人教八年级下6单元试题

Unit 6 An old man tries to move the mountains.一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）( )1._______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since( )2.Since you are tired, you'd better and have a good rest.A.to stop to studyB.stop to studyC.stop studyingD.to stopstudying( )3.If you don't like the drink you , just leave it and try a different one.A.orderedB.are orderingC.will orderD.had ordered ( )4.You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure ______ a pen and some paper with you.A.bringB. to bringC.bringingD.not bring ( )5.—Which share is for me ?--Your can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A.eachB.anyC.eitherD.neither ( )6.I'm going to take a vacation. Could you please ______me _____some information about interesting places to travel?A.offer, toB.offer, forC.provide, withD.provide, for ( )7.It is her dream in Beijing University.A.studyingB.studyC.to study( )8.________news, everybody! We still have a pocket of chocolate left.A.What a badB.How good aC.What goodD.How bad ( )9. —Will you take these shoes?—No, they don't fit me. Show me ________.A.another oneB.any otherC.the otherD.some others ( )10.All of us went to the park _______ Bob. He had to look after his sister at home.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.with( )11. — What can we learn from Lei Feng?— We should not only think about , we should think about others as well.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.yourselves ( )12.—When did you________?--I _________ the airport at 8 a.m. this morning.A.arrive, arrived atB.get to, got toC.reach, reachedD.arrive, got ( )13.— Could you please in the room? — Oh, I'm sorry.A.not smokingB.not smokeC.not to smoke( )14.— It's time to do your homework , Jack .— Yes , Mum. I'll turn off the TV as soon as the program .A.endsB.endC.will be endedD.will end ( )15.—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?—______. With pleasure.A.Of courseB.Of course notC.You'd better notD.Thanks alot( )16.While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _______ out of the water.A.jumpedB.to jumpC.jumping( )17.Nowadays, _______of business letters are written in English.A.two thirdB.two thirdsC.two three( )18.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ? —＄328.A.how much is the ticketB.how much does the ticket costC.what the price of the ticket isD.how much should I pay for theticket( )19.They argued _________ each other ________ the math problem yesterday.A.about; withB.with; toC. to; atD.with;about( )20.This isn't my ______/hæt/.A.hitB.catC.hatD.head( )21.More and more people like shopping online. They mostly receive what we buy by______.A.InternetB.airC.expressD.train( )22.—Do you know anything about the players of our school basketball team?—Yes. They are _______ young boys between the age of thirteen and fifteen.A.hardlyB.mostlyC.especiallyD.probably ( )23.— What did Mr. Chen about the center of town?— It has become a park.A.talkB.tellC.sayD.speak( )24.—I'm really nervous before the English exam.— _______. I'm sure you can pass it.A.Take it easyB.Take your timeC.Not at allD.Sorry tohear that( )25. — What you at 9:00 yesterday? — I some food.A.did; do; eatB.are; doing; ateC.were; doing; was eating二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars. It is a planet (行星) far away from our planet—the 26 .Our spaceship (太空船) flew 27two weeks to get to the Mars. When we arrived, we 28 the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there 29 sunny and hot. We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree. 30 is very tall and big and has brown hair.“Help me!”31 the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽) running after 32 alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away 33 !We both moved to the 34 and jumped in. We also took the alien into our spaceship and 35 him. What an exciting day! ( )26.A. Moon B. Earth C. Sun( )27.A. for B. on C. in( )28.A. closed B. opened C. had( )29.A. did B. was C. isn’t( )30.A. Him B. He C. They( )31.A. shouted B. talked C. told( )32.A. another B. other C. others( )33.A. quickly B. easily C. luckily( )34.A. house B. spaceship C. tree( )35.A.scared B. interested C. saved三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AOur school doesn’t have many parties, but this year Ms Cipriano said we could have one. The fourth grade wanted the t heme to be “Under the Sea”, but the fifth grade wanted it to be “Outer Space”. After a long discussion, it was decided to be the former one.Everyone had to be on a team, and everyone had to help do something. My team was in charge of special effects. Gary came up with a great idea. He got two big, old fishing nets which were once used by his father when he went fishing on the sea. Gary, Jemma, and I used ropes to tie the nets to the ceiling of the dining hall, and it looked really great. Then we cut out fish shapes from colored paper and stuck them on the nets.Everyone seemed to go to the party in one of three costumes: some kind of fish, a mermaid, or Neptune —the “King of the Sea”.The dining hal l looked great. Jemma’s fathe r had put up colored lights for us. We were feeling proud of our work when the disaster happened. The nets fell down. We were all caught in the fish nets. We were laughing so hard that we couldn’t stand up. We truly felt as if we were “under the sea”. This wasn’t the effect we imagined, but it was special!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

