2018厦门中考英语模拟真题试卷【精编Word版可下载】

2018年福建省厦门市中考英语模拟试卷（5月份）二.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（每小题1分，满分15分）1. Baicizhan（百词斩）is ______ useful app to learn English words.A aB anC the2. ______ April 2nd, 2018, Tiangong 1（天宫一号）finished its journey.A InB AtC On3. —Dad, can you go camping with us this Saturday or Sunday?—I am afraid ______ is ok.A eitherB neitherC eachD both4. Shared bikes are one of the four great new ______ in China. They make our lives much easier.A inventionsB instructionsC introductions5. —Did you watch National Treasure last night?—Yes. I never miss it ______ I have something really important to do.A becauseB unlessC until6. —I tried the self-service system in the supermarket this morning.—It's really ______. It saves time.A crowdedB convenientC cheap7. —Take care when you are driving, ______ in rush hours.—Thank you. I'll be careful.A especiallyB probablyC finally8. —Most Chinese believe cold food and drinks might harm their health.—That's why they ______ to drink cold things even in hot summer.A requireB regretC refuse9. —Who is knocking at the door? Is it Mary?—It ______ be her. She is still at school.A mustn'tB can'tC needn't10. —What did the doctor say?—He asked me not to ______ any longer at night because enough sleep is important.A stay upB cheer upC make up11. —I've made up my mind to study hard for senior high school.—______, let's make plans for it.A In factB In the endC In that case12. —Look! Someone ______ the chicken.—It wasn't me. I just got back.A is eatingB eatsC has eaten13. Amazing China is a documentary ______ shows China's achievements over the past five years.A thatB whoC what14. —You look worried. What's wrong?—My mother is badly ill. I wonder ______.A how will she get betterB when she will get betterC whether will she get better15. —The movie Coco sends a message about the importance of family.—______. It reminds me of my grandparents.A I hope soB That's all rightC I can't agree more三.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．（每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）16.Every year, a single squirrel can bury（埋）about 3,000 to 10,000 nuts.（1）______, the little animals can find where most of the nuts are buried later on.（2）______ do they do that? They use a special way to（3）______ things. They put one kind of nuts in one area.（4）______, they may put hazelnuts under a tree and walnuts close to a rock. This way, when squirrels want to find a certain kind of nuts,（5）______ looking for them in every place, they just head to one place. Finding the nuts becomes（6）______!This is what we call chunking（分块记忆）. It refers to the strategy of（7）______ a number of information into bite-sized pieces,（8）______ the brain can more easily deal with new information. It helps to（9）______ memory performance. If you are working with a list of words, you might create small groups of words that are（10）______ or related to one another. The next time you are trying to remember items from a list, start by forming smaller groups.（1）A LuckilyB SurprisinglyC Suddenly（2）A HowB WhenC Why（3）A throwB breakC remember（4）A For exampleB At firstC After all（5）A because ofB instead ofC out of（6）A interestingB deliciousC easy（7）A separatingB searchingC sending（8）A althoughB ifC so（9）A improveB increaseC imagine（10）A sameB similarC different四.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．（每小题10分，满分45分）17.Einstein has to speak at an important science meeting. On the way there, he tells his driver that looks a bit like him, "I'm sick of all these meetings. I always say the same things over and over!"The driver agrees, "You're right. As your driver, I attend all of them, and even though I don't know anything about science, I could give the speech in your place?""That's a great idea!" says Einstein, "Let's exchange our places then!"So they exchange clothes. As soon as they arrive, the driver dressed as Einstein goes on stage and starts giving the usual speech, while the real Einstein, dressed as the car driver, attends it.But in the crowd, there is one scientist who wants to show off and thinks of a very difficult question to ask Einstein, hoping he won't be able to answer. So this guy stands up and cuts in the speech by raising his very difficult question. The whole room goes silent, holding their breath, waiting for the answer．The driver looks at him, dead in the eye, and says, "sir, your question is so easy that I'm going to let my driver answer it for me."（1）In the story, Einstein's driver ______.A looks like himB drives very wellC enjoys his speechesD knows science well（2）Einstein thinks all these meetings are ______.A stupidB uselessC boringD stressful（3）Einstein is ______ during the speech.A on the wayB on the stageC in the carD in the crowd（4）The scientist raises a difficult question to ______.A find an answerB start a discussionC make more friendsD get people's attention．