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中考情景对话常见话题与练习归纳与总结中考过程中的情景对话测试是考生们经常会遇到的一种题型。
这种题型主要考察考生在实际生活情境中运用所学知识的能力。
为了帮助同学们更好地应对这类题目，本文将对中考情景对话的常见话题进行归纳与总结，并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
一、日常交流类话题1. 问候与介绍在日常生活中，人们经常会进行问候和自我介绍。
以下是一些常用的表达方式：- 问候: "Hi/Hello! How are you?"- 回答: "I'm fine/good, thank you. And you?"- 自我介绍: "My name is [name]. Nice to meet you."2. 邀请与应答朋友之间经常相互邀请参加活动，下面是一些常用的表达方式：- 邀请: "Would you like to [activity] with me?"- 应答: "Sure, I'd love to." / "Sorry, I can't. I have other plans."3. 表达意见与喜好人们在交流中经常会表达自己的意见和喜好，以下是一些常用句型：- 表达意见: "I think [opinion]." / "In my opinion, [opinion]."- 表达喜好: "I like [activity/thing]." / "I prefer [activity/thing]." / "I’m interested in [activity/thing]."二、学校生活类话题4. 课程安排与时间表学校生活中，学生需要安排自己的课程表。
以下是一些常用的表达方式：- 询问课程安排: "What's your timetable like?"- 表达时间表: "On Monday, I have [subject] in the morning/afternoon."5. 学校活动与参与学校常有各种活动，学生需要了解并参与其中。
九年级英语总复习---人机对话专题情景问答根据情景提示，回答所提问题（每题1分）1. 这瓶牛奶变质了，我上周六买的。
1）What’s wrong with this bottle of milk?2）When did you buy it?2. 我家离学校大约5公里远，所以我通常乘坐公共汽车去上学。
1）How far is it from your home to your school?2）How do you usually go to school?3. 我去过香港一次，在那呆了两周。
1）How many times have you been to Hong Kong?2）How long have you been there?4. 我在听天气预报，明天有雨。
1）What are you doing now?2）What’s the weather like tomorrow?5. 城市的空气污染越来越严重，我们出行应该经常乘坐公交车。
1）What do you think of the air in our city?2）What suggestion can you offer?6. 我更喜欢旅游，旅游让我们身心放松。
1）Which do you prefer, staying at home or going on a trip?2）How do you feel when traveling?7. 我想买一双鞋，穿6码的。
1）What can I do for you？2）What Size do you want?8. 爸爸送我一台电脑，它很方便很有用。
1）What present have you got?2）How do you find the present?9. 去医院应该沿着这条街走，在第一个拐角处向左拐。
从这里大约要10分钟。
1）Which is the way to the hospital?2）How far is it from here?10. 我的电脑出故障了，我明天会请人修一下。
情景交际中考常考点考点1.问候、介绍与告别1.常见的问候用语有：Good morning/afternoon/evening!Hello/Hi!How do you do?Nice to see（meet）you.How are you?等。
答语可以是别人怎么打招呼，你也怎么回。
如：Good morning/afternoon/evening!Hello/Hi!How do you do? Nice to see（meet）you.等。
How are you?的回答一般是：Fine,thank you.And you?或者Very well,thank you.如：—How are you these days,Mary?—Fine,Thank you.And you,Tom?2.常见的介绍用语有：This is.../My（His/Her）name is...3.常见的告别用语有：Good bye/Bye-bye/Bye！See you later/tomorrow.Good night！等。
考点2.感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾1.当别人帮了你或赞扬你时，你应该说感谢的话。
常用的感谢用语有：Thank you very much.Thanks a lot. Many thanks.Thanks for...That’s very kind of you等。
答语有：My pleasure.That’s all right.You are welcome.Not at all.Don’t mention it.等。
如：—Thank you for sending me home tonight.—My pleasure.2.当别人发生了不幸的事情时，你应该说同情与遗憾的话。
表达同情遗憾的常用语有：What a pity!;I am sorry to hear that.等。
如：—I lost my iPod on my way to my office.—I am sorry to hear that.考点3.打电话1.请……（某人）听电话时的常用语有：Hello.May I speak to...,please?/Is that...speaking?2.接电话时的常用语有：Hold on,please.He/She isn’t in.Can I take a message?This is...speaking.3.在电话中介绍自己用：This is...。
常见的中考英语情景对话回答我们常见的中考英语对话中，回答可以用到?下面是店铺给大家整理的常见的中考英语情景对话回答，供大家参阅!常见的中考英语情景对话回答：问路与应答问路前先道一声“Excuse me”显得比较礼貌。
对方指路时假如没有听懂可以说：Pardon? Excuse me. Would you say it again? 恳求对方说一次。
1. 问路常用语：1)Excuse me, How can I get to/reach the hospital?2)Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?3)Excuse me, where is the hospital, please?4)Excuse me , could you tell/show me the way to the hospital?5)Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the hospital?6)Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the hospital?7)Excuse me ,Is there a hospital near here? (Yes, there is. 或No, there isn’t.)8)Is this the right way to the bookshop? 或Does this/the bus go to the bookshop?常见的中考英语情景对话回答：指路的常用语1)Walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right .2)Go/Walk down the street, and turn right at the first turning.3)Go down this street and you can see it. 4)Go along this street and turn left.5)It’s over there. 