BEC常用词汇与常用句型
- 格式:docx
- 大小:26.73 KB
- 文档页数:7
take after 与⋯相象take away 拿走,夺去,使离开;减去take apart 打开(机器等)take into account 把⋯考虑进去take ⋯as把⋯理解为take issue with sb. 与某人争辩take down 取下;记下;拆卸take oneself off 走开,离开take for认为,认为;误认为take sb. to task责怪某人,斥责某人take effect 奏效take turns轮番take up with 与⋯成.为朋友take out on对⋯.宣泄take out loans 借贷take aback 使惊讶,使疑惑take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等);腾飞take over 占有;接任(职位)take back 回收(说错的话),使回想起take in 接受.纳,汲取;包含;理解;欺诈take up 拿起;着手办理;占去take up 占去,占有;开始从事take to 开始;对⋯产生好感;形成的习惯take on 接受;包含;领悟;肩负,从事;体现,拥有;开始雇用take out 取出;去掉;扣除;(经过申请等)获得,办理;(on)对⋯.宣泄词汇15 次的短语出现22) go 搭配go back on违反(誓言等);毁(约)go for 全力想获得,喜爱,合用于go in for 从事,致力,喜好;追求go into 研究,检查,进入go on持续;发生;靠近go through经历,详细检查;达成go with 陪伴,与⋯协..调;与⋯持同一见解go without 没有⋯⋯也行go against 反对;对⋯不.利go after 追求/赶;想法获得go about 着手做,办理,忙于go up 上升,增添,建起;(物价等)上升go under 下沉,淹没;失败;破产go round/around 足够分派; (信息)流传go over检查,审察;复习,重温go off 爆炸,发射;出发,走开;逝世;go off/ with 拿去;抢走;拐走go down 降落,降低;被载入,传下去; (船等)下沉go out 出门;熄灭;走出(房间等);停工;宣布,播出go out of one's way 特别操心(做事)汇出现词14 次的短语24) turn 搭配turn away 走开;把脸转过去turn one's back on 不搭理turn out 生产;驱赶;翻转turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)turn off 关(水源等);拐弯turn into进入;使变为,使成为turn in转身进入;拐入;交出;上床睡觉turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn sb's blood cold 使不寒而栗turn against对⋯采纳敌对态度by turns轮番,交替take turns 挨次,轮番on the turn 正在转变中turn back ( 使)折回;(使)往回走turn around/round转变,(使)转好in turn 挨次,轮番;转而,反过来turn up 出现;找到;证明是turn to变为;求援于;着手;查阅turn over ( 机器等)运行;翻过来;认真考虑汇词13 次的短语出现25) put 搭配put across/over 解说清楚;做成(交易) put up with 忍耐,容忍(厌烦的人)put to ( 船只顺避风等而)靠岸put through 使穿过;使从事;接通(电话)put out 熄灭;关(灯);第一版;伸出;生产put on 穿上;演出;挑拨;增添(体重)put off 推延,迟延;阻挡put in 花销;正式提出put aside储藏,保存;把⋯放在一边,暂不考虑put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put down记下;镇压;杀死put away 把⋯收起;储藏,积攒put sb. out of job 使某人失业put one ’s feeling into wor用ds语言表达感情put up举起;安装;张贴;建筑,搭起,支起;为⋯.供给住宿;进行(抵挡);提升(价钱);提名词汇11 次的短语出现26) make 搭配made up of 由⋯构成,由⋯构成make it办成,做到,成功;实时达到make believe 假装,假扮make of 理解,推测make up to 靠近;奉承;向⋯求爱make up for赔偿,填补make up 拼集;构成;赔偿;假造,暂时假造,虚高;化妆;和解make as if 假装;装作make over 把(财富)转让;改造make away (赶忙)离开;逃脱make away with 携⋯而逃;摧毁;浪费make off with 携⋯而逃make for 走向,向⋯行进;冲向make down 改小(衣服)make beds铺床叠被make out of 用⋯制造出;理解make out 开列;书写;辨识出make fun of 嘲讽;开⋯玩笑home/foreign make 本国/外国制造make one's way 行进;成功,起家汇出现词10 次的短语27) set 搭配set against 使仇视,使抵消set oneself up as 以⋯自居set up 创办;成立;建立;开始经商set out出发;开始;装修;摆放;说明set oneself against果断反对set off出发,出发;使爆炸set forth出发发;说明set down记下;登记;放下set back (把钟等)往回拨;推延;使花销set aside 挑出;不管;撤消;不搭理set apart 使分别;使显得突出;留出,拨出(时间、金钱等)set about 开始;分布(谣言等)a dinner set 一套餐具set in 开始set on侵袭,教唆28) call 搭配call after 追在⋯的后边叫唤call forth唤起,惹起;鼓起(勇气,精神)call for 要求,需要,倡导call back 叫回来,回收(错话等)call up 征召(服役),动员call on/upon接见;呼吁;呼吁call off 叫走,叫开;撤消call in 回收(某物)29) pull 搭配pull apart 把⋯拉.. 开(或打开),被拉开pull up (使)停下,拨起(树)pull on 穿上;持续拉(或划)pull into进入;抵达pull together同心合力,团结起来pull down 拆毁;降低pull off ( 成功地)达成;扯下,脱去pull in (车)停下,(车)进站,(船)到岸pull away (让⋯).. 走开,(使)走开pull over 把(车)驶到(或驶向)路边pull through (使)度过危机(或难关),(使)恢复健康pull out 拔出,抽去,取出:(车,船等)驶出;使挣脱窘境的搭配与介词名词influence on对⋯⋯的影响impact on对⋯⋯的影响nothing but 只有;只可是(=only)access to 通往⋯⋯的路answer to ⋯⋯的答案;⋯⋯的解决方法solution to ⋯的⋯解决方法barrier to ⋯的⋯障碍(=obstacle to)comment on对⋯⋯的议论thanks to 因为的搭配与介词形容词1) 形容词与介词w ith 的搭配be busy with 忙于⋯⋯be content with对⋯⋯满意be in sympathy with赞成,怜悯be satisfied with对⋯⋯感觉满意be disappointed with sth.对⋯⋯感觉绝望be popular with sb. 遇到某人的欢迎或喜爱be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be fed up with sth.对⋯⋯极其厌烦(=be tired of sth.)介词和短语短语介词according to 依据⋯⋯所说;依据as for 至于,就⋯⋯方面说as to 至于,对于at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价at large 完整地;详细地ahead of 在⋯⋯前方,先于;赛过at all events 不论如何at the expense of归⋯⋯付费at ease 逍遥自在;酣畅,酣畅with ease 简单地at any rate 不论如何;起码at a speed of 以⋯⋯的速度at full speed 以全速at heart 在内心里;本质上短语动词account for说明(原由等);解说take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 指控( 某人某事)(=charge sb. with sth.)accustom sb. to sth. 使某人适应某件事情(=be accustomed to sth.; adapt sb. to sth.)act on 依据⋯⋯而行动take advantage of 趁⋯⋯之机,利用(=make use of)afford to (买)得起( 某物);负担得起1. as regards 对于,至于2. as a rule 往常,按例3. as a result(of) 所以,因为4. as far as远至,到⋯⋯程度5. as for 至于,对于6. as follows 以下7. as if 仿佛,仿怫8. as good as 和⋯⋯几乎同样9. as usual 像平时同样,按例10. as to 至于,对于11. as well as 除⋯⋯外( 也),即⋯⋯又12. aside from 除⋯⋯外(还有)13. all but 几乎;除了⋯⋯都14. all over 遍布15. all the time 向来,一直16. at a time 一次,每次17. at all丝毫(不) ,一点也不18. at all costs 不惜全部代价19. at all events 不论如何,不论如何20. at all times 随时,老是21. at any rate 不论如何,起码22. at best 充其量,至多23. at first 最先,起初24. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来25. at hand 在手边,在邻近26. at home 在家,在国内27. at intervals 时时,每隔⋯⋯28. at least 起码29. at last终于30. at length 最后,终于31. at most 至多,不超出32. at no time 从不,决不33. at present 当前,此刻34. at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价35. all means 尽全部方法,务必36. account for说明(原由等)37. allow for 考虑到38. arrive at 达成,得出39. ask for恳求,要求40. aim at 对准,针对41. appeal to 呼吁,要求42. ask after咨询,问候43. attach to 隶属于,隶属于44. a few 有些,几个45. as a matter of fact本质状况,实情46. a little 一点,略微,一些,少量47. by accident 有时48. by far 最,⋯⋯得多49. by itself 自动地,独自地50. by means of 用,依赖51. by mistake错误地,无心地52. by no means 决不,并无53. by oneself独自地,独自地54. by the way趁便谈55. by way of经由,经过⋯⋯方法56. for the present暂时,当前57. for the sake of为了,为了⋯⋯的利益58. for the time being暂时,目前59. back and forth 往返地,频频地60. before long 不久此后61. begin with 从开62. break off 隔离,结束63. break up 中断,结束;打坏,折断64. break into闯进65. break through 打破66. bring down 打垮,伤害;降低67. bring forward 提出68. bring up 教育,培育,使成长69. credit card 信誉卡70. due to 因为,因为71. every now and then时而,有时72. except for 除了⋯⋯外73. each other 相互74. even if/though 