新目标英语中考必备-单词分类终极版
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代词:七年级上学期单词表Unit 1nameisclockamv.是niceadj.好的;令人愉快的meetquestionanswern.问答;答复;答案looklastadj.最后的;上一个的last nameboyn.男孩girln.女孩telephonen.电话numbern.数;数字telephone number电话号码phonen.电话;电话机phone number电话号码cardn.卡;卡片;纸牌ID card(ID=identification)身份证familyn.家;家庭family name姓氏Unit 2 penciln.铅笔penn.钢笔bookn.书erasern.橡皮;铅笔擦;黑板擦rulern.尺;直尺casen.箱;盒;橱pencil case铅笔盒;文具盒backpackn.双肩背包pencil sharpener卷笔刀;铅笔刀dictionaryn.字典;词典excusev.原谅;宽恕excuse me请原谅thankv.感谢Englishn.英语;英文dov.&aux.(助动词无意义)做;干;行动spellv.拼写baseballn.棒球watchn.手表computern.电脑;电子计算机gamen.运动;游戏computer game电子游戏keyn.钥匙notebookn.笔记本ringn.环(状物);戒指callv.打电话lostadj.丢失的;遗失的foundadj.(find的过去式,过去分词)找回的lost and found失物招领schooln.学校a set一套;一副throughUnit 3sistern.姐;妹mothern.妈妈;母亲fathern.爸爸;父亲parentn.父亲或母亲brothern.兄;弟grandmothern.祖母;外祖母grandfathern.祖父;外祖父friendn.朋友grandparentn.祖父/母;外祖父/母auntn.姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母sonn.儿子cousinn.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹daughtern.女儿unclen.叔;伯;舅;姨夫;姑父picturen.照片;图画dearadj.(冠于信函中的称谓以示礼貌)亲爱的greatadj.美妙的;伟大的photon.照片;相片Unit 4tablen.桌子bedn.床dressern.梳妆台;碗柜bookcasen.书橱;书箱sofan.沙发chairn.椅子drawern.抽屉plantn.植物knowv.知道;了解bagn.书包;提包;口袋mathn.数学alarm clock闹钟CD(=compact disc)abbr.激光唱片videoa. 录象的,录影的tapen.录音带;带子video tape录像带hatn.帽子takev.拿走;带到thingn.东西;物momn.(非正式用语)妈妈bringv.拿来;取来;带来needv.需要floorn.地板;地面roomn.房间TV(=television)abbr.电视;电视机deskn.书桌;课桌Unit 5havev.有;吃;饮soccern.英式足球balln.球soccer ball英式足球tennisn.网球racketn.(网球、羽毛球的)球拍tennis racket网球拍ping-pongn.乒乓球volleyballn.排球basketballn.篮球batn.(网球、乒乓球等的)球letv.允许;让playv.玩;打球welladv.好;对;满意地int.好罢;嗯soundv.听起来goodadj.良好的;令人满意的sportn.运动;游戏manyadj.大量的clubn.社团;俱乐部morepron.更多的;更大的classn.上课;(节)课;班级interestingadj.有趣的;令人生厌的boringadj.无聊的;令人生厌的funadj.(口)有趣的;令人愉快的difficultadj.困难的relaxingadj.轻松的watchv.观看;注视watch TV看电视hasv.(have的第三人称单数形式)有;吃;饮greatadj.美妙的;伟大的collectionn.收藏品;收集物play sports做运动everyadj.每一;每个dayn.天;日间;白天;一日Unit6likev.喜欢bananan.香蕉hamburgern.汉堡包tomaton.西红柿broccolin.花椰菜French fries(美)炸马铃薯条;薯条orangen.橙子;柑子;橘icen.冰creamn.奶油;乳脂ice cream冰淇淋saladn.沙拉strawberryn.草莓pearn.梨havev.吃;饮countable noun可数名词uncountable noun不可数名词foodn.食物eggn.蛋;鸡蛋applen.苹果carrotn.胡萝卜chickenn.鸡;鸡肉breakfastn.早餐lunchn.午餐dinnern.正餐;晚餐fruitn.水果vegetablen.蔬菜;植物runnern.奔跑的人或动物eatv.吃welladv.好;对;满意的runv.跑;奔跑starn.星星;明星lotn.许多;很多lots of大量;许多healthyadj.健康的;强健的dessertn.(饭后的)甜食listn.清单Review of units 1-6furnituren.家具(总称)peoplen.人;人民blankn.空白conversationn.交谈;谈话Unit 7How much 多少钱pantsn.(pl.)(美国)裤子sockn.短袜shirtn.男衬衣;衬衫T-shirtn.T恤衫shortsn.(pl.)短裤sweatern.毛衣shoen.鞋skirtn.裙子salen.出售;廉售dollarn.元(美国等国的货币单元,符号为colorn.色;颜色blackadj.& n.黑色(的)whiteadj.& n.白色(的)redadj.& n.红色(的)greenadj.& n.绿色(的)blueadj.& n.蓝色(的)yellowadj.& n.黄色(的)bigadj.大的;广大的;重大的smalladj.小的;小号的shortadj.短的;矮的longadj.长的clerkn.(银行、办公室、商店等)办事员helpv.& n.帮助;援助wantv.需要;想要Here you are.给你。
新目标人教版九年级全册单词表(含音标、词性、中文意思、人名、地名)Unit 1textbook /’tekstbʊk/ n.教科书;课本 p.1conversation /,kɒnvə’seɪʃn/ n.交谈;谈话 p.2aloud /ə’laʊd/ adv.大声地;出声地 p.2pronunciation /prə,nʌnsi’eɪʃn/ n.发音;读音p.2 sentence /’sentəns/ n.句子 p.2patient /’peɪʃnt/ adj.有耐心的 n. 病人p.2 expression /ɪk’spreʃn/ n.表达(方式);表示 p.3 discover /dɪ’skʌvə (r)/ v.发现;发觉 p.3secret /’si:krət/ n.秘密;adj. 秘密的; p.3look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看grammar /’græmə (r)/ n.语法 p.3repeat /rɪ’pi:t/ v.重复;重做 p.4note /nəʊt/ n. 笔记;记录 v.注意;指出p.4pal /pæl/ n.朋友;伙伴p.4pattern /pætn/, /pætən/ n.模式;方式p.4physics /’fɪzɪks/ n.物理;物理学 p.4chemistry /’kemɪstri/ n.化学 p.4pattern /’pætn/n. 模式;方式p.4pronounce /prə’naʊns/ v.发音 p.5increase /ɪn’kri:s/ v.增加;增长 p.5partner /pa:(r)tnə (r)/ n.搭档;同伴 p.5born /bɔ:n/ v.出生 adj.天生的p.5be born with 天生具有ability /ə’bɪləti/ n.能力;才能 p.6create /kri’eɪt/ v. 创造;创建p.6brain /brein/ n.大脑 p.6active /’æktɪv/ adj.活跃的;积极的 p.6attention /ə’tenʃn/ n.注意;关注 p.6pay attention to注意;关注 p.6connect /kə’nekt/ v.(使)连接;与⋯⋯有联系p.6connect … with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来 p.6overnight /,aʊvə (r)’naɪt/adv. 一夜之间;在夜间 p.6review /rɪ’vju:/ v. & n.回顾;复习 p.6knowledge /nɔlidʒ/n.知识;学问p.6lifelong /’laɪflɒŋ/ adj. 终身的;毕生的p.6wisely /’waizli/ adv.明智地;聪明地 p.6Annie /’æni/ 安妮(女名)p.2Alexander /,ælɪg’zændə/ Graham /’greɪəm/ Bell /bel/亚历山大格雷厄姆• 贝尔 p.6Unit 2mooncake /’mu:nkeɪk/ n. 月饼lantern /’læntə (r)n/ n.灯笼 p.9stranger /’streɪndʒə (r)/ n.陌生人p.10relative /’relətɪv/ n.亲属;亲戚put on 增加(体重);发胖pound /paʊnd/ n.磅(重量单位);英镑folk /fəʊk/ adj.民间的;民俗的goddess /’gɒdes/n.女神 p.11whoever /hu:’evə/ pron. 无论谁;不管什么人steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stəʊl/, stolen /’stəʊlən/) 小偷;窃取p.11lay /lei/ v. (laid /leɪd/, laid) 放置;产(卵)lay out摆开;布置dessert /dɪ’zə:(r)t/ n.(饭后)甜点;甜食p.11garden /’ga:(r)dn/ n.花园;园子 p.11tradition /trə’dɪʃn/ n. 传统admire /əd’maɪə (r)/ v.欣赏;仰慕 p.11tie /taɪ/ n.领带 v. 捆;束haunted /’hɔ:ntɪd/ adj.有鬼魂出没的ghost /gəʊst/ n.鬼;鬼魂trick /trɪk/ n.花招;把戏treat /tri:t/ n.款待;招待;请客spider /’spaɪdər)/ n.蜘蛛 p.13Christmas /’krɪsməs/n.圣诞节lie /laɪ/ v. (lay /leɪ/, lain /leɪn/)平躺;处于novel /’nɒvl/ n.(长篇)小说eve /i:v/ n.(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜dead /ded/ adj.死的;失去生命的 p.14business /’bɪznəs/ n.生意;商业 p.14punish /’pʌnɪʃ/ v.处罚;惩罚 p.14warn /wɔ:(r)n/ v.警告;告诫 p.14end up 最终成为;最后处于present /’preznt/ n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的p.14warmth /wɔ:(r)mθ/ n.温暖;暖和p.14spread /spred/ v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播p.14Macao /mə’kaʊ/ 澳门p.10Chiang Mai /tʃi,æŋ’maI/ 清迈(泰城市)Water Festival 泼水节Mid-Autumn /,mɪd’ɔ:təm/ Festival 中秋节、Mother’s Day母亲节Father’s Day 父亲节Halloween /,hæləʊ’i:n/万圣节前夕 p.13A Christmas Carol /’kærəl/ 《圣诞欢歌》(小说名)Easte r /’i:stə/ 复活节Clara /’kla:rə/, /’klerə/ 克拉拉(女名)p.10Santa /’sæntə/ Claus /klɔ:z/圣诞老人p.14Charles /tʃa:(r)lz/ Dickens /’dɪkɪnz/查尔斯• 狄更斯(英)p.14Scrooge /skru:dʒ/ 斯克鲁奇n.(非正式)吝啬鬼Jacob /’dʒeikəb/ Marley /’ma:(r)li/雅各布• 马利Unit 3restroom /’restru:m/ n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所p.17 stamp /stæmp/ n.邮票;印章p.17bookstore /’bʊkstɔ:/ n. 书店beside /bɪ’saɪd/ prep. 在旁边;在附近postcard /’pəʊstkɑː(r)d/ n.明信片p.18pardon /’pɑː(r)dn/ interj.请再说一遍;p.18washroom /’wɔʃru:m/ n.洗手间;厕所p.18bathroom /’bɑːθru:m/ n.浴室;洗手间p.18normally /’nɔ:məli/ adv. 通常;正常情况下rush /rʌʃ/ v. & n.仓促;急促 p.18suggest /sə’dʒest/ v.建议;提议 p.19pass by 路过;经过staff /stɑːf/ n.管理人员;职工p.19grape /greip/ n.葡萄p.20central /’sentrəl/ adj.中心的;中央的p.20nearby /,nɪə’baɪ/ adj. 附近的;邻近的adv. 在附近;附近pardon me 抱歉,对不起;;什么,请在说一遍mail /meil/ v.邮寄;发电子邮件n. 邮件p.20east /i:st/ adj.东方的adv. 向东; n.东方 p.20fascinating /’fæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj.迷人的;有吸引力的p.21inexpensive /,ɪnɪk’spensɪv/ adj. 不昂贵的uncrowded /ʌn’kraʊdɪd/ adj. 不拥挤的;人少的convenient /kən’vi:niənt/ adj. 便利的;方便的 p.21 mall /mɔ:l/ n. 商场;购物中心 p.21clerk /klɑːk/ n.职员 p.21corner /’kɔ:(r)nə(r)/ n.拐角;角落 p.21politely /pə’laɪtli/ adv. 礼貌地;客气地p.22request /rɪ’kwest/ n. 要求;请求 p.22direction /də’rekʃn, daɪ’rekʃn/ n.方向;方位p.22 correct /kə’rekt/ adj.正确的;恰当的p.22polite /pə’laɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的direct /də’rekt, daɪ’rekt/ adj.直接的;直率的p.22 speaker /’spi:kə(r)/ n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者whom /hu:m/ pron.谁;什么人impolite /,ɪmpə’laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的address /ə’dres/, /‘ædres/ n.地址;通讯处p.22 underground /’ʌndəgraʊnd/ adj. 地下的 n. 地铁parking lot 停车场;停车区course /’kɔ:s/ n. 课程;学科Italian /ɪ’tæliən/ adj. 意大利\人的;n. 意大利人\语Tim /tim/ 蒂姆(男名)Unit 4humorous /’hju:mərəs/ adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽的silent /’saɪlənt/ adj. 不说话的;沉默的helpful /’helpfl/adj.有用的;有帮助的from time to time 时常;有时score /skɔ:(r)/ n. & v.得分;打分background /’bækgraʊnd/ n.背景interview /’ɪntə (r)vju:/ v.采访;面试n.访谈Asian /’eɪʃn, / adj.亚洲/人的; n. 亚洲人deal /di:l/ v. ( dealt /delt/, dealt ) 对付;对待deal with对付; 应付shyness /’ʃaɪnəs/ n. 害羞;腼腆dare /deə/, /der/ v. 敢于;胆敢crowd /kraʊd/ n. 人群;观众ton /tʌn/ n. 吨( pl.) 大量;许多private /’praɪvət/ adj. 私人的;私密的guard /ga:(r)d/ n.警卫;看守v. 守卫;保卫require /rɪ’kwaɪə(r)/ v.需要;要求European /,jʊrə’pi:ən/ adj. 欧洲(人)的;n.欧洲人African /’æfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲(人)的;n. 非洲人British /’britiʃ/ adj.英国的;英国人的speech/spi:tʃ/ n.讲话;发言public /’pʌblɪl/ n.民众 adj.公开的;公众的in public 公开地;在别人(尤指陌生人)面前ant /ænt/ n. 蚂蚁insect /insekt/ n.昆虫seldom /’seldəm/ adv.不常;很少influence /’ɪnfluəns/ v. & n.影响absent /’æbsənt/ adj. 缺席;不在fail /feɪl/ v.失败;未能(做到)examination /ɪg,zæmɪ’neɪʃn/ n.考试;审查boarding /’bɔ:(r)dɪŋ/ school寄宿学校in person 亲身;亲自exactly /ɪg’zæktli/ adv.确切地;精确地pride /praid/ n.自豪;骄傲take pride in 为⋯⋯感到自豪proud /praud/ adj.自豪的;骄傲的be proud of 为⋯⋯骄傲;感到自豪general /’dʒenrəl/ adj.普遍的;常规的;总的 n.将军p.32 introduction /,ɪntrə’dʌkʃn/ n.介绍 p.32Paula /’pɔ:lə/ 葆拉(女名) p.26Alfred /’ælfrɪd/ 艾尔弗雷德(男名) p.26Billy /’bɪli/ 比利(男名)p.26Candy /’kændi/ 坎迪(女名) p.27Jerry /’dʒeri/ 杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)p.28Emily /’emɪli/埃米莉(女名) p.28Unit 5chopstick /’tʃɔpstɪk/ n.筷子p.33coin /kɔin/n.硬币 p.33fork /fɔ:k/ n.餐叉,叉子p.33blouse /blaʊz/ n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫p.33sliver /’sɪlvə/ n. 银,银器; adj.银色的 p.33glass /glɑːs/ n.玻璃 p.33cotton /’kɒtn/ n.