6)It’s not far from here.7)Go straight along the road to the traffic lights, then turn left.8)It’s between the post office and the hospital, you can’t miss it. 或You don’t miss it.9)Go across the bridge , you’ll find the museum on the left.10)Go on /walk on until you reach the end of the road ,you’ll find the park in front of you.询问路程有多远的用语：1)How far is the hospital (from here)? 2)How far is it from A to B?3)How far away is the hospital? 4)How many kilometers is it from here to the hospital?4. 回答一般用：1)It’s three kilometers.常见的中考英语情景对话回答：看病1. 询问病人哪儿不舒服的常用语：1) What is the matter with you? 2)What is the matter with your + 部位?3)What is wrong? 4)What is the trouble with you?5)What is your trouble, young man? 6)Is there anything wrong with your left hand?2. 医生问病人是否已量体温及回答：1)Have you taken your temperature? 2)My temperature seems all right3)What is your temperature?3. 病人谈论病情通常为：1)I don’t feel well 2)I have a (bad) headache.3)I have got a (bad)cough. 4)I have got a bad cold .5)I have (got )a fever. 6)I have got a pain here.7)There is something wrong with my eyes. 8)I’m not very well.9)I don’t feel very well. 10)I’m not feeling very well.11)I feel terrible(bad/ill). 12)I feel tired all the time./I feel very weak.4. 医生询问病人病情像这样有多久的用语：1)How long have you had a cold? 2)How long has he been like this?3)How long have you been like this? 4)Ever since yesterday.5)For about + 一段时间5. 医生安慰病人的常用语：1)It’s nothing serious. 或Nothing serious. 2)You’ll be well (fine /OK)again in a few days.3)You’ll be all right soon. 4)Don’t worry, you’ll be well soon .6. 医生吩咐病人吃药用语：1)Take this medicine three times a day 2)Take this medicine, and then maybe you’ll be better.3)You may take some medicine. 4)T ake the medicine after meals.5)Take this medicine and drink a lot of water.6)Here is your medicine ,please take this medicine every four hours.7. 医生嘱咐病人要干什么/注意什么的用语：1)Have a good rest.2)Drink more water and have good rest, you’ll be all right in a few days(soon).3)You must stay in bed for two or three days and take this medicine on time , y ou’ll be all right.4)Please be careful with your heal from mow now on.5)Please stay at home and look after yourself well6)If you want to be healthier and thinner, you have to eat less food and take more exercises.7)Doing morning exercise is good for your health.8)Doing eye exercise is good for our health.9)Taking a walk after supper is good for your health.9)Eating too much /going to bed too late in the evening is bad for your health.10)Read in bed /in the sun is not good for your eyes.8. 病人谈论自己的感受用语：1)Are you feeling a little better? 2)I feel fine ( all right /well /better).3)I’m feeling much better than before. 4)I feel very terrible.5)I feel even worse.。
中考英语情景交际知识归纳1.Thank you.谢谢你. You are welcome./That’s all right./Not at all./ I t’s my pleasure/It’s a pleasure/My pleasure.不客气.2.I’m sorry.对不起. It doesn’t matter./That’s all right. /Not at all./Never mind.没关系.注意：That’s all right.和Not at all既可以表示“不客气”，也可以表示“没关系”。
That’s right.意思是“那是对的”，不同于That’s all right.3.购物交际英语：Can I help you?你想要买什么？Yes,please.I want to buy…/I would like to buy…/I’m looking for…我想要买……What size do you want/need?你想要多大尺寸？What color do you want/need?你想要什么颜色？What/How about this one?这个怎么样？Do you have any other colors?你有一些其他的颜色吗？Can I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗？How much is it?/How much are they?它多少钱？/它们多少钱？Can it be a little cheaper?能便宜点吗？I’ll take it.Here is the money.我将买下它，给你钱。
4.别人要去参加考试了，你应说：Good luck (to you).“祝你好运”5.别人要去旅行了你应说：Have a good time./Have fun/Have a good trip.“祝你旅途愉快”6.当别人说Have a good time./Have fun/Have a good trip时，你应说Thank you.7.提建议的句型有：Let’s do….=Shall we do…?“让我们……。
常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！How are you 你好吗？Fine, thank you, And you 很好，谢谢你呢？Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢。
I am fine,too 我也很好。
How is …….好吗？She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。
Good night 晚安。
