人教版英语八年级上Unit6
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Section Abe going to do 打算做某事want to do sth.想要做某事want to be + 职业想成为He wants to be an artist.他想成为一名画家How are you going to become a writer?你打算怎样成为一名作家?when 当........时候,引导时间状语从句。
在含有when 引导的从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,反之,主句用一般现在时,从句用一般将来时。
e.g.When I go to Lisa’s party, I’ll call you.我去参加莉莎的聚会时会给你打电话的。
[拓展]while1.)表示“当.......时候”,一般强调主从句的动作同时发生e.g.Lisa was singing while her mother was playing the piano.莉莎在唱歌,而她妈妈在弹钢琴。
2.)并列连词,而,却,表示对比关系。
e.g.Tom is strong while his younger brother is weak.汤姆很强壮,而他弟弟却很瘦弱。
practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事finish doing sth.做完某事learn to do sth.学会做某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事Keep on doing… 不断的做…(表示动作的反复)e.g.This old man kept on coming to offer us hot water. 这位老人不断地给我们送热水。
keep doing 表示动作或状态的持续e.g.He kept standing there for an hour without moving. 他在那儿一动不动地站了一个小时。
一.单元语法聚焦:一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或状态及打算、计划准备要做饿事情,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
㈠肯定结构:1.主语+be动词+going to+do动词原形(be动词要与主语人称保持一致)I (am) ,you/ we/ they (are), she/ he / it (is)2.主语+will + do动词原形Jim is going to play football.Jim will play football.㈡否定结构:be not going to do / will not (won’t) do㈢标志词:1.this+时间(this morning, this afternoon, this evening, this weekend…)2.next +时间(next weekend, next week, next year…) 3.Tomorrow, tonight, the day after tomorrow..㈣be going to 的用法:⑴be going to do sth 表示将来的打算、计划或安排。
⑵常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。
when引导的从句用一般现在时态。
⑶各种句式变换,句式变换借助be 动词完成,be随主语有am, is, are 的变换。
①肯定句:主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他He is going to take the bus there when he is free.②否定句:主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.③一般疑问句:Be +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ be.否定回答:No, 主语+ be not.—Are you going to see your friends this weekend? —Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.④特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他?What is he going to do this weekend?When are you going to see your friends?⑷如果表示计划去某地,可直接用be going to+地点We are going to Beijing for a holiday..⑸表示位置移动的动词,如go , come, leave ,move等常用进行时表示将来时态表示近期打算做某事。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语(附例句)Unit6 Do you like bananas?【重点单词】1.banana /bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉There are many bananas on the banana tree.香蕉树上有许多香蕉。
2.hamburger /'hæmbɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包My sister likes hamburgers very much.我妹妹非常喜欢汉堡包。
3.tomato /tə'mɑ:təʊ/西红柿Mother bought many tomatoes in the supermarket in the morning.妈妈早上在超市买了许多西红柿。
4.ice-cream /,aɪs'kri:m/冰激凌Eating too much ice cream is bad for your teeth.吃太多的冰淇淋对你的牙齿有害。
5.salad /'sæləd/沙拉The fruit salad is delicious.水果沙拉很美味。
6.strawberry /'strɔ:berɪ/草莓I like sweet and sour strawberries.我喜欢酸甜的草莓。
7.pear /peə(r)/梨Pear is a kind of fruit to quench thirst.梨是一种解渴的水果。
k /mɪlk/牛奶Grandfather is milking milk on the farm.爷爷在农场里挤牛奶。
9.bread /bred/面包Grandma likes to eat soft and sweet bread.奶奶喜欢吃又软又甜的面包。
10.birthday /'bɜ:(r)θdeɪ/生日I sang a happy birthday song at Tom's birthday party.我在汤姆的生日聚会上唱了一首生日快乐歌。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit6知识点归纳人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 6知识点归纳Unit 6 I’ re utging than y sister.【复习目标】●谈论个性特征●学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征●学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案【语言目标】● Is that Sa? N, that’s T,He has shrter hair than Sa. He’s aler than Sa.【语言结构】●比较级-er, -ier, re的使用● bth的用法【重点词汇】● re, than,/ re athleti, re ppular,/ twin, bth, be gd at● taller, shrter, thinner, lnger, heavier ,aler, wilder, quieter, funnier,sarter【应掌握的词组】1. lng hair 长头发2. Hw are yu? 你身体好吗?3. Hw ld 多大年纪4. hw tall 多高5. hw lng ag多久前(的事)6.re utging 比较外向7. want/plan t d sth. 意欲,企图8. here are phts f e 这是我的照片9. as yu an see 正如你所看到的10. in se ways在某些地方11. we lk the sae我们看起一样, They lk different 他们看起不同12. the sae t ……多……是一样的13. quite the sae 完全一样14. all the sae 还是,同样应……15. lk like 看起像….