棉;棉花p.33steel /sti:l/ n.钢;钢铁p.33fair /feə/ n. 展览会;交易会environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən’mentl/ adj. 自然环境的;有关环境的grass /grɑːs/ n. 草;草地 P.34leaf /li:f/ n(pl. leaves /li:vz/)n.叶,叶子produce /prə’dju:s/v.生产;制造;出产p.34widely /’waɪdli/ adv. 广泛地;普遍地p.34be known for 以……闻名;为人知晓process /’prəʊses/v.加工;处理p.34pack /pæk/ v. 包装;装箱product /’prɒdʌkt/ n. 产品;制品p.35France /frɑːns/法国 p.35no matter不论;无论 p.35local /’ləʊkl/ adj.当地的;本地的 p.35brand /brænd/ n.品牌;牌子 p.35avoid /ə’vɔid/ v.避免;回避 p.35handbag /’hændbæg/ n.小手提包p.35mobile /məʊbaɪl/ adj.可移的;非固定的everyday /’evrideɪ/ adj. 每天的;日常的boss /bɒs/ n. 老板;上司Germany /’dʒə:(r)məni/ n.德国 p.36surface /’sɜ:(r)fis/ n.表面;表层p.36material /mə’tɪəriəl/ n. 材料,原料traffic /’træfɪk/ n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆postman /’pəʊstmən/ n.邮递员p.36cap /kæp/ n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽p.36glove /glʌv/ n.(分手指的)手套p.36 international /,ɪntə(r)’næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的competitor/kəm’petɪtə(r)/ n.参赛者;竞争者its /ɪts/ adj. 它的form /fɔ:(r)m/ n.形式;类型clay /kleɪ/ n. 黏土;陶土balloon /bə’lu:n/ n. 气球scissors /sɪzə(r)z/ n. (pl.)剪刀lively /laɪvli/ adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的fairy /’feəri/ tale /teɪl/n.童话故事heat /hi:t/ n.热;高温polish /pɒlɪʃ/ v.磨光;修改;润色complete /kəm’pli:t/ v.完成Korea /kə’ri:ə/ 朝鲜;韩国Switzerland /’swɪtsə(r)lənd/ 瑞士San Francisco /,sæn frən’sɪskəʊ/ 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山,美国城市)Marcus /’mɑːkəs/ 马库斯(男名)Pam /pæm/ 帕姆(女名)Unit 6heel /hi:l/ n.鞋跟;足跟scoop /sku:p/ n.勺; 铲子electricity /ɪ,lek’trɪsəti/ n.电;电能style/staɪl/ n.样式; 款式project /’prɒdʒekt/ n.项目;工程pleasure /’pleʒə(r)/ n.高兴;愉快zipper /’zɪpə(r)/ n. (= zip) 拉链;拉锁daily /’deɪli/ adj.每日的;日常的have a point 有道理website /’websaɪt/ n.网站pioneer /,paɪə’nɪə/ n.先锋;先驱list /lɪst/ v.列表;列清单n. 名单;清单mention /’menʃn/ v.提到;说到accident /,æksɪ’dentl/ adj. 意外的;偶然的by accident 偶然;意外地nearly /’nɪəli/ adv.几乎;差不多boil /bɔɪl/ v.煮沸;烧开smell /smel/ n.气味v. 发出气味;闻到saint/seɪnt/ n.圣人;圣徒national /’næʃnəl/ adj. 国家的;民族的trade /treɪd/ n.贸易;交易 v.做买卖;从事贸易take place 发生;出现doubt /daut/ n.疑惑;疑问 v. 怀疑without doubt 毫无疑问;的确 p.43fridge /fridʒ/ n. 冰箱 p.44low /ləʊ/ adj.低的;矮的somebody /’sʌmbədi/ pron.某人 n. 重要人物translate /træns’leɪt/ v.翻译 p.44lock /lɔk/, /lɑːk/ v.锁上;锁住p.44earthquake /‘ɜː(r)θkweɪk/n.地震 p.44sudden /’sʌdən/ adj. 突然(的)p.44all of a sudden 突然; 猛地p.44bell /bel/ n. 钟(声);铃(声)biscuit /’bɪskɪt/ n.饼干 p.44cookie/’kʊkɪ/ n.曲奇饼干 p.44musical /’mju:zɪkl/ adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的instrument /’ɪnstrəmənt/ n. 器械;仪器;工具p.44crispy /’krɪspi/ adj. 脆的;酥脆的 p.45salty /’sɔ:lti/ adj.咸的sour /’saʊə(r)/ adj.酸的;有酸味的 p.45by mistake错误地;无意中p.45customer /’kʌstəmə (r)/ n.顾客;客户p.45Canadian /kə’neɪdiən/ adj. /n .加拿大/人的 p.46divide /dɪ’vaɪd/ v.分开;分散p.46divide ... into 把⋯⋯分开 p.46basket /’bɑːskɪt/ n.篮;筐p.46popularity /,pɒpju’lærəti/ n. 受欢迎;普及not only… but also…不但……而且……look up to钦佩; p.46hero /’hɪərəʊ/ n.英雄;男主角p.46professional /prə’feʃənl/ adj. 职业的;专业的Berlin /bɜː’lɪn/柏林(德国城市)p.46NBA (National Basketball Association) 国家篮球协会(美国职业篮球联赛)p.46CBA (China Basketball Association)中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛)p.46Roy /rɔɪ/ 罗伊(男名)Whitcomb /’wɪtkəm/ Judson /’dʒʌdsən/ 惠特科姆·贾德森Chelsea/tʃelsi/ Lanmon /lænmən/切尔西• 兰曼p.42Ruby /’ru:bi/ 鲁比(女名)Thomas /’tɒməs/ Watson /’wɒtsən/托马斯• 沃森George /dʒɔ:(r)dʒ/Crum /krʌm/乔治• 克拉姆James /dʒeɪmz/ Naismith /’neɪsmɪθ/詹姆斯• 奈史密斯Unit 7license /’laɪsns/n. (= licence)证;证件safety /’seɪfti/ n.安全;安全性smoke /sməʊk/ v.烟;吸烟 n.烟part-time /,pɑːt’taɪm/ adj. & adv. 兼职(的)pierce /pɪəs/v. 扎;刺破;穿透earring /’ɪərɪŋ/ n.耳环;耳饰flash /flæʃ/ n.闪光灯;闪光 v.闪耀;闪光tiny /’taɪni/ adj. 极小的;微小的cry /kraɪ/ v. & n.哭;叫喊field /fi:ld/ n.田野;场地hug /hʌg/ n. & v.拥抱;搂抱lift /lɪft/ v.举起;抬高badly /’bædli/ adv. 严重地;差;非常talk back 回嘴;顶嘴awful /’ɔ:fl/ adj.很坏的;讨厌的teen /ti:n/ n.十几岁(十三至十九岁之间)regret /rɪ’gret/ v. 感到遗憾;懊悔poem /’pəʊɪm/ n. 诗;韵文community /kə’mju:nəti/ n.社区;社团keep… away from 避免接近;远离chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会;可能性make one’s ow n decision 自己做决定educate /’edʒukeɪt/ v.教育;教导manage /’mænɪdʒ/ v. 设法做到;应付(困难局面)society /sə’saɪətɪ/ n. 社会get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍support /sə’pɔ:(r)t/ v. & n.支持enter /’entə(r)/ v.进来;进去choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择;挑选Picasso /pɪ’kæsəʊ/ 毕加索(西班牙画家)Unit 8whose /hu:z/ adj. & pron.谁的;(特)那个人的truck /trʌk/ n.卡车;货车picnic /’pɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 p.58rabbit /’ræbɪt/ n.兔;野兔attend /ə’tend/ v. 出席;参加 p.58valuable /’væljuəbl/ adj.很有用的;宝贵的pink /pɪŋk/ adj.粉红色的n. 粉红色anybody /’enibɒdi/ pron. 任何人 p.58happening /’hæpənɪŋ/ n. 事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)noise /nɔɪz/ n. 声音;噪音 p.59policeman /pəli:smən/ n. 男警察 p.59wolf /wʊlf/ n. 狼 p.59laboratory /lə’bɒrətri/ n. 实验室 p.60outdoors /,aʊt’dɔ:z/ adv. 在户外;在野外coat /kəʊt/ n. 外套;外衣p.60sleepy /’sli:pi/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的 p.60land / lænd/ v. 着陆;降落alien /’eɪliən/ n. 外星人 p.61run after 追逐;追赶suit /sju:t/, /su:t/ n. 西服;套装p.61express /ɪk’spres/ v. 表示;表达p.62at the same time 同时;一起circle /’sɜː(r)kl/ n. 圆圈 v. 圈出 p.62Britain /’brɪtn/ n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠p.62 mystery /’mɪstri/ n. 奥秘;神秘事物 p.62receive /rɪ’si:v/ v. 接受;收到 p.62historian /hɪ’stɔ:riən/ n. 历史学家;史学工作者leader /’li:də (r)/ n. 领导;领袖 p.62midsummer /,mɪd’sʌmə(r)/ n.仲夏;中夏p.62medical /’medɪkl/ adj. 医疗的;医学的p.62purpose /’pɜːpəs/ n. 目的;目标prevent /prɪ’vent/ v. 阻止;阻挠 p.62energy /’enə(r)dʒi/ n. 精力;力量 p.62position /pə’zɪʃn/ n. 位置;地方 p.62burial /’beriəl/ n. 埋葬;安葬 p.62honor /’ɒnə/v. (= honour) 尊重;表示敬意 n. 荣幸ancestor /’ænsestə(r)/ n. 祖宗;祖先 p.62victory /’vɪktəri/ n. 胜利;成功 p.62enemy /’enəmi/ n. 敌人;仇人 p.62period /’pɪəriəd/ n. 一段时间;时期 p.62hard-working /,hɑːd’wɜːkɪŋ/ adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的Stonehenge /,stəʊn’hendʒ/ 巨石阵 p.62Carla /kɑː(r)lə/ 卡拉(女名) p.57J. K. Rowling /rəʊlɪŋ/ J. K. 罗琳(英国作家)Victor /’vɪktə(r)/ 维克托(男名) p.59Jean /dʒi:n/ 琼(女名) p.60Paul Stoker /’stəʊkə(r)/ 保罗• 斯托克p.62Unit 9prefer /prɪ’fɜː(r)/ v. 更喜欢p.65lyrics /’lɪrɪks/ n. (pl.)歌词Australian /ɒ’streɪliən/ adj. 澳大利亚/人的澳大利亚人electronic /ɪ,lek’trɒnɪk/ adj.电子(设备)的suppose /sə’pəʊz/ v. 推断;料想smooth /smu:ð/ adj. 平滑的;悦耳的spare /speə / adj.空闲的;不用的director /də’rektə/ n. 导演;部门负责人case /keɪs/ n.情况;实情in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话war /wɔ:(r)/ n. 战争;战争状态stick to 坚持;固守down /daʊn/ adj. 悲哀;沮丧dialogue /’daɪəlɒg / n. (=dialog) 对话;对白ending /’endɪŋ/ n. (故事、电影等的)结尾;结局documentary /,dɒkju’mentri/n.纪录片drama /’drɑːmə/ n.戏;剧plenty /’plenti/ pron.大量;众多plenty of大量;充足shut /ʃʌt/ v. (shut, shut) 关闭;关上shut off 关闭;停止运转superhero /’su:pə(r),hɪərəʊ/ n.超级英雄once in a while 偶尔地;间或intelligent /ɪn’telɪdʒənt/ adj.有才智的;聪明的sense /sens/ v. 感觉到;意识到n. 感觉;意识sadness /’sædnəs/ n. 悲伤;悲痛pain /peɪn/ n.痛苦;苦恼reflect /rɪ’flekt/ v.反映;映出moving /’mu:vɪŋ/ adj. 动人的;令人感动的perform /pə (r)’fɔ:(r)m/ v.表演;执行lifetime /’laɪftaɪm/ n. 一生;有生之年pity /’pɪti/ n.遗憾;怜悯total /’təʊtl/ n.总数;合计adj. 总的;全体的in total 总共;合计master /’mɑːstə / n. 能手;主人 v. 掌握praise /preɪz/ v. & n.表扬;赞扬recall /rɪ’kɔ:l/ v.回忆起;回想起wound /wu:nd/ n.伤;伤口;创伤v. 使(身体)受伤painful /’peɪnfl/ adj. 令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的World War II 二战Men in Black《黑衣人》(电影名)Kung Fu Panda 《功夫熊猫》(电影名)Titanic/taitænik/、《泰坦尼克号》(电影名)March of the Penguins/’peŋgwɪnz/ 《帝企鹅日记》(电影名)Spider-Man《蜘蛛侠》(电影名)Carmen /’kɑː(r)men/卡门(女名)Dan /dæn/ Dervish /’dɜː(r)vɪʃ/ 丹• 德维什Unit 10custom /kʌstəm/ n. 风俗;习俗bow /baʊ/ v.鞠躬kiss /kis/ v. & n.亲吻;接吻greet /gri:t/ v.和⋯⋯打招呼;迎接relaxed /rɪ’lækst/ adj.放松的;自由的value /’vælju:/ v. 重视;珍视n. 价值drop by顺便访问;随便进入capital /’kæpɪtl/ n.首都;国都after all 毕竟;终归noon /nu:n/ n.正午;中午mad /mæd/ adj. 很生气;疯的get mad 大动肝火;气愤effort /’efət/ n. 努力;尽力make an effort 作出努力passport /pɑːspɔ:t/ n.护照clean…off 把……擦掉chalk /tʃɔ:k/ n. 粉笔blackboard /’blækbɔ:(r)d/ n.黑板northern /’nɔ:ðən/ adj. 北方的;北部的coast /kəʊst/ n. 海岸;海滨season /’si:zn/ n. 季;季节knock /nɒk/ v.敲;击eastern /’i:stə (r)n/ adj.东方的;东部的take off 脱下;起飞worth /wɜːθ/ adj.值得;有价值(的)manner /’mænə(r)/ n.方式;礼貌empty /’empti/ adj. 空的;空洞的basic /’beɪsɪk/ adj.基本的;基础的exchange /ɪks’tʃeɪndʒ/ n. & v.交换go out of one’s way特地;格外努力make ... feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归teenage /’ti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的;青少年的granddaughter /’grændɔ:tə(r)/ n.(外)孙女behave /bɪ’heiv/ v. 表现;举止except /ɪk’sept/ prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了;只是elbow /’elbəʊ/ n. 肘;胳膊gradually /’grædʒuəli/ adv. 逐步地;渐进地get used to 习惯于suggestion /sədʒestʃən/ n. 建议Brazil /brə’zil/巴西Mexico /’meksɪkəʊ/ 墨西哥Cali /’ka:li/ 卡利(哥伦比亚城市)Colombia /kə’lʌmbɪə/哥伦比亚(南美洲国家)Lausanne /ləʊ’zæn/洛桑(瑞士城市)Norway /’nɔ:(r)wei/ 挪威Maria /mə’ri:ə/玛丽亚(女名)Katie /’keiti/ 凯蒂(女名)Sato /’sa:təʊ/佐藤(日本姓氏)Marie /mə’ri:/玛丽(女名);马里(男名)Teresa /tə’ri:zə/Lopez /’ləʊpez/ 特蕾莎• 洛佩斯Marc /ma:(r)k/ LeBlanc /lə’bla:ŋ/马克• 勒布朗Unit 11rather /’rɑːðə/adv. 宁愿;相当would rather (通常缩写为‘d rather) 宁愿drive /draɪv/ v. 迫使drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂the more … the more…越……越……lately /’leɪtli/ adv. 