第六单元检测(时间:60分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.A is magic;people can’t hear but can always understand it.A.SmileB.SilencenguageD.Music2. Catherine got married C a policeman twenty years ago.A.withB.forC.toD.of3. B there was a magic rock.A.In the futureB.Once upon a timeC.Next weekD.At present4. A new movie about living in the future will A next week.e oute one overe up5. I like these photos and they can B me the life in the countryside.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up6. Who lives together with this old woman?—A.She lives alone.Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody7. The book is A interesting I can’t put it down.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that8. I’ll stay at home instead of D basketball with my friends.A.playB.to playC.playsD.playing9. The singer has a special B and he is famous for it.Many young people like to listen to his songs.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.shout10. He watched TV B day because of the heavy rain.A.wholeB.the wholeC.the allD.whole the11. The moment she arrived in Hong Kong,she D it.A.fell downB.fell behindC.fell in love forD.fell in love with12. When kids are very young,parents always lead them B to walk.A.learningB.to learnC.learnD.to learning13. Your sweater looks nice.Is it B wool?—Yes.And it’s Suzhou.A.made of;made byB.made of;made inC.made by;made forD.made by;made from14. We will fail the exam C we study hard.—That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.how15. Hi,Bruce.Here is a letter for you.—Thanks.I wonder A.A.who the letter was fromB.who was from the letterC.who was the letter fromD.who from the letter wasⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep 16.A lines(皱纹)on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her,so did the King.He wanted to 17.D her,and finally he decided to speak to her of hislove.After he dressed in his best clothes,he looked in the 18.C ,but he saw a hard face,19.B when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask(面具)?” he th ought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician 20.C and said,“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not,the mask will break.” T he mask looked so 21.C that no one knew it was not the true face of the King.Months passed,the beautiful lady got married 22.B the King,and the king treated everyone 23.B to keep the mask from breaking.At last,the king didn’t want to 24.C his beautiful wife anymore.25.A he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly,he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.16.A.ugly B.kindC.beautifulD.peaceful17.A.love B.hateC.killD.marry18.A.wall B.doorC.mirrorD.window19.A.yet B.evenC.justD.still20.A.looked B.refusedC.agreedughed21.A.sad B.happyC.naturalD.serious22.A.in B.to C.on D.for23.A.badly B.kindlyC.coldlyD.differently24.A.love B.hateC.cheatD.like25.A.So B.OrC.ButD.HoweverⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AMost of Tom’s neighbors were friendly.They were always ready to help each other when they were in trouble.But there was one woman who was disliked by everyone because she was always borrowing things from her neighbors but forgetting to give them back.One morning,Tom heard a knock at his front door,and when he opened the door he found this woman outside.“Good morning,Tom!I have to take some things to my sister in the town today,but I haven’t got a horse,as you know.Will you lend yours?I will bring it back this evening.”“I’m sorry,” answered Tom.“If my horse was here,I would lend it to you,but it isn’t.”“Oh?”said the woman.It was here last night because she saw it under the tree in his garden.“Where is it now?”“My wife took it to the town early this morning,” answered Tom.Just then the horse made a big noise.“You’re not telling the truth,Tom!I can hear your horse.You should tell the truth to your neighbor.”“Sure!” said Tom.“Is it good manners to believe a horse’s word rather than that of your own neighbor?”The woman left without a word.26.How were most of Tom’s neighbors?BA.They were impolite.B.They were friendly.C.They were unfriendly.D.They were in trouble.27.When did the woman knock at Tom’s door?AA.One morning.B.One noon.C.One afternoon.D.One evening.28.What did the woman want to do?DA.She wanted to return something.B.She was looking for her own horse.C.She wanted to see Tom.D.She wanted to borrow Tom’s horse.29.Why did the woman become angry?CA.because Tom didn’t let her in.B.Because Tom’s wife took the horse to the town.C.Because Tom didn’t tell her the truth.D.Because her horse missing.30.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?BA.Tom lent his horse to the woman.B.Tom didn’t lend his horse to the woman.C.Tom’s horse was not at home then.D.The woman told a lie.BWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old.I missed her a lot.I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced.I felt as if my world was falling apart.I lived with my mother for a time,next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War Ⅱ.Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things.But it was thelittle things she gave me that let me feel warm,like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl,letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn’t have much,she did something for my brother and me.I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar.I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself,but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don’t remember how much we collected on our visits,nor was the amount(数目)important.It was the idea that she remembered us,and cared about us when we were away from her.31.What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?AA.She moved away from her grandma.B.She moved away from her parents.C.She lived with her grandparents.D.She lived with her aunt.32.What does the underlined word “divorced” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2?CA.和好B.打架C.离婚D.生气33.The writer’s grandma allowed her to do many things.Which of the following is NOT mentioned?DA.The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B.The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma’s cup.C.The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D.The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.34.For whom did the writer’s grandma save her coins?BA.For her son.B.For her grandchildren.C.For the poor.D.For herself.35.What can we learn from the passage?CA.The writer disliked her childhood.B.The writer complained about her parents.C.The writer missed her grandma so much.D.The writer wanted to have her grandma’s money.Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。