Good bye …再见….。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
See you later 待会见。
Just so-so. 还行吧！Are you…你是…吗？Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。
/不，我不是。
2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字？May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is…我的名字是…。
Just call me…就叫我….好啦。
What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么？My first/last name is ….我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。
Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。
This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/…….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。
Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。
I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….。
中考英语情景交际总复习（1）【问候】初次见面问候语：How do you do? 你好!初次见面打招呼：Nice to meet you. 回答：Nice to meet you, too.熟人见面打招呼：Nice to see you. 回答：Nice to see you, too.熟人见面，询问身体状况：How are you? 你好吗?回答：I’m fine.／Fine, thank you.问第三方好吗：How is your father/mother? 你爸爸/妈妈好吗?晚安Good night. 告别用语：Goodbye. 再见问一切都还好吗： How are things going?/How is it going?请代我向…问好：Please give my love/best wishes to …递东西给对方：Here you are. 回答：Thanks/Thank you.【个人信息与介绍】你叫什么名字？What's your name?你来自哪里？Where are you from? 你居住在哪里？Where do you live?你在哪里工作？Where do you work?询问工作What do you do? /What’s your job?/What are you?介绍第三方This is my friend/mom. These are my classmates.你的电话号码是多少？W hat’s your telephone number?你多少岁了？How old are you?你在什么班级／年级？ What class/grade are you in?这个／那个用英语怎么说？What’s this/that in English?你怎么拼写它？How do you spell it?你会拼写它吗？Can you spell it?【打电话】你好，我可以和格林先生讲话吗? Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?我是 This is XXX (speaking).请问你是谁？Who’s this/that, please?请稍等一会儿 Hold on/Hold the line, please.我可以留个口信吗？Can I leave a message?对不起，他现在不在/他在忙 Sorry, he isn’t in now/he is busy now.【邀请、建议、应答】你想要和我一起吃饭吗？Would you like to have dinner with me?肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/like to.委婉拒绝：I’d like to, but I am afraid I have no time.May I invite you to our food festival?你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说Let’s go home together.【帮助】提供帮助：Can I help you? ／ What can I do for you? ／Let me help you.接受帮助：Yes, please./ Yes ,thank you. 谢绝帮助:No, thanks.请求帮助：Could you help me/give me a hand？乐意帮助：Sure./Of course. 没法帮助：Sorry, I can’t.赞美帮助者： It's very kind of you.【购物】我可以帮助你吗？May/Can I help you?／ What can I do for you?你想买什么颜色/尺寸？What color/size do you want? ／What size is/are+sth? 我可以试穿它、它们吗？Can I try it/them on?这个书包多少钱？How much is schoolbag? /What is the price of the schoolbag？这鞋多少钱？How much are the shoes?你需要多少果汁？How much juice do you need?你需要多少瓶？How many bottles do you want?你认为这副手套怎么样？What do you think of / How do you like this pair of gloves?【就餐】你想吃/喝点什么? What would you like to eat/drink?随便吃点 Help yourself/yourselves.谢谢，我吃饱了 Yes, please./I would like…/ Thank you. I've had enough/I am full.你早餐／午餐／晚餐／通常吃什么？What do you usually have for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner?我可以点餐了吗？May I take your order?我可以看下菜单吗？May I have the menu, please?我可以结账了吗？May I have the bill, please?这是你的零钱。
中考英语口语考试情景回答归类1. What1.What should a student do in class?(Listen to the teacher carefully./Take notes.)2.Today is May the 11th. What’s the date to morrow? / What was the date yesterday?(It is May the 12th./ It was May the 10th.)3.What is the capital of China? (Beijing.)4.I like pandas/English/basketball best. What’s your favourtie animal/ subject/ sport?/What kind of animal/ subject/ sport do you like best?(Dogs./ English./ Basketball….)5.What will you do if your pet is ill/ sick?(I will take it to the hospital/to see a vet.)6.I often give my pet some meat to eat. What food will you give to your pet?(Meat./ Vegetables.)7.I like talking to my friends/playing basketball/take a walk with my friends afterschool. What do you do after class/ school/ lunch?