高考考前热身练习(第6套)

2021届上海市普通高中高三下学期高考冲刺模拟考试英语试卷（六）★祝考试顺利★(含答案)I.Listening Comprehension Section A （第1-10题, 每题1分；第11-20题，每题1.5分；共25分）Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. On a plane. B. At the tailor’s. C. In a hospital.D. At a gas station.2. A. 5:45. B. 6:45. C. 7:45.D. 8:45.3. A. He didn’t know Caroline was in hospital. B. He took Caroline to the hospital.C. He forgot to call the woman.D. He slipped on the way to hospital.4. A. To work in July. B. To print a form.C. To go back to school.D. To take a vacation.5. A. He dropped his phone. B. He hates long-distance calls.C. His call got cut off.D. His mobile is too long.6. A. They will meet Angela on the way. B. They will have an early start.C. Angela is usually a latecomer.D. Angela may not come tomorrow.7. A. He is a person of generosity. B. He is in charge of the department.C. He is rather mean on money.D. He doesn’t get on well with colleagues.8. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter.C. Shop assistant and customer.D. Boss and employee.9. A. There are several Jacks in his class.B. Jack’s personality has changed greatly.C. Jack had received training on debate.D. Jack was not likely to win the debate contest.10. A. He was forced to go to the calligraphy exhibition.B. He found no interest in the calligraphy exhibition.C. He was poor at investing in exhibits of calligraphy.D. Watching soap operas is his favorite recreation.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. To encourage its people to retire later.B. To import more goods from abroad.C. To give its people additional social welfare.D. To change the long-held Western prejudice.12. A. Small companies. B. Industrialists.C. Trade unions.D. Young people.13. A. They know how to spend money.B. They are forced out of their class.C. The hold the same belief as the retired.D. They support their hardworking parents.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. There is a great difference between reading and listening.B. There are some effective ways to practice your reading skill.C. Highly educated and poorly educated people have different reading habits.D. The speed and efficiency of reading greatly depend on contents and purposes.15. A. They move very fast through the text.B. They vary their speed when reading.C. They concentrate on the key words.D. They re-read the text at least twice.16. A. Too slow for a difficult book though just right for a non-serious one.B. Too slow for a non-serious book but too fast for a difficult one.C. Too fast for difficult material though just right for a non-serious book.D. Too fast for a non-serious book as well as for a difficult one.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. In a studio. B. In a clothing store.C. At a fancy-dress ball.D. At a fashion show.18. A. To stay for half a year.B. To live there for good.C. To find a better job to support herself.D. To sell leather goods for a British company.19. A. Designing fashion items for several companies.B. Modeling for a world-famous Italian company.C. Working as an employee for Ferragamo.D. Serving as a sales agent for Burberry.20. A. It has seen a steady decline in its profits.B. It has become much more competitive.C. It has lost many customers to foreign companies.D. It has attracted a lot more designers from abroad.1-5 DBCDC 6-10 CCDDB 11-13 BBA 14-16 DAB 17-20 ABABII.Grammar and Vocabulary （每题1分；共20分）Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Alex Morton is a talented writer who led a very interesting life. He was born in 1945 in Manchester, and was the (21) _______ (young) of six children. From the moment he(22) _______ read, he was never without a book in his hands. He was a keen reader throughout his schooldays, and he soon showed his talent for writing,too. In fact, his teachers gave him extra assignments just(23)__________ (be) able to read more of his work.After(24)_________ (leave) school he went to Manchester University. By the time he got his BA, he had already published a number of short stories,and hisfirst novel was almost finished. Over the next few years he wrote non-stopand(25)__________of his books was more successful than the last. (26)________ ________ ________ being so busy with his work, Alex still found time for romance. While at university, he met Fiona Jones, (27)__________later became his wife. They have two children. (28)__________(devote) to his family life,he has always been a good husband and father.Alex Morton has been writing over twenty books so far and his name has beenon the best-seller list more times than he can remember. However, the peak momentof his career was (29)_________ he won the Booker Prize for Fiction in 1995.Since then, Alex has continued to write and many of his books (30) _________ (make) into films.21.youngest 22.could 23.to be 24.leaving 25.each26.In spite of 27.who 28.Devoted 29.when 30.have been madeSection BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.How Sensory Marketing WorksAs an approach that appeals to the senses instead of logic, sensory marketing can affect people in a way that