第六单元检测卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

听两遍。

(5分)( )1.A.I agree with you. B．Yes，she can.C．Yes，she could.( )2.A.At Mr.Cool's bookstore. B．Last Friday.C．I bought it.( )3.A.Yes，he could. B．It's interesting.C．I read it yesterday.( )4.A.I like it. B．When I was young. C．It sounds fun. ( )5.A.Because she took away the white stones along the way. B．Because she planned to kill the two children.C．Because she ate up the bread on the ground.Ⅱ.听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(5分) ( )6.A.On June the fifth. B．On July the fourth. C．On July the fifth.( )7.A.She was watching TV. B．She was writing a story. C．She was reading a story.( )8.A.John. B．Mike. C．Alan.( )9.A.In a park. B．At school. C．In a clothes store.( )10.A.Tony. B．Mary. C．Sun Wukong.Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(5分)听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。

( )11.Who watched the TV play Sleeping Beauty last night?A．Mark. B．Sue.C．Sue and her elder sister.( )12.How did Mark watch the TV play Sleeping Beauty?A．On TV. B．On the Internet. C．On an MP4.听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。

人教部编版八年级语文下学期第六单元单元测试试题一、积累与运用(25分)1.下列加点字注音有误的一项是( )A. 迁徙．(xǐ) 广厦．(xià) 庇．护(bì)B. 两鬓．(bìn) 北冥．(míng) 鲲．鹏(kūn)C. 槽枥．(lì) 奴隶．(lì) 突兀．(wù)D. 塘坳．(ào) 翩．翩(piān) 敕．书(chì)2.下列句中没有通假字的一项是( )A. 选贤与能，讲信修睦B. 大庇天下寒士俱欢颜C. 系向牛头充炭直D. 食马者不知其能千里而食也3.下列句中加点词解释有误的一项是( )A. 故人不独亲．其亲(意动用法，以……为亲)B. 虽．有至道(虽然)C. 秋天漠漠向．昏黑(接近)D. 策．之不以其道(动词，用马鞭驱赶)4.下列各组句子中加点词的用法和意义相同的一项是( )A. 既已知吾知之．而问我大道之．行也B. 其．真无马邪弗学，不知其．善也C. 生物之以．息相吹也策之不以．其道D. 可远观而．不可亵玩焉千里马常有，而．伯乐不常有5.下列句子停顿划分不正确的一项是( )A. 安知/我不知鱼之乐B. 是/故学然后/知不足C. 食马者/不知其能千里/而食也D. 安得/广厦/千万间，大庇/天下寒士/俱欢颜6.下列说法完全正确的一项是( )A. 先秦诸子散文产生于春秋战国百家争鸣的时代，主要的著作有《论语》《孟子》《墨子》《老子》《庄子》《荀子》《韩非子》等。

