七年级下英语词组及短语归纳(最新整理)

U n i t1C a n y o u p l a y t h e g u i t a r?一、词汇拓展1. sing（现在分词）singing2. dance（现在分词）dancing3. swim（现在分词）swimming4.draw（同义词）paint5. story（复数）stories6. Write（同音词）right7. drum（复数）drums 8. piano（复数）pianos 9. also（同义词）too/either 10.make（单三）makes （现在分词）making 11. Center（形容词）central12.teach（名词）teacher 13. musician（形容词）musical二、重点短语1. play chess 下国际象棋 play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉它 play the piano弹钢琴play the drum 敲鼓 play the guitar 弹吉他play the trumpet吹喇叭play games 做游戏play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好play games with people 和人们做游戏2. want to do sth想做……students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生3.speak English 说英语 English-speaking students说英语的学生speak a little English 说一点英语 say it in English 用英语说它tell stories 讲故事tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事write stories 写小说English club 英语俱乐部 music /swimming /sports club音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部 what club /sports 什么俱乐部 /运动4. be good at 擅长于 be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事be good with 善于应付（处理）…的；和某人相处很好be good with sb和某人相处的好 be good for···对······有益处5. like to do/doing sth喜欢做…teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事help with...帮助做……help sb with sth / doing sth在某方面帮助某人 help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳help for old people 对老人的帮助6. talk to 跟…..说talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址7.show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 come and show us 来给我们表演do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫 rock band 摇滚乐队8.make friends 结交朋友make friends with…和某人交朋友on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 be free /busy 有空/很忙be in=join in …成为…中的一员be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节in the music room 在音乐教室里 after school 放学后a little 一点（后接不可数名词） What about…?…怎么样？match…..with 与……匹配sound good 听起来不错It is+adj +（for sb）to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up（反义词)down2. brush（单三）brushes3. tooth（复数）teeth4. alway (反义词)never5.early(反义词）late6. work(同义词）job7. night(反义词）day 8. half(复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either…or…（反义词）neither …nor…12. life(复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes二、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 do (one's) homework 做家庭作业go to school 去学校 get to school 到校 go home 回家 get home 到家2. at night 在晚上 in the morning /afternoon /evening 在在上午/下午/晚上That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。

