智慧树知到中级英语写作章节测试复习资料

第一章1.What is mainly introduced in this section? ( )答案:The basic principles ofwriting for practical purposes2.Which of the following basic principles of writing for practical purposes aremainly introduced in this section?（）答案:Correctness;Concreteness;Conciseness;clarity3.What should you do to limit your writing to necessary words? ( )答案:Remove unneeded prepositional phrases.;Remove fillers.;Cut outunnecessary repetition.4.To achieve conciseness when writing at work, you are suggested to avoidusing fancy words when plain words will do. （）答案:对5.Mistakes in punctuation, grammar and spelling are less serious in writing atwork than in writing at school. ( ）答案:错第二章1.Which of the following statements is not true about the email writing? ( )答案:E-mail consists of long paragraphs that may impress the readers.2.Which of the following is not an optional part of an English business letter? ( )答案:Complimentary close3.Which of the following are essential parts of an English business letter? ( )答案:Salutation;Date;Complimentary close;Signature4.What are the three formats of English letters? ( )答案:Block format;Indentedformat;Modified block format5.Indented format is the most popular format in writing business letters. ( ）答案:错第三章1.Which of the following is not the principle of writing a resume? ( )答案:Beboastful.2.Which of the following information should not be included in the body part ofan invited application letter? ( )答案:Writing purpose3.This section mainly introduces（）.答案:How to write resumes;How towrite application letters;How to write personal statements4.Which of the following statements are true about writing an appropriatecareer objective in an English resume? ( )答案:Customize your careerobjectives for different types of positions;Be concise and informative;Be clear and specific;Take the reader-centered approach5.Application letters provide a list of your credentials, while resumes highlightimportant information and provide more details.（）答案:错第四章1.Which of the following is not a component of meeting minutes? ( )答案:Recorder’s comments on the reports, motions or resolutions2.Which type of memo is mainly introduced in this section? ( )答案:Officememos3.What are the differences between notes and letters? ( )答案:Notes areusually shorter than letters.;Notes are not to be mailed while letters are to be delivered by mails.4.Which of the following statements are true about invitation letters? ( )答案:Invitation letters convey more details about the events than invitationcards.;Business invitation letters should use fonts that are professional andreadable.;The invitation letters always try to ensure the attendance of thepeople being invited.5.Notices can be written with either phrases or complete sentences（）答案:对第五章1.Which of the following is not a basic type of marine transportation insurance?( )答案:General Additional Risks2.Which of the following sentences is not written to ask for amendment orextension of letter of credit? ( )答案:Should there be any further delay, weshould consider ourselves no longer bound by the Sales Contract.3.What are different types of offer introduced in this section? ( )答案:Firmoffer;Non-firm offer;Voluntary offer4.What are the three common methods of payment in international trade? ( )答案:Remittance;Letter of Credit;Collection5. A firm offer cannot be revoked or amended and is binding on both offerorand offeree once it is unconditionally accepted by the offeree within itsvalidity. （）答案:对。

智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节答案测试题库含答案1、1、以英语为母语的人往往是直线式思维，而以汉语为母语的人往往是螺旋式思维。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:对2、 2、讲英语的人喜欢 “beating around the bush”，讲中文的人喜欢“expressing their ideas directly and frankly”。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:错3、 3、英文表达透露出来“集体主义“倾向，而中文表达更注重“个人主义”倾向。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:错4、 4、英文的句子结构像孔雀——头小尾巴大，而中文句子结构像雄狮子一般——头大尾巴小。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:对5、5、在抽象形式逻辑表达方面，印欧语系语言文字___汉语。

但是，在具体的象形直观表达方面，汉语___印欧语系语言文字。

[单选题] *○优于，优于○劣于，劣于○答案:优于，优于6、 1、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement. [单选题] *○I think that she can to finish the tasks by herself, for she never relies on others’ assistance.○I think○can to finish○never relies○others’ assistance○答案:can to finish7、 2、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement. [单选题] *○Tomorrow I will in Beijing University to attend an international academic conference, and one of my best friends○will in Beijing University○an international academic conference○one of my best friends○at Beijing Airport.○答案:will in Beijing University8、 3、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement. [单选题] *○In the past 3 years, great c hanges have been taken place in my hometown. For example, loads of buildings have been torn away and rebuilt.○In the past 3 years,○have been taken place○loads of buildings○torn away and rebuilt.○答案:have been taken place○9、 4、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.○There will be many students come to attend my classes because I am a popular lecturer at my university.○will be○come to attend○because○a popular lecturer○答案:come to attend10、 5、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement [单选题] *○She is an university student majoring in English literature, which is a promising subject for her to find an ideal job.○an university○majoring in○which○find an ideal job○答案:an university11、 1、Which is the topic sentence? [单选题] *○I○E○H○G○查看问题答案12、 1、What are the supporting sentences? [单选题] *○G, F, C○B, D, G○A, G, I○A, E, G○查看问题答案13、 1、What are the detailed sentences? [单选题] *○G, B○H, F○D, H○H, C○查看问题答案14、 1、Which is the concluding sentence? [单选题] *○C○E○H○I○查看问题答案15、 1、Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent paragraph. Which is the best logic order? [单选题] *○A B E G D F C H I○B A E D G H I F C○E G D A B H I C F○G D F B A E C H I○查看问题答案16、 1、American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案17、 1、Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案18、 1、The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案19、 1、The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization. [单选题] *○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案20、 1、Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案21、 1、The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案22、 1、The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years. [单选题] *○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案23、 1、Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案24、 1、Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration. [单选题] *○A○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案25、 1、When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案。

智慧树知到《中级英语写作》章节测试答案绪论1、“中级英语写作”课程的主要写作训练是什么？A. 句子写作B. 段落写作C. 篇章写作答案: 篇章写作2、本课程不以应试为目的，但通过系统的写作训练可以达到应对英语专业四级和相应水平写作考试的要求。