其散文大多文情并茂，极具文采，善用譬喻陈说事理、论辨是非，增强了说服力，而排比、夸张等修辞的大量运用更使文章辞采缤纷。

B. 《礼记》，儒家经典之一，是秦汉以前各种礼仪论著的选集，由孔子及其弟子辑录而成。

C. 《马说》《小石潭记》《记承天寺夜游》的作者分别是韩愈、柳宗元、苏轼，他们都属于“唐宋八大家”。

D. 白居易，唐代诗人，字乐天，晚号香山居士。

第六单元测试一、基础知识（25分）1．解释下列句中加点的词。

（7分）怒．而飞（）志．怪者也（）子固．非鱼也（）海运则将徙．于南冥（）虽．有嘉肴（）选贤与．能（）女有归．（）教学相长．（）不独亲．其亲（）一食或尽．粟一石（）且．欲与常马等不可得（）执策而临．之（）长夜沾湿何由彻．（）系向牛头充炭直．（）2．下面句中的“其”用法不同于其他三项的一项是（）（2分）A．择其善者而从之 B．弗食，不知其旨也C．其此之谓乎 D．弗学，不知其善也3．对下列句子中加点的词理解错误的一项是（）（2分）A．虽．有嘉肴（即使） B．不知其．善也（代指“道理”）C．故．曰：教学相长也（所以） D．然后能自强也．（句末语气词）4．下列句中加点的词解释有误的一项是（）（2分）A．大道．．之行也（大道理） B．选贤与．能（同“举”）C．讲信修．睦（培养） D．是谓大同．．（指理想社会）5．下列加点词语意思相同的一组是（）（2分）A．盗窃乱贼而不作．自是指物作．诗立就B．故．外户而不闭而两狼之并驱如故．C．是．谓大同是．鱼之乐也D．不足为外人道．也大道．之行也6．下列各句中意思相同的两项是（）（）（2分）A．策之不以其道． B．不足为外人道．也C．虽有至道． D．说不清，道．不明7．下面句中“之”的意义和用法与例句相同的一项是（）（2分）例句：鸣之．而不能通其意A．祗辱于奴隶人之．手 B．执策而临之．C．燕赵多慷慨悲歌之．士 D．久之．，目似瞑，意暇甚8．下列对《卖炭翁》理解有误的一项是（）（2分）A．《卖炭翁》一诗揭露了宫市的弊端带给劳动人民的不幸，表达了作者对下层劳动人民的深切同情。

B．“把”“称”“叱”“牵”，几个简洁而有力的动词，形象地描绘出宫使如狼似虎般的蛮横掠夺。

C．“手把文书口称敕”中的“文书”是行政机构间互相往来的平行公文，而小太监手里却有“文书”和“敕”，这两个词表现了宫使的狐假虎威、巧取豪夺。

D．“牛困人饥日已高”七个字就直接写出了卖炭翁在雪地赶车行走的整个过程，形象地写出了卖炭翁卖炭的艰难困苦：路远、车重、雪厚、人苦。

人教版八年级英语下册unit6单元测试题一.短语翻译1.wake up_____________________2.on the ground____________________3.不要紧______________________4.足够勇敢_______________________5.lead to______________________6.be made of______________________7.something bad_________________8. be able to _________9. come out ___________________ 10.become interested in. _________11. walk to the other side ______ 12.at other times _______13.停止做某事____________二.根据句意及首字母提示填词。

1.We could see many stars s______ brightly at that time.2.Don’t go i_____ the room.It’s too crowded.3.Jim l_______ me to his home yesterday.4.The man was very b_____.He jumped into the river and saved the boy.5.He wears a g_____ watch.6.When the teacher came in, the students stopped _______(talk).7.As soon as he saw me, he stopped _______(talk)to me.8. _______(recycle)paper is difficult.9.The bridge _______(build)30years.10.The shop _______ (close) at five every day.11.Tina bought a _______ (use) car, but it’s very _______ (use).12.It is said that there is no _______ (live) things on the moon.13.The roof of her house is made of_______ (discard) titles .14.Look!They _______ (play)football on the playground.四.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit6单元复习卷Ⅰ、单项选择。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The emperor was ______ stupid ______ everyone laughed at him.A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．so；to2.The stepmother made the girl ______ chores and didn't allow her to rest.A．did B．do C．does D．doing3.The girl sang a beautiful song in a sweet ______.A．sound B．voice C．noise D．sounds4.—Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.—Yes.We should learn to be ______ when we are in trouble.A．brave B．quiet C．sad D．angry5.Don't be silly.You'll never turn yourself ______ Ultraman(奥特曼)．A．to B．over C．into D．on6.Sally wanted to ______ Bob，so she went to the country with him.A．get married B．Marry C．marry with D．get married with7.—I think I'm right.He is wrong.—______ of you is wrong.There are two sides to everything.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both8.—Do you want to go to the beach?—Yes，but I can't go there ______ my mother comes back.A．since B．although C．unless D．if9.—Does the dress ______ her?—Yes，she is very beautiful in it.A．keep B．fit C．hit D．fix10.She bought a chair made ______ bamboo.A．of B．from C．in D．by11.I couldn't stop______ photos when I saw the amazing views.A．to take B．took C．take D．taking12.Superman kept ______ against bad people and he ______ our hearts.A．fight；won B．fighting；won C．fought；won D．fight；winning13.In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.A．instead B．instead of C．doesn't D．no14.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins.A．as soon as B．So C．so that D．even though15.Gretel heard their stepmother ______ kill them.A．to plan B．planning C．planning to D．to plan toⅠ、完形填空。

