govern governor grab grace gradientgradinggradualgraingranitegrantgranulargraphgraphicgrasp grasshopper gravel gravitational gravitygrazing gregarious grimlygrindgripgroangrocerygroomgrossgrudge guarantee guidelineguiltygulfgull gymnasium/gym habitathailhammer hamper handy harborList 15hardware hardy harmony harness harsh haste hatchhaulhaunt haven hawkhayhazard heading healing heed hemisphere henceforth heraldherbherd heritage hibernation hide hierarchy hieratic hieroglyphhighlighthikehindhinderhint hinterland hithertohivehockey hollow homestead homing hominid homogeneous hookhorizon horizontal hormonehorn hospitable hosthostile household hoverhuddlehuehum humanity humid hummingbird hurl hurricane husk hydrogen hydrothermal hygiene hypothesize icebergideal idealize identical indentify identity ideology idiomidleignition ignorant ignore illuminateList 16illusion illustrate imagist imbibe imitate immature immediate immense immigrant immune immunity immutable impact impair impart impending imperative impermeable impersonal impetus implement implication implicit imply impose impressive imprint improvise impulse inactivate inactive inanimate inanity inaugurate incense incentive inception incessant incident incinerate inclination inclined inconspicuous inconvenient incorporate incredible incubate incursion independent indicate indifference indigestion indispensable individual induce industryinert inevitably infancyinfant infection infectious inferiorinflammation inflate influential influenza influxinform infrared infrastructure ingenious ingredient inhabit inherent inheritinhibitList 17initialinitially initiateinjectinninnateinner innocent innovation innovative inquire insanity inscribe insectinsert insight insistence inspire install instance instinct institute instruct instruction instrument insufficient insulate insulin insult insurance intact integral integrate integrity intellect intelligent intense intent interact interest interfere interior internal internship interplay interpret interrupt intersectioninterstellar interval intimate intoxication intrepid intricate intriguing intrude intuitive invade inventory invertebrate investigate invitation inviting involve ironic ironically irony irresistible irrigate irritable irritate isolated issueivoryjarjawjeansjelly jeopardize List 18jewelry jogjoint journal juice jumble junction Jupiter justice justify juvenile keen kennel kernel kerosene kiln kinetic label laboratory lace lament landing landmass landscape larva laserlash lasting latent Latin latitudelatter launch laundry laureate lavalawnlaylayer layout leading league leakleaplease leather ledge leftover legend legible legislation legislature leisure lenslethal lethal lethargy lettuce level liberate liberty librarian license lichen lighting likewise limblime linear linen linger linguist linguistic lipid liquid listless literally literary literatureList 19lithosphere litter livelihood livestock lizardloadlobby locality locally locate locomotion locomotive lodgeloglogical loose lounge lowerloyal lubricant lumber luminous lunarlurelushluster luxurylyric machinery maglev magma magnesium magnet magnetic magnificent magnify magnitude maintain maintenance majormale mammal mammoth manage maneuver mania manifest manipulate manner mansion mantle manual manufacture marble march margin marine maritime marked market marrow marsh marvelmask mason massmastmatmatchmate material mathematics mature maturity maximum meager meantime measureList 20mechanic mechanism mechanist mechanize medal media mediate medieval medium melodic melodie melodymeltmelting membrane mentalmentionmenu mercantile merchandise merchant mercurymercymeremerit metabolic metallicmeteor meteorite meteorology methane method meticulous metric metropolis microbe microorganism microprocessor microscope microwave mightymigratemildmilitary millennium mimemimicmine mineral minimal minimize minimum minor minority mintminute miracle miserable mission mobile mockmode modeling modem moderate modest modify modulate moist moisture mold molecule molten monarch monitor monopolize monotonous monster monumental moral morale mosaicList 21mosquito mothmotifmotion motivate motive motor mottled mount mountainous multiple multiply multitude mundane municipal mural muscle mushroom musical musician musicologist mutual myriadmyth mythical mythology nativenakednapnarrate narrative nationalism naturalist naval navigate navynectar needy negate negative neglect negotiation neoclassical neolithic neon neutral neutron nevertheless newsletter nichenickel nitrogen nocturnal nomadic nominate nominee nonsense notatenoted noticeable notifynotion notwithstanding