2019教科所英语分类汇编：情景交际

湖南省长沙市部分学校2019-2020学年下学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编情景交际2019-2020学年湖南长沙广益实验中学八年级下册期中考试英语第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

（共5小题，计10分）A: Hi, Tina!B: Hi, Linda! 70. ____________________?A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer. 71. ____________________? B: I was watching a documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 72. ____________________?B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off. 73. ___________________? A; Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.B: Great! By the way, 74. ____________________?A: We should take some water and food.B: OK. See you then.A: See you!答案：70. How’s it going? / How are you doing?71. What were you doing (at that time)?72. How high is it?73. Would you like to climb the Yuelu Mountain with me?74. what should we take? (注意小写)2019-2020学年湖南雅礼集团初二下学期中考试英语试题第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

中考英语复习考点《情景交际》一、考点详解：情景交际是一种综合性测试题，它以日常话题为主要内容，考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。

命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用，力求贴近学生，贴近生活，贴近社会，贴近时代。

(一)、感谢和应答1. 感谢某人►Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. ►Thank you for your help.►It’s very kind／nice of you. ►Thank you anyway／all the same.2. 回答感谢时的答语►It’s my pleasure.►That’s OK./That’s all right.►You’re welcome.(二)、道歉和应答1. 当要麻烦别人时►Excuse me. ►I beg your pardon.2. 当做错某事时►Sorry. ►I’m sorry for…►I’m sorry that…3. 回答道歉时的答语►That’s all right.►That’s OK. ►Never mind.►It’s nothing.►It doesn’t matter.(三)、邀请和应答1. 表示邀请的用语►Will you come to…? ►Would you like to…?►May I invite you to…? ►How/What about…?2. 接受邀请时的答语►Yes, I’d like /love to.►Yes. It’s very kind of you.►That would be nice.3. 拒绝邀请时的答语►No, thank you. ►I’d love /like to,but…(四)、请求和应答1. 表请求用语►May I…? ►Can/Could I…? ►Would you mind if…?2. 表肯定的答语►Sure. /Certainly. ►Yes, do please.►That’s all right.►Of course, you can.3. 表否定的答语►I’m afraid not.►I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.►You’d better not.(五)、祝愿、祝贺和应答1. 祝贺用语►Have a good day/time! ►Have a good journey/trip!►Good luck! ►Enjoy yourself!►Best wishes to you! ►Happy New Year!►Merry Christmas! ►Happy birthday!►Congratulations! ►Well done!2. 应答用语►Thank you. ►You, too. ►The same to you.(六)、提供帮助和应答1. 提供帮助►Can I help you? ►Would you like me to help you?►What can I do for you? ►Let me help you.2. 肯定答语►Yes, please./Yes, thanks. ►Thank you for your help.►Thank you. ►That would be nice.3. 否定答语►No, thanks/thank you. ►That’s very kind/nice of you, but I can manage it myself.(七)、劝告和建议►You’d better…►Why not…?►How/What about…? ►Shall we…? ►You shouldn’t…(八)、打电话1. 拨电话方的交际用语►Could/May/Can I speak to...please? ►Who’s that(speaking)?►This is…(speaking). ►Could you ask him/her to call me back?►I’m calling to tell/ask you to…2. 接电话方的交际用语►Hold on(for a moment), please.►I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.►Can I take a message (for you)?(九)、购物1. 营业员常用的交际用语►CanI help you?/What can I do for you? ►How many/much… do you want?►What about this one? ►What colour/size/kind do you like/want?►I’m afraid we haven’t got any…in that siz e at the moment.►Here you are.2. 顾客常用的交际用语►I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . ) ►I’m looking for. . .►I would like/want two kilos of... ►I like the colour,but it’s/they’re too. . .►It’s great,but it’s not. . . enough.►Have you got any other kind/colour／size?►That looks nice/great. ►Have you got anything cheaper?►How much does it cost? ►Can/May I try them/it on,please?(十)、看病1. 医生常用交际用语►What’s wrong with you? /What’s tihe matter?/What’s up?►How long have you been like this? ►Have you taken your temperature?►Have you had anything to eat this morning?►There’s nothing serious.►Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.►You will get better soon. ►You will be all right／well soon.2. 病人常用的交际用语►I have got a headache／cough.►I’m not feeling well./l don’t feel very well./I feel terrible►There’s something wrong with...(十一)、情感1. 高兴►How wonderful／nice! ►That’s lovely/great/wonderful!►I’m pleased to know that.2. 惊奇►Really? ►Oh dear!►Is that so? ►What a surprise!►How nice to see you! ►How surprising!►I’m surprised.3. 满意►Good! ►Well done! ►Perfect!►That’s fine.►That’s better.►That’s good enough.4. 忧虑►What’s wrong?►What’s the matter?►Anything wrong? ►What should we do?5. 遗憾与同情►I’m so sorry!►It’s a great pity!►What a shame/pity! ►That’s too bad!►I’m sorry to hear that.二、分法技巧：情景交际题之解题思路要做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。

