语法填空动词类练习.
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(五) 短语动词填空填空1. The doctor was ________ immediately the little boy fell off a ladder and hurt himself. 2. Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you ______ weight. 3. Before the firemen arrived the big fire had been ___________. 4. Hard work __________ success. So just keep on working hard. 5. After the students put up New Year decorations, the classroom _______ a holiday appearance. 6. Every one of us in the hospital hoped that he would _______ after a few days’ treatment.7. The policy-opening to the outside world has ________ great changes in our lives. 8. He is unfit for the job, which ______ patience and creativeness. 9. In China today women ______ 47% of the workforce, and nearly three quarters of the mothers with children are in paid work. 10. No matter what you say, I shall _______ my opinion. 11. After a long walk she was tired and her legs almost ______. 12. I am from the south. The weather in the north doesn’t _______ me.13. Now her new job ______ two thousand dollars per month. 14. The concert had to be _____ because the singer went down with a bad case of flu. 15. Modern music like jazz has ______ from the old traditional rules. 16. What a pity! His heart has stopped beating and will never _____. 17. The story was so touching that I could not ______ my tears. 18. It is not right for the people in the city _______ those in the countryside, who are very poor. 19. I’m really ________ vacation. I can’t wait for it to begin!fore yesterday they hadn’t 20. Yesterday at the super market Jan ______ her former classmate. Beseen each other for more than five years. 21. The government will ______ to investigate the cause of the mine accident. 22. I thought she was a secretary but she _______ to be a manager. 23. I cannot _______ that naughty child. He is always making trouble in class. 24. Tom managed to ______ a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer. 25. Try to be careful with those strangers while in Guangzhou. Don’t be ______.26. She always can ______ the changes in fashion. you can _____ the habit of smoking, you’ll soon feel better.27. If y ou can _____ the habit of smoking, you’ll soon feel better.28. The manager doesn’t have much free time because his work ______ nearly all his spare time.29. It took years of planning and saving, and their seagoing vacation _____ at last. 30. The salesm an at the door is very disgusting. I really don’t know how to ______ him.31. After playing for a while, the children were made to _____ all the toys they had taken out. 32. It took them a long time to _____ the disappointment of losing the match. 33. If you have no idea how to pronounce the word correctly, you may _____ the dictionary. 34. When he realized the police had seen him, the thief _____ the exit as quickly as possible. 35 Jack, _______ for the broken glass on the floor! You are barefoot. 36. If you go on doing that kind of foolish thing, you will _____ in prison. 37. Mr. Black is most popular with the company leaders, for he always ______ new ideas for increasing sales. 38 .The government has done everything it can to _____produce(农产品) prices at their present level. 39. I applied for the job, but I was ______ because I didn’t know English.40. I can’t _____ what’s happened to the fish. They were fresh last night.acket pocket. 41. I couldn’t find my wallet for ages, but then one day it suddenly _____ in a j42. He was so kind and generous that he was always ready to _____ money and clothes to those in the flood-stricken areas. 43. They dated two months ago but ________ very soon after a quarrel. 44. In the early morning an earthquake hit this area and the electricity was _____. 45. Those addicted to drugs cannot _________ even a few hours. 46. It is working hours. Please stop talking and ________ your own business. 47. The solider was very brave. He refused to ________before the cruel enemy. 48. For the sake of health he has to ________ smoking. 49. All the compositions must be _________ by tomorrow. 50. When crossing the road little Tom was ________ by a passing bus at a great speed. 51. That is a top secret. I want to know who on earth _______ such an important business document. 52. The police are _________ the murder case but no result yet. 53. After ten years of hard work he finally ________ all his debts. 54. Because of the rain the match has to be ________till a later time. 55. We _______ before dark and arrived at the village half an hour later. 56. My money has ______. Will you lend me some? 57. WTO _________ world trade organization. 58. After his father died he _________ all his business. 59. I often ________ at a nearby gym. 60. Please _________ the radio a little bit. I will be sleeping. 参考答案:1 sent for 2 put on 3 put out 4 leads to 5 took on 6 pick up 7 brought about 8 calls for 9 make up 10 stick to 11 gave out 12 agree with 13 brings in 14 called off 15 broken way 16 come to 17 keep back/hold back 18 look down upon 19 looking forward to 20 ran into/ran across/came across 21 set out 22 turned out 23 put up with 24 set aside/put aside 25 taken in 26 keep up with 27 get rid of/get out of 28 takes up 29 came true 30 deal with 31 put away 32 get over 33 refer to/turn to 34 made for 35 look out/watch out 36 end up 37 comes up with 38 keep up 39 turned down 40 figure out 41 turned up 42 give away 43 broke up 44 cut off 45 go without/do without 46 get down to 47 give in 48 give up 49 handed in 50 knocked down/knocked over 51 let out 52 looking into 53 paid off 54 put off 55 set out/set off 56 run out/been used up 57 stands for 58 took over 59 work out 60 turn down 。
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式.例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展.太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达).”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results.例2:The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析:替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填had been placed.一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空.1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I)2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江)3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ)4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春)5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津)6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏)(重庆)8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I coul dn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on thephone all the time! (湖南)9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京)10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建)12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京)13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.(辽宁)14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏)15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川)16. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西)17. -- What’s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江)18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽)19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course.21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________(e) from abroad .22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm.24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.25. I bought this radio yesterday,but it ____________(work).26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.29. Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.30. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________(go) back and turn it off.31. The number of the guests who _____________(invite) to the wedding reaches 800.32. Mr. Smith told us that he ______________(deliver) a speech the next week.3334. I feel it is your husband who ________________(blame) for the spoiled child.35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________(change) sorapidly.36.You can’t move in right now. The house ___________________(paint).37.Shirley ____________(write) a book about China last ye ar but I don’t know whether she has finished.38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _______________(think).3940. We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ___________(not find) out his address .41.I wonder why Jenny __________________(write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.42. My father _____________________(employ) at this job since 1990.43.The price _______________(fall) down,but I doubt whether it will remain so.44. By the end of last year,.45.The little girl cried her heart out because she _____________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.46. Is this the third time that you _____________(be) late?4748. He __________________(learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.49.By this time tomorrow we _____________(repair) the machine.50. The telephone _____________(ring) four times in the last hour,and each time it ________(be) for myroommate.5152. I _______________(think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.53.Visitors ______________ (request) not to touch the exhibits.54.They _____________(catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.55. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?— Sorry, she ____(talk) to her friend on the phone.56. When Nancy was at college, she ____(speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____(forget)all except a few words of each.58. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ (want)on the phone.—59. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?— No, he ____ (leave) by the time I ____(get) there.60..— How is the boy?— Sorry. He ____ (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.61. — Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ (earn)more in one day than I do in a week.62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____(do).63. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light ____ (travel)faster than sound.64. SARS ____ (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.(rebuild)66. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.(wear)6768. My money____(run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.69. Robert ____ (give)me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____(lost)it.70. Shelly ____ (leave)California for Texas in 1996 and ____(work) there ever since.II. 语篇填空It was getting dark when I got home. It was cold and I _______1________(wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket ____2____(take) out my key ____3______ I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I _____4____(leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t make any difference. I kne w my wife ___56_____(knock) at the door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I ______7______(get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife ___8_____ (phone) saying that she _____9________(go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in _____10______ a window.时态语态答案Keys: I 1.doesn’t live 2. doesn’t work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined7. are damaging 8.was talking 9. wouldn’t smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen12. had stayed 13. had known 14. has been preparing 15. was ringing16. was invited 17. is being tested 18. have been taught 19.belongs 20.finishes’t work 26. returned27.learned 28.was killed 29.were seated 30.will go 31.will be invited36.is being painted 37.was writing 38.was thinking 39.would be increased40.haven’t found 41.has not written 42.has been employed 43. has fallen48. will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought 53.are requested 54.were caught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wearsII. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4. had left 5.was 6. knocked7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through。