A. 对B. 错答案: 对3、本课程除了线上视频学习，没有其他直播互动环节。

A. 对B. 错答案: 错4、我们的课程特色是什么？A. 专业教师团队B. 国家精品课程之一C•紧密结合教学实践答案: 专业教师团队, 国家精品课程之一, 紧密结合教学实践5、本课程采取“过程写作教学法”，主要包括哪些过程？A. 预写B. 谋篇C. 文本修改答案：预写，谋篇,文本修改第一章1、As a writer, you should be clear about your writing purpose and write for your purpose.A. 对B. 错答案：对2、If a writer can express his or her ideas clearly, he or she doesn con sider toot have to much about the audie nee.A. 对B. 错答案：错3、What is the second thing to do in the stage of prewriting ?A. assess the writing situationB. ge nerate ideasC. orga nize ideas答案:gen erate ideas4、W hat could be the methods when you are generating ideas?A. freewriti ngB. clusteri ngC. brai nstormi ng答案：freewrit ing ,clusteri ng ,bra in storm ing5、Revising is also a part of writing process.A. 对B. 错答案：对6、Thesis statement contains the main idea and outline of an essay.A. 对B. 错答案：对7、A thesis statement should be restricted and unified, but it doesn' t have to be specific.A. 对B. 错答案：错8、What may a good introduction look like?A. It is in teresti ng.B. It quotes a famous say ing.C. It may raise a con troversial questio n.D. All of the above.答案:All of the above.9、What should you include in the body part of an essay?A. sub-po ints (or topic senten ces)B. support ing detailsC. con clusi onD. title答案：sub-points (or topic sentences) ‘supporting details10、What should be included in a conclusion paragraph?A. summary of the main pointsB. restateme nst of the main poi ntsC. emphasis of the main pointsD. new ideas about the main points答案:summary of the main points,restatemenst of the main points,emphasis of the mai n poi nts 第二章1、Narrative writings only include stories.A. 对B. 错答案：错2、What kinds of huma n con flict are in volved in n arrative writ in gs?A. i nternal con flictB. exter nal con flictC. formal con flict答案:internal conflict,external conflict3、A writer can write a story in his or her own way without a definite focus.A. 对B. 错答案：错4、Should the thesis statement of a narrative essay always be in the introduction?A. YesB. No答案:No5、Is the background information necessary in the introduction of narration?A. YesB. No答案:Yes6、Which part should a writer put the focus on in narrative writings?A. i ntroducti onB. con clusi onC. climax答案:climax7、A writer can change the point of view from time to time in the narration.A. 对B. 错答案：错8、A writer should select details and eve nts for the writ ing purpose in stead ofin cludi ng everyth ing of the story.A. 对B. 错9、Should there be a long ending for a story?A. YesB. No答案:No10、What could be involved in narration?A. descripti onB. dialoguesC. time sig nals答案:description ‘dialogues ,time signals第三章1、What are the two kinds of descriptive essays?A. Objective descripti onB. Subjective descripti onC. Argume ntative descripti onD. An alytical descripti on答案：2、What are the major Ianguage features of a good descriptive essay?A. It uses sen sory Ian guage.B. It provide sufficie nt details.C. It is very specific.D. lt does not n eed a thesis.3、In descriptive essays, what is sensory Ianguage?A. SightB. Heari ngC. SmellD. TouchE. Taste答案：4、Objective descriptions are most frequently seen in scientific report, medical descripti ons and crime report.A. 对B. 错答案：5、S ubjective descriptions do not include personal feelings.A. 对B. 错答案：6、Y ou have to include every detail when you write a descriptive essay.A. 对B. 错答案：7、Y ou don' t need a thesis statement when you write a descriptive essay.A. 对答案：8、Con clusi on of a descripti on should not in elude new poin ts.A. 对B. 错答案：第四章1、What is the most important thing for your thesis statement of comparison and con trast to tell the reader?A. The biggest differe nces betwee n your subjects.B. Why it is importa nt to compare these subjects.C. The biggest similarities betwee n your subjects.答案：2、W hydo you sometimes choose to organize your essay using the compare then format?con trastA. It is the easiest format to use.B. To make your paper Ion ger.C. lf one topic is better than the other.D. lf your two topics are equally importa nt.答案：3、Which thesis statement below is less effective ?A. New employees must go through four trai ning sessi ons before they start to work.B. You can acquire a competitive spirit by practici ng five pers on ality traits.C. ln this essay I want to discuss what the gover nment should do to help homeless childre n.D. Preparing for a PowerPoint presentation can really be quite easy.答案：4、Which is not the source of examples in expository?A. Pers onal experie neeB. Observatio nC. Pers onal read ingD. Personal ideas答案：5、What can you emphasize when you write a cause-effect essay?A. Cause only.B. Effect only.C. Either cause or effect, or both.答案：essay?6、What is not correct concerning the conclusion paragraph of a cause-effectA. lt summarizes the main points of the essay.B. lt restates the thesis.C. lt can in clude new points that have not appeared in the body part.D. lt emphasizes the major positi on of the author.答案：7、In the process analysis writing, what can help a writer decide whether it is an in formati onal or a direct ional type of process?A. the purpose of writi ngB. n eeds of audie neeC. the purpose of readi ng答案：8、If one step in the process is trivial or unimportant, a writer can choose to omit it in the process an alysis.A. 对B. 错答案：9、What should you consider when choosing to compare or contrast the two subjects?A.They bel ong to the same category.B.They are compared based on the same criteria.C.They are differe nt eno ugh to be compared.D. They are same eno ugh to be compared.答案：10、What kind of orders can you follow when you write cause-effect essay?A.Chrono logical order.B.Order of time.C.Order of in terest.C. Order of importa nee.答案：第五章1、An argument consists of (A.a n issueB. a positi onC.support答案：2、A thesis statement in argumentation does not necessarily show the writer positi on on the issue.A. 对B. 错答案:3、A writer ' s position can be neutral if he wants to comment on both issue.sides of theA. 对B. 错答案:4、The following statement is a fact: Many animals get sick and die in zoos.A. 对B. 错答案:5、Introducing irrelevant issues to distract readers is ( ).A. red herri ngB. begg ing a questi onC. false authority答案：6、Ack no wledgi ng the oppos ing views is importa nt in argume ntati on.A. 对B. 错答案：7、What is an important factor for a writer to decide whether to put responses to oppos ing views before or after the argume nts?A. audie neeB. len gth of the essayC. the writer ' s willingness答案：8、Could a writer use irony or ridiculing opposite views to convince readers?A. YesB. No答案：9、The logical reas oning methods in elude ().A. i nductio nB. c on duct ionC. deduct ion答案：10、What are the “Three Appealsto readers?A. ethical appealsB. rati onal appealsC. i nternal appealsD. emoti onal appeals。

鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇啓浣溿€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乀he predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?2銆乀here are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?3銆丼ubordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?4銆乄hen a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?5銆丄 fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆佲€淚 cannot drink warm milk.鈥?is a compound sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?7銆佲€淲hat is your hobby?鈥?is an imperative sentence?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?8銆佲€淭here is much in your book that is original and valuable鈥攂ut what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.鈥?is in a parallel form.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?9銆佲€淭rees are important on a building site. Break the wind.鈥?is 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆佲€淓xpectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.鈥?is the needless repetitionin the sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗簩绔?1銆乀he general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?2銆丄n introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?3銆乀he very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?4銆乄hen writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?5銆乁nity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆乄hen the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?7銆丗or a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?8銆乀he introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?9銆乀he general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆乀he body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗笁绔?1銆丏escriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆佲€淥bjective description鈥? could involve as much judgment as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆乀he Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丄 narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader 鈥檚 mind.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B7銆丱ne of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丱bjective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B9銆丆hoose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆佲€淪lim/slender/plump/stocky鈥? can be used to talk about a person鈥檚clothing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B绗洓绔?1銆丄 narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆乀he controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丅iography is a kind of narrative essays about person鈥檚 life especially the important facts of someone鈥檚 life.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆丗or narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he main function of time signal is to connect details.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆乊our essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A7銆両f all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丼ometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A9銆丄 unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆丆ontrolling idea can make your article as a whole.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A绗簲绔?1銆乄ith the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳oint-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丆omparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description绛旀:C4銆丗or comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing绛旀:B5銆丗or contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description绛旀:B6銆乢___ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast绛旀:D7銆両n the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesC:details and evidenceD:description绛旀:C8銆乄ith the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others绛旀:B9銆乄ith the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others绛旀:C10銆乄hich are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration绗叚绔?1銆丄 cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丄 thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B6銆乄hat is the effect of 鈥淭he dishes were dirty.鈥?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.绛旀:B7銆乄hat may be the cause of 鈥淚 got in trouble.鈥?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.绛旀:A8銆乢 being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of绛旀:D9銆乄hich thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.绛旀:B10銆乄hich is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to绛旀:B绗竷绔?1銆乀o emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳ointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丼ticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity鈥ocusB:clarity鈥trengthC:clarity鈥revityD:focus鈥revity绛旀:A4銆丄 writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them绛旀:B5銆乢___ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison绛旀:A6銆両n cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples绛旀:D7銆両n the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example鈥he general statementB:the general statement鈥he specific exampleC:the general statement鈥he strong argumentationD:the strong argumentation鈥he general statement绛旀:B8銆乄hile developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others绛旀:D9銆乀he technique of 鈥淿鈥?your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting绛旀:C10銆乄hich is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-upB:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second绛旀:D绗叓绔?1銆乀he most commonly used types of evidence are: (聽聽)A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints绛旀:ABC2銆乀he following example: 鈥淎nimal tests aren鈥檛 reliable. 鈥渋s more convincing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丵uotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: (聽聽)A:As鈥as pointed out..B:A proverb says鈥?C:It is said鈥?D:Someone has said鈥?绛旀:ABCD4銆丅y using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A5銆乄hat is the purpose of an argumentative essay? (聽聽)A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores绛旀:BC6銆乄hat does five-paragraph essay consist of锛?聽聽聽聽)A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion绛旀:ABCD7銆乄hat kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? (聽聽)A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm绛旀:ABC8銆乄hat does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact绛旀:ABC9銆乄hat are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? (聽聽 )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question绛旀:BCD10銆乄hat are the linking devices to link clauses? (聽聽聽聽)A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because绛旀:ABCD绗節绔?1銆乀he block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the聽聽聽聽聽聽margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom绛旀:A2銆丳ut the date on which the letter is written in the form of聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day绛旀:B3銆両f the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you鈥檙e your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience绛旀:B4銆乀o write a book report, your聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth绛旀:A5銆乀he first part of a report is a聽聽聽聽聽聽of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary绛旀:D6銆乄hen you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others绛旀:C7銆乀he principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others绛旀:C8銆乄hich type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstratesa clear record of career progression?A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them绛旀:B9銆乄hen listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past聽聽聽聽years.A:1B:2C:5D:10绛旀:D10銆丄n abstract serves聽聽聽聽 functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4绛旀:B绗崄绔?1銆両t鈥檚 been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:瀵?绛旀:A2銆丠e said, 鈥淚 saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary 鈥搕o study, to learn some words.鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆両n the sentence 鈥淪ome die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,鈥?the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆丠e became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆丳reventing the atmosphere鈥攕topping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect鈥攊s an environmental necessity.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丠e is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can鈥檛 help liking him.A:.C:;D::绛旀:B7銆乀he invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::绛旀:C8銆丼he showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.绛旀:A9銆丼he asked, 鈥淲hat does modernism mean ( )A:?鈥?B:!鈥?C:鈥?D:鈥?绛旀:A10銆乀hey asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::。