Unit 6 单元测评一、单项选择1.I think I’ll have some tea rather than coffee.A.ratherB.thanC.instead ofD.instead2.The postcard reminds me of my trip in France.A.tells;aboutB.makes;think ofC.explains;toD.makes;mind3.—Did everyone listen carefully during the meeting?—Yes.Nobody talked.All of them kept silent and took notes.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.No one4.As he made a stupid decision,he got into trouble later.zyB.sillyC.braveD.magic5.—Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.—exciting idea!A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How6、There is ___________ with him.A、wrong somethingB、wrong anythingC、something wrongD、anything wrong7、—We can't be successful ___________ we keep working hard.—I agree with you.A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、when8、You'd better make a good plan ___________ you take a holiday.A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after9、Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________．A、arrivesB、arrivedC、is arrivingD、will arrive10、The boy listens ___________ to the teacher.A、careful enoughB、enough carefulC、carefully enoughD、enough carefully11. The environment will be much worse _______ everyone has a sense of protecting （保护）it.A unless B. ifC. untilD. though12. As soon as the movie Peter Rabbit _______ , children all over the world fell in love with this little cute rabbit.A. found outB. handed outC. came outD. gave out13. This piece of music is _______ sweet _______ my mother likes it very much.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that14. _______ educational program Readers is！Many teenagers like to watch it.A. How anB. HowC. What anD. What15 .— I think it's difficult for me to learn English well.— _______ Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.A. What a pityB. Never give upC. I hope soD. That's right二、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a swan(天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house 1 the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they 2 money to buy food.The swan was 3 to see that. She 4 to help them. Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather (羽毛) without 5 anything. The woman sold the feather 6 bought food. She was happy because her life was 7 than before.But the woman became greedy (贪婪的). One day when the swan 8 , the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers 9 common(普通的)feathers. The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill 10 . I will nev er come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan disappeared.( )1. A.under B. near C. in D. into( )2. A.haven't B. don't have C. didn't have D. has( )3. A.unhappy B. friendly C. happy D. unfriendly( )4. A.continued B. decided C. rushed D. hurried( )5. A.seeing B. saying C. bringing D. hurrying( )6. A.but B. so C. because D. and( )7. A.better B. good C. best D. well( )8. A.jumped B. came C. hurried D. cried( )9. A.turned into B. picked up C. took around D. again and again ( )10. A.him B. her C. us D. me三、阅读理解AAfter wandering（闲逛）around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince（王子）.There were some guards （卫兵）standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince! Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely（粗鲁地）.The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace. The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing as a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins! The two boys were in each other’s clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise（淤伤）on Tom's hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard.However, the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Toms old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.1. Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace？A. To talk with the guardB. To ask for a place to live inC. To play with the princeD. To have a look at a real prince2. How did Tom feel while moving past the guards？A. Nervous.B. ExcitedC. ProudD. Sad3. When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of _______.A. the bad manners of tomB. the strict rules of the palaceC. the rude behavior of the guardD. the carelessness of the servants4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A. Edward and Tom were twin brothersB. Edward was kind, caring and friendlyC. Edward was tired of living in the palaceD. Edward didn’t like Tom at all5. We can infer（推断）from the passage that _______ .A. blood is thicker than waterB. two heads are better than oneC. doing is better than sayingD. never judge people by their looksBOnce upon a time,a hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.One day,a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn’t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree,and start singing.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.Unfor tunately,hippos can’t sing,either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.Heused all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and looked after it until it completely recovered (康复).1.The hippo envied the bird because .A.he could fly highB.he could build a nestC.he could sing wellD.he could live in the tree2.After reading the story,we know .A.the writer is telling us a true storyB.the story happened on an autumn dayC.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippoD.the hippo tried to do something against his nature3.The hippo in this story .A.was happy all the timeB.did not respect his friendsC.liked to talk a lot but did nothingD.corrected his mistake when he realized it4.From the passage,we can infer (推断) that the hippo would after such an experience.A.be a good singerB.be good at climbing treesC.stop envying the birdD.not make friends with other animals5.The best title of this passage may be “”.A.The hippo that wished to singB.The tree that was knocked overC.The bird that wished to swimD.The animals that were in high spirits四、词汇运用1. I told Lisa that I ______ be (be not) angry with her any more.2. They said they _____ _____ (have) a picnic this Sunday.3. He said he _____ _____ (go) to America for study the next month.4. He told me his father _____ _____ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday5. Our teacher told us that light ______ (travel) faster than sound.6. But what could Yu Gong do _______(代替) of moving the mountains?7. T hey couldn’t stop _____(微笑) when they got _____(结婚).8. Do you find a good way _______ (solve) the problem?9. My mother always tells me not to give up ______ (work) hard.10.Look,the sun is s______ through the window.五、用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空(方框内有一个单词是多余的)。