即便,固然75. face to face 当面地76. from time to time 有时,时时77. no matter 不论78. no more 不再79. no doubt 无疑,必然80. next door 近邻81. the moment(that) 一⋯⋯就82. out of doors 在户外83. little by little 渐渐地84. in a hurry 仓促,急于85. in case of 若是,防范86. in a moment 马上,一会儿87. in a sense 从某种意义上说88. in a word简言之,总之89. in accordance with 与⋯⋯一致,依据90. in addition 此外,加之91. in advance早先,早先92. in all总合,共计93. in any event 不论如何94. in brief简单地说95. in charge of负责,总管96. in common 共用的,共有的97. in consequence(of) 所以;因为98. in debt 负债,欠情99. in detail详细地100. in difficulty处境困难101. in effect本质上,事实上102. in general 一般来说,大概上103. in favor of 支持,同意104. in front of 面对,在⋯⋯前105. in half 成两半106. in hand 在进行中,待办理107. in honor of为庆贺,为纪念108. in line with 与⋯⋯一致109. in memory of纪念110. in no case 决不111. in no time 马上,马上112. in no way 决不113. in order 挨次序,按序次114. in other words换句话说115. in part 部分地116. in particular 特别,特别117. in person亲身,自己118. in place of 取代,取代,互换119. in practice 在实践中,本质上120. in proportion to 与⋯⋯成比率121. in public 公然地,当众122. in quantity 大批123. in question 正在讨论的124. in regard to 对于,至于125. in return for 作为对⋯⋯报恩126. in short简言之,总之127. in sight 被见到;在望128. in spite of 只管129. in step with 与⋯⋯一致/协调130. in tears 流着泪,在哭着131. in the course of 在⋯⋯时期/过程中132. in the distance 在远处133. in the end 最后,终于134. in the event of 假如⋯⋯发生,万一135. in the face of 即便;在⋯⋯眼前136. in the first place 第一137. in the future 在将来138. in the least丝毫,一点139. in (the)light of基于,因为140. in the way挡道141. in the world 终究. 究竟142. in time 实时143. in touch联系. 接触144. in turn 挨次,轮番;转而145. in vain 白费,空费劲146. in demand 有需要,销路好147. on a large/small scale 大/ 小规模地148. on account of 因为149. on(an/the) average 均匀,往常150. on behalf of 代表151. on board 在船(车/飞机) 上152. on business 因公153. on condition that 假如154. on duty 上班,值班155. on earth 终究,究竟156. on fire 起火着火157. on guard 站岗,值班158. on one's own 独立,独自159. on purpose 成心地160. on sale 销售,低价销售。
bec常用词汇有哪些职场中常常会用到商务〔英语〕,如果掌握的英语词汇不够多,〔沟通〕也会有障碍。
所以积存〔商务英语〕常用词汇和句子是每个职场人提升职场力的必修课。
接下来一起看看bec常用词汇有哪些。
bec常用词汇1.cable n.电缆;海底电报【商务用语】cable address 电报挂号cable advice 电报通知【例句】We have already advised you by cable.我们已去电通知你方。
2.cafeteria n.自助餐厅【例句】This cafeteria serves good honest food.这家食堂供应的饭菜品质合格,价格公正。
3.cannibalize v.拆用配件;调补人员【例句】It becomes necessary to cannibalize unsuccessful projects to fund those which can proceed.当务之急是将不成功项目中的资金抽调出来以支持那些可行项目。
4.canvass vi.招徕顾客【商务用语】canvass for subscriptions 招徕订货5.capital n.资本,资金,资产【商务用语】 accumulated capital 积存的资本active capital 流动资本actual capital 现实资本additional paid-in capital 附加实缴股本【例句】The Smith Company has a capital of $30,000.6.caption n.标题【商务用语】caption of account 〔会计〕科目,账户名称7.carat n.克拉(宝石重量单位);开(含绝金的量)【商务用语】international carat 国际克拉metric carat 米制开8.care n. 注意vi.关怀 vt.在意【例句】Can you imagine that the president of a large firm doesnt care much about dress?你能想象一家大公司的总裁竟然不太注意衣着吗?9.cargo n.船货,货物【商务用语】additional cargo 加载物air cargo 空运货物back cargo 归程货物bag cargo 袋袋货物【例句】We sailed from Perth with a cargo of raw iron.我们装着一船生铁从佩思启航。
BEC商务英语口语词汇汇总1.circulation n.循环;发行额,流通,流通证券;货币【商务用语】active circulation 实际流通additional circulation 追加流通手段commodity circulation 商品流通compulsory circulation 强制流通【例句】His book has been taken out of circulation.他的书已经不发行了。
2.civil adj.市民的;文职的;有礼貌的【相关词组】civil rights 公民权3.clause n.条款【商务用语】abandonment clause 废弃条款,弃船条款,委付条款acceleration clause 提前支付条款,加速条款accessories clause (车辆)附件条款additional clause to an agreement 合同附加条款【例句】The clause in the contract is insusceptible of another interpretation.合同中的条款是不能有其他解释的。
4.clearing n.交换票据;清算【商务用语】exchange clearing 外汇清算international clearing 国际清算local clearings 同城票据交换bank clearing 银行之间的划拨结算,银行票据交换5.coefficient n.协同因素;系数;折算率【商务用语】actual capital coefficient 实际资本系数assurance coefficient 保险系数capital coefficient 资本占有率cost coefficient 价值系数1.关于BEC商务英语口语词汇汇总2.BEC中级阅读难词汇总3.BEC商务英语口语精选词汇4.关于BEC商务英语口语的词汇详解5.BEC商务英语口语词汇编6.精选BEC商务英语口语词汇详解7.BEC商务英语口语词汇5个8.BEC商务英语口语词汇详解9.BEC商务英语口语词汇列举和对话应用10.详解BEC商务英语口语词汇。
BEC商务英语口语词汇详解大家都知道考bec需要积累大量的词汇,下面小编就给大家带来bec口语词汇详解,希望你们喜欢。
BEC商务英语口语词汇详解1.1.bootleg vt.非法制造酒等;走私【例句】The company bootlegged corn whiskey during Prohibition.那家公司在禁酒期间偷运玉米威士忌。
2.bottleneck n.瓶颈状态;薄弱环节;阻塞现象;影响生产流程的因素vt.阻塞,妨碍【商务用语】bottleneck commodity 稀缺商品bottleneck problem 薄弱环节问题bottleneck inflation 瓶颈式通货膨胀,短线涨价bottleneck industry 薄弱环节产业【例句】Production of material has bottlenecked. 原料的生产受到了阻碍。
3.bounty n.奖励金,补助金【商务用语】export bounty 出口津贴import bounty 进口奖励金【例句】We received a bounty from the goverment. 我们收到政府给予的一笔补助金。
4.boycott n.联合抵制vt.联合抵制;联合排斥某国货物或与某国绝交;联合拒购【商务用语】credit boycott 拒付货款primary boycott 直接抵制boycott a commercial product 抵制某种商品boycott a nation 对某国实行抵制【例句】They are boycotting the shop because the people who work there are on strike to boycott a meeting. 他们拒绝购买那家商店的货物,因为店里的员工正在为联合抵制一个会议而罢工。
5.brainstorm n.灵机一动 vt.集中各人智慧猛攻【例句】We need to brainstorm a more permanent solution to a problem. 我们需要群策群力,设法找到一个长期有效的解决办法。
BEC商务英语必背词汇英语是最多国家使用的官方语言,英语也是世界上最广泛的第一语言,在商务活动中所涉及的英语被称为商务英语,下面是的商务,希望能帮到大家!behavior n. 举止,行为,运转情况below-the-line advertising 线下广告,尚未被付款的广告benchmark 衡量标准benefit n. 利益,补助金,保险金得益 fringe benefits附加福利Sickness benefit 疾病补助费 bid n. 出价,投标takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价bill n.账单,票据billboard n. (路边)广告牌,招贴板 black adj.违法的in the black 有盈余,贷方 black list黑,制止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)black Monday n.黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子 blue chips蓝筹股,绩优股blue-collar adj.蓝领(工人)的Board of Directors n.董事会 Bond n.债券Bonus n. 津贴,红利 books公司账目book value n. 账面价值,(公司或股票)净值 bookkeeper n. 簿记员,记账人 boom n. 繁荣,暴涨boost v. 提高,增加,宣扬 bottleneck n. 瓶颈,窄路,阻碍bottom adj. 最后的,根本的 v. 到达底部,建立根底bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回 brainstormn./v.点子会议,献计谋, 头脑风暴 branch n. 分支,分部brand n. 商标,品牌brand leader n.占市场最大份额的品牌,名牌 brand loyalty n.