英语应用文写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下湖北大学湖北大学第一章测试1.What is mainly introduced in this section? ( )答案:The basic principles of writing for practical purposes2.Which of the following basic principles of writing for practical purposes aremainly introduced in this section?（）答案:Conciseness;clarity;Concreteness;Correctness3.What should you do to limit your writing to necessary words? ( )答案:Cut out unnecessary repetition.;Remove unneeded prepositional phrases.;Remove fillers.4.To achieve conciseness when writing at work, you are suggested to avoidusing fancy words when plain words will do. （）答案:对5.Mistakes in punctuation, grammar and spelling are less serious in writing atwork than in writing at school. ( ）答案:错第二章测试1.Which of the following statements is not true about the email writing? ( )答案:E-mail consists of long paragraphs that may impress the readers.2.Which of the following is not an optional part of an English business letter? ( )答案:Complimentary close3.Which of the following are essential parts of an English business letter? ( )答案:Complimentary close;Date;Signature;Salutation4.What are the three formats of English letters? ( )答案:Block format;Modified block format;Indented format5.Indented format is the most popular format in writing business letters. ( ）答案:错第三章测试1.Which of the following is not the principle of writing a resume? ( )答案:Be boastful.2.Which of the following information should not be included in the body part ofan invited application letter? ( )答案:Writing purpose3.This section mainly introduces（）.答案:How to write personal statements;How to write application letters;How to write resumes4.Which of the following statements are true about writing an appropriatecareer objective in an English resume? ( )答案:Be clear and specific;Be concise and informative;Take the reader-centered approach;Customize your career objectives for different types of positions5.Application letters provide a list of your credentials, while resumes highlightimportant information and provide more details.（）答案:错第四章测试1.Which of the following is not a component of meeting minutes? ( )答案:Reco rder’s comments on the reports, motions or resolutions2.Which type of memo is mainly introduced in this section? ( )答案:Office memos3.What are the differences between notes and letters? ( )答案:Notes are usually shorter than letters.;Notes are not to be mailed while letters are to be delivered by mails.4.Which of the following statements are true about invitation letters? ( )答案:The invitation letters always try to ensure the attendance of the people being invited.;Business invitation letters should use fonts that are professional andreadable.;Invitation letters convey more details about the events than invitation cards.5.Notices can be written with either phrases or complete sentences（）答案:对第五章测试1.Which of the following is not a basic type of marine transportationinsurance? ( )答案:General Additional Risks2.Which of the following sentences is not written to ask for amendment orextension of letter of credit? ( )答案:Should there be any further delay, we should consider ourselves no longer bound by the Sales Contract.3.What are different types of offer introduced in this section? ( )答案:Voluntary offer;Firm offer;Non-firm offer4.What are the three common methods of payment in international trade? ( )答案:Letter of Credit;Collection;Remittance5. A firm offer cannot be revoked or amended and is binding on both offerorandofferee once it is unconditionally accepted by the offeree within its validity.（）答案:对。

最新资料欢迎阅读2020 智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《英语精读与写作( 二) 》章节测试答案第一章1、 The manager promised that I could ( ) some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetrade bill答案 : trade2、 It ”s a very popular play, so it will be wise to ( )seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案 : book3、 ( ) , over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.1RatherTotally答案 : In total4、 ( ) he”d come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the others to have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案 : Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting ( ) involved inhis life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案 : emotionally6、 Don”t resort to cheap copies; ( ) for the real thing. savesave upmake up答案 : save up7 、 William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However, ( ) , his opinion doesn”t count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案 : for once8、This plan couldn ”t help, ( ) again, it probably couldn ”t hurt.ratherhoweveron the other sidebut then答案 : but then9、 They complained that they had not been consulted properlyby the council ( ) the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案 : prior to10 、 The town is ( ) prosperous, bustling and busy - let”s keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案 : presently第二章1、 I have found that the community has ( ) great changessince I was here last.submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案 : undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask myselfwhether what I ”m doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlesslyconstantly答案 : constantly3、 He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案 : impressive4 、 It is muchbetter to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案 : fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案 : endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案 : separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions inan interesting and unusual way.reactedimpactedworkedacted答案 : reacted8、 I have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think he is doing that?lookglancestaregaze9 、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us from our childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案 : long for10、 His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay back keepup change into答案 : compensate for第三章1、 Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges.take intake ontake outtake up2、As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese beganto ( ) a great d eal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案 :expend3、It is unfortunate that the problem of children educationis often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案 :neglected4、Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshineand rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish5 、Being ( ) to the Internet,she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案 :exposed6、 The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案 :invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案 :consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案 :involving9、 Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don ”t be over-worried.outoffbackon答案 :back10、 Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badly injured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massageand artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案 :revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案 :grabbed2、 Tom”s teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案 :to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others?better, than better,rather than thebest, thanthe best, rather than答案 :better, than4、I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrorallurediscouragement答案 :allure5、He noted that Germaninvestors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案 :reluctant to6 、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案 :instinct7、Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said it ”s totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案 :interpretation8、 Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty squarewindows set in the sides of the dome.joinfiltersplitflow答案 :filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations wehold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案 :yearning10 、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this isconsistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案 :original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案 :confirmed2、Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案 :mission3、Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisethinkmeasure答案 :devise4、They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案 :attached5、 Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案 :principles6、 As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessed答案 :approached7、 The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案 :feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案 :incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案 :sketch10 、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstractconcept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案 :analogy第六章1、 She isn ”t beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案 :a kind of2、It”s a situation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案 :calls for3、( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案 :The higher, the more4、 The policeman advised the criminal to interact()thepolice.to withinamong答案 :with5、 Most students do not expect to()economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案 :specialize in6 、 Thousands were forced to()from rural to urban areas in search of work.migrateemigrateimmigratemigrant答案 :migrate7、 The crime was very cleverly().executingexecutiveexecutedexecution答案 :executed8、 The difficulty of a problem was ( ) terms of how long it took to complete.defining indefined asdefining asdefined in答案 :defined in9、 Lack of confidence is a psychological()to success.barriercapacitycomponentability答案 :barrier最新资料欢迎阅读10、 This dictionary is available in()form.electricalelectronicelectricelectronics答案 :electronic20。

英语写作知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东农业工程学院绪论单元测试1.从本质上来讲，写作是一个认知的过程，是学习内容和文化的手段与媒介，是一种呈现知识的模式，也是转化知识、创新知识的模式。

参考答案:对第一章测试1.It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields.（）参考答案:错2.She wrote a long letter to her parents. 这个句子的句型结构（）。

参考答案:S+V+O3.Becoming a university student is an entirely new experience, some peopleadapt quickly while others struggle to fit it.这个句子的错误属于（）。

参考答案:串句4.The board of directors are responsible for the management of the firm.这个句子的错误属于（）。

参考答案:主谓不一致5.平行结构的构成可以体现为各个语言层次，像单词、短语、从句、句子和段落。

（）参考答案:对第二章测试1.what is a paragraph? ( )参考答案:paragraph is a group of sentences about a topic.;All the other sentences in the paragraph must develop and support the topic.;Each paragraph should have one topic,;The topic is usually presented in the first sentence called the topicsentence.2.“After graduating from high school, many students go on to university, buttheir reasons for entering higher education vary.”The topic is “reasons forgoing to university” The controlling idea is “reasons vary”.（）参考答案:对3.An average paragraph has six to ten supporting sentences. What are the stepswe usually follow to arrange them into a logical order?( )参考答案:Use transitional expressions to reach coherence.;Write one sentence to state the first supporting points.;Write one or two sentences to provide details to support that point.;Move on to the next supporting point.4.“To be or not to be, that is a question. 的意思是“生存还是毁灭，这是一个问题。

福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英语写作》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The more we looked at the abstract painting, __________.A、the less we liked itB、better we liked itC、we liked it lessD、it looked better2.Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not ______ for her work.A.enough goodB.good enoughC.as good enoughD.good as enough3.Two lines can form. an infinite number of _______.A、anklesB、anglesC、angelsD、adults4.Get up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win5.We must ________ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue 6.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A、imitatesB、requestsC、deservesD、outlines7.You sang well last night. We hope you’ll sing ________.A、more betterB、still betterC、nicelyD、best8.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag9._______ nobody at home, the visitor decided to leave a note by the door.A.WhenB.SeeingC.SeeD.To see10.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents11.After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was _______.A.leakingB.tricklingC.drippingD.floating12.We all _______ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect13.If you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.A、boxB、drawerC、majorD、melt14.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood ________, affects our performance.A、by turnB、turn overC、in turnD、after turn15.The reception was attended by _______ members of the local community.A.excellentB.conspicuousC.prominentD.noticeable第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The economic recession has meant that job _______ is a rare thing.A.securityB.safetyC.protectionD.secureness2.I went along thinking of nothing only looking at things around me ______.A、in briefB、in doubtC、in harmonyD、in particular3.It was nine years ago _________ Sir Alfred returned from AmericaA、whenB、thatC、when thatD、since4.It would be completely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested ________ animals.A、atB、onC、amongD、within5.He is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______.A.assistanceB.assistantC.associateD.assit6.The enemy _______ of the power to resist.A.lostB.was taken awayC.was robbedD.was deprived7.She was so fat that she could only just _______ through the door.A.assembleB.appearC.squeezeD.gather8.I am surprised _______ this city is a dull place to live in.A.that you should thinkB.by what you are thinkingC.that you would thinkD.with what you were thinking9._______ the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.A.In timeB.On timeC.By the timeD.At the timenguage consists ________ words which we put together into sentences.A、inB、forC、ofD、on11.So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become12.Modern statesmen are often faced with ________ problems _______ defeated the ancient Romans.A.the same ... asB.such many ... asC.as ... as suchD.such ... as they13.It was _______ a hundred people looked lost in it.A、so large a room thatB、so a large room thatC、such large room thatD、such large a room that14.He felt _______ of what he had done in school.A、shyB、ashC、advisableD、ashamed15.It is because English is very useful ________ we study it hard.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：D12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：B。

