【60套练习】佛山市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(11)
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中考英语:阅读理解练习及答案(11)Passage A中考科普环保类选练)When you’re curious (好奇) about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research (研究).Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:(1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.(2) Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.(3) Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: (1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?(3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject,you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize (组织) your thinking by asking good questions. And remember —learning more always brings more questions.1.When you do some research, you should take the following steps: .① list what you want to know ② choose a research subject③ list what you already know ④ discover new problemsA.④③①② B.①④③② C.②③①④ D.③②④①2.From the passage, we know .A.dinosaurs appeared after human beingsB.not all the dinosaurs fed on meatC.dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million yearsD.dinosaurs liked warm seasons3.What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?A.Putting your list of questions under your armB.Discussing your questions with your classmatesC.Writing down your list of questionsD.Taking your list of questions with you4.According to the passage, which one is true?A.You can find all the answers onlineB.Learn more,and you’ll have no questionsC.Asking questions is the only way for researchD.During the research, you may keep finding new questions5.The best title for this passage is“ ”.A.Discovering Dinosaurs B.Asking Good Questions C.Finding Subjects D.Learning Steps参考答案CBDDBPassage B中考英语阅读理解分类练习:教育类Studying makes you tired? What do you do with the worries and relax (放松)yourself? Here is some advice. It may bring happiness to you.1. Rest at weekendsWeekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a good sleep is a good idea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.2. Cry outIf you feel sad,don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce(减少) your sadness.3. Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.4. Enjoy a big mealIt’s not a good idea for a student to lose weight,so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel sad, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.5. Join in activitiesHaving a party is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.【小题1】How many pieces of advice can we find in the passage?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.【小题2】 What can bring you a good sleep?A.Crying out. B.Keeping a diary.C.Enjoying a big meal. D.Joining in activities.【小题3】The passage is mainly for _____________.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.WorkersPassage CMexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to thesouth. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )1. Mexico is ____the USA.A. on the south ofB. on the north ofC. a part ofD. as large as2. Mexicans speak______.A. English C. FrenchB. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______.A. AmericaB. SpainC. TokyoD. Mexico5. The best title (题目) of the passage is ___.A. Mexico CityB. Mexico's plantsC. MexicoD. Mexico's population参考答案[Key] 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. CPassage D中考科普环保类选练)Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldn't be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. "Your brain is a learning machine," says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All that's required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind. Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process(过程) in which the brain deals with information (). Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy (准确性).Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to tell sounds (between "dog" and "bog", for example) at an increasingly faster speed. It's a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich,hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged. You may start out slow,but before long you're pretty quick.The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process. To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you:playing table tennis or bridge,doing crossword puzzles, learning a language.... "When it comes to preventing ageing,you really do 'use it or lose it'," says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.1. According to the new studies, what will happen to our brains?A. They will not start slowing down until the age of 30B. They will start working slowly after the age of 30C. They can work as well as at a young age through certain exercisesD. They can not be improved once they start to slow down2. The writer mentioned many ways to speed up your brain, EXCEPT_____A. doing a million new activitiesB. sleeping as much as possibleC. playing some intelligent gamesD. playing table tennis3. What can we learn from the text?A. Using right tools is important for brains’ work.B. Brain research deals with information from the InternetC. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer,D. Many activities can keep our brains young.4. Which of the following agrees with the writer’s idea?A. The train methods work better for the old.B. People should train the brain to stop it from aging.C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.D. It is necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.5. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you are 71 years old, your brain is too old to train.B. You can eat the food to keep your brain young and plastic.C. Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to train brains.D. You will feel younger when you train your brain.参考答案CBDBCPassage E中考选练)If you want to become a fluent(流利的)English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking,and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that youmust think about the meaning of the sentence, the meanings of the unfamiliar words,etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books,is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it_As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.1. According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?A. Reading and writing.B. Reading and listening.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.2. The underlined phrase "come across" in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by "_______".A. meet byaccident B. discoverC. find on purposeD. look for3. The author seems to agree with the view that_______.A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing4. The passage is mainly about how to_______.A. choose suitable listening materialsB. deal with new words in readingC. read as many English books as possibleD. become fluent in speaking and writing English参考答案BACD。