交际用语的考查点相对集中。

主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语。

考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅；以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。

其考点主要包括：1．考查习惯应答语。

许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。

问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语；感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。

考生必须用英美人的思维方式，遵循他们的习惯进行回答。

交际用语常见的回答用语主要有以下几个方面：(1)常用于接受或拒绝请求、邀请的应答用语有：With pleasure./Yes， help yourself./No problem./Good idea./Sorry，but…/I‘d rather you…/Thank you，but…/No way./Forget it.等。

(2)常用于感谢的应答用语有：That‘s all right./You are welcome./Don’t mention it./It is my pleasure (My pleasure)．/Not at all.等。

(3)常用于道歉的应答用语有：Never mind./It doesn‘t matter./Not at all./That’s all right./That is nothing.等。

(4)常用于祝愿和祝贺的应答用语有：Good luck！/Best wishes to you！/Have a nice time！/Congratulations！/Merry Christmas！/Thank you！/The same to you！等。

2．考查文化差异语。

汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。

这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。

避免母语交际定式的干扰，根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。

3．考查语言结构语。

根据不同的交际情景，说话者会采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。

2019-2021北京初一（下）期末英语汇编情景交际一.选择题I. （2021 北京朝阳区七年级期末）一The strawberries look fresh are they? —30 yuan a kilo.A. How oldB. How longC. How manyD. How much2. （2020 北京朝阳区七年级期末）-Would you like lo see a film wilh us?A. That's right C. It doesn't matterB. You're welcome D. Yes, I'd like to3. （2020 北京西城区七年级期末）-Your T-shirt is cool. is it?-66 yuan. I bought it online.A. How muchB. How manyC. What size4. （2020北京东城区七年级期末）・oranges would you like?-Ten, please.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How long5. （2019北京东城区七年级期末）一are they?—They are $ 25.A. How oldB. How muchC. What sizeD. What color6. （2019 北京西城区七年级期末）-did Mozart stay in Paris?-Only one year.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. /7. （2021 北京房山区七年级期末）一：do you go to the concert?—About once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How manyD. How often（2021 北京延庆区七年级期末）一does Jerry visit his grandparents?—About once a month.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much（2020 北京顺义M 七年级期末）-classrooms are there in your school?-There arc 36.A. How muchB. How manyC. How farD. How often（2020 北京房山区七年级期末）-Would you like some eggs> Judy?-. I'm full.A. I'm not sureB. Yes, I willC. All rightD. No, thanks8.（2020 北京通州区七年级期末）・is Nansban Lake from Wenfeng Sopping Mall?-About a quarter by bus.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How much（2020 北京通州区七年级期末）-It's a warm day with light wind. We decide to go to Lake Park for our class trip.A. It doesn't matterB. That's itC. Have a nice tripD. That's true9.（2020 北京大兴区七年级期末）-boxes of strawberries do you want?-Two.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. How long（2020 北京大兴区七年级期末）-Good morning, sir! May I take your order?-I need a glass of orange juice.A. No, of course not.B.Yes, sure!C.I don't give any order.D.You can't order me.参考答案1.【分析】一这些草莓看起来很新鲜。

2019年中考英语真题分类汇编：情景交际(含答案解析)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年中考英语真题分类汇编：情景交际(含答案解析)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情景交际）6。

－Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.－_____！ But I'll be busy。

（2018杭州)A。

Thank youB.Lucky youC.After youD。

Mind you参考答案：B8.－Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening？－_____。

（2018德州）A。

Yes, it's true。

B。

You really do.C。

It’s upstairs。

D。

Yes, I’d love to.参考答案：D4。

－I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.－_____。

（2018安徽）A。

Good luck。

B.No ideaC。

That's such a pityD。

It’s all right参考答案:A15.－Would you like to play football after school？－_____。

I have a lot of homework to do。

(2019 辽宁抚顺)15. —________?— I need some music CDs.A. What’s wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all right15. B 考查交际用语。

根据答语“我需要一些唱片”可知，问句是服务用语“我可以帮助你吗？”故选B。

(2019辽宁葫芦岛)15. —My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday. —_________.A Good luck to you B. It’s a good ideaC. Best wishes to youD. Have a good time15.D 考查情景交际之请求允许。

句意：——今年暑假我父母会带我去上海迪斯尼乐园。

——祝你玩得愉快。

Good luck to you祝你好运；It’s a good idea是个好主意；Best wishes to you 给你最深的祝福；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。

根据语境，故选D。

(2019辽宁锦州) 1.—Could you help me with my English after school?—__________.A. It’s a pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. You’re welcome.D. OK, I could1. B 考查情景交际之请求。

句意：——放学后你能帮助我学习英语吗？——愿意效劳。

It’s a pleasure.别客气；With pleasure. 愿意效劳；You’re welcome. 不客气；OK, I could. 好吧，我能。

With pleasure用来回答别人对你的“请求”。

could 一般不用于答语中。

(2019 辽宁辽阳) 15. — Jimmy, could you please help me in the garden?—______, Mom. I’m coming.A. SureB. I’m sorryC. Go aheadD. That’s right.15. A考查情景交际。