(消费者)对品牌的忠实 break even v. 收支相抵,不亏不盈break even point 收支相抵点, 盈亏平衡点 breakthrough n. 突破 brief n. 摘要 brochure n. 小册子broker n. ,代理人 bull market 牛市 budget n. 预算bulk n. 大量(货物)adj. 大量的 bust adj. 破了产的buyout n. 买下全部产权 (=Computer Aided Design) 计算机辅助设计 call n. 打call on v. 呼吁,约请,拜访 campaign 战役,运动candidate n.求职者,候选人 canteen n. 食堂canvass v. 征求意见,劝说 capacity n. 生产额,(最大)产量 caption n. 照片或图片下的简短说明 capital n. 资本,资金capture v. 赢得cash n. 现金,现付款v. 兑现cash flow n. 现金流量 case study n. 案例分析 catalogue n. 目录,产品目录 catastrophe n. 大灾难,大祸CEO=Chief Executive Officer(美)总经理 chain n. 连锁店challenger n.挑战者channel n.(商品流通的)渠道 charge n. 使承当,要(价),把…记入… chart n. 图表 checkout n.付款台chief adj. 主要的,首席的,总的 CIF, c.i.f.本钱保险费加运费circular n.传阅的小册子(传单等) circulate v.传阅 claim n./v.要求,索赔 client n.委托人,顾客cold adj. 没人找上门来的,生意清淡的 mercialize v.使商品化 mission n.佣金 mitment n.承诺 modity 商品,货物 pany n. 公司limited (liability) pany 股份 public limited pany (plc) n.股票上市公司pensate v. 补偿,酬谢 pensation n补偿,酬金pete v.比赛,竞争 petition n.比赛,竞争 petitor n.竞争者,对手 petitive adj.竞争性的ponent n. 机器元件、组件、部件,局部 concentrated marketing n. 集中策略 condition n.条件,状况configuration n.设备的构造、组合conflict n. 冲突,争论conglomerate n. 综合商社,多元化集团公司 consolidate v. 账目合并 consortium n.财团constant adj. 恒定的,不断的,经常的 consultant n. 咨询人员,参谋,会诊医生 consumables n.消耗品consumer durables n.耐用消费品(如:洗衣机) consumer goods n.消费品,生活资料 contingency n. 意外事件 continuum n.连续时间contract n. 合同,契约 contractor n.承办商,承建人contribute v. 提供,捐献contribution n奉献,捐献,税 conversion n. 改装,改造conveyor n. 运送,传递,转让core time n.(弹性工作制的)根本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班,弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)cost n. 本钱 fixed costs固定本钱 running costs 日常管理费用 variable costs可变本钱cost-effective adj.合算的,有效益的 costing n.本钱计算,本钱会计 credit n.赊购,赊购制度credit control 赊销管理(检查顾客及时付款的体系)letter of credit信用证 credit limit赊销限额。
千里之行,始于足下。
BEC口语词汇详解要点BEC的口语考试主要考察考生的交际力量和商务用语的运用力量。
把握肯定的商务词汇是格外重要的,下面是一些常用的BEC口语词汇详解要点:1. Greetings and introductions- Good morning/afternoon/evening- How are you?- Nice to meet you- My name is...- I am from...- What company do you work for?- What is your job title/responsibility?2. Small talk and icebreakers- How was your weekend?- Did you do anything interesting recently?- Have you been to any nice restaurants lately?- Have you seen any good movies lately?- Do you have any plans for the upcoming holidays?3. Talking about work and business- What do you do in your job?- What are your main responsibilities?- What are the major challenges you face in your work?- How do you deal with difficult situations?- How do you prioritize your tasks?- What are your career aspirations/goals?第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
4. Meetings and discussions- Let's have a meeting to discuss this issue.- I have a few points I'd like to raise.- Could you give us an update on the progress?- What is your opinion on this matter?- Let's brainstorm some ideas.- I think it's important to reach a consensus.5. Presentations and reports- Scheduling a presentation:- Can we set up a meeting to present our findings?- I would like to schedule a presentation on this topic.- Opening a presentation:- Good morning/afternoon everyone.- Thank you for coming today.- Giving an overview:- Today, I'm going to talk about...- The purpose of this presentation is to...- Presenting data or findings:- According to the data/graph/statistics...- Our findings suggest that...- Concluding a presentation:- In conclusion,...- To sum up,...- Inviting questions or feedback:- Do you have any questions?- I would appreciate any feedback or suggestions.6. Negotiations and agreements千里之行,始于足下。
bec商务英语核心词汇以下是一些BEC商务英语核心词汇,供你参考:-B2B:Business to Business,企业对企业的电子商务模式。
-B2C:Business to Customer,企业对消费者的电子商务模式。
-ROI:Return on Investment,投资回报率。
-CRM:Customer Relationship Management,客户关系管理。
-ERP:Enterprise Resource Planning,企业资源计划。
-Supply Chain Management,供应链管理。
-Marketing Mix,营销组合。
-Brand Loyalty,品牌忠诚度。
-Market Segmentation,市场细分。
-SWOT Analysis,SWOT分析。
-Porter's Five Forces Analysis,波特五力分析。
-Balance Sheet,资产负债表。
-Cash Flow Statement,现金流量表。
-Profit and Loss Statement,损益表。
-Working Capital,营运资本。
-Equity,股本。
-Debt,债务。
-Dividend,股息。
-Interest Rate,利率。
-Inflation,通货膨胀。
-Monetary Policy,货币政策。
-Fiscal Policy,财政政策。
这些词汇是BEC商务英语考试中经常出现的核心词汇,掌握这些词汇对于理解和应对考试非常重要。
BEC中级商务英语口语常用句型XX 商务英语考试(BUSINESS ENGLISH CERTIFICATE),简称BEC,指的是剑桥商务英语资格考试。
下面是为大家带来的BEC中级商务英语口语常用句型,欢送阅读。
1 I want a package deal including airfare and hotel.我需要一个成套效劳,包括机票和住宿2 I’d like to change this ticket to the first class.我想把这张票换成头等车。
3 I’d like to reserve a sleeper to Chicago.我要预订去芝加哥的卧铺。
4 I won’t check this baggage这件行李我不托运。
5 I’d like to sit in the front of the plane.我要坐在飞机前部。
6 I missed my train.我未赶上火车。
7 I haven’t nothing to declare.我没有要申报的东西8 It’s all personal effects.这些东西都是我私人用的。
9 I’ll pick up ticket at the airport counter.我会在机场柜台拿机票。
10 I’d like two seats on today’s Northwest Flight 7 to Detroit, please.我想订两张今天西北航空公司7班次到底特律的机票。
11 We waited for John in the lobby of the airport. 我们在机场的大厅里等约翰。
12 I’d like to buy an excursion pass instead.我要买一张优待票代替。
13 I’d like a refund on this ticket.我要退这张票。
14 I’d like to have a seat by the window.我要一个靠窗的座位。