福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英语写作》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The more we looked at the abstract painting, __________.A、the less we liked itB、better we liked itC、we liked it lessD、it looked better2.Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not ______ for her work.A.enough goodB.good enoughC.as good enoughD.good as enough3.Two lines can form. an infinite number of _______.A、anklesB、anglesC、angelsD、adults4.Get up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win5.We must ________ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue 6.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A、imitatesB、requestsC、deservesD、outlines7.You sang well last night. We hope you’ll sing ________.A、more betterB、still betterC、nicelyD、best8.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag9._______ nobody at home, the visitor decided to leave a note by the door.A.WhenB.SeeingC.SeeD.To see10.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents11.After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was _______.A.leakingB.tricklingC.drippingD.floating12.We all _______ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect13.If you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.A、boxB、drawerC、majorD、melt14.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood ________, affects our performance.A、by turnB、turn overC、in turnD、after turn15.The reception was attended by _______ members of the local community.A.excellentB.conspicuousC.prominentD.noticeable第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The economic recession has meant that job _______ is a rare thing.A.securityB.safetyC.protectionD.secureness2.I went along thinking of nothing only looking at things around me ______.A、in briefB、in doubtC、in harmonyD、in particular3.It was nine years ago _________ Sir Alfred returned from AmericaA、whenB、thatC、when thatD、since4.It would be completely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested ________ animals.A、atB、onC、amongD、within5.He is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______.A.assistanceB.assistantC.associateD.assit6.The enemy _______ of the power to resist.A.lostB.was taken awayC.was robbedD.was deprived7.She was so fat that she could only just _______ through the door.A.assembleB.appearC.squeezeD.gather8.I am surprised _______ this city is a dull place to live in.A.that you should thinkB.by what you are thinkingC.that you would thinkD.with what you were thinking9._______ the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.A.In timeB.On timeC.By the timeD.At the timenguage consists ________ words which we put together into sentences.A、inB、forC、ofD、on11.So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become12.Modern statesmen are often faced with ________ problems _______ defeated the ancient Romans.A.the same ... asB.such many ... asC.as ... as suchD.such ... as they13.It was _______ a hundred people looked lost in it.A、so large a room thatB、so a large room thatC、such large room thatD、such large a room that14.He felt _______ of what he had done in school.A、shyB、ashC、advisableD、ashamed15.It is because English is very useful ________ we study it hard.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：D12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：B。

2020智慧树，知到《中级英语写作》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《中级英语写作》章节测试答案1、问题: What are the three parts of a paragraph?选项：A:a topic sentenceB:a concluding sentenceC:supporting sentences答案: 【a topic sentence ;a concluding sentence;supporting sentences】2、问题:What are the three sections of an essay?选项：A:the introductory paragraphB:the supporting paragraphsC:the concluding paragraph答案: 【the introductory paragraph;the supporting paragraphs;the concluding paragraph】3、问题:How is a paragraph expanded into an essay?选项：A: The topic sentence of the paragraph becomes the thesisstatement of the essay.B:The supporting sentences of the original paragraph expand into three separate body paragraphs in the essay.C:The concluding sentence is made into a concluding paragraph.答案: 【 The topic sentence of the paragraph becomes the thesis statement of the essay.;The supporting sentences of the original paragraph expand into three separate body paragraphs in the essay.;The concluding sentence is made into a concluding paragraph.】4、问题:What are the common supporting sentences?选项：A: major supporting sentencesB:big supporting sentencesC: minor supporting sentencesD: small supporting sentences答案: 【 major supporting sentences;minor supporting sentences】5、问题:Read the first body paragraph of the essay“Animal Camouflage” and then analyze the supporting sentences.1In birds, for example, while adult males are brightly colored andvery noticeable, adult females and young chicks are light brown or sand-colored in order to blend into their background and escape the sharp eyes of a predator. 2Consider the bright red cardinal, a very common bird in colder areas of North America. 3The male is bright and showy to attract a mate, but you hardly ever see the females. 4They are sandy brown, with touches of red on the wings, tail, and breast. 5The peacock is another bird where the male is bright and showy, while the female is easily overlooked because of her dull coloring. 6The long tail feathers of the male are generally bright green and gold and have round markings of a rich color, known as peacock blue. 7The female, called a peahen, has short tail feathers and is much less colorful than the male. 8In short, adopting camouflage colors helps the female birds survive and raise another generation of birds.(1).Which sentence is the first major supporting sentence?选项：A:sentence 2B:sentence 3C:sentence 4答案: 【sentence 2】见面课：英语专业四级与非英语专业四六级考试作文1、问题:What are the three major parts of an academic essay?选项：A:IntroductionB:Body partC:DictionD:Conclusion答案: 【Introduction;Body part;Conclusion】2、问题:What are needed in an introduction paragraph?选项：A:Thesis statementB:Attention-getterC:BridgeD:Examples答案: 【Thesis statement ;Attention-getter ;Bridge 】3、问题:When you want to explain the supporting points of your essay, what methods can you use?选项：A:ExamplesB:ElaborationsC: EvidencesD:Extra and relevant details答案: 【Examples ;Elaborations;Evidences;Extra and relevant details】4、问题:A title is always needed for a piece of essay.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、问题:When personal experiences are used to support your points in an essay, you can only use other people”s experiences.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】见面课：说明文：回顾与练习1、问题:What are the common patterns of expository essays?( )选项：A:Cause-effectB:IllustrationC:DefinitionD:Comparison and ContrastE:Process Analysis答案: 【Cause-effect;Illustration ;Definition;Comparison and Contrast;Process Analysis 】2、问题: What kind of focus can you have in a cause-effect essay?( )选项：A:CauseB: EffectC:Cause and effectD:None of the above答案: 【Cause;Effect ;Cause and effect 】3、问题: What are the common methods of comparison and contrast essays?( )选项：A: Point-by-pointB:Block contrast and comparisonC: Comparison and contrast答案: 【 Point-by-point ;Block contrast and comparison 】4、问题:What are the two types of process analysis essays? ( )选项：A:FormalB:InformalC: InformativeD:Directional答案: 【 Informative;Directional】5、问题:In illustration essays, what kind of examples can writers use? ( )选项：A: GeneralB:SpecificC:RepresentativeD:Relevant答案: 【Specific ;Representative ;Relevant】绪论1、“中级英语写作”课程的主要写作训练是什么?A.句子写作B.段落写作C.篇章写作答案: 篇章写作2、本课程不以应试为目的，但通过系统的写作训练可以达到应对英语专业四级和相应水平写作考试的要求。