小学英语语法填空练习题20道一、单词填空1. My brother is ______________ (tall) than me.2. Linda ______________ (have) a beautiful cat.3. They ______________ (go) to the park every Sunday.4. My grandparents ______________ (live) in the countryside.5. The weather is ______________ (warm) in summer.二、动词填空1. I ______________ (play) soccer with my friends after school.2. She ______________ (watch) a movie with her family last night.3. We ______________ (go) shopping every weekend.4. Tom ______________ (visit) his grandma every Sunday.5. They ______________ (read) books in the library yesterday.三、形容词填空1. The cat is ______________ (small) than the dog.2. Today is ______________ (hot) than yesterday.3. This is the ______________ (big) tree in the park.4. John's house is ______________ (big) than mine.5. The weather is ______________ (cold) in winter.四、介词填空1. The book is ______________ the table.2. The cat is ______________ the tree.3. The car is ______________ the house.4. His birthday is ______________ October.5. We will go swimming ______________ the river tomorrow.五、连词填空1. I like playing soccer ______________ my brother likes playing basketball.2. She is good at singing, ______________ she is also good at dancing.3. We can go to the park ______________ we finish our homework.4. She had dinner ______________ watched a movie in the evening.5. I like playing the piano, ______________ I also play the guitar.六、句子填空1. I ______________ (see) a beautiful rainbow in the sky yesterday.2. We ______________ (have) a picnic in the park last Sunday.3. They ______________ (play) basketball after school every day.4. She ______________ (visit) her grandparents once a month.5. He ______________ (read) an interesting book last night.以上是小学英语语法填空练习题20道,希望能帮助你提高英语语法的掌握。
(五) 短语动词填空1. The doctor was ________ immediately the little boy fell off a ladder and hurt himself.2. Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you ______ weight.3. Before the firemen arrived the big fire had been ___________.4. Hard work __________ success. So just keep on working hard.5. After the students put up New Y ear decorations, the classroom _______ a holiday appearance.6. Every one of us in the hospital hoped that he would _______ after a few days’ treatment.7. The policy-opening to the outside world has ________ great changes in our lives.8. He is unfit for the job, which ______ patience and creativeness.9. In China today women ______ 47% of the workforce, and nearly three quarters of the mothers with children are in paid work.10. No matter what you say, I shall _______ my opinion.11. After a long walk she was tired and her legs almost ______.12. I am from the south. The weather in the north doesn’t _______ me.13. Now her new job ______ two thousand dollars per month.14. The concert had to be _____ because the singer went down with a bad case of flu.15. Modern music like jazz has ______ from the old traditional rules.16. What a pity! His heart has stopped beating and will never _____.17. The story was so touching that I could not ______ my tears.18. It is not right for the people in the city _______ those in the countryside, who are very poor.19. I’m really ________ vacation. I can’t wait for it to begin!20. Y esterday at the super market Jan ______ her former classmate. Be fore yesterday they hadn’t seen each other for more than five years.21. The government will ______ to investigate the cause of the mine accident.22. I thought she was a secretary but she _______ to be a manager.23. I cannot _______ that naughty child. He is always making trouble in class.24. Tom managed to ______ a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer.25. Try to be careful with those strangers while in Guangzhou. Don’t be ______.26. She always can ______ the changes in fashion.27. If you can _____ the habit of smoking, you’ll soon feel better.28. The manager doesn’t have much free time because his work ______ nearly all his spare time.29. It took years of planning and saving, and their seagoing vacation _____ at last.30. The salesm an at the door is very disgusting. I really don’t know how to ______ him.31. After playing for a while, the children were made to _____ all the toys they had taken out.32. It took them a long time to _____ the disappointment of losing the match.33. If you have no idea how to pronounce the word correctly, you may _____ the dictionary.34. When he realized the police had seen him, the thief _____ the exit as quickly as possible.35 Jack, _______ for the broken glass on the floor! You are barefoot.36. If you go on doing that kind of foolish thing, you will _____ in prison.37. Mr. Black is most popular with the company leaders, for he always ______ new ideas for increasing sales.38 .The government has done everything it can to _____produce(农产品) prices at their present level.39. I applied for the job, but I was ______ because I didn’t know English.40. I can’t _____ what’s happened to the fish. They were fresh last night.41. I couldn’t find my wallet for ages, but then one day it suddenly _____ in a j acket pocket.42. He was so kind and generous that he was always ready to _____ money and clothes to those in the flood-stricken areas.43. They dated two months ago but ________ very soon after a quarrel.44. In the early morning an earthquake hit this area and the electricity was _____.45. Those addicted to drugs cannot _________ even a few hours.46. It is working hours. Please stop talking and ________ your own business.47. The solider was very brave. He refused to ________before the cruel enemy.48. For the sake of health he has to ________ smoking.49. All the compositions must be _________ by tomorrow.50. When crossing the road little Tom was ________ by a passing bus at a great speed.51. That is a top secret. I want to know who on earth _______ such an important business document.52. The police are _________ the murder case but no result yet.53. After ten years of hard work he finally ________ all his debts.54. Because of the rain the match has to be ________till a later time.55. We _______ before dark and arrived at the village half an hour later.56. My money has ______. Will you lend me some?57. WTO _________ world trade organization.58. After his father died he _________ all his business.59. I often ________ at a nearby gym.60. Please _________ the radio a little bit. I will be sleeping.参考答案:1 sent for 2 put on 3 put out 4 leads to 5 took on 6 pick up 7 brought about 8 calls for 9 make up 10 stick to 11 gave out 12 agree with 13 brings in 14 called off 15 broken way 16 come to 17 keep back/hold back 18 look down upon 19 looking forward to 20 ran into/ran across/came across 21 set out 22 turned out 23 put up with 24 set aside/put aside 25 taken in 26 keep up with 27 get rid of/get out of 28 takes up 29 came true 30 deal with 31 put away 32 get over 33 refer to/turn to 34 made for 35 lookout/watch out 36 end up 37 comes up with 38 keep up 39 turned down 40 figure out 41 turned up 42 give away 43 broke up 44 cut off 45 go without/do without 46 get down to 47 give in 48 give up 49 handed in 50 knocked down/knocked over 51 let out 52 looking into 53 paid off 54 put off 55 set out/set off 56 run out/been used up 57 stands for 58 took over 59 work out 60 turn down。
高考英语语法填空动词形式单选题30题1. I often ______ (read) books in the library after school.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以动词用原形read。
B 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,不符合;C 选项reading 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项to read 是动词不定式,也不能单独作谓语。
2. She ______ (go) to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是she,第三人称单数,所以动词要用goes。
A 选项go 是原形,不符合;C 选项going 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项to go 是动词不定式,不能单独作谓语。
3. We ______ (play) basketball last weekend.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是过去的时间,所以动词要用过去式played。
A 选项play 是原形,不符合;B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,不符合;D 选项playing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
4. They ______ (have) a picnic in the park yesterday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是过去的时间,所以动词要用过去式had。
A 选项have 是原形,不符合;B 选项has 是第三人称单数形式,不符合;D 选项having 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
5. I ______ (do) my homework every evening.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:A。
高考语法填空必考—动词的时态和语态专练【高考必备】动词的时态和语态一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。
专项练习occurred.it at the weekend.3. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their4. The book has been translated into thirty languages sincetogether as a family.just before dawn.ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.8. I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.10. A rescue worker risked his life saving two touristsphysical examination free of charge.13.Upon arriving home,Lily found that herJim opened it unexpectedly.15. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ (rebuild) in 2017.16. Rent usually ________ (go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.17. Over the last few decades, economic globalization ________ (contribute) greatly to global growth.18. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish ________ (die).19. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we ________ (see) what we can do for you.20. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.21. The pianist ________ (develop) a love for music when he was a little boy.22. I know little about the accident because not much ________ (say) about it up to now.23. The church tower which ________ (restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.24. —Are the repairs finished yet?—Yes, they ________ (complete) when I came back home. 25. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ (chair) a meeting when I called.26.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I _______ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.year.28. I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.29. Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.30. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ________ (do) for me.31.Leaving the less important things untilas if it is missing something.work will be finished on time.their sales by 20 percent.jacket on the playground.Rome last year.play computer games too much.between 5 and 10 percent.there several years ago.40. Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for41. The doctors ______ (refuse) to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission.42. John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him.43. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ (start) when I arrived.44. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application form for a new job.45. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________ (arrive) safely.46.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ___________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.47. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___________ (start) on Monday. 48. Having a glass of water first thing in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ____________ (store) overnight. 49. The first time I saw Todd, he ______________ (talk) to some students at the English corner.50. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ___________ (pass) and is beyond our control.。