absencen.缺席,离开absentadj. 不在,不参与旷工,旷职absorbv.吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响 abstractn.摘要accessn.接近(或进入)的机会,享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利 accommodationn.设施,住宿accountn.会计账目 accountancyn. 会计工作accountantn. 会计accountsn. 往来账目accountfor 解释,说明accountexecutiven.(广告公司)客户经理 accrualsn. 增值,应计achievev.获得或达到,实现,完成acknowledgev.承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人acquirev. 获得,得至「acquisitionn. 收购,被收购的公司或股份actingadj. 代理的activityn.业务类型 actualadj. 实在的,实际的,确实的adaptv.修改,适应adjustv.整理,使适应administrationn. 实施,经营,行政administerv. 管理,实施BEC 考试高频词汇 A abroadadv. 在国外,出国, 广泛流传absenteeismn. (经常性)adoptv.采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人advertisev. 公布,做广告adn.做广告,登广告advertisementn. 出公告,做广告advertisingn. 广告业after-salesservicen. 售后服务agendan.议事日程agentn .代理人,经纪人allocatev. 分配,配给amalgamation".合并,重组 ambitionn.强烈的欲望,野心 amortizev.摊还 analyzev 分析,研究analysisn. 分析,分析结果的报告analystn.分析家,化验员annualadj.每年的,按年度计算的 annualgeneralmeeting ( AGM 股东年会 antic ip atev. 期望antic ip atedadj. 期待的appealn.吸弓丨力app raisaln. app reciatev. 赏识,体谅,增值approp riatev. 拨出(款项) approvev. 赞成,同意,批准ap tituden. 天资,才能arbitragen. 套禾 Uarbitrationn. 彳中裁arrearsn.欠账 assemblev.收集,集合 assembly-linen. 装配线,流水作业线 assessv.评定,估价assetn.资产intangibleassetsn. 无形资产liquidassetsn. 速动资产tangibleassetsn. 有形资产assistv.援助,协助,出席 auditn. 查账,审计automatev.使某事物自动操作 averagen.平均,平均水准 awarenessn. 意识; 警觉appiyv.申请,请求;应用,运用申请人app licantn. app licationn. 申请,施用,实施appo inteen. 被任命人估量,估价currentassetn. 流动资产fixedassetn. 固定资产frozenassetn. 冻结资产Bbackingn.财务支持,赞助 backhandern.贿赂 backlogn.积压(工作或订货) baddebt 死账(无法收回的欠款) balancen.收支差额,余额 balanceofpaymentsn. 贸易支付差额 balancesheetn.资产负债表 bankr up tadj. 破产的bankr up tcyn. 破产bankstatementn.银行结算清单(给账户的),银行对账单 barchartn. 条形图,柱状图 bargainv.谈判,讲价 basen.基地,根据地 批,一组,一群 batch production批量生产 bearmarketn.熊市 batchn.beatv.超过,胜过 behavev.表现,运转 behaviorn.举止,行为,运转情况 线下广告,尚未被付款的广告 below-the-lineadvertising benchmarkn.衡量标准 benefitn.利益,补助金,保险金得益fringebenefitsn. 附加福利sicknessbenefitn.疾病补 bidn.出价,投标 takeoverbidn. 盘进(一个公司)的出价 billn. 账单,票据 (路边)广告牌,招贴板 违法的 billboardn. blackadj. 有盈余,贷方 黑名单,禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单 blackMondayn.黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子 intheblack bluechi psn.蓝筹股,绩优股 blue-collaradj. 蓝领(工人)的 Bondn.债券 bonusn.津贴,红利 booksn.公司帐目 bookvaluen.账面价值,(公司或股票)净值bookkeepern.簿记员,记账人boo mn.繁荣,暴涨boostv.提高,增加,宣扬bottleneckn. 瓶颈,窄路,阻碍bottomadj.最后的,根本的v.到达底部,建立基础bouncev.支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回brainstormn./v. 点子会议,献计献策,头脑风暴branchn.分支,分部brandn.商标,品牌brandleadern.占市场最大份额的品牌,名牌brandloyaltyn. (消费者)对品牌的忠实breakevenv.收支相抵,不亏不盈breakevenpoint 收支相抵点,盈亏平衡点breakthroughn.突破briefn.摘要brochuren.小册子brokern.经纪人,代理人牛市bullmarketbudgetn.预算bulkn.大量(货物)adj.大量的bustadj.破了产的buyoutn.买下全部产权CCAD(二ComputerAidedDesign)n.计算机辅助设计calln.打电话callonv.呼吁,约请,拜访campaignn.战役,运动candidaten.求职者,食堂canteenn.候选人canvassv. cap acityn. 征求意见,劝说(最大)产cap tionn. 照片或图片下的简短说明cap italn. 资本,资金赢得cap turev.cashn.现金,现付款v.兑现cashflown. 现金流量casestudyn. 案例分析cataloguen. 目录,产品目录catastro phen. 大灾难,大祸CEOn.ChiefExecutiveOfficer (美)总经理chainn.连锁店challenges.挑战者channeln.(商品流通的)渠道chargen.使承担,要(价),把记入(账册等)chartn.图表checkoutn.付款台chiefadj.主要的,首席的,总的CIF,c.i.f. 成本保险费加运费circularn. 传阅的小册子(传单等)circulatev. 传阅claimn./v. 要求,索赔clientn. 委托人,顾客coldadj.没人找上门来的,生意清淡的commercializev.使商品化commission".佣金commitment".承诺commodity".商品,货物companyn.公司limited(liability)company(ltd.) 股份有限公司P ubliclimitedco mp any (p lc)n.股票上市公司compensatev.补偿,酬报compensationn.补偿,酬金competev.比赛,竞争compe titionn. 比赛,竞争comp etitorn. 竞争者,对手comp etitiveadj. 竞争性的componentn.机器元件、组件、部件,部分concentratedmarketingn. 集中营销策略conditionn. 条件,状况configurationn. 设备的结构、组合conflictn. 冲突,争论conglomeraten.综合商社,多元化集团公司consolidatev. 帐目合并consumablesn.消耗品consumerdurablesn. 耐用消费品(如:洗衣机)consumergoodsn.消费品,生活资料contingencyn.意外事件continuumn.连续时间contractn. 合同,契约contractors 承办商,承建人contributev.contributions 贡献,捐献,税conversion".conveyorn. 运送,传递,转让coretimen.(弹性工作制的)基本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班,弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)costn.成本fixedcosts 固定成本runningcosts 日常管理费用variablecosts 可变成本cost-effectiveadj. 合算的,有效益的costingn. 成本计算,成本会计creditn.赊购,赊购制度creditcontrol 赊销管理(检查顾客及时付款的体系)letterofcredit 信用证creditlimit 赊销限额creditrating 信贷的信用等级,信誉评价creditorn. 债权人,贷方creditworthinessn. 信贷价值,信贷信用crisisn. 危机,转折点criticaladj. 关键的critical pathanalysisn. 关键途径分析法currencyn. 货币,流通currentadj. 通用的,现行的Currentaccount 往来帐户,活期(存款)户currentassetsn. 流动资产currentliabilitiesn. 流动负债customizev.按顾客的具体要求制造(或改造等);顾客化cut-throatadj. 残酷的,激烈的cut-pricea. 削价(出售)的CV(=curriculumvitae)n.历,履历cycletimen. 循环时间Ddamagesn.损害,损失deadlinen. 最后期限dealn.营业协议,数量v.交易dealern.商人debitn.借方,欠的钱v.记入帐户的借方debtn.欠款,债务togetintodebt 负债tobeoutofdebt 不欠债top ayoffadebt 还清债务debtorn. 债务人ageddebtors长期债务人declarev. 申报,声明declinen./v. 衰退,缓慢,下降decreasev.减少deductv.扣除,减去defaultn.违约defectn.缺陷defectiveadj. 有缺点的deferv.推迟deferred paymentsn.延期支付deficitn. 赤字deliverycyclen. 交货周期demandmanagement n 需求规化demodulatedadj.消极的,冷谈的dep ositn.储蓄,预付(定金)depotn.仓库dep reciatev. 贬值,(对资产)折旧dep ressingadj. 令人沮丧的deputyn.代理人,副职,代理devaluev.货币贬值(相对于其它货币)dietn.饮食,食物,特种饮食differentiationn. 区分,鉴别dimensionsn.尺寸,面积,规模directv 管理,指导directorn. 经理,主管ManagingDirectorn. 总经理directcostn. 直接成本directmailn. (商店为招揽生意而向人们投寄的)直接邮件directsellingn. 直销,直接销售dis patchn./v. 调遣dis pl ayn./v. 展出,显示disposev.安排,处理(事务) disposeof 去掉,清除distributionn. 分配,分发,分送产品diversifyv. 从事多种经营;多样化divestv.录y 夺 dividendn.股息,红利,年息divisionn. 咅部门dogn.滞销品 down-marketa./ad. 低档商品的 *down-time/downtimen. 设备闲置期 DP(=Data Processing)".计算机数据处理,计算机数据处理部门 dramaticadj. 戏剧性的driven.积极性,能动性 dueadj.应付的,预期的 dynamicadj. 有活力的Eearningsn.工资 efficiencyn. 效率 endorsev.背书,接受 engagev.雇用 entitlev.授权 entitlementn. 应得的权利holidayentitlementn. 休假权 equityn. 股东权益equityca pitaln. 股本equities 普通股,股票 estimateddemandn.估计需求 evaluatev. 估价,评价 eventualadj. 最终的exaggeratev. 夸张exceedv.超过 exhibitn. 展览,表现exp endituren. 花费,支出额expensen.费用,支出指南,号码簿discountn. 折扣,贴现directoryn. dismissv. 让 离开,打发走dismissaln.打发走expenseaccountn.费用账户 expensesn.费用,业务津贝占 exp ertisen. 专长,专门知识和技能exposuren.公众对某一产品或公司的知悉;广告所达到的观众总数 facilitiesn.用于生产的设备、器材factoringn. 折价购买债券fail-safesystemn. 安全系统feedbackn.反馈,反馈的信息fieldn.办公室外边,具体业务fillv. 充任financen.资金,财政v.提供资金financingn. 提供资金,筹借资金finishedgoodsn. 制成品firmn. 公司firev. 解雇fixv.确定,使固定在fixu pv.解决,商妥floatv.发行股票 flopn.失败fourP's 指产品PRODUCT 价格PRICE 、地点frameworkn.