英语写作知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新青岛城市学院第一章测试1.Taking part in extra-curricular activities ________ beneficial to students’overall development. ( )参考答案:is2.Any government should take measures to prevent and control the pandemic;________________, they will pay a heavy price. ( )参考答案:otherwise3.According to structure, which type does the following sentence belong to?The man whose smartphone was stolen looked upset. ( )参考答案:complex sentence4.The old man returning home after eight years’ absence to find that theneighbors he had known were no longer there.（）参考答案:错5.Find a decent job is hard for some college graduates. （）参考答案:错第二章测试1.Only experiences of famous people can be used as examples.（）参考答案:错2.Topic sentence is often put in the beginning of the paragraph to tell readerswhat the paragraph is about. （）参考答案:对3.Which of the following phrases cannot be used to show effect? ( )参考答案:result from4.Which developing method is used in the following paragraph?There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the standard sets and best-sellers—unread, untouched. (This deluded individual owns wood pulp and ink, not books.) The second has a great many books—a few of them read through, most of them dipped into, but all of them as clean and shiny as theday they were bought. (This person would probably like to make books hisown, but is restrained by a false respect for their physical appearance.) Thethird has a few books or many—every one of them dog-eared anddilapidated, shaken and loosened by continual use, marked and scribbled in from front to back. (This man owns books.) ( )参考答案:classification5.Find the topic sentence of the following paragraph. ( )参考答案:The Irish countryside is very beautiful.第三章测试1.The form of Chinese letters is the same as that of the English letters.（）参考答案:错2.In the letters of application or complaint, we can use “To whom it mayconcern” as salutation.（）参考答案:对3.The writers should be critical and use dominating tone in a letter ofsuggestion.（）参考答案:错4.You should open the letter by introducing yourself or expressing yourinterest and end the letter by expressing appreciation in a letter ofapplication.（）参考答案:对5.The purpose of notices is to announce a certain piece of information to agroup of people.（）参考答案:对第四章测试1.Which of the following expressions is not used to express opinion? ( )参考答案:all in all2.________ can serve as evidences in an argumentative essay. ( )参考答案:Anecdotes of famous people and news reports3.Fact 1: Many young men use e-cash to pay.Fact 2: Even the middle-aged and the old know how to scan the QR code to pay.Conclusion: E-cash is universal in these days.The reasoning above is the process of ________. ( )参考答案:induction4.In a rebuttal structure in an argumentation, it’s better to ________. ( )参考答案:admit part of the opposite view at the beginning and then point outmistakes or potential flaws in the opposite view.5.When writing an argumentation, one should make the topic sentence ________.( )参考答案:clear, concise and impressive第五章测试1.Which of the following is not a typical signpost to show the effects? ( )参考答案:on the ground of2.Which of the following does not belong to expository writing? ( )novels3.Which of the following expressions cannot indicate differences? ( )参考答案:likewise4.Which of the following sentences cannot explain the consequences ofneglecting the aged parents? ( )参考答案:Many parents focus their attention on their children.5.Which of the following is not suitable in an expositive essay? ( )参考答案:putting forward the author’s viewpoint第六章测试1.When giving detailed discription, _________ words are preferred. ( )参考答案:2.In the ________ part, we should choose multiple relevant details and facts todescribe and illustrate the theme. ( )参考答案:body3. A final impression should be generalized to help reinforce the attitude orfeeling revealed in the ________ part. ( )参考答案:conclusion4.Expressions of five senses are often used in a descriptive essay.（）参考答案:对5.The following paragraph is an subjective description.With a shopping bag in my hand, I entered the gate of the free market near my home. Suddenly a terrible smell reached my nose. Looking around, Ifound that the foul smell came from the poultry stalls on the left side of the street. There, every small cage was packed with four or five chickens.Occasionally, the chickens crowed sadly as if they knew they were going to be cooked. As the feed stank under the hot summer sun, I put a handkerchief to my nose and hurried away. （）错第七章测试1.Biographies, stories and tales belong to narrative writing.（）参考答案:对2.Flashback is a method of organization in which actions or events arepresented in natural sequence of time.（）参考答案:错3.The setting of the story is usually put in the first paragraph of an narrativewriting.（）参考答案:对4.The first-person narration sounds more authentic than the third-personnarration. （）参考答案:对5.The following sentence is often used in the opening paragraph of narrativewriting.The story you are about to read is almost unbelievable, but it is true. Ithappened in… （）参考答案:对第八章测试1. A summary is a compact form of the original work.（）参考答案:对2.It is acceptable to copy the original writing to show the authority of thesummary.（）参考答案:错3.Summary is the same as comment.（）参考答案:错4.Important data and examples to support major points should be included in asummary.（）参考答案:对5.Just listing all the major points in simple sentences is a good summarywriting strategy since it makes the summary clear and concise.（）参考答案:错第九章测试1.Writing a book report is easy since what we need is to summarize theoriginal text.（）参考答案:错2.Generally speaking, a book report is both objective and subjective.（）参考答案:对3.When we introduce characters in the book report of a fiction, besides maincharacters, other characters can also be analyzed if one wants to.（）参考答案:对4.It’s ok to change some plots of the original story in a book report.（）参考答案:错5.When showing the thesis defense in the book report of a nonfiction, we canmake use of the sequence of each chapter in the book.（）参考答案:对第十章测试1.There is no difference between simile and metaphor（）参考答案:错2.The society is a stage and all people are actors. Personification is used in thissentence.（）参考答案:错3.Pun is a form of word play that exploits multiple meanings of a term, or ofsimilar-sounding words for an intended humorous or rhetorical effect.（）参考答案:对4.Euphemism is a figure of speech in which a mild or pleasant word is used toreplace one that is unpleasant or offensive.（）参考答案:对5.Which figure of speech is used in the following sentence?The waterfall is playing splendid music. ( )参考答案:personification。