nourishnovelnoxious nucleus numerous nurturenutrient nutritionoakoasis obedience oblivious obsess obsolete obstacle obstructList 22obtain occasional occupyoccur oceanographer octopusoddodoroffensive offspring olfactory onslaught oozeopalopaque opponent opportunity oppose opposite opticaloptimal optimisticoralorbit orchestra orchidoreorganic orientation original originate ornament outcome outfitoutgas outline output outrageously outspoken overall overcome overhaul overlap overlook overseas overwhelm owloxideoyster ozonepackpacked paddle painstaking palatable palatepale pamphlet pancreas panelpanicpants parallelparalyze parameter paramount paraphrase parasite parliament partial participate particle particular passage passion passive paste pasture patch patentList 23path pathology patriot patrol patron patronage patronizing pattern pavepeak pebble peculiar pedagogy pendant penetrate penicillin perceive perceptive percussion perfect perform perfume periodic peripheral perish perishable permanent permeate permit perpetuate persist personal personality personnel perspective persuasive pertain pertinent pervasive pesticide petroleum pharmacy phase phenomenon philosophyphotodissociation photography photosynthesis physical physician physiology pictorialpiercepigeonpigmentpilotpinepinpointpioneerpipepiracypitpitchpivotalplainplanetplankplanktonplasmaplasterplateplateauplatitude plausible playwrightpliableplightplot plow plump plungeList 24pointed polarpole policy polish politics pollen pollinate pollutant polygon ponderous popular populate pore porous portable portion portrait portray poseposit position positive possess poster postponepostulate potassium potential potterpoundpoverty powder practical practically prairie precede precious precipitate precise precursor predator predecessor predict predominantly predominate preferable preference prehistoric preliminary preponderance prerequisite prescribe prescription preserve presidency president press pressure prestige prestigious pretension pretentious prevail prevailing prevalent previous prey primal primary primate prime primitive principal principle prior priority privilege prize probe procedure proceed processList 25proclaim prodigious productivity profession professional proficient profound progressive prohibitively project prolific prolonged prominent promising promote prompt pronounced proof proofread propel proper property proponent proportion propose prose prospect prosper prosperity prosperous proteinprotest prototype provision prudent psychoanalysis psychology publication publicize puddlepueblopulppulsepumppunctual puncturepupilpuppet purchasepurepuritypurplepursuepursuit pyramidquaintqualifyquality quantifyquarryquartzquasar questionnairequiltquitquizquota quote racing racket radar radiate radical radioactive radiusraftrage rainbow rainfallList 26rallyranch random rangerankrarerashratifyratioration rational rattleraw rayrayon readily realmrearreason rebelrecall receptacle reception receptor recession recipe reckless recognize recommend recover recreation recruit rectangle recycle reddish reefrefer reference refine refined reflect reform refreshing refrigerate refund refurbishregardlessregenerate region register regular regulate rehabilitate rehearse reinforce reject rejuvenate relative relatively relay release relevant reliable relicrelief relieve religion reluctant remainder remains remark remarkable remind remnant remodel remote removal renaissance List 27render renew renovate repel repertoire repertory repetition replenish replicate represent reproduce reptile republic repute request require rescue resemble reserve reservoir reside resident residue resin resist resolve resonance resort resource respectrespective respond response responsible restore restraint restrict restricted resume retailretain retreat retrieve reveal revenue revere reverse revert review revise revitalize revival revolt revolution reward rhinoceros rhyme rhythm ribbon ridge ridiculous rigidrigor riperite ritual rival roam robust rod rodent rodeo roeroll romantic rotate rough roughly routineList 28rub rudimentary rugruggedruinrumor rupture ruralrustrusticsacsacred sake salamander salient salmon salon sample sanitation sapphire satellite satire satiric saturate Saturn saucesavesaving scalescan scar scarce scarf scatter scatter scavenger scenery scent schedule scheme scholar scope scorch score scout scrape scratch screen script scrub scruffy scuba sculpt sculpture scurry seal secondary secrete section secure sedentary sediment seepsegment segregate seismic seismograph seismology semester seminar senate senior sensible sensitive sensory sentimental separate sequence