七年级下册英语词组汇总Unit11. Play the guitar 弹吉他2、play the piano弹钢琴3、play the violin 拉小提琴4、play the drums敲鼓5、play chess下国际象棋6、speak English说英语7、swimming club游泳俱乐部8、want to do sth想要做某事9、be good at doing sth 擅长于10、tell stories讲故事11、write stories写故事12、sounds good 听起来不错13、school show 学校公演14、talk with sb / talk to sb 与.....交淡16、do kung fu打中国功夫17、at home 在家15、like to do sth / like doing sth/enjoy doing/love doing 喜欢做某事19、play with 与.....玩耍18、many people / lots of people 许多人20、make friends交朋友21、be good with sb 与某人相处好22、help sb with sth/help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事23、 English-speaking students 说英语的学生24、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人25、 join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部26、story telling club讲故事俱乐部27、show sb sth / show sth to sb 给某人看某物Unit21、get up 起床2、go to school 去上学3、get dressed 穿上衣服4、brush teeth 刷牙5、have breakfast 吃早饭6、take a shower 洗淋浴7、radio station 广播电台8、at night 在晚上9、be late for work 上班迟到10、go to work 去上班11、on school days 在上学的日子12、in our group 在我们组里13、on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14、get home 到家15、go home 回家16、do homework做家作17、clean the room 打扫房间18、take a walk/go for a walk 散步19、go to bed 上床睡觉20、get up early 早起21、either…or 或者…或者…30、get up late 起得晚22、lots of/many/much/a lot of许多，大量23、taste good 尝上去味道好24、be good for 对...有益25、be bad for 对...有坏处26、eat quickly 吃得快27、take exercise/do exercise 锻炼28、be late for 迟到29、an interesting job 一份有趣的工作Uint31、take the train \by train坐火车2、walk\on foot 步行3、ride the bus \by bus乘公共汽车4、take the subway\by subway 乘地铁5、by bike\ ride the bikes/on one’s bike 骑自行车6、four hundred students四百个学生7、one hundred and twenty-one 一百二十一8、how long多长（时间）9、how far 多远(路程、距离) 10、I’m not sure 我不确定11、the bus ride 公交车程12、20 minutes’ walk 20分钟的步行13、have a good time 过得愉快14、drive to school开车去学校15、drive home 开车回家16、live in 住在（某地）17、subway station 地下铁站18、cross the river 穿过河河流19、between A and B 在A和B之间20、be afraid of sth 害怕某物21、be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事22、leave for +地点离开去住某地23、take the train to school 乘火车去上学24、by plane/take the plane 乘飞机25、get to school 到达学校26、on the school bus乘坐校车27、one 11-year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩28、most students 大多数学生29、in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方30、come true 成为现实Unit 41、上课迟到arrive late for class / be late for class2、在餐厅in the dining hall3、听音乐listen to music4、必须要准时Must be on time5、和...打架 fight with sb6、违反规定break the rules7、不得不have to8、穿校服wear uniform9、其中的一些Some of 10、音乐播放器music player 11、保持安静be quiet=keep quie 12、我的第一天my first day 13、拍照take photos 14、禁止吸烟No smoking 15、练习吉它practice the guitar 16、外出go out 17、练习做某事practice doing sth 18、洗碗do the dishes 19、会/见朋友meet friends 20、看电视watch Tv 21、放学之后after school 22、在外面玩play outside23、太多规矩there are too many rules 24.帮妈妈作早饭help his mom make breakfast 25、晚饭之前before dinner 26、铺床make (one’s) bed 27、更多的规矩more rules 28、制定噪音Make noise 29、考虑think about 29、对某人严厉be strict with sb 30、对某事严厉be strict in sth 31、记得去做某事 remember to do sth 32、记得做了某事remember doing sth 33、遵守规矩obey the rules 34、制定规矩make the rules/formulate rulesUnit51、有点无聊a bit boring /kind of boring2、一种a kind of3、许多种many kind of4、我的新宠物my new pets5、用两条腿走路Walk on two legs6、睡一整天sleep all day7、拯救大象save the elephants8、我的朋友之一One of my friends9、忘记去做某事（未做）forget to do sth 10、忘记做了某事（做了）forget doing sth 11、好运的一种象征a symbol of good luck12、砍倒/砍伐cut down13、处于极大危险中be in great danger14、有食物和水的地方a place with food and water 15、迷路get lost16、超过40个学生over 40 students 17、由....制成（可看出原材料）be made of 18、由....制成（看不出原材）be made formUnit61、看电视watch TV2、读/看报纸read newspapes3、和某人讲电话talk on the phone4、听CD listen to a CD ５、使用电脑Use the Computer 6、做汤make soup 7、洗碗wash the dishes/do the dishes8、没做（什么）not much 9、出去吃eat out 10、和我一起吃晚饭join me for dinner 11、喝茶drink/have tea 12、我很乐意去I would like that/ I'd love to 13、到时候见see you then 14、在每个周六every Saturday 15、去看电影go to the movies 16、和SB一块住live with sb 17、端午节Dragon Boat Festival18、寄宿家庭host family 19、在电视上看划船比赛watch the boat races on TV 20、客厅living room 21、美国the USA /America/the united states 22、任何别的夜晚any other night 23思念他的家人Miss his family 24、希望某人做某事wish sb to do sth/wish to do 25、为了考试学习（准备考试）study for a testUnit71.