【英语】高三英语代词专项训练及答案
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高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What 4.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one5.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As6.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that7.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them8.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A.anything B.everythingC.nothing D.something9.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 10.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to lo ok after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those13.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if15.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one16.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t17.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it18.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you19.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other 21.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it22.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A.this B.that C.it D.him 23.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1324.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others25.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查代词。
(完整版)高考英语代词练习题及答案高考英语代词练习题1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term?A. usB. OurC. oursD. we2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework.A. hisB. HerC. theirD. both’s3. Everybody is here, ___?A. isn’t everybodyB. isn’t itC. isn’t heD. aren’t they4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.A. heB. HimC. himselfD. his5. He wants nothing but a house of ____.A. his ownB. Himself c. his father D. his own house6. Can you express ___ in English?A. yourselfB. YouC. yoursD.yours’7. One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared.A. herB. ItsC. one’sD. his8. You don’t look quite ___ today. What’s the matter with you?A. youB. YourC. your ownD. yourself9. Though ___ is a long way from here, we’ll do our best to reach there in time.A. thereB. itC. itsD. itself10. We don’t consider ___ necessary for them to move into that house.A. thatB. ThisC. itD. them11. ___ is a great and glorious country.A. OurB. OursC. ItsD. Our’s12. He parents are going on a study trip with a friend of ___.A. themB. TheirC. themselvesD. theirs13. I’m sorry to say ___ of your answers are correct.A. noneB. NeitherC. bothD. any14. --- Who is that knocking at the door?----_____ must be the milkman.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. The man15. ___ agree to your plan.A. Anyone of usB. No one of usC. None of usD. Someone of us16. The books here are not so well written as ___ on the shelf.A. thatB. ThoseC. onesD. them17. My father is a farmer, but ___ is yours?A. whoB. HowC. whichD. what18. ___ do you think of my composition?A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Why19. ___ of you would like to get me the bike?A. WhichB. WhatC. WhomD. Whomever20. Please write on the paper ___ line.A. each otherB. every otherC. all otherD. this and that21. Would you lend me ___ of your money, please?A. anyB. manyC. someD. a lot of22. Sorry, but I have only ___ ink left over.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few23. ___ who come from the countryside, please fill out the form.A. AllB. AnyoneC. TheseD. Those24. She went for a swim in the pool yesterday and I’ll do ___ this afternoon.A. itB. suchC. sameD. the same25. There’re tall buildings on ___ si de of the street.A. eitherB. bothC. everyD. any26. ___ must do ___ best to serve the people.A. One (i)B. One…herC. One…oneD. Ones…ones’27. He has quite a lot of interesting magazines but I have ___.A. noB. noneC. no oneD. neither28. ___ are fond of collecting stamps.A. Both the childrenB. Both of childrenC. My both childrenD. Both of the my children29. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old one.A. other threeB. three otherC. the other threeD. the three other30. He invited the three of ___, Bob, T om and ___.A. we…meB. us (I)C. we (I)D. us…me31. ___seems as if we are going to have trouble.A. WeB. ItC. ThatD. There32. Is ___ any use talking to him about it?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it33. Since you don’t have a dictionary here, why not use ___?A. myB. mineC. herD. their34. This book is not mine. It belongs to ___.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself35. Be at home and help ___ to the fish.A. meC. yourselfD. you36. Try to work out the problem ___.A. all by yourselfB. by youC. all by yoursD. by your37. The children seem to be enjoying ___ very much.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves38. He always thinks more about others than about ___.