最近;前不久be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友leave out不包括;不提及;忽略friendship /’frendʃɪp/ n.友谊;友情king /kɪŋ/ n.君主;国王power /’paʊə/ n. 权力;力量prime /praɪm/ adj.首要的;基本的minister /’mɪnɪstə(r)/ n.大臣;部长prime minister 首相;大臣banker /’bæŋkə/ n. 银行家fame /feɪm/ n.名声;声誉pale /peɪl/ adj.苍白的;灰白的queen /kwi:n/ n.王后;女王call in 召来;叫来examine /ig’zæmin/ v.(仔细地)检查;检验nor /nɔ:(r)/ conj. & adv.也不neither ... nor既不⋯⋯也不palace /’pæləs/ n. 王宫;宫殿wealth/welθ/ n.财富;富裕to start with 起初;开始时grey /greɪ/ adj.阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的lemon /’lemən/ n. 柠檬uncomfortable /ʌn’kʌmfətəbl/ adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的weight /weit/ n.重量;分量shoulder /ʃəʊldə(r)/ n. 肩;肩膀goal /gəʊl/ n. 球门;射门;目标let …down 使失望coach /kəʊtʃ / n. 教练;私人教师kick /kɪk/ v. 踢;踹kick sb. off 开除某人be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉besides /bɪ’saɪdz/ adv. 而且teammate /’ti:mmeɪt/ n.同队队员;队友courage /’kʌrɪdʒ / n.勇敢;勇气rather than 而不是guy /gaɪ/n.(非正式)家伙pull /pʊl/ v. 拉;拖pull together 齐心协力;通力合作relief /rɪ’li:f/ n. 轻松;解脱nod /nɒd/ v. 点头agreement /ə’gri:mənt/ n.一致;同意fault /fɔ:lt/ n. 过失;缺点disappoint /,disə’pɔɪnt/ v.使失望Bert /bɜː(r)t/伯特(男名)Holly /’hɒli / 霍莉(女名)Unit 12unexpected /,ʌnɪk’spektɪd/a.出乎意料的;始料不及的bythe time…在……以前backpack /’bækpæk/ n.背包;旅行包oversleep/,əʊvə’sli:p/ v.(overslept , overslept) 睡过头ring /rɪŋ/ v. ( rang /ræng/, rung /rʌŋ/) (钟、铃等)鸣;响give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程block /blɒk / n.街区inline with (与……)成一排worker /wɜː(r)kə(r)/ n.工作者;工人stare /steə/ v. 盯着看;凝视disbelief /,dɪsbɪ’li:f/ n.不信;怀疑above /ə’bʌv/ adv. 在上面;向上面prep.在上面burn/bɜː(r)n/v.(burnt/bɜː(r)nt/,burned;burnt,burned) 着火;燃烧alive /ə’laɪv/adj.活着;有生气的airport /’eəpɔ:t/ n. 机场till /tɪl/ conj. & prep.到;直到west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的 n. 西;西方cream /kri:m/ n.奶油;乳脂workday /’wɜːkdeɪ/ n. 工作日pie /paɪ/ n.果馅饼;果馅派show up 赶到;露面bean /bi:n/ n.豆;豆荚market /’ma:(r)kɪt/ n.市场;集市by the end of 在(某时间点)以前fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄costume /’kɒstju:m/ n.服装;装束embarrassed /ɪm’bærəst/ adj.窘迫的;害羞的costume party 化装舞会announce /ə’naʊns/ v.宣布;宣告spaghetti /spə’geti/ n. 意大利面条hoax /həʊks/ n.骗局;恶作剧sell out 卖光discovery /dɪ’skʌvəri/ n.发现;发觉lady /’leɪdi/ n.女士;女子cancel /’kænsl/ v. 取消;终止officer /’ɒfɪsə/ n.军官;官员believable /bɪ’li:vəbl/ adj.可相信的;可信任的disappear /,dɪsə’pɪə/ v. 消失;不见embarrassing /ɪm’bærəsɪŋ/ adj.使人害羞的New Zealand /,nju:’zi:lənd/ 新西兰Italy /’ɪtəli/ 意大利Mars /ma:(r)z/ 火星Matt /mæt/马特(男名)Kevin /’kevɪn/ 凯文(男名)Carl /kɑ:(r)l/卡尔(男名)Orson /’ɔ:(r)sən/ Welles /welz/ 奥森• 韦尔斯Unit 13litter /’lɪtə(r)/ v.乱扔 n. 垃圾;废弃物bottom /’bɒtəm/n.底部;最下部fisherman /’fɪʃə(r)mən/ n. 渔民;钓鱼的人coal /kəʊl/ n.煤;煤块ugly /’ʌgli/ adj.丑陋的;难看的advantage /əd’vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点;有利条件cost /kɒst/, /kɔ:st/ v.花费n. 花费;价钱wooden /’wʊdn/ adj.木制的;木头的plastic /’plæstɪk/ adj.塑料的n. 塑料;塑胶takeaway /’teɪkəweɪ/ n. 外卖食物bin /bɪn/ n. 垃圾箱shark /ʃa:(r)k/ n. 鲨鱼fin /fɪn/ n.(鱼)鳍cruel /’kru:əl/ adj.残酷的;残忍的harmful /’hɑː(r)mfl/ adj.有害的be harmful to 对……有害atthe top of 在……顶部或顶端chain /tʃeɪn/ n.链子;链条the food chain 食物链ecosystem /’i:kəʊ,sɪstəm/ n.生态系统industry /’ɪndəstri/ n.工业;行业law /lɔ:/ n.法律;法规scientific /,saɪən’tɪfɪk/ adj. 科学上的;科学的take part in 参加afford /ə’fɔ:(r)d/ v. 承担得起(后果);买得起turn off 关掉reusable /,ri:’ju:zəbl/ adj.可重复使用的;可再次使用的pay for 付费;付出代价take action 采取行动transportation /,tænspɔ:(r)’teɪʃn/ n.运输业;交通运输recycle /,ri:’saɪkl/ v.回收利用;再利用napkin /’næpkɪn/ n.餐巾;餐巾纸throw away 扔掉;抛弃put sth. to good use 好好利用某物pull…down 拆下;摧毁upside/’ʌpsaɪd/ down颠倒;倒转gate /geɪt/ n. 大门bottle /bɒtl/ n.瓶;瓶子president /’prezɪdənt/ n.负责人;主席;总统inspiration /,ɪnspə’reɪʃn/ n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)iron /’aɪən/ n.铁work /wɜːk/ n.(音乐、艺术)作品metal /’metl/ n. 金属bring back 恢复;使想起;归还creativity /,kri:eɪ’tivəti/ n.创造力;独创性WildAid /’waɪldeɪd/野生救援协会(美国)WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature)世界自然基金会Jason /’dʒeɪsən/贾森(男名)Hayes /heɪz/海斯(姓)Jessica /’dʒesɪkə/杰茜卡(女名)Unit 14survey /sə:(r)veɪ/ n.调查standard /stændə(r)d/ n.标准;水平row /rəʊ/ n.一排;一列;一行in a row连续几次地keyboard /’ki:bɔ:(r)d/ n.琴键;键盘method /’meθəd/ n. 方法;措施instruction /ɪn’strʌkʃn/ n.指示;命令double /’dʌbl/ v.加倍;是⋯⋯的两倍adj. 两倍的;shall /ʃæl/ modal v.将要;将会overcome/,əʊvə(r)kʌm/v.(overcame,overcome) 克服;战胜make a mess 弄得一团糟,一塌糊涂graduate /’grædʒueɪt/ v.毕业;获得学位keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静caring /’keərɪŋ/ adj. 体贴人的;关心他人的ours /’aʊə(r)z/ pron. 我们的senior /’si:niə(r)/ adj. 级别(或地位)高的senior high (school)高中text /tekst/ n.课文;文本go by (时间)逝去;过去level /’levl/ n.标准;水平degree /dɪ’gri:/ n.(大学)学位;manager /’mænɪdʒə(r)/ n. 经理;经营者believe in信任;信赖gentleman /’dʒentlmən/ n.先生graduation /,grædʒu’eɪʃn/ n. 毕业ceremony /’serəməni/ n.典礼;仪式first of all首先congratulate /kən’grætʃuleɪt/ v.祝贺thirsty /’θ3:(r)sti/ adj.口渴的;渴望的be thirsty for 渴望;渴求thankful /’θæŋkfəl/ adj. 感谢;感激be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激lastly /’lɑːstli/ adv.最后task /tɑːsk / n. 任务;工作ahead /ə’hed/ adv. 向前面;在前面ahead of 在……前面along with 连同;除……以外还responsible /rɪ’spɒnsəbl/adj.有责任的be responsible for 对……负责任separate /’sepərət/ adj.单独的;分离的 v. 分开;分离set out 出发;启程separate from 分离;隔开wing /wɪŋ/ n.翅膀;翼Luke /lu:k/ 卢克(男名)Brian /’braɪən/布赖恩(男名)Griffin /’grɪfɪn/ 格里芬(姓)Trent /trent/ 特伦特(姓)。
考纲词汇必背九年级备考的冲刺阶段是知识的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。
就九年级英语最后的备考冲刺阶段而言,考纲词汇就是一个基础知识的集成。
认真研究考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行知识的总结、梳理是个捷径。
我们知道中考英语词汇量要达到1600个左右,但我们的考纲只给出有哪些单词并没有说明单词的词性和具体的汉语意思。
因此,出题者可发挥的空间远远不止我们同学所学词汇的课本上的意思了。
另外中考中所有的基础知识都融入在考纲词汇里。
因此、词汇最后的突破很重要!(一)考纲内较难拼写的单词(考前必背)1. ability n. 能力;才干;才能2. abroad adv. 在外国;广泛地;传播3. accident n. 事故;偶然4. achieve v. 实现;达到;完成5. activity n. 活动;工作;职业6. address n. 地址;住址;演说;讲话7. advantage n. 优点;利益8. advertisement (ad) n.公告;启事;广告9. against prep. 对着,反对10. agreement n.同意;一致;协议11. although conj.虽然;尽管12. American adj.美洲的;美国人13. anyway adv.不管怎样;无论如何14. appear v.出现;好像15. attention n.专心;注意16.available adj.现成的;可用的;自由的17.background n.背景;远景;出身;个人背景18.bamboo n.竹;竹竿19.beautiful adj美好的;优美的;极好的20.birthday n. 生日;周年纪念日21.biscuit n.饼干;素坯瓷22.business n.事务;工作;职业;要务23.butterfly n. 蝴蝶;彩蝶24.cabbage n.洋白菜;卷心菜25.capital n.首都;省会26.captain n.领袖;队长27.careless adj. 粗心的;麻木不仁28.century n. 百年;世纪29.change v.变化;转变;改变;找回的零钱,找头30.cheese n.干酪;蜜饯31.chemistry n. 化学;吸引力32.chocolate n. 巧克力;巧克力饮料33.chopsticks n.筷子34.Christmas n.圣诞节35.cloudy adj.有烟的;多云的fortable adj.、使舒服的mon adj.通常的;普通的munication n.传达;信息pany n.公司;人群;合伙者petition n. 竞争;比赛plete adj. & v. 完整的;十足的position n. 组成;作品puter n.电脑44.concert n.音乐会;和谐45.condition n. 前提;状态46.conference n.协商;会议47.connect v.连接;联想48.consider v.考虑;细看49.continue v. 坚持不懈;待续50.contract n. 合同;缩小51.conversation n. 会话;会谈52.correct v. & adj. 正确的;改正53.countryside n.农村地区;农村54.courage n.勇气;无畏55.dangerous adj. 危险的;引起危险的56.decision n. 决定;判决57.delicious adj.美味的;芬芳的58.describe v. 描述;断言59.development n. 开发;发展60.dialogue n.对话;对白61.dictionary n. 字典;辞书62.difference n. 差异;不同程度63.different adj.不同的;不一致的64.difficult adj. 困难的;复杂的;艰难的65.direction n.指挥;管理66.director n主任;主管;导演67.discovery n.发现;发觉68.discussion n. 谈论;议论69.encourage v. 鼓励;督促70.engineer n.;工程师;技师71.especially adv. 尤其;格外72.exactly adv. 精确地;恰好地73.examine v. 检查;调查74.excellent adj. 极为出色的;特别优秀的75.exercise v. & n. 运动;锻炼76.expensive adj.昂贵的;价高的77.experience n. 经历;体验78.experiment 实验;试验79.explanation n.解释;说明80.fantastic adj. 极好的;荒诞的81.fascinate v. 使(某人)着迷,神魂颠倒或极感兴趣82.fascinating adj. 吸引人的;迷人的;使人神魂颠倒的83.fashionable adj. 时兴的;时髦的;流行的84.favorite adj. & n.最受喜爱的85.feature n. 特点;特征;特色86.February n.. 二月87.festival n.节日;纪念活动日88.foreigner n.外国人89.freeze v. (froze, frozen)(使)结冰;(使)凝固90.fridge n.冰箱91.frustrate v. 使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦92.frustrated adj. 令人灰心的;令人沮丧的93.frustrating adj. 使人心烦的;使人讨厌的;使人灰心的94.garbage n. 废物;垃圾95.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的96.geography n.地理学;地理97.globe n. 球状物;球体;地球golfer n. 打高尔夫球者ernment n.统治;支配;政府99.gradually adv. 逐渐地;渐渐地100.graduate n. 大学毕业生101.grammar n.语法;文法102.immediately adv.立即;马上103.impolite adj. 粗鲁的;不礼貌的104.important adj.重要的;自大的105.importance n. 重要性;重大;重要106.impossible adj.不可能的107.increase v.& n.(使)增加;(使)增长108.industry n.部门;工业109.influence n.影响;支配力rmation n. (U)通告之事;知识;信息;消息111.ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分112.injured adj. 受伤的;受损害的113.inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事物114.instruction n.命令;使用说明115.instrument n. 器具;工具;乐器116.intelligent adj. 聪明的;有头脑的117.interested adj.有趣的118.interesting adj. 有趣的;引起注意的119.international n. 国际的;世界性的120.interview n. & v. 面试;采访121.interviewer n. 采访者122.introduce v. 介绍,引进123.introduction n. 介绍;引言124.invention n. 发明;发明物125.invitation n. 邀请126.librarian n.图书管理人员127.license n.(=licence) 执照,许可证128.luckily adv. 交好运地;幸运地129.magazine n. 杂志;期刊130.memorize v. 记忆,背诵131.memory n. 记忆力;记性132.moment n. 片刻;瞬间133.motorcycle n. 摩托车134.mountain n. 山岳;山135.movement n. 移动;活动136.murder v. 谋杀;凶杀137.mysterious adj. 神秘的,不可思议的138.promise n. & v. 承诺;保证139.purpose n.目的;意图140.recently adv.新近的;近代的adj. recent 141.restaurant n.餐馆;饭店142.sausage n香肠;腊肠143.secretary n.秘书;干事144.sentence n. 