一样,而lk the sae看起很像16. g t lts f parties经常参加聚会=ften g t the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. fr sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. ake a list f 列出清单21. has l lthes 有漂亮的衣服22. is ppular in shl 在学校受欢迎23. is gd at sprts 擅长体育24. ake e laugh 使我发笑25. that’s nt very iprtant fr e 那对我说并不重要( be iprtant fr sb.)26. put up举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;put n穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);put dwn=write dwn=py dwn 写下; put ut 伸出,扑灭;put away 收起,收好;put ff推迟;put ne’s heart int…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. ppsite views 相反的观点28. a weekendteaher 周末教师29. Abaus Study enter 珠算研究中心30. eleentary shl students 小学生31. be gd with hildren 善于与孩子相处32. have gd grades 成绩出色33. eny telling kes 喜欢讲笑话34. an’t stp talking 不能停止讲话35. help thers 帮助别人,help eah ther互相帮助36. in ne’s free tie在业余时间37. ne f +复数名词(代词)……其中之一38. use sth. t d sth.=d sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel srry fr sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel srry fr sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔;be srry +t see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;say srry t sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next t 在……旁边,紧靠……42. be faus fr 因…而著名,因……而广为人知; be faus as 作为……而知名43. all tgether 总计,总共44. ake sb. d sth. 让/使某人做某事,相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, wath, feel等【应该掌握的句子】1.hat are yu ding fr vaatin? I’ babysitting y sister.假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。
人教版英语八年级上册第六单元语法与知识点归纳(跟随课本)Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.一、短语突破:1、computer science计算机科学2、grow up长大3、want to be想成为4、computer programmer电脑程序设计员5、basketball driver公交车司机6、basketball player篮球运动员7、practice doing sth练习做某事8、be good at...擅长...9、write stories写故事10、tell stories讲故事11、keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事12、of course当然13、be sure about...对...确定14、make sure确信15、try your best尽你最大努力16、Study hard 努力学习17、finish doing sth.完成做某事18、school teacher学校老师19、soccer players足球运动员20、a car driver一个赛车手21、a fast car 一辆快车22、go to a cooking school去一所烹饪学校23、take acting lessons 上表演课24、study medicine学医学25、at a university在一个大学26、in London在伦敦27、next September下个九月\明年九月28、Write articles 写文章29、send ... to...将...记寄到某处30、New year's resolution新年决心33、next year明年34、learn to do sth.学会做某事35、make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员36、get good grades取得好成绩37、get lots of exercise 进行大量的运动38、take guitar lessons上吉他课39、foreign language外语40、make a resolution下定决心41、for example例如42、good reasons好的理由42、a kind of一种43、most of the time大多数时间44、make promises to sb.向某人承诺45、get back from school从学校回来46、the most common 最常见的47、at the beginning of...在...的开端48、write down写下49、the coming year来年50、different kinds of不同种类的51、eat less fast food少吃快餐52、have to do with...与什么有关53、take up开始去做、学着去做54、make a weekly plan制定周计划55、have one thing in common 有一个共同点56、for this reason因为这个原因57、the best resolution最好的决心58、the first resolution第一个决心59、one’s own某人自己的60、personal improvement自我提高61、physical health身体健康62、have to必须、不得不don't have to不必63、go to university上大学二、容易混淆的知识点、短语等突破。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 一基础单词和短语复习Section A1. 厨师,烹饪2. 医生3. engineer4. violinist5. 驾驶员,司机6. 飞行员7. pianist 8. scientist9. 学院,大学,高等专科学校 10. 教育11. medicine(n.) 12. university13. 伦敦 14. 文章15. send 16. 长大,成熟,成长17. 计算机程序设计员18. 确信;对……有把握19. 确保;查明 20. send...to...21. take acting lessons22. study hardSection B1. resolution(n.)2. team3. 外国的4. 能够5. question6. meaning7. 讨论,商量 8. 承诺,许诺,诺言9. beginning 10. improve11. 身体的;肉体的 12. 他(她、它)们自己13. hobby 14. weekly15. 学校作业;功课 16. 自己的,本人的17. personal 18. relationship19. self-improvement 20. 能够做某事21. 在……的开始 22. 写下,记录下23. 关于,与……有关系 24. 学着做,开始做25. make a soccer team 26. make a promise27. have something in common 28. New Year's resolutions 29. different kinds of 30. make a weekly plan二短语归纳grow upevery daybe sure about make sure send…to…be able tothe meaning of…… different kinds of write downhave to do with take uphardly ever too…to…be going to+动词原形practice doingkeep on doing sth. learn to do sth. finish doing sth. promise to do sth. help sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. agree to do sth.love to do sth.want to do sth.三语法讲解1.scientist可数名词,“科学家”,是以后缀-ist结尾的表示职业的名词。