traditional mass marketing cannot. Classic mass marketing works on the belief that people—as consumers—will behave "_____31____" when faced with purchasing decisions.Traditional marketing assumes that consumers will systematically consider concrete product factors like price, features, and utility. Sensory marketing, by contrast, seeks to ___32_____ the consumer's life experiences and feelings. These life experiences have ______33___ sensory, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral aspects. Sensory marketing assumes that people, as consumers, will act according to their emotional impulses more than to their _____34____ reasoning. In this way, an effective sensory marketing effort can result in consumers choosing to buy a certain product, rather than an equal but less expensive_____35_____.For the Harvard Business Review in March 2015, sensory marketing pioneer Aradhna Krishna wrote, “In the past, communications with customers were essentially monologues—companies just ‘talked at’ co nsumers. Then they____36___into dialogues, with customers providing feedback. Now they’re becoming ___37_____conversations, with products finding their own voices and consumers responding ____38_____ to them.”Sensory marketing attempts to ensure lasting product success by:●Identifying, measuring, and understanding consumers' emotions●Identifying and capitalizing on new markets●Ensuring first and repeated purchases (brand ____39_____)According to Iowa State University Professor Jihyun Song, consumers relate various brands to their most ____40___ experiences—good and bad—with their buying behaviors driven by "storytelling and emotion." In this manner, sensory marketers work to create emotional ties that link the consumer to the brand.31~40. CKHIF DEJABIII.Reading Comprehension (41 – 55题，每题1分；56 – 70题，每题2分；共45分) Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) promises to have an impact as big as the mobile revolution or the internet revolution. The positive opportunity before us is virtually ___41___—but for AI to meet its vast potential, it will require the right ___42___.AI is already revolutionizing our lives. But though computers can assist us, they are not like us. Our health of experience gives us creativity—but it also makes us vulnerable to accumulating. Conscious and unconscious biases (偏见). ___43___, AI systems today receive their “training” using very specific collections of relevant data. These data sets can be large but are inherently much more ___44___than human experience. That can be a(n) ___45___—AI does not have the complex emotions that guide human decision making, so it could___46___most if not all of these inherent biases.Based on previous work involved in AI research, we believe that makers of AI should ___47___ the following principles. First, AI should benefit the many, not the few. In practical terms, it is possible for AI to help the doctor and the patient, the business and the employee. As a society, we should make use of this ___48___ and ensure that AI always aims for the common good.Second, AI research and development should be open, responsible and socially ___49___. As we continue developing AI, new questions will continue to arise, and we will need to answer them ____50____, including everyone from engineers and scientists to philosophers and activists. In particular, those whose industries will ____51____ as result of AI will need to be part of this global conversation.Third, those who design AI should establish best practices to avoid undesirable outcomes. Is a system doing what we need. Are we training is using the right data? Have we thought through the way any system might yield ____52____ side effects—and do we have a plan to correct for this? There should be check systems that ____53____whether an AI system is doing what it was built to do.We are building tools that humans control. AI will reflect the values of those who build it. Ultimately our ____54____ for AI is to give people more choices about how they live their lives. Under our control, it can take the drudgery（辛苦乏味的）out of work and free up many more hours for creative pursuits. And ____55____properly and cooperatively, AI could help bring about solutions to the world’s most complex problems.41.A. limitless B. timeless C. tireless D. hopeless42.A. change B. conflict C. approach D. access43.A. For example B. In contrast C. As a result D. In addition44.A. diverse B. restricted C. advanced D. unreliable45.A. aspect B. boom C. advantage D. downside46.A. way B. justify C. challenge D. avoid47.A. object to B. stick to C. refer to D. take to48.A. potential B. benefit C. principles D. research49.A. attached B. engaged C. touched D. launched50.A. practically B. enthusiastically C. consciously D. cooperatively51.A. change B. depress C. relieve D. enrich52.A. unintended B. reasonable C. informative D. feasible53.A. release B. infer C. evaluate D. qualify54.A. likelihood B. dream C. challenge D. enthusiasm55.A. applied B. created C. demonstrated D. adapted【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A【解析】这是一篇议论文。