sequoiaList 29series session setting settlement severesewsewage shade shallow shatter shearshedsheer shellshelter shieldshiftshore shortage shortly shovel shower shrimp shrink shroud shrubshuttlesievesignal significantly signifysilicasiliconsiltsimilar simmer simply simulate simultaneous sinuous situated skeletal skeleton skeptical sketchskipskull skyscraper sled sledding slender sliceslideslightslipslogslopesloth slumber smoothly smother snack snap snowflake so-called soccer sociology soda sodium softsolarsolesolicit solid solitary solo soluble List 30solution somewhat soothe sophisticated sopranosoresoundsour souvenirsow soybean spacespansparesparksparse spawn special specialize specialized species specify specimen spectacle spectacular spectator spectrum speculate spewspherespicespillspin spinning spinyspiralsplashsplitspoil sponge sponsor spontaneity spontaneous spotsprawlspray spread spring sproutspunspursquare squash squeeze squid squirrel squirtstablestack stadiumstaffstage stagecoach staggered staggering stain stakestalk standard stapleList 31starch stark startling stash state statesman static station stationary statistic statistical statue stature status steady steep steer stellar stem stereo sterile stewstickstiff stimulate stingstirstock storage stout strain strand strap strategy stratum stream stress stretch strictstride strike stringstripstripe strive stroke studiostunstunt sturdy stylish stylistic stylized subdue subject submarine submerge submit subsequent subsidize subsidy subsist subspeciessubstance substantial substantiate substituteList 32subtle subtract suburb subway successive sufficient suffragist suitcasesulfursumsummary summitsunlitsunset superficial superintendent superior supervise supplant supplement suppose suppress supreme surgesurgeon surpass surplus surrender survey survive susceptible suspect suspend suspension sustain sustained sustenance swallow swamp swan swarm swear sweat sweep sweeping swellswiftswing switch syllable symbol symbolic symmetry sympathetic sympathy symphony symptom synonymsynthesize synthetic syrup systematic tactictalenttallytangletarifftarnish technique technological tectonics tediumList 33teem telegraph telescope temperate temporary tenant tendency tendon tenement tension tentacle tenuous terminal terminology termite terrain terrestrial territory testimony textile texture thaw theme theoretical therapy thorn thorough thrifty thrive thwarttiletimber tissue tolerant tolerate topography topsoil tornado torrent tournament tow towering toxictracetract tragedy tragictraittranscend transfer transform transit transition translucent transmit transparent transplant trashtread tremendous trench trend triangle tribal tributary trigger trivialtropic troupetubetugtuitionList 34tundratunnel turbulent turkeyturnpiketurtletutortwigtwinetwinklingtwisttycoon ultimate ultimately ultimatum ultraviolet unaided unconsolidated undergo underlying underneath underscore undertake unearth uneven uniformunifyuniqueunityuniverse unparalleled unprecedented unpredictable unravel unsubstantiated untamed untapped upheaval uppermost urbanurgeutilitarianutilityutilizeutmostuttervacantvacatevaccine vacuumvaguevalidvalvevanishvaporvariablevariedvarnish vascularvault vegetarian vegetation vehiclevein velocity vent venture verbal versatile verse version vertebrate vertical vessel veto viable vibrate vibration vice vicinity vigorousList 35violent violently viral virtually virtue virus visible vista visual vitalvivid vocal vocation volatile volcano volume volunteer voyage vulnerable wagon walnut waneware warehouse warpwarywasp watercourse wax weathering weedweird welfare wholesome wickwillful willow wispy withdraw wither withstand woolwrapwreckX-ray yarn yeast yield yogurt zealous zigzag zinc zone核心词汇a couple ofa far cry from abound in access to (sth. /sb.)accor ing to account for acquaint (sb.)withadapt/adjusttoadd toadd upAdorn sth. /sb. /oneself with sthafter allakin toall aroundall butall in all allow forand how anything but apart/aside fromappeal toapply forapply toargue for arrange (sth.)for (sb. /sth.)as a result of as a ruleas a wholeas far as I knowas far as sb. /sth. is concernedas long asas toas well as assign sth. to sb. /assign sb. to do sth. associate with at a lossat atimeat any rateat bestat largeat leastat one timeat one’s disposalat the expense of sth．at the height of sth．at the mercy of at the moment at times at willattach to attract sb. to award (sth.)to (sb.)back and forth be absent from be absorbed in be addicted to be allergic to be appropriate for/tobe at workbe backed up be bound to (do sth. )be bound up withbe capable of be characteristic of。