语法基础1-6练第一练谓语动词+ 语法填空1-2突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态):3个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致:9个虛拟语气:1个1. Scientists (know) that chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use different calls in the wild for a long time.2.[2023 湖南怀化期末]After his death, Confucius' sayings (record) by his students and collected into a book called The Analects of Confucius.3. Rapid development (bring) many new problems and challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state so far, according to Qi Yan’an.4.[2023山东日照期末校际联考]In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums (consider) inseparable from a good harvest, since it was believed that playing the drums could attract rain.5.[2023辽宁期末联考]Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes, according to a new study.5. Yan Ning (elect) as a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019 for her outstanding contribution to research.7. [2023 福建三明期末]I (take) scores of pictures while I was touring Tongli, which I hope may inspire travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips.8. Different from the traditional dough(生面团)modeling that is mostly just for artistic appreciation, huamo can(eat)by guests after serving the symbolic purpose.9.[2023山东青岛期末]The Media Cooperation Forum on Belt and Road (hold) six times since 2014 as a platform for media dialogue and pragmatic cooperation between countries.10. I gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we (make) changes to protect our water resources.11. [2023北京昌平区期末]Rain bombs (create) when hot air mixes with cold air,causing streams of air to drop.12. It is the first time that Chinese astronauts aboard the space station (see) the visit of a crewed spaceship, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).13.[2023河北石家庄部分学校期末]The craftswoman Ji Yulan, an inheritor of the intangible heritage of paper cuttingfrom the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, (engage) herself in the art for over 40 years创新练-高分必抢限时:16 分钟Cloze 1 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与自我---动物保护词数:约210 [20221. (cover)an area about three times2. size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3. (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4. (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 5. (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6. leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations " The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 7. (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8. (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9. an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10. live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.Cloze 2 语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与社会---文化词数:约205[2023 lucky 1. him admirable. The 44-year-old is more than a security guard; he is a walking library on the man-made fortifications(防御工事).Zhou replaces his knowledge of history every day so that he can field questions from visitors full of 2. (curious). Zhou's appreciation of the Great Wall 3. (inspire) by a surprising demand on the job years ago. The Simatai section is the only ancient architecture in China that preserves the 4. (origin) form of the Ming Dynasty fortifications. Ever since he took the job in 2018, he 5. (witness) increasing footfall of intensely curious tourists. " Visitors are no longer satisfied with 6. they see; they wonder about the history and culture of the place.Always 7. (ask) various questions, I read and learn so that I won't have difficulty dealing with them," says Zhou.Zhou has a range of official responsibilities including 8. (keep) visitors safe and protecting the Great Wall. He has to climb the Great Wall on 9. daily basis and walks back and forth the entire 5. 7-kilometer stretch, where he must ensure no one wanders into the undeveloped sections of Simatai. With the principle of conservation first, theSimatai section has 10. (vast) improved.语法基础第二练谓语动词+ 语法填空3-4突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态):2个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致:12个虛拟语气:1个1.[2023广东深圳光明区二樓]In the 1990s, researchers (begin) studying the physiological benefits of forest bathing.2.[2023 山东烟台期末]Chopsticks, with distinctive Chinese features (praise) by westerners as "China's fifth great invention"3. " In the 1970s, parts of the rammed earth wall(夯土墙) (dig) out and used by farmers for their land", says An Xingzhu.4. [2023 福建三明期末]The Jiangsu countryside is home to a lot of small beautiful water towns, many of which (locate) along the Grand Canal.5. So far, there (be) two large huamo enterprises (企业) and 12 cooperatives in Wenxi, with more than 1,000 locals working for them.6. [2023 山东济宁质检] The Golden Roof, a significant landmark with its golden copper roof shining in the sunlight, can(view) from the street.7. China's craze for Frisbee (飞盘) started last year in Shanghai, but it (spread) to many other cities across the country ever since.8. [2023 北京东城区期末] The Chinese language is one of the six official languages chosen by the United Nations, and UN Chinese Language Day (hold) on April 20 every year.9. [2023 湖南怀化期末] At the core of Confucius thinking (be) the three concepts of ren,yi, and li, which are related to not only our personal qualities but also our relationship with others.10.[2023山东日照期末校际联考]The drum (accompany) Chinese civilization for thousands of years and hasa deep spiritual meaning which takes its existence far beyond a musical instrument.11. Although drinking more water than your body requires (be) unlikely to be harmful to health, clean drinking water is not free to produce, the researchers point out.12.[2023 北京海淀区期末]" I come from a remote mountainous village. Quite a number of folks (struggle) with poverty there, so all I wish is to do my part to improve their lives," Huang Wenxiu once said.13. In the past two years, Wang Chenxue, along with other 10 team members, (volunteer) at a rural elementary school through an EV program in Dazhaizi village of Qinghai province.14.[2023广东大湾区联考(一)]Chinese Little New Year suggests a new year with a new image and (express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.15. I think it's time that we (seek) legal advice.创新练-高分必抢限时:16 分钟Cloze 3 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---社会现象词数:约200 [2021年1countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1. that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2. gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4. (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5. 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6. (be) 1.3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described " striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7. (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8. (sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9. (live) in the countryside, including 10. (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.Cloze 4 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---文化旅游词数:约195[2023 The construction of a theme park 1. (feature) ancient Chinese myths(神话)has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a total 2. (invest) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 3. (cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall.It is themed on the ancient literature " Shan Hai Jing". "Shan Hai Jing",4. dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 5. China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 6. (regard) as a primary source of Chinese myths. Tales including those of Nüwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 7. (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 8. fantasy world for the audience.The theme park is supposed 9. (become) Wuhan's new landmark, encouraging the city's tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 10. (official) opens to the public.语法基础第三练非谓语动词+ 语法填空5-6突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空-ing分词:5个-ed分词:5个动词不定式:4个1.[2023 山东枣庄质检]Silkworms(蚕)are fussy eaters, (dine) only on mulberry leaves.2. She has invited six friends of a similar age (participate) in the sport.3.[2023山东烟台期末]Although (use) in many Asian countries, chopsticks have their beginning in China.4. Wang Chenxue now works for a nonprofit organization (call) Enjoy V olunteering (EV).5.[2023北京昌平区期末]When Marilyn tried to sort her mothers things, she could find nothing she wanted (keep).6.[2023福建三明期末](build) in the Song Dynasty, the water town Tongli offers pleasant views and landscapes of traditional China.7. Xu Xiuzhen has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo, (attract) a large crowd of tourists every day.8. The study team made more than 4, 800 recordings of calls produced by members of three groups of chimpanzees (live) in Ivory Coast's Taï National Park.9. Sunlight will cause the release of dopamine (多巴胺), a chemical (produce) by nerve cells that is important for eye health.10. Some Chinese influencers have worldwide appeal for their posted videos (feature) traditional Chinese culture on their accounts.11.[2023 北京丰台区期末]Gary was quite disappointed when the adults praised his cartoon works just out of politeness.(improve) this awkward situation, he started writing funny stories.12. [2023江苏江阴阶段测试]With the drama A Lifelong Journey (release) on China Central Television and streaming platform iQIYI on Jan 28, its viewership is steadily on the rise.13.[2023 湖南永州适应性考试(二)]In the future, Ji Jiahe wants to become a researcher. "I think the most fundamental way (help) is developing medicines, so that's the field I will be working on," Ji said.14.[2023福建龙岩一级校期末考试] In autumn, the light is dying, as Earth's orbit around the sun and tilt (倾斜) on its axis (轴) combine to carry us in this hemisphere further away from (receive) the sun's rays most directly.创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 5 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会---文化词数:约210[2022 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1.the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2. festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3. (address) the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4. (large) tea-producing country, China has a 5. (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6 (share) future for mankind," he said.The " First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative" issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7. cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion - Tea Road Cooperative Plan was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8. (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9. (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony, opening 10. (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Cloze 6 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---社会热点词数:约180[2023 1. (increasing) energy bills now. Electricity and gas bills are likely 2. (keep) on rising by the winter. Low-paid workers and those who have retired may have no money to pay for heating or eating. Local governments have come up with a makeshift solution. They are turning public areas into spaces 3. people can go to stay warm for free. These 4. (call) " heat banks". Money saving expert Martin Lewis 5. (shock) by the idea of warm banks said he couldn't believe that happens in a supposedly wealthy country.Britons have already taken 6. (vary) measures to avoid skyrocketing energy costs. One woman has disconnected her refrigerator and put her food 7. storage by means of cold water. A man has turned off his electric kettle and is drinking cold water instead of hot coffee. 