高中英语倒装句

• Child as he was, he had to make a living.
• Try as he would, he might fail again.
2.用于“No sooner … than …” / “Hardly … when …”; “Not until … 主句” 的句型中。 No sooner had she gone out than the
只有当Not only… but also连接两 个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒 装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词 语，不可用倒装结构。
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.
4. A terrible Genie(妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman s_t_o_o_d__a _t_e_rr_i_b_l_e _G__en__ie_.
5. In those days people seldom did experiment to test their ideas. S_e_l_d_o_m__d_i_d_p_e_o_p_l_e_d_o__e_x_p_e_r_im__e_n_t to test their ideas.
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized

倒装句一、完全倒装——提前部分+ 谓语动词+ 主语1、状语here, there, now, then放句首，谓语动词为be, go,come1)Here are some examples.2)Now comes your turn.注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装1)Here she comes.2)There it goes.2、表示位置转移的副词：off, away, up, down, in, out等1)Up went the kite.2)Out rushed the students when the bell rang.注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装Higher and higher it flew.3、表示地点的介词词组放句首1)Beside me sit two students.2)On the wall hangs a picture.3)They entered the classroom, in the front of which sata student.4、分词结构位于句首1)Lying on the grass are a group of students.2)Gone are the happy days when we were together.5、表语放句首“表语+ 系动词+ 主语”1)In each class are 40 students.2)Among the audience are his parents.3)Present at the meeting was the general manager.二、部分倒装——提前部分+情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形1、否定副词提前not, no, never, neither, few, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, in vain(徒然), by no means(决不), in no time(立即，马上), under/in no circumstances(在任何情况下决不)1) In vain did I try to prevent him from smoking.2) By no means should we speak like that.3) Not until he was eight did he go to school.2、Not only…but also, No sooner…than, Hardly/scarcely/barely…when 主句部分倒装1)Not only can she type but also she can operate the computer.2) Hardly had she reached home when it started to rain.3、only + 状语放句首1) Only in my own home can I sleep well.2) Only when he came back did his mother go to bed.注意：only + 其他成分放句首，不倒装Only doctors can save him.4、so … that…的结果状语从句中，so …放句首1) So fat is she that here classmates often make fun of her.2) So clearly did he explain the text that we all understood it.5、So/Neither + 助动词/情态动词+ 主语“某人也一样”So + 主语+助动词/情态动词“某人确实如此”So it is with sb “某人也一样”用于谓语动词既有肯定又有否定，或有多种形式Mary: I caught the first bus. I am not late for school.John: So it is with me.6、虚拟条件句1)Were he here(= If he were here), he could help us.2)Should she give up smoking, his illness would be curedbefore long.7、形容词/副词/名词+ as/though + 主语+ 谓语动词=Though 引导的让步状语从句1)Young as/though she was (= Though she was young),she could speak many foreign languages.2)Girl as/though she is (= Though she is a girl), she isvery brave.3)A young boy as/though he is (= Though he is a youngboy), he can play the piano beautifully.4)Hard as they had tried, they failed.8、方式副词或频率副词放句首，如well, many a time, often,long等1)Many a time has my father given me help.2)Often do we go out for a walk after dinner.3)Long did we wait before he came back.注意：thus放句首，完全倒装Thus ended the meeting.9、表示祝愿May you succeed! (部分倒装)Long lives our country! (全部倒装). I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _____ so happy.（NMET2000）A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt2. Not a single song ____ at yesterday’s party.（2000年上海）A. she sangB. sand sheC. did she singD. she did sing3. _____ can you expect to get a pay rise.（2000年北京春季）A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4. Only when the war was over _____ to his hometown.（2001上海春季）A. did the young soldier returnB. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldierD. the young soldier did return5. –You forgot your purse when you went out.–Good heavens! _____.（2002上海）A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did6. Not only _____ interested in football but _____ beginning to show an interest in it.（2002上海春季）A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are7. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.（NMET2003）A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled8. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.（2004上海）A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring9. I failed in the last examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.（2004重庆）A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize10. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither _____ any end to their influence on man’s lives.（2004广东）A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there11. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace. （2004辽宁）A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find12. –I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.–_____.（2004广西）A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I13. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____.（NMET2005）A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John14. Never before _____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. （2005上海）A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city has15. They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German.（2005天津）A. haveB. didC. hadD. do16. –Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.–_____.（2005辽宁）A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does17. In the dark forest _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.（2005辽宁）A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand18. Only after my friend came _____.（2005福建）A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired19. –Father, you promised!–Well, _____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.（2005湖北）A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did20. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.（2005重庆）A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21. –Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.–_____, and so did I.（2005安徽）A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she22. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.（2005江苏）A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.（2005广东）A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try24. Only in this way _____ to make improvement in the operating system.（2003上海春季）A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope25. Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.（2006上海春季）A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands26. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _____ importance are skills.（2006天津）A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper27. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.（2006重庆）A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied28. _____ by keeping down costs will PowerData hold its advantage over other companies.（2006浙江）A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet29. Never in my wildest dreams _____ these people are living in such poor conditions. (2006安徽)A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine30. So difficult _____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.（2006广东）A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found31. _______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.（2006福建）A. So muchB.Too muchC. Too littleD. So little32. –It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?–Yes. _____ yesterday.（2006陕西）A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it[参考答案和提示] 1. A 2. C. 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D. 14. A 15. D 16. A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A。