框架,结构facilitieslayoutn. 设备的布局规划、计划 facilitieslocationn.设备安置 flowsho pn. 车间 fluctuatev. 波动,涨落,起伏 FOBf.o.bn. 离岸价 follow-u pn. 细节落实,接连要做的事 forecastv. 预测feasibilitystudyn.可行性研究 filen.文件集,卷宗,档案,文件 v.把文件 (或资料)归档financialadj.财政的fiscaladj.国库的,财政的 flagshi pn.同类中最成功的商品,佼佼者 flexibleadj.有弹性的,灵活的 flextimen.弹性工作时间制 flier(=flyer)n. 促销传单PLACE 促销 PROMOTION franchisen.特许经销权v.特许经销,给予特许经销权 franchiseen. 特许经营人 franchisern.授予特许经营权者fraudn.欺骗freebien.(非正式的)赠品,免费促销的商品 freelancen. &adj. 自由职业者(的) fundsn.资金,基金 futuresn. 期货交易Ggapn.缺口,空隙gearingn.配称(即定息债务与股份资本之间的比率) gimmickn.好主意,好点子 goaln.目标goingadj.进行的,运转中的 goingraten. 产品的市场价格 goodsn.货物,商品 goodwilln.声誉 gop ublicv.首次公开发行股票grapplewithv. 与...... 搏斗,尽力解决 grievancen. 申诉,抱怨grossadj. 总的,毛的毛利率graduallyadv.groupn.(由若干公司联合而成的)集团 growv.增长,扩大 growthn.增长,发展guaranteen. 保证,保单guidelinesn. 指导方针,准贝UHhandinv.呈送handinone'snotice 递交辞呈handlev.经营 handsonadj.有直接经验的hardselln. 强行推销hazardn.危险,危害行为headn.主管,负责healthandsafetyn.健康和安全gross profitn.毛利 grossyieldn. 毛收益grossmarginn. 逐渐地hedgen.套期保值hiddenadj.隐藏的,不明显的hierarchyn.等级制度,统治集团,领导层 hirev.雇用 hirep urchasen. 分期付款购物法hitv.击中,到达holdern. 持有者holdingcompanyn.控股公司hostileadj. 不友好的,恶意的HRDn 人力资源发展部 humanresourcesn. 人力资源 hypen.天花乱坠的(夸张)广告宣传Iimpactn.冲击,强烈影响implementv. 实施,执行incomen.工资或薪金收入,经营或投资的收入 earnedincome 劳动收入,劳动所得 unearnedincome 非劳动收入,投资所得 incrementv. 定期增加 incurv 招致,承担 indemnityn. 偿还,赔偿 indexn.指数,索弓retail priceindex 零售价格指数indirectcostsn. 间接成本inductionn. 就职industrialadj. 工业的inefficiencyn. 低效率,不称职抬高(物价),使通货等)膨胀 通货膨胀inputn.投入 insolventadj. 无清偿力的 installmentn. 部分,分期付款insurev.给infringev. 违法,违章 initialadj . 初步的innovatev. 革新imp licationn隐含意义 刺激;鼓励incentiven.industrialactionn.(罢工、怠工等)劳工行动 industrialrelationsn.劳资关系inflatev. inflationn.insurancen.保险 interestn. 利息,兴趣 interestraten.禾U 率interviewn./v. 面试intervieween. 被面试的人interviewern. 主持面试的人,招聘者 introducev.介绍,inventoryn.库存finishedgoodsinventoryn.制成品存货(盘存) pip elineinventoryn. 在途存货 rawmaterialsinventoryn.原材料存货 work-in-progressinventoryn.investv. 投资 investmentn.投资 investorn. 投资者 invoicen.发票v.给(某人)开发票 irrevocableadj.不可撤消的,不能改变的 issuen.发行股票优先认股权IT=lnformationTechnology 信息技术 jobn.工作jobdescri ption工作说明,职务说明 joblotn. 一次生产的部分或少数产品 jobmobility 工作流动jobrotation工作轮换 jobsatisfaction 工作的满意感(自豪感) jobshopn. 专门车间interimn. 中期,过渡期间intermittent productions阶段性生产 bufferinventoryn.用于应付突发性需求的存货 cap acityinventoryn.用于将来某时使用的存货 cycleinventoryn. 循环盘存deco up linginventoryn. 保险性存货(以应付万一)在制品盘存(存货)rightsissuen.jobbingn.为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度jointadj. 联合的jointbankaccount (几个人的)联合银行存款帐户journaln. 专业杂志jurisdictionn.低档(风险)债券,垃圾债券(未经收信人要求的)直接邮寄的广告宣传 just-in-timen. 无库存制度Kkeyadj.主要的,关键的 knockdownadj.(价格)很低的know-hown.专门技术labeln.标签,标牌v.加标签,加上标牌laborn.劳动,工作,劳动力 labormarket 劳动力市场laborrelations 劳资关系laborshortage 劳动力短缺launchv.在市场推出一种新产品 n.新产品的推出lay-o 制ayoffn./v. layoutn. 工厂的布局leadv.领先,领导leadtimen.完成某项活动所需的时间 leafletn. 广告印刷传单leasen.租借,租赁物 legaladj. 合法的lendv.出借,贷款 lesseen. 承租人lessern. 出租人ledgern.分类帐nominalledgern. 记名帐pu rchaseledgern. 进货 salesledgern. 销货帐line process 流水线(组装)linkn.关系,联系,环liquidadj. 易转换成现款的liquidatev. 清算junkbondsn. junkmailn. 临时解雇leveragen. 杠杆比率liabilityn. 负债liabilitiesn. 债务 license(US:license)n. 许可证licensev. 许可,批准lifecyclen. 寿命周期likelyadj. 可能的listedadj. 登记注册的 listingn. 上市公司名录 literaturen. (产品说明书之类的)印刷品,宣传品litigatev. 提出诉讼loann./v.贷款,暂借lotn.批,量 loyaltyn. 忠诚,忠实Mmagazinen.杂志,期干刊mailshotn.邮购 maintainv. 维持,保持maintenances 维持,坚持majoradj.重大的,主要的,较大的 majorityshareholding 绝对控股 maken.产品的牌子或型号make-to-orderadj. 根据订货而生产的产品make-to-stockadj. 指那些在未收到订货时就已生产了的产品 managementn.管理,管理部门seniormanagementn. 高层管理人员 managerialadj. 管理人员的,管理方面的 managern.经理plantmanagern. 工厂负责人linemanagern. 基层负责人staffmanagern.部门经理助理managementaccountsn.管理帐目matrixmanagementn.矩阵管理 *managementinformationsystem(MIS)n. 管理信息系统manningn.人员配备 manpo wern.劳动力manpowerresourcesn.劳动力资源liquidity".拥有变现力liquidation". 清理(关闭公司),清算liquidator". 清算人,公司资产清理人 logon. 企业的特有标记losev. 亏损losern. 失败者lossn. 损失middlemanagementn. 中层管理人员manualadj.体力的,人工的,蓝领的manufacturev. (用机器)制造manufacturers 制造者(厂、商、公司)manufacturingadj. 制造的manufacturingindustry 制造业marginn.利润 grossmarginn.毛利率 netmarginn.净利润 mark-upv.标高售价,加价 marketn.市场;产品可能的销量 downmarketadv./adj.低档商品 / 地的 upmarketadj./adv. 高档商品的/地marketingmixn.综合营销策略,指定价、促销、产品等策略的配合 marketleadern. 市场上的主导公司marketnichen.小摊位,专业市场的一个小部分 market penetrationn. 市场渗入 marketsegmentation 市场戈 U 分 marketsharen. 市场占有率,市场份额 mass-marketingn.大众营销术主要生产计戈U *materialrequirementsplanning(MRP)n. 计算生产中所需材料的方法materialshandlingn. 材料管理,材料控制maximisev.使增至最大限度、最大化 measuren.措施,步骤median.新闻工具,传媒massmedia 大众传媒(如电视、广播、报纸等)merchandisingn.(在商店中)通过对商品的摆放与促销进行经营 mergev.联合,合并mergern.(公司,企业等的)合并meritn.优点,值得,应受 methodstudyn.方法研究middlemann.中间人,经纪人fullmilkn. 全脂牛奶skimmedmilkn.脱脂孚Lminimizev. 使减至最小限度,最小化missionn.公司的长期目标和原则mobilityn. 流动性,可移性中等地,适度地monopolyn.垄断,独占master productionschedulen. moderatelyadv.mortgagen./v.抵押motivatev.激励,激发motivatedadj. 有积极性的motivationn.提供动机,积极性,动力 motiven.动机Nnegotiatev. 谈判negotiableadj. 可谈判的,可转让的netadj.净的,纯的 networkn.网络nichen.专业市场中的小摊位noticen.通知,辞职申请,离职通知 objectiven. 目标,目的 obsoleteadj. 过时的,淘汰的,废弃的offern.报价,发盘 offerv.开价 off-seasonadj./adv. 淡季的off-the-shelfadj.非专门设计的openingn.空位operatev.操作,op erationschartn.ope rationsschedulingn.生产经营进度表 opp ortunityn. 机会op timizev.优化 optionn. 选择权share op tionn.期权 organgramn.组织图organizationchartn.公司组织机构图orientv. 定向,指弓orientationn. 倾向,方向;熟悉,介绍情况outcomen.结果outlayn.开销,支出,费用 outletn.商店aretailoutlet 零售店outgoingsn. 开支,开销off-the-pegadj.标准的,非顾客化的 的积极性 op erating profits营业利润outlinedadj. 概括,勾勒的草图 outputn.产量outsourcev.外购产品或由外单位制做产品outstandingadj. 未付款的,应收的over-demandn.求过于供 overdraftn. 透支overdraftfacilityoverdrawv.透支overheadcostsn.营业成本 overheadsn.企业一般管理费用 overpayn.多付(款)overtimen.力H 班 overviewn.概述,概观owev.欠钱,应付patentn.专利 payn.工资,酬金v.付钱,付报酬 take-home pay 实得工资 payrolln.