（5）______ will most probably answer the question.A Einstein's driverB Einstein himselfC The scientist himselfD Another scientist18.I had depression（抑郁症）from a young age, and it badly influenced my teenage years.My parents moved to the UK when I was about eleven years old. Getting used to life in a foreign country was very difficult. The change in environment, school and family life caused my depression. I woke up a lot of nights for years simply breaking down and not being able to deal with the stress and the depression.At the time, I didn't understand it was an illness. It felt like I was carrying the whole world on my shoulders. I tried to kill myself at times but failed. I never really reached out for help either, as I felt that there wasn't anyone who could help with my situation.What turned around my life was getting into street dancing.I was inspired by a friend, and I started taking classes at a club in London. I then went out and met a lot of other dancers to practice and train with. It gave me a goal, and gradually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped recover life, my studies and get through university.I felt it was important to share my story to inspire others that you can achieve great things by facing mental（心理的）health problems. My advice to anyone who might go through something like this is to reach out for help. Opening up about your problems means that you know you can get help when you need it.（1）I had depression from a young age because ______.A I hated the UKB my parents left meC I couldn't sleep wellD things around me changed（2）At the beginning of my depression, I ______.A wanted to dieB went to the doctorC asked friends for helpD failed in many things（3）I got over depression in the end thanks to ______.A a doctorB my familyC street dancingD health classes（4）I wrote the article mainly in order to ______.A complain about my parentsB help people with mental illnessC make my future life betterD get more advice from friends（5）The best title of the passage should be ______.A My Way to SuccessB Get Out of DarknessC Inspirations from FriendsD Hold On to My Dream19.It's said that there is someone for everyone, and maybe the same could be said about festivals. If discovering the world's bizarre things is your favorite, then check out the following celebrations on earth. You wouldn't believe what some people do for fun.（1）The underlined word "bizarre" in the first paragraph probably means ______.A strangeB popularC scaryD embarrassing（2）When Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling starts, the competitors will ______.A see Mr. CooperB climb a hillC run after cheeseD eat cheese cakes（3）People hold Monkey Buffet Festival in order to ______.A protect animalsB meet monkeysC enjoy themselvesD get good luck（4）On Roswell UFO Festival, people will ______.①See the UFO from Roswell②meet reporters③dress up④attend meetingsA ①②B ②③C ③④D ②④（5）All the three festivals mentioned in the passage ______.A come from EuropeB take place once a yearC have to do with eatingD are popular everywhere20.While every human on this planet is different, twins are fascinating because they challenge that truth. The Jim twins will make you question everything about life.The twins Jim Lewis and Jim Springer were separated when they were just four weeks old by two different adoptive（收养的）families. When they reunited at the age of 39 in 1979, they discovered they both had lived almost the same lives."If someone hadn't told me about the striking similarities between the twins, I wouldn't have believed them at all." said scientist Thomas Bouchard, who led the case study.Similarities• Both had been named Jim by their adoptive parents.• Both had married twice; first to women named "Linda" and second to women named "Betty".• Both had children, including sons named "Jim Allan".• Both had at one time owned dogs named "Toy".• Both had driven a light-blue BMW to the same beach in Florida for family vacations.• Both lived with migraine headaches (They even used the same words to describe the headaches).• Both enjoyed leaving love notes to their wife.According to the case study, both of the twins had been told as kids that they had a twin brother, but Springer's mother told him his twin had died. And Lewis wasn't interested in finding his brother until later in his life. He then tried his luck and found Springer.Studies have shown that twins raised apart are in fact more similar in personality than twins raised together, because twins raised together prefer to be different from each other, but twins raised apart can just follow their nature.（1）The twins Jim Lewis and Jim Springer ______.A grew up separatelyB both became a father at 39C had never seen eachother D lived completely different lives（2）The underlined sentence shows that Thomas Bouchard is ______ the study results.A surprised atB proud ofC pleased withD interested in（3）From the similarities, we can know that the two brothers ______.A married twin sistersB raised the same dogsC both loved drivingD had the same illness（4）The twins got to see each other again thanks to ______.A Thomas BouchardB Jim LewisC Jim SpringerD Springer's mother（5）According to the last paragraph, twins raised apart will be more like each other because they ______.A prefer to be the sameB love each other moreC grow up as they areD have better relations21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