2020年全国英语高考考前冲刺训练六：制作人：江贤英一、完形填空：15分钟Earlier this month, some friends of mine and I were playing hide-and- go-seek ata park. I wasn’t noticing where I was going when I felt that a piece of woodunder me 1 , and I fell 25 feet into a pipe.I dropped into water that was running fast. I was pretty 2 as it was darkinside the pipe. After a few minutes of sliding, I could finally 3 , putting my hands against the wall of the pipe. I shouted for help but I could just hear my own 4 and the sound of rushing water. Hopelessly and helplessly, I started5 .Not too long after that, I heard the sound of helicopters and I new people were6 me. I started relaxing.7 , nobody came after what seemed like a longtime, actually about several 8 . I went back to thinking I was going to9 . But I didn’t give up. I knew I had to 10 .Over about 12 hours 11 I’d fallen into the pipe, I heard someone shout, “Here is the kid!’’ He shouted loudly, “Don’t worry. We’ll 12 you.’’ Then a rope got lowered down with a platform at the bottom of it, so I just held on and they 13 me out.Seeing that I was alive and 14 , all my family and friends were so 15 that they all cried. To make sure that I didn’t get injured, I was taken to hospi tal.16 , there were no injuries.Later , I was told the whole 17 . When I fell into the pipe, my 18 ran back to my home and the adults called 911. But it took a long time to find me19 I’d travelled about a mile from where I fell. I couldn’t 20 what wouldhappen if I hadn’t been found. How grateful I am to all the people around who helped to save my life!.1. A. broke B changed C burned D disappeared2. A hopeful B peaceful C confused D. frightened3. A wake up B give up C. stand up D keep up4. A concern B heart C thought D. voice5. A trying B. crying C sleeping D thinking6. A. searching for B thinking of C caring about D complaining to7. A Therefore B Otherwise C. However D Instead8. A days B. hours C minutes D seconds9. A drop B succeed C. die D leave10.A believe B recover C move D. wait11.A until B. after C since D before12.A protect B remind C trust D. rescue13.A. pulled B pushed C threw D forced14.A. safe B positive C brave D confident15.A worried B tired C. excited D surprised16.A Honestly B Naturally C Terribly D. Luckily17.A game B. story C plan D experiment18.A. friends B neighbors C relatives D parents19.A but B if C. because D though20.A explain B. imagine C understand D consider二．语法填空：用时25分钟（1）The Forbidden City, 1 (locate) in the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it’s still managing 2 (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes. While most structures aren’t made to survive 3 (nature) disasters, let alone ones built hundreds of years ago.To show 4 strong ancient Chinese architecture really is, a television documentary by U.K. broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building’s designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and 5 (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City’s pal aces, at one fifth of the size.The model 6 (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved 7 (gentle) during the test.According to the experts, the answer to the Forbidden City’s strength, lies in dougong 斗拱-- 8 ancient building method invented in China.In spite of being held together 9 any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at 10 (keep) structures together. So as China’s most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.(2)1 (base) on recent researches, distance learning is slowly proving as2 (value) as the traditional campus based form. It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is3 the increase. Moreover, both students and teachers have expressed their4 (happy) with these courses. The best part of distance learning courses is their flexible format 方式.Students can continue 5 (work) and study at the same time without any kind of difficulty. You will 6 (provide) with the facilities of a virtual classroom and a virtual campus. Anyone 7 wants to upgrade their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses. With an online study format, the tests and notes can be accessible with just a mouse click from your home computer. However, a student 8 (attend) an online course must take the time management 9 (serious). Every online student must keep in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is 10 key towards success in this format.(3)Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into the classroom one day and told his students that their homework was to perform a simple and random act of kindness. Not 1 (understand) thehomework, the students didn’t know what to do. Chuck didn’t answer their questions. 2 , he encouraged his students to work it out by themselves. One week later, the students entered the classroom and began sharing their stories 3 (excited). One reported on helping a poor dog 4 (abandon) by its owner. Another student told others about giving blankets away to the homeless. Gradually, more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts, from 5 they benefited a lot.Since then, similar kind acts 6 (perform) in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, 7 (celebrate) World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a 8 (differ) kind act, such 9 making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service or raising money for a charity. In this way, students learn to consider other people and think about how small acts can make the world a 10 (good) place.二、短文改错：用时25分钟On the weekend, I usually go the park near my home to take a walk. Yesterday, I decided to go to the park as usually.I put my iPhone in my pocket, listened to the VOA news program in the way to the park. I was such absorbed in the program that I didn’t notice the lamp-post in the front of me. I knocked my head on them very badly. My glass being seriously broken, I have to return home with a heavy heart. I told my parents which had happened and they s aid, “Let this incident be a warning to you not to wear earphones walking on the street.’’(2)Nowadays, have sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular will keep fit and live happy life.My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent half an hour on it, that not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help me relax after a period of tired study and improves my study efficiency. Because playing basketball needs cooperation, so I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend. In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence.Come on! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life.(3)I have some study tips to share you. First, be sure to discuss your needs with your teacher. He and she may have great advice for you. Second, you are expecting to listen carefully and making notes so that you can do some revision later. Ask questions unless something is unclear. Third, make sure you do your homework soon after arriving to home. That way, what you had learnt will last long in your mind. Last, if you study and review your notes every day, you won’t have to struggle to learn so much after a test. And when you do a project, try to work on them a little every dayrather than do it all at once.四‘作文：用时25分钟假定你是李华，你报名参加了学校举行的英语演讲比赛(the English Speech Contest)，并且进入了总决赛。