8. the government and fossil fuel companies which are making record profits deal with the situation disappoints many people. The UK's National Energy Action group said that each year, around 11,400 9. (die) are caused by cold weather. They predicted, " This figure 10.(rise) further this year. "语法基础第四练非谓语动词+ 语法填空7-8突破练-保分必拿限时:12 分钟单句填空-ing分词:5个-ed分词:4个动词不定式:7个1. These fitness enthusiasts now wear smart gadgets(小装置) (track) body reaction during workouts.2.[2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)]Germany's government is aiming (have) at least 15 million electric cars on the roads by 2030.3. Runners (use) the app receive instructions, such as suggested running speeds and right time to rest or drink water.4. Yan Ning was the regional winner of the Young Scientist Award (North America) (sponsor) by Science and GE Healthcare in 20055. It's more common (see) radio emissions from black holes within the first few months after swallowing a star.6.[2023河北石家庄部分学校期末]One of her paper-cuts described a nurse with long, beautiful hair,(wear)a mask and a white gown(罩衣).7. "The six astronauts are projected to live and work together for about five days to complete (plan) tasks and handover work," said the CMSA.8. The school's approach to (keep) its students free of myopia (近视) is based on science.9.[2023 山东济宁质检](lie) within snow-capped mountains, this attractive, underrated destination, Innsbruck, is perfect for a short break.10.[2023北京海淀区期末](help) lower the financial burdens of young people, many governments and companies have given their support in house rentals.11.[2023江苏江阴阶段测试](focus) on the ups and downs of Zhou's family over five decades, the drama A Lifelong Journey has caused nostalgia (怀旧) I among many viewers.12.[2023河北邯郸期末]Natural indigo-dyed(靛蓝染色的)cloth has two pattern categories : one is a white design (print) on a blue background; the other has blue patterns on white.13.[2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)]Key battery manufacturers in China are now building battery cell factories with large investments in Germany, thus (bring) technology to the country.14.[2023广东大湾区联考(一)]Chinese Little New Year means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready (spend) a clean Spring Festival.15. Through its own travel agency, the Zhisu Commonweal Organization, a non-profit organization, has given around 1,000 brave blind and visually-impaired travelers the chance (explore) places all over China.16.[2023 北京大兴区期末]After 15 years of working to raise climate urgency, I’ve concluded that the public and world leaders underestimate how rapid, serious climate and ecological breakdown will be if humanity fails (organize) .创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 7 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与自然---旅游经历词数:约200[2022 )40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 1.(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1, 100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 2. lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 3. (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 4. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 5. (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 6. (meaning) . The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years, Cao 7. (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 8. (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers 9. Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 10. (plan) to hike back to Xian in five months.Cloze 8 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---产品介绍词数:约195[2023 -Cola is releasing another new limited-edition flavor to its Creations lineup.1. (call) Dreamworld, the latest Coke is supposed to taste like dreams."This limited-edition flavor is your gateway into a lively, 2. (energy) world where anything is possible and imaginations are free to discover the magic in ordinary moments," Coca-Cola said in 3. press release.The release of the new flavor is a part of the company's effort 4. (attract) new Gen Z consumers through Coca-Cola Creations, 5. will introduce a series of unexpected beverages and experiences across physical and digital worlds."Coca-Cola Dreamworld taps into Gen Z's passion 6. the great potential of the mind by exploring 7.a dream tastes like," Alessandra Cascino, Coca-Cola North America Operating Unit's creative shopper program director, said in a statement. "Like the Coca-Cola Creations that came before it, Dreamworld plays with the unexpected 8. will no doubt provoke discovery and debate among consumers... which we welcome."Starting Monday, Aug 15, Dreamworld will be available in grocery stores and gas 9. (station) across the US.There will be both regular and zero-sugar options available, and it 10. (sell) by the bottle and in cans.语法基础第五练名词+ 语法填空9-10突破练-保分必拿限时:10 分钟单句填空词性转换:6个名词单复数:6个名词所有格:1个1.[2023广东深圳光明区二模]Many cultures have long recognized the (important) of nature to human health.2.L2023山东日照期末校际联考]The prosperity of drum culture reflects the (stable) and prosperity of Chinese society.3.[2023广东东莞期末]As China invests more resources in sports, the government has started encouraging ordinary(citizen) to play sports.4.[2023广东惠州三调]I finally had the opportunity to visit the city I am going to study in. The first thing I needed to do was to buy some daily (necessity) .5.[2023 福建三明期末]In spite of its (popular), Tongli maintains a quiet feeling making it an ideal destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.6. When it comes to water shortage, it is not just a matter of turning the tap off when you brush your (tooth), or cutting your showers down to 3 minutes.7. In fact, China is successfully exporting cultural (product) overseas that are quite different from what we used to label as " traditional culture"8. Ivory Coast's Taï National Park is one of the last important (area) of old-growth tropical forest in West Africa and home to a variety of plants and animals.9.[2023江苏江阴阶段测试]Many viewers issued a (describe ) of the show A Lifelong Journey that it was likea time machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.10. Since most students are in need of a nap, proper arrangement should be made so that students can have a good rest aftera whole (morning) hard work.11.[2023 山东青岛期末]Through arrangements by forum organizers, four groups of Chinese and foreign (reporter) traveled in Shaanxi Province to report on the province's high-quality development.12.[2023河北张家口期末]In a world where counties are increasingly interdependent and share weal and woe (祸福), respecting diversity is key to closer (cooperate) and obtaining win-win outcomes.13. Chinese structural (biology) Yan Ning announced on Tuesday that she would resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) .创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 9 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---艺术词数:约195[2022.年6月浙江卷]To understand a painting, we're taught to look for color, composition, and light. But how can a painting 1. (appreciate) by someone who's blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not 2. (do). John Olson, a former 3. (photograph), and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile (可接触的) paintings work as a way to show art to 4. blind because we don’t see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity — the brain's adaptability — shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their 5. (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of 6. (sight ) people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 7. age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's " Mona Lisa", he 8. (notice) her smile right away. "I can actually feel what you see when you look at it," he said.For Luc, this means 9. (independent). " The feeling of being able to see it 10. to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. "Cloze 10 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---体育词数:约190[2023 浙江丽水、湖州、衢州三地市质检]What makes something a sport? Traditional definition. usually included some physical activities 1. show athletic ability or strength. But some sports can take the form of mental competitions. For instance, chess 2. (recognize) as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Now, some people wonder 3. eSports should also be considered sports.The word eSports is short for electronic sports. It is 4. form of competition in which professional players or games play video games either in teams or individually. 5. (typical), the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition.The first eSports event was the one 6. (hold) by Stanford University in the 1970s, for the game Spacewar! Over the next 30 years, video games exploded in 7. (popular). More and more countries, such as South Korea, China and the United States, started to develop eSports into an industry. In the 2000s, television broadcasts of the competitions, 8. (feature) games like Street Fighter Ill, StarCraft II, and Counter-Strike, became popular. In the2010s, thanks 9. online streaming services, eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments, more viewers, and larger 10. (prize). In 2020, the industry made more than $1 billion for the first time ever.语法基础第六练形容词和副词+ 语法填空11-12突破练-保分必拿限时:10 分钟单句填空词性转换:10个比较等级:3个无提示词:1个1.[2023辽宁期末联考]The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the (origin) survey.2. (fortunate) for him, he was very soon offered another job.3.[2023 北京昌平区期末]Smart homes are marketed as the future: making life easier, (good), faster and cheaper.4. Chimpanzees stay the closest to humans. They are (intelligence) and sociable.5. In recent years, on average, China has (annual) published more than 500 sci-fi novels.6. Actually, most visually-impaired people have a (great) capacity to look after themselves than we think.7.[2023北京东城区期末]The award aims to support brilliant women to (full) achieve their visions and change the world in future.8. As TV series make their way globally, China's " We Media" industry becomes even more (influence).9.[2023湖南怀化期末]The way Chinese people view family relationships is (heavy) influenced by Confucius, and so is China's political culture.10. "To some extent, this drama Delicacies Destiny (true) reflects Chinese people's attitude toward life," said American blogger Stacy.11.[2023山东青岛期末]The 2022 Media Cooperation Forum(论坛)on Belt and Road was (grand) held on Tuesday in Xian, capital of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.12. To deal with the challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state, the (old) existing Great Wall in China, the legislature (立法机关) in Shandong province has passed a new regulation.13. [2023山东枣庄质检]In ancient China, silk production was a state secret. The methods was so (value) that anyone who tried to take silkworm eggs or mulberry seeds out of China was put to death.14. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of sorts of plants and animals and it's also the world's largest supplier of oxygen. , the world is at the risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation (滥伐森林) caused by the actions of farmers, loggers and settlers.