2018厦门中考英语试题及参考答案V. 选择填空：从A 、B 、C 中, 选出—个最佳答案完成句子。

21 — Could you give me some ____ ?— Why don't you join an English club and do more practice?A. interestB. adviceC. voice22. James likes to play ____ violin and _____ chess when he is free.A. the, /B. / , theC. the, the23. The math exam was very difficult. I don't think ______ could pass it.A. someoneB. everyoneC. no one24 -- Would you like ______ cake?— No, thanks. I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. else25. Good news! We are going _____ a school trip to Guangzhou next week.A. atB. withC. on26. ______ our football team failed in the match, we tried our best.A. AsB. ThoughC. Because27 —______ did she become a famous actress?— In 1999.A. WhenB. HowC. Why28. I am afraid that I ______ finish the task in such a short time. Could you help me, please?A. canB. am not able toC. am going to29 — Do you hear her _____ in the next room?—Yes. It sounds perfect.A. singsB. to singC. singing30. The phone is ringing. Who can ______ it for me?A. callB. answerC. ask31. Would you mind _____ the music? I can't hear it clearly.A. turning upB. turning downC. turning on32. The price of the computer ______ what kind you want to buy.A. goes onB. takes afterC. depends on33. Look, that's our new school building. There ____ be old and low houses.A. is going toB. hadC. used to34. Mr Wang _____ dinner when we got to his house.A. had boiledB. had madeC. had kept35. He doesn't tell me when he _____ . I'll call you up as soon as he _____ .A. will come, arrivesB. comes, arrivesC. will come, will arrive36. I think teenagers in China should _____ to make their own decisions.A. allowB. be allowedC. be stopped37. –Will people live to be 200 years old?--_______.A. No, they don'tB. No, they won'tC. No, they aren't38. –How often do you watch TV?--Maybe ______. You know, we're students in Grade 3, so we don't have much time.A. in the eveningB. for twenty minutesC. once a week39. ---Where will we meet?---Sorry?---I asked _____meet.A. where we wouldB. when we wouldC. where will we40. The boy _____ lost his backpack has to borrow books from his teachers.A. whoB. whoseC. whichVI. 完形填空从A、B、C中, 选择—个最佳答案, 使短文意思完整。

厦门市2018年中考英语猜题卷及答案温馨提示：1．本试卷共11页，7道大题。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，只在试卷上作答无效。

3．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Where do ____ Smiths spend their weekends?—They often go to play on ________ same beach.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an2. —There are dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ____ that a typhoon is coming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks3. —Mom，I want to watch The Legend of Miyue (芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh，dear，it ____ for a few e on!A.has begunB.will beginC.has been onD.will be on4. —At present，one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances ___ to students to learn from each other.A.offerB.are offeredC.have offeredD.are offering5. —Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.A.alwaysuallyC.seldomD.often6．Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred ofB.seven hundreds ofC.hundreds of D hundreds 7．—Which do you prefer，rice or noodles?—____，thanks.I am not hungry.I only need some water.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All8. —Excuse me，may I come in?—Not yet.Please wait on your chair ____your name is called.A.andB.untilC.afterD.since9. —What would you like to have for supper?—Either noodles or rice ___ OK.I don't mind.A.areB.wereC.isD.was10. ____ useful robot!It can help with the housework like a human servant.A.HowB.What anC.How aD.What a11.— Look at the sky, is that ________ star?— No, it is ________ LED kite.A. a; theB. a; anC. a; aD. an; a12. —Mary, could you please tell me your home ________? I want to send a box of apples to you.—Thanks. Here it is.A. memberB. nameC. addressD. map13. We were enjoying ________ watching Li Yuchun’s concert at 9 p.m. yesterday.A. usB. ourC. weD. ourselves14. — ________ does it take from Chongqing to go to Chengdu by railway?—It’s about two and a half hours.A. How farB.How soonC. How longD. How often15. Did she spend so much money ________ that ring? I can’t believe it.A. inB. onC. toD. with二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2018年厦门市中考英语试题与答案2018年厦门市中考英语试题与答案本次中考英语试卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）。

第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）1.听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

问题：昨天天气怎么样？答案：A.暖和。

2.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

问题：对话中的人在谈论什么？答案：C.不吸烟。

3.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

问题：在典礼上谁发表了演讲？答案：A.Susan。

4.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

问题：会议将持续多长时间？答案：B.三个小时。

5.听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。

问题：女士想去哪里？答案：C.超市。

问题：女士将乘坐哪路公交车？答案：A.3路。

6.听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。

问题：女士什么时候来到中国？答案：C.2014年。

问题：男士怎样研究中文？答案：A.听磁带。

7.听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。

A。

harder。

B。

hard。

C。

the hardest25.----What do you think of the new movie?It’s。

XXX I XXX.A。

so。

B。

such。

C。

too26.----Would you like to have some coffee?No。

thanks。

I。

coffee.A。

XXX27.The teacher asked the students。

the homework on time. A。

XXX finish28.----Do you know where my phone is?Sorry。

I have no。

A。

XXX29.----Do you know if it will rain tomorrow?Sorry。