高考全真模拟卷（六）英语注意事项1.本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3. 请将选择题答案填在答题表中，非选择题用黑色签字笔答题。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19. 15.B.£9. 18.C.£9. 15.答案是C。

1. How did the man get to know World Tours?A. From a friend.B. In an advertisement.C. In the newspaper.2. What will Janet do?A. Call the woman.B. Find the old balls.C. Bring some tennis balls.3. What is the man's opinion about blank CDs?A. Very cheap.B. Quite expensive.C. Worth buying.4. Where are the speakers now?A. On a beach.B. At home.C. In a hotel.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. A play.C. A film.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高三限时热身练（阅读知道+七选五+语法填空+运用文写作+读后续写）时间：65分钟一、阅读知道ⅠFind your new favorite West End musicals, from heartwarming adaptations and award-winning scores to extremely funny musicals and must-see London shows.1．The Phantom of the Opera is special because of its .A．excellent costumes B．experienced actorsC．attractive story D．beautiful songs2．Which of the following musicals would most probably catch the eye of both kids and adults?A．The Phantom of the Opera. B．Matilda The Musical.C．School of Rock. D．Thriller–Live.3．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To analyze musicals. B．To criticize musicals.C．To advertise musicals. D．To evaluate musicals.ⅡMost people find sugar hard to resist. Our big brains need lots of energy and sugary foods provide plenty of it. But when calories are too readily available, it is easy to overdo it.There has been no shortage of research on sugar substitutes that trigger a sweet sensation without the calories, but these alternatives also taste slightly bitter for many people. W hat’s more, evidence from animal and human studies has linked some to glucose intolerance and weight gain.One promising alternative is found in the fruit of Synsepalum dulcificum (奇妙果), a plant native to West Africa. These miracle berries don’t taste suga ry themselves, but if you try something sour afterward, it will taste miraculously sweet. In Benin, the fruit is eaten fresh and is mostly used as a sweetener to have with sour foods and drinks. The berry is appreciated by local consumers, especially the kids and people with diabetes who use it as a substitute for synthetic sugar.The chemical, a protein named miraculin, was identified in 1968 and a team in Japan discovered how it works in 2011. At neutral pH, miraculin is an antagonist to our sweet taste receptors, meaning it blocks the taste of sweetness. But in the presence of an acid, miraculin changes shape and is able to activate the receptors.Despite the miracle berry’s promise as a sugar substitute, it is only produced on a smallish scale and isn’t available worldwide. The berries don’t travel well and the plant is slow to grow and mature.To create an alternative source of miraculin, researchers in Japan have genetically engineeredtomatoes to produce the protein, while another team is working on increasing the production of miracle berries in West Africa. Earlier 202X, a team in China published the genome of Synsepalum dulcificum. A Spanish start-up plans to promote sustainable cultivation of the plant in Ghana and market the dried berries as a food supplement.；4．What is special about Synsepalum dulcificum as a sugar alternative?A．It contains many calories itself. B．It makes sour food taste sweet.C．It will gain weight and cause disease. D．It does good to kids and diabetic patients.；5．How do the miracle berries work on sour food?A．By changing the pH of a food. B．By increasing its sugar content.C．By producing shape-variable miraculin. D．By weakening the sweet taste receptors.；6．What does the underlined word “antagonist” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A．Enemy. B．Assistant. C．Factor. D．Receiver.；7．Why are the miracle berries hard to get?A．They are only locally available. B．They cannot be grown elsewhere.C．It is expensive to transport them. D．It takes long to harvest a small amount.二、七选五阅读How to make a successful apology. Have you done something that you feel bad about? Is there a person who you have treated badly? Do you need to say “I’m sorry” to someone? Here are five things you can do to have a successful apology.● Make your apology real. 8 People can tell if you take responsibility for what you did or if you are lying.● Do not make excuses. 9 It is saying that you were wrong to do it.● 10 An apology should show that you have learned from what you did. Show that you mean what you say.● Make it clear that you are apologizing. Just saying “I’m sorry” is not enough. Talk about what you did and then say that yo u feel bad about doing it. 11● Be prepared for the unexpected. Be prepared for it to take some time for you r apology to be accepted. This may be a long moment, a few minutes, or even days or weeks. The person may stay angry with you. 12A．Be patient and hopeful.B．Make a promise to change.C．Choose the right time to apologize.D．An apology will be better accepted if it is sincere.E．An apology is not explaining why you did something.F．You can give your apology to the other person as a letter.G．It is important that the person knows you are apologizing.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确情势。

