Unit4-5 单元试卷宝鸡市斗鸡中学命题人：许梅娟第I卷选择题（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A,、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例如：haveA. gaveB. sav乞C. hat D made答案是C1.pre§erve A.respectful B.theme Qreprese nt_ D.athleti _2.outi ng A.souvenir B.joust _C.various D.tourism _3. posture A.spoke n B.associatio n C.roll D.porridge _4. Dollywood A.cartoo n_B.childhood C.root D.food _5. dash A.adva nce B.craftsman C .actress Qmajor _第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
M:May I help you?W: -------- 6 -------M:Would you like a silk one or a cott on one?W:Pure silk, please. Chin ese silk is famous all over the world and I like it very much.M: -------- 7W:36.M:And what colour do you prefer?W:I like blue best.Do you have anything suitable in blue?M:Sorry, size 36 in blue are all sold out. What about the cream colour?W:Yes, a cream one is OK. ------- 8----------M:Yes. The silk is from a southern area around the Yangtze River, so it is of best quality.W: ------------ 9 -------- .Can you lower the price a bit?M:Sorry, the price has already been set.W:Well, I really like it. ------------ 10 --------------M：Certainly, here you are, Madam.A. It fits you very well.B. Can I try it on?C. Will you please wrap it up?D. It matches almost everything.E. I 'd like a blouse for myself.F. What size do you wear?G. This one is pretty, but it ' s expensive, isn 't it?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15）11. —How much do you _______ for mending my bike?—Only one dollar, sir.A. payB. chargeC. offerD. apply12. What about the two of us ______ to the newly opened theme park in ourcity this afternoon?A. goingB. to goC. goD. will go13. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a were against it.A. majorityB. minorityC. quantityD. amount14. In October, the price of the ____________ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.A. permissionB. admissionC. introduction15. — She is unhappy. — So she is. She has got _______ in the quarrel between Jane and Susan.A. involvedB. involveC. involvingD. involvement16. Not only the USA and Russia but also China _______ manned satellitesto circle the earth. A. has sent up B. has been sent upC. have sent upD. have been sent up 17. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield _______ in the old man ' s mind.A. experimentB. entertainmentC. EquipmentD. settlement19. — Canyou tell mewhy more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket? — Because it offers a great ______ of goods.A. varietyB. mixtureC. connectionD. combination 20. — How could they forget the airline tickets?— They were in _______ .A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush21. He didn ' t want to stay in this hotel because it didn't _________ his expectations.A. meetB. pleaseC. fillD. express22. ______ an actual occurrence, the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with many people.A. Bas ing onB. Based onC. To base onD. Base on23. All the computer in this factory must go through strict _______________ before going to the market.A. searchB. checkC. testD. observeD. instructionA. made a lifeB. made a livingC. come to lifeD. come to live know that a good sleeping bag is a necessary part of every camper 's18. Weall24. It was not what he said but the way ________ he said it that made allthe people laugh.A. in whichB. whichC. howD. in that25. It is the custom for people to get together on NewYear' s Eve, _______________ with each other.A. maki ngB. gett ingC. hav ingD. amus ing第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Is the world really going mad? 26 day I was sitti ng in a restaura nt27 a quick and a talk with a few friends whenit suddenly 28 me that almost every one in the restaura nt was smok ing. It wasn' t long 29 the whole room was 30 with smoke. I asked with an apology for 3J_ to open a window to stop myself 32 !Nowadaysair pollution is something that is hardly questioned any more. However, I still can' t walk down the street in any of the big cities without 33 that people are 34 the air polluti on .It is time for the gover nment departments of the world to introduce emission（废气排放）controls on all cars and 35 the public transport system（公共交通体系）to encourage people to36 their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flyi ng less on each morni ng and it really makes him 37 when he climbs above the smog layer（烟雾）and looks down 38 ___ it and thinks: “ I ' m breathing that! ” this kind of 39 results from the bad man ageme nt of resources. Waste things can 40 should be treated properly. House build ing, road 41 , and in dustrial developme nt are all earthmoving（ or earth-reducing）operations and can change the balances of 42 created over millions of years. I would like to 43 serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also,there should be 44 national parks set up to keep the most beautiful partsof our coun tries in their n atural 45 _26. A. The other B. Ano ther C. Every D. Each27. A. ask ing for B. drinking C. hav ing D. buying28. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed29. A. ago B. after C. before D. now30. A. full B. filled C. crowed D. parked31. A. promise B. help C. suggesti on D. permissi on32. A. sta ndi ng B. sitti ng C. talki ng D. dyi ng33. A. thinking B. persuad ing C. decid ing D. lear ning34. A. sufferi ng B. dying C. walk ing D. sta nding35. A. in crease B. reduce C. improve D. raise36. A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave37. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited38. A. on B. at C. from D. for39. A. discussi on B. questi on C. pollutio n D. operatio n40. A. but B. yet C. still D. and41. A. work B. con structi on C. build ing D. sett ing42. A. life B. mind C. human bei ng D. pla nts43. A. see B. start C. enjoy D. pay44. A. few B. any C. more D. no45. A. situati on B. states C. soils D. places.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends.It wasa dark ，windy night ，and they did not know the way very well.They drove through a town until they found what they thought was the road to Dorling ，where their friends lived.But it soon became clear that they were not on the road to Dorling at all.The road that they were on was getting narrower ，and there were no other cars on it.The wind was blowing harder with every minute that passed.They cameto a small village.They drove past a church and then two houses without lights on.There was nobody about to tell them where they were ，or where the road went.Just then ，Ben saw a telephone box，twenty meters or so further on.While he walked back along the road to see if there was a name outside the church ，Susan telephoned their friends and told them that they were still on their way.Their friends were just saying that the dinner was already getting rather cold ，whenBencameback to the telephone box，his head downagainst the wind.He said that there was a tree lying across the road ，and that the telephone lines were down.Susan heard nothing more from their friends about the dinner.46．Some time later Ben and Susan found they took a wrong road becauseA．their friends lived nearer than they droveB．the road was getting narrower and their car alone was on itC．the hard wind made them get lostD．the road was not the same as before47．Ben went to the church to see if there was a name outside becauseA．