第一章单元测试1、多选题：The pre-writing techniques are useful because they help writers ________.选项：A:organize ideasB:put the arguments down in sentences and paragraphsC:generate ideasD:revise their essays more easily答案: 【organize ideas;generate ideas】2、单选题：The mega argument of an essay needs to be supported by a set of contributing arguments ________.选项：A:that contains many related points or stepsB:that show different sides of the mega argumentC:thatcontains specific and convincing evidenceD:are correct in grammatical structure答案: 【thatcontains specific and convincing evidence】3、单选题：You will need materials that do not agree with your standpoint because ________. 选项：A:you need to know both the pros and consB:they can support your argumentC:your opponents agree with themD:they are reasonable答案: 【you need to know both the pros and cons】4、判断题：A worthwhile question has to havetheoretical or practical significance.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】5、单选题：Academic writing has to be选项：A:affectionateC:appropriateD:approximate答案: 【appropriate】6、多选题：What is mentioned about the importance of writing?选项：A:Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.B:It can help you to reach people in different time and space.C:Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.D:Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.答案: 【Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.;It can help you to reach people in different time and space.;Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.; Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.】第二章单元测试1、单选题：One thing that is shared by the 3 body paragraphs is that they each ________. 选项：A:contain a questionB:talk about the creative nature of essay writingC:begin with a topic sentenceD:repeat the thesis statement答案: 【begin with a topic sentence】2、判断题：There is a pattern of essay structures that all academic writers have to follow. 选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】3、单选题：How is the essay structured?选项：A:It concludes with a thesis statement.B:It has 3 body paragraphs.C:It contains 3 paragraphs.D:It has supporting evidence.答案: 【It has 3 body paragraphs.】Your interest in a topic comes from选项：A:the polularity of the topicB:the complexity of the topicC:your past experienceD:your familiarity with the topic答案: 【your past experience;your familiarity with the topic】5、单选题：“Women CEOs do not make as much as their male counterparts” ________.选项：A:is a prevalent social phenomenonB:is asupportingpiece of evidenceC:is an answer to the topic questionD:is a solution to a problem答案: 【is an answer to the topic question】6、单选题：“Pumpkin pie is the best fall treat…” ________.选项：A:is a true statementB:is supporting evidenceC:is an opinionD:is a fact答案: 【is an opinion】7、单选题：A persuasive essay ________.选项：A:explains reasonsB:is based on factsC:involves an argumentD:describes what is true答案: 【involves an argument】第三章单元测试1、单选题：What is the difference between pedagogy and gatekeeping?选项：A:The latter offers encouragement.B:The latter disregards the quality of the paper.C:The former offers specific help.D:The former focuses on the problems.答案: 【The former offers specific help.】2、单选题：When doing peer review, the writer can get ________ from other fellow writers or readers.选项：A:gradesB:correctionsC:feedbackD:compliments答案: 【feedback】3、单选题：When you give subjective feedback, it may mean that ________.选项：A:you are not happy with the literature review of the essayB:you as a reader have failed to interact with the essayC:you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paperD:you are not interested in the subject being discussed in the paper答案: 【you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paper】4、单选题：What part of the second sentence shows that it is an implication of the study?选项：A:"The present study".B:"offers clear evidence"C:"“hands-on experience” is not sufficient"D:"the productive learning of computer programming"答案: 【"offers clear evidence"】5、判断题：The topic in the introduction is broader in scope than the thesis.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】第四章单元测试1、多选题：When you take notes you ________.选项：A:use symbols and abbreviationsB:copy complete sentencesC:write down some phrasesD:note downthe author and year of publication答案: 【use symbols and abbreviations;write down some phrases;note downthe author and year of publication】2、单选题：What is the challenge that artificial intelligence looks to overcome?选项：A:Teaching sophisticated machine to learn natural languages.B:Blending three advanced technologies into one machine.C:The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.D:The amount of information to be transfered to cognitive machines.答案: 【The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.】3、单选题：Which sources may lack authority?选项：A:Peer-reviewed journals.B:Scholarly books.C:Graduate students’ theses.D:Local, regional university-specific journals.答案: 【Graduate students’ theses.】4、单选题：If you want to find summaries of previous research, what kind of source will you look for?选项：A:Books.B:Websites.C:Reference sources.D:Popular articles.答案: 【Books.】5、单选题：You should consult librarians, digital specialists or professors because ________.选项：A:they have done similar research as you doB:they may know what’s availableC:they can do the research for youD:they may be interested in your particular topic答案: 【they may know what’s available】6、多选题：Why are writers encouraged to use evidence?选项：A:All arguments make use of evidence.B:Some evidence needs to be proven true.C:It is essential to use others' ideas.D:In order to support their claims.答案: 【It is essential to use others' ideas.;In order to support their claims.】7、判断题：So long as you acknowledge the original author(s), it doesn't matter how much you quote.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】8、多选题：For both summaries and paraphrases, writers should ________.选项：A:use their own wordsB:acknowledge the original writerC:include ideas not in the original textD:make a global summary答案: 【use their own words;acknowledge the original writer】第五章单元测试1、判断题：In the conclusion, writers usually repeat the central idea and keys points.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、多选题：Evidence can be ________.选项：A:factsB:documentationC:assumptionsD:quotes答案: 【facts;documentation;quotes】3、多选题：An introduction usually includes ________.选项：A:a thesis statementB:examplesC:a hookD:background information答案: 【a thesis statement;a hook;background information】4、单选题：The use of counter argument makes the essay more persuasive because ________. 选项：A:you can respond to the readers' objectionsB:it is part of your thesisC:it means you have considered all possibilitiesD:you know your opponents better than than they know you答案: 【you can respond to the readers' objections】5、单选题：According to the lecture, how many steps are involved in writing an outline?选项：A:Three.B:Four.C:TwoD:One答案: 【Four.】6、单选题：When writing an outline, writers arrange their ideas ________.选项：A:in a coherent orderB:in the order of importanceC:from negative to possiveD:according their relevance to the topic答案: 【in a coherent order】7、单选题：How many patterns will be introduced in this lecture?选项：A:SevenB:Six.C:FourD:Five.答案: 【Seven】8、单选题：When introducing a solution, you need to explain why it is ________.选项：A:the easiestB:workableC:considered trueD:the right answer答案: 【workable】9、单选题：A chronological pattern follows the ________ order while the sequential pattern emphasizes the ________ in a process.选项：A:original, logicB:natural, developmentC:time, stepsD:significant, changes答案: 【time, steps】10、多选题：In a comparison-contrast essay, writers can list the points by focusing on ________. 选项：A:different objects and looking at different dimensionsB:the similarities but not the differences between two objectsC:different dimensions of similar objectsD:different aspects of the objects of comparison and contrast答案: 【different objects and looking at different dimensions;different aspects of the objects of comparison and contrast】第六章单元测试1、多选题：What constitutes plagiarism?选项：A:Asking someone else to write a paperfor you.B:Copying others' sentences without using quotation marks.C:Using someone else's ideas with proper citation.D:Taking a large chunk of someone else's paper as your own.答案: 【Asking someone else to write a paperfor you.;Copying others' sentences without using quotation marks.;Taking a large chunk of someone else's paper as your own.】2、单选题：You need to proofread your paper in order to make sure that ________.选项：A:anything you take from an outside source is acknowledgedB:all your footnotes, endnotes, references are properly formatedC:you have included in-text citations and parenthetical citationsD:all your references are put in quotation marks答案: 【anything you take from an outside source is acknowledged】3、多选题：What needs to be credited or documented?选项：A:Diagrams, charts, or other visual materials from books or the Internet.B:Exact words or phrases you copy from another source.C:Information obtained in an interview.D:Knowledge shared by many people in a community.答案: 【Diagrams, charts, or other visual materials from books or the Internet.; Exact words or phrases you copy from another source.;Information obtained in an interview.】4、单选题：Proper use of quotations requires the use of introductions and ________.选项：A:conclusionsB:explanationsC:developmentD:paraphrases答案: 【explanations】5、单选题：You will not quote unless ________.选项：A:you don't understand what the original author meansB:you can find better words to express the same ideasC:you have to use the exact words from the sourceD:you structure your essay in a different way答案: 【you have to use the exact words from the source】6、单选题：Experienced writers often use ________ that can help with the overall structure and flow of the summary.选项：A:references and citationsB:supporting evidenceC:quotations and paraphrasesD:transition words答案: 【transition words】7、单选题：Good summaries should be fair, ________, accurate, and complete.选项：A:logicalB:shortC:faithfulD:balanced答案: 【balanced】8、判断题：When writing a summary, you should always remember to include your opinions and interpretations.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】第七章单元测试1、判断题：The three compulsory elements of a paragraph in academic writing are: the topic sentence, support sentences, and the point sentence.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、多选题：Sentence cohesion can be achieved by ________.选项：A:use of reference wordsB:use of transitional words and phrasesC:avoiding repetition of key words and phrasesD:supporting the topic sentence with specific evidence答案: 【use of reference words;use of transitional words and phrases】3、单选题：In a unified paragraph, ________.选项：A:the main idea is stated in every sentenceB:there can be one or more main ideasC:the topic sentence is given at the beginningD:all sentences center around one main idea答案: 【all sentences center around one main idea】4、判断题：The use of transitions can help novice writers to generate more ideas.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、判断题：The use of transitional expressions can guarantee logical connections between sentences.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】6、单选题：One problem with subornination is that ________.选项：A:writers may use wrong conjunctionsB:writers may cram too many ideas into one sentenceC:it is more complex in grammatical structureD:it is intended to join two unrelated ideas答案: 【writers may cram too many ideas into one sentence】7、判断题：One problem with coordination is that it is often underused by student writers. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】8、单选题：Where do writers usually put the most important idea in a sentence?选项：A:In the middle.B:Either at the beginning or the end.C:At the end.D:At the beginning.答案: 【At the end.】第八章单元测试1、判断题：The first letter of every word in a title should be capitalized.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、多选题：The title of a research paper often includes ________.选项：A:the purpose of the writingB:the topicC:the conclusionD:the focus答案: 【the purpose of the writing;the topic;the focus】3、判断题：It is necessary to consider both sides of a controversial question.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题：You can start with opposing opinions when you are drafting your thesis statements. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、多选题：A good thesis statement is ________.选项：A:short and simpleB:a declarative sentenceC:limited to one main ideaD:open to different interpretations答案: 【short and simple;a declarative sentence;limited to one main idea】第九章单元测试1、单选题：When you quote from a source, you need to provide information about ________ for in-text citations.选项：A:the dateB:page number(s)C:the author, date, and page number(s)D:the author答案: 【the author, date, and page number(s)】2、判断题：APA style follows an author-date system for in-text citations.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、判断题：When there are two authors, the authors names are in the "last name, first name" order.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、判断题：MLA style follows an author-date system for in-text citations.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】5、判断题：All abstracts begin with the background of the research.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】6、单选题：The length of abstracts ________.选项：A:varies from journal to journalB:is less than 250 wordsC:is between 100 and 200 wordsD:depends on the length of the article答案: 【varies from journal to journal】第十章单元测试1、单选题：In academic writing, writers tend to use more nouns to describe actions. But excessive use of nouns may ________.选项：A:decrease the complexity of the sentencesB:make the sentence too long to process easilyC:result in wordiness and confusion in logicD:reduce the academic nature of the writing答案: 【result in wordiness and confusion in logic】2、判断题：General statements are not precise in meaning and, therefore, they should be avoided.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、单选题：When used properly, first person can help writers prove that ________.选项：A:they can leave readers in no doubtB:they are speaking as an authorityC:their claim should be acceptedD:their research is well-grounded答案: 【they are speaking as an authority】4、判断题：Admitting that your research is built on other people's research will enhance the significance of your work.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、单选题：Too many images on one slide can be ________.选项：A:contrastingB:distractingC:interestingD:confusing答案: 【distracting】6、单选题：Why should presenters try to entertain their audience at the beginning?选项：A:Because presentation is a kind of stage performance.B:Because singing is more attractive than speaking.C:Because the audience will only give presenters a few minutes' grace.D:Because they should become more serious later.答案: 【Because the audience will only give presenters a few minutes' grace.】7、多选题：What should presenters consider in the step of planning?选项：A:Time.B:Purpose.C:Audience.D:Structure.答案: 【Time.;Purpose.;Audience.】第十一章单元测试1、判断题：Don’t wait till the last minute before the deadline.（）选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】。

英语写作之道知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新长春工程学院绪论单元测试1.为让读者更好地理解作者所传递的信息，英语写作要做到清晰（clear）、准确(accurate)、简洁（concise），这是英语写作的“黄金三定律”。

参考答案:对2.英文“clear”的基本释义为“easy to understand, see or hear；obvious andimpossible to be mistaken about”。

参考答案:对3.一篇文章的清晰性体现在读者能轻松理解作者所讲述的内容。

为确保文章清晰明了,写作时务必注意哪三点？参考答案:文章表达借助顺序词和连接词;文章内容确切、具体。

;文章结构清楚、逻辑清晰。

4.“准确”一词在《辞源》中的解释是“严格符合事实、标准或真实情况；与实际或预期完全相符”。

参考答案:对5.把握选词的准确性可从哪三方面入手？参考答案:广泛阅读,注重积累。

;区分英语同义词汇。

;注意英汉词汇差异。

6.“简洁”指说话简明扼要,没有多余的内容。

参考答案:对第一章测试1.下面哪个词属于非正式英语？参考答案:guy2.下面哪些词是褒义词？参考答案:statesman3.“re-create”和“recreate”词义完全相同。