1.His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but ＿＿＿＿. A. a little did he hear B. little did he hear C. little heard he D. a little heard he 2.—— Hello, Zhu Hua. I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year. —— ＿＿＿＿＿! What time flies B. How time flies C. What does time fly D. How does time fly 3. During the war, ＿＿＿＿but also he lost his wife and his child. not was his job in the lab taken away B. not only was his job in the lab taken away C. not merely his job in the lab was taken away D. not just was taken away his job in the lab
C
D
11.— The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained. — ＿＿＿＿.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day. A. So would my grandpa B. So wouldn’t my grandpa C. Neither would my grandpa D. Nor wouldn’t my grandpa 12.＿＿＿for us to surf (冲浪) on the sea in summer! A. What exciting is it B. How exciting is it C. What exciting it is D. How exciting it is 13.By no means ＿＿＿ to our plan for the trip. A. will she agree B. she will agree C. agrees she D. will agree she

3于. s另o 一放人句；首，表示前面所说的情况也适用 He likes rice very well. So do I. He can ride a bike. So can I.
n也ei适th用er,于n另or一放人句.首，表示前面所说的情况 I have never been abroad. Neither has he. I didn’t read the notice on the blackboard, nor did he.
Hale Waihona Puke 部分倒装： 1.否定词或半否定词放句首时。 Never shall I forget it. Not a single mistake did he make. Not only was there no electricity, but also no water. 2 “only+状语” 位于句首时。 Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only in this way can you learn from your friends. Only when the war was over in 1949 was he able to get back home.
全部倒装
1.
介词短语放句首，且谓语为不及物动词 的句子
On the wall hangs a map of China.
放2.句he首re，, th且er主e,语ou不t,是aw人ay称, u代p,词d的ow句n等子副。词 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Out rushed the children. Away went the boy.

倒装句倒装的原因：①语法原因②强调③平衡句子结构④承上启下完全倒装：整个谓语都在主语之前。

部分倒装：助动词/be/情态动词等放在主语之前。

一、完全倒装:整个谓语都在主语之前1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒装句型):其中be可换为appear, come，exist, happen，lie，live，stand等动词。

[exist/iɡ'zɪst/ vi.存在；生存]There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom. 教室里有一位经验丰富的老师和许多可爱的学生。

There stands a temple on the top ofthe mountain. 山顶上有座庙。

2. 将here, there, now, then等地点或时间副词置于句首，且谓语动词是be, come, go, remain, lie, run等，且主语为名词时，用完全倒装。

—Is everyone here? 每个人都在这儿吗？—Not yet ... Look, there come the rest of our guests! 还没有。

看，其余的客人来了。

Here comes my list of dos and don’ts:... 下面是我的行为准则:...Here is some advice for you to follow while listening to his lecture.下面是你听他的报告时可以遵循的一些建议。

3. 表示运动方向的副词out, in, up, down, away等置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词，且主语为名词时，句子要用完全倒装。