17天内集中突破6000单词的科学安排方法（新东方老师推荐的背词方式）背词步骤：1.第一遍背一组单词（10个单词）需要5分钟。

2.背下一组前，立即返回第一个单词，把这10个单词迅速复习一遍。

3.背过六组以后，30分钟已到，从第一页开始复习。

4.然后用同样方法背7-12组。

5.1-12组为一个list。

每天背3个list。

6.到了晚上，也就是在背过单词的12个小时之后，一定要复习今天新背过的单词。

7.分别在一天后、再过2天、4天、7天、15天后作复习。

这里的天数是指时间间隔的天数，而不是指第几天。

17天内集中突破6000单词的科学安排方法（新东方老师推荐的背词方式）17天内集中突破6000单词的科学安排方法（新东方老师推荐的背词方式）昨天买了这本新东方老师出的《17天搞定GRE》，今天看了一遍，感触颇深，做成笔记给大家分享！我从明天开始按此方式背考研单词，试试效果！《17天搞定GRE》读书笔记（原创）：第一章背词法的理论基础一、动机与信心原则：只有相信自己能够记住，你才能记住。

不管你怎么背，都要背啊！一定要背啊！！不背不行啊！！！只要以磅礴的信念、永不轻言放弃的决心、务实的态度，再配合以科学的方法和周密的统筹规划，大家就一定可以达到或超过笔者当初背单词时的效率！二、时间分配原则：正确的方法，就是把所需要记忆的单词以天为单位分解成一定数量的单元，然后把每天用来背单词的时间也做出科学合理的分配，一方面要规定自己的背词速度，一方面按照人的遗忘规律来把每天的一部分时间专门放在复习上。

三、数量与质量的关系原则：笔者推荐的背词法是，每天背300个以上的单词。

记忆里就像身上的肌肉一样，要不断锻炼才行。

四、复习原则：在背单词时，背词者一定要尽量挖掘出所记忆单词的意义，这样就使得这些单词更难以被忘却。

在分配复习中形成的记忆要比集中复习中形成的记忆历时较久。

对单词的测试标准全都是再认：在考试中，只要读者看到一个英文单词时能够认出它的意思来即可，而其发音、拼写全都不必顾及，只要不与其它单词搞混就行。

俞敏洪推荐100句1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

背单词的好方法俞敏洪俞敏洪记单词方法
背单词有一些窍门，但学英语没有捷径，所以最终还是得靠我们自己平时的积累，多听多练，这样才能在英语上有所提升。

下面是《背单词的好方法俞敏洪俞敏洪记单词方法》欢迎阅读。

高考英语短文改错套路十点高中英语语法填空十三招高考英语作文写什幺字体好高考英语考试时间如何分配
1俞敏洪学英语方法社会上其实也有不少英语培训的方法，好多人都是宣称自己英语培训的方法就是学外语的捷径，或者说很短时间速成，你认为学英语能够速成吗？有捷径吗？
推荐阅读：俞敏洪100句背7000单词
俞敏洪：你要说完全能够速成几乎是不可能的，就是因为英文水平的高与低，就像咱们中文水平的高与低，它是没底的。