八年级下册语文第六单元测试第一部分积累与运用（共33分）一．基础知识与运用(22分)1．下列词语加点字的读音完全正确的一项是( )(3分)A．鲦．鱼（tiáo）濠．梁（háo）鲲．（kūn）北冥．有鱼（mín）B．佳肴．（yáo）骈．死（pián）槽枥．（lì）两鬓．苍苍（bìn）C．食．马者（sì）外见．（xiàn）执策．（chè）教学相长．（zhǎng）D．挂罥．（juān）塘坳．（ào）翩．翩（piān）选贤与．能（jǔ）2．下列各组词语字形全正确的一项是（）（3分）A．徙于南冥无所致极请循其本虽有佳肴B．骈死槽枥倚仗叹息唇焦口燥雨脚如麻C．蹁蹁两踦回车叱牛心忧炭浅闭而不兴D．矜寡孤独教学相长讲信修睦扶摇而上3．依次填入下列句子横线处的词语,最切当的一项是( ) (3分)①醉驾者如果在一起起车祸面前 ,无疑会成为极其危险的人。

②新年联欢晚会上,同学们载歌载舞,大家都在欢快。

热烈的气氛中。

③刚步入生意场的他,凭借灵活的头脑, ,轻松赚得人生第一桶金。

④端午节与父母团聚,对于偏远山区的有些留守儿童来说,这只是一种A．无动于衷沉醉左右逢源奢望B．不动声色沉醉绝处逢生愿望C．不动声色沉湎左右逢源奢望D．无动于衷沉湎绝处逢生愿望4．下列句子中,没有语病的一项是( ) (3分)A．本届中国戏剧梅花奖各场演出的上座率超高，显示出市民对传统戏剧的热情可见一斑。

B．新建的广州儿童公园为小朋友提供了观鱼池、转盘、滑梯、迷宫、超市等游乐设施。

C．有的宠物狗因其事迹和照片在网上传播而成为明星,这样的宠物狗被称为“汪星人”。

D．如果考生考前吃得太饱或者太油腻,就会延长消化时间,降低复习效率和考试状态。

5．结合语境，填入下面横线上的句子排列顺序恰当的一项是（）(3分)人的一生，就像一次旅行，①一定会有“山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”的那一天。