In the dark corner of the room, up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. 在房间黑暗的角落里，那只猫跳了上去并抓住了那只老鼠。

注意： 主语是人称代词时，则不需倒装。
Here he comes. Here it is.
B make 1. Only in this way _______ progress in your English. A. you B. can you C. you be able to D. will you able to 2. Only when the meeting was C over_______ go back to meet his friend. A. he could B. he was able to C. was he able to D. was able to he C the 3. Only in this afternoon _______ novel. A. I finished B. I could finish C. did I finish D. I was able to finish
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio.
There happened an event last week.
There stands a temple on the top of the
mountain.
Grammar Inversion 倒装
英语倒装句分为两种：
１、整个谓语在主语前的句子，叫
完全倒装。
In came our English teacher. There is a table in the room.
２、部分谓语（情态动词、主动词、连系 动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之 后的句子，叫不完全倒装句/部分倒装。

部分倒装
B. Rewrite the following sentences, using inversion:
如果带 so 的句子只是单纯重复前面句子, 则不用倒装,表示认同对方。 *第1, 2句不是倒装句!
1997 上海高考题: --- David has made great progress recently. --- _______, and _______. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：


There are a lot of students in the classroom. There stood an old temple on the top of the mountain last year. There lived a King long ago. There lies a dog under the tree.
全部倒装 注意: 1. 当主语是代词时, 不能用倒装结构。 2. 此类句型的谓语动词常用 be, go, come, stand 等不及物动词。
Compare:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Here is the letter for you. Here we are. 主语是we,故不用倒装 There comes the bus ! 主语是he,故不用倒装 There he comes ! Now comes my turn.
4. 含有否定意义的副词或连词 (never, hardly, little, seldom 等) 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装.

Grammar
英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，谓语 动词在后。为了强调句中的某一部分把原来的 语序重新调整，通常将助动词、系动词、情态 动词等放在主语之前，称为倒装结构。 全部倒装：把谓语动词提前； 部分倒装：把助动词、情态动词、系动词提前。
一、全部倒装
1.There be 句型表示“存在”时，要倒装，且 be 动词就近一致。其中 be 有时可以用 live, stand, lie, seem, happen, appear, come, remain 等代 替。 There is a cup and two books on the desk. 桌上有一个茶杯和两本书。 There lived a king long long ago. 从前，有位国王。 2.部分副词开头的句子，谓语动词为 be, go, come 等时要倒装。 相应的副词有：here, there, now, then, such； in, out, away, up, down, off.
4.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. C the ceremony of the 50th Anniversity this morning are our alumni（校友） from home and abroad.（2009江苏） A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 5.We laugh at jokes, but seldom D about how they work. A. we think B.think we C.we do think D.do we think
Here they are. 他们在这儿。 Away they went. 他们走了。 Over it turns. 它翻过来了。 3.介词短语作状语，位于句首，可以用倒装。 On her left sat her husband.她左边坐着她的丈夫。 Beyond the river lives an old fisherman. 有个老渔夫住在河对岸。 4.直接引语中的倒装 “Give me the book”, the boy said.（正常语 序） “Give me the book”, said the boy.（倒装）

高中英语语法倒装句谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前的语法现象，就称之为倒装。

从倒装的形式来看，可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两大类。

前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而而后者仅指助动词、情态动词或be动词等置于主语之前。

一. 完全倒装完全倒装又可称为全部倒装。

完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有：（1）here，there，now，then，thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie，run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如：Then came the teacher. 那时老师来了。

Here is your letter. 你的信。

（2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。

例如：Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老大妈。

注意：上述全部倒装句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如：Here he comes. 他来了。

Away they went. 他们走开了。

二. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装放到主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does 或did，并将其置于主语之前。

（1）句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until…等。

例如：Never have I seen such a performance.从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。

of which flew a flag.
1.Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
leave the room. 直到那时他才意识到问题的严重性.
Not until then did he realize the importance of
the problem. 注意:It is/was not until …that…(在强调句中不 倒装) 正是直到三年后他们才毕业.
It was not until three years later that they
主倒从不倒
Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
直到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间. The mother didn’t leave the room until the
child fell asleep.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother
1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句 放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装，如: Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. Only after he came back was I able to see him.