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 • 江苏省泰州市】—Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.—_____________. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，史密斯太太。

我迟到了。

——没关系。

请到座位上去。

A. All right好吧，作对方建议或劝告的应答语；B. With pleasure很高兴，用于别人求你做某事，你很乐意去做的时候；C. That’s OK 相当于That’s all right．作为常用礼貌用语，主要是作为道歉用语的答语。

用于对别人的道歉所做出的礼貌回答。

意思是＂没关系，不要紧，没什么。

＂；D. You’re welcome不客气，当别人向你道谢时常用。

根据Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.可知，下文是对该道歉用语的答语。

再根据Please go to your seat. 请到座位上去。

说明这是对道歉者所做出的礼貌回答。

因此应该选择That’s OK＂没关系，不要紧，没什么。

＂故选C。

2. 【2019 • 浙江省温州市】—Tony, hurry up and don’t forget to lock the door.—_____________. I’m getting my coat.A. Wait a minuteB. No dealC. Nothing seriousD. Bad luck【答案】A【解析】句意：——Tony，快点，别忘了锁门。

——等一下，我去拿我的外套。

考查情景交际。

A. Wait a minute 等一下；B. No deal不成交；C. Nothing serious没什么大问题；D. Bad luck倒霉。

根据后半句I’m getting my coat.我去拿我的外套，可推知是让等一下再锁门，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

第二节口语运用（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）(2019•四川广安) 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。

其中有一项为多余选项A: 56B: Yes, I’d like to buy a coat.A: What size do you take?B: 57A: How about this one?B: Sorry. 58 Do you have a brown one?A: Sure, here you are.B: I like it very much. 59A: 180 yuan.B: It’s too expensive.A: There’s a sale on today. 60【备选分析】对话的话题是谈论买外套，内容涉及外套的大小、颜色以及价格。

A. 我不喜欢绿色。

B. 你要买什么？C. 一切半价。

D. 多少钱？E. 小号。

F. 怎么啦？56. B【解析】阅读对话，根据下句“是的，我想买外套”，可知上句句意应该是“你要买什么？”，故答案为B。

57. E【解析】根据上句句意“你买多大尺码的？”，可知此处是回答“小号的”，故答案选E。

58. A【解析】根据下句句意“你有绿色的吗？”，可知该句意是“我不喜欢绿色”，故答案选A。

59. D【解析】根据下文的答语“180元”，可知上句句意是“它多少钱？”，故答案选D。

60. C 【解析】根据上句句意“今天特价”，可知该句意是“一切半价”。

故答案选C。

(2019广西百色)第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出五个最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Ann. Are you free tomorrow?B: Yes, Mary. 36A: I want to buy some books. 37B: Sure, 38A: There is a new bookshop near the Centre Park, we can go there for a walk after shopping.B: 39 When and where shall we meet?A: 40B: No problem, see you then.【交际话题】安排【答案】36-40 D A C E B【解析】36. D 从答语“我想买些书”可知上句询问“什么事”。