参考答案:错4.在英语中，充当定语或状语的词、短语或从句应如何放置？参考答案:尽可能靠近其所修饰的成分。

5.悬垂修饰语包括哪些种类？参考答案:悬垂分词;悬垂省略从句;悬垂动名词;悬垂不定式6.以状语开头的句子可以用以下哪种方式开头？参考答案:以介词短语开头;以不定式短语开头;以现在分词开头;以过去分词开头7.用归纳法书写的段落，主题句通常置于哪个位置？参考答案:段落结尾8.下面哪个词组可以表明段落的结束？参考答案:in summary;in conclusion;finally9.描述一间房子的布置时，用哪种段落扩展法最合适？参考答案:空间顺序法10.句子“American food is not the same as the English kind．”运用了哪种替代方式？参考答案:名词性替代第二章测试1.议论文写作技巧有哪些？参考答案:因果分析法;比较对比法;举例法;分类法2.说明文写作方法有几种？参考答案:53.议论文有以下哪种类型？参考答案:问题解决型;对比选择型;观点论述型4.开头段写作技巧通常有几种？参考答案:105.叙述法又可分为时间顺序法、空间顺序法和进程顺序法。

基础英语（中级）知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新潍坊学院第一章测试1.The following statement might be the purpose for students to receive acollege education except______.参考答案:To live far away from home.2.What are the psychological problems that college students often encounter?参考答案:Frustration. ;Jealousy. ;Loneliness. ;Confusion.3.According to Erickson, in which stage would people try to develop a sense ofself-worth by refining skills?参考答案:School-age child4.In this text, the author mainly talks about the developmental changes thatcollege students would often go through during their college years.参考答案:对5.What aspects should we pay attention to when we appreciate the structure?参考答案:Coherence; Logic;Clarity第二章测试1.Applicatioons for the scholarship will be considered ____ they are submittedby the end of March.参考答案:only if2.In many cultures, boys tend to be portrayed as clever, brave, creative andresourceful, ____ girls are depicted as kind, dependent and docile.参考答案:whereas3.When you get ____ this training course, you won't have much difficulty getting____ simple ideas in English.参考答案:through, across4.What are the three commonly used methods of paraphrasing?参考答案:Finding out the exact meaning of words or phrases in thecontext;Replacing abstract words with concrete ones;Explainingphrases in everyday language5.Reading should be done only by critics and scholars.参考答案:错第三章测试1.After you tasted dill pickles, you would enjoy them a lot.参考答案:错2.Katherine Mansfield is a ______, ______ and ______ lady.参考答案:rebellious;lonely;witty3.Katherine Mansfield is often compared to ______.参考答案:Dickens4.The strange beast in the text symbolizes Vera's long-buried love for the man.参考答案:错5.The “carpet”in the text refers to the protection for Vera from hardships anddifficulties in life.参考答案:对第四章测试1.____ in the past, at the moment it is a favourite choice for wedding gown.参考答案:Unpopular as white has been2.With great generosity, Alexander determined to ____ Diogenes.参考答案:call upon3.____ people most was that the poor old man asked the King to stand to oneside.参考答案:What amazed4.Diogenes and Alexander the Great shared two things in common.They are____.参考答案:being philosophers;living a free lifeparison and contrast are used to highlight the differences between twosubjects.参考答案:错第五章测试1.Pollution refers primarily to the______of air, water, and land by wastes.参考答案:fouling2.Rachel Carson is a (an)______.参考答案:ecologist3.Living creatures are living in harmony______the surroundings.参考答案:with4.Environmental problems nowadays include______?参考答案:sand storm;deforestation;soil erosion ;desertification5.Pesticide is harmful both to people's health and the environment.参考答案:对第六章测试1.Old people like to lecture ______ the young by telling their own past stories.参考答案:on2."Growing up" is a (an) ______ written by Russell Baker.参考答案:autobiography3.Success is not ______ the lazy.参考答案:to4.The mother was a ______ woman.参考答案:straight-forward ;strong-willed5.The letter to his mother to cheer her up was written out of a childish faithand belief of the eternal strength of the parents.参考答案:对第七章测试1.Which country intercepted Zimmerman Note?参考答案:Britain2.What is the time span of WWI?参考答案:1914--19183.Who was the last emperor of China?参考答案:Pu Yi4.In the study of history, what do the facts commonly include according to theauthor?参考答案:names;statistics;dates;events5.According to the text, historians do not just collect facts. They give meaningsto the facts.参考答案:对第八章测试1.According to human needs theories, which of the following is not included inhuman beings' five basic needs?参考答案:To have a lot of money2.The purpose of using "contrast" in writing is to show ______.参考答案:the difference3.According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, friendship is classified into theneed of _____.参考答案:love-belonging4.What is the meaning of fun according to the author?参考答案:Best part of any job;Not serious but important, spontaneous;A balance to misery;About laughter, play and entertainment5.According to the author, human beings and animals share all the needs.参考答案:错。

福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英语写作》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The more we looked at the abstract painting, __________.A、the less we liked itB、better we liked itC、we liked it lessD、it looked better2.Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not ______ for her work.A.enough goodB.good enoughC.as good enoughD.good as enough3.Two lines can form. an infinite number of _______.A、anklesB、anglesC、angelsD、adults4.Get up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win5.We must ________ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue 6.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A、imitatesB、requestsC、deservesD、outlines7.You sang well last night. We hope you’ll sing ________.A、more betterB、still betterC、nicelyD、best8.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag9._______ nobody at home, the visitor decided to leave a note by the door.A.WhenB.SeeingC.SeeD.To see10.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents11.After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was _______.A.leakingB.tricklingC.drippingD.floating12.We all _______ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect13.If you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.A、boxB、drawerC、majorD、melt14.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood ________, affects our performance.A、by turnB、turn overC、in turnD、after turn15.The reception was attended by _______ members of the local community.A.excellentB.conspicuousC.prominentD.noticeable第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The economic recession has meant that job _______ is a rare thing.A.securityB.safetyC.protectionD.secureness2.I went along thinking of nothing only looking at things around me ______.A、in briefB、in doubtC、in harmonyD、in particular3.It was nine years ago _________ Sir Alfred returned from AmericaA、whenB、thatC、when thatD、since4.It would be completely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested ________ animals.A、atB、onC、amongD、within5.He is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______.A.assistanceB.assistantC.associateD.assit6.The enemy _______ of the power to resist.A.lostB.was taken awayC.was robbedD.was deprived7.She was so fat that she could only just _______ through the door.A.assembleB.appearC.squeezeD.gather8.I am surprised _______ this city is a dull place to live in.A.that you should thinkB.by what you are thinkingC.that you would thinkD.with what you were thinking9._______ the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.A.In timeB.On timeC.By the timeD.At the timenguage consists ________ words which we put together into sentences.A、inB、forC、ofD、on11.So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become12.Modern statesmen are often faced with ________ problems _______ defeated the ancient Romans.A.the same ... asB.such many ... asC.as ... as suchD.such ... as they13.It was _______ a hundred people looked lost in it.A、so large a room thatB、so a large room thatC、such large room thatD、such large a room that14.He felt _______ of what he had done in school.A、shyB、ashC、advisableD、ashamed15.It is because English is very useful ________ we study it hard.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：D12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：B。

智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试答案智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试答案第一章1、The manager promised that I could （）some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetradebill答案: trade2、It ’s a very popular play, so it will be wise to （） seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案: book3、（）, over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.On the wholeIn totalRatherTotally答案: In total4、（）he’d come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the others to have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案: Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting （） involved in his life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案: emotionally6、Don’t resort to cheap copies; （） for the real thing.savesave upmake upmake of答案: save up7、William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However, （）, his opinion doesn’t count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案: for once8、This plan couldn’t help, （）again, it probably couldn’t hurt.ratherhoweveron the other sidebut then答案: but then9、They complained that they had not been consulted properly by the council （）the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案: prior to10、 The town is （） prosperous, bustling and busy —let’s keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案: presently第二章1、 I have found that the community has ( ) great changes since I was here last.submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案: undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask m yself whether what I’m doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlesslyconstantly答案: constantly3、He was the sort of good listener who seemed to findeverybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案: impressive4、 It is much better to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案: fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案: endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案: separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions in an interesting and unusual way.reactedimpactedacted答案: reacted8、 I have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you thinkhe is doing that?lookglancestaregaze答案: gaze9、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us from our childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案: long for10、His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay backkeep upchange into答案: compensate for第三章1、Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges.take intake ontake up答案:take on2、 As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese began to ( ) a great deal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案:expend3、 It is unfortunate that the problem of children education is often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案:neglected4、 Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshine and rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish答案:flourish5、Being ( ) to the Internet, she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案:exposed6、The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案:invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案:consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案:involving9、Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don’t be over-worried.outoffbackon答案:back10、Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badlyinjured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massage and artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案:revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案:grabbed2、Tom’s teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案:to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others?better, thanbetter, rather thanthe best, thanthe best, rather than答案:better, than4、 I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrordiscouragement答案:allure5、 He noted that German investors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案:reluctant to6、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案:instinct7、 Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Ru sh said it’s totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案:interpretation8、Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty square windows set in the sides of the dome.joinfiltersplit答案:filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations we hold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案:yearning10、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the ( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this is consistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案:original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案:confirmed2、 Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案:mission3、 Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisederivethinkmeasure答案:devise4、 They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案:attached5、Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案:principles6、As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessedstayed答案:approached7、The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案:feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案:incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案:sketch10、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案:analogy第六章1、She isn’t beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案:a kind of2、I t’s a situation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案:calls for3、 ( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案:The higher, the more4、The policeman advised the criminal to interact（）the police.towithinamong答案:with5、 Most students do not expect to（）economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案:specialize in6、 Thousands were forced to（）from rural to urban areas in search of work. migrateemigrateimmigratemigrant答案:migrate7、 The crime was very cleverly（）.executingexecutiveexecutedexecution答案:executed8、 The difficulty of a problem was ( ) terms of how long it took to complete. defining indefined asdefining asdefined in答案:defined in9、 Lack of confidence is a psychological（）to success.barriercapacitycomponentability答案:barrier10、 This dictionary is available in（）form. electricalelectronicelectricelectronics。