创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 11 语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与自我---游玩经历词数:约195[2021新高者I卷]Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song " The Long and Winding Road".1. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 2. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4. (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is — always leaving us 5. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7. offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear" , and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9. (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10. must to visit!Cloze 12 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会---国际合作词数:约190[2023 湖北部分重点中学联考(China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda ( CCRCGP) in Sichuan Province on Oct. 18, 2022, 1. (start) their journey to Qatar.To ensure that 2. two pandas start their new lives smoothly, both sides have made full 3. (prepare). The two pandas have been in good condition 4. the CCRCGP put them in quarantine (隔离) a month ago.The Chinese team has also sent several expert groups to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the venues, 5. will assist the country in setting up a 6. (profession) giant panda breeding and management team, and ensure supplies of bamboo.To help the giant pandas adapt to their new environment 7. (easy ), the research center has also sent experienced breeders and experts to Qatar.In May 2020, China and Qatar signed a cooperation agreement 8. (concern) giant panda protection and research to 9. (far) promote international cooperation in the field and to boost the protection of endangered species and biodiversity in the two countries. It is the first time that China 10. (cooperate) with a Middle。
语法填空之谓语动词专项练习题1.【★★★】In the years since, the technology that powers cloning ________ (advance) slowly but steadily. (河南省实验中学2019-2020学年高二期中)【答案】has advanced/has been advancing【解析】考查动词时态。
根据上文In the years since可知应用完成时,此处可理解为过去发生的动作持续了一段时间到现在,用现在完成时,主语为technology,助动词用has;也可理解为过去发生的动作持续不间断地发生,用现在完成进行时,主语为technology,助动词用has。
故填has advanced/has been advancing。
2. 【★★★】I figured I was too old and my opportunity (pass) .【答案】had passed【解析】考查动词时态。
此处pass发生figured之前,即“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。
在故填had passed。
3. 【★★☆】After a new-type coronavirus (冠状病毒) was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases ______ (report) in recent days.【答案】have been reported【解析】考查动词时态语态。
句意同上。
根据时间状语in recent days可知,用现在完成时,且主语more cases是复数,与谓语动词report是被动关系,故填have been reported。
4.【★★☆】Then, they (burn) paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs.【答案】will burn【解析】考查一般将来时态。
午练0706I.语法填空。
1.My sister often goes(go)to school on foot instead of taking bus.2.They will finish(finish)their high school study in the near future.3.The other day I came(come)across an old friend on the top of the Mount Tai.4.He moved here in1980and he has lived(live)here up to now.5.He is the only one of persons who has known(know)the secret so far.6.Over the last40years,China has made(make)great achievements.7.He had completed(complete)his studies by the end of last year.8.By about6000BC,people had discoved(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.9.China’s high-speed railways has grown(grow)from9,000to25,000kilometers in the past few years.10.Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,is regarded(regard)as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.11.Amy,as well as her brothers,was given(give)a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.12.Look!Someone is lying(lie)on the floor,bleeding.13.When getting out of his car,the driver looked(look)around and found a man lying on the ground,bleeding.14.I only knew that he was studying(study)in a western country then,but I didn’t know what country he was in.15.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door open,stood(stand)there for a while and then entered it.16.If it rains(rain)tomorrow,we won’t go fishing.e your head and you will find(find)a better way.18.It is(high/about)time that I should go/went(go)to pick up my daughter at school.19.If I were(be)you,I would go with them.20.It was the first time that I had participated(participate)in the exchange student program,which not only broaden my horizon but also improved my confidence.21.I has been calling(call)her all the morning,but there’s no answer.22.Jane can’t attend the meeting at3o’clock tomorrow because she will be teaching(teach)a class at that time.23.I had hoped(hope)to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldn't manage it.24.Early Chinese poetry was influenced(influence)by the The Book of Songs,and the Chinese poet and statesman Qu Yuan.25.Meanwhile,as the construction goes on,more roads will be built(build),which can reduce traffic jams.26.As a little girl,I wished(wish)to be a zookeeper when I grew up.27.Henry was fixing(fix)his car when he heard the screams.He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly threw(throw)his tools aside,and started running, arms out.28.Mary’s niece wrote,“The little home was painted(paint)white.It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.”II.翻译1.她迫不及待地想见科林,告诉他她早上的事。
2025届高考英语复习:历年真题、好题专项(语法填空之谓语动词)练习 1. Noting China’s achievements of green development in urban and rural areas, Zhang Xiaohong, vice minister of housing and urban-rural development, ___(stress) the difficult task of saving energy and reducing carbon emissions in urban and rural construction at a press conference on Monday.3. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example,roughly 200 academics - many of them climate scientists (promise)to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.4.Deep in a rainforest in Hainan province, Zhang Chenliang picks up a daddy longlegs (长腿蜘蛛) and (present) it to the camera, explaining its features and living habits for the benefit of viewers on a short video platform.5.Inspiring victories for 2,500 years, Sunzi Bingfa or The Art of War(write) by Chinese legendary military strategist Sun Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC).6.Not only (do) singing help increase your lung capacity, but it helps stimulate circulation.7.In addition, people also decorate their clothes with patterns, and their hair (style) in fashion.8.Over the past few years, China (see) a rise in young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao. 9. “We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.10. Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.11. Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.12.One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.13. Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.14.In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan HaiJing.15. Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (pra ctise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Ch en Xiaoxing.参考答案1. Noting China’s achievements of green development in urban and rural areas, Zhang Xiaohong, vice minister of housing and urban-rural development, ___(stress) the difficult task of saving energy and reducing carbon emissions in urban and rural construction at a press conference on Monday.【答案】stressed【答案解析】考查动词时态。
英语语法填空220题单句练习(含参考答案)一、时态、语态和主谓一致1.The boy ________ (do) his homework when his father came back from work.2.This was my first time that I ________ (visit) China.3.They ________ (live) in Beijing since 1995.4.Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (wish) for a holiday.5.The President will ________ (meet) the foreign guests at the airport at 9:00 tomorrow.6.By the end of next month, they ________ (travel) 1,000 miles on foot.7.They ________ (plant) many trees in the last few years.8.His father ________ (die) three years ago.9.Up to now, the children ________ (learn) 100 English words.10.This yard ________ (belong) to a doctor.11.This ice cream he bought ________ (taste) good.12.By the end of this month, another new library ________ (build) in Shanghai.13.Every boy and every girl ________ (be) going to take part in this activity.14.The baby should ________ (take) care of by the babysitter.15.They ________ (see) a beautiful girl dancing in the street when they passed there.16.The teacher, together with his students, ________ (plant) trees on the farm.17.The writer and actor ________ going to attend this meeting which will be held in the hall.18.The rest of the students ________ (finish) their homework.19.A meeting ________ (hold) when I arrived there.20.Robots ________ (be) the most famous novel this year.二、情态动词和虚拟语气1.Shelly ________ have gone too far. Her tea is still warm.2.It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.3.You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m hundred percent sure later you’ll be gratefulyou did it.4.It’s too bad that you failed the job interview again. You ________ have made full preparations.5.If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I ________ have believed it.6.Judy is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ have written his famous novel A Farewell toArms.8.________ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?9.One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.10.It’s strange that he ________ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.11.Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby.12.If you think the price of beef is too high, you ________ as well buy some pork.13.It is usually warm in Zhejiang Province in March, but it ________ be rather cold sometimes.14.Don’t you think it is high time you ________ (bury) yourself in your books?15.He ________ take a walk near the forest in the evening.16.How terrible the car accident ________ (be)! If only the driver hadn’t driven so fast!17.But for their help, we ________ have finished the program in time.18.The boy insisted that he hadn’t stolen the money and ________ set free at once.19.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.20.________ there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from aroundthe world.三、非谓语动词1.The Premier urged more efforts ________(enable) easier mobile payments.2.They signed three commemorative(纪念的) envelopes ________(print) specially for the celebration.3.By using different shades of blue, grey and white, he managed ________(create) an illusion(错觉) of ashape-shifting structure.4.She delivered a historic showing at the World Championships by becoming the first African-Americanathlete ________(win) gold in all-around final.5.The manager promised to keep me ________(inform) of how our business was going on.6.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________(recognize) its role in internationalaffairs.7.On hearing the crimes ________(commit) against innocent children, Mrs. Goodman nearly fainted.8. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________(reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity.9.Rice University is a comprehensive research university ________(locate) on a 300-acre campus in Huston,Texas.10.With so many little creatures ________(care) for, the rescue needs more volunteers and funds.11.________(wander) inside a pet store, Sara stopped in front of a birdcage to admire a beautiful parrot.12.The course will cover issues ________(relate) to electronic games, such as research and developments.13.According to an article _______(publish) by Fortune in December, China’s video game market is theworld’s largest one.14.The single factor ________(contribute) to this change is undoubtedly the Internet and social media.15.In a virtual world, people can have different addresses ________(register) with different names.16.