2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情景交际）6.－Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.－_____! But I’ll be busy. （2018杭州）A.Thank youB.Lucky youC.After youD.Mind you参考答案：B8.－Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?－_____.（2018德州）A.Yes, it’s true.B.You really do.C.It’s upstairs.D.Yes, I’d love to.参考答案：D4.－I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.－_____.（2018安徽）A.Good luck.B.No ideaC.That’s such a pityD.It’s all right参考答案：A15.－Would you like to play football after school?－_____. I have a lot of homework to do. （2018安徽）A.I’m afraid notB.Enjoy yourselfC.Take your timeD.It takes no time参考答案：A14.－The radio says it will rain next Sunday.－_____. We’re going for a picnic that day. （2018呼和浩特）A.I hope it willB.I’m afraid notC.I don’t think soD.I hope not参考答案：D1.－Remember to write down your name on the paper.－_____（2018济宁）A.Never mind.B.With pleasure.C.Sure, I will.D.That’s all right.参考答案：C6.－This T-shirt looks cool on you.－_____.（2018三亚）A.Thank youB.Not at allC.You’d better not参考答案：A12.－My mother has been ill for several days.－_____.（2018三亚）A.That’s too badB.How terribleC.I’m sorry to hear that参考答案：C15.－We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. －_____? I’ll give them a call right now. （2018苏州）A.Why notB.What forC.WhyD.What参考答案：A1.－Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.－_____.（2018泰安）A.All rightB.My pleasureC.Never mindD.It doesn’t matter参考答案：B11.－Will you carry the box for me, please?－Sure, _____.（2018天津）A.no goodB.no problemC.no ideaD.no way参考答案：B20.－Thank you for helping me with my physics.－_____. I hope you can do better in it.（2018天津）A.Good ideaB.See youC.I’m not sureD.You’re welcome参考答案：D10.－Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?－_____. It’s one of the world’s cleanest cities. （2018温州）A.Sounds greatB.Not at allC.You’re kiddingD.You’re welcome参考答案：A10.—Is your sleeping problem getting better?—No. And _____. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that? （2018无锡）A.a good miss is as good as a mileB.it never rains but it poursC.the early bird catches the wormD.every dog has its day参考答案：B14.—I've decided to give up my job, Mum.—_____ You’d better think twice. （2018无锡）A.Sounds great!B.What a pity!C.Guess what?D.Are you serious？参考答案：D14.－You don’t look well, Daniel? You’d better see a doctor.－_____, but he said there’s nothing wrong. （2018武威）A.Yes, I willB.Yes, I didC.No, I won’tD.Sorry, it doesn’t matter参考答案：B15.－You’d better go to school a bit earlier. The traffic in the morning is terrible.－_____（2018自贡）A.All right.B.What for?C.Not at all.参考答案：A10.－John, thank you for driving me home.－_____. See you tomorrow.A.That’s rightB.I’m afraid notC.You’re welcomeD.It’s a good idea参考答案：C11.－I’m going on vacation this weekend.－_____!（2018重庆B卷）A.The same to youB.Have a good timeC.Hurry upD.Hold on, please参考答案：B19.－Would you mind working in the countryside?－_____. I will be glad to work there. （2018重庆B卷）A.Of course notB.I’m afraid soC.I don’t think soD.You’d better not参考答案：A20.－Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.－_____. Your team is the best in our city.（2018重庆A/C卷）A.I’m afraid not.B.I believe so.C.Of course not.D.Well done.参考答案：B11.－May I use your MP4 today, Paul?－_____. I will not use it. （2018重庆A/C卷）A.No, you can’t.B.I’ve no idea.C.Sure, go ahead.D.Not at all参考答案：C14.－Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lily?－_____. I have got everything ready. （2018益阳）A.It’s hard to sayB.I’m afraid notC.I think so参考答案：C10.－I’m going to Mary’s birthday party. Bye, mom.－_____, David!A.Best wishesB.Have funC.Take careD.No problem参考答案：B2.－Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Frank?－_____ I’ve got everything ready. （2018武威）A.It’s hard to sayB.I think soC.I’m afraid notD.I hope not参考答案：B10.－May I speak to Mr. Black, please?－_____ He’s upstairs. （2018武威）A.Hold on, please.B.Yes, speaking.C.Who’s this?D.What’s that?参考答案：A19.－It’s sunny today. What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road?－_____ Let’s ask Fred to go with us! （2018武威）A.Best wishes!B.That’s too bad!C.Why?D.Sounds great! 参考答案：D。

2019福建中考英语（情景交际）情景交际Group11.你想告诉同学你最喜欢的科目是语文，可以这样说：. My favourite subject is Chinese2.朋友提议周末一起去爬山，你可以这样应答：. Sure,I’d love to3.你想知道去图书馆的路怎么走，可以这样问：Do you know？the way to the library4.你想带你的猫去你朋友的生日聚会，可以这样请求:your birthday party? Can I bring my cat to5.你想告诉老师你在英语学习方面有困难，可以这样说：.I have trouble in learning EnglishGroup21.你的朋友在作文竞赛中赢得了第一名，你可以这样说：! Congratulations2.你想知道这座山多高，可以这样问：the mountain? How high is3.爸爸问你要不要再喝一瓶牛奶，你可以这样回答：. Yes,please/No,thank you4.你想借用一下同学的手机，可以这样请求：Would you mind? my using your phone for a while5.你想知道这本书多少钱，可以这样问：What’s the price of this book/How much is this book/How much does this book cost?/How much should I pay for this book Group31.你想知道对方的电话号码，可以这样问：telephone number? Can I know your/what’s your2.你想帮助妈妈打扫房间，可以这样请求：Mom,? can I help you clean the room3.朋友告诉你他下周要去北京旅行，可以这样说：! Good luck with your trip/Have a good trip/Have a good time/Enjoy yourself4.妈妈问你是否愿意去吃西餐，你可以这样肯定应答：. Sure,I’d love to5.你觉得学习英语对你来说非常简单，可以这样说：I think.it is easy for me to study EnglishGroup41.当你想知道T om的学校距离这儿多远，你可以这样问：Tom,? how far is your school from here2.同学感谢你帮她一起打扫卫生，你可以这样应答：.It is my pleasure3.你想告诉笔友下周你们学校将有一场运动会。

2019届高三英语情景交际（精品推荐）XX届高考二轮复习英语学案--专题十五情景交际【典例精析】1.（XX年全国卷i，22）—what fruit is in season now?—grapesand peaches， ______.a. i know b. i think c. i see d.i feel【解析】b正上市的水果，我认为，是葡萄和桃。

2.（XX年安徽卷，34）———good evening. huangshan hotel. —————good evening. ________?a. do you still have a room for tonight b. whatwould you like， pleasec. is there anything i can do for you d.who is that speaking， please3.（XX年四川卷，5）———let’s gofor a walk in the garden. ——— _______， but i need to do the washing—up. a. no,thank you b. that’s right c. good idead. not at all【解析】c用来回答提建议的习语。