雇员名单,工资表 peakn.峰值,顶点P enetratev. 渗透,打入(市场) penetrationn.目标市场的占有份额 Pensionn.养老金,退休金Performv.表现,执行performancen. 进行,表现工作情况 pe rformancea pp raisaln. 工作情况评估perkn.额外待遇(交通、保健、保险等)P ersonneln. 员工,人员P ettycashn. 零用现金phaseoutn.分阶段停止使用pickv.提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货pickinglistn. 用于择取生产或运输订货的表格Pp. a.(=pe rannum )n. 每年 packagingn. 包装物; 包装 parentcompanyn.母公司,总公司 部分时间工作的,业余的 参加,分享(in )合伙(关系),合伙,合伙企业P art-timeadj.P artic ip atev. p artnershi pn. 透支限额pi echartn. 饼形图pilotn.小规模试验pip elinen. 管道,渠道plantca pacityn. 生产规模,生产能力plotv.标绘,策划ploughbackn.将获利进行再投资*pointofsale(POS)n. 销售点policyn.政策,规定,保险单portfolion. (投资)组合P ortfoliomanagementn. 组合证券管理postn.邮件,邮局;职位po sitionn. 职位potentialn. 潜在力,潜势powern.能力purchasingpower 购买力PR=PublicRelations 公共关系p referencesharesn. 优先股Pricen.价格market price 市场价,市价retail price 零售价P robationn.试用期Productn.产品P roductioncyclen. 生产周期P roductionschedulen. 生产计戈UP roductlifecyclen. 产品生命周期P roductmixn.产品组合(种类和数量的组合)P roductiveadj. 生产的,多产的profilen. 简介形象特征profitn.利润op erating profitn. 营业利润P rofitandlossaccountn. 损益帐户Projectv.预测promotev.推销promotionn. 提升,升级proposaln. 建议,计戈U prosp ectn. 预期,展望prosp ectusn. 计划书,说明书繁荣,兴隆prosp erityn.p rotot ypen.publicityn. 原型,样品引起公众注意p ublicadj. 公众的,公开的gop ublic 上市P ublicsector 公有企业publicityn. 公开场合,名声,宣传publicsn.公众,(有共同兴趣的)一群人或社会人pu nctualadj. 准时的pu nctualityn. 准时purchasev.&n.购买purchasern. 买主,采购人QQC(二QualityCircle)n. 质检人员qualifyv.有资格,胜任qualifiedadj. 有资格的,胜任的,合格的qualificationn. 资格,资格证明qualityn. 质量qualityassurancen. 质量保证qualitycontrol 质量控制,质量管理quarterlyadj./adv. 季度的,按季度questionnairen. 调查表,问卷quoten.报价,股票牌价quotationn. 报价,股票牌价RR&DResearchandDevelo pm ent 研究与开发radicallyadv. 根本地,彻底地raisen.(美)增加薪金v.增加,提高;提出,引起rangen.系列产品rankn./v.排名rapp ortn.密切的关系,轻松愉快的气氛raten.比率,费用fixedrate 固定费用,固定汇率goingrate 现行利率,现行汇率rating 评定结果ration.比率rationalizev. 使更有效,使更合理receivev.得到 recei ptn.收据 receivern. 接管人,清算人rawadj.原料状态的,未加工的原材料rawmaterialn.accountsreceivable 应收帐receivershi pn. 破产管理recessionn.萧条reckonv.估算,认为recognisev. 承认reconcilev. 使相吻合,核对,调和recoupv.扣除,赔偿recoverv. 重新获得,恢复recoveryn. 重获,恢复recruitv.招聘,征募n.新招收的人员recruitmentn. 新成员的吸收redn.红色inthered 赤字,负债reducev.减少reductionn. 减少redundantadj. 过多的,被解雇的redundancy".裁员,解雇referencen. 参考,参考资料referencenumber(Ref.No.) 产品的参考号码refundn./v. 归还,偿还regionn.地区reimbursev. 偿还,报销rejectn./v. 拒绝reliabilityn. 可靠性reliefn. 减轻,解除,救济relocatev.调动,重新安置remunerationn.酬报,酬金rentv.租n.租金rep (代表)的缩写rep orttov. 低于(某人),隶属,从属repositionv.(为商品)重新定位rep resentv. 代表,代理rep resentativen. 代理人,代表repu tationn. 名声,声望repu tableadj. 名声/名誉好的reservesn. 储量金,准备金resignv. 放弃,辞去resignationn. 辞职resistancen. 阻力,抵触情绪respondv.回答,答复responsen. 回答retainedearningsn.留存收益 retirev. 退休retirementn. 退休returnn.投资报酬 *returnoninvestment(ROI)n. revenuen.岁入,税收 reviewv./n. 检查rewardn./v.报答,报酬,奖赏reworkv.(因劣质而)重作 riskca pitaln. 风险资本rivaln.竞争者,对手adj.竞争的rocketv. 急速上升,直线上升,飞升ROIReturnonInvestment 投资利润roughlyadv.粗略地经营Ssackv.解雇samplen.样品;v.试验;抽样检验saturationn. (市场的)饱和(状态)saturatev.饱和 savev.节省,储蓄 savingsn.存款 scalen.刻度,层次 scapegoatn.替罪羊 scareadj.缺乏的,不足的scrapn.废料或废品 seasonaladj. 季节性的sectionn. 咅部门sectorn. 咅部门restorev.恢复result/resultsn. 结果,效果 retailn./v.零售 retailern.零售商投资收入,投资报酬 roundadj. 整数表示的,大约roundtri p 往返的行程royaltyn. 特许权,专利权税runningadj. 运转的salesforce 销售人员securitiesn. 债券及有价证券segmentn.部分v.将市场划分成不同的部分segmentation".将市场划分成不同的部门semi-skilledadj. 半熟练的settlev. 解决,决定settlementn. 解决,清偿,支付servicen.月服务servicesn. 专业服务settlev. 安排,支付setupv.仓立sharen.股份shareholdern.股东shelf-lifen. 货架期(商品可以陈列在货架上的时间)shiftn.轮班showroomn.陈列室simulationn. 模拟shopn.商店closedshop限制行业(只允许本工会会员)openshop开放行业(非会员可从事的工作)shopsteward工会管事sho pfloor 生产场所shortlistn 供最后选择的候选人名单v.把列入最后的候选人名单sickadj.病的sickleave 病假sicknote 病假条sick pay 病假工资sickness 生病skilln. 技能,熟巧skillede mpio yeen. 熟练工人skimmingn.高额定价,撇奶油式定价slogann.销售口号slumpn.暴跌aslu mpi nsales 销售暴跌soft-selln. 劝诱销售(术),软销售(手段)software n. 软件soleadj.仅有的,单独的soledistributor 独家分销商solventadj. 有偿付能力的sourcingn. 得至U供货sparep artn.零部件sp ecificationn. 产品说明sp litv.分离spokesmann.发言人sponsorn.赞助者(为了商品的广告宣传)sp readn.(股票买价和卖价的)差额stableadj. 稳定的staffn.职员stagn.投机认股者V.炒买炒卖stagnantadj. 停滞的,萧条的statuten. 成文法statutoryadj. 法定的steadilyadv. 稳定地,平稳地stockn.库存,股票stockexchangen. 证券交易所stockbrokern. 股票经纪人stockcontroller 库房管理者storagen.贮藏,库存量strategyn.战略精简机构,提高效率streamlinev.stressn. 压力,紧迫striken.罢工structure".subcontractv. 分包(工程项目),转包subordinaten.下级adj.下级的subscribev.认购subsidiaryn. 子公司subsidiesv. 补贴,资助subsidyn. 补助金substantiallyadv. 大量地,大幅度地summariesv.概括,总结sup eriorn. 上级,长官sup ervisorn. 监督人,管理人sup ervisoryadj. 监督的,管理的supp lyn./v. 供给,提供surveyn 调查SWOTanalysisn.SWOT 分析是分析一个公司或一个项目的优点、弱点、机会和风险 synergyn.协作 tacticn. 战术,兵法tailorv. 特制产品tailormade products特制产品 takeon 雇用takeovern.接管tariffn. 关税;价目表taskn.任务,工作taskforcen.突击队,攻关小队(为完成某项任务而在一起的一组人) taxn.税,税金 cap italgainstaxn.资本收益税 corpo rationtaxn. 公司税,法人税incometaxn.所得税 valueaddedtax 增值税taxallowance 免减税taxavoidance 避税taxable 可征税的taxation 征税tax-deductible在计算所得税时予以扣除的 telesalesn. 电话销售,电话售货temp oraryadj.暂时的 temporarypost 临时职位tendern./v. 投标territoryn. (销售)区域tien.关系,联系throughputn.工厂的总产量 TQC (二TotalQualityControl)n.全面质量管理 trackrecordn. 追踪记录,业绩traden./v. 商业,生意;交易,经商insidertradingtrademark 商标tradeunion 工会traineen. 受培训者balanceoftrade 贸易平衡 trading profit 贸易利润targetn. 目标 v.扌巴作为目标内部交易transactionn. 交易,业务transfern./v. 传输,转让transformationn.力H 工 transparencyn.( 投影用)透明胶片 treasurern. 司库,掌管财务的人treasuryn. 国库,财政部trendn.趋势,时尚 trouble-shootingn. 解决问题 turnovern. 营业额,员工流动的比率 staffturnover人员换手率 stockturnover 股票换手率Uundertakev. 从事、同意做某事undifferentiatedmarketingn.uneconomicaladj. 不经济的,浪费unemploymentn.失业une mploy mentbenefitn.失业津贝占 unitn. 单位unitcostn. 单位成本updatev.使现代化up todateadj./adv. 流行的,现行的,时髦的 upgradev.升级,增加 upturnn.使向上,使朝上 US P 唯一的销售计划Vvacancyn.空缺 vacantadj. 空缺的valuen./v. 价值,估价valuationn.价值 value-addedn. 增加值variationn.变化,变更avarietyof多种多样的varyv.改变,修改VATValueAddedTax 增值税variablen.可变物 varietyn.多样化 无差异性营销策略vendorn.卖主(公司或个人)venturen.冒险,投机venuen.地点,集合地点viableadj.可行的viabilityn. 可行性visionn.设想,公司的长期目标vocationn. 行业,职业vocationaladj. 行业的,职业的Wwagen.(周)工资wagefreezen. 工资冻结warehouse".仓库,货栈wealthn.财富,资源wealthyadj. 富裕的,丰富的welfaren.木畐禾U white-collar 白领阶层whitegoodsn.如冰箱和洗衣机等用在厨房中的产品wholesalen./adj./adv. 批发wholesaler 批发商windupv.关闭公司withdrawv.拿走,收回,退出workn.工作withdrawaln. 拿走,收回,退出wholesalen./a. 批发;批发的wholesalern. 批发商workingconditionsn. 工作条件work-in-progressn. 工作过程workloadn. 工作量workordern.(包括原料、半成品、成品的)全部存货总量workstation 工作位置workingca pitaln. 营运资本,营运资金writeoffv.取消write-offn. 债务的取消Y yieldn. 有效产量zerodefectn. 合格产品zeroinventoryn. 零存货。