英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI was driving home the other day on a sunny afternoon. I had a smile on my face as I sang along to the songs on the radio. It was such a beautiful day that I felt full of happiness. My good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs. Then suddenly I found myself listening to yet another story of a rich famous man who had broken the law. I shook my head as I came to a red traffic light.As I pulled to a stop I noticed four leather-jacketed bikers. They were standing in the middle of the road with two on either side of the light. They looked rough and dangerous, but as I got closer I noticed each one was holding their helmet in their hands. I rolled down my window as one approached my car. "We are the Brother’s of the Wheel", h e said. "We are collecting money for a Christmas Toy Drive for needy children." As I pulled a dollar out of my wallet I looked past his beard and into his eyes. They shined with a goodness and kindness that came right from his soul. I dropped the money in his helmet and waved to the other bikers as I drove off. My good mood had returned. My faith in mankind had been bolstered. And I had to remember again never to judge people by their appearance.Our society often judges books by their covers but God reads what is written in our hearts and souls. Perhaps one day we will all learn to see the world through the same eyes. Perhaps one day we will realize that looks matter little and actions matter much.21. The writer’s good mood ended when _______.A. he heard news between songsB. he had to stop at a red traffic lightC. he heard a rich man broke the lawD. he saw four leather-jacketed bikers22. What werethe four bikers doing at the traffic lights?A. Having a bicycle race in the streetB. Selling helmets to the passers-by.C. Raising money to help kids in needD. Preparing for Christmas holidays.23. What does “bolstered” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Destroyed.B. Improved.C. Decreased.D. Exploded.24. The writer wants to tell us that we should________.A. have faith in young peopleB. judge others by their actionsC. change our attitude to societyD. manage to help others in needBThe movies just wouldn’t be the same without the warm buttery taste of popcorn. Amazingly, this delicious treat started its life as a corn kernel (玉米粒)—and not from just any corn. Popcorn is a type of sweet corn that was originally grown in Mexico and spread to China, India and elsewhere. It is the only kind of corn that will pop. Today, most of the world’s popcorn is grown in the United States.Every popcorn kernel contains a tiny drop of water，surrounded by soft starch (淀粉). When the popcorn is heated, the water turns into steam. This puts pressure on the surrounding hard kernel, forcing it to explode. The soft starch increases about 40 times in size as the corn kernel turns itself inside out.In the 1500s popcorn was an important food source for the Aztec Indians of central and southern Mexico. But it wasn’t only food. It was also used in ceremonies or in headdresses and necklaces. By the time the Europeans arrived in America, popcorn had spread through most of the American Indians.Some early American settlers ate popcorn with cream and sugar for breakfast. But it wasn’t until the late 1800s that popcorn became popular. The demand for popcorn increased and farmers began farming popcorn. The first mobile popping machine was invented in 1885, and popcorn was sold by street sellers much like hot dogs that are sold today.During the Great Depression of the 1930s, the popcorn business still thrived as people could still afford it. Then in the 1950s television arrived and popcorn consumption decreased. People stayed home and stopped going to the theater. But the link between movies and popcorn had already existed. Soon people began making popcorn at home on the stove and, later，microwave popcorn was introduced.Today the movies have regained popularity and popcorn has once again become the favorite.25. Popcorn was first planted in________.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. IndiaD. Mexico26. Why does the corn kernel pop when heated?A. Because it is covered with soft starch.B. Because the pressure inside is too big.C. Because the starch becomes bigger in size.D. Because there is water inside the kernel.27. We can know from the passage that________.A. popcorn began to be farmed in the late 1800sB. popcorn was only a kind of food in the 1500sC. hot dogs used to be sold by street sellersD. people stopped going to the movies without popcorn28. The underlined word “thrived” in the fifth paragraph probably means“________”.A. started to be popularB. was seriously affectedC. suffered a lotD. developed very wellCStatuses are wonderful human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. In our everyday life whenever we meet people, we always try to judge them in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman and so on.Our statuses often vary with the people we meet, and change through life. Most of us can, at very high speed, assume(表现出) the different statuses that various situations require. Much of social communication consists of recognizing and selecting among proper statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people, based on a constant mental process of assessment and understanding. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather easily.A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and material. But an American is not free to choose the clothes of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society.Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our wallet. Having made a choice within these limits, we can have certain changes made. But apart from small adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their shelves. Statuses too come ready-made, and the range of choice among them is limited.29. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses______.A. in order to distinguish themselves from othersB. in order to better recognize other peopleC. as their mental processes changeD. as the situation changes30. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, “it”refers to “___”A. constant mental processB. selecting one’s own statusesC. recognition of other people’s statusesD. fitting our actions to those of other properly31. What can be the best title for this text?A. Proper Relations.B. Limited Choices.C. Judgment of Statuses.D. Comparison of Clothes.DIn the winter months the temperature in most of Canada usually stays below 0℃. However, in some parts of Canada, such as southern British Columbia, the temperature rarely goes below 0℃. In most areas where people live, snow will be on the ground from mid-December to mid- March. Though Canada’s winter may be much colder and longer than you are used to, it can be very enjoyable. For many Canadians, being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life. There are many outdoor winter activities, including skiing, ice fishing, walking, and skating. Joining in one of these activities may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.Dressing for winterDuring winter in Canada, you will need warm clothing. If possible, arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival. You will need:＊warm waterproof boots ＊a scarf for your neck＊a hat that covers your ears ＊gloves for your hands＊thick winter coats, pants and sweatersLayers keep you warmIt’s a good idea to layer your clothing by, for example, wearing a T-shirt and a sweater underneath a jacket. If you become too hot, it’s always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another. On the West Coast, prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather. You will need: ＊a warm waterproof coat ＊waterproof hats＊an umbrella ＊rain boots or snow bootsLearn more about weather and seasons across Canada. You can also contact Related Links, for example, an immigrant-serving organization in the community where you live for more information about dressing for winter.32. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To tell about the details about Canada.B. To show many outdoor winter activities.C. To introduce the daily life of Canadians.D. To encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.33. What is the important part for many Canadians in winter?A. Ice fishing.B. Joining a groupC. Leading an active life.D. Staying in the snow34. If you spend a winter in Canada, you will prepare the following EXCEPT____.A. an umbrella and sunglassesB. thick winter coats and pantsC. waterproof hats and a coatsD. snow boots and gloves35. The author suggest layering your clothing probably because____A. It is cool to dress like that.B. It is a rule to dress like that.C. the weather there is changeable.D. the weather is usually very hot.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三热身考试题及答案大全一、单项选择题（每题3分，共30分）1. 下列哪个选项是正确的？A. 地球是宇宙的中心B. 太阳是太阳系的中心C. 月球是地球的卫星D. 火星是太阳系中最大的行星答案：C2. 以下哪项不是牛顿三大定律之一？A. 惯性定律B. 万有引力定律C. 作用力与反作用力定律D. 力的合成与分解定律答案：B3. 化学中，下列哪个元素的原子序数为11？A. 碳B. 钠C. 氧D. 铜答案：B4. 以下哪个历史事件标志着中国封建社会的结束？A. 鸦片战争B. 辛亥革命C. 五四运动D. 抗日战争胜利答案：B5. 英语中，以下哪个词组的意思是“在…方面”？A. in terms ofB. in the terms ofC. on terms ofD. at terms of答案：A6. 以下哪个函数是奇函数？A. f(x) = x^2B. f(x) = x^3C. f(x) = |x|D. f(x) = x + 1答案：B7. 以下哪个选项是正确的生物分类？A. 界、门、纲、目、科、属、种B. 门、纲、目、科、属、种C. 界、纲、目、科、属、种D. 纲、目、科、属、种答案：A8. 以下哪个国家不是联合国安全理事会常任理事国？A. 中国B. 法国C. 德国D. 俄罗斯答案：C9. 以下哪个选项是正确的地理知识？A. 赤道是地球上最长的纬线B. 地球的自转周期是24小时C. 地球的公转周期是365天D. 地球的北极总是指向北极星答案：B10. 以下哪个选项是正确的物理公式？A. 速度 = 位移 / 时间B. 加速度 = 速度 / 时间C. 力 = 质量× 速度D. 功 = 力× 位移× cosθ答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 光年是天文学上用来表示______的单位。