4.（09福建）–bruce,i really appreciate your handwriting.- ____________.a. i practiceevery day b. thank you very muchc. no, i don’t thinkso d. well, it’s not good enough【解析】b 考查交际用语。

前一句表示赞扬，应答句应表示感谢，故选b。

5.（09江西）----thankyou for your mp4 player. i’ll get mary to take it to yousoon.----___________. i’ve bought a new one.a. no sense b.no hurry c. no way d. no use【解析】b 考查交际用语。

黑龙江省绥化市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编情景交际2021年绥化市中考英语试题三、情景交际（本题共10 个小题, 每小题1分, 共10 分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（A）完成下列交际用语, 词数不限36. A: ________________________?B: I have a stomachache.37. A: ___________________________?B: Id like Size M.38. A: I won the first prize in the swimming competition.B: ________________________________!39. A: Let's play basketball in the park after dinner.B: _____________________________________!40. A: ______________________________________?B: My uncle is a pilot.（B）根据对话内容, 用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整( Peter Smith is calling Holiday Inn to book a room for tomorrow. C-Clerk P-Peter ) C: Hello! This is Holiday Inn. 41. __________________?P: Hello! I'd like to book a room for tomorrow. Do you have any available rooms? C: Yes, we do. 42._________________?P: I'd like a room with a lake view.C: Well, Room 608 is just right for you.P:43. _____________________?C: It's ￥360 per night.P: Well, 44. _______________________. Do you have a cheaper one?C: Let me see. Mmm, Room 610 is next to it. It's a little smaller, but it is only ￥260. How about this one?C: OK. By the way, 45. ____________?P: Three nights. My name is Peter Smith, and my phone number is202-833-7500.C: OK, Mr. Smith. Please check in after 1:00 pm tomorrow. See you then.P: Thank you. See you tomorrow.答案：（A）完成下列交际用语, 词数不限。