(I do some reading…)8.The weather in my hometown is warm all round the year. What’s the weather likein Guangzhou?/ How is the weather in Guangzhou?(It is very hot in summer and it is not cold in winter.)9.When I was young, I wanted to be a singer. What do you want to be when yougrow up?(I want to be a teacher.)10.Many people think that money is the most important thing. `What do you think isthe most important to you?(Study/Parents/Friends …)11.What kind of sport do you like best?(Basketball/ Playing basketball…)12.You were late for class this morning. What’s the problem?(I have got a headache./cold/ …)13.I like pop music best. What kind of music do you like?(I like pop music, too. / I like rock music…)14.You look tired. What’s the matter with you?(I didn’t sleep well last night./ I have got a headache.)15.Yesterday it was very cold, what about today?/ What’s the weather like today?(It is cold/ warm/ rainy/ windy.)16.When you feel sad, what will you do to be happier?(I will sing/ dance/ play games.)17.I want to be an actor in the future. What about you?(I want to be a teacher./ Me, too.)18.My father/mother is a teacher. What is your father/ mother? What does yourfather/ mother do?(He/ she is a teacher./ …)19.You didn’t go to school yesterday. What happened to you?(I didn’t feel well./ I hurt my leg/I had a cold…)20.I often go to bed at about 9:30 pm. What time do you often go to bed?(At 10:00.p.m./…)21.Do you have any plans for tonight? What about seeing a film with me?(Good idea./ Sure../…)22.Our English teacher is very nice. What about yours?(He/She is very kind..)2. Where1.I was born in Beijing. Where were you born?(I was born in Guangzhou.)2.My parents decided to travel to Hainan with me this summer vocation. Wherewould you like to go?(I’d like to go to Guangzhou/Shenzhen./…)3.Excuse me, Where is the nearest supermarket?/ Can you tell me where the nearestsupermarket is?/ Which is the way to the nearest supermarket?(Go down this road, It is on your right.)4.Tom is from England. Where are you from? (China.)3. When1.When were you born?(I was born on May the 1st, 1995)2.When is your birthday?(My birthday is May the 1st)3.January 1st is New Year’s Day. When is Christmas Day?(December 25th.)4.I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning. When do you usually get up in themorning?(At about 7a.m.)4. Why1.We’ll go boating this Sunday. Why not join us?(That’s a good idea!)2.You look bored. Why don’t we go shopping?(That’s a good idea!/ Ok, let’s go.)3.Why are you late for school?(Because my bike was broken./ …)5. Which1.Which sport are you good at, basketball, football or tennis?(I am good at basketball./ …)2.Which country has the largest population in the world? (China…)3.Let’s have a drink. I’m going to have a hot coffee. Which would you prefer, milkor cola?(I prefer milk.)6. How1.Many people like having sports every day? How do you like having sport?/ Whatdo you think of having sort every week?(It is good….)2.Tom’s pet dog is very beautiful. How do you like your pet?/ What do you think ofyour pet?(It’s very cute….)3.The doctor said you had a bad cold yesterday. How are you feeling today?/ Howare you today?(I am fine. Thanks/ Thank you.)4.How do you feel if you are going to stay in a new city?(I will feel excited….)5.When I was a student, I walked to school. How do you go to school every day?(I go to school on foot/ by bus…)6.I’m going to the Tianhe Bookstore Centre. Can you tell me how to get there?(Sorry, I am new here too.)7.I am 160cm. How tall are you?/ What is your height?(I am 162 cm.)8.I am 60 kilos. How heavy are you?? What is your weight?(I am 55 kilos.)7. How often1.How often do you have a class meeting?(Once a week.)2.My teacher told us to have sports every day. How often do you have sports?(Once a week.)3.Don’t watch TV too much. How often do you watch TV?(…everyday./ once a week.)4.I have been to Beijing once. How many times have you been there?