答案：距离2. 元素周期表中，最外层电子数不超过8个的元素被称为______元素。

答案：稳定3. 牛顿第二定律的公式是______。

2022届全国普通高中新高考考前模拟（六）英语（六）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATechnology Risk Audit (审计) Manager NeededJob Description SummaryWe believe we’re best positioned to make a meaningful effect on the economy. Our ideas can let our clients make big decisions about the future and unlock sustainable(可持续发展的) growth. With a strict focus on quality, we help businesses, communities and our people to grow.Things you can expect from the roleThe work makes quality second nature. The work that you will do has a major effect on our clients and our firm. We pride ourselves on the high-level standards and quality we expect from our people. You’ll be responsible for developing the way to IT risk on clients(客户) and building and keeping good working relationships with all colleagues and clients.The minimum criteria• Post-qualified experience within risk management, or external(外部的) audit, as an IT auditor and will have experience of excellent data analytics within an audit environment• Professionally quali fied (ACA, CA, ACCA)• You’ll be familiar with accounting systems such as SAP, Oracle, Sage etc.• Experience with using data analytics software: IDEA or ACL, Tableau, Qlik, Power BI, SAS or similarBenefitsUnlike most firms, We’re also a shared enterpris e. So when the firm does well, everyone does well by taking home a share of the profits. Of course, to get those profits, we need to share ideas and share responsibility for our work, too.Families, children, sports, night classes, the things you do and th e people you’re with outside work matter. They can inspire and motivate you. Inside the office and out. So if you'd like to work flexibly, let us know. We're happy to look at flexible working choices for all our roles, and well always do our best to keep your work and life in balance.1. What is one of the duties of the position?A. Making decisions for clients.B. Hiring more team members.C. Providing solutions on IT risk.D. Offering voluntary IT services.2. What is the requirement for the application?A. Much managing and IT knowledge.B. Experiences as a sports team player.C. Awareness of environmental protection.D. Some necessary basic skills in building.3. What can an applicant get if he/she gets the job?A. He/She can be given inspiration from the job.B. He/She can choose flexible working time.C. He/She can always take the company profits.D. He/She can take free night classes for growth.【答案】1-3 CAB【解析】这是一篇应用文。