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：情景交际1、（2016•济南）-Laura，how often do your family take a trip？-Hmm，．（）A．since last week B．twice a monthC．for an hour D．ten days ago【考点】频度（how often）．【分析】-Laura，你的家人多长时间去旅行一次？-嗯，一月两次．【解答】答案：B；since last week自从上一周；twice a month一月两次；for an hour一小时；ten days ago十天以前；根据上句how often do your family take a trip？可知是询问频率的；故选B2、（2016•福州）-________ is the nearest hospital from here？-Er，it's about ten minutes'walk．（）A．How long B．How far C．How often【考点】距离（how far）．【分析】-最近的医院离这儿有多远？-Er，大约步行十分钟．【解答】答案：B；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How far 多远（对距离进行提问）；根据答语it's about ten minutes'walk推知上句问的是距离；故选B．3、（2016•北京）- are these bananas？-﹩3.99．（）A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big【考点】数量（how many/how much）．【分析】这些香蕉多少钱？--3.99美元．【解答】答案：A 根据答句﹩3.99，可知答句中回答的是价格．how much多少钱；how long多长；how heavy多重；how big多大．故选A．4、（2016•上海）- Disney amusement parks are there in China？-Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long【考点】数量（how many/how much）．【分析】--在中国有多少个迪士尼乐园？--两个．【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量，问数量用how many/how much来提问，而parks，可知是可数名词，对可数名词的提问需用how many，因此答案为A．5、（2016•重庆）---I'm sorry．I broke your tea cup．---________．I have another one at home．（）A．It doesn't matter B．You'd better notC．My pleasure D．It's too bad【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了．-没关系，在家里我还有一个．【解答】答案：A；It doesn't matter没关系；You'd better not 你最好不；My pleasure愿意为您效劳；It's too bad 太糟了．英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯；根据上文，I'm sorry非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了．可知答语应为It doesn't matter；故选A6、（2016•上海）-The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．- ．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your time【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】---艺术节马上就要到了．我们打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》．---祝你们过得愉快．【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思A、That's all right 没关系；B、Never mind 不要紧，不用担心，没关系；C、You're welcome 不客气，不用谢，别客气；D、Enjoy your time，字面意思是享受（属于）您的时间通常是祝人玩得开心，玩得愉快．结合上文The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．可知艺术节马上就要到了．对方打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》．故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿，祝愿对方享受这美好时光，即"祝你们过得愉快（Enjoy your time）"，故选D7、（2016•上海）-Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？- ．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't knowB．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matterD．Thank you all the asme【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--打扰一下，月光宾馆在哪里？--对不起，我不知道．我自己是个陌生人．【解答】答案：A．答案A意思为"对不起，我不知道．"答案B意思为"不，我不这样认为．"答案C意思为"没关系．"答案D意思为"同样感谢．"根据第一句可知这是问路的句型，结合答语"I'm a stranger myself．"可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里．不能帮助别人时，可用sorry 来表示歉意，故选：A8、（2016•重庆）---Maybe you can catch the last bus．---_____．If not，I'll have to walk home．（）A．Good job B．Just so-so C．Not at all D．I hope so【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-或许你能赶上末班车．-希望如此，如果不的话，就只能步行回家了．【解答】答案：DGood job．做得好．Just so-so．一般般啦．Not at all．不客气．I hopeso．我希望如此．根据If not，I'll have to walk home．可知对方是希望赶上末班车的，故选D9、（2016•重庆）---Mrs．Black，I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam．---________，dear!Take it easy．I'm sure you'll pass it．（）A．Sorry to hear that B．Come onC．All right D．Good job【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-Black夫人，我怕我考试不及格．-加油，亲爱的，放松，我相信你一定会通过的．【解答】答案：B；Sorry to hear that听到那个我很难过；Come on加油；All right好的；Good job干得好；根据答语ear!Take it easy．I'm sure you'll pass it推知上句是鼓励性的话；故选项B符合题意；故选B．10、（2016•达州）----Excuse me，can I sit here？----_____．The old man who sat here will be back soon．（）A．You're welcome．B．Yes，please．C．You'd better not．D．No problem．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-打扰一下，我可以坐这儿吗？-最好不要，坐在这里的老人很快就回来了．【解答】答案：C；You're welcome．没关系；Yes，please是的，请；You'd better not最好不要；No problem没问题；根据答语The old man who sat here will be back soon推测对方答语应为：最好不要；表示委婉的拒绝；故选C．11、（2016•湖北）---______，or we'll be late for the meeting．---It's only half past one by my watch．We have enough time left．（）A．Hurry up B．Don't worryC．Never mind D．Be quiet【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--快点，否则我们会开会迟到的．--我的手表显示才一点半，我们还剩足够的时间．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项的意思，A：快点；B：别担心；C：不要紧；D：安静；根据设空处后面的"or we'll be late for the meeting．否则我们会开会迟到的．"推测设空处表达的意思是"快点"故选A12、（2016•泉州）-I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．- （）A．What a pity! B．Congratulations!C．Good luck to you!【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛．--祝你好运！【解答】答案：C．根据"I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow"，可知说话人要参加比赛，当别人将要参加考试，面试等活动时，要祝福他们好运．A选项为"真遗憾！"．B表示"祝贺你"．C表示"祝你好运！"故选C13、（2016•黑龙江）-The box is heavy．Could you please help me carry it？-______!（）A．My pleasure B．You are kiddingC．Good idea【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--这个盒子很重，你能帮我搬一下吗？--乐意效劳！【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项的意思，A：乐意效劳；B：你在开玩笑；C：好主意；根据问句Could you please help me carry it？可以推测答语是"乐意效劳"．故选A14、（2016•黑龙江）-Would you mind my opening the window？-______．It's so hot in the room．（）A．Of course not B．CertainlyC．Better not【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你介意我打开窗户吗？--当然不介意．房间里这么热．