bec第三版词汇一、商务词汇。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] (v.)- 释义:放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
- 例句:The company had to abandon the project due to lack of funds.(由于缺乏资金,公司不得不放弃这个项目。
)2. ability [əˈbɪləti] (n.)- 释义:能力;才能。
- 例句:His ability to negotiate is highly praised in the company.(他的谈判能力在公司里受到高度赞扬。
)3. absent [ˈæbsənt] (adj.)- 释义:缺席的;不在场的。
- 例句:Several key members were absent from the meeting.(几位重要成员缺席了会议。
)4. absorb [əbˈzɔːb] (v.)- 释义:吸收;吸引……的注意;吞并。
- 例句:The company is trying to absorb new technologies.(公司正在努力吸收新技术。
)5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] (adj. & n.)- 释义:抽象的(adj.);摘要(n.)。
- 例句:The concept is too abstract for most people to understand.(这个概念太抽象了,大多数人都理解不了。
)- 例句(作为名词):Please write an abstract of your report.(请写一份你报告的摘要。
)6. abuse [əˈbjuːz] (v. & n.)- 释义:滥用;虐待;辱骂(v.);滥用;虐待;辱骂(n.)。
- 例句(作为动词):He was accused of abusing his power in the company.(他被指控在公司里滥用权力。
剑桥商务英语中级词汇精选常用词汇句型运用A1. absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工、旷职;缺勤As a manager, we have to punish those absenteeism behaviors.2.access n.接近(或进入)的机会,享用权;市场销路;进入市场v.使用;获取,使用科技手段取得We must master the access to market.3.accumulate v.积累,累积We couldn’t ignore accumulating our experience.4.adjust v.调节,修改,核算(盈亏),精算We have to adjust ourselves to adapt to the new working environments.5.adopt v.采纳,批准Adopting different kinds of opinions of our staffs would improve our working efficiency.6.afford v.买得起,承受得住;承担费用Selecting an appropriate accommodation, the most important factor is the affording power from our corporation.7.allocate v.分配,配给We have allocated the mission equally among all members of the department. 8.agenda n.议事日程Because of the emergency, we have got to place the language training courses on the agenda.9.allowance n.不用付税的津贴,补贴;折扣,折价We should provide allowance to those retired staff.10.ambition n.强烈的欲望,进取心,雄心When recruiting a staff, the most important qualities we pay more attention is his ambitions.11.anticipate v.预订,占先,抢先;预支,提前使用,期待Before the meeting, we have to anticipate all needs.12.appeal n.吸引力We can design some attractive brochures to make an appeal to our customers.13.awareness n.意识,认识程度The most fundamental factor is to have the awareness of team work.B1.balance n.收支差额,余额;v.使均衡Our company has to keep the balance between the cost and expense.2.bargain v.谈判,讨价还价;n.契约,合同;便宜货We have set up a bargain with foreign company.3.board n.董事会,膳食Through the discussion of board, we pass a new contract.4.bonus n.奖金,花红,工作津贴;红利All staffs will receive the annual bonus tomorrow.5.boost v.推动,促进,宣扬Boosting the power of advertisement is a nice way to expand the market.6.brand n.商标,名牌I would choose the brand name because of their high qualities and great after sales services.7.brief adj.简洁的,扼要的n.摘要To be brief, we couldn’t accept these cruel employees.8.brochure n.小册子Handing out the advertising brochures will attract more customers.9.budget n.预算,预算案;预算拨款,专款;拨款,为…节省金钱Before the manufacturing, we have to discuss the budget. C1.campaign n.活动,运动;战役What preparation we need to do before an advertisement campaign?2.cancel v.取消,注销,撤销;废除Due to the absence of the chief executive , we have got to cancel the financial meeting in this afternoon.3.candidate n.求职者,候选人,申请人What do you think the most important qualities of the candidates should have?4.capture v.获得,赢得This advertisement captured the attraction of readers.5.catastrophe n.大灾难,大祸This is the most scared catastrophe that our corporation have gotten through.6.certificate n.证书,证明书After having the courses, you would get a certificate.7.chain n.连锁店,一系列We have to consolidate our home chains.8.channel n.渠道Developing the new sales channel is vital.9.client n.顾客We have to take some measures to attract our regular clients. ponent n.机器元件、组件、部件;部分Each of the components is useful in some degree.11.conflict n.冲突,争论,矛盾Solving the conflict between the employers and employees decides the work efficiency in the company directly.12.consolidate v.巩固,加强;账目合并;统一We are deciding to consolidate all of our foreign companies. 13.consultant n.咨询人员,顾问We have employed several financial consultants to ask for help.14.consumer n.消费者Manufacturing new products is decided to the attitudes of consumers.15.contract n.合同,契约v.订约,承包We have to draw up a contract with the operating corporation. 16.crisis n.危机,转折点Facing to the worldwide financial crisis, we have to calm down and analyze the advantages and disadvantages.17.critical adj.关键的Having enough funds is the critical factor of the plan.18.current n.潮流,趋势The worldwide economic is the current that we couldn’t hide it. D1.defect n.过失,缺点;v.变节,背叛Analyzing their own defect is essential to a responsible staff.2.delivery n.递送,交货If we remove to a new city which always has traffic jam, we wouldn’t delivery the products to our clients in time, which may lead to the decrease of our regular clients.3.demand n.要求,需求v.要求,查询Knowing the demanding of our clients is essential.4.differentation n.区别We have to pay more attention on the differentiation of labor (劳动力分工)to promote the efficiency.5.direct v.