给SB 做饭Cook for sb2.最近如何? How’s it going? 3在公园in the park 4. 听起来好像sounds like 5.给他捎个信take a message for him 6.给某人回电话call sb back 7.告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth 8.没问题no problemp 9.拜访我的祖母visit my grandmother 10、喝果汁dink juice 11、爬山climb mountains 12、写信write a letter 13、暑假summer vacation 14、做某事做得愉快Have fun doing sth 15、适合right for 16、坐在游泳池旁边sit by the pool 17、现在、马上right now 18、努力学习study hard 19、下个月next month 20、度假on a vacation /on holiday 21、在雪里in the snow 22、堆雪人make the snowman Unit 81、在这附近Near here /around here/in the neighborhood2、紧挨着next to3、在…对面across from4、在A和B中间between A and B5、在…前面（外部）in front of6、在…前面（内部）in the front of7、在…后面behind8、直走go along9、我初来这个镇子I’m new in the town 10、它离这不太远it’s not far from here 11、和你一起走go with you 12、沿着（街）走go along/walk along 12、左转turn left 13、右转turn right 14、在左/右边on the left /on the right 15、在第一个交叉路口at the first crossing 16、在第一个拐角处at the first corner 17、花（时间/金钱)在某物上spend on sth 18、花（时间/金钱）做某事spend doing sth 19、去某处的路the way to20、看某人（正在）做某事see sb doing sth 21、看见某人（偶尔）做某事see sb do sth21、为了到达那里to get there 23、享受这本书enjoy this book 24、享受做某事enjoy doing sth 25、生活最美好的事都是免费的the best things in life are free 26、时间飞逝time goes quicklyUnit91、中等身高Of medium height2、中等身材of medium build3、短的棕色直发short straight broun hair4、戴眼镜wear glasses5、稍后见see you later6、一个大鼻子a big nose7、一张圆脸a round face8、一张小嘴a small mouse9、大眼睛big eyes 10、一份有趣工作an interesting job 11、最后at last/in the end 12、在报纸上in the newspaper 13、相同的方式the same way 14、一张罪犯照片a photo of criminals 15、真正的罪犯the real criminal 16、记得好remember well 17、很多人lots of people18、一个人a/one person 19、首先at first 20、有一点晚a little lateUnit101、想要做某事Would like to do sth/want to do sth2、一碗有胡萝的牛肉面a bowl of beef noodles with carrots3、一小/中/大碗a small/medium/large bowl4、三杯玻璃杯茶three glasses of gress tea5、吹灭blow out6、全世界around the world/all over the world7、在不同的国家in different countries8、许愿make a wish9、有蜡烛的蛋糕a birthday cake with candles 10、一口气in/at one go 11、一种长寿象征a symbol of long life 12、切断/切碎cut up 13、把好运带给他bring good luck to him 14、A不同于B A is different from B 15、A和B相同A is the same as B 16、寿星the birthday person 17、我还不确定I’m not sure yet Unit111、去散步go for a walk2、挤牛奶milk a cow3、骑马ride a horse4、喂鸡feed chickens5、与一个农民交谈talk with a farmer6、拍一些照片take some photos7、许多相当多quite a lot8、种草莓grow strawberries 9、带某人参观某地show sb around 10、在农场on the farm11、在乡下/在农村in the cantryside 11、去钓鱼go fishing 12、许多羊many sheep13、担心某人/某事wory about 14、参观一个消防站Visit a fire station 15、一个艺术博物馆an art museum 16、进行一次旅行go on a trip 17、沿途along the way 18、学习做某事learn to do sth 19、一点也不not at all 20、教Sb做Sth teach sb to do sth 21、总而得之all in all/in a word 22、对…有兴趣be interested in Unit121、去划船go boating2、在湖边露营camp by the lake3、打羽毛球play badminton4、去沙滩go to the beach5、为英语考试而学习study for the English test6、作为一个导游工作work as a guide7、生活习惯living habits8、告诉某人关于某事tell sb about sth9、200多种over 200 kinds of 12、对…喊叫…shout to10、整夜看足球赛stay up late to watch the soccer game 11、多有趣啊how interesting13、一些有趣的事something interesting 14、高中毕业finish high school 15、两星期前two weeks ago 16、搭长途公交车程take a long bus ride 17、搭帐篷put up the tent 18、生火做饭make a fire to cook 19、保持温暖keep warm 2 0、坚持做某事keep ….doing sth 21、开始去做某事start to do sth22、上下跳跃jump up and down 23、叫醒某人wake sb up 24、害怕某物be afraid of sth25、一堂有用的课程a useful lesson 26、在星期六早上on Saturday morning 27、向外看look out28、太…..以至于So that 29、令某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise 30、看见某人正在做某事see sb doing sth。

七年级下unit1一、短语：◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法：1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。

—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。

常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。

含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。

人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词，无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前，回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词，同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部，类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样？表示提建议类似用法：Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词，听起开，后加形容词其他感官动词：look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句，通常选其中一个回答，也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。