句子;法庭载决145. separate v. & adj. 分离;单独的146.silence n. 无声;静寂;147.similar 相像的;类似的148.special adj.特别的;异常的149.standard n. & adj.标准;常规150.stomachache n. 胃痛;肚子痛151.successful adj.兴旺的152.suddenly adv.突然地;意外地153.suggestion n.建议;提议154.surprise n. & v惊奇;诧异;155.technology n.技术;工艺156.temperature n.温度;气温157.terrible adj.极度的;非常严重的158.thousand num.千;一千159.through prep. & ad 穿过;在…之间160.traditional adj.传统的;习俗的161.translate v.翻译;解释162.treasure n.珍宝;宝藏163.umbrella n. 伞;保护伞164.underground adj. & n. 在地面下165.university n. 大学166.various adj. 不同的;各种各样的167.victory n. 战胜;胜利168.watermelon n. 西瓜169.Wednesday n.星期三170.wonderful adj. 非凡的;奇异的:(二)考纲内一词多义词汇(166)A(8)across prep.横过,穿过;对面address n.地址;v. & n.演讲age n.年龄;时代agree v.同意;适应;一致allow vt.允许,准许;使……有可能arm n.臂, 支架v.以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约attend vt.出席;参加;照料;上学B(9)ball n.球,舞会bear v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍;孕育n.熊beat v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍bill n.账单;议案;(美)钞票,纸币blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)book n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)break v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n.间隙but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外C(17)can modal v.可能;能够;可以不能n.(美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶,开罐器capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本catch v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因;事业vt.促使,引起,使发生chance n.机会,可能性change n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换class n.(学校里的)班;课;阶级;等级close a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近vt.关,关闭coach n.教练;马车;长途车coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束correct v.改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost n.价格;费用v.值(多少钱);花费;付出代价country n.国家;领土;农村,乡下count v.数数,计算;把……算入; 包括;重要,有关系course n.过程;经过;课程cover n.盖子;罩v.覆盖;采访,报导;涉及;够付(费用),走完(路程);占地(面积)D(9)daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报date n.日期;v.约会deal n.量,数额;交易v.处理degree n.程度;度数;学位develop v. 发展;发育;开发;冲洗(照片);发生,出现(如疾病)direct a.vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)do v. & aux.做,干;合适,也行draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)drive 驾驶,开(车);驱赶E(4)earth n.地球;土,泥;大地excuse n.借口;辩解vt.原谅;宽恕expert n.专家,能手;a.在行的,精通的express vt.表达;表示;表情n.快车,特快专递F(13)fail v.失败;不及格;衰退;没能够fair a.公平的,合理的;(肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会fall vi.落(下),降落;倒n.(美)秋季= autumn fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者);风扇film n.电影,影片;胶卷,薄膜vt.拍摄,把……拍成电影fine a.晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的n.& v.罚款fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开火,开(枪,炮等),射击;解雇firm n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的fit a.健康的, 适合的v.(使)适合,安装n.适合fix vt.修理;安装;确定,决定fly vi.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt.空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)n.飞行;苍蝇foot n.足,脚;英尺force vt.强迫,迫使n.武力;(复)军队G(4)general a.大体的,笼统的,总的n.将军grade n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数green a.绿色的;青的,不熟的;没有经验的n.绿色ground n.地面;理由H(8)hand n.手;指针v.递;给;交付交上;交进hard ad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地a.硬的;困难的;艰难的head n.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题 a.头部的;主要的;首席的v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向hero n.英雄,勇士,男主角hit n.& vt.打,撞,击中;一举走红hold vt.拿,抱,握住;举行,进行;容纳home n.家,家乡;国内;家园,摇篮,发祥地ad.到家;回家host n.主人;节目主持人v.做主人招待;主持I(2)ill a.有病的,不健康的;坏的,恶意的interest n.兴趣,趣味;爱好;利息;利益J(1)just ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a.公正的K(3)keep v.保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键,重点kill v.杀死,弄死;消磨(时间)L(7)land n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降落last a.最近刚过去的;最后的;最不可能的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n. 最后v.持续law n.法律,法令;定律lesson n.课;功课;教训lift v.举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散n.(英)电梯light vt.点(火),点燃n.光,光亮;灯,灯光 a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的live vi.生活;居住;活着 a.活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的M(9)mark n.标记;分数vt.标明,作记号于;打分数match vt.使相配,使成对n.比赛,竞赛; 火柴matter n. 事情;问题v. 要紧;有关系may modal v.可以,也许,可能;祝愿mean vt.意思是,意指a.吝啬的,小气的;卑鄙的meet vt. 遇见,见到;满足n.会;集会mine pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉n. 矿藏,矿山vt. 开采(矿物)miss vt.失去;错过,缺;想念must modal v.必须,应当;必定是;偏要n.必备N(2)nature n.自然, 性质,种类note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意,留意O(2)object n.物,物体;目的;宾语order n.定货,定货单,订购;次序,顺序;命令v.订购;命令P(12)park n.公园vt.停放(汽车)party n.聚会,晚会;党派passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊patient n.病人 a.耐心的people n.人,人们;人民;民族picture n.图片,画片,照片;状况,形势;描绘post n.邮政,邮寄,邮件;岗位v.投寄;邮寄practice n.练习;实践;惯例present a.出现的,出席的,眼下的n.礼物,赠品vt.给;赠;交出;提出;介绍;提供president n.总统;主席;董事长;大学校长produce vt.产品,(尤指)农产品promise n.& vi.答应,允诺;有希望,有指望Q(2)quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟;一个季节;25美分question vt.询问;提问;质问;拷问n.问题R(10)race n.种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛v.(速度)竞赛,比赛reach v.到达;伸手触及;与……取得联系read v.读,朗读;了解;理解,领会;写着reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因right n.权利;右边a.对,正确的;右,右边的ad.正确地,恰恰,完全地v.纠正rise vi.上升,上涨;起床;起立rock n.岩石,大石头vt.摇,摇晃room n.房间,室;空间;地方row n.(一)排,(一)行v.划船run vi.跑,奔跑;经营;(颜色)褪色;竞选S(20)save vt.救,挽救;节省;存盘seat n.座位,座v.供给…座位;使坐下;容纳separate v.使分开,使分离 a.单独的,分开的serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的shape n.形状,外形v.使成型,制造,塑造;规范;影响(程度高)sharp a.锋利的,尖的;猛烈的,剧烈的;(指时刻)整,准shoot n.嫩枝;苗;芽;射击,发射vt.射击,射中,发射;发芽;投篮;起跑sign n. 迹象;符号;记号;手势v. 签署;签名;示意some a.一些,若干;有些;某一pron.若干,一些;大约somebody pro n.某人;有人;有名气的人spare a.空闲的,多余的,剩余的v.留出,抽出,腾出(时间、位置)speed n.速度v.(使)加速spring n.春天,春季;泉水,泉;弹簧stand n.站;立;停止;立场;台;摊v.站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久state n.状态;情形;国家,(美国)州;表述,陈述stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;冒出n.木棒(棍),枝条still a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还study v.学习;研究n.书房subject n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体support vt.& n.支持,赞助;支撑;赡养,抚养T(11)table n.桌子,表格tape n.磁带,录音带;胶带tear n.眼泪v.扯破, 撕开tell vt.告诉,讲述;叫;判断,区分;预言term n.学期;任期;术语;条款;项thick a.厚的;壮的;稠的;粗的;(眼镜)深度的;茂密的thin a.薄的;瘦的;稀的ticket n.票,卷;入场券;罚款单touch vt.触摸,接触;感动treasure n.金银财宝;财富v.珍惜turn v.旋转,翻转,转变,转弯n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序U(2)unit n.单元,单位used a.用过的;旧的;二手的;[ju:st]惯常的,习惯于……的V(1)voice n.说话声;语态vt.发表意见W(10)walk vi.&n.走,步行;陪(某人),遛(动物);行业want vt.要,想要;需要wear v.穿,佩戴;蓄,留(发、须等);面带,呈现(某种神态)well n.井;泉水;深坑ad. 很好地,适当地 a. 健康的,良好的,适宜的int. (表示惊讶、默许、同意、规劝、无可奈何等的感叹词)咳!好吧!喂!while conj.当……的时候;(对比)而;只要;虽然n. 一会儿;一段时间wild a.野的,野生的;天然的;荒凉的,荒芜的;缺乏管教的,无法无天的,放荡的will modal v.将,会,愿n. 意愿,意志;遗嘱wind n. 风v.卷绕;缠绕wonder n.惊异,惊奇;奇迹vt.想知道work v.&n.工作;运转;起作用(三)中考音形易混单词汇总结1. abroad 到国外go abroad board 板on board2. across 介词,表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词cross the roadthrough 介词,空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词,经过walk past the post officepass 动词pass the test3. alive 活着的I am still alive.live 名词现场直播动词居住live in the citylively 活泼的make his class lively and interestingliving make a living/ a living room4. lonely孤独feel lonely 孤零零a lonely housealone独自live alone along沿着walk along the street5. asleep 睡着的fall asleep sleepy困倦的feel sleepy6. fall 落下,倒fall downfell: fall的过去式(fall—fell---fallen)feel 觉得feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt7. badly—worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse.well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8. boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9. borrow 借进(以句子主语为参照物)May I borrow your pen?lend 借出(以句子主语为参照物)Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10. both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all 三者以上都All of my classmates are from China.neither 两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个(三者及以上)None of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有There’s nothing in the fridge.11. care:take care ofcareful 形,仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副,仔细地listen carefullycareless 形,粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副,粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness名,粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake.12. take 带走(以说话者为中心)remember to take a raincoatbring 带来(以说话者为中心)bring your book herecarry 拿,无方向Could you help me carry the books?13. close 动词,关闭close the door形,亲密的my closest friend closed 形,关着的keep the door closed 14. closely 副,密切地work closely with us15. brave 形,勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man.courage 名,勇气have the courage to tell him the bad newsbravely 副,勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16. dead 形,死的have been deaddie 动,死亡die of hungerdeath 名,死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad.17. especially副,尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially 副,专门The pen is specially designed for the boy.special形,特殊的a special day18. except 除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect 期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19. excited形,激动的,修饰人feel excitedexciting形,激动人心的,修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副,修饰人shouted excitedlyexcitement名shout with excitement20.a little一些,修饰不可数名词 a little moneya few一些,修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有,修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it?few几乎没有,修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22. France 法国/ French 法语German 德国的/ Germany 德国23. hard 努力work hard hardly 几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24. healthy 健康的keep healthyhealth 健康it’s good for your healthhealthily 健康地eat healthily25. if 如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here.whether 是否(如与or连用,则用)I wonder whether he’ll come or not.weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26. include 动词包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词They have many pets, including three cats.27. invent 动词发明Edison invented a lot of things.invention 名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor 名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.28. last 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词,持续The meeting will last one and a half hours.lasting 形,持久的a lasting value29. lie 名词,谎言tell a lie动词,说谎He is always lying to us.