________(keep) children safe, your management must cover the family computer.17.Hurry up, there are a number of problems ________(solve).18.Dancing gives you a chance ________(express) your feelings and meet new friends.19.Tom hurried to the stadium only ________(find) it was packed tight with people and there was no seatavailable.20.________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in London, Lily feels more confident about theinterview.四、并列句与从句并列句:1.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are either too big ________ too small.2.My aunt lent me some money. ________, I couldn't afford the fee.3.Not only he ________ his parents are very kind to me.4.Go straight down, ________ you will see the library.5.He is neither at home ________ at work.6.We were about to leave ________ it suddenly began to rain.7.Diligence leads to success, ________ laziness results in failure.8.It is better to express your anger, ________ bottle it up.9.________ the coach or the players are responsible for the defeat.10.His mother didn't scold him ________ comforted him instead.名词性从句:1.________ he is a famous actor is known to us.2.________ is a pity that you should miss such a good chance.3.________ the meeting will be put off is still unknown.4.________ is certain that she will pass the exam.5.The trouble is ________ could lend me some money.6.It is suggested ________ we should do the experiment a second time.7.The news ________ he will leave for Shanghai is true.8.________ happened that night will be never known.9.It looks ________ it is going to rain.10.The reason is ________ they need more hands at present.定语从句:1.________ is often the case with children, the girl was all right when the doctor arrived.2.Parents and teachers should also help students choose majors ________ fit them.3.This new course at Peking University arrives at a time ________ China’s game industry is booming.4.You took away everything ________ makes up our life.5.These people say online courses help students ________ were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditionalschools.6.In my opinion, the classroom is a place ________ students should concentrate on study.7.Masdar is a city rising out of the desert, ________ design contains the activities of the city and regulatingfunction.8. A new invention has led to the introduction of a robot, ________ was introduced at an entertainment showin Las Vegas.9.What made Lucy angry was not what Tom said, but the way ________ he said it.10.Sales manager is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills.状语从句1.Because of the stormy weather, it was already 10 o’clock ________ she got to the school.2.Jenny is informed that it will be at least ten days ________ she recovers from her illness.3.I’ll be out for a while. ________ anything urgent takes place, do not call me anyway.4.But for now, they have to put off the competition ________ the heavy rain passes.5.It’s so interesting an entertainment park ________ I’d like to visit it one more time.6.If you miss this opportunity, it may take years ________ you can encounter another one.7.________ you’re from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.8.He can come with us ________(provide) that he will not interrupt our meeting.9.No sooner had the bell rung ________ the students handed in their test paper.10.________ some people use their phones for entertainment, others’ phones are for learning.综合练习1.The child is lively ________ healthy.2.Just ________ a small butterfly can change the climate on the Earth, the climate can change the livingcondition of human beings.3.I was just leaving ________ the telephone rang.4.________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5.Do you know ________ he said just now?6.________ online class has made great contribution, not all people considered it effective.7.Stop cutting down trees, ________ the earth is becoming worse and worse.8.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strength.9.You’d better store the ice cubes in the refrigerator in ________ they will melt soon.10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it differently.11.Hard ________ he tried, he was still unable to make much progress.12.I don’t know ________ or not he is well.13.The news ________ we won the game is exciting.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.15.We have launched another man-made satellite, ________ is announced in today’s newspaper.16.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ________people from the towns met regularly.17.We need to protect the forest. ________ the fire damage is done, it will take decades to recover.18.Some students are active ________ others are shy.19.You will never gain happiness ________ you learn to help others.20.We’re sure ________ our team will win.21.I don’t really want to go. ________, it’s too late now.22.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.23.We all tried our best. ________, we lost the game.24.Let students speak their own opinions, even ________ they are different form your own.25.He was busy packing, ________ he was leaving that night.26.Here’s the most notable fact about jellyfish ________ might come in handy.27.I had a headache, ________ I could not go to your party.28.I worked on the global warming film series, the goal of ________ was to arouse viewers’ awareness ofclimate change.29.________ we need are some medical books.30.I can remember very few occasions ________ he had to cancel the appointments because of ill health.31.Video games will have a poor influence if ________(leave) in the wrong hands.32.He not only gave us a lot of advice, ________ helped us to study English.33.It is important that we ________(attend) the meeting on time.34.I want to know ________ he has told you.35.The number of eggs we eat each year continues to rise, ________ means we need more chickens to beborn.36.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwidestarvation.37.________ the killer whales are fierce animals, they never harmed people.38.His brother asks ________ he can go to the library.39.One day, the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.40.I think ________ necessary that you should study hard.五、特殊句式1.Woman ________ she is, she is very brave.2.________ I you, I would take their advice.3.It was in the garden ________ she found the cat.4.While ________(walk) the dog, my mother came across her boss.5.If ________(ask), you can answer the question like this.6.Try again, if ________(possibility).7.It was when he was eleven years old ________ his talent for writing became obvious.8.________ clever he is ! I can’t believe he is only seven years old.9.Child ________ he is, he can take care of other people.10.________(work) hard, and you will succeed some day.11.There ________(be) no enough time, we have to leave at once.12.Before you quit your job, ________(consideration) how your family would feel.13.It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous.14.Only then ________ she realize the importance of family.15.Only in this way ________ we get better marks.16.At no time ________ I said such a thing.17.Seldom ________ he read in his free hours.18.Hardly ________ the old man stand on his feet in the wind.19.________ I read that book, I would have told you.20.Happy ________ they were, there was something missing.六、形容词和副词1.The theory has been ________(poor) studied, so it cannot be put into practice.2.Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion thatpopulation are ________(high) than they actually are.3.As a result, people in the modern world generally live much ________(long) than people in the past.4.After an hour or so, we began to feel very ________(frighten).st Sunday, police cars hurried to the ________(tall) building in New York.6.They shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists.7.________(surprise), he didn’t pass the exam.8.I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am ________(interest) in football.9.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and ________(little) aggressive.10.Running is cheap, easy and it’s also ________(energy).11.Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were ________(terrible) worried.”12.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ________(globe) fertilizerconsumption.13.He screamed the ________(loud) of all.14.The Chinese government has released information about the epidemic in a ________(time), open,transparent and responsible manner.15.Even ________(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.16.The Central London Railway was one of the most ________(success) of these new lines.17.It must have been ________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers to use the steam engines.18.As we can see, teachers are ________(great) needed.19.Now every family can drink clean ________(run) water.20.Be ________(care) not to go to extremes.七、冠词、名词和代词1.All of ________ sudden, many people panicked because of the outbreak of flu.2.Students don’t have to worry about fashion, because everybody wears ________ same style of clothes.3.Every day, a lot of people passed away as ________ result of heart disease.4.When we got a call saying that she died, we thought it was ________ joke.5.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years.6.She panicked because of anger and screamed at ________ top of her lungs.7.She is earning $6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.8.Although he has failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.9.It is ________ great success for us to defeat this terrible disease.10.When they are free from work, they will invite us to local events and let us know of an interesting________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.11.Other studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.12.A study showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deathsfrom all ________(cause).13.This method has decreased ________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes.14.You should learn to help ________(you) when you are in trouble.15.They talked about the people and the things ________ have a great influence on them.16.We knew nothing about the patients ________ happened in hospital until CCTV gave a report.17.I want to have a talk with ________ comes back from Wuhan to get more details.18.The railway quickly proved to be useful and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using________ every day.19.The local government, along with its citizens, got the disease under control eventually, ________ is agreat thing.20.A few hours later, I had been at home, with ________(it) chocking smog.八、介词、动词短语1.Unfortunately, ________ the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.2.Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s.3.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs.4.The answer ________ this question is not clear.5.Running is more effective at lengthening life ________ walking, cycling or swimming.6.My uncle says that he never dreams ________ becoming rich in the short period of time.7.Nearly five years ago, and with the help ________ our father, my sister and I planted some trees.8.My grandfather’s beard turned from black ________ gray over the years.9.Thank you very much for showing us around your city and providing us ________ the wonderful meals.10.Everybody is on the way of travelling to and ________ work.11.After five years away ________ my hometown, I find that the neighborhood has changed a lot.12.I imagine you will be ________ vacation yourself by that time.13.