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：当然不；B：当然；C：最好不要；根据设空处后面的It's so hot in the room"房间里这么热．"可以推断设空处表达的是不介意对方打开窗户．故选A15、（2016•苏州）-I'd like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．- ．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can't decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色．-听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can't decide我不能决定；根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；故选B．16、（2016•漳州）-Would you like to join us in the card games？- ，for I have something important to do．（）A．I will B．I'd love toC．I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你想加入我们这个卡片游戏吗？--哦，恐怕不能，因为我还有重要的事情要做．【解答】答案为C．A．I will 我愿意B．I'd love to 我愿意，我很乐意C．I'm afarid not 我恐怕不能．根据回答的后一句话，我们可以得知回答者还有一些重要的事情要做，所以他可能不能参与卡片游戏．故答案为C．17、（2016•重庆）---I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold．---_______．You'd better see a doctor at once．（）A．I'm afraid not B．Sorry to hear thatC．Sounds great D．You are right．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-我感到很难受，我得了重感冒．-很抱歉听到这个．你最好马上去看医生．【解答】答案：B 解析：I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold．由题干可知我感到很难受，我感冒了．后面应当接表示同情，难过的话．A．I'm afraid not 恐怕不是，很明显错误，与前句没什么关系．B．Sorry to hear that 很抱歉听到这个，表示同情难过，作为答句最为合适．C．sounds great 听起来很棒，很明显是不对的．D．You are right．你是对的，不符合回答，应当表示同情．故选B18、（2016•滨州）- Where there is a will，there is a way．-Thanks，Mr．Li．I'll try my best to improve my English．（）A．Best wishes B．Never give upC．Have a good trip D．What a pity【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】---永不放弃．有志者事竟成．---谢谢你，李先生．我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语．【解答】答案：B 根据Where there is a will，there is a way可知，此句含义为有志者事竟成，可推测是李先生对对方的鼓励，劝其不要放弃．又知Best wishes意为最美好的祝愿，用于对对方的祝福；Never give up意为不要放弃；Have a good trip意为旅途愉快；What a pity 意为真可惜，真可怜．所以此处应用Never give up，故选B．19、（2016•德州）-I'Ll have an important meeting this weekend，so I can't go fishing with you．-___________．I thought we could have a nice time together．（）A．It's a pleasure B．You're welcomeC．What a pity D．I am sure【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--这个周末我要参加一个重要会议，所以我不能和你一起去钓鱼了．--真遗憾，我原以为我们可以一起开心的玩．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：不客气；C：真遗憾；D：我确定；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"这个周末我要参加一个重要会议，所以我不能和你一起去钓鱼了．"和答语中的"我原以为我们可以一起开心的玩．"，确定设空处应该填"真遗憾"．故选C 20、（2016•桂林）--I have won the first prize in the English writing competition．--- （）A．No problem．B．You're welcome．C．Congratulations．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．--祝贺你！【解答】答案：C首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：没问题；B：不客气；C：祝贺你；根据第一句话的句意"我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．"．可知下文应该是表示祝贺的话．即"祝贺你！"故选：C21、（2016•厦门）---Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland？It opened this June．---_____．I'm sure I'll have a great time there．（）A．I'm afraid not B．It doesn't matterC．That sounds like fun【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-你想去上海迪斯尼乐园吗？它这个六月份开放．-这听起来很有趣，我确信我会在那儿玩的很高兴．【解答】答案：C；I'm afraid not恐怕不行；It doesn't matter不要紧；That sounds like fun这听起来很有趣；根据答语I'm sure I'll have a great time there推测对方很支持上述观点；故选C22、（2016•随州）-Next week I'll join in the oral English competition．-______A．Have a nice day! B．No problem!C．Good luck to you! D．Not too bad!【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-下周我将参加英语口语比赛．-祝你好运．【解答】答案：C；Have a nice day!祝你今天过得愉快；No problem!没问题；Good luck to you!祝你好运；Not too bad!不太糟；根据上句句意Next week I'll join in the oral English competition下周我将参加英语口语比赛；可知对方应表示好的祝愿；故选C23、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-Thanks for cleaning the room，boy．- ．In fact，it's my to do so．（）A．Not at all，duty B．All right，workC．OK，job【考点】常用日常交际用语；名词的词义辨析．【分析】-谢谢你打扫房间，孩子．-不客气，实际上，这样做是我的责任．【解答】答案：A；Not at all不客气；All right"好"、"行"，"可以"；OK好的；duty职责；work工作（不可数）；job工作（可数）；根据上句Thanks for cleaning the room，boy可知答语应是Not at all（不客气）；根据答语In fact，推测下句句意：这样做是我的责任；故选A 24、（2016•云南）-My parents will bring me to Shanghai Disney land the day after tomorrow．- ．（）A．I'm sorry to hear thatB．It's my pleasureC．Best wishes to youD．Have a good trip【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--后天我的父母将会带我去上海迪士尼乐园．--旅途愉快！【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：听说这件事我很遗憾；B：不客气；C：向你致以美好的祝愿；D：旅途愉快；联系前后语境根据，可知对话发生在旅行之前，所以推测后文应该希望旅行者旅途愉快；提出祝福应该用Have a good trip，故选D25、（2016•云南）-Jeff，could you tell me how to order a taxi through"Didi"？- ．（）A．You're welcome B．SureC．Take it easy．D．It doesn't matter．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Jeff，你能告诉我如何通过"滴滴打车"订出租车吗？--当然可以．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：当然可以；C：别紧张；D：没关系；根据问句问的是：你能告诉我如何通过"滴滴打车"订出租车吗？，确定答语是"当然可以．"．故选B26、（2016•云南）-Tim，how is it going with you？- ，I'm having fun．（）A．Terrible B．BoringC．Very tiring D．Pretty good【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Tim，一切都好吗？--相当不错，我过得很开心．【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：糟糕的；B：无聊的；C：很累人的；D：相当不错；根据问句问的是"Tim，一切都好吗？"，和答语中的I'm having fun确定设空处应该填"相当不错"，故选D27、（2016•昆明）-What does your new classmate look like？-_____．（）A．He is from AustraliaB．He is tall and of medium buildC．He is very nice to othersD．He has a pair of blue shoes【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你的新同学长得什么样？--他很高中等身材．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：他来自澳大利亚；B：他很高中等身材；C：他对别人很友好；D：他穿着一双蓝色的鞋子；根据问句问的是一个人的外貌，确定答语是"他很高中等身材"．