动词,位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词,躺,平放He likes lying on the grass.躺,平放;位于:lie—lay---lain说谎:lie-lied-lied30.luck 名,运气good lucklucky 形,幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副,幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31. noise名,噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形,吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副,吵闹地talk noisily32. noise 噪音sound 声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33. provide 提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer: offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34. other别的,加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where’s the other one?others= other+名词35. over/ under 年龄的上下above/ below温度,楼层的上下36. peace名词,和平love peacepeaceful形,宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副,和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37. pleasure名,乐意。
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11.textbook n. 教科书;课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地4.pronunciation n.发音;读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人7.expression n.表情;表示;表达方式8.discover v.发现;发觉9.secret n.秘密adj.秘密的10.grammar n.语法11.repeat v.重复;重做12.note n.笔记v.注意13.physics n.物理;物理学14.chemistry n.化学15.memorize v.记忆;记住16.increase n. & v.增加;增长17.partner n.搭档18.born v.出生adj.天生的19.ability n.能力;才能20.create v.创造;创建21.brain n.大脑22.active adj.活跃的;积极的23.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系24.review v.& n.回顾;复习25.knowledge n.知识26.wisely adv.明智地;聪明地Unit 227.stranger n.陌生人28.relative n.亲属;亲戚29.steal v.偷;窃取30.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)31.pound n.磅;英镑32.dessert n.甜点33.garden n.花园34.tie n.领带v.捆;束35.admire v.欣赏;仰慕36.treat n.& v.招待;请客37.lie v.存在;平躺;处于38.novel n.小说39.dead adj.死的;失去生命的40.business n.生意;商业41.punish v.处罚;惩罚42.warn v.警告;告诫43.present n.现在;礼物adj.现在的44.warmth n.温暖;暖和45.spread v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播重点短语1.pay attention to注意;关注2.connect ... with把……和……联系起来3.take notes做笔记4.have a conversation谈话5.be born with天生具有6.put on (weight)增加(体重)7.lay out展开;布置8.be similar to与……相似9.end up最终成为;最后处于10.trick or treat不招待就使坏11.Christmas Eve圣诞节前夕12.dress up盛装打扮13.not only... but also...不仅……还……14.read aloud大声读必背句型1.What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样?2.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
2020年新目标初中英语单词汇总七-九年级全册精编版七年级上册名词 actor address afternoon age answer apple April art August aunt backpack bag ball banana band baseball basketball bat bed biology birth birthday black blank blue book bookcase boy breakfast broccoli brother bus card carrot case chair chess chicken Chinese city class clerk clock clothes club collection color comedy computer contest conversation cousin cream dad date daughter day December description desk dessert dictionary dinner documentary dog dollar drawer dresser drum egg e-mail English eraser evening example family father favorite February festival floor food Friday friend fruit furniture game girl grandfather grandmother grandparent green guitar hamburger hat help history hobby homework hotel hour ice jacket January job July June key kid kind letter life list lot lunch map March math May mom Monday month morning mother movie music musician name name’s=name is night notebook November number October opera orange pants parent partner party pear pen pencil people phone photo piano picture ping-pong plant plural price question quilt racket red ring rock room ruler runner salad sale Saturday school science September shirt shoe shorts show shower singular sister skirt soccer sock sofa son speech sport star store strawberry student subject Sunday survey sweater table tape teacher teeth tooth telephone tennis thanks thing thriller Thursday time today tomato trip trumpet T-shirt Tuesday uncle vegetable violin volleyball watch Wednesday weekend white wish word work year yellow zero动词 afford am are aren’t=are not ask be bring brush buy call can can’t=can not come dance do does doesn’t=does not don’t=do not draw eat excuse find go has have help is is n’t=is not join know learn let let’s=let us like listen look love may meet need paint play please run see sell show sing sound speak spell start swim take tell thank think want watch work write代词 all any anybody each every he her his he’s=he is I I’m=I am it it’s=it is me more my one other our she some someone that them these they this those us we what who you your yourself副词 also around best here home how next no not o’clock often OK only please really soon then today too usually very well when where why yes形容词 best big black blue boring busy Chinese dear difficult exciting favorite fine found fun funny good great green happy healthy interesting last little long lost many new nice OK old plural red relaxing sad scary short small some sorry strict successful singular that these this those tired video welcome what white yellow数词 eight eighteen eighteenth eighth eleven eleventh fifteen fifteenth fifth first five four fourteen fourteenth fourth nine nineteen nineteenth ninth one second seven seventeen seventeenth seventhsix sixteen sixteenth sixth ten tenth third thirteen thirteenth thirtieth thirty three twelfth twelve twentieth twenty two zero连词 after and because but or so贯词 a an the介词 about after at before for from in of on to under with语气词 hello hi oh well缩略词 am (a.m.) BBC CCTV CD HB Miss Mr Mrs P.E. pm (p.m.) TV kg L M NBA P S UFO UN地名 America China词组 a little a set action movie alarm clock basketball game Beijing Opera computer game countable noun do homework excuse me family name first name French fries get to get up go home go to a movie go to bed go to school go to work good morning/afternoon/evening Happy birthday! have a look at Here you are. How are you? how much how old ice cream ID card kung fu last name lost and found lots of on sale pencil case pencil sharpener phone number play sports school day soccer ball take a shower telephone number tennis racket thanks for that’s=that is they’re=they are uncountable noun video tape volleyball game watch TV what time what’s=what is where’s=where is year(s) old Zig Zag七年级下册名词 accessory activity airport animal apartment article assistant avenue bank beach beard beef beginning belt bingo bird bit bowl box bridge build cabbage camera camp captain cat center children classmate classroom corner country culture dining direction dislike district doctor dolphin drink dumpling elephant exam fact fashion fish form French front fun garden geography giraffe glasses grass group guide gym(gymnasium) hair hall hallway heat height hospital host house Hutung idea Japanese joke juice king koala language leaf left library like lion look madam magazine mail mall man map market meat menu money mountain Ms museum mutton neighborhood news newspaper noodle nurse office onion opinion order pal palace panda park pay phone penguin person place play police policeman policewoman pool pop porridge post potato reason report reporter restaurant rice right rule scarf scarfts(scarves) sex shop singer sirsitcom(=situation comedy) situation size skill snow soap song soup south special square stationstory street suggestion summer sunglasses supermarket talk taxi tea team test thief tiger tour toy uniform unit vacation verb waiter walk wall wallet water way weather week west winter world zoo 动词 agree arrive clean cook cry decide describe did didn’t discuss dislike enjoy feel fight get give had have hope improve lie live made make mind order pass pay practice put rain read relax remember said sat saw say shop sleep snow spend stand star stay stop study take talk teach turnvisit wait walk was wash wasn’t wear went were would wrote代词 anything everyone nobody nothing yours副词 always back down else hard just late later left loudly most never now out outside pretty really right sometimes straight sure there形容词 awful bad beautiful blonde brown central cheap clean clever cloudy cold colorful cool crowded curly cute dangerous delicious dirty else expensive fantastic following friendly good-looking heavy hot humid hungry international irregular large lazy medium middle most no open other past popular present quiet rainy regular relaxed shy smart south straight sunny surprised tall terrible thin ugly unfriendly warm west windy young连词 if介词 across as at behind between by down during in like near next on through语气词 ha welcome缩略词 ave Dr Fri. No. RMB st Tel Thurs. Tues. Wed.