佛山市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower." What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit." The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.(1)Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The bird.B. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.(2)Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.(3)What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.(5)The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题。
佛山初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 听对话,选择正确答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What does the girl want to do after school?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go home.B. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共15分)3. What is the main topic of the passage?4. When is the school trip?5. Who will be the guide for the school trip?二、单项选择(共15分)6. The boy is ________ the piano.A. playB. playingC. played7. She ________ the letter as soon as she got home.A. wroteB. writesC. was writing三、完形填空(共20分)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
8. I ________ my homework before I go out.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish9. ________ is the best way to learn English.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To read四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读短文,然后回答问题。
Nowadays, more and more people are interested in learning English. Why? Because English is becoming more and more important in our daily life.10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Learning English is difficult.B. English is important.C. People are interested in English.BTom is a student. He likes playing basketball. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.11. What does Tom like to do?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play table tennis.五、翻译(共15分)12. 他每天花很多时间学习英语。
佛山市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说) to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave(奴隶) of you."(1)What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标(2)What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog(3)Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much(4)Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret(5)What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了,他不敢说,但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他,最后他告诉了祖母实情。
佛山市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said." I did as he told me and to my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be helpful to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right. "Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!(1)How did the writer feel when her friend pointed out her shortcomings at first?A. Happy.B. Thankful.C. Unhappy.D. Nothing.(2)What did the writer's father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?A. He agreed with her "enemy".B. He let her continue to put up with her "enemy".C. He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.(3)The writer felt _______ when she did the things as her father had told her.A. surprisedB. angryC. disappointedD. sad(4)Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. The "enemy" thought the writer was pretty.B. The "enemy" thought the writer studied hard.C. The writer and her "enemy" became best friends at last.D. The writer is thankful to her father.(5)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. My ParentsB. A Good FriendC. An EnemyD. The Best Advice【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了作者得到爸爸给她的让她终身受益的建议。
佛山初三英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听对话,选择正确答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What time does the train leave?A. 7:00B. 8:00C. 9:002. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35B. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共15分)6. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy7. Where are the speakers going for the weekend?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The countryside二、语法与词汇部分(共30分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)11. The book is very interesting. I have read it ________.A. two timesB. two timeC. two timesB. 完形填空(每题1分,共15分)16. The boy ________ his homework at home every day.A. doesB. doC. did三、阅读理解部分(共30分)A. 阅读短文,选择正确答案(每题2分,共20分)21. What does the author think of the new school?A. It is very big.B. It is very old.C. It is very beautiful.B. 阅读短文,回答问题(每题2分,共10分)26. How many students are there in the author's class?A. 30B. 40C. 50四、写作部分(共20分)A. 根据所给信息写一篇短文(20分)31. 题目:My Favorite Teacher要点:- 老师的名字和教授科目- 老师的教学方法和特点- 为什么喜欢这位老师五、答案1-5 ABCCA6-7 BA11-15 CAAAB16-20 AABCB21-25 CABCA26-30 BCBAA写作部分参考答案:31. My Favorite TeacherMy favorite teacher is Mr. Smith, who teaches us English. He is very knowledgeable and always uses creative methods to make our lessons interesting. He encourages us to participate actively in class discussions and to express our opinionsfreely. I like Mr. Smith because he is not only a great teacher but also a good friend to us. He always listens to our problems and gives us valuable advice. I will always remember the time I spent in his class and the lessons I learned from him.。
佛山中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.答案:B2. How does the man feel now?A. TiredB. ExcitedC. Bored答案:A3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A notebook答案:C4. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a bookstoreC. At a bus stop答案:B5. Why is the man late?A. He missed the busB. He got up lateC. He had a meeting答案:AB. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段对话,回答6-10题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and sonC. Friends答案:C7. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the moviesB. Visit his grandparentsC. Attend a concert答案:B8. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a busB. Drive a carC. Walk答案:A9. What is the weather like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案:B10. What time will the man leave?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.答案:BC. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听下面一段短文,回答11-15题。