2、as/ though (虽然，尽管）引导的让步 状语从句
名词\形容词\副词\动词\分词+as\though+主语+ 其他 Though he is a child, he has to make a living. Child as he is, he has to make a living. 注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何 冠词
注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：
Only Wang Lin knows this.
高考真题再现：
(1) Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you
2. 表示地点的介词短语作状语在句首，
句子要完全倒装。 1 2 3
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
3
2
1
这个演讲者坐在报告厅的前面。 The speaker sat in the front of the lecture hall . In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker. 从山谷里传来了可怕的声音。 A frightening sound came from the valley . From the valley came a frightening sound.
Though Jane is young, she can dress herself.

高中英语语法倒装句
6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时
• 若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。 • 如果我是你，我会接纳她的建议。
高中英语语法倒装句
完全倒装的四种主要类型
• There be 句型就近原则。除了be动词，还有live, exist, stand, sit, remain等，无there have!!! • here ,there, then, now, next等地点时间副词， ahead, away, back, down, up, in ,out, off等方位副 词位于句首时，动词常是be和come, go，fly， rush等 • 介词短语作状语开头时： • 分词和不定式置于句首的倒装
倒装
高中英语语法倒装句
结构
正常语序 主语+动词 部分倒装：助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语 完全倒装：动词+主语
高中英语语法倒装句
部分倒装六种用法归纳
• 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 • 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 • 3. “so+adj. / adv.” 或such+名词，位于句首时 • 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装， 否定nor/neither….. • 5. as引导让步状语从句时的倒装 • 6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
高中英语语法倒装句
2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
• Only then did he realize that he was wrong. • 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 • 他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
高中英语语法倒装句

知识详解
部分倒装
9、用于某些表示祝愿的句子中。如： Long live the Chinese Communist Party.
跟踪练习
1.Scarcely _______ asleep _______ a knock at the door awakened him.
A. she had fallen; when B. she had fallen; than C. had she fallen; than D. had she fallen; when
Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens and long passages to these rooms.
强调作用
They arrived at a farmhouse, in front which sat a small boy.
跟踪练习
9. ______ can you expect to get a rise. A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
10. _____ she wondered if she had made a mistake. A. Not until long afterwards that B. It was not until long afterwards that C. Not long until afterwards D. It was long afterwards until
知识详解
完全倒装
2、用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 +主语 （名词）”的句型中，或以out, in up down, away 等 副词开头的句子，以表示强调。如：

高中英语语法：特殊句式之倒装句一、全部倒装全部倒装就是把句子的谓语动词前置到主语前面构成的倒装句。

★1、表示方向、地点、位置移动或时间的副词，比如in、out、down、off、away、now、then、here、there等置于句首且主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装。

◇Here comes the bus. 公交车来了【但当主语是人称代词时，句子不倒装。

比如Here she comes.她来了】◇Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

◇Up went the fireworks into the air.嗖的一声,焰火上了天。

★2、表示存在的there be句型，主语在be之后。

除了be外，还可使用lie，live，come，exist，sit,stand，remain等不及物动词。

◇ There are so many things to learn today.今天有很多东西要学。

◇There exists an ancient temple in this town,which attracts many visitors.这个镇上有一个古代庙宇，吸引着许多游客。

3、介词短语放在句首作状语,谓语动词是lie, stand , sit ,exist , stretch , come等或系动词be,主语是名词时。

◇At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream.山脚下有一条清澈的小溪。

4、代词such放在句首,句子的谓语动词是be。

◇Such is what he wanted.这就是他想要的。

5、为了保持句子平衡，使上下文紧密街接,常将表语和状语放在句首,引起主语和谓语的倒装。

◇Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.我们用“洋油”的时代一去不复返了6、现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词等有时可移到句首，来对动作或状态加以强调。

高中英语倒装句倒装句是指将句子的主语和谓语动词的位置调换的语法结构。

在高中英语中，倒装句常常用于以下几种情况：1. 在以副词或短语开头的句子中，常常使用完全倒装。

例如：- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset. （我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