地名 Africa Australia Boston Canada France Japan Moscow New York New York City Paris Singapore Sydney the Great Wall the Palace Museum the United Kingdom the United States Tian’an Men Square Tokyo Toronto词组 a little bit across from agree with at home at night bank clerk do some reading go for a walk go shopping green tea have a good time have fun have to he’d=he would How about…? how’s=how is I’d=I would in fact in front of in order to It is time to… key ring kind of look at look for middle school next to no talking on the right on vacation pen pal police stationpost office shop assistant soap opera sports shoes summer camp take a photo take a walk talk about talk show the children’s palace think of TV show TV station wait for What about…?八年级上册名词 accordion achievement act advice amount aquarium arm artist athlete autograph back balance band bargain bicycle bike blender boat body bread butter calendar camel car care champion championship cheese chemistry chip chocolate chore cinema clothing coffee cola cold competition concert countryside cow cup curry deli dentist diet difference diner dish distance DJ(=disc jockey) dream drive duck ear end engineer Europe exchange exercise exhibition eye fax fever fishing foot feet friendship future gift gold golf golfer grade grandpa grandson gymnast habit hand head headache health hen herb hiccup honey illness information ingredient instruction instrument interest Internet interviewer invitation jazz jeans junk kilometer lady lake laundry leader leg lesson lettuce lifestyle management match matter meal means medal medicine meeting mile milk minute moment monitor mouth nature neck nose note number octopus pancake part passenger performer person physics pianist piece pilot plan player popcorn popper postcard prize problem program programmer project province quality radio rain raincoat rat reader recipe record relish resolution result river safety salt sandwich sauce schoolwork screen sea seal seat service shake shark sightseeing single slice snack sneeze snow song souvenir station stomach stomachache stop subway success talent teaspoon teen teenager theater thing throat time tofu tomorrow tooth teeth toothache top tourist town train training transportation trash turkey umbrella university view violinist visitor watermelon way weekday wheel woman women yard yesterday yogurt动词 act add babysit beat become begin believe boil born borrow build call camp care check communicate could cut depend drink exchange exercise feed finish fold forbid forget get golf grow hang hate have hear hiccup hike hold hum invite keep laugh lay leave major make mean mix move must peel perform plan pour rent rest retire ride roll save send shop should shouldn’t shower skate skateboard sneeze stay stress surf sweep take teach tour travel try use walk win worry代词 both everybody hers mine so something whom副词 about again ago as away early ever farthest finally hardly however late luckily maybe more much once over seriously so somewhere still together tomorrow twice up yesterday yeah yet形容词 active alive American angry another athletic balanced better Brazilian calm central close comfortable creative different dull early easy enough excited famous far farthest fast few fit foreign free funky gold ill important international kind less loud lovely loving more most musical national near necessary negative no north northern off opposite other outdoor outgoing outstanding part-time positive primary professional quick rich same serious sick smart sore southern super talented thirsty traditional trendy twin unhealthy unusual weak well-known western wet whole wild worse worst连词 although than though till until介词 as before between by for into over without数词 eighty fifty forty hundred ninety seventy sixty语气词 dear ha hey yuck缩略词 AM DVD FM ITTF专用词 Asia California Chicago Dangshen Forbidden City Greece Harbin Hawaii Hong Kong Huangqi Italy Los Angeles North America Poland San Francisco Spain Thailand The Great Lakes The U.S. Tibet yang yin词组 a few a lot a lot of add…to… all over as for at the moment at the same time be good at because of begin with brown bread by boat by bus come over to computer science cut up day off depend on do chores do the dishes do the laundry exchange student get back green onion grow up hang out have a cold high school host family how far how long how many how often ice skating in common junk food living room look after look at major in make one’s bed milk shake mix up more than (not) at all of course primary school radio station sleep late stressed out swimming pool table tennis take a vacation take care of take out take part (in) talent show the day after tomorrow too … to … turn on work on yard sale八年级下册名词 accident adult advantage agent album alien amusement area attendant attraction Australian autumn baby barber bathroom bedroom behavior Beijinger bell bench board bookstore border building cake capital chance character charity child children cigarette clean-up coin collector comment company consequence cruise danger dark daytime decision disadvantage door dormitory earth earthquake elevator emperor envelope environment equator Erhu etiquette European experience factory fan fiction film flight flower football foreigner fox freedom globe graduate guide guy haircut hamster hero holiday hometown housework human husband influence interview island Jew kitchen kite lawyer line litter marathon meaning message meter monster moon mouse mice murder noon note pair paper parrot pet pig plane playground pollution population poster prediction present pressure progress public Putonghua quarter rabbit rating requirement review robot rocket route Russian scientist season semester shape shell silence skate skater snake solution sound southeast space spider spokesperson spring stage stamp start statement strategy style subtitle suit task temperature term terrorist theme ticket tonight toothbrush topic traffic tree turtle tutor type village voice volunteer waitress window winner writer yard动词 allow annoy argue ate bake became been behave bought break brought came choose climb close collect compare complain copy cost cough could couldn’t criticize cross destroy didn’t discover dress drive drop encourage enter explain fail fall fear fell fit flew fly follow gave given got happen hasn’t heard imagine include jump kid kill land made mention met miss murder open organize pick play predict push raise ran rang receive return rode sang seem seen send shout smoke sneeze store suggest suppose surprise thought told took wake will won’t wrote代词 anyone either everything myself neither own themselves which副词 alone already anymore anywhere casually clearly either especially even everywhere fortunately instead later least nearly neither particularly perhaps politely probably quite simply sincerely形容词 able amazing annoyed Asian asleep Australian awake bored brave bright careful certain common crazy disappointing either electric European excellent extra fat fewer following hard-working huge impolite impossible Indian injured interested Jewish least low lucky mad modern modest native natural neither nervous normal okay organized original own perfect personal polite poor possible pot-bellied pushy recent rural Russian sandy scared several simple slow southeast special strange such thin true uncomfortable unpleasant upset wonderful wrong连词 since whenever while介词 against besides except since until数词 thousand three quarters 语气词 goodbye缩略词 I’ll she’ll they’ll UFO UNICEF WWF专用词 Disneyland Franklin Lake Greenpeace Memphis Sweden词组 all kinds of all the time all year round around the world as …as possible as …as at first at least bake sale barber shop be able to be interested in be supposed to Beijing International Airport break the rule by the way call sb. up care for Chinese Young Pioneer come along come in come true cut in line direct speech do well in Donald Duck end up exchange student fall asleep fall in love with far away first of all fit … into … flight attendant get along get on get out get over give away go skating tour guide have a great time