佛山市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, ____________, stronger communities, and greater equality(平等). We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation(一代人)should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility(责任)to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel (旋转木马) with Max until you have tamed(驯服)every color horse. I hope you run as many laps(圈)around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad (1)Who wrote the letter?A. MotherB. FatherC. SisterD. Brother(2)Which of the following is the best for "_______ " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house (3)Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Get closer to natureB. Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth(4)The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_________.A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的----八月的一封信。
佛山中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better with background music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate (集中注意)better if allowed to play with a small object.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."(1)What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.(2)What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".(3)Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.(4)What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了研究发现音乐有助于提高学生成绩。
广东省佛山市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力原文:W: Good morning, everyone. I hope you’re all ready for the English exam. The first part is the listening section. Let’s begin with the first question.Question: How many sections are there in the English exam?A) 2B) 3C) 4D) 5Answer: B) 3Explanation: The speaker mentions that there are three sections in the English exam: listening, reading, and writing.2、听力原文:M: Hi, Sarah. Have you studied for the listening section much?W: Yeah, I have. I’ve been practicing with some online resources and listening to English podcasts every day.Question: What does Sarah do to prepare for the listening section?A) Reads a lot of English booksB) Practices with online resources and listens to English podcastsC) Writes essays every dayD) Studies grammar rules extensivelyAnswer: B) Practices with online resources and listens to English podcasts Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah explicitly states that she has been using online resources and listening to English podcasts to prepare for the listening section.3、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:30 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the missing word.Conversation:John: Hey, have you seen the latest report on climate change?Emma: Yeah, I read it yesterday. It says that we need to reduce our carbon emissions by at least 50% by the year 2050 to prevent further damage to the environment.John: That’s a big challenge, but we can’t ignore it. We all need to doour part.Emma: Absolutely. I’m already using public transport more often and trying to reduce my energy consumption at home.Question: The report says that we need to reduce our carbon emissions by at least___by the year 2050.Answer: 50%Explanation: The conversation mentions that the report states we need to reduce our carbon emissions by at least 50% by the year 2050. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence is “50%”.5、What does the woman suggest the man should do with his old smartphone?A) Sell it.B) Recycle it.C) Give it away.Answer: B) Recycle it.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern about e-waste and suggests that instead of throwing the old smartphone in the trash, the man should recycle it at a designated facility to prevent environmental damage.6、According to the talk, what is the main reason for the increase in global temperatures?A) Increased volcanic activity.B) The burning of fossil fuels.C) Deforestation.Answer: B) The burning of fossil fuels.Explanation: During the lecture, the speaker explains that while deforestation and volcanic activity contribute to climate change, the primary cause for the rise in global temperatures is attributed to the increased emission of greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas.7、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the man planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit his grandparents.C) Go hiking.Answer: B) Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he’s going to visit his grandparents this weekend, which directly answers the question.8、You will hear a weather forecast for the next three days. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: Which city is expected to have the highest temperature on Tuesday?A) New YorkB) Los AngelesC) ChicagoAnswer: B) Los AngelesExplanation: According to the weather forecast, Los Angeles is expected tohave the highest temperature on Tuesday, which is mentioned in the forecast details.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)9:30 a.m.B)10:30 a.m.C)11:30 a.m.Answer: B) 10:30 a.m.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man when the next train to London leaves, and the man responds by saying, “The next train leaves at 10:30 a.m.” This clearly indicates that the answer is B.10、Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Question: What is the main cause of the traffic jam on the highway?A)An accident involving multiple vehicles.B) A road construction project.C)Heavy rain leading to flooding.Answer: A) An accident involving multiple vehicles.Explanation: The news report mentions that there has been a “serious accident involving several vehicles” on the highway, which is causing a major traffic jam. This directly points to the accident as the main cause of the traffic jam, making A the correct answer.11、What does the woman suggest the man do about his old computer?A. Sell it for parts.B. Donate it to charity.C. Repair it and keep using it.Correct Answer: C.