拿一个小说家、语言学家跟我们比，他们就比我们要高得多。

你是记者，你的语文水平肯定就比我的高得多，这是从中文方面来说。

所以，你不能说英语就必然要速成，但是到一定等级之上能够在一段时间内达到，这个达到的方法有无速成呵？不管你刚才提到的这个英语、那个英语等等，所以新东方现在提出来我们起一个名字叫什幺什幺英语，我们不愿意这幺说，我们采取的方法就是一种跟其他的英语培训基本上是大同小异的办法，学生反复训练的一种方法。

首先，我们做到了很重要的一点，学生来学，我们先给他划定范围，你到我这里学习三个月或者一个礼拜你就变成了英语专家了，绝对不是。

你在我。

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核心词汇a couple ofa far cry fromabound inaccess to (sth. /sb.) accor ing toaccount foracquaint (sb.)with adapt/adjust toadd toadd upAdornsth. /sb. /oneself with sthafter allakin toall aroundall butall in allallow forand howanything butapart/aside from appeal toapply forapply toargue forarrange (sth.)for (sb. /sth.)as a result ofas a ruleas a wholeas far as I knowas far as sb. /sth. is concernedas long asas toas well asassign sth. to sb. /assign sb. to do sth. associate withat a lossat atimeat any rateat bestat largeat leastat one time at one’s disposalat the expense of sth．at the height of sth．at the mercy ofat the momentat timesat willattach toattract sb. toaward (sth.)to (sb.) back and forthbe absent frombe absorbed inbe addicted tobe allergic tobe appropriate for/to be at workbe backed upbe bound to (do sth. )be bound up withbe capable ofbe characteristic of be characterized by be comparable to be composed ofbe concerned with sth．be credited tobe credited withbe critical ofbe distinct frombe eager tobe engaged inbe equal tobe equipped withbe essential tobe exempt frombe exposed tobe familiar with (sth．)be far frombe free of/frombe hard onbe hostile to/towardsbe intended for sb. /sth.be native tobe obliged tobe on edgebe on good termsbe on salebe on the airbe out of breathbe out ofcondition be out oforderbe out ofplacebe out ofshapebe proficient at/in sth. /doing sth.be regarded asbe related tobe relevant tobe responsible for be sensitive tobe sick ofbe similar tobe subjected tobe superior tobe supposed tobe swamped with’be traced tobe under the weatherbe up in the airbe used to doingbe willing to do sth. be/become aware of be/become/get accustomed tobe/get tired of sb. /sth. /doing sth.Be/become/get involved inbefore longbelieve it or not belong tobenefit frombreak downbreak off break through (sth. ) bring upbrush up onbuild upburst outby accidentby all meansby and byby chanceby farby means ofby no meansby the wayby virtue ofcare forcarry on (with sth. ) carry outcatch oncatch one’s breath catch up on．cater tocharge forcheck incheck outcheer upclear upcling tocollide withcombine withcome alongcome down with come fromcome income outcome to the point npcome upcome up with compare with/to compensate for compete with complain about compress sth. into sth.concentrate on confine sb. /sth. to sth．conform toconsist ofcontrast with contribute tocool downcool offcope withcount incount outcut awaycut downcut down oncut offdate from /back to day in and day out depend on．deprive sb. /sth. of sth.derive fromdescribe sb. /sth as sth.die awaydispose of distinguish sth. from sth.distribute. . . to. . . do withdown the drain dress updrift awaydrop bydrop in on sb.Drop offdrop out (of)due toend upendow sb. /sth.with sth.enroll inentitle (sb.)to (sth.) escape fromeven ifevery once in a whileevery otherevolve from/out of evolve into except for excuse from extract from fade awayfall apartfall asleep fall back on feed onfeel at home figure outfill infill in forfill outfill upfind outfit in。