黑龙江省大庆市2020学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(无答案)

黑龙江省大庆中学201７-２01８学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分３0分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,您都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍、1、 Whaｔ will the ｗｏｍaｎdｏtonigｈt？Ａ、 Wrｉtｅ a reｐorｔ、 B、 Go ｔo a parｔy、Ｃ。

Do ｈｅｒ housewoｒk。

2。

When ｗｉll the sｐeakers ｇo ｏn ｈoliｄａy?A、 In Ｊｕne。

B、 In Ｊuly、C。

In Sepｔember、3。

Ｈｏw lonｇ is the muｓeum open on wｅekdaｙs？Ａ、 6 hourｓ。

Ｂ。

7 hourｓ、Ｃ。

８ｈoｕrs、4。

What aｒe ｔhe ｓpｅakｅrs maｉｎly taｌkinｇ about？A、 A ｔrｉｐ、 B。

A coiｎ、C。

A hoｂｂy。

５、 Wheｒe wilｌ tｈe man stay aｔ 5:00？Ａ、Aｔｈome、B。

At hｉs office、Ｃ、Ａｔ the ｔrain sｔatioｎ、第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,您将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍、听第6段材料,回答第6至７题。

6、Whａｔ wｉlｌ tｈｅ womａn ｈave to do tomoｒrow？A、 Wrｉte a pａper、B、 Reｐair ｔhe mａn's puter、C。