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure ________ a good way.14.Corn uses less water ________ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.15.We can lie on the grass for a rest or sit by the lake listening ________ music.16.Ships don’t sink because ________ water around them; ships sink as a result of the water that gets in them.17.I am searching ________ a book which is on English grammar.18.If I succeed ________ managing one, I will open more chain shops.19.My father said he earned a lot of money ________ selling fish.20.We may reduce the risk ________ dying early by running.参考答案一、时态、语态和主谓一致1. was doing2. had visited3. have lived4. wishes5. be meeting6. will have traveled/travelled7. have planted8. died9. have learned/learnt10. belongs/belonged11. tasted/tastes12. will have been built13. is14. be taken15. saw16. is planting17. is18. have finished19. was being held20. is二、情态动词和虚拟语气1. can’t2. must3. may4. should5. wouldn’t6. danced7. wouldn’t8. Must9. shall10. should11. go12. might/may13. can14. buried15. would16. was17. couldn’t18. be19. wouldn’t20. Were三、非谓语动词1. to enable2. printed3. to create4. to win5. informed6. recognizing7. committed8. reflecting9. located10. to care11. Wandering12. related13. published14. contributing15. registered16. To keep17. to solve/ to be solved18. to express19. to find20. Having spent四、并列句与从句并列句:1. or2. Otherwise3. but4. and5. nor6. when7. while8. rather than9. Either10. but名词性从句:1. That2. It3. Whether4. It5. who6. that7. that8. What9. as if10. that定语从句:1. As2. that/which3. when4. that5. who6. where7. whose8. which9. that/in which10. where状语从句:1. when2. before3. Unless4. till/until5. that6. before7. Wherever8. providing9. than10. Although/While/Though综合练习1. 并列and2. 状从as3. 并列when4. 名从What5. 名从what6. 状从Though/Although7. 并列or8. 定从who9. 状从case10. 定从which11. 状从as/though12. 名从whether13. 名从that14. 状从where15. 定从as/which16. 定从where17. 状从Once/If18. 并列while19. 状从until/till/unless20. 名从that21. 并列Besides22. 定从when23. 并列However24. 状从if/though25. 并列/状从for/because26. 定从that27. 并列therefore/so28. 定从which29. 名从What30. 定从when31. 状从left32. 并列but33. 名从attend34. 名从what35. 定从which36. 定从whose37. 状从Although38. 名从when/whether39. 状从when40. 名从it五、特殊句式1. as/though2. Were3. that4. walking5. asked6. possible7. that8. How9. as/though10. Work11. being12. consider13. that14. did15. can16. have17. does18. could19. Had20. as/though六、形容词和副词1. poorly2. higher3. longer4. frightened5. tallest6. hugely7. Surprisingly8. interested9. less10. energetic11. terribly12. global13. loudest14. timely15. worse16. successful17. fairly18. greatly19. running20. careful七、冠词、名词和代词1. a2. the3. a4. a5. the6. the7. a8. a9. a10. competition11. connection(s)12. causes13. pollution14. yourself15. that16. that17. whoever18. it19. which20. its八、介词、动词短语1. with2. of/for3. of4. to5. than6. of7. of8. to/into9. with10. from11. from12. on13. out14. than15. to16. of17. for18. in19. by20. of。
高考语法填空常考的提示词动词固定搭配考核题目汇总九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth. 套取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通告某人某情况(事)remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb. of sth. 并使某人彻底摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人存有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 批评某人搞某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人搞某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人搞某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 批评(责备)某人搞某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事十一、可以用作“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常用动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 蒙骗某人搞某事 force sb. into doing sth. 逼使某人搞某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人搞某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 威吓某人搞某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事十二、难讹用做及物动词的9个不及物动词误:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 处理问题讹:depend sb. 正:depend on sb. 靠(倚赖)某人误:insist doing sth. 正:insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事讹:knock the door 正:knock on [at] the door 呼救误:operate sb. 正:operate on sb. 为某人做手术讹:participate sth. 正:participate in sth. 出席某事误:refer sth. 正:refer to sth. 查阅(参考)某物讹:rely sb. / sth. 正:rely on sb. / sth. 靠(倚赖)某人(某物误:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信备注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的动词也可能将及物,如insist, reply等动词后可至宾语从句,operate则表示“操作方式”、“管理”等时则及物。
语法填空—动词篇1.In particular, when older patients _________ (complain) of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.2. The rainfall is increased across South America, _________(bring) floods to Peru.3. So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research, I _________ (allow) to get up close to these cut animals at the 600-acre centre.4. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and __________ (be) too violent for use at the table.5. I was raining lightly when I ________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I can’t care.6. One day, I ________(walk) from class across campus to catch my bus home, head down, fighting tears of total despair, when an old man came down the sidewalk toward me.7. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter _________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include_________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.8. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _____________ (create) special designs.9. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, ______________ (use) twigs(树叶)to remove it.10. A study of travelers _____________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.11. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _____________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.12. The adobe dwellings (土坯房)___________ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.13. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______________ (see) them since.14. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.15.I found the lecture hard to follow because it ___________ (start) when I arrived.16.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we _____________ (expect).17.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ___________ (come) until yesterday.18.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and _____________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.19.The twins, who ___________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on theplayground.20.She _____________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.21.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _____________ (change) my mind.22.“ Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say, “ because every step ____________ (show).”23.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains ____________ (keep) some ofits stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.24.The three of us ___________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.25.Planning so far ahead ____________ (make) no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.26.Unless some extra money _____________ (find) the theatre will close.27.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________________ (make) into at least ten different films over thepast years.28.We are confident that the environment ________________ (improve) by our further efforts toreduce pollution.29.If nothing ______________ (do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.30.The famous musician, as well as his students, _______________ (invite) to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.31.The letters for the boss ______________ (put) on his desk but he didn’t read them until three dayslater.32.In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____________ (make) by scientists.33.After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ______________ (rescue) four days later.34.Group activities will be organized after class _____________ (help) children develop team spirit.35.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____________(stare) t the night sky.36.______________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deepthought and inner quietness.37._______________ (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russellseveral times.38.The sunlight is white and blinding, ____________ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.39.______________ (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.40.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ____________ (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.41.Anyone, once ___________ (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatmentfrom our government.42.When ____________ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it veryinteresting and rewarding.43._____________ (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.44.He got up late and hurried to his office, ______________ (leave) the breakfast untouched.45._____________ (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different wordorder.答案:plained2.bringing3.was allowed4.were5.arrived6.was walkinh7.permitted, introducing8.to ing10.conducted11.living12.built13.has seen14.am filling15.had started16.had expected17.was coming/would come18.stayed19.had finished20.was phoning21.have changed22.shows23.keeps24.traveled25.makes26.is found27.has been made28.will be improved29.is done30.was invited31.was put32.will be made33.was recued34.to help35.staring36.To free37.To work38.throwing39.Finding 40.telling41.tested42.asked ed44.leaving45.Translated。
