七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school语法

How do you get to school? 要点详解1. —How does Bob get to school? 鲍勃怎样到校的?—He takes the train. 他乘火车。

① how意为“如何”，常用于对“做某事”的方式提问。

② take在这里是“乘坐（交通工具）”的意思。

例如：take the subway乘地铁take the bus乘公共汽车take the train乘火车take a taxi乘出租车take a boat乘船[归纳] take可以与其他词连用，表示“吃；喝；享受；得到；享有”等意义。

例如：take a holiday／a walk／a bath／a quick look around／a deep breath ∕ a seat ／a photo休假／散步／沐浴／迅速向四周望一眼／深呼吸／坐／照相2. “交通方式”的多种表达①英语中常用"How do／does sb....?"对交通方式提问。

例如：How do you get to school? 你怎样去学校?②表示交通方式可以用动词take (意为“乘……”)或ride与交通工具一起构成动词短语，在句子中充当谓语。

例如：take the train／subway／bus／ship／plane坐火车／地铁／公共汽车／船／飞机，ride a bike／horse骑自行车／骑马；表示交通方式还可以由介词“by十交通工具”或“on/in(a)+交通工具来表示。

例如：by ship=in a ship乘船by bike=on a bike骑自行车by train=on train乘火车by car=in a car乘汽车③常见的“交通方式”表达有：by bus乘公共汽车by train乘火车by ship／sea乘船by plane／air乘飞机by bike骑自行车by car乘小汽车on foot步行go to…by car=drive to…go to…by bike=ride to…go to…on foot=walk to…go to…by plane／air=fly to…3. It takes about forty minutes. 大约花费40分钟。

英语七年级下册u n i t3H o w d o y o u g e t t o s c h o o l复习要点-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、本单元短语总结1.get to school 到校2.take the subway 乘地铁3.take the train 坐火车4.leave for 到……地方去，离开去某地5.take…to…把……带到…去6. most students 大多数学生7. from…to…从……到…… 8.think of 想到，想起9.ride bikes 骑自行车 10.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方11. how far 多远 (路程、距离) 12.how long多长（时间）13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 14.in places 在一些地方15.go to school by boat乘船去上学 16.on the school bus乘坐校车17.be different from和……不同 18.one 11-year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩重点句子1.你怎么去上学我每天骑自行车How do you get to school , I ride my bike to school every day ,2.A:Tom每天怎么上学How does Tom go to school3.B:他通常乘公交车上学He usually goes to school by busA要花费他多少时间 How long does it take him to get to school ,B: 要花费半个小时 It takes him about half an hour.4.从你家到学校多远？仅仅大约两公里How far is it from your home to school , It's about two kilometers5.从我家到学校骑自行车大约十五分钟，It's about five minutes from my home school by bike.5.祝你在学校度过愉快的一天Have a good day at school ,6.你的朋友们乘公交车上学吗(两种说法)Do your friends go to school by bus /Do your friends take a bus to school ,7.你的朋友们骑自行车去上学吗(两种说法)Do your friends go to school by bike//Do your friends ride their bike to school8.他到学校需要半小时，He needs half an hour to get to school,9.他住的离学校大约五公里，He lives about five kilometers from school,10.他的爸爸开车去上班(两种说法)Does his father goes to work by car// Does his father drive his car to work,11.Mary想知道Bob住在哪里 Mary was know where bob lives ,12.我想知道他对数学的看法，I want to know what he thinks of math.13.我喜欢和同学们一起玩， I like to play with my classmates , ,14. 你认为旅行怎么样？ What do you think of the trip15.. 对我们来说上学很容易，但是对小村庄里的孩子们来说很困难.It's easy for us to go school but ,but for the children in small village, it's difficult .16.. 在两座山之间有一条河. There is a real between the two mountains17.河上没有桥，而且河流对船来说太湍急.There is no bridge over the river and the river runs fast for boats.18.. 这些学生乘索道穿过河流去上学.These students go on a rope way to cross the river to school ,19. 他是一个11岁的男孩. She is an eleven- year -old boy ,20. 她不怕穿过两座山去上学。

英语七年级下人教新目标Unit 3 How do you get to school?教学设计西安市第三十一中学朱卫娜教材内容：Period 5 Section B3a—3b课型：新授课教学目标1．熟练运how , how far , how long 等问句及答语。

2．利用思维导图辅助写作学习------描述自己的上学方式。

3. 培养学生自主思维能力及合作意识。

4.树立远大理想，努力学习，改变生活教学重点与难点: How questions教学方法设置情境任务来培养学生的交际能力，引导学生拓展思维方式，在小组交流合作中分享及补充知识点。

渗透情感教育。

学习方法学生以自主参与、小组交流讨论为主。

学生在学习的过程中，积极与他人合作，完成教师布置的各项教学任务。

在课内外学习活动中学生能够用英语同他人交流；善于抓住英语交际的机会；在交际中，把注意力集中在意思的表达上。

教学准备1．教师准备：电脑、投影仪。

2、学生准备：①预习②A4纸及彩笔几只教学过程StepⅠ: Warming upStudents do pair work ------- Make an interviewWhen do you leave home?How do you get to school?How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take to get to school?How is your trip to school?(设计意图：通过此采访环节活动，充分创设情境，让学生熟练运用how,how long, how far句型及其回答，为后面书面表达做准备。

)StepⅡReading1.Students help Tom fill in the blanks.2.Students read Tom’s e-mail for the first time and answer the question:What does Tom tell us in his e-mail?(设计意图：学生读一遍短文，通过回答问题弄清楚短文大意：How Tom gets to school from home或Tom's trip to school, 同时也确定思维导图的中心词为From home to school或者The trip to school.)3.Students read Tom’s e-mail for the second time and answer the questions:①When does Tom leave home?②How does he get to school?③How far is it from his home to school?④How long does it take him to get to school?⑤Does Tom like his trip to school? Why or Why not?4.Teacher finishes the first step of The Mind Map with the help of students.(设计意图：学生读第二遍短文，充分熟悉内容，上述5个问题的设置可帮助学生进一步熟悉How, How far, How long等句型的运用及回答，更重要的是理清文章结构，为下个环节思维导图分支的确定指明了方向。

Unit 3 How do you get to school?Learning Objectives一、Topics（话题）:Transportation二、Functions (功能)Talk about how to get to places三、Structures (结构)1. How questions2. How long questions3. How far questions四、Target Language (目标语言)How do you get to school?I ride my bike.How long does it take to get to school?It takes about 20 minutes.How far is it from your home to school?It’s about two kilometers.五、Vocabulary （词汇）train, bus, subway, bike, car, boat, river, year, minute, kilometer, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, ride, drive, live, leave, crosstake the train/bus, go by bike/subway, ride a bike, drive a car, think of, between …and …, leave home/school, come true六、Skills (技能)Listening for key informationScanning in reading七、Recycling （复习巩固）Numbers 1–30I usually …It is easy to …Thanks for …八、教材分析本单元以How do you get to school?为中心话题,主要运用How long/How far 询问“去某地的交通方式、时间、距离”，简单描述路线。