智慧树知到《学术英语写作》章节测试答案智慧树知到《学术英语写作》章节测试答案第一章1、我不需要做研究，所以我不需要学习学术英语写作。

A:对B:错答案: 错2、做旅游攻略的过程，就是一个简单的research过程。

A:对B:错答案: 对3、et al就是and others的意思。

A:对B:错答案: 对4、下面哪些选项是学术英语写作的原因？A:To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;B:To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;C:To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;D:To synthesize research done by others on a topic.答案: To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;,T o answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;,To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;,To synthesize research done by others on a topic.5、学术英语写作中的一般文本特征包括：A:sentenceB:headingC:sub-titleD:paragraphE:titleF:phrase答案: sentence,heading ,sub-title,paragraph,title,phrase第二章1、在细化主题时，需要考虑你的写作目的是什么以及预期读者是谁。

第一章1.What steps are involved in writing? （）答案:Prewriting;Revising andediting;Writing the first draft2.The objectives of the course include （）答案:To improve students’ writingand reading proficiency in English;To improve students’ thinking ability viachoosing a topic, sourcing information, writing different parts of a projectpaper including introduction, literature review, methods, findings,discussions and conclusion;To improve students’ capability of carrying outresearch by going through the process of writing a project paper;To improvestudents’ cultural competence through learning western ways of thin king inEnglish writing3.In freewriting, the writer needs to make everything perfect.（）答案:错4.The relationship between reading and writing can be described as（）答案:Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language. ;When youstart learning writing, you will improve the awareness of accumulatinglanguage, information and idea for various topics, which will consequentlychange the way you read.;Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; theoutcome of a reading activity can serve as input for writing, and writing canlead a student to further reading resources.;When you start learning writing,you will read differently.5.The functions of writing include （）答案:Writing will make you a strongthinker and writing allows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logicalways;Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback fromreaders;The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a reader andlistener;Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questions第二章1. A thesis statement should be one single sentence, including only one idea. ( ）答案:对2.An essay should include at least three specific details to be well-developed. ( ）答案:错3.The topic sentence for each body paragraph should be fairly specific becauseeach body paragraph deals with only one of the many things stated in thethesis statement. ( ）答案:对4.Living with my ex-roommate was unbearable. First, she thought everythingshe owned was the best. Secondly, she possessed numerators filthy habits.Finally, she constantly exhibited immature behavior.Read this paragraph anddecide which statement is NOT TRUE? （）。

第一章单元测试1、单选题：What is mainly introduced in this section? ( )选项：A:The basic principles of writing for practical purposesB:The importance of learning writing for practical purposesC:The suggestions on how to take this lectureD:The differences between school writing and writing in the workplace.答案: 【The basic principles of writing for practical purposes】2、多选题：Which of the following basic principles of writing for practical purposes are mainly introduced in this section?（）选项：A:ConcretenessB:clarityC:ConcisenessD:Correctness答案: 【Concreteness;clarity;Conciseness;Correctness】3、多选题：What should you do to limit your writing to necessary words? ( )选项：A:Use only simple language at work.B:Cut out unnecessary repetition.C:Remove fillers.D:Remove unneeded prepositional phrases.答案: 【Cut out unnecessary repetition.;Remove fillers.;Remove unneeded prepositional phrases.】4、判断题：To achieve conciseness when writing at work, you are suggested to avoid using fancy words when plain words will do. （）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】5、判断题：Mistakes in punctuation, grammar and spelling are less serious in writing at work than in writing at school. ( ）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】第二章单元测试1、单选题：Which of the following statements is not true about the email writing? ( )选项：A:E-mail consists of long paragraphs that may impress the readers.B:The main part of the email is usually organized in block format where every part of the email begins at the left hand margin.C:You may put any questions or facts as numbered or bulleted points or usesub-headings in the body part of an email.D:E-mail is meant to be brief, so keep your message short and to the point.答案: 【E-mail consists of long paragraphs that may impress the readers.】2、单选题：Which of the following is not an optional part of an English business letter? ( )选项：A:Attention lineB:ReferenceC:Complimentary closeD:Enclosure答案: 【Complimentary close】3、多选题：Which of the following are essential parts of an English business letter? ( )选项：A:Complimentary closeB:SalutationC:DateD:Signature答案: 【Complimentary close;Salutation;Date;Signature】4、多选题：What are the three formats of English letters? ( )选项：A:Modified block formatB:Indented formatC:Block formatD:Mixed format答案: 【Modified block format;Indented format;Block format】5、判断题：Indented format is the most popular format in writing business letters. ( ）选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】第三章单元测试1、单选题：Which of the following is not the principle of writing a resume? ( )选项：A:Be boastful.B:Be selective and relevant.C:Be truthful.D:Be specific and concise.答案: 【Be boastful.】2、单选题：Which of the following information should not be included in the body part of an invited application letter? ( )选项：A:ExperiencesB:QualificationsC:Writing purposeD:Qualities答案: 【Writing purpose】3、多选题：This section mainly introduces（）.选项：A:How to write sales lettersB:How to write application lettersC:How to write resumesD:How to write personal statements答案: 【How to write application letters;How to write resumes;How to write personal statements】4、多选题：Which of the following statements are true about writing an appropriate career objective in an English resume? ( )选项：A:Customize your career objectives for different types of positionsB:Be concise and informativeC:Be clear and specificD:Take the reader-centered approach答案: 【Customize your career objectives for different types of positions;Be concise and informative;Be clear and specific;Take the reader-centered approach】5、判断题：Application letters provide a list of your credentials, while resumes highlight important information and provide more details.（）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】第四章单元测试1、单选题：Which of the following is not a component of meeting minutes? ( )选项：A:The headingB:An account of all reports, motions, or resolutions madeC:The date, time and place of the meetingD:Recorder’s comments on the reports, motions or resolutions答案: 【Recorder’s comments on the reports, motions or resolutions】2、单选题：Which type of memo is mainly introduced in this section? ( )选项：A:Memorandum of UnderstandingB:Office memosC:Memorandum of AssociationD:Formal memorandum that serves as an amendment or supplement to a legal document答案: 【Office memos】3、多选题：What are the differences between notes and letters? ( )选项：A:Notes are always informal while letters are always formal.B:Notes are usually shorter than letters.C:Notes are not to be mailed while letters are to be delivered by mails.D:Notes are in often in oral form while letters are in written form.答案: 【Notes are usually shorter than letters.;Notes are not to be mailed while letters are to be delivered by mails.】4、多选题：Which of the following statements are true about invitation letters? ( )选项：A:Business invitation letters should use fonts that are professional and readable.B:Business invitation letters focus more on emotions or shared moments.C:Invitation letters convey more details about the events than invitation cards.D:The invitation letters always try to ensure the attendance of the people being invited.答案: 【Business invitation letters should use fonts that are professional and readable.;Invitation letters convey more details about the events than invitation cards.;The invitation letters always try to ensure the attendance of the people being invited.】5、判断题：Notices can be written with either phrases or complete sentences（）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】第五章单元测试1、单选题：Which of the following is not a basic type of marine transportationinsurance? ( )选项：A:All RisksB:Free from Particular AverageC:With Particular AverageD:General Additional Risks答案: 【General Additional Risks】2、单选题：Which of the following sentences is not written to ask for amendment or extension of letter of credit? ( )选项：A:Should there be any further delay, we should consider ourselves no longer bound by the Sales Contract.B:Please amend the L/C as allowing partial shipments.C:Please advise your bank to make the necessary amendments of the letter of credit. D:We request you to have the validity of the letter of credit extended to February 15.答案: 【Should there be any further delay, we should consider ourselves no longer bound by the Sales Contract.】3、多选题：What are different types of offer introduced in this section? ( )选项：A:Voluntary offerB:Non-firm offerC:Firm offerD:Counter offer答案: 【Voluntary offer;Non-firm offer;Firm offer】4、多选题：What are the three common methods of payment in international trade? ( )选项：A:Letter of CreditB:CollectionC:RemittanceD:Demand draft答案: 【Letter of Credit;Collection;Remittance】5、判断题：A firm offer cannot be revoked or amended and is binding on both offeror and offeree once it is unconditionally accepted by the offeree within its validity.（）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】。