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that his old computer is acting up again, and he’s thinking about buying a new one. The woman responds by suggesting that if it’s still functioning, he should consider fixing whatever is wrong with it instead of replacing it outright. She points out that it’s not environmentally friendly to discard working electronics and that repair might be a cheaper option.12、How will the speakers most likely dispose of the man’s old computer if he decides to buy a new one?A. They will sell it online.B. They will give it to a friend who needs a computer.C. They will take it to an electronic waste recycling center.Correct Answer: C.Explanation: After discussing the possibility of repairing the man’s current computer, they agree that if it is truly beyond repair, the best course of action would be to responsibly recycle it. The woman informs the man of a local e-waste recycling center where old electronics can be taken to ensure they are disposed of in an environmentally safe manner.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing a new book. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the book mainly about?A) A science fiction novel.B) A historical romance.C) A mystery detective story.D) A self-help guide.Answer: C) A mystery detective story.解析:在对话中,两人提到书中的主人公是一位侦探,并且讨论了书中的悬疑情节,因此可以推断这本书主要是一部悬疑侦探故事。
佛山市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Social media plays an important role in our lives. We check our socialmedia accounts(账户) such as emails and Facebook almost every day. Lately, people like posting pictures just for the purpose of getting others' attention through their “flowers”, no matter whether these pictures are good or not. Recently, I was very annoyed with these types of posts, so I decided to stop using social media for one week.After not using social media for a week, I can honestly say that everything has changed. Before last week, I used to check Facebook more than five times a day, as well as of my other social accounts, and I couldn't understand why I did that. Now I check Facebook much less.People are so obsess(迷恋的) with posting pictures that have no meaning to them just for the purpose of posting something online. Whenever I look at Instagram, all of the comments on pictures are the same. People depend on how many “likes” they get on what t hey post as an achievement. I just want to say, “None of it matters!” As I start to fully understand this now, I wonder why I have social media if all of this annoys me so much. But then I realize that I actually post meaningful things that my friends enjoy, and to me, that's more important than getting “likes” on a picture.Maybe as a society, we are using social media wrongly. I think we sometimes forget that social media helps us contact with people who are far away from us. I think it's a beautiful thing that I am able to go on Facebook and feel connected with people that I don't have the opportunity of seeing every single day anymore.(1)Why did the writer decide to stop using social media for one week?A. Because she had very few “flowers”.B. Because she had got tired of the posts on it.C. Because she didn't have any good pictures to post on.D. Because there was something wrong with her computer.(2)What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 2?A. She didn't know how to use Facebook.B. She didn't like posting things on Facebook.C. She used to check her social media accounts a lot.D. She has given up using social media forever.(3)According to the writer, people should use social media to ______.A. receive important commentsB. learn about other people's livesC. get “likes” from their “flowers”D. connect with faraway friends and family(4)What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should not use social media.B. Technology is changing our lives today.C. Comments on social media are interesting.D. Social media should be used for good purposes.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者厌烦社交网络从而一周不用社交网络,并有了一些感想。
佛山市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities. It's a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you're thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the "good old days" and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.(1)How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day? (不超过2个词)(2)Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? (不超过8个词)(3)What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? (不超过13个词) 【答案】(1)7 times.(2)To sit with them and talk to them.(3)Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的重阳节是展示对老人尊敬的日子,但是现在空巢老人仅仅在志愿者的陪伴下,自己的家人因为忙碌很少陪伴他们。
佛山市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道)when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I was frightened. But then I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn't believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”This is when my taxi driver taught my what I n ow call, “The Law of the Rubbush Truck(垃圾车法则).” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they'll throw it at you. Don't take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don't take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷)for those who don't.(1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?A. The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.B. The taxi driver stopped his car in time.C. The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.D. A car accident nearly happened on the writer's way to the airport.(2)The underlined word yelling in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A. 道歉B. 傻笑C. 吼叫D. 告别(3)Why did the guy get angry so easily?A. Because he was in a bad mood.B. Because his car was full of rubbish.C. Because he was badly hurt by the taxi.D. Because the taxi driver didn't say sorry to him.(4)From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _______.A. silly and dishonestB. wise and friendlyC. helpful but nervousD. modest but impatient(5)What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Fight with people like rubbish trucks.B. Make friends with people like rubbish trucks.C. Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks.D. Don't let rubbish trucks change our moods.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文叙述了作者乘坐出租车时发生的事情,通过出租车司机的一番话,阐明一个道理:记住美好的,忘却不愉快的,专注重要的;对待生活的态度决定生活的状态。
佛山市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental(气质) or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed(被解雇) or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect (影响) the levels of happiness.(1)Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.(2)When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.(3)According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life(4)What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题,作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长,人们的幸福感会越来越强。