单句语法填空动词语法填空之——动词填空专项练习1. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ______________ (smoke) in the kitchen.2. The teacher asked us _______________ (not make) so much noise.3. Sandy could do nothing but _______ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.4. The captain was the last one ____________ (leave) the sinking ship.5. He is said ________________ (write) two books about his childhood in the past two years.6. _____________ (give) time, he’ll will make a first-class tennis player.7. Generally speaking, when ____________ (take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.8. What is the way you thought of ___________ (do) it well?9. ---- Your home-made ice-cream is so good. What’s your secret?---- _____________ (make) good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.10. ---- Why doesn’t she make notes?---- She has no pen to use. She seems ________________ (forget) to bring it.11. ___________ (give) blood if you can and many lives will be saved.12. This is one of the problem ____________ (discuss) at the meeting next week.13. ______________ (not, fail) the examination, the students are studying hard.14. ______________ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do.15. _________ (get) to the tower building, where you can see the whole city.16. ---- Why doesn’t she make notes?---- She has no pen to use. She seems ________________ (forget) to bring it.17. The scientist is known ______________ (work) on this problem for about ten years.18. We hoped ______________ (catch) the early bus, but it left.19. He went there _________ (buy) some books and call on an old friend of mine.20. Yesterday I saw a man _______ (walk) in the street, with a little boy ________ (seat) onhis shoulder.21. ________, so I had to wait for my wife back.A. Because my key was lostB. My key was lostC. Losing my keyD. Having lost my key22. No computer so far ___________ (build) can have the same ability as human brains.23. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t he lp ____________ (get) rid of your cold.24. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob rushed in, __________ (pick) up his book and rushed out.25. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ___________ (invite) him to attend the party.26. _________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree, __________ (fright)out of her life.27. ________ from the Great Wall, a sense of pride suddenly came into my mind.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. When I saw28. The foreign friends you referred to ___________ (look) forward to _________ (show) around our university.29. The new machine, if ________ (use) properly, will work for at least ten years.30. The experiment they had devoted themselves to _________ (succeed) at last.31. Never ________ (lose) faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.32. _______________ (scold) several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch last night’smovies any more.33. The sound of planes is likely to cause deafness if ________ (hear) continually.34. ---- Where is the coffee table?---- Sam just had it _____________ (move).35. Peter can’t attend the party ____________ at Tom’s house at present because he ispreparing for the speech at the party _______________ at Mary’s house tomorrow. (hold)36. When I returned home, I found the window open and something _______ (steal).37. _____________ (know), you should have no trouble with the difficult work.38. Did you notice the little boy ________ away?A. took the candy and runB. taking the candy and runC. take the candy and runD. when taking the candy and run39. Tired of the noise, _________.A. the door shutB. the door was shutC. he shut the doorD. he had shut the door40. Walking into the room, _________.A. our footsteps echoed through the corridorsB. our footsteps could be heard through the corridorsC. our footsteps were heard by ourselvesD. we heard the echoes of our footsteps through the corridors41. Should I say that I went out _________ (steal)? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call me a thief. I would _________ (punish) for stealing.42. Then, review your reports carefully _______ (check) corrections and changes.43. At work, it is IQ that _______ (get) you promoted. Supported by his academic research, professor Salovery suggests that when _____________ (predict) someone’s future success, their character, ______ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.44. But this type of housing, ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the UnitedStates….About 25 co-housing communities ______________ (build) in recent years…45. I was delighted and was about to accept her personal invitation when she suggested we first ________ (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.46. If he spends most of his time _____________ (play) about in the way that he used to as achild, he will go hungry.47. It is said that the first _______________ (record) Valentine’s card was sent by theimprisoned Duke of Orleans in 1415.Now, Valentine’s Day ___________________ (celebrate) in many countries around the world.48. For one moment, I thought I saw someone _________________ (hide) behind the fence, butnothing moved, so I thought I must be wrong.49. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _____________ (help) it grow”, is basedon the following story.50. _______________ (recognize) that the biggest trouble facing nursing-home residents are helplessness, loneliness and boredom, he arranged laughter, usefulness and love as treatment.These living things are mixed with life. Residents _______________ (encourage) to tend the animals, water the plants and weed outdoor gardens with the children.51. In the United States, there were 222 people ____________ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003.52. London was awarded the 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ____________ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital for the first time since 1948.53. _______________ (finish) their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ________ (steal) .⾮真实条件句所表⽰的假设则是不可能或不⼤可能发⽣或实现的,句中的条件从句与结果主句皆⽤虚拟语⽓。
语法填空专项训练(动词)一解法探究语法填空中,提示词为动词时,从几方面考虑?Group One 解题并思考,本组题的考点是什么?1. After a four-day journey, the young man ______ (present) the water to theold man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked ...(2010广东)2. Every few years, the coal workers _____(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. (2010上海)3. … people stepped on your feet or _____(push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. (2009广东)小结:本组题考查动词时态。
如果一个句子没有谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但所填的动词与之是并列关系,就确定填动词谓语,谓语动词首先要考虑时态。
Group Two:解题并思考,本组题的考点是什么?3. Her mother was excited. “ Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ____ (inform)(09 广东)4. Linda, make sure the tables ______ (set) before the guests arrive. (2010全国II)小结:本组题考被动语态。
确定填谓语动词之后,不仅要考虑时态,也要考虑语态。
Group Th ree:解题并思考,本组题的考点是什么?5. After the student left, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out,______ (say) it was awful. (2010广东)6. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_______(buy ) presents for my dad. ((2010全国1)7. Alexander tries to get his work _______ (recognize) in the medical circles. (2010 辽宁)小结:本组题考查非谓语动词。
如果一个句子已有谓语动词,且不是并列谓语,就要考虑非谓语(-ing形式、过去分词或不定式), 然后分析该非谓语动词在句子中作什么成分,再根据非谓语动词各自的特点和用法,同时看谓语动词有没有特别的要求,再结合与逻辑主语是主动关系或被动关系,确定该填哪种形式。
Group Four:解题并思考,本组题的考点是什么?8. John is very ______ (rely) --- if he promises to do something, he’ll do it.9. The patient is seriously ill and is being kept under continuous _____ (observe).小结:本组题考词语派生。
分析句子结构,当所给动词不充当谓语或非谓语,必须弄清要填的词在句子中充当哪种句子成分,做该成分需要哪种词类的词,把括号中的词转换成相应的词类。
比较(一)1.The film which is popular among young people _____ (produce) last year.2.The film ____ (produce) last year was popular.3.We all like the film which ____ (produce) last year.(二)1.I know Mr. Brown. We _____ (introduce) to each other at an international conference.2.I know the man ______ (introduce) to me by my friend at an international conference.(三)1.The new theatre which is said to be bigger than the old one ______ (build) here next year.2.The new theatre ______ (build) here next year is said to be much bigger than the old one.二. 单句填空用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _____(reply) in a way that shocked his father.2. When ______(compare) with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.3. They use computers to keep the traffic _____ (run) smoothly.4. Up to now, the program ______ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.5. The Group of Eight, or G8, _____ (form) by eight of the world’s wealthies t nations in 1998.6. With the world changing fast, we have something new ____ (deal) with all by ourselves every day.7. Mr. Smith, ____ (tire) of the ____ (bore) speech, started to read a novel.8. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of th e women who _____ (wear) an evening dress.9. Liuxiang was the first Asian _____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens.10. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians wearing jewellery made of animal bones ______(greet) them warmly.11. When first ______ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.12. _____ (give) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.13. We were astonished ______ (find) the temple still in its original condition.14. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ______ (kill) all four people on board.15. The play ______ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.16. He had a wonderful childhood, _____(travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.17. Do you believe that there is a ______ (connect) between smoking and heart disease?18. Last night was the most ______ (enjoy) time I’ve had in a month of Sundays.19. Helen had to shout ______ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music20. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _____ (see) it.21. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book I _____ (lend) to you this morning.22. With the government’s aid, those ______ (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. (09 上海)23. The children all turned _____ (look) at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.24. _____ (approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. (2010上海)25. ____ (see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.(2010陕西)26. Listen! Do you hear someone _____ (call ) for help? (2010湖南)27. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _____ (carry) out regularly, canimprove our health.28. I had great difficulty _____(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.(2010上海)29. That is the only way we can imagine _____ (reduce) the overuse of wate r in students’ bathrooms.30.The flowers _______(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature31.___ (wait) in the queue for half an hourTom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.32.A cook will _____ (fire) if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen.33.Friendship is like money: easier make than ____ (keep).34.Unless ____ (invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.35. After my guests left I spent as much time as I could _______(clean) the rooms三语篇模拟 AShu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people 1 (bite) by snakes.“It was 2___(see) people with snake bites that led me to this career,”he said .In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later __3 (become) a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies, he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs 4 ( cut ) off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.“I was greatly ____5____ (annoy) by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man __6__(pull) grass in his field when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he _7__(bite) by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm___8___(stop )the poison spreading to his heart. _____9____(rush) home, he shouted ‘Bring me a knife !’Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to__10___(help) people bitten by snakes,”Shu said.BAn Arab was walking through the desert, thirsty for water,___1___he saw something far off in the distance. ___2____(hope) to find water, he walked towards the image, only to find a little Jewish man ____3___ (sit) at a card table with a bunch of neckties laid out on it. The Arab asked, “Please, I __4___ (die) of thirst, can I have some water?” The Jewish gentleman replied, “ I don’t have any water, but why don’t you buy a tie? Here’s one that ____5____ (go) nicely with your robes.”The Arab shouted, “ I don’t want a tie, you idiot. I need water.”“ Ok, don’t buy a tie. But ____6____ (show) you what nice guys Jews are, I’ll tell you that over that hill there, about 4 miles, is a nice restaurant. Walk that way, and they ____7____ (give) you all the water you want.”The Arab _____8____ (appear).Three hours later, the Arab came ____9____ (crawl) back to where the Jewish man sat behind his card table. He said, “I told you, about 4 miles over that hill. Couldn’t you find it?” The Arab rasped, “ I found it all right. Your brother would not let me in ____10_____ a tie!”。