Haｎd ｉn her ｐａper。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期开学初考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Most people believe that ____knowledge is power and that having ____ good command of aforeign language is of great importance .A. / , a,B. the , a ,C. / , / ,D. /, the2. Many of the scientists and engineers are often judged ______ how great their achievements are .A. in terms ofB. in ways ofC. in favor ofD. in spite of3. It _______ to me that we still have many things to do, so I went back to my office at once .A. happenedB. occurredC.struckD. broke out4. ---Did you tell Julia about the result ?---Oh, no , I forgot . I _______ her now .A. am going to callB. will callC. callD. am to call5. Early this year cruel snowstorms hit southern China , ______ great transportation problems in some areas .A. causingB. causedC. to causeD. having caused6. With no rain for months and fresh water ______ , the situation in Yunan Provincewas gettingfrom bad to worse .A. run outB. run out ofC. running outD. running outof7. You may borrow my bike ______ you can return it on time .A. whileB. even ifC. unlessD. oncondition that8. After a heated discussion , an agreement _____ and the meeting ________ .A. reached , came to an endB. was reached , put an end toC. arrived at , bring to an endD. was arrived at , came to an end9. It’s such a good place ______ everybody wants to visit _____ it is well known allover the world .A. which , thatB. as , asC. as, thatD. that , which10.The child ____ escaped being killed by the car .How lucky he was.A. completelyB. greatlyC. narrowlyD. hardly11.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ____ home in the snow.A. walked B walk C.to walk D. walking12.He was ____ the edge of success when the unexpected accident happened.A. atB.inC. fromD.on13.-----Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.------You _____ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. might have putC.should have putD. might put14. This kind of animals has _____ in the world.A. died awayB. died downC. died offD. died out15. He tried hard to keep_____ in face of the policeman but the sweat on his foreheadgave him away.A. silentB. stillC.calmD. quiet16.Social customs ____greatly from one country to _____.A.vary;countryB. vary ;anotherC. varies;anotherD. vary; the other17.There were too many people ____ the matter.A. involved inB. involving inC. involvedD. involving18.____,I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing19. Mr. Thomas is a manager in a company now but he once _____ in the army for three years.A. servedB. has servedC. is servingD. had served20. All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one _____ —his experience is just whatwe need at the moment.A. in briefB. in particularC. in advanceD. in total第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题时间90分钟满分120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AIt was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed when I heard a tapping sound on my window.“Who's there?” I shouted. Suddenly there was a flash of lightning; I saw a face at the window. It looked like an alien（外星人）--- an alien that I had seen on the television show, “the X files”.I felt very scared. I ran to my bed and pulled my blanket over my head. I started to shout for my parents but there was no reply. Then I remembered that they were at a fancy dress party.I looked out of my blanket but it was too dark to see anything. Then I heard footsteps. They were getting louder and louder. I ran to my drawer to take out my camera and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps died off.The grandfather clock struck. It was 12 midnight. I went back to my bed and tried to sleep. But I could not sleep. I felt too frightened. I sat up, and my mind was full of thoughts. Time passed --- finally, I fell asleep.I woke up only after eight and decided to find out what it had been. I found some footprints outside my bedroom window. I measured them with a ruler and found them to be exactly the same size as my father's shoes. I then went to town to get the film developed. I didn't realize that I did not use the flash until I saw the black photos.When I reached home, I told my father the whole incident and he started to laugh.I started laughing too when he told me that he had dressed up as an alien for the party. Today, I am still amused to think I was so afraid of my own father.1. The writer took photos _____.A. to find out what it wasB. just for funC. to scare the alien awayD. for the party2. What could the writer see in the photos?A. An alien’s face.B. His father’s face.C. Nothing.D. A flash.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The writer was afraid of his father.B. The writer stayed alone that night.C. The writer didn’t s leep that night.D. The writer dressed up as an alien.BThe situation is that familiar --- deadlines are approaching, time runs out, disorder and confusion fills the day. The feeling is just as familiar --- a slightly faster heart rate, and shortness of breath. Yes, it is panic time.It’s too late to kick yourself with “I should have started on this sooner.” or “It was a mistake to accept this tight deadline.” The only thing left to deal with the situation is to panic more efficiently.① Focus.Panic happens when you are on an overload --- too many things to do, too much pressure, too little time. But if you focus on the tasks that you need to take care of, and line them up in a logical list, you can have better control of a highly stressful and wild situation.② Get rid of distractions.Time wasters and unnecessary activities are the last things you need during this time. Let everyone know you are on panic mode and should not be disturbed unless it is an emergency.③ Watch your time.Don’t be too engaged in one detail so that you reduce your timing for the other important details. Mind the time and deal with each task so that you can finish all of the required activities sufficiently.Try to solve a panic situation as quickly as you can so that you can rest andget back your energy and strength for the next one.4. What can a person in a panic mode do to watch his time?A. He should wear a watch.B. He should focus on one detail.C. He should do his work quickly.D. He should mind the time properly.5. The author suggests those on an overload______ .A. paying no attention to their panic modeB. planning their work according to a timetableC. doing their work in a careful and logical wayD. asking their friends to help do the work6. The underlined word "distraction" probably refers to something that______.A. draws off one’s attentionB. needs to be done at onceC. is worth doingD. costs much money7. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. A Familiar SituationB. Panic More EfficientlyC. Keep Your Spirit HighD. Throw Away DistractionsCWork started this week on next season’s flu vaccine (疫苗), with experts working out forecasts about which types of the flu virus will be making the rounds. But don’t expect any improvements. Flu experts are already admitting that most vaccines will give at best basic protection, because they’re based on old-fashioned technology. It’s not a new problem, but one that the slow-moving world of drug and vaccine production seems helpless to improve upon.Every flu vaccine is a cocktail, aimed at either three or four of the most common flu types. Flu vaccines must be recreated every year because flu viruses develop constantly in a process called antigenic drift. In February, global flu experts gather to trade notes on what viruses are circulating in different countries and to come to an agreement on which types the next vaccines should be made to target.In recent years, flu vaccines have been based on H1N1, H3N2 and either one or two types of inf luenza B virus. Each of these has a “reference” type, which is used to make seed virus. Producers add the seed types to eggs and incubate (孵) them asthe virus grows. Then they purify the virus, and either weaken it or kill it to make a vaccine.Using eggs is a tricky (=difficult) and unpredictable process. Sometimes the virus doesn’t grow well in eggs, which can mean less vaccine than expect ed. The result is a flu vaccine that doesn’t offer much protection. “As long as we have eggs we are going to have this problem,” said Scott Hensley, a flu virus expert, “The only solution is not to depend on eggs.”Flu is a major killer. The 2017-2018 season has been a severe one, hitting the entire U. S. with widespread influenza infection (感染) at once for weeks on end, and killing 97 children so far. Against this threat, even a less satisfying flu vaccine will definitely help. “Even when you have these mismatches it will not prevent infection but likely prevent disease severity,” said Hensle y.8. Next season flu vaccine fails to improve because ______.A. it has offered the best protectionB. experts can’t forecast the flu typesC. it is based on outdated technologyD. experts are unwilling to respond to changes9. According to Paragraph 2, flu experts ______ in February.A. exchange views on the virus types next seasonB. get together and make a deal on vaccinesC. sign an agreement on vaccine productionD. decide on how to circulate the viruses10. The risk of using eggs to make vaccines may be that ______.A. seeds are less likely to get protectionB. viruses might not be developed as expectedC. there are not enough eggs to be usedD. whether vaccines will grow is hard to predict11. What message does the underlined sentence convey?A. The U. S. is faced with serious flu attacks.B. Egg-based vaccines are better than nothing.C. There is something wrong with flu vaccines.D. Flu vaccines can stop the disease spreading.DForests are always losers at the Olympics, and that’s unlikely to chang e anytime soon.For the winter games in PyeongChang, South Korea, virgin forest was destroyed on Mount Gariwang to accommodate ski runs. For the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, a ski run is set to wipe out part of the Songshan National Nature Reserve. And let’s not forget the 240 acres of Atlantic Forest that were leveled for the 2016 games in Rio de Janeiro to make way for a golf course.For the upcoming Tokyo games, environmental and human rights advocates have been raising alarms about the use of tropical (热带的) wood to build the New National stadium. Activists have fought against such environmental destruction. The damage is often permanent, threatens endangered plants and animals and in some cases, causes conflicts with native people. But frequently the country’s organizing committee, and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) have found ways to make it reasonable —despite a paragraph in the Olympic Charter (宪章) that states that the IOC’s role is to “encourage and support a responsible concern for environmental issues”.“As it stands now, the IOC has little authority over a city’s local organizing committee, which finally plans the event, ” Chappelet, professor of public management at the University of Lausanne, told Earther. “Even if the IOC is dissatisfied with the way host cities have prepared for the games, they have no built-in systems to watch them so that they strictly follow the Olympic Charter.” The only thing they can do if they’re not happy is to withdraw (= take back) the right to organize the game. “But the IOC could include more enforcement (执行) systems into the contract they make with the host city,” he added. That contract must be signed and obeyed by everyone and those who break it must be fined.Boykoff, the author of several books on the Olympics, suggested a similar solution. “The IOC could insist that host cities take their ecological (生态的) promises into account first, but instead they look the other way, time and time again,” he said.12. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Popularity of the Olympics.B. Different needs of the Olympics.C. Importance of protecting forests.D. Problems caused by the Olympics.13. The IOC is expected to ______ according to the Olympic Charter.A. lead the fight against destructionB. withdraw the rights of host citiesC. ban the destruction of the environmentD. promote a responsible concern for the environment14. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to ______.A. the IOCB. built-in systemsC. host citiesD. the games15. What can be the best title for the text?A. IOC Stresses Its Active RoleB. Prized Forests Lost BigC. Perfect Solutions are foundD. Conflicts Arise at the Olympics 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省大庆中学2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the b uilding’s end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed proper. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modem theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added tha t the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were given up because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.1．In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?A．It made room for new equipment.B．It signaled the closedown of the theater.C．It was done with the help of the audience.D．It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.2．Why was The Last Picture Stow put on?A．It was an all-time classic.B．It was about the history of the town.C．The audience requested it.D．The theater owner found it suitable.3．What will probably happen to the building?A．It will be repaired.B．It will be turned into a museum.C．It will be knocked down.D．It will be sold to the city government.4．What can we infer about the audience?A．They are disappointed with Bradford.B．They are sad to say goodbye to the old theater.C．They are supportive of the city officials.D．They are keen to have a shopping center.二、阅读选择When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists. Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds. VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is any one listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybethe first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.5．What does a plant do when it is under attack?A．It sends out certain chemicals.B．It makes noises.C．It stands quietly.D．It gets help from other plants.6．Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A．predict natural disasters.B．help their neighbors when necessary.C．talk to one another intentionally.D．protect themselves against insects.7．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The word is changing faster than ever.B．The world is more complex than it seems.C．People have stronger senses than before.D．People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.三、七选五Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for people.8．Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and lean, more about yourself. 9．Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.10．Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?11．Get your passport and visa (签证) early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card with you.Once you are there.After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, and familiar ways of doing things. 12．When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.A．Get ready to go.B．Make the right choice.C．Why do you study overseas?D．Get quick access to foreign universities.E.Overseas study may also look good on your future resume (简历).F.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.G.As a study abroad you will pay tuition fees (学费) to the overseas institution.四、完形填空While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this 13 process and found something that has changed my 14 at college for the better：I discovered ASL－American Sign Language (美式手语)．I never felt an urge to 15 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends.The 16 languages were enough in all my interactions (交往)．Little did I know that I would discover my 17 for ASL.The 18 began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club 19 their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very 20 of communicating without speaking 21 me.What I saw was completely unlike anything Ihad experienced in the 22 ．This newness just left me 23 more.After that, feeling the need to 24 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings.I only learned how to 25 the alphabet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my 26 progress, I was excited.I then made it a point to 27those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 28 an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was 29 ．I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 30 ，if there had been any talking, it would have 31 us to learn less.Now, I appreciate the silence and the 32 way of communication it opens.13．A．searching B．planning C．natural D．formal 14．A．progress B．experience N C．major D．opinion 15．A．choose B．read C．learn D．create 16．A．official B．foreign C．body D．spoken 17．A．love B．concern C．goal D．request 18．A．meeting B．trip C．story D．task 19．A．recorded B．performed C．recited D．discussed 20．A．idea B．amount C．dream D．reason 21．A．disturbed B．supported C．embarrassed D．attracted 22．A．end B．past C．course D．distance 23．A．showing B．acting C．saying D．wanting 24．A．exercise B．explore C．express D．explain 25．A．print B．write C．sign D．count 26．A．slow B．steady C．normal D．obvious 27．A．chair B．sponsor C．attend D．organize 28．A．missed B．passed C．gave up D．registered for 29．A．prohibited B．welcomed C．ignored D．repeated 30．A．Lastly B．Thus C．Instead D．However 31．A．required B．caused C．allowed D．expected 32．A．easy B．popular C．quick D．new五、用单词的适当形式完成短文In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born anddied. China is the only country 33． uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. And the rich land 34． Chinese civilization began is Henan Province.The Yellow River goes across 35．(center) Henan. It is China’s main north-to-south and east-to-west artery (干线). China’s most ancient tribal (部族的，种族的) 36． (lead), the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor,37． (bear) here. Even today, Chinese people all over the world still proudly call 38． (them) the descendants (后裔) of these two emperors.The river 39． (hold) its unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, respected by every generation and called “the Mother River”. With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chinese descendants pursue co-existence and common prosperity on this land. The 5,464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain, 40． (form) the cradle (摇篮) of Chinese civilization.Till now, the Yellow River 41．(raise) 13 dynasties’ capital Luoyang, 8 dynasties’ capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in 42． (it) area—Zhengzhou.六、短文改错43．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