备战2023高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（六）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Hong Kong Palace Museum will offer a rich variety of educational programmes aimed at stimulating visitors interest in art and culture.Calligraphy and Painting Experience Class15 July 3:00pm -5:00pmTickets HKS280The programme aims at giving participants a deep understanding of the techniques used to produce many of the masterpieces on display in the Museum's galleries.The class is recommended for participants age 18 or above.Blue and White Ceramic-making Workshop23 July 10:30am -12:00pmTickets HKS480Release your creativity in this ceramics (陶瓷制品)workshop inspired by treasures from the Palace Museum. Learn techniques from master craftsmen (手艺人) and create your own ceramic piece.The workshop is recommended for children ages 5 to 12.*Participants can collect their ceramics at the Palace Academy 3 weeks after firing.Martial Arts (武术) & Dance6 August 3:00pm-4:00pmTickets Free performance tickets will be distributed at 12:30pm at the Palace Academy to the visitors on 6 August.The performance combines Chinese dance and Chinese martial arts traditions. The Hong Kong Dance Company explored both traditional practices, showcasing the unique beauty of these art forms.HKPM Movie: Witness the Hong Kong Palace Museum12 August 5:00pm-7:00pmTickets Free admission.Limited capacity on a first-come,first-served basis. Please register online from 10:00am on 5 August.The newly released documentary goes behind the scenes of the founding of the Museum, covering the architectural design, construction,and the artwork arrangement for its opening exhibitions. It also explores the tales about the treasures presented at the Museum.21. What is special about the ceramic-making workshop?A. Participants should be at least 18 years old.B. Participants might need to revisit the HKPM.C.It focuses on a new documentary.D. It combines handiwork with painting.22. When will the event for enthusiasts of martial arts be held?A. On 15 July.B.On 23 July.C.On 6 August.D.On 12 August23. How can you get a HKPM movie ticket?A. By buying one for HKS280.B. By calling the Palace Academy.C. By asking the staff for one.D. By booking one online.主题语境:人与社会--艺术本文是应用文，文章介绍了香港故宫文化博物馆举办的四项与艺术和文化相关的活动21.B。

胜券在握英语冲刺篇高考模拟卷(六)答案1、37．It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] *A．to ride (正确答案)B．ridingC．ridesD．ride2、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /3、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes4、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having5、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to6、The manager was quite satisfied with his job. [单选题] *A. 担心的B. 满意的(正确答案)C. 高兴的D. 放心的7、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)8、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and9、13．—Will you come to my party?—I am not ________ . [单选题] * A．mindB．sure(正确答案)C．happyD．Sorry10、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time11、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When12、93．Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A．to(正确答案)B．inC．atD．/13、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费14、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery15、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no means _____ those imported. [单选题] *A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案)16、_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题]*A. TravelB. Traveling(正确答案)C. Having traveledD. Traveled17、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next18、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.（）[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also19、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get（）education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)20、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything21、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed22、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)23、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about24、No writer will be considered（）of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth25、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days26、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)27、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had28、It’s raining outside. Take an _______ with you. [单选题] *A. cashB. life ringC. cameraD. umbrella(正确答案)29、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like30、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. （）[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练（六）答案我们能够发现孩子们的特色，尤其是5岁或6岁的孩子，他们更喜欢跑步而不是走路。

正如中国古话所说，在你学会走路之前，你就开端跑步，可是孩子们会。

你有必要学会走路，但当你不熟悉的时分，你就开端跑步，你更乐意跑步。

那么，假如让这些孩子手里抱块略微重一些的砖，他们还能跑么？专业的运动员训练，必定在某些时分是需求负重跑的，但那是需求结合训练方案，也是身体发育、骨架老练之后才做的。

不幸的是，我们目前的中小学教育在这一点上并不合适。

孩子本来能够跑，可非要让他负重，成果呢，他学的并不多，也不快。

当孩子长大后发现自己不够好时，他们会把原因归咎于孩子不够聪明，而不是寻找父母自己的原因，办法是否不当，他们给予孩子的爱是否只是文字、钱包，而不是陪伴他们。

幼儿能够开端接触数学，但不是那么难，我们有必要讲办法。

从这个角度来看，小学阶段奥数训练其实就像让孩子去抱着砖，就必定跑不快。

走的时分不要着急。

最近知道一个偏远地区（小县城）的数学小天才，他在早期的发育速度，虽然已经超出常人，但仍然比不上我知道的几个北京数学小天才。

但如今，他上六年级了，这可能是因为北京的孩子在数学比赛中或多或少地被耽误了。

而这个孩子的幼年，首要玩玩具、积木等，上小学前，孩子的常识量和平均智力水平相差不大，进步不快，父母都选用放羊教育。

也就是说，不可否认的是，孩子有必定的数学天分，但在上小学之前，他没有表现出任何特殊的表面。

直到有一天小学二年级末，他主动向妈妈申请，说校园的工作太简略了，让妈妈给他买些书看书。

从此便一发不可收拾。

他妈妈现在给他买的书，积累了五个大书架。

这些具有超常天资的儿童，也常让家长们感觉有压力，总惧怕一不小心耽误了他们。

所以，只要听提到的好书一概先买下，让孩子自己翻着看。