(Never./ Once./ Twice….)8. How many1.There are ten players in a team in a basketball match. How many players are therein a team in a football match?(There are 22.)2.We go to school five days a week. How many days do you go to school everyweek?(I go to school five days a week.)3.How many P.E classes do you have every week? (I have 2 P.E. classes every week.)4.How many seasons are there in a year? What are they?(There are 4 seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.) 5.How many months are there in a year? What are they?(There are 12 months in a year. They are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, .September, October, November and December.)6.How many days are there in a week? What are they?(There are 7 days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.)7.Allan can speak five languages. How many languages can you speak? What arethey?(Two, Chinese and English.)9. How much1.How much is the meat/ are the apples?(It is/ They are 15 yuan.)2.How much meat do you like?(Two kilos, please.)10. How farOh, dear. You are late again. How far is it from your home to the school?(It is ten-minute’s walk./ It is 2 kilometers away.)11. How long1.Your English is very good. How long have you studied English?(I have studied English for 6 years.)2.How long have you been a middle school student?(…for three years.)12.How soonI heard that you were going to Shanghai. How soon will you be back?(In two weeks.)13.whoI like Michael Jackson very much. Who is your favorite pop singer?(Jay Chou …)14.其他类型回答为：That’s a good idea.的有以下类型：1.Let’s go to the theatre tonight.2.The weather is so nice. Shall we go out for a walk?3. Jack asks, “Why don’t we go and playing basketball now?” What will you say if you want to?表示感谢和回应感谢的有以下类型：1.Your friend says Happy Birthday to you./ Here is your birthday present.(Thanks!/Thank you!)2.I heard that you won the competition (again). Congratulations!(Thank you.)3.You have done a very good job.(Thank you very much.)4.Please help yourself to some drink.(Thank you) (Tha nks, but I’m full)5.Would you like some orange juice?(Yes, I’d love to./ No, thanks.)6.Thank you for helping me so much/ with my English project.(You’re welcome./ It’s my pleasure.)7.Thank you for helping me so much!(It’s my pleasure.)表示祝福的有以下类型：1.I’m going for a spoken English competition/ exam/ test tomorrow morning.(Good luck.)2.I will take part in a match/ competition/ exam/ test next week.(Good luck.)3.Today is my birthday/ Lily’s birthday./ What should you say to your friend on hisbirthday?(Happy Birthday!)表示歉意回答的有以下类型：1.You lost my MP3 players./ I failed the exam again.(I am sorry to hear that.)2.Excuse me, sir. Smoking is not allowed here.(Sorry. I won’t do that again.)3.If you are late for school, what will you say to your teacher?Sorry, I am late.)4.Sorry, I forgot to bring the book.(Never mind. / It doesn’t matter.)5.Oh, I am sorry. I took your umbrella by mistake.(It doesn’t matter.)6.I am sorry. I broke a glass just now.(It doesn’t matter)7.Lily was ill yesterday./ L ily’s foot hurt yesterday./ I am sick today.(I am sorry to hear that.)其余归类1.Have you got a mobile phone?/ Do you have a mobile phone?(Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t// Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.)2.If your friend doesn’t feel well, what would you say to him/her?(What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?)3.Your classmate thinks that Sichuan food is better than Cantonese food. What isyour opinion?(I agree./ I don’t agree. In my opinion, Cantonese food is better.)4.(I think) Eating more vegetables is good for our health.(I agree./ I don’t agree.)5.Your teacher tells you to do more exercise, d oesn’t she?(Yes, she does.)6.I’m so worried about tomorrow’s English exam.(Relax. You are the best./ Take it easy.)7.Do you mind my opening the window?(Certainly not.)。