黑龙江省大庆市高二英语上学期开学考试试题（无答案）英语试题试卷说明：1、本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2、请讲答案直接涂在答题卡上，考试结束只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：基础知识考查（每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）1.1.The plane flew smoothly high in the sky and people spoke highly of the _______ pilot.2.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, feeling very _______.3.I was very ____ from running fast.4.The treasure _____ with gold and jewels took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.5. He was _______ a medal for his excellent work.6. I would _______ it if you could do me the favor.7. She didn’t look happy but ______ at him.8. The room was originally _____ to be my study.9.He didn’t look forward to being in ______ because his restaurant was no longer popular.10. The mother was proud of her son’s _________.11. It was hard work and _____ as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.12. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for _____ or advertisement.A. remainingB. belongingC. observingD. confusing13. The house ______ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.14. He spent ten years _______ their daily activities.15. They asked me so many ______ questions.16. I only have the _____ $20.A. GenerallyB. FortunatelyC. latelyD. originally17._____, the traffic wasn’t too bad so I managed to get to the meeting on time.18.I’m from London _____, but I left there when I was very young.19.______ speaking, it’s no use trying to persuade her to change his mind.20. What have you been doing ______?第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节: (共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017-2018学年度上学期开学考试高二英语试题说明：1. 本套试题答题时间120分钟，总分为150分。