hear about hear of hundreds of in good health in style in the future keep out keep … down look through make a living make friends with make progress Micky Mouse mobile phone native speaker Night Safari not at all on baord on the one hand on the other hand on the phoneopen up out of style part-time job pass on pay for Peking University pick … up play football put out rather than report card reported speech right away roller coaster run away run out of sea level senior high school space station take an interest in take away take care take off take place Teen Talk the Ministry of Education the Olympic Committee the Olympic Games=the Olympics the same as the World Cup train station turn down wait in line wake up web page What’s the matter? What’s the problem? What’s wrong? World Trade Center九年级全册名词 abacus abbreviation adult adverb advertisement advertising aid aim airport ancestor ant appointment aquatic association attention attitude author authority award backboard bakery barbecue basket bathing battery beauty beverage binoculars biscuit block bracket bulb burn bush business café cage calculator call-in phone-in campaign can cancer candy carry cathedral century challenge chatline cheetah chef chimpanzee church circle class clean-up clown colon comic comma commitment compliment con conclusion conjunction contraction cookie costume course court creature cupboard custom death department development director disagreement display donation dream drugstore duty earring elbow e-mail emotion emoticon ending energy entertainment equipment escalator essay exclamation expression fall farm farmer feature feed fence finding finger firm fisherman flag flashcard fool footstep fork friendship gallery garage garbage general girlfriend glue government grammar gray guidebook gum habitat Halloween heart heel helicopter hit hoax homeland homophone hoop hunger importance infinitive insect inspiration instance jungle kangaroo kiss knee knife laboratory lagoon land lap learner legend lemon license license lighting listener lookout lyric magic mail manatee mangrove manner mark market Mars material member mess metal microwave mistake mixture model monkey mystery napkin neighbor net newsletter noise oak ocean opportunity optometrist order organization owner Pacific pain panic permission photograph photographer photography phrase picnic pie pimple planet plastic pleasure poem point popularity pound preposition present president pro product programming pronoun pronunciation psychologist punctuation purpose purse queue race rank refrigerator relative research rest restroom riddle risk roof root rubbish saying scene schoolbag scoop secret sentence shampoo shelf sight sign skin sky slide slipper slogan smell society soldier solution spaghetti spoon sportspeople spot spotlight staff stardust step stone strategy string structure study stuff suit suitcase swamp symbol symphony taste term thought tie tile toast toothpaste towel tower translator trouble truth turn type vegetarian vegetation veterinarian villager vocabulary volunteer wave website well wind wine wood worry动词 achieve add aim announce annoy appear appreciate attempt barbecue bark belong botherbow broke built burn cannot=can’t carry catch cause chase chat chew chop coach combine concentrate consider continue count cover create crowd deal design develop discard dislike display divide donate dream drop educate e-mail empty escape establish expect experience experiment face fetch fill fix flee fled fool form frustrate fry glue gotten greet guide heat hit hurt imagine impress increase influence interest interview invent kiss knock lead lend lift light list lock lose marry matter memorize miss notice obey offend offer operate oversleep pack park pierce point prefer press pretend produce pronounce provide pull queue race realize recycle refuse regard remain repair reply report represent reveal rise risen rush sail scoop seek serve set shake shock shoot shut sink solve sprinkle stick succeed suit suggest support taste taught terrify thrill throw toast translate treat trek trouble type urge volunteer waste water weigh wipe wonder代词 herself himself itself plenty whatever whose副词 actually aloud alright anyway below certainly differently downstairs easily exactly extremely fairly fast gradually indoors mainly mostly normally possibly quickly recently slowly specially specifically strongly therefore worldwide形容词 active adjustable afraid aggressive alright ancient anxious aquatic battery-operated blind certain complete confident confusing convenient convincing correct crispy crucial daily deaf deep direct disabled disgusted dishonest eastern educational elementary embarrassed embarrassing empty endangered energetic enormous exhausted fair fascinating final fresh frustrating full furry gentle gray guilty hard helpful homeless home-made honest knowledgeable latest lead light lively local magic main major medical misleading mysterious nearby okay on online organized overseas particular patient peaceful pink plastic playful pleasant pleased polluted proper proud purple realistic relaxed rude salty scientific shiny silly similar sleepy soft sour southern spare specific spoken spotted suitable sweet tasty tense thrilling tiny tiring touristy unable uncrowded underground underwater unfair unfamiliar unhappy unimportant willing wooden worldwide worried连词 unless介词 below beside including towards数词 million thousands of语气词缩略词专用词 Amazon Berlin Bridgeport Cali Colombia Confucius Connecticut Eiffel Tower Florida Holland Lausanne Niagara Falls Notre Dame Cathedral Oxford University Peru Qomolangma Shen Nong Switzerland Vietnam Yellow River词组 according to a piece of after all aim at April Fool’s Day as soon as possible ask for at once at present at times bathing suit be afraid to be angry with be bad for be in agreement be off be terrified of be used for be willing to be/get used to belong to break down breakoff by accident by mistake by the time care about cheer up clean out clean up come out come up with concentrate on deal with department store dream of dress up drop by even though fall into first-aid fix up flying disk for instance get along with get back to sb. get married give out give up go by go off go out of one’s way to do sth. go to sleep hair band hand in hand out head teacher help (sb.) out hold on to in general in the end in the way in this way instead of it doesn’t matter knock into later on laugh at lead singer learn …by oneself let…down light bulb look forward to look up make a decision make mistakes make a noise make sb. feel at home make up microwave oven national flag no longer not…in the slightest old people’s home on display on time part of speech pay attention to plenty of polar bear present perfect present progressive present simple pros and cons put off put up quite a few remind of run off sell out set off set up shake hands show up so far some day stay away from stay up suit sb. (fine) table manners tag question take after take it easy take notes take pride in thanks to think up to be honest to one’s surprise to start with try one’s best turn off use up used to water slide what if work out。
新目标初中英语单词记忆法【名词】(1)星期(week)Sunday(星期天)、Monday(星期一)、Tuesday(星期二)、Wednesday(星期三)、Thursday(星期四)、Friday(星期五)、Saturday(星期六)、(2)月份(month)January(一月)、February(二月)、March(三月)、April(四月)、May(五月)、June(六月)、July(七月)、August(八月)、September(九月)、October (十月)、November(十一月)、December(十二月)(3)季节(season)spring(春天)、summer(夏天)、autumn(秋天)、winter(冬天)(4)时间(time)second(秒)、minute(分)、hour(小时)、day(天)、night(夜)、week(星期)、month(月份)、year(年)、century(世纪)(5)国家(country)China(中国)、Japan(日本)、England(英国)、India(印度)、Canada(加拿大)、America (美国)、Australia(澳大利亚)、Germany(德国)、Russia(俄罗斯)、France(法国)(6)大洲(continent)Asia(亚洲)、Africa(非洲)、America(美洲)、Europe(欧洲)、Oceania(大洋洲)(7)方位(direction)east(东)、south(南)、west(西)、north(北)、left(左)、right(右)(8)交通工具(transport)bike / bicycle(自行车)、bus(公共汽车)、car(小汽车)、jeep(吉普车)、train (火车)、ship(轮船)、plane(飞机)(9)饮食(meal)breakfast(早餐)、lunch(午餐)、supper(晚餐)、dinner(正餐、晚餐)、snack (快餐)、picnic(野餐)(10)米面及肉类食品rice(米、米饭)、porridge(粥)、dumpling(饺子)、noodle【常用复数】(面条)、meat(肉)、beef(牛肉)、mutton(羊肉)、chicken(鸡肉)、egg(鸡蛋)(11)水果(fruit)Apple(苹果)、banana(香蕉)、pear(梨子)、orange(橙子)、strawberry(草莓)(12)蔬菜(vegetable)tomato(西红柿)、potato(马铃薯)、carrot(胡萝卜)、cabbage(洋白菜、卷心菜)、onion(洋葱)(13)零食(snack)chocolate(巧克力)、hamburger(汉堡包)、cake(蛋糕)、bread(面包)、mooncake(月饼)、ice cream(冰淇淋)、cheese(奶酪)、salad(沙拉)、dessert (甜食)、candy(糖果)、biscuit(饼干)、pie(馅饼)、cheese(干酪;奶酪)(14)饮料(drink)juice(果汁)、milk(牛奶)、tea(茶)、green tea(绿茶)、coffee(咖啡)(15)调料(relish)butter(黄油)、sauce(酱油)、sugar(糖)、salt(盐)(16)学习用品pen(钢笔)、pencil(铅笔)、eraser(橡皮擦)、ruler(直尺)、knife(小刀)(17)颜色(color)red 红色(的)、yellow黄色(的)、blue蓝色(的)、green绿色(的)、black 黑色(的)、white白色(的)、orange橙黄色(的)、brown棕色(的)、褐色(的)、pink粉红色(的)、purple紫色(的)、gray灰色(的)(18)衣着clothes(衣服)、hat(帽子)、shirt(衬衫)、T-shirt(男衬衫)、coat(外套、上衣)、raincoat(雨衣)、uniform(制服)、skirt(裙子)、dress(裙子、衣服)、trousers(裤子)、pants(裤子)、jeans(牛仔裤)、shorts(短裤)、sock (袜子)、shoe(鞋子)(19)科目(subject)Chinese(汉语)、math(数学)、English(英语)、history(历史)、geography (地理)、biology(生物)、physics(物理)、chemistry(化学)、P.E.