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself39. The police hid ___ behind the building.A. himB. himselfC. themD. themselves40. When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.A. of itselfB. by itselfC. oneselfD. for itself41. After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.A. oneC. anotherD. the other42. You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. any43. Have you got any books on the computer? I’d like to borrow.A. themB. someC. itD. those44. The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.A. theseB. the onesC. themD. that45. The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. it46. People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___.A. onesB. the onesC. these47. Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday?A. that oneB. oneC. the oneD. it48. It’s ___, not you, who wants more.A. meB. himC. heD. I49. ___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A. NobodyB. No oneC. EveryoneD. None50. ___ is good at French.A. My either childrenB. Either of my childrenC. Either my childrenD. My either of children51. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ___.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one52. -----When shall we meet again?-----Make it ___ day you like, it’s all the same to me.B. anyC. anotherD. some53. Tom’s mother kept telling him he should work harder, but ___ didn’t help.A. heB. sheC. itD. which54. ----- Is ___ here?----- No, Bob and Tim asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody55. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would liketo read ___ stories by writers from ___ countries.A. some; anyB. some; otherC. other; someD. other; other56. In one single year, rats eat 40 to 50 times ___ weight.A. itsB. theirC. onesD. of57. The family never agree about ___ shares of the property.A. herB. itsC. theirD. his58. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ___ to be much better.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it59. There’re so many kinds of computers on sale that I can’t make up my mind ___ to buy.A. whatB. whereC. howD. which60. Saying something is one thing while doing it is ___.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another61. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever62.---Is there any picture on the wall? ---_____.A. NothingB. No oneC. No onesD. None63. You have to hurry up if you want to buy something because there’s hardly ___ leftA. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything64. They were all very tired, but ___ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither65. Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it _____.A. themselvesB. oneselfC. itselfD. himself66. Think _____ and you’ll have some idea.A. overB. over itC. it overD. it67. I had a bad cold and _____ is why I didn’t attend the meeting.A. itB. thisC. thereD. that68. This is not such a good story _____ I had expected.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that69. _____ the homework seriously.A. No every student doB. No every student doesC. Not every student doD. Not every student does70. _____ child will find his personal road to success.A. EveryB. EachC. SomeD. The71. We can’t find our bikes _____. Have you seen them?A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. where72. Jack is _____ of an artist.A. anyoneB. someoneC. anythingD. something73. Tom sings better than _____ in our class.A. any other girlB. some other girlsC. any girlD. some girl74. Is this museum _____ you visited last Sunday?A. thatB. /C. the oneD. which75. As we were all asleep, _____ heard that loud noise.A. either ofB. neither ofC. none ofD. one of76. There’s something wrong with my watch. Will you ___?A. see it toB. see to itC. watch to itD. see to look at it77. I didn’t know which was the better so I took them _____.A. allB. eachC. noneD. both78. You will realize your dream _____.A. the other dayB. some dayC. in the daysD. for a few days79. _____ comes first will be served first.A. WhoB. AnybodyC. All thatD. Whoever80. _____ seems no need to hurry.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He代词部分练习题答案1-5 ACCAA 6-10 ADDBC 11-15 BDACC 16-20 BDBAB 21-25 CCDDA 26-30 ABACD 31-35 BDBCC 35-40 ADDDA 41-45 CCBBC 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 BCDAD 61-65 BDCCA 66-70 CDCDB 71-75 ADCCC 76-80 BDBDC。
高中英语代词练习题20题(带答案)1. When Tom saw a wallet on the ground, he picked _____ up at once.A. itB. themC. oneD. that答案解析:A。
本题考查代词it的用法。
it指代前面提到的同一个事物,这里指的是地上的那个钱包,是同一个,所以用it。
B选项them是复数形式,而a wallet是单数,不符合。
C选项one指代同类不同个的事物,这里是同一个钱包,不是同类不同个。
D选项that通常用于比较结构或者指代远处的事物,这里不适用。
2. Mary loves her new dress very much. She made _____ by herself.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this答案解析:A。
这里it指代前面提到的her new dress,表示同一个事物,她自己做了她的新裙子,是同一个裙子,所以用it。
B选项one表示同类不同个的东西,不符合题意。
C选项that一般用于比较或者指代远处的事物,不适合这里。
D选项this一般指较近的事物,也不符合语境。
3. I don't like this pen. Can you show me _____?B. the otherC. anotherD. others答案解析:C。
another表示“另一个”,用于三者或三者以上中的另一个。
这里是说不喜欢这支笔,想看看另外一支,没有特定范围,只是泛指另外一支笔。
A选项other是形容词,后面要加名词,这里单独使用不正确。
B选项the other用于两者中的另一个,这里没有提到只有两支笔的情况。
D选项others是复数形式,这里是指一支笔,不能用复数形式。
4. These books are mine. _____ are yours.A. ThoseB. ThatC. ThisD. These答案解析:A。