佛山市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor (1)Why does Victor feel excited? (不超过7个词)(2)What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词)(3)What place does Victor want to find to live in?(不超过5个词)【答案】(1)Because he can decide where to live.(2)Neat and quiet.(3)A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信,信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
佛山市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.(1)The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none(2) would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds(3)When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus(4)The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事,怕黑,怕走丢,怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。
佛山市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors' house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoonSeveral months later, I found I couldn't see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, 'Why doesn't she clean her window? It looks terrible!One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others,(1)How long has the writer lived in the house?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Four years.D. Five years.(2)The writer couldn't see the woman clearly because_______.A. the writer's window was dirtyB. the woman's house was too farC. the woman didn't open her windowD. the woman's window was dirty(3)It took the writer_______ to clean the house that afternoonA. two hoursB. three quartersC. the whole afternoonD. three hours (4)The underlined word 'ashamed' means_______.A. 高兴的B. 放松的C. 羞愧的D. 激动的(5)According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to_______.A. clean the houseB. judge othersC. help neighborsD. watch others【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了作者搬家后的亲身经历,他没有清理自己的窗户,却认为别人的窗户不干净,所以对自己的行为感到很羞愧。
2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解1.阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag.When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. "I want those eggs," says the bear. "If I throw an egg up in the air, I don't think you can get it," says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken(破碎的) egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a giraffe wants the apples; a duck wants the oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy.(1)How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy?A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two(2)Where does Kevin probably meet the bear?A.In the shop.B.At the gate of the shop.C.At his home.D.On his way to the shop.(3)What does the giraffe want to eat?A.The apples.B.The eggs.C.The bananas.D.The biscuits.(4)Which animal wants the oranges?A.The giraffe.B.The elephant.C.The pig.D.The duck.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Kevin takes all the food home at last.B.Kevin puts all the food in a big box.C.Kevin is afraid to see the animals.D.Kevin is a very cute and smart boy.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:凯文是个可爱的男孩。
有一天,他妈妈要他买些食物。
他在店里买了六个鸡蛋、五个香蕉、四个苹果、三个橙子、两个甜甜圈和一些饼干。
但是在回家的路上,凯文遇到了一些动物,他们想要一些食物在他的包里。
但是凯文想方设法保全了包里的食物。
(1)数字计算题,根据He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts(甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop.可知他买了香蕉、苹果和句子三种水果,故答案是C。
(2)逻辑推理题,根据When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear.可知是在商店门口遇到的动物,故答案是B。
(3)细节理解题,根据a giraffe wants the apples;可知,长颈鹿想要苹果,故答案是A。
(4)细节理解题,根据 a duck wants the oranges可知,鸭子想要橘子,故答案是D。
(5)逻辑推理题,根据Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food可知,凯文是一个聪明的孩子,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和逻辑推理题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.阅读理解My name is Alex. I had an interesting and scary experience last Saturday. At about three o'clock in the afternoon, I was walking down the Main Street. I stopped in front of a jewelry store to look at some rings in the window. I really liked one of the rings. While I was standing there, two men came out of the store. They ran across the street, got into a car, and drove away quickly. Then I saw something on the ground. It was a black bag. I thought maybe they dropped the bag while they were driving away in the car.I went to pick up the bag and opened it. There was a diamond watch in the bag. I took the bag with the watch into the jewelry store and showed it to the store manager. The manager looked scared by what had happened but he was very happy to see the watch. He said the two men were thieves, and that the police were looking for them. He also said the watch was very expensive. To thank me, he gave me fifty dollars. I was happy that I helped him. However, the thieves stole many pieces of jewelry. They took ten rings, three watches, four necklaces, and ten pairs of earrings. I hoped the police would catch them soon.(1)What was Alex looking at in the store window?A.Rings.B.Watches.C.Clothes.D.Shoes.(2)Who came out of the store?A.The manager.B.Two men.C.The police.D.Alex.(3)What did Alex see on the ground?A.Ten rings.B.Three watches.C.A black bag.D.Four necklaces.(4)What did Alex do with the watch?A.He took it home.B.He took it to the store.C.He took it to the police.D.He gave it back to the two men.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Alex is telling an experience of his own now.B.Alex is talking to a police officer now.C.The manager was too scared to stop the two men.D.Alex didn't know the two men were thieves until he went to the manager.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是阿莱克斯在上周六下午三点钟在一家珠宝店的橱窗里看戒指时,看到两个人从珠宝店里出来,上了汽车,开车快速离开了。
然后他捡起地上掉落的包,发现里面有一块儿钻石手表,当他拿着表走进珠宝店时,老板告诉他,那两个人是小偷。
警察正在找他们。
因为他还了手表,老板给了他五美元,他很高兴。
(1)细节理解题。
根据I stopped in front of a jewelry store to look at some rings in the window.可知他在珠宝店看戒指。
故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据While I was standing there, two men came out of the store. 可知两个人走出了珠宝店。
故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Then I saw something on the ground. It was a black bag.可知他在地上看到一个黑包。
故选C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据I took the bag with the watch into the jewelry store and showed it to the store manager.可知他把手表拿回到珠宝店。