(体育)(20)身体部位(body)head(头)、hair(头发)、neck(脖子)、eye(眼睛)、nose(鼻子)、mouth (嘴巴)、tooth(牙齿)、ear(耳朵)、face(脸)、arm(手臂)、hand(手)、finger(手指)、heart(心)、back(背部)、knee(膝盖)、leg(腿)、foot(脚)(21)亲属father(父亲)、mother(妈妈)、parents(父母)、grandfather / grandpa(爷爷、外公)、grandmother / grandma(奶奶、外婆)、grandparents(爷爷奶奶、外公外婆)、brother(哥、弟)、sister(姐、妹)、cousin堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹、husband(丈夫)、妻子(wife)、son(儿子)、daughter(女儿)、uncle(叔、伯、舅、姨夫、姑父)、aunt(姨母、姑母、伯母、婶母、舅母)(22)动物(animal)lion(狮子)、tiger(老虎)、elephant(大象)、camel(骆驼)、cow(奶牛)、pig(猪)、fox(狐狸)、snake(蛇)、duck(鸭子)、chicken(鸡)、hen(母鸡)、bird(小鸟)、rabbit(兔子)、panda(熊猫)、deer(鹿)、giraffe(长颈鹿)、sheep(羊)、fish(鱼)、ant(蚂蚁)、mouse (mice) / rat(老鼠)、dog(狗)、cat(猫)、monkey(猴子)、pig(猪)(23)职业teacher(老师)、doctor(医生)、nurse(护士)、policeman(男警察)、policewoman (女警察)、reporter(记者)、shop assistant(店员)、bank clerk(银行职员)、waiter(服务员)、scientist(科学家)、student(学生)、farmer(农民)、fisherman (渔夫)、cook(厨师)、barber(理发师)(24)公共场所shop / store(商店)、bank(银行)、hospital(医院)、police station(警察局)、TV station(电视站)、stop(车站)、cinema(电影院)、theater(戏剧院)、hotel(旅馆)、restaurant(餐馆)、factory(工厂)、company(公司)、market (市场)、supermarket(超市)、museum(博物馆)、post office(邮局)、school (学校)、airport(飞机场)、church(教堂)(25)学校(school)primary school(小学)、middle school(中学)、junior high school(初中)、senior high school(高中)、university(大学)(26)房间(room)livingroom(起居室、客厅)、bedroom(卧室)、bathroom(洗澡房)、kitchen (厨房)(27)宇宙sun(太阳)、moon(月亮)、star(星星)、earth(地球)、sky(天空)、air(空气)、rain(雨)、cloud(云)、wind(风)、snow(雪)(28)天气(weather)sunny(晴朗的)、rainy(多雨的)、cloudy(多云的、阴天的)、windy(有风的)、snowy(多雪的)(29)运动(sport)basketball(篮球)、football(足球)、volleyball(排球)、baseball(棒球)、tennis(网球)、table tennis / ping-pong(乒乓球)、badminton(羽毛球)(30)乐器drum(鼓)、trumpet(喇叭)、piano(钢琴)、violin(小提琴)、guitar(吉他)(31)其他A:advantage(优势,长处),agreement(同意),accident(事故),advice(建议),ability(能力)action(行动),advertisement(广告),address(地址),adult (成年), activity(活动),article(文章),attention(注意力)B:background(背景),behavior(行为),bottom(底部),brain(脑力),breathe (呼吸),bridge(桥),brush(刷子),business(生意)C:concert(演唱会),courage(勇气),challenge(挑战),chance(机会), choice (选择),custom(习惯,风俗),calendar(日历),camera(照相机),candle (蜡烛),cancer(癌症),candy(糖果),capital(首都),carrot(萝卜),center(中心),cinema(电影院),circle(圆圈),coach(教练), corner(角落), communication(交流),community(社区),company(公司),competition (比赛),condition(条件),conversation(对话),culture(文化),customer(顾客)D;detail(细节),distance(距离),discussion(讨论),decision(决定),direction (方向),death(死亡),dentist(牙医),development(发展),dialogue(对话),difference(不同点),difficulty(困难),discovery(发现),drug(药)E:experience(经历,经验),experiment(实验),excuse(借口),effect(影响),education (教育),environment(环境),expression(表达),excitement(兴奋),enemy(敌人),energy(能量),engineer(工程师),F:form(格式),fault(错误),fear(恐惧),field(田地),fridge(冰箱),friendship (友谊),frog(青蛙),furniture(家具)G:grade(分数,年级),goal(目标,分数), gift(礼物),gesture(手势),government (政府),guard(门卫),guest(客人),guide(导游)H:humor(幽默),hobby(爱好),habit(习惯),hero(英雄),homework(作业),handwriting(书写),health(健康),heat(温度),height(高度),hole (洞穴),holiday(假期),hometown(家乡)I:influence(影响),invention(发明),instruction(指令,命令),introduction(说明),illness(疾病),instrument(乐器),interest(兴趣),interview(采访),information(消息),industry(工业),influence(影响)J:joke(玩笑),journey(旅行),joy(快乐)K:knowledge(知识),L:language(语言),leader(领导),leaf(叶子),letter(信),level(程度),license (证件),lift(电梯)M:mark(分数,标志),method(方法),mess(混乱),message(消息,信息),machine (机器),magazine(杂志),manager(经理),master(大师),match(火柴,比赛),meaning(意思,意义),medicine(药),member(成员),memory(记忆),mess(混乱),mistake(错误)N:news(新闻),nature(自然),O:offer(提议),operation(手术),object(物体),ocean(海洋),officer(官员),operation (手术),order(订单),owner(主人)P:pride(骄傲),pain(痛苦),practice(练习), position(位置),program(节目,项目),passage(文章),passenger(乘客),passport(护照),percent(分数),period (时期)progress(进步),promise(诺言),pollution(污染),preasure(压力)),present (礼物),point(分数,点),price(价钱),pity(遗憾),partner(伙伴),performance (表演)plan(计划),playground(操场),pleasure(预约),pocket(口袋),pollution (口袋),population(人口),position(地点),praise(赞扬,称赞),president (总统),prize(奖品),program(节目),progress(进步),project(项目),purpose(目的)R:reason(原因),research(研究,调查),resolution(决心),result(结果),requirement (要求),relationship(关系),race(比赛),relative(亲戚),reply(回复),report (报告),risk(冒险)S:suggestion(建议),stander(标准),soldier(士兵),sight(视力,景观),stranger (陌生人),service(服务),stick(棍子),system(系统),secret(秘密),space (太空),shape(形状),spirit(精神),safety(安全),secretary(秘书),shame (羞愧),sign(标志),silence(安静),silver(银),situation(情况),skill(能力),society(社会),space(空间),speech(比赛),speed(速度),spirit (精神),stairs(梯子),stream(蒸汽),steel(钢铁),step(步骤,步伐),stranger (陌生人),success(成功),surface(表面),surprise(惊讶),symbol(象征), T:task(任务),treat(请客,款待),teenager(青少年),trouble(困难),tradition (传统),treasure(财富),technology(技术),temperature(温度),thought(想法),ticket(票),tour(旅行),tourist(游客),tower(塔),trade(贸易),traffic (交通),training(训练),treatment(财富),trip(旅程),trouble(困难),truck (卡车),truth(事实),U:umbrella(雨伞),underground(地下),university(大学),V:vacation(假期),value(价值),victory(胜利),visitor(访客),voice(嗓音)W:wealth(财富),weather(天气),wine(酒),wing(翅膀),wound(伤口)(32)辨析:1.voice(嗓音),sound(声音),noise(噪音)【动词】:A:accept(接受),achieve(实现),agree(同意),appear(出现), afford(付得起), avoid(避免),advise(建议),allow(允许)appear(出现),answer(回答),attend(参加)B:believe(相信),break(破坏),burn(燃烧)C:cause (引起),correct(改正),celebrate(庆祝),complain(抱怨),consider (考虑,认为),cancel(取消), ,control(控制),continue(继续),carry(扛),catch (抓住),cheat(欺骗),check(检查),cheer(使振奋),choose(选择),collect (收集),communicate(交流),compare(对比),complete(完成),connect(连接),copy(抄袭),create(创造)D:describe(描述), decide(决定), discover(发现), develop(发展),change (改变),depend(依靠), discuss(讨论),disturb(打扰),divide(划分),doubt (怀疑),drop(下落),E:explain(解释),encourage(鼓舞), enjoy(享受), enter(进入), examine (检查,诊断),expect(期待),express(表达)F: forget(忘记),fear(害怕),fix(修理),force(强迫),foreigner(外国人),forest (森林)G:guess(猜想),H: hear(听到),hold(抓住),I: imagine(想象), improve(提升), introduce(介绍),include(包括),increase (增加),insist(坚持),J:K:L:laugh(笑),lay(下蛋),lead(引导),lend(借)M: mean(意味),manage(尝试),mend(修理),mention(方法),N:notice(注意)O: offer(提供), overcome(克服),order(下单)P:protect(保护), prepare(准备), provide(提供),plant(种植),prevent(防止),print(打印),produce(生产),prove(证明),pull(拉),punish(惩罚),push(推)Q:R: reach(到达), rush(匆忙), realize(领悟,意识到), recieve(收到), recycle (回收利用),repeat(重复), remind(提醒,使想起), refuse(拒绝), reduce (减少), regard(看待), remember(记住),repair(修理),reply(回复),raise(上升,筹集),regret(遗憾),remain(保留),require(要求),return(回来),review(复习),S:suggest(建议),support(支持),send(发送),satisfy(满意),search(寻找),separate (分离),serve(服务),shine(照射),shut(射),solve(解决),spread(伸展,传播),steal(偷),succeed(成功),suply(供应),suppose(猜想,应该)T: taste(品尝), touch(触摸),translate(翻译),travel(旅行),treat(对待),trust (相信)U: understand(理解),V:W:warn(警告),waste(浪费),wonder(想知道)X:Y:Z:辨析:1.spend,take,cost,pay---花2.get,arrive,reach---到达3.feel(感觉),look(看起来),sound(听起来), smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来)4.bring, take, carry5.say,speak,tell,talk6.look, see,watch,read7.borrw,lend,keep【形容词】:A:absent(缺席的), active(积极的),afraid(害怕的),alive(活着的),ancient(古代的),angry(生气的),another(其他的),asleep(睡着的),available(有价值的),awake (醒着的),awful(丑陋的)B:basic(基本的),blind(瞎的),brave(勇敢的),bright(明亮的),busy(忙碌的)C:careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),central(中央的),certain(某个的),cheap(便宜的),clear(清楚的),clever(聪明的),comfortable(舒服的),common (共同的), confident(自信的)D:daily(日常的),dead(已故的),delicious(美味的),difficult(困难的), disappointed (失望的),E:electronic(电子的),excellent(优秀的)F:famous(出名的),fantastic(极好的), foreign(外国的),familiar(相似的), G:H:harmful(有害的),healthy(健康的),helpful(有用的),honest(诚实的),huge (巨大的),humorous(幽默的)I:international(国际的),J:K:L:large(大的),lazy(懒惰的),light(明亮的)M: modern(现代的),N:national(国家的,民族的),natural(自然的),necessary(主要的),nervous(焦虑的), normal(平常的),O:opposite(相反的)P:patient(有耐心的),peaceful(和平的),personal(个人的),pleasant(愉悦的),polite (礼貌的),popular(受欢迎的),private(私人的),proper(适当的),poor(贫穷的,可怜的),Q:R:rapid(快速的)S:serious(严肃的),similar(相似的),simple(简单的),single(单独的),sleepy (困倦的),smart(聪明的),smooth(平滑的),social(社会的),solid(坚固的),spare (空闲的),successful(成功的),straight(直的),silly(愚蠢的), strange(奇怪的), special(特殊的),T:thick(厚的),thirsty(饥渴的),traditional(传统的), thankful(感激的), ,terrible (糟糕的)U:ugly(奇怪的),useful(有用的),useless (没用的),usual(寻常的),unusaual (不寻常的), upset(不安的),V: valuable(有价值的)W:warm(温暖的),weak(虚弱的),wet(潮湿),whole(全部的),wise(聪明的),wonderful(无与伦比的),worth(值得的),Y:Z:【副词】:A:abroad(在国外),almost(几乎),aloud(大声地),already(已经),also(也),always(经常),around(大约)B:C:D:E:especially(尤其),exactly(的确),ever(曾经)F:finally(最后),G:H:happily(开心地),hardly(几乎不),hard(刻苦地),however(可是,然而)I:immediately(马上),instead(代替,而不是),later(以后)J:luckily(幸运地),K:L:M:mainly(主要地),mostly(大多数),N:nearly(几乎),O:P:perhaps(可能),probably(可能)Q:quite(相当)R:really(真的),rather(相当)S:simply(仅仅),suddenly(突然),soon(很快),T:then(当时),together(一起)U:unfortunately(不幸地),V:W:X:Y:yet(仍然)Z:辨析:1.alone, lonely2.always,usually,often, sometimes,seldom,hardly (ever),never3.also,too,either,as well4.sometimes(有时),some times(几次,几倍), sometime(某时), some time(一段时间)。