A. heB. himC. hisD. himself39. The police hid ___ behind the building.A. himB. himselfC. themD. themselves40. When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.A. of itselfB. by itselfC. oneselfD. for itself41.After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other42.You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. any43.Have you got any books on the computer? I’d like to borrow.A. themB. someC. itD. those44.The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.A. theseB. the onesC. themD. that45.The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. it46.People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___.A. onesB. the onesC. theseD. those47.Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday?A. that oneB. oneC. the oneD. it48.It’s ___, not you, who wants more.A. meB. himC. heD. I49.___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A. NobodyB. No oneC. EveryoneD. None50.___ is good at French.A. My either childrenB. Either of my childrenC. Either my childrenD. My either of children高考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
【英语】高中代词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择代词1.I ’ d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A. that; you to help B.this; your helpingC. it; you to help D. it; your helping【答案】 D【分析】【详解】观察 it 做形式宾语和动名词。
句意:假如你愿意再教我一次怎样使用这个表达,我将不胜感谢。
我也向来感谢你在过去帮助我学习英语。
激,该句型是固定句型,it 做形式宾语,清除D。
I ’d appreciate it if假如能够,我将不胜感A 和 B, appreciate doing 感谢做某事。
应选2.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything【答案】 D【分析】此题观察短语辨析。
nothing but 只可是,只有;anything but :根本不是 .... 决不 ...,没有everything but ; something but 用法。
句意:——你的街坊Mr. King 是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜爱同他说话.3.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A. it when; who B. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【答案】 A【分析】此题观察it 的用法及定语从句。
高考英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。
表示爱憎类的动词如:like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时,此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语,其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。
故选C。
【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。
【英语】高三英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A.this B.theseC.that D.it【答案】D【解析】D[it 指代后置,真正要说明的事物在后面。
注意此功能其它选项都没有。
]2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China fr om a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
故选C。
3.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.A.one B.itC.this D.that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语,再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
4.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A.it when; who B.that; where C.it when; whom D.that; which【答案】A【解析】本题考查it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空, it作的是形式宾语,真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句结构由主语加表示看法或意见的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个组成部分,其前后不用逗号,who在这句复合定语从句中,think后面的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不能用whom。
故选A。
5.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。
这是我的最爱。
我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。
否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。
6.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。
句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比,故选C.7.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.8.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析,句意:在我看来,在一个人的职业生涯中,没有比成功更幸福了。
one一个;it它;that那个;those那些。
在比较级中,某个事物和另外一个事物作比较,后者用that或者those代替,其中单数用that,复数用those。
此处succeeding为单数,用that代替,故选C。
9.If the product is significantly different from ________ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.A.one B.onesC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】考察指示代词用法。
当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
10.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【答案】A【解析】答案:A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
11.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures. A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
句中第一个it是形式宾语,that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。
故选A.考点:考查宾语从句。
12.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination. A.which B.that C.something D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查同位语。
something beyond my imagination 是 a nice gift 的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。
后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。
the one 指代与gift 是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的 promised to buy 不符。
句意:妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。
故选C。
13.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。
考点:考查代词。
14.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
15.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?--- It couldn’t be better.A.this B.one C.that D.it【答案】D【解析】在此句中,it是一个形式宾语。
根据句意,可知选D。
句意:--爸爸,我买给妈妈一个钱包作为生日礼物你喜欢吗?--那最好不过了。
考点:代词/不定代词16.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C17.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.A.one B.itC.that D.this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。