故选B 28、（2016•昆明）-Would you like to see a movie with me tonight？-____．I have to do chores（）A．Good luck B．Let's goC．No problem D．I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--今天晚上你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？--恐怕不能，我得做家务．【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：祝你好运；B：让我们去吧；C：没问题；D：恐怕不能；根据答语中设空处后面的句子I have to do chores判断不能和对方一起去看电影，故选D29、（2016•荆州）-Bill，can I get you anything to drink？-Thanks．（）A．You are welcome．B．It doesn't matter．C．No problem．D．I wouldn't mind a coffee．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Bill，我给你拿点喝的吗？--谢谢，我不介意来点咖啡．【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：没关系；C：没问题；D：谢谢，我不介意来点咖啡．；根据问句问的是"Bill，我给你拿点喝的吗？"，确定答语是"我不介意来点咖啡．"．故选D30、（2016•昆明）-Jim，are these your keys？（）-____．They're hers．A．Yes，it is B．No，it isn'tC．Yes，they are D．No，they aren't【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Jim，这你的钥匙吗？--不，不是．是她的．【解答】答案：D．根据问句问的是"Jim，这是你的钥匙吗？"，结合答语中的They're hers确定应该使用否定回答，再根据问句中的your keys确定用代词they而不是it，故选D31、（2016•济南）-Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday．I hope he will get better soon．- ．（）A．I hope so，too B．Hope notC．I can't stand it D．You are wrong【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Eric昨天打网球的时候腿受伤了，我希望他会很快好起来．--我也希望如此．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我也希望如此．；B：希望不要这样；C：我无法忍受；D：你错了；根据前面一句表达的意思是"Eric 昨天打网球的时候腿受伤了，我希望他会很快好起来．"，确定答语是"我也希望如此．"．故选A32、（2016•济南）-Larry，can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening？-Sure! ．（）A．Catch you on WednesdayB．CongratulationsC．Welcome to my concertD．I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Larry，这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？--当然可以．星期三见．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：星期三见．；B：祝贺你；C：欢迎来到我的音乐会；D：恐怕不能；根据问句问的是"Larry，这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？"，和答语中的Sure!确定设空处表达的意思是"星期三见．"．故选A33、（2016•黄石）-I don't think students should use mobile phones at school．-______．They really have a bad influence on our study．（）A．I agree with y ou B．Not at allC．No problem D．It's my pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．--我赞同你的看法．手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我赞同你的看法．；B：不客气；C：没问题；D：乐意效劳；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．"和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study"，确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法．"．故选A34、（2016•鄂州）--I'm very nervous the night before the big exam．--______．I'm sure you can make it．（）A．Take it easy B．Take your timeC．Go ahead D．Enjoy yourself【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--在大考之前的晚上我很紧张．--别紧张．我相信你会成功的．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：别紧张；B：慢慢来；C：（表示同意或允许，）说吧/做吧/开始吧；D：玩得开心；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在大考之前的晚上我很紧张．"和答语中的"我相信你会成功的．"，确定设空处应该填"别紧张"．故选A35、（2016•恩施州）-May I take your order，sir？（）A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices．B．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice．C．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我可以请您点菜了吗，先生？--鸡肉加蔬菜，两碗米饭．【解答】答案：B．根据问句"我可以请您点菜了吗，先生？"确定答语表达的意思是"鸡肉加蔬菜，两碗米饭．"．chicken表示"鸡肉"时是不可数名词，没有复数形式；vegetable"蔬菜"通常用复数形式；rice是不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数形式，但修饰不可数名词的量词有单复数，所以"两碗米饭"用two bowls of rice，故答案为B．36、（2016•恩施州）--Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet？--___________．（）A．No，thanks．B．Yes，of course．C．It's very kind of you．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗？--是的，当然可以．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不了，谢谢；B：是的，当然可以；C：你真好；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗？"确定设空处应该填"是的，当然可以"．故选B37、（2016•漳州）-We won the match at last because of good teamwork．- ．One tree can't make a forest．（）A．That's true B．That's all rightC．It's hard to say【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我们最后赢得比赛是因为很好的团队合作．--说的对．独木不成林．【解答】答案为A．A．That's true 那是对的，说的对．B．That's all right 没关系、不客气C．It's hard to say．难说根据回答One tree can't make a forest 我们知道，回答者对前面的论述是持同意的态度，所以答案为A．38、（2016•十堰）-Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam？-______．（）A．Sounds great B．You're welcomeC．It serves you right D．Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-在这次考试后我们去看我们的老师好吗？-听起来不错．【解答】答案：A；Sounds great听起来不错；You're welcome不用客气；It serves you right；你真活该；Never mind不要紧；根据上句Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam可知是好的建议；答语应表示赞成；故选A39、（2016•十堰）-Hello！May I speak to Mary，please？-- （）A．I don't think soB．I am MaryC．Hurry up，pleaseD．This is Mary speaking【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-你好!我可以跟玛丽说话吗？-我是玛丽．【解答】答案：D；I don't think so我不那样认为；I am Mary我是玛丽；Hurry up，please请快点；This is Mary speaking我是玛丽，电话用语；根据上句May I speak to Mary，please？可知是电话用语；答语应为This is Mary speaking；故选D40、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-James，would you mind if I use your dictionary？- ．（）A．Yes，pleaseB．NO，you'd better notC．Of course not，go ahead【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-James，你介意我用一下你的词典吗？-当然不介意，请便．【解答】答案：C；A．Yes，please 是的，介意；B．NO，you'd better not不，你最好别用；Of course not，go ahead当然不介意，请便；对于mind的回答，表示不介意的方式有Not at all．No，I don't．Of course not．I don't mind；表示介意的方式有Sorry，I am afraid，You'd better not等；根据上句would you mind if I use your dictionary？可知答语应为Of course not，go ahead，表示不介意；故选C．。