论文开题报告

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浙江越秀外国语学院课程论文(学术论文写
作)
开题报告书
论文(设计)题目:The Reasons Causing the Different Culture
Between China and Western
二级学院:英语学院
专业:英语
班级:本英0811
姓名:陈银琳
学号: 0307081124
指导教师:刘爱平
一、阅读的参考文献
[1] Deng Y anChang. Culture contrast between England and China[M]. Foreign
language education and research press, 1994.
[2] Fang WenHui. Contrastive Studies of English and Chinese[M].FuJian:
Fujian people's publishing press,1990.
[3] Anthony F.A. The book of the year: a brief history of our seasonal holidays
[M].USA: Oxford University press, 2003.
[4] Christopher H. Holidays and holy nights: celebrating twelve seasonal
festivals of the Christian Y ear[M].USA: Quest books,2003.
[5] Claire Kramsh. Language and culture [M], ShangHai:Shanghai foreign
language education press, 2000.
[6] Palmer, P.R. semantics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
[7] Larry A. Samovar, Rechard E. Porter, Lisa A. Stefani Communication
between Cultures [M]. BeiJing: Foreign Language Teaching and
Research Press, 2000.
[8] /pages/2004/04/19/D132307.html20110608
[9]/lw/list3-1.htm20110609
[10] /writing/writing.htm20110609
二、选题理由
2000 years in feudal society. However, the formation of the Western countries’ value can date from Renaissance, the Renaissance of guiding ideology is humanism. Cultural difference brings the different values. Then I will say the second important reason---value. For example, the word—“lod”, Chinese have the tradition m that is respecting the old and loving the young.In western cultures, they treat age as extremely individuals important privacy view. Especially for women, they are not willing to let others to know their ages, Even willing to talk about their ages, they also want others to guess his age.
The third one is environment, I think is very important. Chinese generation is closely related with people's labor and life.Britain is an island country, but the Chinese nationality is always live in the land, they can’t live without land.History is also an important reason. Both English and Chinese there are a lot of formed by historical allusion. These idioms, simple structure, far-reaching,which is often not only from the literal meaning to understand and translation.
Different culture can reflect as follows: salutation, praise, etiquette privacy, greetings, and festivals. Firstly, in China relatives appellation terms have the tendency of generalization use, which are often used between the unrelated. Young people call elders "uncle" "aunt"; To equals say "eldest brother" "elder sister". Oppositely, in English, The relative appellation terms not widely used in society. If our native language called elders "Uncle Smith". Secondly is praise , In English speaking countries, praise are also used for the conversation, the content of praise often include the personal appearance, new things, personal property and working, etc. Chopsticks and knife and fork is the most basic differences between Chinese and Western table manners. Zhejiang University, Professor Yu Xiu Ling: East and West appear chopsticks and knife and fork eating the different tools and environment relationship. Then is the privacy, when the Chinese first meet others, they will usually ask about such things: age, marriage, income. However, In English speaking countries, they will antipathy to these problems, because they treat them as their privacy. They are not willing to tell their age to a stranger. Chinese greetings in daily life are usually like such que stions: “Did you eat? In English speaking country, They usually greet with others about such topics, such as weather, health, traffic, sports and hobbies.Festivals also are different in China and English national cultural now. Besides China and England have the common festival (such as New Year), each have their own unique festival. In China, there are many festivals, the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on ,and in England, there are Valentine’s Day,Easter,April fool’s Day,Thanks Giving Day,Christmas Day and so on. , Judge and should adopt
三、开题过程中存在哪些问题及相应的解决办法。