he was sure to find some people who knew DorlingB．he hoped to get help from thereC. he wan ted to telepho ne his friends where they wereD. he wan ted to stay there for the ni ght48. Susan could hear nothing more from their friends because ________ .A. the teleph one lines were broke n by a treeB. the strong wind made too much noiseC. they got angryD. they had all left49. From the passage we know ________ .A. Ben and his wife often went out for dinnersB. Ben and his wife lived in the countryC. both Ben and his wife were short-sighted（近视的）D. Ben and his wife seldom（彳艮少）went to DorlingBMost people feel lonely sometimes , but it usually only lasts between afew minu tes and a few hours.This kind of Ion eli ness is not serious」n fact , it is quite normal.For somepeople , though , Ioneliness can last for years.Now researchers say there are three differe nt types of Ion eli ness.The first kind of Ioneliness is temporary.This is the most commorlype.Itusually disappears quickly and does not require any special atte nti on. The second kind is situation , for example, family problem , the death of a lovedone, or moving to a new place.Although this kind of Ioneliness can cause physical problems , such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does notlast for more tha n a year.The third kind of Ioneliness is the most serious.Unlike the second type , chronic（the opposite of “temporary ” ）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.People who experienee habitual Ioneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others.Unfortunately , many chroni cally Ion ely people think there is little or nothing they can do toimprove their condition.Psychologists（心理学家）agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts ，for example，friends ，family members，co-workers ，etc.We depend on various people for different reasons.For instance ，our families give us emotional support ，our parents and teachers give us guidance ，and our friends share similar interests and activities.However ，psychologists have found that ，though lonely people may have many socialcontacts ，they sometimes feel they should have more.They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons ：they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease ，while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad，and sometimes dangerous condition.50. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A．Talk to friends.B．Just ignore it.C．Go to see a doctor.D．Ask your teachers for guidance.51. “It ” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to ___________ .A．temporary lonelinessB．situational lonelinessC．a new placeD．sleeplessness52. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A．Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.B．Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.C．Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D. Chro nic Ion eli ness is in curable.53. ________________________________ L on eli ness is divided accord ing to .A. the time it lastsB. the places where it appearsC. different people it happens toD. different seasons when it appearsCElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City whe n shewas ten years old. One day she decided that she wan ted to become a doctor. That wasn early impossible for a woma n in the middle of thenin etee nth cen tury. After writi ng many letters ask ing for admissi on（录取）to medical schools, she was fin ally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia.She was so determ ined that she taught school and gave music less ons to get money for the cost of sc hooli ng.In 1849, after graduati on from medical school. she decided to further her educati on in Paris. She wan ted to be a surge on（夕卜科医师）,but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another womandoctor, managedto open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.54. Why couldn ' t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surge on?A. She couldn ' t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her educati on in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States55. What main obstacle（障碍）almost destroyed Elizabeth ' s chances for beco ming for a doctor?A. She was a woma n.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn ' t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn ' t set up her hospital.56. Howmanyyears passed between her graduation from medical school and the ope ning of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nin etee n yearsD. Thirty-six years57. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts ” in the lifeof Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______ .A. became the first woma n physicia nB. was the first woma n doctorC. and several other womenfounded the first hospital for womenand childrenD. set up the first medical school for wome nDIf there is o ne thing I ' m sure about , it is that a hundred years laterwe will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are an ecessity.Eve n now some people get most of their n ews from televisi on or radio.Ma ny buy a paper only on Saturdays or Sun days.But for most people , readi ng a n ewspaper has become a habit passed dow n from gen eratio n to gen eratio n.The n ature of what is n ews may cha nge.What basically makes n ews is what affects our lives —the big political stories , the coverage of the wars , earthquakes and other disasters , will continue much the same .I think there will be more coverage of scientific research , though , the research happeningin areas that may directly affect our lives , like genetic（基因）engineering」n the future , I think there will be more coverage of scientific expla nati ons of why we feel as we do —as we develop a better un dersta nding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.It ' s quite possible that in the next century , newspapers will be transmitted electronically from the Fleet Street and printed out in our own home .In fact , I ' m pretty sure how it will happe n in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu and make up your own n ewspaper by picking out the things you want to read —say, sports , international news ,ect.I think people have got it wrong whenthey talk about competition between the different media.They actually feedoff each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers , but that hasn' t happe ned.What is read on the prin ted page lasts Ion ger tha n pictures flashed up on a screen or sounds lost in the air.And as for the Internet , it ' s never really pleasa nt to read someth ing just on a scree n.58. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Way to Get NewsB. The Changes of MediaC. Make Your Own NewspaperD. The Future of Newspaper59. In the writer ' s opinion , in the future ____________ .A. more big political affairs , wars and disasters will make newsB. n ewspapers will not be prin ted in publish ing houses any Ion gerC. newspapers will cover more scientific researchD. more and more people will read newspapers60. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?A. Sports and international news.B．A menu of important news.C．The most important news.D．What you are interested in.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据文章内容，从下框A-F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