2. 本套试题共分四部分：听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作。

第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is Jimmy now?A.At a hotel.B.At home.C.At the lab.2.What is the man?A.A waiter.B.A taxi driver.C.A conductor.3.What does the man think of Yao Ming?A.He is the tallest basketball player in the world.B.He is famous all over the world.C.He is only well known in China.4.What will the woman do for the man?A.Wash his clothes.B.Take him to the supermarket.C.Get him some fruit.5.Why couldn’t the woman get through to the man?A.His mobile was stolen.B.His mobile didn’t work.C.His mobile was power off.第二节(共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

黑龙江省大庆市第十中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Welcome to the government website and learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities (社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment OpportunitiesThrough the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1. If you are 15, which program can Not apply to?A. Jobs for YouthB. Summer CompanyC. Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramD. Summer Employment Opportunities2. What is special about Summer Employment Opportunities?A. It requires training before employment.B. It offers disabled people job opportunities.C. It provides awards for running new businesses.D. It allows one to work in the natural environment.3. Where can you probably find the passage?A. Magazine.B. Textbook.C. Newspaper.D. Website.BWhat do you think of your Chinese? If you think your Chinese is good enough, youcan take part in the competition named Chinese Characters Dictation Competition（中国汉字听写大会）.Today teenagers are using more and more smart phones. They spend too much timein shopping, chatting, playing games and so on. Many of them cannot stop using smartphones to help with their study. Overuse of smart phones will make students toolazy to think and write. Some of them even forget how to write Chinese charactersby hand. Teachers and parents are very worried about it.In order to draw people’s attention to the problems above, i n 2013 CCTV heldthe first Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. About 200 students from 32 teamstook part in it. They stood on the stage to write down Chinese characters by dictation.Lu Jialei, a 14-year-old girl from Zhejiang, got first place.Since then, the competition has been popular among teenagers. Many people are interested in this kind of competition, too. They like to write down the characterswhile the competitors（参赛者）are writing them.Can you be the next winner?4.From Paragraph 2, we know that teenagers are using more and more _____．A.CarsB. moneyC. booksD. smart phones5.The underlined word “overuse” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________．A.eating too muchB. walking too muchC. using too muchD. singing too much6.How many students took part in the first competition?A.About 400.B. About 300.C. About 200.D. About 100.7.Who got first place of the first competition?A.Lu Jialei, a girl from Zhejiang.B. Lu Jialei, a girl from Guangxi.C.Liao Yilin, a girl from Zhejiang.D.Liao Yilin, a girl from Guangxi.C.Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgottento wear his safety belt－a mistake 75% of US population makes every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance incars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth the Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is able to beserious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveledthrough a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dyingafter a car accident are twenty－five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”.Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sink ingin water.Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due tonot wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour(mph).Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.8.Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?A. He was driving at a great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didn’t have his safety belt on.D.He didn’t take his medicine on time.A. wasn’t feeling very wellB.hated to drive in the darkC. wanted to take some exerciseD. didn’t want to be caught by the people10. According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you .A. may be knocked down by other cars.B. may get serious hurt thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car door11. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe .A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentB. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentC. they will be caught when help comesD. cars catch fire easilyDHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. Meal Plans Available♢ Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee. FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you m ust first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.12.The passage is probably written for ______.A.hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to know British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to live in English homes13.Which of the following will the host provide?A.Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.14. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cereal and cold meat.15.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Welcome to the government website and learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities (社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment OpportunitiesThrough the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1. If you are 15, which program can Not apply to?A. Jobs for YouthB. Summer CompanyC. Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramD. Summer Employment Opportunities2. What is special about Summer Employment Opportunities?A. It requires training before employment.B. It offers disabled people job opportunities.C. It provides awards for running new businesses.D. It allows one to work in the natural environment.3. Where can you probably find the passage?A. Magazine.B. Textbook.C. Newspaper.D. Website.BWhat do you think of your Chinese? If you think your Chinese is good enough, you can take part in the competition named Chinese Characters Dictation Competition （中国汉字听写大会）.Today teenagers are using more and more smart phones. They spend too much time in shopping, chatting, playing games and so on. Many of them cannot stop using smart phones to help with their study. Overuse of smart phones will make students too lazy to think and write. Some of them even forget how to write Chinese characters by hand. Teachers and parents are very worried about it.In order to draw people’s attention to the problems a bove, in 2013 CCTV held the first Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. About 200 students from 32 teams took part in it. They stood on the stage to write down Chinese characters by dictation. Lu Jialei, a 14-year-old girl from Zhejiang, got first place.Since then, the competition has been popular among teenagers. Many people are interested in this kind of competition, too. They like to write down the characters while the competitors（参赛者）are writing them.Can you be the next winner?4.From Paragraph 2, we know that teenagers are using more and more _____．A. CarsB. moneyC. booksD. smart phones5.The underlined word “overuse” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________．A. eating too muchB. walking too muchC. using too muchD. singing too much6.How many students took part in the first competition?A. About 400.B. About 300.C. About 200.D. About 100.7.Who got first place of the first competition?A. Lu Jialei, a girl from Zhejiang.B. Lu Jialei, a girl from Guangxi.C.Liao Yilin, a girl from Zhejiang.D.Liao Yilin, a girl from Guangxi.C.Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt－a mistake 75% of US population makes every day. The bigquestion is why.There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth the Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is able to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a caraccident are twenty－five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”.Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30miles per hour(mph).Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.8.Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?A. He was driving at a great speed.B. He was running across the street.A. wasn’t feeling very wellB. hated to drive in the darkC. wanted to take some exerciseD. didn’t want to be caught by the people10. According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you .A. may be knocked down by other cars.B. may get serious hurt thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car door11. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because theybelieve .A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentB. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentC. they will be caught when help comesD. cars catch fire easilyDHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans Available♢ Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.12.The passage is probably written for ______.A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to know British cultureC.travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to live in English homes13.W hich of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.14. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cereal and cold meat.15.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