）- In no way can we tolerate such behavior. （我们绝不容忍这种行为。

）2. 在某些情况下，当表示地点、时间或方式的介词短语位于句首时，也可使用倒装。

例如：- In front of the house stood a tall tree.（房子前面有一棵高树。

）- On the wall hung a picture of their family.（墙上悬挂着一幅他们家庭的照片。

）- In this way, can we achieve our goals. (只有这样，我们才能实现我们的目标。

)3. 在以某些否定词（如never, seldom, little, nowhere, under no circumstances等）开头的句子中，常常使用部分倒装。

例如：- Seldom does he go to parties.（他很少参加派对。

）- Never have I felt so happy.（我从未感到如此快乐。

）- Under no circumstances should you give up.（无论如何都不要放弃。

）需要注意的是，倒装句还可以在其他一些情况下使用，但以上是一些常见的情况。

在高中英语学习中，学生通常会遇到这些情况，因此熟悉这些常见的倒装句结构是重要的。

Compiled by Ma Junqi倒装句英语句子的主语通常位于谓语动词之前，这种语序被称为正常语序。

但有时出于强调或某种特殊的语法结构的需要，需要将谓语动词放在主语之前，这种语序则叫倒装语序。

按倒装的形式，倒装可分为两类，一是完全倒装，二是部分倒装。

完全倒装是指全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是指只把助动词、情态动词或 be 动词放在主语之前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。

一、完全倒装1. 用于there be 句型。

例： There are many students in the classroom.原句自然顺序是：Many students are there in the classroom.★2. 表示地点的here 和 there 位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。

这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be 和 come, go 等表示移动或动态的不及物动词，动词 (表示存在 )。

例： Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。

以及stand, lie, live 等表示状态的There goes the last train. 最后一班火车开走了。

There stood a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。

注意：若主语为人称代词，则不倒装。

如：Here you are.这就是你要的东西。

（给你。

）Here it comes.它来了。

★3. 表示方向的副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。

这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。

Out rushed the puppy. 小狗冲了出去。

Away went the girl.那个女孩走远了。

Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. 下雨了，伞都撑起来了。

注：若主语为人称代词，则不能用倒装。

高中英语作文万能倒装句说、读、写既是学习英语的四种基本手段也是英语学习者的四项基本技能，其中写作是最为关键的输出部分，并且在高中英语教学中越来越受到重视。

下面，是小编为你整理的高中英语万能倒装句，希望对你有帮助!倒装范例1，There are many students and teachers is our school.(全倒) 2，What are you doing now?.(半倒)3，The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. (形式倒装)倒装定义出于语法和修辞目的(强调，承上启下，平衡等)的需要，把谓语的一部分或全部句子的其他成分放在主语之前，叫倒装语序。

倒装句的种类{C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒装提前部分+谓语动词+主语。

{C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒装提前部分+助动词+主语+谓语相当于提前部分+一般疑问句。

{C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒装只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装。

方法提炼掌握倒装句的关键在于记住哪些部分需要提前，分清倒装类别。

熟记倒装特征与类型。

做题方法：一看强调部分，二看主语单复数，三看谓语时态、语态来定助动词。

第一类：总结全部倒装的条件{C}{C}1.{C}{C}句首：表示方位，方向地点或时间的副词或副词短语置于句首且主语是名词的全部倒装如：Here comes a bus . Here it comes(主语是代词的不倒装).Here，there，then，up，down，away，off，in the room，on the wall 等置于句首。

{C}{C}2.{C}{C}谓语：表示静态存在或动态趋势的动词如：位于(lie)冲(rush)来(come)走(go)跑(run)升(rise)站立(stand)住(live)坐(sit)挂(hang)总结公式There (on the wall，in the south of …)+谓语+主语高考链接1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_(lie) Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China.2. John opened the door, There_stood____ (stand) a girl he had never seen before.3.—Is everyone here?—Not yet …Look, there_come____ (come) the rest of our guests.4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ (flee) the thief.5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ (come) the voice all shouting together.6. Here____are__ (be) two tickets for tonight’s concert.7. South of the river___lies__ (lie) a small factory.8. Such___was____ (be) Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist.第二类：总结部分倒装(半倒装)的条件。