人教目标版2022年（有答案）八年级下英语Unit6 单元测试题一、单选题1. An old man named Yu Gong tried _________the mountains.A.movingB.movesC.movedD.to move2. The Monkey King can turn himself______different animals and shapes.A.onB.inC.atD.into3. I __________ you as soon as Tom _____________.A.will call, will arriveB.call, will arriveC.will call , arrivesD.call , arrives4. My English teacher sent 5 students _______ out the books.A.handingB.handC.to handD.hands5. Our teacher reminds us ________ to study for the English test .A.to rememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering.6. It’s too hot today. Let’s go swimming _________ goin g shoping.A.instead ofB.insteadC.rather thanD.so that7. - Honey, there is ________ salad in the fridge. Would you like to go shopping with me? -Yes, I’d love to . But I’m _______ tired.A.a bit , a littleB.little , a little bitC.a bit , a bitD.a bit , a little bit8. He hurt his sister________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.A.so , thatB.too, thatC.too, toD.either, or9. You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.A.whenB.thoughC.because.D.unless10. My grandma didn’t go to sleep ______ I got back home.A.untilB.whereC.as soon asD.while11. My brother will lead you _______ to my house.A.goingB.goC.wentD.to go12. His first book ________ in 2008.A.got outB.went outC.tried outD.came out13. I couldn’t stop ________ after I heard the news .A.to laughughughingughed14. Mr. Green _________ Alice in 2004 .A.married withB.got married withC.got married toD.married to15. We won’t put off having the sports meeting ________ it rains.A.unlessB.ifC.whileD.when16. The sun ______ bright in the sky and made the room bright.A.coveredyC.shoneD.moved17. —Li Mei's ________ is very beautiful.—Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful.A.voice；soundB.noise；voiceC.sound；noiseD.shout；sound18. All the people there can't speak English，so ______can understand him.A.somethingB.somebodyC.nothingD.nobody19. —Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.—Yes.We should learn to be ______ when we are in trouble.A.quietB.braveC.sadD.angry二、阅读单选Little Red Riding HoodLittle Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch, and the path goes to her grandma’s house. ” The wolf comes to Grandma’s hou se and eats Grandma. Then he wearsGrandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed.After a while, little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma’s bed. To her surprise, Grandma’s mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushes at little Red Riding Hood.“Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter(猎人) passes through the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out.（1）The little lovely girl likes ___ hats.A.blueB.redC.yellowD.white（2）The little girl goes to see her grandmother because her grandmother _________.A.is illB.loves herC.is hungryD.wants to see her（3）________, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood.A.In a treeB.In a houseC.In the forestD.In the river（4）The wolf wants the little girl for ____.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner（5）_________ passes through the house and saves the little girl.A.Her motherB.Her grandmaC.Her fatherD.A hunter三、回答问题Chinese people call the Spring Festival"Nian"．But do you know that Nian was once the n ame of a monster（妖怪）?A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains．It ate animals．But in winter, i t could not find food．So it came to villages and ate a lot of people．People were so afraid o f Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter．One day, an old man came to a village．He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things--the color red, fire and noise．He told people to play drums and gongs, make big fires and set off fireworks（放鞭炮）to make Nian go away．On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again．As soon as it opened its big mo uth, people made loud noises and made fires．Nian was really afraid and ran away．wherev er it went, there was noise and fire． When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, peop le killed the monster．After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off firework s to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian．They put up red lanterns and have a big din ner without sleeping during the night．In the morning people greet each other happily．So now we have the Spring Festival．（1）From the story，Nian seemed to be________long，long ago．A.boringD． C.exciting B．（2）The monster Nian ate people in winter because it________．A.celebrated the Spring Festival D．C.wanted to make people afraid B．（3）Nian was afraid of________．A.noise D． C.red B．（4）The monster Nian wasn't killed until________．A.it was too tired to run away D． C.it had eaten all the animals B．（5）What is the best title for the passage？________A.How People Celebrated Nian D．C.How the Spring Festival Came B．四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（1）I was so ________ (excite)when I heard the exciting news.（2）Su Wukong has a ________(magician) stick in China .（3）Most ________(west) children like chocolate and ice cream.（4）In the old days , the emperor had many ________(wife).（5）Tom’s mother and father got ________(marry) in 2001.（1）Jack watched the football game instead of ________(play) the piano . （2）I ________ (shoot) a bird in the tree yesterday.（3）Yu Gong kept ________(try) and didn’t give up .（4）My sister becomes interested in ________(swim).（5）We couldn’t stop________(laugh) after we heard the story.（6）The two men were trying ________(cheat) the emperor .（7）Who is brave enough ________(eat) my house?（8）As soon as the man finished ________(talk) , Yu Gong said his family could.（9）I ________ (call )you as soon as he comes.（10）The teacher reminds me________(take) my homework to school tomorrow.（11）Lucy continues ________(write) while in hospital .（12）Long long ago, there ________(be) ten suns in the sky. Every day, one of them set out on his journey across the sky, but one day all ten suns ________(get) together. As a result, the world was so hot that many plants, animals and people died. Finally, the god________(send) Hou Yi ________(save) the world.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空。