管理,指导,注意力指向…;adj.直接的,直率的,直系的The high level management should spare no efforts to direct the departments produce correctly.6.discount n.折扣,贴现v.打折,贴现Discount is a sales strategy to attract more clients.7.dismiss v.开除,解雇We will dismiss the employees who disobey the rules in our company.8.diversify v.使不同,使变化,使多样化A factory must try to diversify for further development.9.division n.部门Different divisions work different missions.E1.engage v.雇用,预定,使从事于;允诺,保证We engaged him as a technical consultant.2.eventual adj.最后的Eventual working also couldn’t be neglected.3.exceed v.超越,超过The income of this month exceeded the average data of last years.4.exhibit v.展示n.展品Our new products in this month will be exhibited tomorrow.5.expense n.费用,开支,损失Trying our best to save the expense in our company is a good way to create the bigger financial effectiveness.6.expertise n.专长,专门知识与技能We wouldn’t engage the employees without expertise.F1.facilities n.用于生产的设备、器材What facilities should we prepare before a critical meeting?2.factor n.代理人;因素v.代理商,代理经营,把…作为因素计入When it comes to discuss, I think there are three factors that we could not oversee it.3.feedback n.反馈We have to pay more attention to the feedback of our clients. 4.field n.领域,具体业务;adj.商务的,某个领域的;v.巧妙应付I have never involved this field.5.file n.文件,档案,卷宗v.将…文件归档,提交,申请Here is the file of the business in the past five years.6.firm n.公司,商号;adj.坚固的,稳固的,严格的adv.稳固的,坚定地v.使坚固,使牢固,变坚实G1.guarantee n.保证,保单,抵押品v.保证,担保Our corporation guaranteed to repair the products free if the clients show their buying evidences.2.grievance n.申诉,抱怨Dealing with the grievance from consumers in a correct way is very important.H1.hazard n.危险,危害行为v.冒……的危险,使遭受危险,孤注一掷Our company is confronted from financial hazard.2.hire v.雇用,出租,受雇n.租金,工钱,租用,雇用We will hire responsible employees.I1.impact n.冲击,强烈影响冲突The worldwide financial crisis made a strong impact on our corporation.2.incentive n.动机,刺激,鼓励;adj.激励的Money is the most incentive to force staffs to work.3.incur v.招致,承担Our company would incur all economic loss in this crisis.4,induction n.就职His induction brought a big financial effectiveness to us.5.inefficient adj.效率低的,不能胜任的An inefficient worker would lower the income of a company.6.initial adj.初步的,起步的In the initial stages of an undertaking, consolidating the basic is important.7.innovate v.改革,创新Innovating in techniques is a strategy to attract clients.8.insure v.给…投保,投保,确保We insure every client to receive the best after sales services.9.item n.货物,条目,条款We have to take some measures to insure the normal operation of this item. Lunch n/v.投放市场,推出(新产品,新思想)Our corporation has launched a new product.2.liability n.责任,负债,债务The company has accepted the liability for the damage of our products.3.liable adj.对…负有责任的,会导致的I am liable for the debt in our company.M1.manpower n.劳动力,adj.人力的,劳动力的The introduction of new technology has caused a manpower surplus, so the most crucial things is prompting the manpower value.2.manufacture v/n.制造,加工The new manufactures should be sent to the quality checking center before entering the market.3.measure n.尺寸,量度标准;测量v.测量,估量,调节We have to take some measures to deal with that complain.4.motivate v.激励,激发,促成An effective motivation system is essential to improve the passion of staffs.N1.negotiate v.商议,谈判,协商;谈妥,谈定We would hole a negotiation with those agenda to discuss the payment questions.2.nominate v.任命,指定;提议,提名I will consider carefully to nominate the new line manager.O1.occupation n.职业,工作What the past occupation of the employees is we would never mind.2.operate v.操作,运转,经营,管理operation n.运转,操作,实施We have to take some measures to insure the normal operation of this item.3.option n.选择,选择权,可选择的东西We will provide all staffs with fair options.4.outcome n.结果,结局,产量Insuring the fundamental outcome is important.5.overtime n.超时,加班adj./adv.超时的,加班的Too much overtime working would increase the conflict of employers and employees. P1.packaging n.包装,装潢A nice packaging would attract more attention of clients.2.partnership n.合伙关系,合股经营Consolidating the partnership is good for development of the corporation.3.peak n.峰值,顶点;营业高峰v.到达最高点The sales of our company are expected to peak in this Sunday.4.personnel n.员工,人事部门The qualified staffs are expected to arrive at the personnel office to receive their insurance this afternoon.5.process n.过程,步骤,方法,工序We have to obey the correct process to manufacture the products.6.promoion n.广告推销,促销活动,职位提升A promotion of employer decides his performance and experience.7.punctual adj.准时的Working punctually is essential.R1.recruit v.招聘,休养n.新招收的人员recruitment n.招聘What is the most important favor when participate a recruitment?2.reliable adj.可靠地,可信赖的I would give the reliable staff an opportunity to promote.3.report n.报告,声誉,v.报告,汇报,被告,负责If emergency happened, report to line manager punctually is vital.4.reputation n.名誉,名声Cooperating with big company could improve the reputation of our company.5.retail n.零售adj.零售的adv.零售地v.零售,传播The relationship link to the retail store and the company could not be broken.S1.section n.部门,部分Choosing an appropriate section is important.2.simulation n.模拟,假装The simulation love with the member of UNIQ is interesting.T1.temporary adj.暂时的,临时的Being kind to the temporary staffs is essential.2.target n.目标v.把…作为目标Aiming at the target market, we launched a new product to adapt the sight of the customers. V1.valuation n.价值Improving the valuation of the employees is very important.2.variety n.多样化We could launch variety of products to attract the clients.W1.wage n.周记工资If the staffs could not arrive the company punctually we will cut down their wages.2.welfware n.福利The annual welfare would improve the passion of our employees.。