哈师大青冈实验中学2017-2018学年度高二上学期开学考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALet’s Go Science Show Times:Wednesday, November12, 2017 at 10: 00 am. Tickets: $9. 00 per person for groups of ten or more; $14. 00 for individuals. The wacky and talented Professor Smart and Dr. Knowitall join forces for an educational, entertaining, exciting experiment demonstrating the basic principals of science. During the show you and your students will learn about air pressure, figure out flight, and get a handle on the scientific method. Appropriate for Grades 1—5.The Wizard of OZ Show Times: Tuesday, December 18, 2017 at 9: 00 am. Tickets: $10. 00 per person for groups of 10 or more; $14. 00 for individuals. Follow the yellow brick road. Join in Dorothy’s adventures over the rainbow with the Tin man, Scarecrow, Lion and, of course, the Wizard himself. More excitement is created when a life-size tornado travels from the stage through the audience. Meet old friends and new in this imaginative fun filled musical. Award-winning lighting and special effects. Appropriate for all ages.Charlotte ’s Web Show Times: Thursday, December 4, 2017 at 11: 00 am & 12 noon. Tickets: $12. 00 per person for groups of 20 or more; $17. 00 for individuals. Charlotte’s Web is a beloved and memorable children’s classic that comes to life on stage in this musical story．The story is set in a Midwest country farm in the first half of the twentieth century. Meet Fern Arable, an imaginative eight-year-old farm girl, Wilbur, a small lovable pig, Charlotte, a large intellectual spider and Templeton, a lazy yet clever rat. You’re sure to fall in love.Appropriate for Grades Pre-Kindergarten — 3rd grade.1. A father with his son to see Science Show will pay______.A. $9. 00B. $18. 00C. $28.00 D. $14. 002.A boy who likes stories about wizards will watch the musical at______.A. 10: 00 amB. 12 noonC. 15: 00 pmD. 9: 00 am3.Where does the story of a little girl with several animals take place?A. On a brick road．B. On a farm．C. In a kindergarten．D. In a college library．ＢPulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you’re a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsyl vania Railway Station.After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging pas sengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “They’re paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.”I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he'd be gone.Whether you’re on a sports team, i n an office or a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there’s going to be trouble.4. What can be inferred about the baggage boys?A. They could earn much, but they had to work hard.B. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.C. They were all from poor families.D. They were all thin, young boys.5. What does the father's advice imply（暗示）?A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers.B. Don’t believe them if they are paying you more.C. Don’t follow others to overcharge the passengers.D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.6. The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______.A. it is a totally shared experienceB. it is considered as the most dangerousC. it does great harm to human relationshipD. it may lead to the loss of his sports team7. It can be concluded from the text that ______.A. his father's advice helped him to decide which job to take upB. working in the sports team was his most important experienceC. he learnt much from his shared experience with his team membersD. his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later lifeCGreat white sharks! Just hearing that name makes many people’s hair stand on end. In reality, these big fish have more to fear from us than we do from them. For many years, people killed countless great white sharks in the waters around the United States.But thanks to conservation (保护) efforts, great whites are making a comeback in the U.S. Two recent studies show that the population of these sharks is rising along the east and west coast.Why is the growing population of a killer fish something to celebrate? “When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the environment,” says shark researcher Tobey Curtis. As the biggest killer, sharks help keep the populations of fish, seals, and other creatures they eat from growing too large.In spite of their importance, great white sharks had long been hunted for their meat and their fins (鳍). Then, in 1997, the U.S. government passed a law that didn’tallow the hunting of great whites. Afterwards, the numbers of these sharks in the U.S. waters started to increase.The law wasn’t the only thing that has helped great whites. Conservationists have also played a part in the sharks’ comeback. The research group OCEARCH is using a method called tagging (加标签) to help change people’s attitudes about great white s. They let the public follow each shark as it travels the world’s oceans. OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.The group’s most well-known shark is named Katharine. She was tagged last year near Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Since then, thousands of people have tracked（追踪）Katharine’s movements on Twitter and t he OCEARCH website.This helps people see sharks in a new way. Chris Fischer, the founder of OCEARCH believes learning to appreciate great whites will encourage people to do more to protect them.8．The underlined part “makes many people’s hair stand on end” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by______.A. worries many peopleB. bores many peopleC. frightens many peopleD. interests many people9．The law passed in 1997 ______.A. seemed very helpfulB. let scientists downC. needed to be changedD. made people like great whites10．Katharine’s example is used to show that ______.A. great whites are in fact lovely animalsB. the OCEARCH website has a lot of visitorsC. the number of great whites is growing quicklyD. OCEARCH help people get closer to great whites11．The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. introduce an experiment resultB. make an advertisement for OCEARCHC. remind us that big killers are dying outD. inform us that great whites are making a comebackDHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍） in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated（夸大）, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage you r eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.12．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 13．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.14．Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C.Neutral（中立）D. Objective（客观）15．What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.D. Consequences（后果）of phubbing.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。